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JP4579663B2 - Coaxial cable connector and electronic device box - Google Patents
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JP4579663B2 - Coaxial cable connector and electronic device box - Google Patents

Coaxial cable connector and electronic device box Download PDF

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JP4579663B2
JP4579663B2 JP2004358821A JP2004358821A JP4579663B2 JP 4579663 B2 JP4579663 B2 JP 4579663B2 JP 2004358821 A JP2004358821 A JP 2004358821A JP 2004358821 A JP2004358821 A JP 2004358821A JP 4579663 B2 JP4579663 B2 JP 4579663B2
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coaxial cable
connector
retainer
sleeve body
sleeve
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JP2006164916A (en
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渉 児玉
義司 服部
隆史 為実
敏博 杉浦
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Maspro Denkoh Corp
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Maspro Denkoh Corp
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Description

本発明は,同軸ケーブル同士或いは同軸ケーブルを電子機器の筐体に接続するために同軸ケーブル端部に装着する同軸ケーブル用コネクタ,及び同軸ケーブルを直接接続できる電子機器用箱体に関する。
The present invention relates to a coaxial cable connector to be attached to an end portion of a coaxial cable in order to connect the coaxial cables to each other or a casing of the electronic device, and an electronic device box that can be directly connected to the coaxial cable.

同軸ケーブルにコネクタを装着する場合,従来はケーブルの抜けを防ぐために,フェルール又はシェルと一体になったリング部分をペンチや特殊工具を用いてカシメを行い,コネクタをケーブルに装着する方法が広く採用されていた。
しかし,この方法は工具を用いてカシメを行わなければならず,コネクタの装着作業が面倒であったため,特許文献1に記載されているように内側筒部に内側爪部,外側筒部に外側爪部を設けて同軸ケーブルを挿入するだけでコネクタに装着できる構成や,本出願人が先に出願した特許文献2に示すように,爪部を有するリング状の抜け止め具を同軸ケーブルに外嵌して,爪部をケーブルに食い込ませて抜けを防止させ,カシメの工程を必要とせずにケーブルを抜け難くしたコネクタの構成や,同様の端子を設けた電子機器用箱体の構成が知られている。
When attaching a connector to a coaxial cable, in order to prevent the cable from coming off, a method of attaching the connector to the cable by caulking the ring part integrated with the ferrule or shell using pliers or special tools has been widely used. It had been.
However, this method has to be caulked using a tool, and the mounting work of the connector is troublesome. As described in Patent Document 1, the inner claw portion is provided on the inner cylinder portion and the outer cylinder portion is provided on the outer side. A configuration in which a claw portion is provided and a coaxial cable can be inserted into the connector, or as shown in Patent Document 2 previously filed by the present applicant, a ring-shaped retainer having a claw portion is attached to the coaxial cable. We know the configuration of the connector that prevents the cable from being pulled out by biting the claw part into the cable and preventing the cable from being pulled out, and the configuration of a box for electronic equipment with similar terminals. It has been.

特開平11−288767号公報(第10図)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-288767 (FIG. 10) 特開2002−184536号公報(第7図)JP 2002-184536 A (FIG. 7)

しかし,上記特許文献1で開示した技術は,同軸ケーブルを挿入するだけでコネクタから引き抜け難いように装着できるものの,ケーブルの回転方向に対しては爪部とケーブルとの摩擦力に頼っていただけであり,ケーブルが容易に回転してしまうと言った問題があった。
また,特許文献2で開示した技術は,抜け止め具に備えた爪部をケーブルに食い込ませて抜けを防止させ,カシメの工程を必要とせずにケーブルを抜け難くしたものであるが,ケーブルの回転方向に加わる力に対しても,爪部の咬持力を利用することと成る。ところがこの爪部はケーブルの挿入を容易とするために,バネ性を有する薄板の導電材で形成されると共に,該爪部の先端部が形成する面が,ケーブルの軸線に対して直交する方向に配設されることから,ケーブルの回転方向に対する力に対して,前記咬持力だけでは弱いといった問題があった。
そこで,本発明は上記問題点に鑑み,同軸ケーブルの取付けが簡単であるばかりでなく,この同軸ケーブルが抜け難く且つ回転し難い構成を有する同軸ケーブル用コネクタ及び電子機器用箱体を提供することを目的とする。
However, although the technology disclosed in Patent Document 1 can be attached so that it is difficult to pull out from the connector simply by inserting the coaxial cable, it depends only on the frictional force between the claw and the cable in the direction of rotation of the cable. There was a problem that the cable would rotate easily.
Further, the technology disclosed in Patent Document 2 prevents the cable from being pulled out by biting the claw portion provided in the stopper to prevent the cable from being pulled out without requiring a caulking process. For the force applied in the rotation direction, the nail biting force is used. However, in order to facilitate the insertion of the cable, the claw portion is formed of a thin plate conductive material having a spring property, and the surface formed by the tip portion of the claw portion is perpendicular to the cable axis. Therefore, there is a problem that the biting force alone is weak with respect to the force in the rotation direction of the cable.
Accordingly, in view of the above problems, the present invention provides a connector for a coaxial cable and a box for an electronic device that have a configuration in which not only the installation of the coaxial cable is easy but also the coaxial cable is difficult to remove and difficult to rotate. With the goal.

かかる目的を達成するためになされた請求項1に記載の発明は,同軸ケーブルを挿入して装着するための筒状のコネクタ本体と,該コネクタ本体の前方に連結され,接続対象と接続するための接続手段とを有する同軸ケーブル用コネクタであって,
前記コネクタ本体内には,装着する同軸ケーブルの内部絶縁体と外部導体との間に挿入されるスリーブ体と,同軸ケーブルの抜脱を阻止する抜け止め具とを備え,
前記抜け止め具は,前記コネクタ本体の中間部にコネクタ本体と同一中心軸を有するように内設するリング形状の枠体と,該枠体からコネクタ本体の中心軸へ向けて突設した複数の爪部とを有し,同軸ケーブル端部を前記コネクタ本体内へ後方から挿入して,当該同軸ケーブルの内部絶縁体と外部導体との間に前記スリーブ体を挿入した際,前記複数の爪部が前記同軸ケーブル周囲を咬持して,前記コネクタ本体からの同軸ケーブルの抜脱を阻止するように構成され,
しかも,前記コネクタ本体内の前記抜け止め具よりも前方側には,同軸ケーブルを前記コネクタ本体内に挿入した際,前記スリーブ体の周囲に配置される同軸ケーブルの保護被覆に食い込み,同軸ケーブルの回転を阻止する回転阻止手段が設けられていることを特徴とする
In order to achieve this object, the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that a cylindrical connector body for inserting and mounting a coaxial cable, and a connector body connected to the front of the connector body and connected to a connection object. A coaxial cable connector comprising:
The connector body includes a sleeve body inserted between the inner insulator of the coaxial cable to be attached and the outer conductor, and a stopper for preventing the coaxial cable from being pulled out,
The retainer includes a ring-shaped frame that is provided in the middle of the connector body so as to have the same central axis as the connector body, and a plurality of protrusions that project from the frame toward the central axis of the connector body. and a claw portion, is inserted from behind the coaxial cable end to the front Symbol connector body, when inserting the sleeve member between the inner insulator and the outer conductor of the coaxial cable, the plurality of pawls A portion is configured to hold around the coaxial cable and prevent the coaxial cable from being pulled out of the connector body ;
Moreover, when the coaxial cable is inserted into the connector main body, the coaxial cable is disposed on the front side of the retainer in the connector main body and bites into the protective covering of the coaxial cable disposed around the sleeve body. Rotation prevention means for preventing rotation is provided .

この構成により,コネクタ本体に装着した同軸ケーブルは,抜け止め具の作用により引っ張り応力が加わっても抜けてしまうようなことがなく,堅牢な装着ができる。また,同軸ケーブルの端部を所定の形状に処理してコネクタ本体に挿入すれば,同軸ケーブルへのコネクタの装着が完了して,同軸ケーブルのコネクタ部が完成するので,同軸ケーブルへの装着も容易である。  With this configuration, the coaxial cable attached to the connector body does not come off even when a tensile stress is applied due to the action of the stopper, and can be securely attached. Also, if the end of the coaxial cable is processed into a predetermined shape and inserted into the connector body, the connector is attached to the coaxial cable and the connector of the coaxial cable is completed. Easy.

また,コネクタ本体内には,同軸ケーブルをコネクタ本体内に挿入した際に,スリーブ体の周囲に配置される同軸ケーブルの保護被覆に食い込み,同軸ケーブルの回転を阻止する回転阻止手段が設けられているので,装着した同軸ケーブルが,コネクタに対して引き抜け難いばかりでなく,回転し難くなるので,同軸ケーブルの良好な接続状態を維持できる。  The connector body is provided with a rotation preventing means for preventing the rotation of the coaxial cable by biting into the protective coating of the coaxial cable disposed around the sleeve body when the coaxial cable is inserted into the connector body. As a result, the attached coaxial cable is not only difficult to pull out from the connector but also difficult to rotate, so that a good connection state of the coaxial cable can be maintained.

次に,請求項2に記載の発明は,請求項1に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて,回転阻止手段は,スリーブ体の外周面,コネクタ本体の内周面,若しくは,同軸ケーブルをコネクタ本体内に挿入した際に当該同軸ケーブルの保護被覆の先端が当接される当接面に突設された突起からなることを特徴とする。  Next, the invention according to claim 2 is the coaxial cable connector according to claim 1, wherein the rotation preventing means is an outer peripheral surface of the sleeve body, an inner peripheral surface of the connector body, or a coaxial cable in the connector body. It is characterized by comprising a protrusion protruding from the contact surface with which the tip of the protective coating of the coaxial cable comes into contact when inserted into the cable.
このため,請求項2に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタによれば,簡易な構成で同軸ケーブルの回転を阻止することができ,回転阻止用の部材を別途設けずに済む。  For this reason, according to the coaxial cable connector of the second aspect, the rotation of the coaxial cable can be prevented with a simple configuration, and there is no need to separately provide a rotation prevention member.

また,請求項3に記載の発明は,請求項1に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて,  According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the coaxial cable connector according to the first aspect,
回転阻止手段は,コネクタ本体の内周面とスリーブ体の外周面との間に配置され,コネクタ本体の中心軸に向けて突設された係止刃を有する円筒状の係止体からなることを特徴とする。The rotation prevention means is composed of a cylindrical locking body that is disposed between the inner peripheral surface of the connector main body and the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve body and has a locking blade protruding toward the central axis of the connector main body. It is characterized by.
このため,請求項3に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタによれば,係止体の係止刃が同軸ケーブルの保護被覆に食い込むことにより,同軸ケーブルの回転を阻止することができる。  For this reason, according to the coaxial cable connector of the third aspect, the locking blade of the locking body bites into the protective coating of the coaxial cable, thereby preventing the rotation of the coaxial cable.

また次に,請求項4に記載の発明は,請求項1〜請求項3の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて,抜け止め具の爪部は,先端が同軸ケーブルに線接触するよう形成されていることを特徴とする。  Further, the invention according to claim 4 is the coaxial cable connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the claw portion of the stopper is in line contact with the coaxial cable. It is formed as follows.
このため,請求項4に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタによれば,抜け止め具の同軸ケーブル抜け止め力が向上する。  For this reason, according to the coaxial cable connector of claim 4, the coaxial cable retaining force of the retaining member is improved.

また,請求項5に記載の発明は,請求項1〜請求項4の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて,抜け止め具による同軸ケーブルの抜脱阻止を解除するリリーサを有し,該リリーサは,同軸ケーブルに外嵌する円筒状の摺動部と該摺動部を操作する操作部とを有し,前記摺動部先端が抜け止め具の爪部に当接するよう配置され,前記摺動部を前方へ摺動させることで,摺動部先端が爪部を前方へ押上げ,同軸ケーブルの咬持動作を解除するよう構成されていることを特徴とする。  The invention according to claim 5 has a releaser for releasing the prevention of removal of the coaxial cable by the stopper in the coaxial cable connector according to any one of claims 1 to 4, The releaser has a cylindrical sliding portion that fits around the coaxial cable and an operation portion that operates the sliding portion, and is arranged so that a tip of the sliding portion comes into contact with a claw portion of a retainer, By sliding the sliding portion forward, the tip of the sliding portion pushes the claw forward and releases the holding operation of the coaxial cable.

このため,請求項5に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタによれば,リリーサを操作することで抜け止め具による抜脱阻止作用を解除でき,コネクタを同軸ケーブルから容易に抜き取ることができる。よって,ケーブル交換等の作業を容易に実施できる。また,リリーサを押込操作するだけの簡易な操作で装着した同軸ケーブルを抜き取りできるし,リリーサは簡単な構成で済む。  For this reason, according to the coaxial cable connector of the fifth aspect, by operating the releaser, the removal preventing action by the retainer can be released, and the connector can be easily removed from the coaxial cable. Therefore, work such as cable replacement can be easily performed. In addition, the installed coaxial cable can be removed with a simple operation by simply pushing the releaser, and the releaser can be configured simply.

次に,請求項6に記載の発明は,請求項1〜請求項5の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて,スリーブ体の外周面には,環状の突起,若しくは,網目状の溝からなり,スリーブ体から同軸ケーブルが抜けるのを防止する抜け止め加工が施されていることを特徴とする。  Next, the invention according to claim 6 is the coaxial cable connector according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the sleeve body has an annular protrusion or a mesh-like shape on the outer peripheral surface thereof. It consists of a groove and is provided with a retaining process that prevents the coaxial cable from coming out of the sleeve body.
このため,請求項6に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタによれば,スリーブ体の外周面に形成された抜け止め加工と,コネクタ本体内に設けられる抜け止め具とにより,同軸ケーブルがコネクタ本体から抜けるのを防止できる。  For this reason, according to the coaxial cable connector of the sixth aspect, the coaxial cable is pulled out of the connector body by the retaining process formed on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve body and the retaining tool provided in the connector body. Can be prevented.

