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JP4652154B2 - Binding and filing tools - Google Patents
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JP4652154B2 - Binding and filing tools - Google Patents

Binding and filing tools Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4652154B2
JP4652154B2 JP2005195189A JP2005195189A JP4652154B2 JP 4652154 B2 JP4652154 B2 JP 4652154B2 JP 2005195189 A JP2005195189 A JP 2005195189A JP 2005195189 A JP2005195189 A JP 2005195189A JP 4652154 B2 JP4652154 B2 JP 4652154B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
long groove
binding
base member
foot
slide
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JP2005195189A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2007008127A5 (en
JP2007008127A (en
Inventor
知里 高橋
達也 羽田
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King Jim Co Ltd
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King Jim Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005195189A priority Critical patent/JP4652154B2/en
Priority to KR1020060061851A priority patent/KR20070004439A/en
Priority to TW095124200A priority patent/TW200711876A/en
Priority to SG200604494A priority patent/SG128665A1/en
Priority to CNB2006100957780A priority patent/CN100544971C/en
Publication of JP2007008127A publication Critical patent/JP2007008127A/en
Priority to HK07103908.8A priority patent/HK1096914B/en
Publication of JP2007008127A5 publication Critical patent/JP2007008127A5/ja
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Publication of JP4652154B2 publication Critical patent/JP4652154B2/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/02Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with flexible or resilient means
    • B42F13/06Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with flexible or resilient means with strips or bands
    • B42F13/08Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with flexible or resilient means with strips or bands of metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/02Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with flexible or resilient means
    • B42F13/06Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with flexible or resilient means with strips or bands
    • B42F13/10Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with flexible or resilient means with strips or bands of plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO BOOKS, FILING APPLIANCES OR THE LIKE
    • B42P2241/00Parts, details or accessories for books or filing appliances
    • B42P2241/02Fasteners; Closures
    • B42P2241/04Band- or strip-like fasteners, e.g. tie strings

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  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)

Description

本発明は、ファイルの表紙に設けられた可撓性を有する綴じ足と、これを挟持する押具とで構成され、紙葉等を綴じ込むための綴込具に関する。   The present invention relates to a binding tool for binding a paper sheet or the like, which includes a flexible binding leg provided on a cover of a file and a pressing tool that holds the binding leg.

可撓性を有する綴じ足を押具で固定する綴込具は、一般に広く利用されている。例えば、螺状の綴じ足を用いた綴込具は、綴じ足が直立するため、紙葉を綴じ足に抜き差しするのが容易となる。しかし、螺状の綴じ足は、押具に固定されにくく紙葉の綴じ込みが緩みやすい。   2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a binding tool for fixing a flexible binding foot with a pressing tool is widely used. For example, in a binding tool using a thread-like binding leg, the binding leg stands upright, so that it is easy to insert and remove a paper sheet into and from the binding leg. However, the thread-like binding legs are not easily fixed to the pressing tool, and the binding of the paper sheets is easy to loosen.

そこで、螺状の綴じ足を押具で挟持する際に、綴じ足と歯形状部とを噛み合わせて綴じ足を固定する技術が公開されている(例えば、特許文献1を参照。)。この技術においては、図10、11に示すように、ファイル166は、表紙に綴体168が取り付けられ、この綴体168には、螺状管体170、172が設けられている。押具174には、螺状管体170、172を挿入するための綴じ孔176、178が開口し、螺状管体170、172を固定するための止片180、182と歯形状部184、186が設けられている。この螺状管体170、172が止片180、182と歯形状部184、186とに挟持されて固定される。
実公昭36−14415号公報
Therefore, a technique for fixing the binding foot by engaging the binding foot and the tooth-shaped portion when holding the screw-shaped binding foot with a pressing tool is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1). In this technique, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the file 166 has a binding body 168 attached to the cover, and the binding body 168 is provided with screw-like tubes 170 and 172. The pusher 174 has binding holes 176 and 178 for inserting the screw-like tube bodies 170 and 172. Stop pieces 180 and 182 and a tooth-shaped portion 184 for fixing the screw-like tube bodies 170 and 172 are provided. 186 is provided. The screw-like tubular bodies 170 and 172 are sandwiched and fixed between the stopper pieces 180 and 182 and the tooth-shaped portions 184 and 186.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 36-14415

螺状の綴じ足を押具で挟持する際に、綴じ足と歯形状部とを噛み合わせて綴じ足を固定した場合、それでも紙葉を十分に固定しているとは言い難く、紙葉を閲覧する際や紙葉の荷重によって綴じ足の固定が緩んでしまい、適切な紙葉のファイリングがなされない虞がある。   When the threaded binding foot is clamped with a pressing tool, if the binding foot and the tooth-shaped portion are engaged to fix the binding foot, it is still difficult to say that the paper sheet is sufficiently fixed. There is a risk that the binding foot will be loosened during browsing or due to the load of the paper sheet, and appropriate paper sheet filing will not be performed.

