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JP4591305B2 - Wooden soundproof flooring - Google Patents
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JP4591305B2 - Wooden soundproof flooring - Google Patents

Wooden soundproof flooring Download PDF

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JP4591305B2
JP4591305B2 JP2005301542A JP2005301542A JP4591305B2 JP 4591305 B2 JP4591305 B2 JP 4591305B2 JP 2005301542 A JP2005301542 A JP 2005301542A JP 2005301542 A JP2005301542 A JP 2005301542A JP 4591305 B2 JP4591305 B2 JP 4591305B2
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flooring
wooden
deep groove
back surface
depth
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JP2007107338A (en
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直 古市
健太 須田
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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Description

本発明は、防音床材に関する。さらに詳しくは、防音性能に優れた木質系床材に関する。   The present invention relates to a soundproof flooring. More specifically, the present invention relates to a wooden floor material having excellent soundproof performance.

近年、中高層住宅が増えるとともに、階下と階上との生活騒音に関するトラブルが社会問題となり、床材の防音に対する関心が高まっている。このような社会的情勢を踏まえて、床材に防音性や遮音性を付与する技術が種々提案されている。例えば、下記特許文献1には、化粧単板を表面に貼着した木質系床材の裏面に、溝の深さが上記木質系床材の厚さの30〜56%、溝の幅が4〜15mmの範囲である多数の溝を形成し、さらに、裏面全体に合成樹脂発泡体や繊維マット等の緩衝材を貼着してなる木質系防音床材が提案されている。
特開平7−150746号公報(第1〜3頁、第1図)
In recent years, with the increase in middle- and high-rise housing, troubles related to living noise between downstairs and upstairs have become a social problem, and interest in soundproofing flooring is increasing. Based on such a social situation, various techniques for imparting soundproofing and sound insulation to flooring materials have been proposed. For example, in Patent Document 1 below, the depth of the groove is 30 to 56% of the thickness of the wooden floor material and the width of the groove is 4 on the back surface of the wooden floor material having a decorative veneer attached to the surface. A wood-based soundproofing floor material has been proposed in which a large number of grooves in the range of ˜15 mm are formed and a buffer material such as a synthetic resin foam or a fiber mat is adhered to the entire back surface.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-150746 (pages 1 to 3, FIG. 1)

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に記載の技術は、木質系床材の裏面に多数の溝が形成されているため、コシが柔らかく、歩行時に足が沈む感じとなり歩行感が悪いという問題がある。また、木質系床材の剛性が損なわれるため、運搬時に破損したり、施工時に折れるおそれがあり、取り扱いを慎重に行わねばならず、作業性に劣るという問題もある。本発明はこのような問題を解決するためになされたものであって、歩行感を悪くすることなく、運搬や施工を容易に行うことができるとともに、防音性に優れた木質系床材を提供することを、その課題とする。   However, the technique described in Patent Document 1 has a problem in that a large number of grooves are formed on the back surface of the wooden floor material, so that the stiffness is soft and the foot sinks during walking and the walking feeling is poor. Further, since the rigidity of the wooden floor material is impaired, there is a possibility that the wooden floor material may be broken during transportation or broken during construction, and the handling must be performed carefully, resulting in poor workability. The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and can provide a wooden floor material that can be easily transported and constructed without deteriorating the walking feeling, and has excellent soundproofing properties. The task is to do.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明においては、つぎのような技術的手段を講じている。すなわち、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、木質系床材の裏面に長さ方向に直交して複数本の断面コ字型の深溝部が間隔をおいて刻設され、この深溝部を含む平面に凹部が設けられるとともに、この凹部の裏面側からの深さが深溝部よりも浅く、上記各凹部と凹部とが重ならないように配設された木質系防音床材であって、前記深溝部を含む平面に設けられる凹部が平面視円形に形成されて木質系床材の巾方向に位置がずらされることで相互に重ならないように配設されていることを特徴とする木質系防音床材が提供される。上記木質系床材としては、通常、合板の上に化粧単板を貼着した複合合板が用いられる In order to solve the above problems, the present invention takes the following technical means. That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of U-shaped deep groove portions are cut at intervals on the back surface of the wooden floor material perpendicular to the length direction. A concave surface is provided in the plane including, the depth from the back side of the concave portion is shallower than the deep groove portion, the wood-based soundproof flooring arranged so that the concave portions and the concave portions do not overlap , A wood-based soundproofing characterized in that a recess provided in a plane including a deep groove is formed in a circular shape in plan view and is arranged so as not to overlap each other by shifting the position in the width direction of the wood-based flooring Flooring is provided. As the wood-based flooring material, a composite plywood in which a decorative veneer is stuck on a plywood is usually used .

