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JP4548812B2 - Reagent for human CRP measurement - Google Patents
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JP4548812B2 - Reagent for human CRP measurement - Google Patents

Reagent for human CRP measurement Download PDF

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JP4548812B2
JP4548812B2 JP2000304703A JP2000304703A JP4548812B2 JP 4548812 B2 JP4548812 B2 JP 4548812B2 JP 2000304703 A JP2000304703 A JP 2000304703A JP 2000304703 A JP2000304703 A JP 2000304703A JP 4548812 B2 JP4548812 B2 JP 4548812B2
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sample
turbidity
surfactant
cloud point
reagent
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JP2001188065A5 (en
JP2001188065A (en
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和昭 山下
泰史 白波瀬
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Sysmex Corp
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Sysmex Corp
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、試料の測定方法の改良に関する。より詳しくは本発明は、酵素反応又は免疫反応などを適用する試料中成分の測定方法の改良、酵素活性量の測定方法の改良に関するものであり、臨床、薬物化学、生化学及び食品化学の分野に応用可能である。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
生体試料中の特定成分を分析する臨床検査診断分野において、生体試料の濁りにより正確な分析ができないことがしばしば起こる。試料中の濁りの主な原因は、リポ蛋白質の一種類であるカイロミクロンや超低比重リポ蛋白質であることが多い。これらのリポ蛋白質は非極性の脂質である中性脂肪の含有率が高いため、水溶液中で濁りやすいという性質を有している。
【0003】
試料の濁りの影響を回避する方法として、種々の界面活性剤により、濁りの原因となっているリポ蛋白質を可溶化する技術が開示されている(特開昭59−162454号公報、特平04−7832号公報)。また、特定の界面活性剤にコラン酸のオキシ誘導体を組合わせることによる生体試料の濁りの除去方法も開示されている(特平02−24520号公報)。しかしながら、これらの界面活性剤を用いる方法はいずれの場合においても、濁りの除去効果が十分でなかったり、高濃度の界面活性剤を使用するため泡が生じたり、測定に必要な酵素や基質の成分を変性させたり不安定化する等の問題があった。
【0004】
このような問題点を解決するために、特定の界面活性剤と酵素とを組合わせて濁りを除去する方法や、リパーゼを用いた濁り除去方法も開示されている(特公平04−7400号公報、特開平09−28811号公報)。これらの方法はいずれも、測定対象物質が当該酵素によって分解等を受けないことが必要であるため、蛋白質濃度測定などの一部の測定項目に限られていた。例えば、特開平09−28811号公報に開示されているリパーゼを用いる方法は、リパーゼを反応成分に使用する中性脂肪の測定等には適用できなかった。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明の目的は、試料中の成分の測定において、濁りを防ぐために界面活性剤を添加するに際し、界面活性剤本来の濁りの除去効果を保ちながら、しかも測定対象物質や反応物質に影響を及ぼすことなく温和な条件で測定を達成できるヒトCRP(C反応性蛋白質)測定用試薬を提供することである。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者らは鋭意研究を重ねた結果、高親油性の界面活性剤が有する濁りを減ずる効果と該界面活性剤の曇点との関係に注目して本発明を完成した。曇点とは化合物を試験管中で加熱してゆくときに初めて曇りを生ずる温度をいう。一般に曇点が低い界面活性剤で親油性の高いものは、濁り除去効果は高いが、それ自体の曇点が低いために界面活性剤そのものの濁りが生じるため使用できなかった。
しかしながら本発明者らは、このように曇点が低く通常では用いられない界面活性剤に曇点を上昇させる物質を添加することにより、界面活性剤本来の濁りの除去効果を保ちながら、しかも測定対象物質や反応物質に影響を及ぼすことなく、該界面活性剤を使用できることを見出し、本発明の試料の濁り除去方法及び試料測定用組成物を完成した。
【0007】
すなわち、本発明は、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンラウリルエーテルと、曇点が40℃以上のポリエチレングリコールモノーp−フェニルエーテルとを含有するヒトCRP測定用試薬である。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明について詳細に説明する。本発明の試料の濁り除去方法は、親油性の高い界面活性剤の少なくとも1つを用いることにより、試料中の濁りを除去し、さらに、曇点が40℃以上の物質であって前記界面活性剤の曇点を上昇させうる少なくとも1つの物質を用いることにより、親油性の高い界面活性剤自身の濁りを解消することを特徴とする。