また,請求項7に記載の発明は,請求項1〜請求項6の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて,スリーブ体の後方端部が抜け止め具の爪部より後方に位置することを特徴とする。  According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the coaxial cable connector according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, the rear end portion of the sleeve body is located behind the claw portion of the retainer. It is characterized by that.
このように構成された請求項7に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいては,ケーブル径のバラツキにより径が細くなっても,抜け止め具の爪部により咬持される部位の同軸ケーブル保護被覆の内径は,スリーブ体により一定の径に拡径され,抜け止め具の爪部が咬持する部位の保護被覆の径は変化することがない。  8. The coaxial cable connector according to claim 7, wherein the coaxial cable protective coating has an inner diameter that is held by a nail portion of the retainer even when the diameter is reduced due to variations in the cable diameter. The diameter of the protective coating is expanded to a constant diameter by the sleeve body, and the diameter of the protective covering of the portion held by the nail portion of the retainer does not change.

そのため,抜け止め具の爪部によって,常に良好に保護被覆を咬持することができ,同軸ケーブルの径がばらついても,同軸ケーブルの抜去力を所定値以上に維持し,同軸ケーブルが抜け易くなるのを防止できる。また,抜け止め具とスリーブ体を重ねることで,コネクタ本体の長さの短縮を図ることができる。  Therefore, the claw part of the stopper can always hold the protective coating well, and even if the diameter of the coaxial cable varies, the removal force of the coaxial cable is maintained at a predetermined value or more, and the coaxial cable is easily pulled out. Can be prevented. Further, the length of the connector main body can be shortened by overlapping the stopper and the sleeve body.

次に,請求項8に記載の発明は,請求項1〜請求項7の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて,接続手段は,内側面に雌ねじが切られたナット体からなり,コネクタ本体の前面には,ナット体後部を回転可能に嵌合保持する筒状嵌合部が突設され,筒状嵌合部には,装着した同軸ケーブルの内部絶縁体及び中心導体を挿通する挿通孔がスリーブ体から連続形成されていることを特徴とする。  Next, the invention according to claim 8 is the coaxial cable connector according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the connection means comprises a nut body with an internal thread cut on the inner surface, A cylindrical fitting portion that rotatably fits and holds the rear of the nut body is projected on the front surface of the connector body, and the inner insulator and center conductor of the attached coaxial cable are inserted into the cylindrical fitting portion. The insertion hole is formed continuously from the sleeve body.
従って,請求項8に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタによれば,同軸ケーブル端部を所定の形状に処理するだけで同軸ケーブルにプラグ端子を装着でき,電子機器等のレセプタクル端子と接続できる。  Therefore, according to the coaxial cable connector of the eighth aspect, the plug terminal can be attached to the coaxial cable simply by processing the end portion of the coaxial cable into a predetermined shape, and can be connected to a receptacle terminal of an electronic device or the like.

また,請求項9に記載の発明は,請求項1〜請求項7の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて,接続手段は,コネクタ本体に一体形成されて周囲に雄ねじが切られたボルト体からなり,このボルト体には,コネクタ本体に挿入装着した同軸ケーブルの中心導体と接続対象の中心導体とを連結するための連通孔が形成され,その連通孔内には,双方の中心導体を挟持して連結する連結金具が配置されていることを特徴とする。  Further, in the ninth aspect of the present invention, in the coaxial cable connector according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, the connection means is integrally formed with the connector main body, and the external thread is cut around. The bolt body is formed with a communication hole for connecting the central conductor of the coaxial cable inserted and attached to the connector main body with the central conductor to be connected. A connecting metal fitting for sandwiching and connecting conductors is arranged.
このため,請求項9に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタによれば,同軸ケーブル端部を所定の形状に処理するだけでレセプタクル端子を装着でき,プラグ端子と容易に接続できる。よって,同軸ケーブル同士の接続を容易に実施できる。  Therefore, according to the coaxial cable connector of the ninth aspect, the receptacle terminal can be attached by simply processing the end portion of the coaxial cable into a predetermined shape, and can be easily connected to the plug terminal. Therefore, the coaxial cables can be easily connected.

また次に,請求項10に記載の発明は,請求項1〜請求項7の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブルコネクタにおいて,接続手段は,コネクタ本体に対し,中心軸を揃えてコネクタ本体を対称に配置して一体形成することにより構成され,この接続手段を構成するコネクタ本体内にも前記スリーブ体及び前記抜け止め具を設け,その中央に,各コネクタ本体に挿入装着された同軸ケーブルの中心導体を連結するための連結金具を配置したことを特徴とする。  Further, the invention according to claim 10 is the coaxial cable connector according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the connection means is arranged so that the central axis is aligned with the connector body. The sleeve body and the retainer are provided in the connector body constituting the connection means, and the coaxial cable inserted and attached to each connector body is provided at the center. A connecting metal fitting for connecting the central conductor is arranged.
そして,この請求項10に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタによれば,同軸ケーブル同士を直接接続するケーブル中継コネクタを得ることができ,各同軸ケーブルの端部を所定の形状に切断処理して挿入するだけで,同軸ケーブル同士を容易に連結できる。また,リリーサを操作すれば,同軸ケーブルを容易に抜き取ることができる。  According to the coaxial cable connector of the tenth aspect, a cable relay connector for directly connecting the coaxial cables can be obtained, and the end portions of the coaxial cables are cut into predetermined shapes and inserted. With this, coaxial cables can be easily connected. The coaxial cable can be easily removed by operating the releaser.

一方,請求項11に記載の発明は,外部から同軸ケーブルを装着するための同軸ケーブル用コネクタを有する電子機器用箱体であって,
前記同軸ケーブル用コネクタは,
同軸ケーブルを挿入して装着するための筒状のコネクタ本体を有し,
該コネクタ本体内には,装着する同軸ケーブルの内部絶縁体と外部導体との間に挿入されるスリーブ体と,同軸ケーブルの抜脱を阻止する抜け止め具とを備え,
前記抜け止め具は,前記コネクタ本体の中間部にコネクタ本体と同一中心軸を有するように内設するリング形状の枠体と,該枠体からコネクタ本体の中心軸へ向けて突設した複数の爪部とを有し,同軸ケーブル端部を外部から前記コネクタ本体内へ挿入して,当該同軸ケーブルの内部絶縁体と外部導体との間にスリーブ体を挿入した際,複数の爪部が同軸ケーブル周囲を咬持して,コネクタ本体からの同軸ケーブルの抜脱を阻止するように構成され,
しかも,前記コネクタ本体内の前記抜け止め具よりも箱体側には,同軸ケーブルを外部から前記コネクタ本体内に挿入した際,前記スリーブ体の周囲に配置される同軸ケーブルの保護被覆に食い込み,同軸ケーブルの回転を阻止する回転阻止手段が設けられていることを特徴とする。
On the other hand, the invention according to claim 11 is a box for electronic equipment having a coaxial cable connector for mounting a coaxial cable from the outside,
The coaxial cable connector is
It has a cylindrical connector body for inserting and mounting a coaxial cable,
Within the connector body, comprising a sleeve body which is inserted between the inner insulator and the outer conductor of the coaxial cable mounting, the stopper member prevents the pulling out of the coaxial cable,
The retainer includes a ring-shaped frame that is provided in the middle of the connector body so as to have the same central axis as the connector body, and a plurality of protrusions that project from the frame toward the central axis of the connector body. When the end of the coaxial cable is inserted into the connector body from the outside and the sleeve body is inserted between the inner insulator and the outer conductor of the coaxial cable, the plurality of claws are coaxial. It is configured to hold the cable around and prevent the coaxial cable from being pulled out of the connector body .
Moreover, when the coaxial cable is inserted into the connector body from the outside to the box side of the retainer in the connector body, it bites into the protective covering of the coaxial cable disposed around the sleeve body, A rotation blocking means for blocking the rotation of the coaxial cable is provided.

このため,請求項11に記載の電子機器用箱体によれば,箱体に装着した同軸ケーブルは,抜け止め具の作用により引っ張り応力が加わっても抜けてしまうようなことがなく,堅牢な装着ができる。また,同軸ケーブルの端部を所定の形状に処理してコネクタ本体に挿入する簡単な操作で,箱体に直接同軸ケーブルを接続でき,別途コネクタを同軸ケーブルに装着する必要がない。  For this reason, according to the electronic device box according to claim 11, the coaxial cable attached to the box does not come off even if a tensile stress is applied by the action of the stopper, and is robust. Can be installed. In addition, the coaxial cable can be directly connected to the box body by a simple operation of processing the end of the coaxial cable into a predetermined shape and inserting it into the connector body, and there is no need to separately attach a connector to the coaxial cable.
また,コネクタ本体内には,同軸ケーブルをコネクタ本体内に挿入した際に,スリーブ体の周囲に配置される同軸ケーブルの保護被覆に食い込み,同軸ケーブルの回転を阻止する回転阻止手段が設けられているので,装着した同軸ケーブルが,コネクタ本体から引き抜け難いばかりでなく,回転し難くなるので,同軸ケーブルの良好な接続状態を維持できる。  The connector body is provided with a rotation preventing means for preventing the rotation of the coaxial cable by biting into the protective coating of the coaxial cable disposed around the sleeve body when the coaxial cable is inserted into the connector body. As a result, the attached coaxial cable is not only difficult to be pulled out of the connector body, but also difficult to rotate, so that a good connection state of the coaxial cable can be maintained.

次に,請求項12に記載の発明は,請求項11に記載の電子機器用箱体において,回転阻止手段は,スリーブ体の外周面,コネクタ本体の内周面,若しくは,同軸ケーブルをコネクタ本体内に挿入した際に同軸ケーブルの保護被覆の先端が当接される当接面,に突設された突起からなることを特徴とする。  Next, the invention according to claim 12 is the electronic device box according to claim 11, wherein the rotation preventing means is an outer peripheral surface of the sleeve body, an inner peripheral surface of the connector body, or a coaxial cable. It is characterized by comprising a protrusion projecting on a contact surface with which the front end of the protective coating of the coaxial cable comes into contact when inserted into the coaxial cable.
従って,請求項12に記載の電子機器用箱体においては,同軸ケーブル用コネクタに装着した同軸ケーブルが回転するのを,簡単な構成で阻止することができ,回転阻止用の部材を別途設けずに済む。  Therefore, in the electronic device box according to the twelfth aspect, the rotation of the coaxial cable attached to the connector for the coaxial cable can be prevented with a simple configuration, and a rotation prevention member is not provided separately. It will end.

また,請求項13に記載の発明は,請求項11に記載の電子機器用箱体において,回転阻止手段は,コネクタ本体の内周面とスリーブ体の外周面との間に配置され,コネクタ本体の中心軸に向けて突設された係止刃を有する円筒状の係止体からなることを特徴とする。  According to a thirteenth aspect of the present invention, in the electronic device box according to the eleventh aspect, the rotation preventing means is disposed between the inner peripheral surface of the connector body and the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve body. It consists of a cylindrical latching body which has the latching blade projected toward the central axis of this.
このため,請求項13に記載の電子機器用箱体によれば,係止体の係止刃が同軸ケーブルの保護被覆に食い込むことにより,同軸ケーブルの回転を阻止することができる。  For this reason, according to the electronic device box according to the thirteenth aspect, the locking blade of the locking body bites into the protective coating of the coaxial cable, thereby preventing the rotation of the coaxial cable.

また,請求項14に記載の発明は,請求項11〜請求項13の何れか1項に記載の電子機器用箱体において,抜け止め具の爪部は,先端が同軸ケーブルに線接触するよう形成されていることを特徴とする。  According to a fourteenth aspect of the present invention, in the electronic device box according to any one of the eleventh to thirteenth aspects, the claw portion of the retainer has a tip that makes a line contact with the coaxial cable. It is formed.
このため,請求項14に記載の電子機器用箱体によれば,抜け止め具の抜け止め力が向上し,抜け止め具の爪部により,確実に同軸ケーブルを把持することができる。  For this reason, according to the electronic device box according to the fourteenth aspect, the retaining force of the retainer is improved, and the coaxial cable can be securely gripped by the claw portion of the retainer.

次に,請求項15に記載の発明は,請求項11〜請求項14の何れか1項に記載の電子機器用箱体において,抜け止め具による同軸ケーブルの抜脱阻止を解除するリリーサを有し,このリリーサは,同軸ケーブルに外嵌する円筒状の摺動部と該摺動部を操作する操作部とを有し,摺動部先端が抜け止め具の爪部に当接するよう配置され,摺動部を前方へ摺動させることで,摺動部先端が爪部を前方へ押上げ,同軸ケーブルの咬持動作を解除するよう構成されていることを特徴とする。A fifteenth aspect of the present invention is directed to the electronic device box according to any one of the eleventh to fourteenth aspects, further comprising a releaser for releasing the coaxial cable from being prevented from being pulled out by the retainer. The releaser has a cylindrical sliding part that fits around the coaxial cable and an operation part that operates the sliding part, and is arranged so that the tip of the sliding part comes into contact with the claw part of the retainer. , By sliding the sliding portion forward, the tip of the sliding portion pushes up the claw portion forward, and the biting operation of the coaxial cable is released.
このため,請求項15に記載の電子機器用箱体によれば,リリーサを操作することで抜け止め具による抜脱阻止作用を解除でき,同軸ケーブルをコネクタから容易に抜き取ることができる。よって,ケーブル交換等の作業を容易に実施できる。また,リリーサを押込操作するだけの簡易な操作で装着した同軸ケーブルを抜き取りできるし,リリーサは簡単な構成で済む。  For this reason, according to the electronic device box of the fifteenth aspect, by operating the releaser, it is possible to release the action of preventing the removal by the retainer, and the coaxial cable can be easily removed from the connector. Therefore, work such as cable replacement can be easily performed. In addition, the installed coaxial cable can be removed with a simple operation by simply pushing the releaser, and the releaser can be configured simply.

