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JP4613865B2 - Ear tag - Google Patents
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JP4613865B2 - Ear tag - Google Patents

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JP4613865B2
JP4613865B2 JP2006105759A JP2006105759A JP4613865B2 JP 4613865 B2 JP4613865 B2 JP 4613865B2 JP 2006105759 A JP2006105759 A JP 2006105759A JP 2006105759 A JP2006105759 A JP 2006105759A JP 4613865 B2 JP4613865 B2 JP 4613865B2
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hook
ear tag
ear
side plate
fitting
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JP2007274967A (en
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正巳 力丸
雅人 山村
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株式会社ラウンドパワー
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K11/00Marking of animals
    • A01K11/001Ear-tags

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Description

この発明は、家畜、特に牛の耳に装着され、その牛に関する情報を読み込むための符号が付される一対のプレートからなり、一方のプレートに設けられる槍状部と、他方のプレートに設けられ、前記槍状部が押し込まれて嵌止される嵌止部からなる耳標に関する。   The present invention comprises a pair of plates that are attached to livestock, particularly cattle ears, and are labeled with symbols for reading information relating to the cattle, and are provided on one plate and on the other plate. Further, the present invention relates to an ear tag comprising a fitting portion into which the hook-like portion is pushed and fitted.

特許文献1に開示されるように、家畜を個体識別するために家畜の耳に耳標を取り付けることは公知である。この特許文献1では、この耳標の少なくとも一つの面に管理部門に用意された多数桁の家畜登録番号を印刷し、各農場において家畜の個体識別を容易に行えるようにしたものである。   As disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is known to attach ear tags to the ears of livestock in order to identify the livestock individually. In Patent Document 1, a multi-digit livestock registration number prepared in the management department is printed on at least one surface of the ear tag so that individual identification of livestock can be easily performed at each farm.

特許文献2に開示される家畜等の耳標は、耳殻を貫通可能な貫通手段が形成された雄プレートと、前記貫通手段と係着可能な係着手段が形成された雌プレートからなり、その雄プレートと雌プレートは適宜の部位で連結されていると共に、その連結部がそれぞれのプレート面の肉厚より薄く形成されているものである。   Ear tags such as livestock disclosed in Patent Document 2 are composed of a male plate in which penetrating means capable of penetrating the ear shell are formed, and a female plate in which engaging means capable of being engaged with the penetrating means are formed, The male plate and the female plate are connected at appropriate portions, and the connecting portion is formed thinner than the thickness of each plate surface.

特許文献3に開示される動物用耳標は、無線通信により動物の個体を識別する耳標であり、動物の耳殻を貫通する芯杵の先端部を槍状部とすると共に後部に抜け止め部材としての第1のフランジを設けた動物用耳標本体と、この槍状部が嵌入する掛止孔を設け、且つ、前記第1のフランジの反対側に位置する第2のフランジを形成した留め具との組み合わせからなり、前記第1のフランジ、前記第2のフランジともに皿状又は腕状として動物の耳殻への当接縁部を有すると共に、前記動物用耳標本体にアンテナを接続した電子情報記録媒体としての無線自動認識ICチップを埋設したものである。
WO 00/33648 特開2004−344085号公報 特開2005−224214号公報
The animal ear tag disclosed in Patent Document 3 is an ear tag for identifying an individual animal by wireless communication. The tip of the core that penetrates the ear shell of the animal has a hook-shaped portion and is prevented from coming off at the rear. An animal ear specimen provided with a first flange as a member, a hooking hole into which the hook-like portion is fitted, and a second flange located on the opposite side of the first flange are formed. Combining with a fastener, both the first flange and the second flange have an abutting edge to the animal ear shell in the form of a dish or arm, and an antenna is connected to the animal ear specimen A wireless automatic recognition IC chip is embedded as an electronic information recording medium.
WO 00/33648 JP 2004-344085 A JP 2005-224214 A

以上のように、従来の耳標は、基本的に耳殻を貫通する槍状部を掛止孔に嵌入することによって動物に装着されるもので、動物が亡くなるまで装着され続けなければならないものである。また、簡単に取り外しができると、途中で交換されたり、情報が書き換えられたりする可能性があるため、基本的に一度取り付けたら容易に取り外せない構造となっている。さらに、この取り外せない構造ゆえに、耳標が破損しても耳殻に耳標の装着部のみが残った状態になったり、動物の耳殻がちぎれたりするという問題点もあった。   As described above, a conventional ear tag is basically attached to an animal by inserting a hook-like portion that penetrates the ear shell into a retaining hole, and must be worn until the animal dies. It is. In addition, if it can be easily removed, it may be exchanged in the middle or the information may be rewritten. Therefore, it is basically a structure that cannot be easily removed once attached. Furthermore, because of the structure that cannot be removed, there are problems that even if the ear tag is damaged, only the ear mark mounting portion remains in the ear shell or the animal's ear shell is torn off.