請求項に記載の木質系防音床材は、請求項1に記載の発明に加えて、上記深溝部の幅が1〜4mmの範囲であり、裏面側からの深さが木質系床材の4/9〜7/9の範囲とされる。好ましくは、裏面側からの深さが木質系床材の厚さの略2/3とされる。 In addition to the invention according to claim 1, the wooden soundproof flooring according to claim 2 is a range in which the width of the deep groove portion is in the range of 1 to 4 mm, and the depth from the back side is that of the wooden flooring. The range is 4/9 to 7/9. Preferably, the depth from the back side is approximately 2/3 of the thickness of the wooden flooring.

請求項に記載の木質系防音床材は、請求項1に記載の発明に加えて、上記凹部の裏面側からの深さが1/9〜5/9の範囲とされる。好ましくは、裏面側からの深さが木質系床材の厚さの略1/3とされる。 Wooden sound-insulating floor member according to claim 3, in addition to the invention of claim 1, the depth from the back surface side of the recess is in the range of 1 / 9-5 / 9. Preferably, the depth from the back side is set to approximately 1/3 of the thickness of the wooden flooring.

請求項に記載の木質系防音床材は、請求項1に記載の発明に加えて、上記木質系床材の裏面にさらに緩衝材が貼着されることが好ましい。緩衝材としては、ポリウレタンやポリエチレン発泡体等の合成樹脂発泡体、ポリエステル繊維、ポリプロピレン繊維、ナイロン繊維等をマット状にした繊維マット等を用いることができる。 In addition to the invention according to claim 1, it is preferable that the wood-based soundproof flooring material according to claim 4 further has a buffer material attached to the back surface of the wooden flooring material. As the buffer material, a synthetic resin foam such as polyurethane or polyethylene foam, a fiber mat in which a polyester fiber, a polypropylene fiber, a nylon fiber or the like is formed into a mat shape can be used.

請求項1に記載の発明にかかる木質系防音床材は上記のとおりであり、基材である木質系床材の裏面に長さ方向に直交して複数本の断面コ字型の深溝部が間隔をおいて刻設され、この深溝部を含む平面に裏面側からの深さが深溝部よりも浅い凹部が、重ならないように配設されているため、上記深溝部と深溝部との間の基材の裏面が駆体の床面に接して足が沈むことを防ぎ、歩行感に優れるという効果がある。また、木質系床材の剛性が損なわれないため、運搬時に破損することなく、施工時の作業性も優れたものとなる。さらに、深溝部よりも浅い凹部が防音性能を発揮し、例えば、上から物を落としても、階下に騒音として伝わることを防ぐ。   The wooden soundproof flooring according to the first aspect of the invention is as described above, and a plurality of U-shaped deep groove portions perpendicular to the length direction are formed on the back surface of the wooden flooring that is the base material. Since a recess that is engraved at an interval and has a depth shallower than that of the deep groove portion on the plane including the deep groove portion so as not to overlap is disposed between the deep groove portion and the deep groove portion, This prevents the back of the base material from touching the floor surface of the body and prevents the foot from sinking, and has an effect of excellent walking feeling. Moreover, since the rigidity of the wooden floor material is not impaired, the workability during construction is excellent without being damaged during transportation. Furthermore, the recessed part shallower than the deep groove part exhibits the soundproofing performance, and for example, even if an object is dropped from above, it is prevented from being transmitted as noise to the downstairs.

しかも、上記凹部の形状が平面視円形とされているため、この円形凹部を重なり合わせず多数木質系床材の裏面に設けることが可能となり、防音効果を向上させることができる。 And since the shape of the said recessed part is made circular in planar view, it becomes possible to provide this circular recessed part in the back surface of many wooden type floor materials, without overlapping, and a soundproofing effect can be improved.

請求項に記載の木質系防音床材は上記のとおりであり、請求項1の木質系防音床材の有する効果に加え、上記深溝部の幅が1〜4mmの範囲であり、裏面側からの深さが木質系床材の4/9〜7/9の範囲とされ、好ましくは、裏面側からの深さが木質系床材の厚さの略2/3とされているため、木質系床材のコシを柔らかくせず、剛性を保ち、優れた歩行感を得ることができる。 The wooden soundproof flooring material according to claim 2 is as described above, and in addition to the effect of the wooden soundproofing flooring material according to claim 1, the width of the deep groove portion is in the range of 1 to 4 mm, from the back side. The depth of the wooden flooring is in the range of 4/9 to 7/9, and preferably the depth from the back side is about 2/3 of the thickness of the wooden flooring. The stiffness of the flooring material is not softened, the rigidity is maintained, and an excellent walking feeling can be obtained.