また,請求項16に記載の発明は,請求項11〜請求項15の何れか1項に記載の電子機器用箱体において,スリーブ体の外周面には,環状の突起,若しくは,網目状の溝からなり,スリーブ体から同軸ケーブルが抜けるのを防止する抜け止め加工が施されていることを特徴とする。  According to a sixteenth aspect of the present invention, in the electronic device box according to any one of the eleventh to fifteenth aspects, an annular protrusion or a mesh-like shape is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve body. It consists of a groove and is provided with a retaining process that prevents the coaxial cable from coming out of the sleeve body.
このため,請求項16に記載の電子機器用箱体によれば,スリーブ体の外周面に形成された抜け止め加工と,コネクタ本体内に設けられる抜け止め具とにより,同軸ケーブルがコネクタ本体から抜けるのを防止できる。  Therefore, according to the electronic device box according to claim 16, the coaxial cable is disconnected from the connector main body by the retaining process formed on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve body and the retaining tool provided in the connector main body. It can be prevented from coming off.

また次に,請求項17に記載の発明は,請求項11〜請求項16の何れか1項に記載の電子機器用箱体において,スリーブ体の後方端部が抜け止め具の爪部より後方に位置することを特徴とする。  According to a seventeenth aspect of the present invention, in the electronic device box according to any one of the eleventh to sixteenth aspects, the rear end portion of the sleeve body is located behind the claw portion of the retainer. It is located in.
このように構成された請求項17に記載の電子機器用箱体においては,ケーブル径のバラツキにより径が細くなっても,抜け止め具の爪部により咬持される部位の同軸ケーブル保護被覆の内径は,スリーブ体により一定の径に拡径され,抜け止め具の爪部が咬持する部位の保護被覆の径は変化することがない。  In the electronic device box according to claim 17 configured as described above, the coaxial cable protective covering of the portion held by the claw portion of the retainer is secured even if the diameter is reduced due to variations in the cable diameter. The inner diameter is expanded to a certain diameter by the sleeve body, and the diameter of the protective coating at the portion where the nail portion of the retaining tool bites does not change.
そのため,抜け止め具の爪部によって,常に良好に保護被覆を咬持することができ,同軸ケーブルの径がばらついても,同軸ケーブルの抜去力を所定値以上に維持し,同軸ケーブルが抜け易くなるのを防止できる。  Therefore, the claw part of the stopper can always hold the protective coating well, and even if the diameter of the coaxial cable varies, the removal force of the coaxial cable is maintained at a predetermined value or more, and the coaxial cable is easily pulled out. Can be prevented.

このように,本発明に係る同軸ケーブル用コネクタによれば,コネクタに装着した同軸ケーブルは,抜け止め具の作用により引っ張り応力が加わっても抜けてしまうようなことがなく,また,回転阻止手段によって回転力が加わってもの回転し難い,堅牢な装着ができる。それでいて,リリーサを操作することで抜け止め具による抜脱阻止作用を解除して容易に抜き取ることができるので,ケーブル交換等の作業を容易に実施できる。また,抜き取り可能な構成であっても,装着状態で同軸ケーブルは回転し難く,良好な接続状態を維持できるし,同軸ケーブルの端部を所定の形状に処理してコネクタ本体に挿入するだけで,コネクタ装着が完了するので,コネクタ装着も容易である。
そして,本発明に係る電子機器用箱体によれば,箱体に装着した同軸ケーブルは,抜け止め具の作用により引っ張り応力が加わっても抜けてしまうようなことがなく,また,回転阻止手段によって回転力が加わってもの回転し難い,堅牢な装着ができる。それでいて,リリーサを操作すれば,抜け止め具による抜脱阻止作用を解除できるので,ケーブル交換等の作業を容易に実施できる。また,同軸ケーブルの端部を所定の形状に処理してコネクタ本体に挿入するだけで,箱体への装着が完了するので,同軸ケーブルの装着が容易である。
As described above, according to the coaxial cable connector of the present invention, the coaxial cable attached to the connector does not come off even when a tensile stress is applied due to the action of the retainer, and the rotation preventing means. This makes it difficult to rotate even when rotational force is applied. Nevertheless, by operating the releaser, it is possible to easily remove it by releasing the removal preventing action by the retainer, so that work such as cable replacement can be easily performed. Also, even if it is a detachable configuration, the coaxial cable is difficult to rotate in the mounted state, can maintain a good connection state, and the end of the coaxial cable is processed into a predetermined shape and inserted into the connector body. Because the connector mounting is completed, the connector mounting is easy.
According to the electronic device box according to the present invention, the coaxial cable attached to the box does not come out even if a tensile stress is applied by the action of the stopper, and the rotation preventing means. This makes it difficult to rotate even when rotational force is applied. Nevertheless, if the releaser is operated, the removal prevention action by the retainer can be released, so that work such as cable replacement can be easily performed. In addition, since the end of the coaxial cable is processed into a predetermined shape and inserted into the connector body, the mounting on the box is completed, so the coaxial cable can be easily mounted.

以下,本発明を具体化した実施の形態を,図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1は本発明に係る同軸ケーブル用コネクタ(以下,単にコネクタと称する。)の第1の実施形態を示し,同軸ケーブルに装着した状態のコネクタの要部を断面で示した説明図及びその一部拡大図を示している。
図1において,1は内部にケーブル装着手段を備え,同軸ケーブル7に外嵌する筒状のコネクタ本体,2はレセプタクル等の接続対象に接続する接続手段としてのナット体である。ケーブル装着手段は,装着した同軸ケーブル7の抜けを防止する抜け止め具3,抜け止め具3を固定する固定具4,抜け止め具3の抜け止め作用を解除するリリーサ5,装着する同軸ケーブル7の内部絶縁体7bと外部導体7cの間に挿入するスリーブ体6とから成り,以下図示左方向を前方として説明する。尚,7aは同軸ケーブル7の中心導体,7dは保護被覆である。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments embodying the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a coaxial cable connector (hereinafter simply referred to as a connector) according to the present invention. The enlarged view of a part is shown.
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a cable mounting means inside, a cylindrical connector body that is externally fitted to the coaxial cable 7, and 2 denotes a nut body as connection means for connecting to a connection object such as a receptacle. Cable attachment means, stopper 3 exits to prevent loss of the coaxial cable 7 is attached, missing fasteners 4 for fixing the fastener 3, releaser 5 to release the retaining action of the stopper 3 missing, the coaxial cable 7 to be mounted The inner insulator 7b and the sleeve body 6 inserted between the outer conductors 7c will be described below with the left direction in the figure as the front. In addition, 7a is a center conductor of the coaxial cable 7 , and 7d is a protective coating.

コネクタ本体1は,後部にケーブル挿入口を有し,前面にナット体2を装着するための細径の筒状嵌合部8が突出形成され,筒状嵌合部8には装着する同軸ケーブル7の内部絶縁体7b及び中心導体7aを挿通する挿通孔8aが形成されている。そして,ナット体2は,内部に雌ねじが切られ,後部にコネクタ本体1の筒状嵌合部8を挿入嵌合する連結孔2aを有し,回転可能にコネクタ本体1前面にて連結されている。尚,筒状嵌合部8は,ナット体2と嵌合した後に先端部8bが拡径され,ナット体2が抜け落ちることはない。 The connector main body 1 has a cable insertion port at the rear part, and a small-diameter cylindrical fitting part 8 for attaching the nut body 2 to the front is formed to protrude, and the coaxial cable to be attached to the cylindrical fitting part 8 7, an insertion hole 8a is formed through which the internal insulator 7b and the central conductor 7a are inserted. The nut body 2 is internally threaded, has a connecting hole 2a for inserting and fitting the cylindrical fitting portion 8 of the connector body 1 at the rear, and is rotatably connected to the front surface of the connector body 1. Yes. In addition, after the cylindrical fitting part 8 is fitted with the nut body 2, the tip part 8b is expanded in diameter, and the nut body 2 does not fall off.

図2は,スリーブ体6を後方から見た斜視図を示している。スリーブ体6は,図2に示すようにコネクタ本体1に連結するための環状連結部10の背部に一体形成され,後方端部にかけて肉厚を徐々に薄く且つ先端を細く,円錐状に形成されている。但し,挿通孔6aは同一径で形成されている。こうすることで,同軸ケーブル7の内部絶縁体7bと外部導体7cの間に挿入し易くしている。
そして,スリーブ体6の側面に,環状連結部10から後方端部に亘り回転阻止手段としての直線状の帯状突起11が複数形成されている。この帯状突起11は,スリーブ体6と同様に,環状連結部10から先端に向けて徐々に低く形成されている。
FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the sleeve body 6 as seen from the rear. As shown in FIG. 2, the sleeve body 6 is integrally formed on the back portion of the annular connecting portion 10 for connecting to the connector main body 1, and is formed in a conical shape with a gradually decreasing thickness and a thin tip at the rear end portion. ing. However, the insertion hole 6a is formed with the same diameter. In this way, the coaxial cable 7 can be easily inserted between the inner insulator 7b and the outer conductor 7c.
A plurality of linear band-like protrusions 11 as rotation preventing means are formed on the side surface of the sleeve body 6 from the annular connecting portion 10 to the rear end portion. Similar to the sleeve body 6, the belt-like protrusion 11 is formed so as to be gradually lowered from the annular coupling portion 10 toward the tip.

尚,帯状突起11は1つだけであっても良いし,スリーブ体6の基部から後方端部にかけて全体に形成せず,一部だけに設けても良い。また,スリーブ体6の挿通孔6aとコネクタ本体1前面の筒状嵌合部8に形成された挿通孔8aは,コネクタ中心軸M上に同一径で形成されているし,スリーブ体6はコネクタ本体1に一体形成することもできる。筒状嵌合部8は環状連結部10と連設してスリーブ体6と一体形成してもよく,実施の形態に限定されるものではない。
Note that the number of the belt-like protrusions 11 may be only one, or it may not be formed entirely from the base portion to the rear end portion of the sleeve body 6 but may be provided only in a part. Further, the insertion hole 6a of the sleeve body 6 and the insertion hole 8a formed in the cylindrical fitting portion 8 on the front surface of the connector body 1 are formed with the same diameter on the connector center axis M, and the sleeve body 6 is a connector. It can also be formed integrally with the main body 1. The cylindrical fitting portion 8 may be formed integrally with the sleeve body 6 by being connected to the annular connecting portion 10 and is not limited to the embodiment.

抜け止め具3は,図3(a)の正面図に示すように,略円盤状に形成され,弾性を有する金属,例えばバネ用ステンレスで形成されている。
この抜け止め具3は,コネクタ本体1の中心軸と同一の中心軸を有するリング状の枠体3bと,該リング状の枠体3bの内側に枠体3bの中心線方向に向けて突設させた複数の爪部3aとから成る。
爪部3aの先端部の形状は本願の実施例においては台形形状をしているが,同軸ケーブルの挿入を容易とするならば先端分を鋭角的に尖らせてもよいし,更には同軸ケーブルの引き抜き方向の力に対する耐力をより強くするためには,爪部3aが形成する内径が装着する同軸ケーブル7の外径より小さな径で形成され,その先端は同軸ケーブル7に線接触するように,内周が同軸ケーブルの径に合わせたアールを設けて形成してもよく,特に限定されるものではなく,同軸ケーブルを保持するに要求される所定の保持力に対して最適な形状をなすようにすればよい。
As shown in the front view of FIG. 3A, the retainer 3 is formed in a substantially disk shape and is made of an elastic metal, for example, stainless steel for springs.
The retainer 3 includes a ring-shaped frame 3b having the same central axis as the central axis of the connector main body 1, and a protrusion projecting toward the center line of the frame 3b on the inner side of the ring-shaped frame 3b. And a plurality of claw portions 3a.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the tip of the claw portion 3a is trapezoidal. However, if it is easy to insert the coaxial cable 7 , the tip may be sharply sharpened, and further, coaxial. In order to increase the strength of the cable 7 against the force in the pulling direction, the inner diameter formed by the claw portion 3a is formed to be smaller than the outer diameter of the coaxial cable 7 to be mounted, and the tip of the cable 7 is in line contact with the coaxial cable 7. Thus, the inner periphery may be formed by providing a radius that matches the diameter of the coaxial cable 7 , and is not particularly limited, and is optimal for a predetermined holding force required to hold the coaxial cable 7. What is necessary is just to make it a proper shape.