【0009】
本発明の試料の濁り除去方法に用いることのできる親油性の高い界面活性剤は、その曇点が40℃以下であることが好ましい。また、一般に使用されるエチレンオキシド型非イオン性界面活性剤ではなく、オキシエチレン基とオキシアルキレン基の重合体で曇点が40℃以下のものが、極めて可溶化力が強いことから好適である。
【0010】
特にオキシアルキレン基がオキシプロピレン基のものがより好ましい。具体的には、下記式[I]で表される化合物が提供される。
O−{(CO)(AO)}−R……[I]
(式中R及びRは水素原子又はアルキル基、AOはオキシアルキレン基であり、m及びnはそれぞれオキシエチレン基及びオキシアルキレン基の数を示す)
【0011】
上記式[I]で表される化合物はさらに好ましくは、オキシアルキレン基がオキシプロピレン基であり、Rは水素原子、Rはアルキル基であり、その炭素原子数が9〜20個であることを特徴とする化合物である。当該化合物の曇点は、40℃以下が好ましい。
【0012】
上記式[I]で表される化合物は、少なくとも1又は2以上を試料中に終濃度が0.01〜10W/V%、好ましくは0.1〜5.0W/V%となるように添加する。
【0013】
本発明の試料の濁り除去方法に用いることのできる曇点を上昇させうる物質とは、上記の親油性の高い界面活性剤、特に曇点40℃以下の化合物を、その添加により最終的に曇点40℃以上に上昇させうる物質をいう。この物質は、少なくとも40℃以上の曇点を有し、非イオン性界面活性剤、陽イオン性界面活性剤、陰イオン性界面活性剤、フェニル基含有化合物及びその塩類、糖、及び配糖体から選択される。より好ましくは、40℃以上の曇点を有する非イオン性界面活性剤である。
【0014】
該曇点を上昇させうる物質は具体的には、ポリオキシエチレン二級アルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンオクチルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンセチルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレングリコール、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンブロックポリマー、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンデシルテトラデシルエーテル、コール酸、コール酸ナトリウム、デオキシコール酸、デオキシコール酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩、ジメチルラウリルベタイン、アルブチン、フェニルアラニン、トリプトファン、n−オクチル−β−グルコシド、及びシュークロースモノカプレート等を例示することができる。
【0015】
これらの中から選ばれた一種類又は二種類以上の物質を、試料中に終濃度0.001〜2W/V%、好ましくは0.01〜1.0W/V%となるように添加する。
【0016】
上記の中から選択された曇点を上昇させうる物質は、例えば生理的食塩水や種々の緩衝液に溶解させて調製した試薬の中に溶解させて使用するのが一般的である。緩衝液としては種々のものを用いることができるが、例えば、ACE、ADA、BES、Bicine、BIS−TRIS、CAPS、CAPSO、CHES、DIPSO、EPPS、HEPES、HEPPSO、MES、MOPS、MOPSO、PIPES、POPSO、TAPS、TAPSO、TES、TricineなどのGood’s緩衝液を用いてもよい。
【0017】
本発明の試料測定用組成物は、親油性の高い界面活性剤、好ましくはその曇点が40℃以下である親油性の高い界面活性剤、の少なくとも1つと、曇点が40℃以上の物質であって当該界面活性剤の曇点を上昇させうる少なくとも1つの物質とを組合せて含有する組成物である。この組成物の構成成分である親油性の高い界面活性剤及び当該界面活性剤の曇点を上昇させうる物質は、上記の界面活性剤及び物質からそれぞれ選択して使用できる。さらに、本発明の試料測定用組成物の曇点は、40℃以上であることが好ましい。ここで組成物の曇点とは、組合わせて混合した後の組成物の曇点をいう。本発明の試料測定用組成物は、試料の濁り除去剤として使用される。
【0018】
本発明の試料の濁り除去方法及び試料測定用組成物は、濁りを伴う試料に、又は化合物の添加により濁りが生じると予想される試料に適用される。好適には、リポ蛋白質や脂質による濁りを伴う試料に使用される。さらに好適には、血清や血漿などの血液由来の試料、尿及びその他の体液試料などの生体試料に適用され、臨床検査診断薬の分野で利用される。特に試料の濁りの影響が測定結果に影響を及ぼす短波長の測定による測定項目(例えばAST、ALT、CPK、LDH、コレステロール、トリグリセライド)に好適に用いられる。またさらに、薬物化学、生化学及び食品化学において適用可能である。
【0019】
【実施例】
本発明をより具体的に説明するために、以下に実施例を挙げて説明するが、本発明は実施例に限定されるものではない 。
〔実施例1〕
種々の界面活性剤を終濃度0.2W/V%に調製し、試料の濁りを除去する効果を調べた。調製した各界面活性剤溶液270μLに市販の静注用脂肪乳剤(商品名:イントラリピッド)の2W/V%液3μLを添加し、混和直後及び混和後5分後の波長340nmでの吸光度の変化を調べることにより濁りの除去効果を検討した。吸光度が低い程、試料の濁りが除去されている。その結果、表1に示したように、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンラウリルエーテルが良好な濁りの除去効果を示した。
【0020】
【表1】

Figure 0004548812
【0021】