また、綴じ足の固定力を強めるために、押具の力が強く作用するように、例えば上記の止片と歯形状部との間隙を狭くすると、綴込具の操作性が悪くなるとともに、綴じ足が壊れやすくなる。   Moreover, in order to increase the fixing force of the binding foot, for example, if the gap between the stopper piece and the tooth-shaped portion is narrowed so that the force of the pressing tool acts strongly, the operability of the binding tool is deteriorated, The binding leg becomes fragile.

本発明では、上記した問題に鑑み、綴じ足の固定がより確実になされ、且つ綴じ込み時もその操作性が良好な綴込具を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above-described problems, the present invention has an object to provide a binding tool in which the binding foot is more reliably fixed and has good operability even during binding.

本発明に係る綴込具は、所定方向に延びる長溝を有するベース部材と、長溝に設けられた貫通孔と、長溝に設けられた貫通孔を通ってベース部材に挿通され、可撓性を有する綴じ足と、所定方向にベース部材上をスライドし、そのスライド位置に応じて綴じ足を長溝内に挟持するスライド部材と、スライド部材によって綴じ足が長溝内に挟持された際に、長溝内で綴じ足を蛇行させて綴じ足と長溝との間の摩擦力を増大させることで、綴じ足を長溝内に挟持された状態で長溝内に保持する保持手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。A binding tool according to the present invention has a base member having a long groove extending in a predetermined direction, a through hole provided in the long groove, and a through hole provided in the long groove, and is inserted into the base member and has flexibility. When the binding foot is slid on the base member in a predetermined direction and the binding foot is clamped in the long groove according to the slide position, and the binding foot is clamped in the long groove by the slide member, And holding means for holding the binding foot in the long groove in a state of being held in the long groove by increasing the frictional force between the binding foot and the long groove by meandering the binding foot.

上記保持手段は、スライド部材のスライドによって長溝の内側に押し出された形状の押出部と、押出部に対向するくぼみ部と、を有し、押出部は、スライド部材のスライドによって長溝内に挟持された綴じ足をくぼみ部に押し込むことで、綴じ足を長溝内で蛇行させ、この状態において押出部及びくぼみ部の少なくとも一方と綴じ足とが接触するようにされていてもよい。The holding means includes an extruded portion having a shape extruded into the long groove by sliding of the slide member, and a recessed portion facing the extruded portion, and the extruded portion is sandwiched in the long groove by the slide of the slide member. The binding leg may be meandered in the long groove by pushing the binding leg into the recess, and at least one of the pushing part and the recess may be in contact with the binding leg in this state.

また、長溝は、対向する二つの側壁部を有し、保持手段は、スライド部材のスライドによって長溝の内側に押し出される、側壁部のうちの一方に設けられた押出部と、側壁部のうちの他方における押出部に対向する位置に設けられたくぼみ部と、を有し、スライド部材は、ベース部材上をスライドすることで、綴じ足を長溝に挟持し、また、押出部によって長溝内に挟持された綴じ足における押出部に対応する箇所をくぼみ部に押し込み、押出部及びくぼみ部の少なくとも一方と綴じ足との摩擦力を大きくすることで綴じ足を長溝内に挟持した状態を維持するようにされていてもよい。Further, the long groove has two side wall portions facing each other, and the holding means is pushed out to the inside of the long groove by sliding of the slide member. And a slide member that slides on the base member to hold the binding foot in the long groove and to be held in the long groove by the push portion. A portion corresponding to the push-out portion of the bound binding foot is pushed into the indentation portion, and the state in which the binding foot is held in the long groove by increasing the frictional force between at least one of the extruding portion and the indentation portion and the binding foot is maintained. It may be made.
押出部及びくぼみ部の少なくとも一方は角部を有するとよい。At least one of the extruded portion and the recessed portion may have a corner portion.