請求項に記載の木質系防音床材は上記のとおりであり、請求項1の木質系防音床材の有する効果に加え、上記凹部の裏面側からの深さが1/9〜5/9の範囲とされ、好ましくは、裏面側からの深さが木質系床材の厚さの略1/3とされているため、上記深溝部とそれよりも浅い凹部との二段構造となり、歩行感を悪化させることなく、防音性能を向上させることができる。 The wood-based soundproof flooring material according to claim 3 is as described above, and in addition to the effect of the woody soundproofing flooring material according to claim 1, the depth from the back surface side of the concave portion is 1/9 to 5/9. Preferably, since the depth from the back side is about 1/3 of the thickness of the wooden flooring, the two-step structure of the deep groove portion and the shallower concave portion is used, and walking The soundproofing performance can be improved without deteriorating the feeling.

請求項に記載の木質系防音床材は上記のとおりであり、請求項1の木質系防音床材の有する効果に加え、上記木質系床材の裏面にさらに緩衝材が貼着されるため、歩行感、防音性能がより優れた木質系防音床材を得ることができる。 The wood-based soundproofing flooring according to claim 4 is as described above, and in addition to the effects of the woody soundproofing flooring of claim 1, a buffer material is further adhered to the back surface of the wooden flooring. Further, it is possible to obtain a wood-based soundproof flooring material having better walking feeling and soundproofing performance.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照して、詳細に説明する。図1は本発明にかかる木質系防音床材Aの構成を模式的に示す斜視図である。図2は、図1におけるX−X線に沿う断面図である。以下、図1、図2を参照して説明する。図1に示されているように、上記木質系防音床材Aの基材である木質系床材3の裏面には、その長さ方向に直交して断面コ字型の深溝部1が複数本、間隔をおいて加工され、この深溝部1を含む平面に、木質系床材3の裏面からの深さが深溝部1よりも浅い円形凹部2が、相互に重ならないようにルータ等により加工され設けられている。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing the configuration of a wood-based soundproof floor material A according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX in FIG. Hereinafter, a description will be given with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of deep groove portions 1 having a U-shaped cross section perpendicular to the length direction are provided on the back surface of the wooden floor material 3 that is the base material of the wooden soundproof floor material A. A circular recess 2 having a depth from the back surface of the wooden flooring 3 is shallower than that of the deep groove portion 1 on a plane including the deep groove portion 1 that is processed at regular intervals with a router or the like so as not to overlap each other. Processed and provided.

図1、図2に示すように、本実施形態においては、木質系床材3の厚さtは9mmとされ、その裏面に刻設される深溝部1の幅wは1〜4mm、深さdは裏面側から4〜7mmとされている。このように、間隔をおいて深溝部1を配置することにより、木質系床材3は、剛性を保ち、破損することなく、作業性よく施工できるとともに、優れた歩行感を得ることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the thickness t of the wooden floor material 3 is 9 mm, and the width w of the deep groove portion 1 carved on the back surface is 1 to 4 mm, the depth. d is 4-7 mm from the back side. Thus, by arranging the deep groove portion 1 at an interval, the wooden flooring 3 can be constructed with good workability while maintaining rigidity and without being damaged, and an excellent walking feeling can be obtained.

さらに、上記深溝部1を含む平面に設けられた円形凹部2の深さfは裏面側から1〜5mmとされ、このように構成された本発明にかかる木質系床材3はその裏面に深溝部1とそれよりも浅く、かつ、面積の大きな円形凹部2との二段構造からなる防音構造を有しているため、歩行感を悪化させることなく、防音性能の優れた木質系防音床材Aとすることができる。   Furthermore, the depth f of the circular recess 2 provided in the plane including the deep groove portion 1 is 1 to 5 mm from the back surface side, and the thus constructed wood-based flooring 3 according to the present invention has a deep groove on the back surface. Since it has a soundproof structure consisting of a two-stage structure comprising a portion 1 and a circular recess 2 having a large area, the wooden soundproof flooring material has excellent soundproofing performance without deteriorating the feeling of walking. A.