〔実施例2〕Good’s緩衝液にポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンラウリルエーテル及びポリエチレングリコールモノ−p−フェニルエーテルを混合した界面活性剤(混合割合2:1)を終濃度0.5W/V%になるように添加し第一試薬とした。また、試料として生理的食塩水及び静注用脂肪乳剤(商品名:イントラリピッド)を生理食塩水で2W/V% 、1W/V% 、0.5W/V%に希釈したものを用意した。試料6μLと第一試薬270μLを混合し波長340nmでの吸光度変化を測定した。その結果を図1に示す。脂肪乳剤2W/V%を含む試料の強い濁りも約3分で除去され、第一試薬が高い濁り除去効果を有することが明らかとなった。
【0022】
〔実施例3〕ヒトCRP測定用試薬を次のように調製した。第一試薬として、0.15Mの塩化ナトリウム、1mMのEDTA、0.1W/V%のアジ化ナトリウムを含む50mMのHEPES緩衝液(pH=7.2)に、実施例2で調製したポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンラウリルエーテル及びポリオキシエチレングリコールモノ−p−フェニルエーテルを混合した界面活性剤(混合割合2:1)を第一試薬中の濃度として2.0、2.2、2.4、2.6、2.8、3.0V/V%と変化させたものを調製した。第二試薬として、抗ヒトCRPヤギ抗体を総力価1.5mg/mLとなるように0.15Mの塩化ナトリウム、1mMのEDTA、0.1W/V%のアジ化ナトリウムを含む50mMのHEPES緩衝液(pH=7.2)に添加したものを調製した。
【0023】
試料は、生理的食塩水で静注用脂肪乳剤(商品名:イントラリピッド)が2W/V%、CRP濃度が2.00mg/dLになるように生理的食塩水で希釈したものを試料とした。
【0024】
測定は日立7170型自動分析装置を用いて行った。具体的には、試料15μLと第一試薬250μLを加え、37℃で5分間反応後、第二試薬50μLを加えて37℃で5分間反応させ、波長340nmでの吸光度差を測定し、CRP濃度既知の標準試料を用いて同様の操作により予め作成した検量線からCRPの値に換算した。その結果を図2に示す。
【0025】
また、静注用脂肪乳剤(商品名:イントラリピッド)が2W/V%になるように生理的食塩水で希釈したものを試料とし、濁り除去効果を、波長340nmにおける吸光度変化を経時的に測定した結果を図3に示す。
【0026】
図2及び図3に示すように、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンラウリルエーテル及びポリオキシエチレングリコールモノ−p−フェニルエーテルを混合した界面活性剤(混合割合2:1)の添加により試料中の濁りが除去され、試料中の成分の正確な測定が可能となった。すなわち、免疫学的測定においても本発明が有効であることが明らかになった。
【0027】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように本発明は、試料中の成分の測定において、濁りを防ぐために界面活性剤を添加するに際し、界面活性剤本来の濁りの除去効果を保ちながら、しかも測定対象物質や反応物質に影響を及ぼすことなく温和な条件で測定を達成できるヒトCRP測定用試薬を提供する
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンラウリルエーテル及びポリエチレングリコールモノ−p−フェニルエーテルを混合した界面活性剤の、試料中の濁り除去効果を、波長340nmでの吸光度変化により経時的に説明した図である。
【図2】ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンラウリルエーテル及びポリエチレングリコールモノ−p−フェニルエーテルを混合した界面活性剤の添加により、濁りを伴う試料中のCRPが正確に測定できることを示す図である。
【図3】ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンラウリルエーテル及びポリエチレングリコールモノ−p−フェニルエーテルを混合した界面活性剤の、試料中の濁り除去効果を、波長340nmでの吸光度変化により経時的に説明した図である。[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to an improvement in a sample measurement method. More specifically, the present invention relates to an improvement in a method for measuring a component in a sample to which an enzyme reaction or an immune reaction is applied, an improvement in a method for measuring an enzyme activity, and the fields of clinical, medicinal chemistry, biochemistry and food chemistry. It can be applied to.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In the field of clinical laboratory diagnosis in which a specific component in a biological sample is analyzed, it often happens that an accurate analysis cannot be performed due to the turbidity of the biological sample. The main cause of turbidity in a sample is often a type of lipoprotein, chylomicron, or ultra-low density lipoprotein. Since these lipoproteins have a high content of neutral fat, which is a nonpolar lipid, they have the property of being easily turbid in an aqueous solution.