綴じ足は螺状構造であってもよい。
また、綴じ足は金属製であり、長溝、押出部及びくぼみ部はそれぞれ樹脂製であってもよい
The binding leg may have a screw-like structure.
Further, the binding leg may be made of metal, and the long groove, the extruded portion, and the recessed portion may be made of resin .

綴じ足の固定がより確実になされ、且つ綴じ込み時もその操作性が良好な綴込具を提供することが可能となる。   It is possible to provide a binding tool in which the binding feet are more securely fixed and the operability is good even during binding.

ここで、本発明に係る綴込具およびファイリング用具の実施の形態について図面に基づいて説明する。   Here, embodiments of a binding tool and a filing tool according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明に係る綴込具1の開放状態を示す斜視図であり、図2は、綴込具1の固定状態を示す図である。ここでいう開放状態とは、綴込具1による紙葉等の綴込みが行われない状態をいい、固定状態とは、綴込具1による紙葉等の綴込みが可能となっている状態をいう。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an open state of the binding tool 1 according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a view showing a fixed state of the binding tool 1. Here, the open state refers to a state in which a paper sheet or the like is not bound by the binding tool 1, and the fixed state refers to a state in which the paper sheet or the like can be bound by the binding tool 1. .

綴込具1は、細長形状のベース部材2と、そのベース部材2上に摺動可能に取り付けら
れたスライド部材3とによって構成される。このベース部材2とスライド部材3は、ポリプロピレン等の樹脂によって形成されている。
The binding tool 1 includes an elongated base member 2 and a slide member 3 slidably mounted on the base member 2. The base member 2 and the slide member 3 are formed of a resin such as polypropylene.

ここで、ベース部材2には、その長手方向に沿って延びる長溝4が設けられている。長溝4は、その両側の側面を形成する側部4a、4b、その底面を形成する底部4cを有する。更に、長溝4において、その両端からその長さの1/3程度内側の部位に、ベース部材2の裏面と表面とを貫通する貫通孔5が二箇所設けられている。この貫通孔5は、長溝4の側部4a側にも開口している(貫通孔5の開口の状態は、後述の図4を参照。)。尚、長溝4の側部4b側では、貫通孔5は開口していない。   Here, the base member 2 is provided with a long groove 4 extending along the longitudinal direction thereof. The long groove 4 has side portions 4a and 4b that form side surfaces on both sides thereof, and a bottom portion 4c that forms the bottom surface thereof. Further, in the long groove 4, two through-holes 5 that penetrate the back surface and the front surface of the base member 2 are provided in a portion about 1/3 of the length from both ends thereof. The through hole 5 is also opened on the side portion 4a side of the long groove 4 (refer to FIG. 4 described later for the state of opening of the through hole 5). Incidentally, the through hole 5 is not opened on the side 4b side of the long groove 4.

次に、図3に示すようにファイリング用具の表紙に綴じ足7が二本設けられている。これらの綴じ足7は鉄等の金属でコイル状のスプリングとなっている。二本の綴じ足7の間隔は、長溝4に設けられた二つの貫通孔5同士の間隔と同じである。綴じ足7は、表紙に対して直立した状態となっており、また金属製のスプリングであるため外力が加えられてもその外力が除去されれば直ちに元の状態に戻る可撓性を有している。 Next, as shown in FIG. 3, two binding feet 7 are provided on the cover of the filing tool. These binding feet 7 are made of metal such as iron and are coiled springs. The interval between the two binding feet 7 is the same as the interval between the two through holes 5 provided in the long groove 4. The binding foot 7 is in an upright state with respect to the cover, and since it is a metal spring, even if an external force is applied, it has the flexibility to return to its original state as soon as the external force is removed. ing.

このような綴じ足7に二つ孔が開けられた紙葉を挿入し、更に綴込具1の貫通孔5のそれぞれに綴じ足7がそれぞれ挿通される。このとき、ベース部材2とスライド部材3との状態は、図1に示す開放状態にある。そして、その状態からスライド部材3が長溝4の延びる方向にスライドすると、次第に綴じ足7が長溝4に引き込まれて、最終的に長溝7内で綴じ足7がベース部材2とスライド部材3とによって挟持されることになる(この状態が図2に示す固定状態である。)。その結果、綴じ足7に挿入された紙葉がファイリングされることになる。以下に、ベース部材2とスライド部材3の詳細な構造を説明するとともに、上記の綴込具1による紙葉の綴込について更に詳細に説明する。   A paper sheet having two holes is inserted into the binding leg 7, and the binding leg 7 is inserted into each of the through holes 5 of the binding tool 1. At this time, the base member 2 and the slide member 3 are in the open state shown in FIG. When the slide member 3 slides in the extending direction of the long groove 4 from that state, the binding foot 7 is gradually drawn into the long groove 4, and finally the binding foot 7 is moved by the base member 2 and the slide member 3 in the long groove 7. (This state is a fixed state shown in FIG. 2). As a result, the paper sheet inserted into the binding foot 7 is filed. Below, while explaining the detailed structure of the base member 2 and the slide member 3, the binding of the paper sheet by said binding tool 1 is demonstrated still in detail.