更には,爪部3aは,図3(b)のB−B線端面図に示すように,コネクタ前方となるコネクタ本体1の内部方向に,折り曲げ角θを例えば約45°として折り曲げ形成され,抜け止め具3全体は前方に窄み形成した略円錐形状としてもよい。
このように折り曲げることで,同軸ケーブルの挿入操作の際,爪部3aは容易に拡径するので,挿入操作をスムーズに実施できる。また,このように形成した場合であっても挿入した同軸ケーブルに引っ張り応力が加わった場合,爪部3aが同軸ケーブルに確実に食い込むので,抜け落ちることがない。更に,抜け止め具3の枠体3bは,外周方向に所定の平面部が形成されると共に,この平面部が配設されるコネクタ本体1内部において,固定スリーブ14の段部14aと固定リング15の端面とで枠体3bの前後方向への動きが制限されるように形成されている(図1参照)ので,同軸ケーブルに大きな応力が加わることによって,枠体3bが前方向にも後方向にも反り返ることがない。従って,枠体3bが変形することがなく,抜け止め具3の爪部3aの折り曲げ角θは維持され,良好に咬持動作する。
Further, as shown in the end view of the line BB in FIG. 3 (b), the claw portion 3a is formed to be bent in the inner direction of the connector body 1 at the front of the connector with a bending angle θ of about 45 °, for example. The stopper 3 as a whole may have a substantially conical shape constricted forward.
By bending in this way, when the coaxial cable 7 is inserted , the claw portion 3a is easily expanded in diameter, so that the insertion operation can be performed smoothly. Even if it is formed in this way, when tensile stress is applied to the inserted coaxial cable 7 , the claw portion 3a surely bites into the coaxial cable 7 , so that it does not fall out. Further, the frame body 3b of the retainer 3 is formed with a predetermined flat portion in the outer peripheral direction, and the step portion 14a of the fixing sleeve 14 and the fixing ring 15 are provided inside the connector body 1 in which the flat portion is disposed. since movement in the longitudinal direction at the end face of the frame 3b in is formed so as to be restricted (see Fig. 1), by a large stress to the coaxial cable 7 is applied, after the frame 3b also forward There is no warping in the direction . Therefore, the frame 3b is not deformed, the bending angle θ of the claw portion 3a of the retainer 3 is maintained, and the biting operation is performed satisfactorily.

尚,抜け止め具3作製の際,打ち抜きにより作製し,その後爪部3aを折り曲げることになるが,爪部3aの打ち抜きは前方(図3(b)の左側)から打ち抜くと良い。こうすることで,その反対側となる爪部3aの同軸ケーブル7に接触する端部(図3(b)左側の内周端部)が鋭角に形成され,同軸ケーブル7を確実に咬持操作するよう作製できる。また図3では,爪部3aが6つ形成されているが,切り欠きの幅を変更することで容易にその数を変更できる。 When the stopper 3 is manufactured, it is manufactured by punching, and then the claw portion 3a is bent. The punching of the claw portion 3a is preferably performed from the front (left side in FIG. 3B). In this way, the end portion in contact with the coaxial cable 7 of the claw portions 3a serving as the opposite side (see FIG. 3 (b) the inner peripheral edge portion of the left side) is formed at an acute angle, certainly bitten operated coaxial cable 7 Can be made. In FIG. 3, six claw portions 3a are formed, but the number can be easily changed by changing the width of the notches.

このように形成した抜け止め具3は,固定具4に固定してからコネクタ本体1へ組み付けられる。固定具4は,コネクタ本体1に係止する固定スリーブ14と固定スリーブ14に抜け止め具3を固定する固定リング15から成り,固定スリーブ14は内側面に抜け止め具3を係止する段部14aと,リリーサ挿入部14bを有している。また,固定リング15は抜け止め具3と同一径で形成されている。そして,固定具4への抜け止め具3の固定は,固定スリーブ14前面から係止位置まで抜け止め具3を挿入すると共に固定リング15を挿入し,固定スリーブ14の先端開口部をプレス等で縮径する。こうして,固定リング15の抜けは防止され,抜け止め具3は固定具4内に挟持固定される。
そして,抜け止め具3を固定した固定具4を,コネクタ本体1背部から圧入することで,抜け止め具3は,コネクタ本体1に組み付けられる。
The retainer 3 formed in this manner is assembled to the connector body 1 after being secured to the retainer 4. The fixing tool 4 includes a fixing sleeve 14 that is locked to the connector body 1 and a fixing ring 15 that fixes the retaining tool 3 to the fixing sleeve 14, and the fixing sleeve 14 is a stepped part that latches the retaining tool 3 on the inner surface. 14a and a releaser insertion portion 14b. The fixing ring 15 is formed with the same diameter as that of the retainer 3. The retainer 3 is fixed to the retainer 4 by inserting the retainer 3 from the front surface of the fixed sleeve 14 to the locking position and inserting the fixing ring 15, and pressing the tip opening of the fixed sleeve 14 with a press or the like. Reduce diameter. Thus, the fixing ring 15 is prevented from coming off, and the stopper 3 is clamped and fixed in the fixing 4.
Then, the retainer 3 is assembled to the connector body 1 by press-fitting the retainer 4 to which the retainer 3 is fixed from the back of the connector body 1.

リリーサ5は,同軸ケーブル7周囲を摺動する円筒状の摺動部5aと,その後部に設けた摺動部5aを操作するための鍔状の操作部5bとから構成されている。摺動部5aは,固定スリーブ14の背部から抜け止め具3に達する長さを有し,先端は図1のA部拡大図に示すように,抜け止め具3の爪部3aに当接する係合部5dが,テーパ面を設けて先端を鋭角にして形成されている。そして,摺動部5a外周には,固定スリーブ14のリリーサ挿入部14bに形成された係止突起14cに係止する段部5cを有し,係止突起14cにより挿入されたリリーサ5は抜け落ちることがない。
また,操作部5bは,コネクタ本体1の後方に配置され,操作部5bを操作して前方に押圧することで摺動部5aが摺動し,係合部5dが爪部3aを前方へ押す。その結果,爪部3aは拡径して,同軸ケーブル7から爪部3aが浮き上がる。こうして,抜け止め具3による同軸ケーブル7咬持作用が解除,即ち抜脱阻止作用が解除される。
The releaser 5 includes a cylindrical sliding portion 5a that slides around the coaxial cable 7, and a hook-shaped operation portion 5b for operating the sliding portion 5a provided at the rear portion thereof. The sliding portion 5a has a length that reaches the retainer 3 from the back of the fixed sleeve 14, and the tip is in contact with the claw portion 3a of the retainer 3 as shown in the enlarged view of part A of FIG. The joint portion 5d is formed with a tapered surface and a sharp tip. The outer periphery of the sliding portion 5a has a step portion 5c that engages with a locking projection 14c formed on the releaser insertion portion 14b of the fixed sleeve 14, and the releaser 5 inserted by the locking projection 14c falls off. There is no.
The operation portion 5b is disposed behind the connector body 1, and the operation portion 5b is operated and pressed forward to slide the slide portion 5a, and the engagement portion 5d pushes the claw portion 3a forward. . As a result, the diameter of the claw portion 3 a is increased, and the claw portion 3 a is lifted from the coaxial cable 7. In this way, the action of holding the coaxial cable 7 by the stopper 3 is released, that is, the action of preventing the withdrawal is released.

次に,上記コネクタの組立て及び同軸ケーブルへの装着手順を説明する。コネクタの組立ては,先ずコネクタ本体1にスリーブ体6を備えた環状連結部10が後方から挿入され連結される。この時,環状連結部10は圧入等によりコネクタ本体1に固着一体化される。そして,筒状嵌合部8にナット体2を嵌合した後,筒状嵌合部8を拡径させることで,ナット体2は回転自在にコネクタ本体1に連結される。
その後,上述するように固定スリーブ14と固定リング15で把持固定された抜け止め具3を,コネクタ本体1内に挿入して抜け止め具3を装着し,リリーサ5を挿入することでコネクタは完成する。
Next, the procedure for assembling the connector and attaching it to the coaxial cable 7 will be described. In assembling the connector, first, an annular connecting portion 10 having a sleeve body 6 is inserted into and connected to the connector body 1 from the rear. At this time, the annular connecting portion 10 is fixedly integrated with the connector main body 1 by press fitting or the like. And after fitting the nut body 2 to the cylindrical fitting part 8, the nut body 2 is rotatably connected to the connector main body 1 by expanding the diameter of the cylindrical fitting part 8.
Thereafter, as described above, the retainer 3 held and fixed by the fixing sleeve 14 and the fixing ring 15 is inserted into the connector body 1, the retainer 3 is attached, and the releaser 5 is inserted to complete the connector. To do.

同軸ケーブル7の装着操作は次のように実施される。最初に挿入する同軸ケーブル7端部を加工する。具体的には図1(或いは,後述する図4)に示すように,中心導体7a及び内部絶縁体7bが所定の長さに露出されるよう内部絶縁体7b及び保護被覆7dを切除し,外部導体7cを保護被覆7d上に捲りあげる。後は,同軸ケーブル7をコネクタ本体1に後方から挿入操作すれば良い。
図4は同軸ケーブル挿入前の状態,図5は同軸ケーブル挿入途中の状態を示す側面説明図であり,装着完了した状態は図1のようになる。同軸ケーブル7の挿入は,保護被覆7dがコネクタ本体1の前面背部,正確には環状連結部10に当接する所定位置まで行われる。こうすることで,スリーブ体6は内部絶縁体7bと外部導体7cの間に挿入され,外部導体7cとコネクタ本体1とはスリーブ体6を介して確実に電気的接続が成されるし,スリーブ体6周囲に形成された帯状突起11の作用で,同軸ケーブル7は回転応力が加わっても容易に回転することがなく,良好な接続状態を維持できる。
そして,爪部3aは上述するように確実に同軸ケーブル7を咬持するよう作用する。更に,中心導体7aの先端はナット体2先端位置まで突出し,ナット体2の中心軸(M)上に同軸ケーブル7の中心導体7aが配置され,接続手段の中心導体を得る。
The installation operation of the coaxial cable 7 is performed as follows. First, the end of the coaxial cable 7 to be inserted is processed. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 (or FIG. 4 described later), the inner insulator 7b and the protective coating 7d are cut out so that the center conductor 7a and the inner insulator 7b are exposed to a predetermined length, The conductor 7c is rolled up on the protective coating 7d. Thereafter, the coaxial cable 7 may be inserted into the connector body 1 from the rear.
4 is a side explanatory view showing a state before the coaxial cable is inserted, and FIG. 5 is a side explanatory view showing a state in the middle of the coaxial cable insertion. FIG. The coaxial cable 7 is inserted to a predetermined position where the protective coating 7d abuts on the back of the front surface of the connector main body 1, more precisely, the annular connecting portion 10. By doing so, the sleeve body 6 is inserted between the inner insulator 7b and the outer conductor 7c, and the outer conductor 7c and the connector body 1 are reliably electrically connected via the sleeve body 6. by the action of the belt-like projections 11 formed on the periphery of the body 6, coaxial cable 7 has never rotates easily be applied rotational stress, it can maintain a good connection state.
And the nail | claw part 3a acts so that the coaxial cable 7 may be pinched reliably as mentioned above. Furthermore, the tip of the central conductor 7a protrudes to the nut member 2 tip position, the center conductor 7a of the coaxial cable 7 is arranged on the center axis of the nut member 2 (M), obtaining a center conductor of the connecting means.

尚,図4,図5において,7eはアルミ箔を示している。同軸ケーブルの外部導体7cは,網状の導体(上述する外部導体7c)とその内側に設けられたアルミ箔7eから構成されてるのが一般的であり,このようにアルミ箔7eを有する場合,ケーブル端部加工の際,アルミ箔7eは捲ること無く内部絶縁体7bに沿わせたままで,スリーブ体6はアルミ箔7eと網状の導体(上述する外部導体7c)の間に挿入される。 In FIGS. 4 and 5, 7e indicates an aluminum foil. The outer conductor 7c of the coaxial cable 7 is generally composed of a net-like conductor (the outer conductor 7c described above) and an aluminum foil 7e provided on the inside thereof. When the aluminum foil 7e is thus provided, In processing the cable end, the sleeve 6 is inserted between the aluminum foil 7e and the net-like conductor (the above-described external conductor 7c) while keeping the aluminum foil 7e along the inner insulator 7b without turning.

このように,コネクタに装着した同軸ケーブル7は,抜け止め具の作用により引っ張り応力が加わっても抜けてしまうようなことがなく,堅牢な装着ができる。それでいて,リリーサを操作することで抜け止め具による抜脱阻止作用を解除して容易に抜き取ることができるので,同軸ケーブル交換等の作業を容易に実施できる。更に,同軸ケーブルの端部を所定の形状に処理してコネクタ本体1に挿入すれば,コネクタ装着が完了してコネクタ部が完成するので,コネクタ装着も容易である。また,外したコネクタを再利用できるので無駄がない。
また,抜け止め具同軸ケーブルの挿入をスムーズに実施できるし,スリーブ体に形成した帯状突起により別途回転阻止手段を設けることなく装着した同軸ケーブルの回転を阻止でき,良好な接続状態を維持できる。
更に,リリーサは簡単な構造及び形状で済み,コネクタの構成が複雑になることがないし,接続手段をプラグとすることで電子機器等のレセプタクル端子に接続できる。
Thus, the coaxial cable 7 attached to the connector does not come off even when a tensile stress is applied by the action of the stopper 3 and can be firmly attached. Nevertheless, by operating the releaser 5 , the removal preventing action by the retainer 3 can be released and easily removed, so that operations such as replacement of the coaxial cable can be easily performed. Furthermore, if the end portion of the coaxial cable 7 is processed into a predetermined shape and inserted into the connector body 1, the connector mounting is completed and the connector portion is completed, so the connector mounting is easy. Also, since the removed connector can be reused, there is no waste.
Further, the stopper 3 spots to be carried smoothly insertion of the coaxial cable 7, it can prevent rotation of the coaxial cable 7 mounted without providing a separate rotation preventing means by strip projections formed on the sleeve member 6, good connection The state can be maintained.
Furthermore, the releaser 5 has a simple structure and shape, does not complicate the configuration of the connector, and can be connected to a receptacle terminal of an electronic device or the like by using a connecting means as a plug.

