JP4590438B2 - How to install the shelf - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a method for attaching a shelf body that can reliably and securely fix a shelf body that supports articles such as small articles over a long period of time.

  Conventionally, when attaching a shelf board to a wall surface, the shelf board support bracket formed in an L shape is previously fixed to the wall surface with a large number of pins and the shelf board is fastened to the horizontal portion of the support bracket with screws. And made up a display shelf. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1.)

JP 2000-33020 A

  However, this display shelf is configured to be simply driven through the pin hole into the pin hole of the shelf support bracket, so that if one of the pins is loosened due to shaking of the shelf plate, etc. Since there is nothing to suppress the direction, the shelf board may gradually fall out of the pin hole and fall.

  In addition to the shelf to be fixed, a dedicated shelf support bracket to be attached between the wall and the shelf is required, and the number of parts increases, resulting in an increase in the cost of the entire display shelf.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. In a shelf body having a vertical member and a receiving member for supporting an article, the vertical member is brought into contact with a mounting surface of a wall body, and the vertical member is After inserting the pin needle body in the stopper from the back side of the vertical member into the stopper hole of the member and piercing the wall body, the inside of the shelf main body (below the receiving member) from the mounting hole drilled in the receiving member The stopper is pushed in such a way that it protrudes into the space on the opposite side of the wall with the vertical member interposed therebetween, the outer periphery of the stopper is brought into contact with the outer end of the stopper, and the pin needle An object of the present invention is to provide a method for attaching a shelf body that can reliably and securely fix a shelf body that supports articles such as small articles by preventing the body from coming off.

The means of the present invention for achieving the above object is a shelf body having a vertical member and a receiving member for supporting an article, wherein the vertical member is brought into contact with a mounting surface of a wall body, and a retaining hole of the vertical member is provided. After inserting the pin needle body in the stopper from the back side of the vertical member and piercing the wall body, the mounting member drilled in the receiving member is below the receiving member and sandwiches the vertical member. A shelf body that pushes the stopper so that it protrudes into the space located on the opposite side of the wall, and abuts the outer periphery of the stopper against the outer end of the stopper to prevent the pin needle body from coming off. It is in the mounting method.

In the present invention configured as described above, since the stopper is prevented from coming off, the stopper does not come off during long-term use, and the load bearing performance is improved by supporting the article. At the same time, it can be used for placing articles with peace of mind.
  In addition, the shelf body can be attached to the wall body by a simple operation by simply pushing the stopper, and the workability is excellent. Furthermore, since the number of parts is small, it can be manufactured at low cost.

It will now be described with reference mounting method of the object article bearing device and shelving body, an example of a stop of the article support device to the drawings.
1 to 2, 6 to 8, and 11 to 13, A is an article support device, and includes a vertical member 3 that contacts the mounting surface b <b> 1 of the wall body b and a receiving member 4 that supports the article c. A shelf body 1 and a stopper 2 for fixing the shelf body 1 to the mounting surface b1 are provided. 1 to 12 relate to a reference example, and FIG. 13 relates to an embodiment of the shelf body mounting method of the present invention.

The vertical member 3 in the shelf body 1 is connected to the receiving member 4 and bent downward at a substantially right angle at the outer peripheral portion of the receiving member 4 having a horizontal plane.
Further, the contact of the vertical member 3 to the mounting surface b1 is formed at a right angle in which two sides of the vertical member 3 are orthogonal to each other, and as shown in FIG. In some cases, the mounting surface b1 may be straddled, or only one mounting surface b1 is provided as shown in FIGS.

1 to 6, in the article support device A showing the first reference example, the pin needle body 9 in the stopper 2 described later is perpendicular to the mounting surface b <b> 1 in the wall body b (straightly). ) An example of plugging is shown.