[0003]
As a method of avoiding the influence of the turbidity of the sample by a variety of surfactants, lipoprotein solubilizing discloses a technique (JP 59-162454 discloses that cause turbidity, especially fairness 04-7832). Further, the method of removing the turbidity of the biological sample by combining the oxy derivative cholanic acid specific surfactant has been disclosed (JP-equitable 02-24520). However, the methods using these surfactants are not sufficient for removing turbidity in any case, or bubbles are generated due to the use of high-concentration surfactants. There were problems such as denaturation and destabilization of components.
[0004]
In order to solve such problems, a method of removing turbidity by combining a specific surfactant and an enzyme and a method of removing turbidity using lipase are also disclosed (Japanese Patent Publication No. 04-7400). JP-A 09-28811 1 ). All of these methods are limited to some measurement items such as protein concentration measurement because it is necessary that the substance to be measured is not degraded by the enzyme. For example, the method using lipase disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 09-28811 1 cannot be applied to the measurement of neutral fat using lipase as a reaction component.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The purpose of the present invention is to add a surfactant to prevent turbidity in measuring the components in a sample, while maintaining the original turbidity removal effect of the surfactant, and also to affect the measurement target substance and reactant. It is an object of the present invention to provide a reagent for measuring human CRP (C-reactive protein) that can achieve measurement under mild conditions.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
As a result of intensive studies, the present inventors have completed the present invention by paying attention to the relationship between the effect of reducing turbidity of a highly lipophilic surfactant and the cloud point of the surfactant. Cloud point refers to the temperature at which clouding occurs only when a compound is heated in a test tube. In general, a surfactant having a low cloud point and a high lipophilic property has a high turbidity removing effect, but cannot be used because the cloud point of the surfactant itself is low due to its low cloud point.
However, the inventors of the present invention, while adding a substance that raises the cloud point to a surfactant that has a low cloud point and is not normally used, allows measurement while maintaining the original turbidity removal effect of the surfactant. The present inventors have found that the surfactant can be used without affecting the target substance and the reactive substance, and completed the sample turbidity removal method and the sample measurement composition of the present invention.
[0007]
That is, the present invention is a reagent for measuring human CRP containing polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene lauryl ether and polyethylene glycol mono-p-phenyl ether having a cloud point of 40 ° C. or higher .
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The method for removing turbidity of a sample according to the present invention removes turbidity in a sample by using at least one surfactant having a high lipophilicity, and is a substance having a cloud point of 40 ° C. or higher and having the above-mentioned surface activity. By using at least one substance capable of increasing the cloud point of the agent, the turbidity of the highly lipophilic surfactant itself is eliminated.
[0009]
The highly lipophilic surfactant that can be used in the sample turbidity removal method of the present invention preferably has a cloud point of 40 ° C. or lower. In addition, a polymer having an oxyethylene group and an oxyalkylene group and having a cloud point of 40 ° C. or lower is preferable because it has a very high solubilizing power, instead of a commonly used ethylene oxide type nonionic surfactant.
[0010]
In particular, an oxyalkylene group having an oxypropylene group is more preferable. Specifically, a compound represented by the following formula [I] is provided.