次に,本発明に係るコネクタの第2の実施形態を図6〜図8に基づいて説明する。図6,図7は要部を断面で示したコネクタの側面図で,図6は同軸ケーブルを接続した状態,図7は同軸ケーブル接続前の状態である。図1との相違点は,コネクタ本体1内に回転阻止手段として専用の係止体17を設けている点であり,図8はその係止体17を示し,(a)は係止体17の側面図,(b)は係止体17の正面図を示している。尚,上記図1と同様の構成部材には同一の符号を付与し,説明を省略する。
以下,係止体17について説明する。図7に示すように,係止体17はスリーブ体6と同程度の長さを有する円筒状として形成されている。そして,図8に示すように,スリット17aを設けて径を変更可能とし,バネ用ステンレスを用いて全体が径方向に弾性を有するよう形成され,更に,周囲4ヶ所に係止刃18が打ち抜き形成されている。
Next, a second embodiment of the connector according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIGS. 6 and 7 are side views of the connector with the main part shown in cross section. FIG. 6 shows a state where a coaxial cable is connected, and FIG. 7 shows a state before the coaxial cable is connected. The difference from FIG. 1 is a point that a dedicated locking body 17 as a rotation preventing means in the connector body 1, FIG. 8 shows the locking body 17, (a) is engaging body 17 The side view of (b) has shown the front view of the latching | locking body 17. FIG. In addition, the same code | symbol is provided to the structural member similar to the said FIG. 1, and description is abbreviate | omitted.
Hereinafter, the locking body 17 will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, the locking body 17 is formed in a cylindrical shape having the same length as the sleeve body 6. Then, as shown in FIG. 8, the slit 17a is provided so that the diameter can be changed, and the whole is formed to have elasticity in the radial direction using stainless steel for springs. Is formed.

17bは係止刃18を形成するために打ち抜かれた開口部であり,係止刃18は,その開口部17bの1辺に,内側に折り曲げられて形成され,中心軸であるコネクタ中心軸Mに平行に帯状に形成されている。また,同軸ケーブル7に食い込む先端部は打ち抜く際に鋭角に形成され,同軸ケーブル7の保護被覆7dに食い込みやすくなっている。また,係止刃18の突出量は,コネクタ本体1に組み付けた際にスリーブ体6との間の隙間が,挿入する同軸ケーブル7の保護被覆7dの厚みより所定量狭くなるように設定されているし,同軸ケーブル7挿入側となる後端部17cは拡開され,同軸ケーブル7を挿入し易くしている。
そして,係止体17前面の対向する2ヶ所には,環状連結部10に係止させるための突起19が設けられ,環状連結部10の対応する周囲2ヶ所には突起19を係止する凹部(図示せず)が設けられている。
Reference numeral 17b denotes an opening punched out to form the locking blade 18. The locking blade 18 is formed to be bent inward on one side of the opening 17b, and is a connector central axis M as a central axis. It is formed in a strip shape in parallel with. Further, the front end portion that bites into the coaxial cable 7 is formed at an acute angle when punching out, so that the tip portion can easily bite into the protective coating 7 d of the coaxial cable 7. Further, the amount of protrusion of the locking blade 18 is set so that the gap between the sleeve body 6 when assembled to the connector body 1 is a predetermined amount smaller than the thickness of the protective coating 7d of the coaxial cable 7 to be inserted. However, the rear end portion 17c on the coaxial cable 7 insertion side is expanded so that the coaxial cable 7 can be easily inserted.
And two protrusions 19 for engaging with the annular connecting portion 10 are provided at two opposing positions on the front surface of the engaging body 17, and concave portions for engaging the protrusions 19 at two corresponding peripheral locations of the annular connecting portion 10. (Not shown) is provided.

このように形成した係止体17は,環状連結部10組み付け時に合わせて組み付けられ,係止体17の一端先端部がコネクタ本体1に係止して,コネクタ本体に連結される。そして,挿入した同軸ケーブル7の保護被覆7dに係止刃18を食い込ませることができる。但し,挿入する同軸ケーブル7の加工は,上記実施形態とは若干異なり,図7に示すように外部導体7cは保護被覆7d上に捲り上げることはせず,保護被覆7dの切断位置で同様に切断して挿入される。
このように,係止体17により,挿入した同軸ケーブルが回転するようなことがない。特に,スリーブ体を覆うように係止体17を配置することで,同軸ケーブル挿入操作により,同軸ケーブル7の内部絶縁体7bと外部導体7cとの間にスリーブ体が進入し,保護被覆7dがスリーブ体6の周囲にせり上がって行くので,係止刃18が確実に保護被覆7dに食い込む。従って,確実に同軸ケーブルの回転を阻止できる。また,係止体17は弾性を有するので,保護被覆7dは内部からはスリーブ体6,外部からは係止体17とで挟持されることとなり,前記第1の実施例に対してよりも保持力が向上すると共に,経年変化により同軸ケーブルの保護被覆7dが塑性変形しても,同軸ケーブルの回転阻止機能を維持できる。
The locking body 17 formed in this way is assembled at the time of assembling the annular connecting portion 10, and one end of the locking body 17 is locked to the connector body 1 and connected to the connector body. Then, the locking blade 18 can be bitten into the protective coating 7d of the inserted coaxial cable 7. However, the processing of the coaxial cable 7 to be inserted is slightly different from the above embodiment, and as shown in FIG. 7, the outer conductor 7c is not raised on the protective coating 7d, and similarly, at the cutting position of the protective coating 7d. Cut and inserted.
Thus, Ri by the securing body 17, the coaxial cable 7 is not such as to rotate the inserted. In particular, by disposing the locking body 17 so as to cover the sleeve body 6, by a coaxial cable insert operation, the sleeve member 6 enters between the inner insulator 7b and the outer conductor 7c of the coaxial cable 7, the protective coating Since 7d rises around the sleeve body 6 , the locking blade 18 surely bites into the protective coating 7d . Therefore, the rotation of the coaxial cable 7 can be reliably prevented. Further, since the latching body 17 has elasticity, the protective covering 7d is sandwiched between the sleeve body 6 from the inside and the latching body 17 from the outside, and is held more than in the first embodiment. The force is improved, and the rotation prevention function of the coaxial cable 7 can be maintained even if the protective coating 7d of the coaxial cable 7 is plastically deformed due to aging.

尚,上記実施形態は,何れも回転阻止手段をスリーブ体に設けた帯状突起11としているが,図9に示すように,同軸ケーブル7先端が当接する環状連結部10に突起片12a,12bを設けても良い。図9(a)では,横長で鋭角な先端を有する突起片12aを2箇所に備え,図9(b)では針状の突起12bを備えている。このような形状で回転阻止手段を設けても,同軸ケーブルの回転阻止に有効である。そして,更に帯状突起11と上記突起片12a,12bを合わせて設ければ更に効果的である。
また,第2の実施形態では,係止刃18を係止体17の周囲4ヶ所に設けているが,対向する2ヶ所だけに設けても回転阻止に十分有効であるし,1ヶ所だけであっても,回転阻止力を発揮させることは可能である。更に,係止刃18の保護被覆7dへ食い込む割合は,大きい方が同軸ケーブルの回転阻止には有効であるが,大き過ぎると保護被覆7dが切断され破れてしまうので,保護被覆7dの厚みの20%以内が好ましいし,少ないと回転阻止作用が弱いので10%以上が好ましい。
In each of the above embodiments, the rotation preventing means is the belt-like protrusion 11 provided on the sleeve body 6 , but as shown in FIG. 9, the protrusion pieces 12a and 12b are in contact with the annular connecting portion 10 with which the end of the coaxial cable 7 abuts. May be provided. In FIG. 9A, protrusion pieces 12a having a horizontally long and sharp tip are provided at two locations, and in FIG. 9B, needle-like protrusions 12b are provided. Even if the rotation preventing means is provided in such a shape, it is effective for preventing the rotation of the coaxial cable 7 . Further, it is more effective if the band-like protrusion 11 and the protrusion pieces 12a and 12b are provided together.
Further, in the second embodiment, the locking blades 18 are provided at four locations around the locking body 17, but even if provided at only two opposing locations, it is sufficiently effective to prevent rotation, and only at one location. Even if it exists, it is possible to exert the rotation stopping power. Furthermore, a larger ratio of the locking blade 18 to bite into the protective coating 7d is effective in preventing the rotation of the coaxial cable 7. However, if the ratio is too large, the protective coating 7d is cut and broken, so the thickness of the protective coating 7d. Is preferably 20% or less, and if it is less, 10% or more is preferable because the rotation-blocking action is weak.

更に,第2の実施形態のスリーブ体6は,図10に示すように,差し込んだ同軸ケーブルの抜け止め加工を施した形状とすると良い。図10は環状連結部10を含むスリーブ体6の側面図であり,(a)はスリーブ体6周囲に,コネクタ前方に向けて先端を鋭角に形成して抜け止め作用を持たせた係止環34を複数設けた構成を示し,(b)はスリーブ体6の周囲に網目状の溝,所謂ローレット溝35を設けて抜け止め作用を持たせた構成を示している。このように,係止体17を有する場合,スリーブ体に上記図2に示すような帯状突起11を設けず,抜け止め加工を施すと効果的である。特に,ローレット溝35の場合,同軸ケーブルの回転止め作用も奏するし,同軸ケーブルの外部導体7cに付着した酸化物皮膜も除去でき,電気的接続が確実になる。また,この抜け止め加工は他の実施形態のスリーブ体に適用することもできる。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10, the sleeve body 6 of the second embodiment is preferably shaped to prevent the inserted coaxial cable 7 from coming off. Figure 10 is a side view of a sleeve member 6 includes an annular connecting portion 10, (a) the periphery of the sleeve body 6, locking which gave omission by forming an acute angle stop working tip toward the connector front A configuration in which a plurality of rings 34 are provided is shown, and (b) shows a configuration in which a net-like groove, that is, a so-called knurled groove 35 is provided around the sleeve body 6 to provide a retaining action. As described above, when the locking body 17 is provided, it is effective that the sleeve body 6 is not provided with the belt-like protrusion 11 as shown in FIG. In particular, in the case of the knurled groove 35, the coaxial cable 7 can also be prevented from rotating, and the oxide film adhering to the outer conductor 7c of the coaxial cable 7 can be removed, so that the electrical connection is ensured. Further, the retaining process can be applied to the sleeve body 6 of another embodiment.

次に,本発明に係るコネクタの第3の実施形態を図11を基に説明する。図11は要部を断面で示した側面図であり,図1との相違点は,接続手段を雄ねじが切られたボルト体20から成るレセプタクルとしている点である。尚,上記図1と同様の構成部材には同一の符号を付与し,説明を省略する。
ボルト体20は,中心軸M上に接続対象のコネクタの中心導体(図示せず)を挿入し,コネクタ本体21内のスリーブ体6の挿通孔6aに連通する連通孔22が形成されている。そして,この連通孔22内には,コネクタ本体21に装着された同軸ケーブル7の中心導体7aと接続対象のコネクタの中心導体(図示せず)を連結する連結金具23が配置されている。この連結金具23は,樹脂製の保持筒24内に配置され,保持筒24は前面及び背面に夫々中心導体を挿通するための挿通孔24aが形成されている。
Next, a third embodiment of the connector according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 11 is a side view showing the main part in cross section. The difference from FIG. 1 is that the connecting means is a receptacle made of a bolt body 20 having a male thread. In addition, the same code | symbol is provided to the structural member similar to the said FIG. 1, and description is abbreviate | omitted.
In the bolt body 20, a central conductor (not shown) of the connector to be connected is inserted on the central axis M, and a communication hole 22 is formed which communicates with the insertion hole 6 a of the sleeve body 6 in the connector body 21. In the communication hole 22, a connection fitting 23 that connects the center conductor 7 a of the coaxial cable 7 mounted on the connector body 21 and the center conductor (not shown) of the connector to be connected is disposed. The connection fitting 23 is disposed in a resin holding cylinder 24, and the holding cylinder 24 is formed with an insertion hole 24a for inserting a central conductor on the front surface and the back surface.