上記木質系防音床材Aには、さらに公知の緩衝材4を貼着して使用することもできる。図3は、図1に示す木質系防音床材Aの裏面に緩衝材4を貼着し、駆体の床面に配置した状態を示す正面図である。このように緩衝材4を貼着することにより、さらに防音性能が向上するとともに、クッション性も付与され、歩行感に優れたものとなる。   The wood-based soundproofing flooring material A can be used by further attaching a known cushioning material 4 thereto. FIG. 3 is a front view showing a state in which the cushioning material 4 is attached to the back surface of the wooden soundproof flooring material A shown in FIG. 1 and arranged on the floor surface of the fuselage. By sticking the buffer material 4 in this manner, the soundproofing performance is further improved, cushioning properties are also given, and the walking feeling is excellent.

なお、断面コ字型の深溝部1は底部の角を取ってU字状としてもよく、また、開口部が広い台形状としてもよい。また、円形凹部2は円形ないしは長円形としてもよい。このように、本発明の木質系防音床材Aは種々設計変更自在であり、特許請求の範囲を逸脱しない限り、いずれも本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
Note that the U-shaped deep groove portion 1 having a U-shaped cross section may have a U shape with a corner at the bottom, or may have a trapezoid shape with a wide opening. Further, circular recess 2 may be circular or oval. As described above, the wooden soundproof flooring material A of the present invention can be changed in design in various ways, and all are included in the technical scope of the present invention without departing from the scope of the claims.

本発明にかかる木質系防音床材の構成を模式的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows typically the structure of the wood type soundproofing floor material concerning this invention. 図1におけるX−X線に沿う断面図である。It is sectional drawing which follows the XX line in FIG. 本発明の木質系防音床材に緩衝材を貼着した状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which affixed the buffer material on the wood type soundproof flooring of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A 本発明にかかる木質系防音床材
1 深溝部
2 円形凹部
3 木質系床材
4 緩衝材
A Wood-based soundproof flooring 1 according to the present invention 1 Deep groove 2 Circular recess 3 Wood-based flooring 4 Buffer material

Claims (4)

木質系床材の裏面に長さ方向に直交して複数本の断面コ字型の深溝部が間隔をおいて刻設され、この深溝部を含む平面に凹部が設けられるとともに、この凹部の裏面側からの深さが深溝部よりも浅く、上記各凹部と凹部とが重ならないように配設された木質系防音床材であって、前記深溝部を含む平面に設けられる凹部が平面視円形に形成されて木質系床材の巾方向に位置がずらされることで相互に重ならないように配設されていることを特徴とする木質系防音床材A plurality of U-shaped deep groove portions perpendicular to the length direction are engraved at intervals on the back surface of the wooden flooring, and a recess is provided on a plane including the deep groove portion, and the back surface of the recess The wooden soundproof flooring material is disposed so that the depth from the side is shallower than the deep groove portion and the respective concave portions and the concave portions do not overlap with each other, and the concave portion provided on the plane including the deep groove portion is circular in plan view A wood-based soundproofing flooring which is formed so as not to overlap each other by being shifted in the width direction of the wooden flooring . 上記深溝部の幅が1〜4mmの範囲であり、裏面側からの深さが木質系床材の4/9〜7/9の範囲である請求項1に記載の木質系防音床材。   The wooden soundproof flooring according to claim 1, wherein a width of the deep groove portion is in a range of 1 to 4 mm, and a depth from the back surface side is in a range of 4/9 to 7/9 of the wooden flooring. 上記凹部の裏面側からの深さが1/9〜5/9の範囲である請求項1に記載の木質系防音床材。   The wood-based soundproofing flooring material according to claim 1, wherein the depth from the back side of the concave portion is in the range of 1/9 to 5/9. 上記木質系床材の裏面にさらに緩衝材が貼着された請求項1に記載の木質系防音床材。   The wooden soundproof flooring according to claim 1, wherein a buffer material is further adhered to the back surface of the wooden flooring.
JP2005301542A 2005-10-17 2005-10-17 Wooden soundproof flooring Expired - Fee Related JP4591305B2 (en)

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KR101528779B1 (en) * 2014-03-17 2015-06-15 이윤근 A floor noise reduction device

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JP7779669B2 (en) * 2021-06-23 2025-12-03 永大産業株式会社 Heat storage board

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JP3375705B2 (en) * 1993-12-24 2003-02-10 永大産業株式会社 Wooden soundproof flooring

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101528779B1 (en) * 2014-03-17 2015-06-15 이윤근 A floor noise reduction device

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