JP4620449B2 - 炉心キャッチャ冷却のアセンブリおよび該アセンブリを有する原子炉 - Google Patents
炉心キャッチャ冷却のアセンブリおよび該アセンブリを有する原子炉 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4620449B2 JP4620449B2 JP2004380338A JP2004380338A JP4620449B2 JP 4620449 B2 JP4620449 B2 JP 4620449B2 JP 2004380338 A JP2004380338 A JP 2004380338A JP 2004380338 A JP2004380338 A JP 2004380338A JP 4620449 B2 JP4620449 B2 JP 4620449B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sump
- flow
- dry well
- assembly
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C9/00—Emergency protection arrangements structurally associated with the reactor, e.g. safety valves provided with pressure equalisation devices
- G21C9/016—Core catchers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
Description
Claims (8)
- アセンブリであって、
圧力抑制プール(30)、ドライウェル(24)及び床を具備する原子炉格納容器(22)を備え、
前記床から上方へ延出するドライウェルの側壁(28)が設けられ、該側壁は前記ドライウェルから前記圧力抑制プールを分離し、前記圧力抑制プール、ドライウェル及び前記側壁(28)が前記原子炉格納容器(22)に格納されており、
前記アセンブリは、さらに、
前記原子炉格納容器の内側に設置された原子炉圧力容器(12)と、
前記圧力容器の下方に配置され、前記原子炉格納容器の前記床から上方へ垂直方向に離間して配置され、前記床との間にサンプ(86)を規定する支持格子板(84)と
を備え、
前記ドライウェルの側壁が、前記サンプを規定し、
前記支持格子板は上板(87)を備え、
前記アセンブリは、さらに、
前記上板(87)上に配置された耐火材と、
前記支持格子板から垂直方向上方へ延出し、前記ドライウェルの側壁(28)から内側へ離間して配置され、前記ドライウェルの側壁との間に環状流路(132)を規定する環状の支持格子板遮蔽壁(89)と、
前記サンプ内にある少なくとも1つの流れそらせ板(100)と、
前記環状流路を通って延出し、前記ドライウェルと前記サンプとを流体連通させる入口流路(140)と、
前記環状流路を通って延出し、前記サンプと前記ドライウェルとを流体連通させる出口流路(142)とを具備するアセンブリ。 - 前記サンプ(86)の内部に、実質的に曲がりくねった流れ経路が規定される請求項1記載のアセンブリ。
- 前記流れそらせ板(100)は、流れ入口面(102)及び流れ出口面(104)を有する請求項1又は2に記載のアセンブリ。
- 前記流れそらせ板(100)は、該流れそらせ板(100)から垂直に前記環状流路(132)の中へ延出し、前記入口流路(140)と前記出口流路(142)とを分割する仕切り(144)を有する請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載のアセンブリ。
- 前記入口流路(140)と前記出口流路(142)とは互いにほぼ平行である請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載のアセンブリ。
- 対流により水が前記サンプから前記出口流路(142)を経て前記ドライウェルに戻される請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載のアセンブリ。
- 水が前記ドライウェルから前記入口流路(140)を通過して前記流れそらせ板(100)の流れ入口面(102)に進む請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載のアセンブリ。
- 請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載のアセンブリを有する原子炉。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/749,869 US7558360B1 (en) | 2003-12-31 | 2003-12-31 | Core catcher cooling |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005195595A JP2005195595A (ja) | 2005-07-21 |
| JP4620449B2 true JP4620449B2 (ja) | 2011-01-26 |
Family
ID=34620643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004380338A Expired - Lifetime JP4620449B2 (ja) | 2003-12-31 | 2004-12-28 | 炉心キャッチャ冷却のアセンブリおよび該アセンブリを有する原子炉 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7558360B1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1555677B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4620449B2 (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2393481T3 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4828963B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-28 | 2011-11-30 | 株式会社東芝 | 炉心溶融物冷却装置、原子炉格納容器および炉心溶融物冷却装置の設置方法 |
| WO2007099698A1 (ja) | 2006-02-22 | 2007-09-07 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | コアキャッチャーおよびその製造方法、並びに、原子炉格納容器およびその改造方法 |
| US8588360B2 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2013-11-19 | The State Of Oregon Acting By And Through The State Board Of Higher Education On Behalf Of Oregon State University | Evacuated containment vessel for a nuclear reactor |
| US9984777B2 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2018-05-29 | Nuscale Power, Llc | Passive emergency feedwater system |
| JP5006178B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-21 | 2012-08-22 | 株式会社東芝 | 原子炉格納容器およびそれを用いた原子力プラント |
| FR2958442B1 (fr) * | 2010-03-30 | 2014-02-07 | Dcns | Structure de cendrier de reception d'un coeur en fusion de reacteur nucleaire |
| KR101005668B1 (ko) * | 2010-06-14 | 2011-01-05 | 한국전력기술 주식회사 | 통합 냉각유로를 갖춘 코어 캐쳐 |
| US8867689B2 (en) * | 2011-02-15 | 2014-10-21 | Nuscale Power, Llc | Heat removal system and method for use with a nuclear reactor |
| JP2015031614A (ja) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-02-16 | 日立Geニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 | 原子炉格納容器 |
| US10147506B2 (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2018-12-04 | Bwxt Mpower, Inc. | Conformal core cooling and containment structure |
| JP6415874B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-30 | 2018-10-31 | 株式会社東芝 | 原子炉格納容器底部保護装置および原子炉格納設備 |
| US10354762B2 (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2019-07-16 | Nuscale Power, Llc | Passive cooling to cold shutdown |
| JP6668172B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-09 | 2020-03-18 | 株式会社東芝 | コアキャッチャーおよびそれを用いた沸騰水型原子力プラント |
| CN105931680B (zh) * | 2016-06-20 | 2018-04-06 | 中广核(北京)仿真技术有限公司 | 一种堆熔物收集冷却系统 |
| KR101923802B1 (ko) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-11-29 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 피동 작동형 노심 용융물 냉각장치 |