  That is, the shelf main body 1 includes a stop hole 5 through which a plurality of pin needle bodies 9 which will be described later are inserted and an inner side of the vertical member 3. After the pin needle body 9 is inserted through the stop hole 5 and pierces the wall body b, the pin needle body 9 is engaged with an engagement body 10 described later to prevent the pin needle body 9 from coming off. And a locking body 6 to be performed.

  The above-described stop hole 5 is provided in a hole diameter that can accommodate the outer diameter of the pin needle body 9 of the stopper 2. When the pin needle body 9 is inserted, the pin needle body 9 abuts against the pin needle body 9, and the shelf It supports the load of the main body 1 and the article c.

The above-described locking body 6 restricts the movement of the stopper 2 in the axial direction of the pin needle body 9, so-called movement in the direction in which the pin needle body 9 comes off. A gap 7 is formed between the vertical member 3 and the receiving member 4 or between the vertical member 3 and the receiving member 4. The one where the gap 7 is as small as possible is to restrict the movement of the pin needle body 9 in the removal direction.
The engaging body 6 may be provided on the lower side portion of the vertical member 3 so as to engage with the engaging body 6 when the engaging body 10 is directed downward. 10 always faces downward, and the reluctance of rotation of the stopper 2 is prevented.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the above-described stopper 2 includes a knob body 8, a pin needle body 9 that protrudes from one side of the knob body 8 and pierces the wall body b, and a pin needle in the knob body 8. An engaging body 10 is provided at the base of the body 9 and protrudes outward in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the pin needle body 9.

  The knob 8 serves as a finger support when the pin 2 is inserted into or pulled out from the wall b in the stopper 2, and a locking projection 11 can be provided on the outer periphery thereof. For example, when the stopper 2 is pushed or pulled out, the stopper 2 is prevented from slipping.

  The pin needle body 9 has a predetermined length and has a sharp tip, and is relatively easily pierced into a wall body b made of a wood material, a gypsum board, or the like.

When the stopper 2 is rotated about the axial direction of the pin needle body 9, the engaging body 10 described above can freely enter and leave the gap 7 between the inner surface of the vertical member 3 and the locking body 6. It is comprised so that it may engage with the latching body 6 when entering. Further, the phase of the engaging body 10 and the portion of the knob 8 that does not have an overhanging portion is at least a rotation angle about the axial direction of the pin needle body 9 as shown in FIG. θ has around 90 °.
The outer surface of the engaging body 10 on the pin needle body 9 side is a contact surface with the inner surface of the vertical member 3 in the shelf body 1 and is preferably formed in a smooth shape.

Further, the engaging body 10 is protruded at one place or a plurality of places in the knob 8, that is, as shown in FIG. 4, 180 ° with respect to the rotation center of the pin needle body 9. Projecting with a phase difference of 120 mm, or projecting radially to three locations with a phase difference of 120 °, although any of the engaging bodies 10 is locked by providing a plurality of phases, The engaging body 10 (pin needle body 9) has a small rotation angle and has excellent operability.
Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the knob 8 may have a configuration of only one place.

Therefore, the article support device A and the shelf body mounting method of the first reference example configured as described above and the stopper 2 for the article support device have the following effects.
First, the vertical members 3 and 3 in the shelf body 1 are applied to the mounting surfaces b1 and b1 at the corners of the wall body b, and the back side (inside) of the vertical member 3 in the shelf body 1 as shown in FIG. The pin needle body 9 in the stopper 2 is inserted vertically into the attachment surfaces b1 and b1 in accordance with the position where the contact body 10 does not interfere with the outer portion of the locking body 6, When pushed in deeply, the pin needle body 9 is difficult to insert into the wall body b.
When the stopper 2 is pushed in and the outer surface of the engaging body 10 of the stopper 2 comes into contact with the back side (inside) of the vertical member 3 in the shelf body 1, as shown in FIG. When the body 8 is rotated around the axial direction of the pin needle body 9, the engaging body 10 rotates together as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B and the inner surface of the vertical member 3. And enters the gap 7 between the engagement body 6 and the engagement body 6.