R 1 O - {(C 2 H 4 O) m (AO) n} -R 2 ...... [I]
(Wherein R 1 and R 2 are a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, AO is an oxyalkylene group, and m and n represent the number of oxyethylene groups and oxyalkylene groups, respectively)
[0011]
In the compound represented by the formula [I], more preferably, the oxyalkylene group is an oxypropylene group, R 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2 is an alkyl group, and has 9 to 20 carbon atoms. It is a compound characterized by this. The cloud point of the compound is preferably 40 ° C. or lower.
[0012]
The compound represented by the above formula [I] is added so that at least one or two or more in the sample has a final concentration of 0.01 to 10 W / V%, preferably 0.1 to 5.0 W / V%. To do.
[0013]
The substance capable of increasing the cloud point that can be used in the method for removing turbidity of the sample of the present invention refers to the above-described highly lipophilic surfactant, particularly a compound having a cloud point of 40 ° C. or lower, which is finally clouded. A substance that can be raised to a point of 40 ° C. or higher. This substance has a cloud point of at least 40 ° C., and is a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, a phenyl group-containing compound and salts thereof, a sugar, and a glycoside Selected from. More preferably, it is a nonionic surfactant having a cloud point of 40 ° C. or higher.
[0014]
Specific examples of substances that can increase the cloud point include polyoxyethylene secondary alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene cetyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, polyoxyethylene polyoxyethylene. Oxypropylene block polymer, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene decyl tetradecyl ether, cholic acid, sodium cholate, deoxycholic acid, sodium deoxycholate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate, dimethyl lauryl betaine, arbutin, phenylalanine, tryptophan, Examples thereof include n-octyl-β-glucoside and sucrose monocaprate.
[0015]
One or two or more substances selected from these are added to the sample so that the final concentration is 0.001 to 2 W / V%, preferably 0.01 to 1.0 W / V%.
[0016]
A substance that can increase the cloud point selected from the above is generally used by dissolving it in a reagent prepared by dissolving it in, for example, physiological saline or various buffers. Various buffers can be used. For example, ACE, ADA, BES, Bicine, BIS-TRIS, CAPS, CAPSO, CHES, DIPSO, EPPS, HEPES, HEPPSO, MES, MOPS, MOPSO, PIPES, Good's buffer such as POPSO, TAPS, TAPSO, TES, and Tricine may be used.
[0017]
The composition for measuring a sample according to the present invention comprises a highly lipophilic surfactant, preferably a highly lipophilic surfactant having a cloud point of 40 ° C. or lower, and a substance having a cloud point of 40 ° C. or higher. And a combination of at least one substance capable of increasing the cloud point of the surfactant. The highly lipophilic surfactant which is a constituent of this composition and the substance capable of increasing the cloud point of the surfactant can be selected from the above surfactants and substances, respectively. Furthermore, the cloud point of the sample measurement composition of the present invention is preferably 40 ° C. or higher. Here, the cloud point of the composition refers to the cloud point of the composition after being combined and mixed. The composition for measuring a sample of the present invention is used as a sample turbidity removing agent.
[0018]
The sample turbidity removal method and sample measurement composition of the present invention are applied to a sample with turbidity or to a sample in which turbidity is expected to occur by addition of a compound. Preferably, it is used for a sample with turbidity due to lipoprotein or lipid. More preferably, it is applied to blood-derived samples such as serum and plasma, biological samples such as urine and other body fluid samples, and used in the field of clinical laboratory diagnostics. In particular, it is suitably used for measurement items (for example, AST, ALT, CPK, LDH, cholesterol, triglyceride) by measurement at a short wavelength where the influence of the turbidity of the sample affects the measurement result. Furthermore, it is applicable in drug chemistry, biochemistry and food chemistry.
[0019]
【Example】
In order to describe the present invention more specifically, the following examples will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to the examples.
[Example 1]
Various surfactants were prepared to a final concentration of 0.2 W / V%, and the effect of removing turbidity of the sample was examined. 3 μL of a 2 W / V% solution of a commercially available intravenous fat emulsion (trade name: Intralipid) was added to 270 μL of each prepared surfactant solution, and the change in absorbance at a wavelength of 340 nm immediately after mixing and 5 minutes after mixing. The effect of removing turbidity was examined. The lower the absorbance, the more turbidity of the sample is removed. As a result, as shown in Table 1, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene lauryl ether showed a good turbidity removing effect.