| US11309096B1 (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2022-04-19 | National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc | Injectable sacrificial material systems and methods to contain molten corium in nuclear accidents |
| KR102510478B1 (ko) * | 2021-11-09 | 2023-03-14 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 코어캐쳐 시스템 |
| KR102897993B1 (ko) * | 2024-04-08 | 2025-12-08 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 코어 캐쳐 |
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| DE2234782C3 (de) | 1972-07-14 | 1978-06-29 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Kernreaktor |
| DE2459339C3 (de) | 1974-12-16 | 1978-08-10 | Kraftwerk Union Ag, 4330 Muelheim | Kühl- und Auffangvorrichtung für den schmelzenden oder geschmolzenen Kern eines Atomkernreaktors |
| CA1096513A (en) | 1975-06-07 | 1981-02-24 | Werner Katscher | Nuclear power plant with collector vessel for melting core masses |
| US4113560A (en) | 1975-07-14 | 1978-09-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Core catcher for nuclear reactor core meltdown containment |
| US4442065A (en) * | 1980-12-01 | 1984-04-10 | R & D Associates | Retrofittable nuclear reactor core catcher |
| US4464333A (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1984-08-07 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Molten core retention and solidification apparatus |
| JPS6047989A (ja) * | 1983-08-26 | 1985-03-15 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 溶融炉心冷却装置 |
| IT1228999B (it) | 1989-04-13 | 1991-07-12 | Ente Naz Energia Elettrica | Sistema di protezione dell'edificio di contenimento del reattore in centrali nucleari. |
| DE4041295A1 (de) * | 1990-12-21 | 1992-07-02 | Siemens Ag | Kernreaktor-anlage, insbesondere fuer leichtwasserreaktoren, mit einer kernrueckhaltevorrichtung, verfahren zur notkuehlung bei einer solchen kernreaktor-anlage und verwendung turbulenzerzeugender deltafluegel |
| FR2676582B1 (fr) * | 1991-05-17 | 1993-09-10 | Framatome Sa | Dispositif de recuperation et de refroidissement du cóoeur d'un reacteur nucleaire en fusion, a la suite d'un accident. |
| IT1251760B (it) * | 1991-11-05 | 1995-05-23 | Ente Naz Energia Elettrica | Metodo per la protezione dell'integrita' del fondo del contenitore di un reattore in centrali nucleari e dispositivo per l'attuazione del metodo |
| FR2683375B1 (fr) * | 1991-11-06 | 1994-01-07 | Commissariat A Energie Atomique | Reacteur nucleaire equipe d'un dispositif de recuperation du cóoeur, apres sa fusion accidentelle. |
| EP0587959A1 (de) * | 1992-09-14 | 1994-03-23 | Elektrowatt Ingenieurunternehmung Ag | Kernschmelzerückhaltevorrichtung für Leichtwasserreaktoren |
| US5307390A (en) | 1992-11-25 | 1994-04-26 | General Electric Company | Corium protection assembly |
| US5347556A (en) | 1993-07-01 | 1994-09-13 | General Electric Company | Corium shield |
| DE4322107A1 (de) * | 1993-07-02 | 1995-01-12 | Siemens Ag | Einrichtung zum Auffangen und Kühlen von Kernschmelze |
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| US5907588A (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1999-05-25 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Device for collecting core melt from a reactor pressure vessel |
| US5699394A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-12-16 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Thermal insulating barrier and neutron shield providing integrated protection for a nuclear reactor vessel |
| JPH09159783A (ja) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-06-20 | Hitachi Ltd | 原子炉設備 |
| JPH09211166A (ja) * | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-15 | Toshiba Corp | 原子炉のコアキャッチャー |
| SE508995C2 (sv) | 1997-03-07 | 1998-11-23 | Asea Atom Ab | Kärnreaktoranläggning |
| FR2784785B1 (fr) * | 1998-10-14 | 2000-12-01 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Reacteur nucleaire a eau equipe d'un receptacle contenant des structures internes deformables |
| US6353651B1 (en) | 1999-11-17 | 2002-03-05 | General Electric Company | Core catcher cooling by heat pipe |
-
2003
- 2003-12-31 US US10/749,869 patent/US7558360B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-12-22 ES ES04258061T patent/ES2393481T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-22 EP EP04258061A patent/EP1555677B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-12-28 JP JP2004380338A patent/JP4620449B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7558360B1 (en) | 2009-07-07 |
| ES2393481T3 (es) | 2012-12-21 |
| EP1555677A3 (en) | 2009-07-22 |
| EP1555677A2 (en) | 2005-07-20 |
| EP1555677B1 (en) | 2012-08-22 |
| JP2005195595A (ja) | 2005-07-21 |
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