Therefore, even if the pin needle body 9 of the stopper 2 is loosened due to aged use such as vibration of the shelf main body 1 and tries to come out from the wall body b, the engaging body 10 of the stopper 2 will contact the locking body 6. Since the movement is suppressed by contact, the pin needle body 9 in the stopper 2 is prevented from coming out further and the shelf body 1 is prevented from falling.
In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, by fixing the vertical member 3 with a plurality of stoppers 2 at a plurality of locations in the length direction, the shelf body 1 itself is locked as long as it is not separated from the mounting surface b1. Since the body 6 can constantly restrict the movement of the engaging body 10 of the stopper 3, the plurality of locking bodies 6, 6... Can synergistically regulate the movement of the engaging body 10.

In the first reference example, other examples may be adopted for the engagement between the engaging body 10 of the stopper 2 and the engaging body 6 provided on the vertical member 3 of the shelf body 1. Can do.
For example, as shown in FIG. 11, a holding member 20 having elasticity such as a spring property having a larger dimension than the engaging body 10 of the stopper 2 is provided on the back side (inside) of the vertical member 3 so as to protrude. A locking body 6 that locks to the engagement body 10 of the stopper 2 is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the outer end portion. The protruding amount of the holding member 20 is formed to a dimension that can accommodate the thickness of the engaging body 10.

  Thus, as shown in FIG. 11A, after the vertical member 3 of the shelf body 1 is applied to the wall body b and the mounting surface b1, the pin needle body 9 of the stopper 2 is pushed into the fixing hole 5 of the vertical member. Then, a tapered sliding surface 10 a formed toward the pin needle body 9 side formed on the outer peripheral portion of the engaging body 10 presses the locking body 6. Then, the holding member 20 having elasticity spreads outward, and the engagement body 10 can be inserted into the holding member 20. Accordingly, the pin needle body 9 is inserted into the wall body b.

  Further, when the stopper 2 is pushed toward the wall body b side and pushed until the outer surface of the engaging body 10 comes into contact with the inner surface of the vertical member 3, the thickness of the engaging body 10 is accommodated in the holding member 20 and held. The contact between the locking body 6 of the member 20 and the sliding surface 10a of the engaging body 10 is released. Then, the holding member 20 returns to its original posture by its elastic force, and as shown in FIG. 11B, it engages with the inner side surface 10b of the engagement body 10 and wraps around the engagement body 10. Movement of the pin needle body 9 in the axial direction is restricted. Therefore, this structure exhibits the retaining action of the stopper 2.

Next, in FIGS. 7 to 10, in the article support device A showing the second reference example, the pin needle body 9 in the stopper 2 that fixes the shelf body 1 is inclined with respect to the mounting surface b <b> 1 in the wall body b. An example to be inserted is shown. In addition, since the stopper 2 shown in this example has the same effect as the stopper 2 employed in the first reference example, the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the details thereof are described. Such explanation will be omitted by using the first reference example.

That is, the shelf body 1 has a support body 12 that is inclined and protrudes from the shelf body 1 inside the vertical member 3 and a plurality of support bodies 12 that are provided at intervals so as to penetrate in the thickness direction. The pin needle body 9 is inserted into the stop hole 50, and the pin needle body 9 is inserted in the vicinity of the stop hole 50 and penetrates the stop hole 50 to pierce the wall body b. And a locking body 60 that prevents the pin needle body 9 from coming off.
The vertical member 3 is connected to the outer periphery of the receiving member 4 having a horizontal surface and is bent downward at a substantially right angle. The outer surface of the vertical member 3 is attached to the wall b. It becomes a mounting corresponding surface with the surface b1.