このため、この発明は、牛等の家畜の耳殻がちぎれることを防止すると共に、耳標自体の再利用を防止できる構造を有する耳標を提供することにある。   For this reason, this invention is providing the ear tag which has a structure which can prevent that the ear shell of domestic animals, such as a cow, is torn, and can prevent reuse of the ear tag itself.

したがって、この発明は、家畜、特に牛の耳に装着され、その牛の個体を識別するための手段を具備する一対のプレートからなり、一方のプレートに設けられる槍状部と、他方のプレートに設けられ、前記槍状部が押し込まれて嵌止される嵌止部からなる耳標において、前記槍状部の基部周縁に沿って環状の溝部を形成したことにある。   Therefore, the present invention comprises a pair of plates that are attached to livestock, particularly cattle ears, and have means for identifying the individual cattle, and the hook-like portion provided on one plate and the other plate In the ear tag which is provided and includes an engaging portion into which the hook-like portion is pushed and fixed, an annular groove portion is formed along the periphery of the base portion of the hook-like portion.

これは、槍状部が形成されるプレートの槍状部の基部周辺の強度を他の箇所よりも弱く形成することを意味する。   This means that the strength around the base portion of the hook-like portion of the plate on which the hook-like portion is formed is formed to be weaker than other portions.

この発明によれば、耳標を構成する一対のプレートを耳標に装着した後において、耳標の所定値以上の負荷が生じた場合に、耳標を装着するための槍状部の基部が破損するために、牛等の家畜の耳殻のちぎれを防止することができると共に、外れた耳標が再利用不可能となるため、耳標の交換等の不正行為を防止することができるものである。   According to the present invention, after the pair of plates constituting the ear tag is mounted on the ear tag, the base of the hook-shaped portion for mounting the ear tag is generated when a load greater than a predetermined value of the ear tag occurs. Because it is damaged, it is possible to prevent the earshells of cattle and other livestock from being torn off, and since the removed earmarks cannot be reused, it is possible to prevent fraudulent acts such as replacement of earmarks. It is.

以下、この発明の実施例について図面により説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1に示すように、本願発明の実施例に係る耳標1は、装着される牛等の家畜の個体識別情報が付される一対のプレート2,3からなり、その一対のプレート2,3は切断可能に両者を接続する接続部4を介して一体に形成される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the ear tag 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a pair of plates 2 and 3 to which individual identification information of domestic animals such as cows to be attached is attached. Are integrally formed through a connecting portion 4 that connects the two in a severable manner.

一方のプレート2は、雄側プレートであり、バーコード等の固定識別情報が付される雄側プレート本体部2Aと、この雄側プレート本体部2Aから延出する雄側プレート装着部2Bとによって構成され、雄側プレート装着部2Bの先端には、装着部の一方を構成する槍状部5が前記雄側プレート装着部2Bに対して垂直に突出形成されるものである。   One plate 2 is a male side plate, and includes a male side plate main body portion 2A to which fixed identification information such as a barcode is attached, and a male side plate mounting portion 2B extending from the male side plate main body portion 2A. It is comprised, and the hook-shaped part 5 which comprises one side of a mounting part protrudes perpendicularly | vertically with respect to the said male side plate mounting part 2B at the front-end | tip of the male side plate mounting part 2B.

また。他方のプレート3は、雌側プレートであり、バーコード等の固定識別情報が付される雌側プレート本体部3Aと、この雌側プレート本体部3Aから延出する雌側プレート装着部3Bとによって構成され、雌側プレート装着部3Bの先端には、装着部の他方を構成し、前記槍状部5が嵌入される嵌着部6が前記雌側プレート装着部3Bに対して垂直に突出形成されるものである。   Also. The other plate 3 is a female side plate, and includes a female side plate main body 3A to which fixed identification information such as a barcode is attached, and a female side plate mounting portion 3B extending from the female side plate main body 3A. The other end of the mounting portion is formed at the distal end of the female side plate mounting portion 3B, and a mounting portion 6 into which the hook-like portion 5 is inserted projects perpendicularly to the female side plate mounting portion 3B. It is what is done.