このコネクタの組立ては,最初に連結金具23を組み付けた保持筒24をコネクタ本体21後方からボルト体20内に挿入し,次にスリーブ体6を有する環状連結部10を同様に後方から挿入及び圧入する。そして,第1の実施形態と同様に,固定スリーブ14と固定リング15に挟持された抜け止め具3,リリーサ5等を組み付けることで組立てられる。
また,同軸ケーブル7の装着手順も上記第1の実施形態と同様であり,所定形状に端部を加工した同軸ケーブル7をコネクタ本体21に挿入することで確実に装着され,引っ張り応力が作用しても抜けてしまうようなことがない。そして,差し込んだ同軸ケーブル7の中心導体7aは保持筒24内に挿入され,連結金具23に挟持される。
このように,接続手段をセプタクルとして形成することで,上記第1の実施形態のようなプラグを連結でき,連結した中心導体同士は連結金具23により連結されるし,外部導体同士はボルト体20を介して連結され,同軸ケーブル7同士の良好な接続ができる。そして,第1の実施形態と同様に,堅牢な同軸ケーブルの装着ができるし,リリーサを操作すれば同軸ケーブルを抜き取りできる。
In assembling this connector, the holding cylinder 24 first assembled with the connecting fitting 23 is inserted into the bolt body 20 from the rear side of the connector body 21, and then the annular connecting portion 10 having the sleeve body 6 is similarly inserted and press-fitted from the rear side. To do. In the same manner as in the first embodiment, the retainer 3, the releaser 5 and the like sandwiched between the fixed sleeve 14 and the fixed ring 15 are assembled.
The installation procedure of the coaxial cable 7 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and the coaxial cable 7 whose end is processed into a predetermined shape is inserted into the connector main body 21 to be securely attached, and tensile stress acts. There is no such thing as missing. The central conductor 7 a of the inserted coaxial cable 7 is inserted into the holding cylinder 24 and is sandwiched between the connecting fittings 23.
Thus, by forming the connecting means as a receptacle, the plugs as in the first embodiment can be connected, the connected central conductors are connected by the connecting fitting 23, and the external conductors are connected by the bolt body 20 The coaxial cables 7 can be well connected with each other. Then, as in the first embodiment, to thereby mounted robust coaxial cable 7 can be withdrawn coaxial cable 7 by operating the releaser 5.

図12は,本発明のコネクタの更に他の形態を示している。これは上記図10の構成のうち,接続手段としてのボルト体をコネクタ本体21と同一形状にして,直接同軸ケーブルを装着可能としている。尚,図10と同一の構成部材には同一の符号を付与して説明を省略する。
図12に示すように,中央に中心導体7a,7a同士を連結する連結金具23を配置し,その左右両側に図6に示すコネクタ本体21を対向配置したようなコネクタ筒体25を形成し,全体を一体に形成している。そして,コネクタ筒体25内部には上述するスリーブ体6,抜け止め具3,リリーサ5が左右に対称に組み付けられている。
このように構成することで,同軸ケーブル同士を直接接続するケーブル中継コネクタを得ることができ,ケーブル端部を所定の形状に切断処理して挿入操作するだけで,容易に連結できる。また,リリーサを操作すれば,容易に同軸ケーブルを抜き取りできる。
FIG. 12 shows still another embodiment of the connector of the present invention. In the configuration of FIG. 10, the bolt body as the connecting means has the same shape as the connector main body 21, and the coaxial cable 7 can be directly attached. In addition, the same code | symbol is provided to the same component as FIG. 10, and description is abbreviate | omitted.
As shown in FIG. 12, a connector fitting 25 is arranged in which a connecting metal fitting 23 for connecting the central conductors 7a, 7a is arranged at the center, and the connector main body 21 shown in FIG. The whole is formed integrally. In the connector cylinder 25, the sleeve body 6, the retainer 3 and the releaser 5 described above are assembled symmetrically on the left and right.
With this configuration, a cable relay connector that directly connects the coaxial cables 7 can be obtained, and can be easily connected by simply cutting and inserting the cable end into a predetermined shape. Further, if the releaser 5 is operated, the coaxial cable 7 can be easily extracted.

図13及び図14に示す断面図は,本発明のコネクタの第4の実施形態を示している。図13は同軸ケーブルを挿入した状態,図14(a)は同軸ケーブル挿入前の状態,図14(b)は挿入した同軸ケーブルに引っ張り応力が加わった状態を示し,上記第1の実施形態とは,抜け止め具3とスリーブ体6の位置関係が大きく異なっている。尚,上記図1と同様の構成部材には同一の符号を付与し,説明を省略する。
図示するように,抜け止め具3は上記図1に比べて前方(図示左側)に移動して配置し,スリーブ体6の後方端部が抜け止め具3の爪部3aを突き抜けて抜け止め具3より後方に位置するよう形成され,コネクタ本体36を上記実施形態に比べて短く形成している。また,スリーブ体6の後方端部には環状突起37が周設され,この環状突起37は,抜け止め具の爪部3aの直後に位置するよう配置されている。
更に,図6に示すような係止体17が組み込まれている。但し,ここでは抜け止め具3に干渉しないように,係止体17はスリーブ体6より短く形成されている。
13 and 14 show a fourth embodiment of the connector of the present invention. FIG. 13 shows a state in which the coaxial cable 7 is inserted, FIG. 14A shows a state before insertion of the coaxial cable, and FIG. 14B shows a state in which tensile stress is applied to the inserted coaxial cable 7. From the form, the positional relationship between the retainer 3 and the sleeve body 6 is greatly different. In addition, the same code | symbol is provided to the structural member similar to the said FIG. 1, and description is abbreviate | omitted.
As shown in the drawing, the retainer 3 is arranged to move forward (left side in the figure) as compared with FIG. 1 above, and the rear end of the sleeve body 6 penetrates the claw portion 3a of the retainer 3 to prevent the retainer 3 from being removed. 3, the connector main body 36 is formed shorter than the above embodiment. An annular projection 37 is provided around the rear end of the sleeve body 6, and the annular projection 37 is disposed immediately after the claw portion 3 a of the retainer 3.
Furthermore, a locking body 17 as shown in FIG. 6 is incorporated. However, here, the locking body 17 is formed shorter than the sleeve body 6 so as not to interfere with the stopper 3.

このように,抜け止め具がスリーブ体と重なる位置に配置されることで,同軸ケーブル7の径のバラツキにより径が細くなっても,抜け止め具に咬持する部位のケーブル保護被覆7dの内径は,スリーブ体により一定の径に拡径され,抜け止め具が咬持する部位の保護被覆7dの径は変化することがない。そのため,常に保護被覆7dを良好に咬持でき,同軸ケーブルの径がばらついても,同軸ケーブルの抜去力(引っ張り応力)を例えば245N以上に維持でき,抜け易くなることがない。また,抜け止め具とスリーブ体を重ねることで,コネクタ本体の長さの短縮を図ることができる。
更に,図14(b)に示すように,スリーブ体に形成した環状突起37は,抜け止め具3による爪部3aの後方,而も直後で保護被覆7dを押し広げるので,咬持力が向上し,抜け難くなる。
As described above, the stopper 3 is arranged at a position overlapping the sleeve body 6 , so that even if the diameter of the coaxial cable 7 is reduced, the cable protective covering of the portion that is held by the stopper 3 is retained. The inner diameter of 7d is expanded to a constant diameter by the sleeve body 6 , and the diameter of the protective coating 7d at the portion where the retainer 3 bites does not change. For this reason, the protective coating 7d can always be satisfactorily held, and even if the diameter of the coaxial cable 7 varies, the removal force (tensile stress) of the coaxial cable 7 can be maintained at, for example, 245 N or more and does not easily come off. Further, the length of the connector main body can be shortened by overlapping the stopper 3 and the sleeve body 6 .
Further, as shown in FIG. 14 (b), the annular protrusion 37 formed on the sleeve body 6 spreads the protective covering 7d behind and immediately after the claw portion 3a by the retainer 3, so that the occlusal force is increased. It improves and becomes difficult to come off.

更に,図15に示す断面図は,上記図13のコネクタの変形例を示すもので,スリーブ体6は上記第1実施形態と同様に,後方端部にかけて肉厚を徐々に薄く且つ細く,円錐状に形成されている。
このように,環状突起を設けなくとも,抜け止め具をスリーブ体と重なる位置に配置することで,同軸ケーブル7の径がばらついても抜け止め具による咬持力を安定させることができる。
Further, the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 15 shows a modified example of the connector shown in FIG. 13, and the sleeve body 6 is gradually thinned and thinned toward the rear end as in the first embodiment. It is formed in a shape.
Thus, without providing the annular projection, by disposing the stopper 3 omission to overlap with the sleeve body 6, it is possible to stabilize the bitten force by stopper 3 omission also vary the diameter of the coaxial cable 7 it can.

図16及び図17に示す断面図は,本発明のコネクタの第5の実施形態を示している。図16は同軸ケーブルを挿入した状態,図17はケーブル挿入前の状態を示し,上記実施形態とは,回転阻止手段の位置関係が大きく変わると共に,抜け止め具3の取付構造及びリリーサ5が簡略化されている。尚,上記図1と同様の構成部材には同一の符号を付与し,説明を省略する。
この実施例によると,コネクタ本体41に連結するための環状連結部10には,背部から後方端部にかけて,肉厚を徐々に薄く且つ先端が細くなるよう円錐状に一体的に形成した内部に挿通孔6aを有するスリーブ体6が突出形成されると共に,環状連結部10の前部から連設させた,ナット体2を装着するための細径の筒状嵌合部16が突出形成されている。そして,この環状連結部10は,コネクタ本体41の前方側から圧入固着されている。
また,筒状嵌合部16には,装着する同軸ケーブル7の内部絶縁体7b及び中心導体7aを挿通する挿通孔が,前記スリーブ体6に形成されている挿通孔6aと内径を同じに連設されている。そして,ナット体2は,内部に雌ねじが切られ,後部にコネクタ本体1の筒状嵌合部8を挿入嵌合する連結孔2aを有し,回転可能に筒状嵌合部16にて連結されている。尚,筒状嵌合部16は,ナット体2と嵌合した後に先端部16bが拡径され,ナット体2が抜け落ちることはない。
16 and 17 show a fifth embodiment of the connector of the present invention. Figure 16 is a state of inserting the coaxial cable 7, FIG. 17 shows a state before the cable insertion, the above embodiment, the positional relationship between the rotation preventing means is greatly changed, the mounting structure and the releaser 5 of stopper 3 missing It has been simplified. In addition, the same code | symbol is provided to the structural member similar to the said FIG. 1, and description is abbreviate | omitted.
Internal When according to this embodiment, the annular connecting portion 10 for coupling the connector body 41, which over the rear end of the back, formed integrally with the conical to gradually thin and tip thickness is thinner In addition, a sleeve body 6 having an insertion hole 6a is formed in a projecting manner, and a small-diameter cylindrical fitting portion 16 for projecting a nut body 2 connected from the front portion of the annular connecting portion 10 is formed in a projecting manner. ing. The annular connecting portion 10 is press-fitted and fixed from the front side of the connector main body 41.
Further, the cylindrical fitting portion 16 has an insertion hole through which the inner insulator 7b and the center conductor 7a of the coaxial cable 7 to be attached are inserted, and the inner diameter of the insertion hole 6a formed in the sleeve body 6 is the same. It is installed. The nut body 2 is internally threaded and has a connecting hole 2a for inserting and fitting the cylindrical fitting portion 8 of the connector body 1 at the rear, and is rotatably connected by the cylindrical fitting portion 16. Has been. In addition, after the cylindrical fitting part 16 is fitted with the nut body 2, the tip part 16b is expanded in diameter, and the nut body 2 does not fall off.

コネクタ本体41は,前部に環状連結部10を圧入固着するための嵌合孔42を備え,後部にはケーブル挿入口43を備えている。
このケーブル挿入口43は開口部内部に段部43aが形成されている。この段部43aの周径は,前記抜け止め具3の枠体3bが内接される大きさに形成されており,前記抜け止め具3の枠体3bを段部43aに当接するように載置した後,ケーブル挿入口43の先端部43bがへら押しやカーリングによって縮径されることによって取り付けられている。
尚,抜け止め具の取付方法としては,段部43aに抜け止め具を載置した後に,該段部43aを覆うようにコネクタ本体41に蓋体を被せるように構成してもよい。
The connector main body 41 includes a fitting hole 42 for press-fitting and fixing the annular connecting portion 10 at the front portion, and a cable insertion port 43 at the rear portion.
The cable insertion port 43 has a stepped portion 43a formed inside the opening. The step 43a has a circumferential diameter that is large enough to allow the frame 3b of the retainer 3 to be inscribed therein, and is placed so that the frame 3b of the retainer 3 contacts the step 43a. After being placed, the distal end portion 43b of the cable insertion port 43 is attached by being reduced in diameter by a spatula or curling.
As the method of attaching the stopper 3 omission, after placing the stopper 3 missing the stepped portion 43a, it may be configured so as to cover the lid to the connector body 41 so as to cover the stepped portion 43a.