  The support body 12 in the shelf body 1 has a support surface 12a that is inclined at a predetermined angle in the horizontal direction with respect to the contact surface of the vertical member 3 to the mounting surface b1 in the wall body b. It is. The pin needle body 9 of the stopper 2 is stabbed in a posture inclined at a predetermined angle in the horizontal direction with respect to the wall body b by bringing the outer surface of the engaging body 10 of the stopper 2 into contact with the support surface 12a. Is included. The pin needle body 9 is inserted in a substantially perpendicular state to the mounting surface b1 with respect to the vertical direction, but may be inclined.

  The above-described stop hole 50 is provided in a hole diameter in which the outer diameter of the pin needle body 9 of the stopper 2 can be accommodated, and supports the load of the shelf body 1 and the article c when the pin needle body 9 is inserted. Is.

  The above-described locking body 60 restricts the movement of the stopper 2 in the axial direction in the pin needle 9 body, so-called movement in the direction in which the pin needle body 9 comes out, and is in a predetermined inclined state from the vertical member 3. A gap 70 is formed between the support 12 and the receiving member 4 by forming a clearance 70 having a margin for the engagement body 10 of the stopper 2 to enter between the support surface 12a of the support 12 projecting from the support 12 and the support body 12a. 12 and the receiving member 4.

Therefore, the article support device A and the shelf body mounting method of the second reference example configured as described above have the following effects.
The article support device A in this example describes an example in which the vertical member 3 of the shelf main body 1 abuts only on the mounting surface b1 on one surface of the wall body b, and includes a receiving member 4 surface as a reinforcement against a load applied downward. An orthogonal support leg 13 is provided on the lower side of the receiving member 4.

First, the vertical member 3 in the shelf body 1 is applied to the mounting surface b1 of the wall body b, and as shown in FIG. 10 (a), the stopper is inserted into the stop hole 50 from the back side (inside) of the vertical member 3 in the shelf body 1. When the pin needle body 9 in No. 2 is aligned with the position where the abutment body 10 does not interfere with the outer side of the locking body 60, the pin needle body 9 is vertically pierced toward the mounting surface b1, and further pushed in deeply. Wall b is difficult to insert.
When the stopper 2 is pushed in and the engaging body 10 of the stopper 2 comes into contact with the back side (inside) of the vertical member 3 in the shelf body 1, as shown in FIG. When the body 8 is rotated about the axial direction of the pin needle body 9, the engaging body 10 rotates together as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. It enters the gap 70 and engages with the locking body 60.

For this reason, even if the pin needle body 9 of the stopper 2 is loosened due to aged use such as vibration of the shelf body 1 and is about to come out from the wall body b, the engaging body 10 of the stopper 2 contacts the locking body 60. Since the movement is suppressed by contact, the pin needle body 9 in the stopper 2 is prevented from coming out further and the shelf body 1 is prevented from falling.
In this case, as shown in FIG. 7, the fixing body 60 is continuously fixed to the vertical member 3 by fixing the plurality of stoppers 2 at a plurality of locations as long as the shelf body 1 itself is not separated from the mounting surface b1. Since the movement of the engagement body 10 of the stopper 3 can be restricted, the plurality of locking bodies 60, 60... Can synergistically regulate the movement of the engagement body 10.

12 is an article supporting apparatus A showing a third reference example, and FIG. 13 is an article supporting apparatus A relating to an embodiment of the mounting method of the shelf body of the present invention . And the receiving member 4 for supporting the article c, the vertical member 3 is brought into contact with the mounting surface b1 of the wall body b, and the stopper 5 is fixed to the fixing hole 5 of the vertical member 3 from the back side of the vertical member 3. After the pin needle body 9 in 2 is inserted and pierced into the wall body b, the outer end portion of the stopper 2 is engaged with a stopper 14 provided on the shelf body 3 to prevent the pin needle body 9 from coming off. Is.