前記槍状部5は、例えば図2及び図3に示すように、前記雄側プレート装着部2Bから、雄側プレート装着部2Bに垂直に突出する円筒状の基部51と、槍状に尖って形成されると共に背面に係止面53を有する先端部54と、この先端部54の係止面53を形成するように前記基部51から先端部54にかけて径が小さくなる縮径部52とによって構成される。   For example, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the hook-shaped portion 5 has a cylindrical base 51 projecting perpendicularly from the male-side plate mounting portion 2 </ b> B to the male-side plate mounting portion 2 </ b> B and a hook-shaped point. A distal end portion 54 which is formed and has a locking surface 53 on the back surface, and a reduced diameter portion 52 whose diameter decreases from the base portion 51 to the distal end portion 54 so as to form the locking surface 53 of the distal end portion 54. Is done.

また、前記嵌着部6は、例えば図2に示すように、実質的には、前記雌側プレート装着部3Bの先端に一体形成された肉厚部3Cから雌側プレート装着部3Bに対して垂直に突出形成されると共に、導入孔61、嵌着孔62及び先端保持孔64から構成され、前記雌側プレート装着3Bに対して垂直に穿設される嵌着孔60を具備する。このため、前記肉厚部3Bに形成された導入孔61は、前記槍状部5の縮径部52と対応して漸次径が小さくなるように形成される。さらに、前記嵌着孔62の周囲に形成された薄壁部63は、前記先端部54が挿入された時に破損して前記嵌着孔62を拡大させ、前記肉厚部3Bの端面に、前記槍状部5の係止面53が当接する嵌着面67を形成する。さらに、前記先端保持孔64に挿入された先端部54は、該先端保持孔64を画成する先端保持部65によって保持固定される。尚、先端保持部65は、放射状に延出する複数の保持壁66によって前記嵌着部6に固定される。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, for example, the fitting portion 6 is substantially connected to the female plate mounting portion 3B from the thick portion 3C integrally formed at the tip of the female plate mounting portion 3B. In addition to being formed to project vertically, it includes an introduction hole 61, a fitting hole 62, and a tip holding hole 64, and has a fitting hole 60 that is drilled perpendicularly to the female plate mounting 3 </ b> B. For this reason, the introduction hole 61 formed in the thick part 3B is formed so that the diameter gradually decreases corresponding to the reduced diameter part 52 of the flange-shaped part 5. Further, the thin wall portion 63 formed around the fitting hole 62 is broken when the tip end portion 54 is inserted to enlarge the fitting hole 62, and the end face of the thick portion 3B The fitting surface 67 with which the locking surface 53 of the hook-shaped part 5 abuts is formed. Further, the tip 54 inserted into the tip holding hole 64 is held and fixed by a tip holding part 65 that defines the tip holding hole 64. The tip holding portion 65 is fixed to the fitting portion 6 by a plurality of holding walls 66 extending radially.

これによって、槍状部5が前記嵌着部6に嵌着器具で嵌着された場合、槍上部5は前記耳標1を破損させることなく、嵌着部6から取り外すことはできないものである。   Thereby, when the hook-shaped part 5 is fitted to the fitting part 6 with a fitting tool, the hook upper part 5 cannot be removed from the fitting part 6 without damaging the ear tag 1. .

以上の構成の耳標1において、本願発明は、前記槍状部5の基部51の周縁に沿って、前記雄側プレート装着部2Bに所定の幅と深さを有する溝部7を形成することにある。これによって、溝部7が形成された槍状部5の延出部分の強度を他の部分と比較して弱くすることができるものである。   In the ear tag 1 having the above configuration, the present invention is to form the groove portion 7 having a predetermined width and depth in the male side plate mounting portion 2B along the periphery of the base portion 51 of the bowl-shaped portion 5. is there. As a result, the strength of the extended portion of the bowl-shaped portion 5 in which the groove portion 7 is formed can be made weaker than other portions.