更に,コネクタ本体41の内面から中心軸方向に向かって,コネクタ本体41に形成された同軸ケーブルの収納空間の前方から後方部に亘り回転阻止手段としての直線状の帯状突起45が複数形成されている。この帯状突起45は,例えば断面形状を四角形状や3角形状に形成されており,本願の実施例では前方側が先端に向けて徐々に低く形成されている。
このように,コネクタ本体41の内部に帯状突起45を形成したので,同軸ケーブル挿入操作により,同軸ケーブル7の内部絶縁体7bと外部導体7cとの間にスリーブ体が進入し,保護被覆7dがスリーブ体6の周囲にせり上がって行くので,帯状突起45が確実に保護被覆7dに食い込む。即ちこの実施例によれば,同軸ケーブルの保護被覆7dは取付状態において,コネクタ本体41の後方端部において抜け止め具3の爪部3aによって咬持されると共に,同軸ケーブルの先端部は内部からはスリーブ体6,外部からは帯状突起45とで挟持されることとなり,優れた保持力を有すると共に確実に同軸ケーブルの回転を阻止することができる。
この実施例では,既に説明した実施例のような係止体17やリリーサ5等の部材を必要としないので,材料費・組立工程の削減ができ,延いては製品コストの可能となり,低廉化が要求される同軸ケーブルコネクタに適した構造を提供できるのである。
尚,上記実施形態は,何れもコネクタ本体1,21,34,41或いはコネクタ筒体25を円筒形状としているが,他の形状,例えば6角柱形状としても何ら差し支えない。また,接続手段は,上記プラグ或いはレセプタクル構造以外の形状であっても良く,コネクタ本体内のケーブル装着手段が上記構成であれば,抜脱作用を良好に発揮できる。
尚,この第5の実施形態のようなコネクタ本体41内部に帯状突起45を形成する方法は,他に記載の実施例と組み合わせて使用してもよいことは言うまでもない。
Further, a plurality of linear belt-like protrusions 45 are formed as rotation preventing means from the front to the rear of the housing space of the coaxial cable 7 formed on the connector main body 41 from the inner surface of the connector main body 41 toward the central axis direction. ing. For example, the belt-like protrusion 45 is formed in a quadrangular or triangular shape in cross section, and in the embodiment of the present application, the front side is formed so as to be gradually lowered toward the tip.
Thus, since the band-like protrusion 45 is formed inside the connector main body 41, the sleeve body 6 enters between the inner insulator 7b and the outer conductor 7c of the coaxial cable 7 by the coaxial cable insertion operation, and the protective coating 7d. Rises around the sleeve body 6 so that the belt-like protrusion 45 surely bites into the protective coating 7d . That is, according to this embodiment, the protective coating 7d are mounted state of the coaxial cable 7, while being bitten by the claw portions 3a of the stopper 3 exits at the rear end of the connector body 41, the distal end portion of the coaxial cable 7 It is sandwiched between the sleeve body 6 from the inside and the belt-like protrusion 45 from the outside, so that it has an excellent holding force and can reliably prevent the coaxial cable 7 from rotating.
In this embodiment, members such as the locking member 17 and the releaser 5 as in the embodiments already described are not required, so that the material cost and assembly process can be reduced, and the product cost can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to provide a structure suitable for a coaxial cable connector that requires the above.
In any of the above embodiments, the connector bodies 1, 21, 34, 41 or the connector cylinder 25 have a cylindrical shape, but other shapes, for example, a hexagonal prism shape may be used. Further, the connecting means may have a shape other than the plug or the receptacle structure, and if the cable mounting means in the connector body is configured as described above, the disconnecting action can be satisfactorily exhibited.
Needless to say, the method of forming the band-like protrusion 45 inside the connector main body 41 as in the fifth embodiment may be used in combination with other examples.

図18は,本発明に係る電子機器用箱体(以下,単に箱体と称する。)の一例を示している。図18は断面説明図であり,27は箱体,28は箱体内に組み付けられた回路基板,29は同軸ケーブルを接続するコネクタを示している。尚,上記図1と同様の構成部材には同一の符号を付与し,説明を省略する。 FIG. 18 shows an example of an electronic device box (hereinafter simply referred to as a box) according to the present invention. 18 is a cross-sectional explanatory view, 27 is a box, 28 is a circuit board assembled in the box, and 29 is a connector for connecting the coaxial cable 7 . In addition, the same code | symbol is provided to the structural member similar to the said FIG. 1, and description is abbreviate | omitted.

箱体27は,本体27aと蓋板27bから成り,共に金属製であり内部空間は電磁気的にシールドされるよう形成されている。そして,本体27a側面に同軸ケーブルを接続するコネクタ29が形成されている。コネクタ29は,筒状のコネクタ本体30を突設して,内部に図1と同様のケーブル装着手段を設けて構成されている。
一方,コネクタ29の先端に相当する本体27a壁面は,接続された同軸ケーブル7の中心導体7a及び内部絶縁体7bを箱体27内部に挿通する連結孔31が形成され,コネクタ本体30に挿入された同軸ケーブル7の中心導体7aを内部空間に突出させている。そして,中心導体7aを接続する連結金具32が,箱体27内に配置された回路基板28上に,挿入された同軸ケーブル7の中心軸M上に中心導体7aの位置に合わせて組み付けられ,この回路基板28上に接続手段が構成されている。
The box 27 is composed of a main body 27a and a cover plate 27b, both of which are made of metal and are formed so that the internal space is electromagnetically shielded. And the connector 29 which connects the coaxial cable 7 is formed in the main body 27a side surface. The connector 29 is configured by projecting a cylindrical connector main body 30 and providing the same cable mounting means as in FIG.
On the other hand, the wall surface of the main body 27 a corresponding to the tip of the connector 29 is formed with a connection hole 31 through which the central conductor 7 a and the inner insulator 7 b of the connected coaxial cable 7 are inserted into the box body 27, and is inserted into the connector main body 30. The central conductor 7a of the coaxial cable 7 is projected into the internal space. Then, the connecting metal fitting 32 for connecting the central conductor 7a is assembled on the circuit board 28 arranged in the box 27 in accordance with the position of the central conductor 7a on the central axis M of the inserted coaxial cable 7. Connection means is configured on the circuit board 28.

このように,箱体に上記コネクタと同様のケーブル装着手段を設けることで,装着した同軸ケーブルは,抜け止め具の作用により引っ張り応力が加わっても抜けてしまうようなことがなく,堅牢な装着ができる。それでいて,リリーサを操作すれば,抜け止め具による抜脱阻止作用を解除でき,抜き取りできるので,ケーブル交換等の作業を容易に実施できる。また,同軸ケーブルの端部を所定の形状に処理してコネクタ本体に挿入するだけで,箱体への装着が完了するので,同軸ケーブルに別途コネクタを装着する必要がなく,簡易な構成で接続できる。
また,抜け止め具は全体が径方向に弾性を有するので,同軸ケーブルの挿入をスムーズに実施できるし,スリーブ体に形成されている帯状突起により同軸ケーブルの回転を阻止でき,良好な接続状態を維持できる。
更に,リリーサは簡単な構造及び形状で済み,ケーブル装着手段の構成が複雑になることがない。
In this way, by providing the box with the same cable mounting means as the connector, the mounted coaxial cable 7 does not come off even if a tensile stress is applied by the action of the stopper 3 and is robust. Can be installed. Nevertheless, if the releaser 5 is operated, the removal preventing action by the retainer 3 can be released and can be removed, so that work such as cable replacement can be easily performed. In addition, since the end of the coaxial cable 7 is processed into a predetermined shape and inserted into the connector body, the attachment to the box is completed, so there is no need to separately attach a connector to the coaxial cable 7 and a simple configuration. Can be connected.
Further, since the stopper 3 as a whole has elasticity in the radial direction, the coaxial cable 7 can be inserted smoothly, and the rotation of the coaxial cable 7 can be prevented by the belt-like protrusions formed on the sleeve body 6. Can maintain a secure connection.
Furthermore, the releaser 5 has a simple structure and shape, and the configuration of the cable mounting means does not become complicated.

尚,この電子機器用箱体の実施形態では,コネクタ本体30を箱体27の外方へ突出させているが,反対方向の箱体27の内部空間へ突出させて,ケーブル装着手段をその箱体内に形成しても良い。そうすることで,内部空間は狭くなるが,ケーブル接続部の露出部を短くでき,接続部の堅牢化を図ることができるし見映えも向上する。また,接続手段を回路基板上に組み付けているが,連結金具32をコネクタ本体30側に設けても良い。
また,図13〜図15に示す第4の実施形態のような構成,即ち抜け止め具3をスリーブ体6に重なるように配置した構成のコネクタも電子機器用箱体に好適であり,同軸ケーブル7の径にバラツキがあっても,抜け止め具3は接続した同軸ケーブルを良好に咬持して,抜去力を所定値以上に維持することができると共に,回転方向に対する力に対しても優れた耐久性を有するし,コネクタ本体の短縮化に貢献できる。
更にまた,図16及び図17に示す第5の実施形態のような構成,即ちコネクタ本体の内部に帯状突起45を形成し,抜け止め具3をカーリング等で固着した構成のコネクタも低廉化を目標とした電子機器用箱体に好適である。
更に加えて,実施形態においてリリース機能を持たせるためにリリーサを設けている例を示したが,リリース機能が必要ない部位に使用するものであれば,当然リリーサを設ける必要が無く,装着した同軸ケーブルが抜けにくいばかりでなく同軸ケーブルの回転に対して堅牢なコネクタをその分安価に構成できる。
In this embodiment of the electronic device box, the connector main body 30 protrudes outward from the box 27. However, the cable mounting means is protruded into the inner space of the box 27 in the opposite direction. It may be formed in the body. By doing so, the internal space is narrowed, but the exposed portion of the cable connection portion can be shortened, the connection portion can be strengthened, and the appearance can be improved. Further, although the connecting means is assembled on the circuit board, the connecting bracket 32 may be provided on the connector body 30 side.
A connector having a configuration as in the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, that is, a configuration in which the retainer 3 is arranged so as to overlap the sleeve body 6 is also suitable for the electronic device box, and is a coaxial cable. Even if there is variation in the diameter of 7, the stopper 3 can hold the connected coaxial cable 7 well and maintain the removal force at a predetermined value or more, and also against the force in the rotational direction. It has excellent durability and can contribute to shortening the connector body.
Furthermore, the structure of the fifth embodiment shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, that is, a connector having a structure in which a band-like protrusion 45 is formed inside the connector body and the retainer 3 is fixed by curling or the like, is also inexpensive. It is suitable for the target electronic device box.
In addition, in the embodiment, an example in which the releaser 5 is provided in order to have a release function has been shown. However, if the releaser 5 is used in a portion where the release function is not required, it is naturally unnecessary to provide the releaser 5 and the releaser 5 is mounted. Thus, not only is the coaxial cable 7 difficult to be removed, but a connector that is robust against the rotation of the coaxial cable 7 can be constructed at a lower cost.

発明に係る同軸ケーブル用コネクタの第1の実施形態を示し,同軸ケーブルを挿入した状態の一部断面で示した同軸ケーブル用コネクタの側面図,及びA部拡大図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of a coaxial cable connector according to the present invention, and is a side view of the coaxial cable connector shown in a partial cross-section with a coaxial cable inserted, and an enlarged view of part A. 図1のスリーブ体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sleeve body of FIG. 図1の抜け止め具を示し,(a)は正面図,(b)はB−B線端面図である。FIG. 1 shows the retainer of FIG. 1, (a) is a front view, and (b) is an end view taken along line BB. 図1の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて,同軸ケーブル挿入前の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the coaxial cable connector of FIG. 1 before insertion of the coaxial cable. 図1の同軸ケーブル用コネクタにおいて,同軸ケーブル挿入途中の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the coaxial cable connector of FIG. 1 during insertion of the coaxial cable. 本発明に係る同軸ケーブル用コネクタの第2の実施形態を示し,一部断面で示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed 2nd Embodiment of the connector for coaxial cables which concerns on this invention, and was shown in the partial cross section. 図6の同軸ケーブル用コネクタの側面図において,同軸ケーブル挿入前の図である。FIG. 7 is a side view of the coaxial cable connector of FIG. 6 before the coaxial cable is inserted. 図6の係止体を示し,(a)は一部断面で示した側面図,(b)は正面図である。6 shows the locking body of FIG. 6, (a) is a side view partially shown in cross section, and (b) is a front view. 回転阻止手段の他の例を示すスリーブ体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the sleeve body which shows the other example of a rotation prevention means. 図1のスリーブ体の他の例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other example of the sleeve body of FIG. 本発明に係る同軸ケーブル用コネクタの第3の実施形態を示し,一部断面で示した側面図である。It is the side view which showed 3rd Embodiment of the connector for coaxial cables which concerns on this invention, and was shown in the partial cross section. 本発明に係る同軸ケーブル用コネクタの他の例を示す一部断面で示した側面図である。It is the side view shown in the partial cross section which shows the other example of the connector for coaxial cables which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る同軸ケーブル用コネクタの第4の実施形態を示し,同軸ケーブルを挿入した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which showed 4th Embodiment of the connector for coaxial cables which concerns on this invention, and inserted the coaxial cable. (a)は図13の同軸ケーブル用コネクタに同軸ケーブルを挿入する前の状態を示し,(b)図13の同軸ケーブル用コネクタに挿入した同軸ケーブルに引っ張り応力が作用して抜け止め具が保護被覆に食い込んだ状態を示している。(A) shows a state before the coaxial cable is inserted into the coaxial cable connector of FIG. 13, and (b) a tensile stress acts on the coaxial cable inserted into the coaxial cable connector of FIG. It shows the state of being bitten into the coating. 第4の実施形態の変形例を示し,同軸ケーブルを挿入した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which showed the modification of 4th Embodiment and inserted the coaxial cable. 本発明に係る同軸ケーブル用コネクタの第5の実施形態を示し,同軸ケーブルを挿入した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which showed 5th Embodiment of the connector for coaxial cables which concerns on this invention, and inserted the coaxial cable. 図16の同軸ケーブル用コネクタに同軸ケーブルを挿入する前の状態を示す。The state before inserting a coaxial cable in the connector for coaxial cables of FIG. 16 is shown. 本発明に係る電子機器用箱体の実施形態の一例を示す断面説明図である。It is a section explanatory view showing an example of an embodiment of a box for electronic equipment concerning the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・コネクタ本体,2・・ナット体(接続手段),3・・抜け止め具,3a・・咬持部,3b・・係止部,4・・固定具,5・・リリーサ,6・・スリーブ体,7・・同軸ケーブル,11・・帯状突起(回転阻止手段),13・・切り欠き,17・・係止体(回転阻止手段),18・・係止刃,20・・ボルト体(接続手段),21・・コネクタ本体,25・・コネクタ筒体,27・・箱体,29・・コネクタ,30・・コネクタ本体,34・・係止環,35・・ローレット溝,36・・コネクタ本体,37・・環状突起,41・・コネクタ本体,42・・嵌合孔,43・・ケーブル挿入孔,45・・帯状突起(回転阻止手段)。   1 ··· Connector body, 2 · · Nut body (connecting means), 3 · · Stopper, 3a · · Clamping portion, 3b · · Locking portion, 4 · · Fixing device, 5 · · Releaser, 6 · · · Sleeve body, 7 · · Coaxial cable, 11 · · Strip projection (rotation prevention means), 13 · · Notch, 17 · · Locking body (rotation prevention means), 18 · · Locking blade, 20 · · Bolt Body (connecting means), 21 ... Connector body, 25 ... Connector cylinder, 27 ... Box, 29 ... Connector, 30 ... Connector body, 34 ... Lock ring, 35 ... Knurled groove, 36 ..Connector body, 37 ..annular protrusion, 41 ..connector body, 42 ..fitting hole, 43 ..cable insertion hole, 45 ..band protrusion (rotation prevention means)