[0020]
[Table 1]
Figure 0004548812
[0021]
[Example 2] Surfactant (mixing ratio 2: 1) prepared by mixing polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene lauryl ether and polyethylene glycol mono-p- phenyl ether into Good's buffer solution to a final concentration of 0.5 W / V% Was added as a first reagent. Samples prepared by diluting physiological saline and intravenous fat emulsion (trade name: Intralipid) to 2 W / V%, 1 W / V%, 0.5 W / V% with physiological saline were prepared. 6 μL of the sample and 270 μL of the first reagent were mixed, and the change in absorbance at a wavelength of 340 nm was measured. The result is shown in FIG. The strong turbidity of the sample containing 2 W / V% of the fat emulsion was also removed in about 3 minutes, and it became clear that the first reagent had a high turbidity removing effect.
[0022]
[Example 3] A reagent for measuring human CRP was prepared as follows. As a first reagent, the polyoxy prepared in Example 2 was added to 50 mM HEPES buffer (pH = 7.2) containing 0.15 M sodium chloride, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1 W / V% sodium azide. Surfactant mixed with ethylene polyoxypropylene lauryl ether and polyoxyethylene glycol mono-p- phenyl ether (mixing ratio 2: 1) as a concentration in the first reagent is 2.0, 2.2, 2.4, What changed 2.6, 2.8, and 3.0 V / V% was prepared. As a second reagent, 50 mM HEPES buffer containing 0.15 M sodium chloride, 1 mM EDTA, 0.1 W / V% sodium azide so that the total titer of anti-human CRP goat antibody is 1.5 mg / mL. What was added to (pH = 7.2) was prepared.
[0023]
The sample was diluted with physiological saline so that the fat emulsion for intravenous injection (trade name: Intralipid) was 2 W / V% and the CRP concentration was 2.00 mg / dL in physiological saline. .
[0024]
The measurement was performed using a Hitachi 7170 automatic analyzer. Specifically, 15 μL of the sample and 250 μL of the first reagent were added, reacted for 5 minutes at 37 ° C., 50 μL of the second reagent was added, reacted for 5 minutes at 37 ° C., and the absorbance difference at a wavelength of 340 nm was measured. Using a known standard sample, a CRP value was converted from a calibration curve prepared in advance by the same operation. The result is shown in FIG.
[0025]
In addition, the sample was diluted with physiological saline so that the fat emulsion for intravenous injection (trade name: Intralipid) was 2 W / V%, and the turbidity removal effect was measured over time at the change in absorbance at a wavelength of 340 nm. The results are shown in FIG.
[0026]
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the turbidity in the sample is increased by adding a surfactant (mixing ratio 2: 1) mixed with polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene lauryl ether and polyoxyethylene glycol mono-p- phenyl ether. Removed, allowing accurate measurement of components in the sample. That is, it was revealed that the present invention is effective also in immunological measurement.
[0027]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, in the measurement of the components in the sample, the present invention, when adding a surfactant to prevent turbidity, keeps the original turbidity removal effect of the surfactant, and also to the measurement target substance and reactant. Provided is a reagent for measuring human CRP capable of achieving measurement under mild conditions without affecting it .
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating the turbidity removal effect in a sample of a surfactant mixed with polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene lauryl ether and polyethylene glycol mono-p- phenyl ether over time by absorbance change at a wavelength of 340 nm. It is.
FIG. 2 is a graph showing that CRP in a sample with turbidity can be accurately measured by adding a surfactant in which polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene lauryl ether and polyethylene glycol mono-p- phenyl ether are mixed.
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the turbidity removal effect in a sample of a surfactant mixed with polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene lauryl ether and polyethylene glycol mono-p- phenyl ether over time by a change in absorbance at a wavelength of 340 nm. It is.

Claims (1)

ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンラウリルエーテルと、曇点が40℃以上のポリエチレングリコールモノーp−フェニルエーテルとを含有するヒトCRP測定用試薬A reagent for measuring human CRP , which contains polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene lauryl ether and polyethylene glycol mono-p-phenyl ether having a cloud point of 40 ° C. or higher.
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