これによって、槍状部5が前記嵌着部6に嵌着された場合において、耳標1が取り付けられた牛等の家畜に何らかのアクシデント(例えば耳標が木等に引っ掛かる、牛同士が喧嘩をしてお互いの耳標が引っ掛かる等)が発生して、耳標1に所定以上の負荷がかかった場合、牛等の家畜の耳殻がちぎられる前に、前記溝部7の部分が破損するため、耳標が耳殻から外れ、耳殻の破損を防止できるものである。   As a result, when the hook-like portion 5 is fitted to the fitting portion 6, some accident (for example, the ear tag is caught on a tree or the like, the cows fight with each other) When the ear tags 1 are subjected to a load exceeding a predetermined level, the groove portion 7 is damaged before the ear shells of cattle and other livestock are torn off. The ear tag is detached from the ear shell and can prevent the ear shell from being damaged.

また、槍状部5が嵌着部6に嵌着された状態で、耳標1が耳殻から抜け落ちるため、落ちた耳標1の不正な再利用を防止できるものである。また、槍状部5を無理に外そうとした場合には、同様に溝部7が破損するため、槍状部5が嵌着部6に嵌着された状態で破損するため、不正な再利用を防止することができるものである。   In addition, since the ear tag 1 falls out of the ear shell while the hook-like portion 5 is fitted to the fitting portion 6, it is possible to prevent unauthorized reuse of the dropped ear tag 1. Further, when the hook-like portion 5 is forcibly removed, the groove portion 7 is similarly damaged, and the hook-like portion 5 is damaged while being fitted to the fitting portion 6. Can be prevented.

本願発明の実施例に係る耳標の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the ear tag which concerns on the Example of this invention. 耳標の槍状部、嵌着部及び耳標を装着する状態を示した説明断面図である。It is explanatory sectional drawing which showed the state which mounts the hook-shaped part of an ear tag, a fitting part, and an ear tag. 槍状部の構成を示した説明斜視図である。It is explanatory perspective view which showed the structure of the bowl-shaped part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 耳標
2 雄側プレート
2A 雄側プレート本体部
2B 雄側プレート装着部
3 雌側プレート
3A 雌側プレート本体部
3B 雌側プレート装着部
3C 肉厚部
4 接続部
5 槍状部
6 嵌着部
7 溝部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Ear mark 2 Male side plate 2A Male side plate main-body part 2B Male side plate mounting part 3 Female side plate 3A Female side plate main body part 3B Female side plate mounting part 3C Thick part 4 Connection part 5 Gauze part 6 Fitting part 7 Groove

Claims (1)

家畜、特に牛の耳に装着され、その牛の個体を識別するための手段を具備する一対のプレートからなり、一方のプレートに設けられる槍状部と、他方のプレートに設けられ、前記槍状部が押し込まれて嵌止される嵌止部からなる耳標において、
前記槍状部の基部周縁に沿って環状の溝部を形成したことを特徴とする耳標。
It consists of a pair of plates that are attached to livestock, especially cow ears, and has means for identifying the cow individual, a hook-like part provided on one plate, and a hook-like part provided on the other plate. In the ear tag consisting of a fitting part where the part is pushed and fitted,
An ear tag characterized in that an annular groove is formed along the periphery of the base portion of the hook-shaped portion.
JP2006105759A 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Ear tag Expired - Fee Related JP4613865B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006105759A JP4613865B2 (en) 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Ear tag

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2006105759A JP4613865B2 (en) 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Ear tag

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2007274967A JP2007274967A (en) 2007-10-25
JP4613865B2 true JP4613865B2 (en) 2011-01-19

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JP2006105759A Expired - Fee Related JP4613865B2 (en) 2006-04-07 2006-04-07 Ear tag

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100964292B1 (en) 2007-12-27 2010-06-16 농업회사법인 주식회사 참품한우 An animal mark
JP5163506B2 (en) * 2009-01-14 2013-03-13 三菱電機株式会社 Animal ear tag RFID tag
FR2963203B1 (en) * 2010-07-30 2013-11-15 Allflex Europ MARKING AND / OR ANIMAL TISSUE COLLECTION ASSEMBLY AND CORRESPONDING MARKING AND / OR LEANING TOOL.

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8402673A (en) * 1984-09-01 1986-04-01 Halbe Jacobus Niemeijer SEAL.
AU7432898A (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-20 Norel, S.A. Ear tag enabling to identify cattle
JP2004344085A (en) * 2003-05-23 2004-12-09 Fujihira Industry Co Ltd Eartag for livestock or the like
JP3910963B2 (en) * 2004-02-16 2007-04-25 株式会社ワンタッチ畜産資材研究所 Animal ear tags

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