Claims (17)

同軸ケーブルを挿入して装着するための筒状のコネクタ本体と,
該コネクタ本体の前方に連結され,接続対象と接続するための接続手段とを有する同軸ケーブル用コネクタであって,
前記コネクタ本体内には,装着する同軸ケーブルの内部絶縁体と外部導体との間に挿入されるスリーブ体と,同軸ケーブルの抜脱を阻止する抜け止め具とを備え,
前記抜け止め具は,前記コネクタ本体の中間部にコネクタ本体と同一中心軸を有するように内設するリング形状の枠体と,該枠体からコネクタ本体の中心軸へ向けて突設した複数の爪部とを有し,同軸ケーブル端部を前記コネクタ本体内へ後方から挿入して,当該同軸ケーブルの内部絶縁体と外部導体との間に前記スリーブ体を挿入した際,前記複数の爪部が前記同軸ケーブル周囲を咬持して,前記コネクタ本体からの同軸ケーブルの抜脱を阻止するように構成され,
しかも,前記コネクタ本体内の前記抜け止め具よりも前方側には,同軸ケーブルを前記コネクタ本体内に挿入した際,前記スリーブ体の周囲に配置される同軸ケーブルの保護被覆に食い込み,同軸ケーブルの回転を阻止する回転阻止手段が設けられていることを特徴とする同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。
A cylindrical connector body for inserting and mounting a coaxial cable;
A coaxial cable connector coupled to the front of the connector body and having connection means for connecting to a connection object;
The connector body includes a sleeve body inserted between the inner insulator of the coaxial cable to be attached and the outer conductor, and a stopper for preventing the coaxial cable from being pulled out,
The retainer includes a ring-shaped frame that is provided in the middle of the connector body so as to have the same central axis as the connector body, and a plurality of protrusions that project from the frame toward the central axis of the connector body. and a claw portion, is inserted from behind the coaxial cable end to the front Symbol connector body, when inserting the sleeve member between the inner insulator and the outer conductor of the coaxial cable, the plurality of pawls A portion is configured to hold around the coaxial cable and prevent the coaxial cable from being pulled out of the connector body ;
Moreover, when the coaxial cable is inserted into the connector main body, the coaxial cable is disposed on the front side of the retainer in the connector main body and bites into the protective covering of the coaxial cable disposed around the sleeve body. A coaxial cable connector , characterized in that a rotation blocking means for blocking rotation is provided .
前記回転阻止手段は,前記スリーブ体の外周面,前記コネクタ本体の内周面,若しくは,同軸ケーブルを前記コネクタ本体内に挿入した際に当該同軸ケーブルの保護被覆の先端が当接される当接面,に突設された突起からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。 The rotation preventing means is an abutment on which an outer peripheral surface of the sleeve body, an inner peripheral surface of the connector main body, or a front end of a protective coating of the coaxial cable contacts when the coaxial cable is inserted into the connector main body. The coaxial cable connector according to claim 1, comprising a protrusion protruding on the surface . 前記回転阻止手段は,前記コネクタ本体の内周面と前記スリーブ体の外周面との間に配置され,前記コネクタ本体の中心軸に向けて突設された係止刃を有する円筒状の係止体からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。 The rotation preventing means is a cylindrical locking member disposed between an inner peripheral surface of the connector main body and an outer peripheral surface of the sleeve body, and having a locking blade protruding toward the central axis of the connector main body. The coaxial cable connector according to claim 1, comprising a body . 前記抜け止め具の爪部は,先端が同軸ケーブルに線接触するよう形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項3の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。 The coaxial cable connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the claw portion of the retainer is formed so that a tip thereof is in line contact with the coaxial cable. 前記抜け止め具による同軸ケーブルの抜脱阻止を解除するリリーサを有し,該リリーサは,同軸ケーブルに外嵌する円筒状の摺動部と該摺動部を操作する操作部とを有し,前記摺動部先端が抜け止め具の爪部に当接するよう配置され,前記摺動部を前方へ摺動させることで,摺動部先端が爪部を前方へ押上げ,同軸ケーブルの咬持動作を解除するよう構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項4の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。A releaser for releasing the coaxial cable from being prevented from being pulled out by the retainer, the releaser having a cylindrical sliding portion fitted on the coaxial cable and an operation portion for operating the sliding portion; The sliding part tip is arranged so as to contact the claw part of the retainer, and by sliding the sliding part forward, the sliding part tip pushes the claw part forward to hold the coaxial cable. The coaxial cable connector according to claim 1, wherein the connector is configured to cancel the operation. 前記スリーブ体の外周面には,環状の突起,若しくは,網目状の溝からなり,前記スリーブ体から同軸ケーブルが抜けるのを防止する抜け止め加工が施されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項5の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。 2. The outer peripheral surface of the sleeve body is formed of an annular protrusion or a mesh-like groove, and is provided with a retaining process for preventing the coaxial cable from coming off from the sleeve body. The connector for coaxial cables according to claim 5 . 前記スリーブ体の後方端部が抜け止め具の爪部より後方に位置することを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項6の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。 The coaxial cable connector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a rear end portion of the sleeve body is located rearward of a claw portion of the retainer . 前記接続手段は,内側面に雌ねじが切られたナット体からなり,
前記コネクタ本体の前面には,前記ナット体後部を回転可能に嵌合保持する筒状嵌合部が突設され,
前記筒状嵌合部には,装着した同軸ケーブルの内部絶縁体及び中心導体を挿通する挿通孔がスリーブ体から連続形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項7の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。
The connecting means comprises a nut body having a female thread on the inner surface,
On the front surface of the connector main body, a cylindrical fitting portion is provided so as to protrude and hold the nut body rear portion in a rotatable manner.
8. The cylindrical fitting portion, wherein an insertion hole for inserting the inner insulator and the center conductor of the attached coaxial cable is formed continuously from the sleeve body. The connector for coaxial cables as described in the item .
前記接続手段は,前記コネクタ本体に一体形成されて周囲に雄ねじが切られたボルト体からなり,
前記ボルト体には,前記コネクタ本体に挿入装着した同軸ケーブルの中心導体と接続対象の中心導体とを連結するための連通孔が形成され,
該連通孔内には,双方の中心導体を挟持して連結する連結金具が配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項7の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。
The connection means comprises a bolt body integrally formed with the connector body and having a male screw cut around it.
The bolt body is formed with a communication hole for connecting the central conductor of the coaxial cable inserted and attached to the connector body with the central conductor to be connected.
The coaxial cable connector according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a connecting fitting for sandwiching and connecting both central conductors is disposed in the communication hole .
前記接続手段は,前記コネクタ本体に対し,中心軸を揃えて前記コネクタ本体を対称に配置して,一体形成することにより構成され,前記接続手段を構成するコネクタ本体内にも,前記スリーブ体及び前記抜け止め具を設け,その中央に,各コネクタ本体に挿入装着された同軸ケーブルの中心導体を連結するための連結金具を配置したことを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項7の何れか1項に記載の同軸ケーブル用コネクタ。 The connecting means is configured by integrally forming the connector body with the central axis aligned with respect to the connector body, and the sleeve body and the connector body constituting the connection means are also formed integrally. 8. A connecting bracket for connecting a central conductor of a coaxial cable inserted and attached to each connector body in the center thereof. The connector for coaxial cables as described in the item . 外部から同軸ケーブルを装着するための同軸ケーブル用コネクタを有する電子機器用箱体であって,  An electronic device box having a coaxial cable connector for attaching a coaxial cable from the outside,
前記同軸ケーブル用コネクタは,  The coaxial cable connector is
同軸ケーブルを挿入して装着するための筒状のコネクタ本体を有し,  It has a cylindrical connector body for inserting and mounting a coaxial cable,
前記コネクタ本体内には,装着する同軸ケーブルの内部絶縁体と外部導体との間に挿入されるスリーブ体と,同軸ケーブルの抜脱を阻止する抜け止め具とを備え,  The connector body includes a sleeve body inserted between the inner insulator of the coaxial cable to be attached and the outer conductor, and a stopper for preventing the coaxial cable from being pulled out,
前記抜け止め具は,前記コネクタ本体の中間部にコネクタ本体と同一中心軸を有するように内設するリング形状の枠体と,該枠体からコネクタ本体の中心軸へ向けて突設した複数の爪部とを有し,同軸ケーブル端部を外部から前記コネクタ本体内へ挿入して,当該同軸ケーブルの内部絶縁体と外部導体との間に前記スリーブ体を挿入した際,前記複数の爪部が前記同軸ケーブル周囲を咬持して,前記コネクタ本体からの同軸ケーブルの抜脱を阻止するように構成され,  The retainer includes a ring-shaped frame that is provided in the middle of the connector body so as to have the same central axis as the connector body, and a plurality of protrusions that project from the frame toward the central axis of the connector body. A plurality of claw portions when the sleeve body is inserted between an inner insulator and an outer conductor of the coaxial cable. Is configured to hold around the coaxial cable and prevent the coaxial cable from being pulled out of the connector body,
しかも,前記コネクタ本体内の前記抜け止め具よりも箱体側には,同軸ケーブルを外部から前記コネクタ本体内に挿入した際,前記スリーブ体の周囲に配置される同軸ケーブルの保護被覆に食い込み,同軸ケーブルの回転を阻止する回転阻止手段が設けられていることを特徴とする電子機器用箱体。  Moreover, when the coaxial cable is inserted into the connector body from the outside to the box side of the retainer in the connector body, it bites into the protective covering of the coaxial cable disposed around the sleeve body, A box for electronic equipment, characterized in that a rotation blocking means for blocking the rotation of the coaxial cable is provided.
前記回転阻止手段は,前記スリーブ体の外周面,前記コネクタ本体の内周面,若しくは,同軸ケーブルを前記コネクタ本体内に挿入した際に当該同軸ケーブルの保護被覆の先端が当接される当接面,に突設された突起からなることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の電子機器用箱体。  The rotation preventing means is an abutment on which an outer peripheral surface of the sleeve body, an inner peripheral surface of the connector main body, or a front end of a protective coating of the coaxial cable contacts when the coaxial cable is inserted into the connector main body. The box for an electronic device according to claim 11, comprising a protrusion protruding on the surface. 前記回転阻止手段は,前記コネクタ本体の内周面と前記スリーブ体の外周面との間に配置され,前記コネクタ本体の中心軸に向けて突設された係止刃を有する円筒状の係止体からなることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の電子機器用箱体。The rotation preventing means is a cylindrical locking member disposed between an inner peripheral surface of the connector main body and an outer peripheral surface of the sleeve body, and having a locking blade protruding toward the central axis of the connector main body. The electronic device box according to claim 11, comprising a body. 前記抜け止め具の爪部は,先端が同軸ケーブルに線接触するよう形成されていることを特徴とする請求項11〜請求項13の何れか1項に記載の電子機器用箱体。14. The electronic device box according to claim 11, wherein the claw portion of the retainer is formed so that a tip thereof is in line contact with the coaxial cable. 前記抜け止め具による同軸ケーブルの抜脱阻止を解除するリリーサを有し,該リリーサは,同軸ケーブルに外嵌する円筒状の摺動部と該摺動部を操作する操作部とを有し,前記摺動部先端が抜け止め具の爪部に当接するよう配置され,前記摺動部を前方へ摺動させることで,摺動部先端が爪部を前方へ押上げ,同軸ケーブルの咬持動作を解除するよう構成されていることを特徴とする請求項11〜請求項14の何れか1項に記載の電子機器用箱体。A releaser for releasing the coaxial cable from being prevented from being pulled out by the retainer, the releaser having a cylindrical sliding portion fitted on the coaxial cable and an operation portion for operating the sliding portion; The sliding part tip is arranged so as to contact the claw part of the retainer, and by sliding the sliding part forward, the sliding part tip pushes the claw part forward to hold the coaxial cable. It is comprised so that operation | movement may be cancelled | released, The box for electronic devices of any one of Claims 11-14 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記スリーブ体の外周面には,環状の突起,若しくは,網目状の溝からなり,前記スリーブ体から同軸ケーブルが抜けるのを防止する抜け止め加工が施されていることを特徴とする請求項11〜請求項15の何れか1項に記載の電子機器用箱体。12. The outer peripheral surface of the sleeve body is formed of an annular protrusion or a mesh-like groove, and is provided with a retaining process for preventing the coaxial cable from coming off from the sleeve body. The electronic device box according to any one of claims 15 to 15. 前記スリーブ体の後方端部が抜け止め具の爪部より後方に位置することを特徴とする請求項11〜請求項16の何れか1項に記載の電子機器用箱体。The electronic device box according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein a rear end portion of the sleeve body is located rearward of a claw portion of the retainer.
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