  That is, in the article support device A shown in FIG. 12, the screw body 15 protrudes from the periphery of the shelf body 1 on the back side (inside) of the vertical member 3 in which the stop hole 5 is formed. Then, after inserting the pin needle body 9 in the stopper 2 into the retaining hole 5 and piercing it into the wall body b, when the female screw 14a of the cap nut-like stopper 14 is screwed into the male thread body 15, The inner receiving surface 14b of the stopper 14 comes into contact with the outer end portion of the knob 80 in the stopper 2, and movement of the pin needle body 9 in the axial direction is restricted.

Further, in the article support device A shown in FIG. 13, the stopper 14 is provided on the outer end 80 a of the knob 80 in the stopper 2 inserted in the stopper hole 5 formed in the longitudinal member 3 in the receiving member 4 in the shelf body 1. The stopper 14 is attached to the inside of the shelf main body 1 from the mounting hole 16 formed in the receiving member 4 (below the receiving member 4 and sandwiching the vertical member 3 with the wall body b). Is pushed so as to protrude into the space located on the opposite side) , it corresponds to the outer end 80a of the knob 80. Thereby, the movement restriction | limiting with respect to the direction in which the pin needle body 9 comes off in the axial direction is performed.
Note that the engagement between the knob 80 and the outer peripheral portion 14c of the stopper 14 in the stopper 2 is such that the knob 80 is extended outward in the axial direction of the pin needle body 9, as indicated by a virtual line in FIG. By forming a mounting portion 80b, a locking hole 80c is formed in the extended portion 80b, and the outer peripheral portion 14c of the stopper 14 is engaged with the locking hole 80c, so that the pin needle body 9 comes out in the axial direction. It is also possible to regulate movement in the direction.

It is a bottom view showing a first reference example of the object article bearing device. It is a perspective view which shows the use condition of the article | item support apparatus in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment state of the article | item support apparatus in FIG. 1, (a) shows before attachment of a stop part, (b) shows after attachment of a stop part, respectively. It shows the object article support device studs, (a) is a perspective view, (b) In the longitudinal sectional front view, (c) is a plan view. It is a front view which shows the other example of the fastener for articles | goods support apparatuses in FIG. The main part of the state after attachment of the article | item support apparatus in FIG. 1 is shown, (a) is a vertical side view, (b) is the front view which fractured | ruptured one part. Is a bottom view showing the second reference example of the object article bearing device. It is a perspective view which shows the use condition of the article | item support apparatus in FIG. It is a bottom view which shows a part of principal part of the article | item support apparatus in FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment state of the article | item support apparatus in FIG. 7, (a) shows before attachment of a stopper part, (b) shows after attachment of a stopper part, respectively. 2A and 2B are cross-sectional views showing another example of the article support device in FIG. 1, in which a) shows a state before the stopper is attached, and (b) shows after the stopper is attached. It is a vertical sectional side view showing a third reference example of the object article bearing device. It is a vertical side view which shows the example of the goods support apparatus regarding the Example of the mounting method of the shelf main body of this invention .

Explanation of symbols

  A ... Article support device. b: Wall body. b1 ... Mounting surface. c. Articles. 1 ... shelf main body. 2 ... Stop. 3. Vertical member. 4. Receiving member. 5, 50 ... Stop holes. 6, 60 ... Locking body. 8, 80 ... picked body. 9: Pin needle body. 10 ... engaging body.

Claims (1)

In a shelf main body having a vertical member and a receiving member for supporting an article, the vertical member is brought into contact with a mounting surface of the wall body, and a pin needle body in a stopper is inserted into a retaining hole of the vertical member from the back side of the vertical member. After being inserted and pierced into the wall body, it protrudes from a mounting hole formed in the receiving member to a space located below the receiving member and on the opposite side of the wall body with the vertical member interposed therebetween. A method of attaching the shelf main body, comprising: pushing the stopper into the stopper and bringing the outer peripheral portion of the stopper into contact with the outer end of the stopper to prevent the pin needle body from coming off.

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