図4に、ベース部材2の詳細な構造を示す。図4(a)はベース部材2の正面図であり、図4(b)はその背面図であり、図4(c)はその断面図(図4(a)中のA−A断面の図)であり、図4(d)はその側面図である。尚、図1、図2に示す斜視図は、図4(a)に示すベース部材2の正面が主に見える図である。   FIG. 4 shows a detailed structure of the base member 2. 4 (a) is a front view of the base member 2, FIG. 4 (b) is a rear view thereof, and FIG. 4 (c) is a sectional view thereof (a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 4 (a)). 4 (d) is a side view thereof. The perspective views shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are views in which the front of the base member 2 shown in FIG.

図4(a)に示すように、上記の綴じ足7がスライド部材3のスライドに応じて収容される長溝4が、ベース部材2の上面に設けられている。そして、側部4a側に開口した貫通孔5のそれぞれの近傍には、一組のL字型アーム8と隆起部9a、9bがそれぞれ設けられている。L字型アーム8は、L字の一つの端部8a(以下、「接続端」という。)が側壁4a側に接続され、もう一つの端部は長溝4内に臨む状態で自由端8bとなっている。更に、L字型アーム8の角部8cは、側壁4aの外壁面から若干外側に突出した状態となっている。従って、L字型アーム8の角部8cに対して外部から長溝4の内部方向に外力が働くと、L字型アームの接続端8aを軸としてL字型アーム8が長溝4の方向に回転し、その自由端8bが長溝4内に突出した状態となる。   As shown in FIG. 4A, a long groove 4 in which the binding foot 7 is accommodated according to the slide of the slide member 3 is provided on the upper surface of the base member 2. A pair of L-shaped arms 8 and raised portions 9a and 9b are provided in the vicinity of each of the through holes 5 opened to the side portion 4a. The L-shaped arm 8 has an L-shaped end portion 8 a (hereinafter referred to as “connection end”) connected to the side wall 4 a side and the other end facing the free groove 8 b in a state facing the long groove 4. It has become. Furthermore, the corner 8c of the L-shaped arm 8 is in a state of slightly protruding outward from the outer wall surface of the side wall 4a. Accordingly, when an external force is applied from the outside to the inside of the long groove 4 with respect to the corner portion 8c of the L-shaped arm 8, the L-shaped arm 8 rotates in the direction of the long groove 4 about the connection end 8a of the L-shaped arm. Then, the free end 8b protrudes into the long groove 4.

更に、L字型アーム8の自由端8bの対向する側部4b側には、長溝4内に隆起する二つの隆起部9a、9bが設けられている。より具体的には、隆起部9aと隆起部9bとの概ね真ん中の位置に対向する側部4a側に、L字型アーム8の自由端8bが位置する。従って、この隆起部9a、9bによって、ベース部材2の長手方向に延びている長溝4は、若干蛇行した形状となっている。   Further, on the side 4 b side of the free end 8 b of the L-shaped arm 8, two raised portions 9 a and 9 b that are raised in the long groove 4 are provided. More specifically, the free end 8b of the L-shaped arm 8 is located on the side portion 4a side that faces the substantially middle position between the raised portion 9a and the raised portion 9b. Accordingly, the long groove 4 extending in the longitudinal direction of the base member 2 has a slightly meandering shape due to the raised portions 9a and 9b.

次に、図4(b)に示すように、ベース部材2の背面には、図1、2に示すようにベース部材2にスライド部材3が係合した状態のとき、スライド部材3側のスライド部15(後述する図5を参照。)がスライドするスライド用溝10が、側部4aと側部4bの左右にそれぞれ一箇所ずつ計4箇所設けられている。このスライド用溝10において、スライ
ド部材3が図4に向かって左側の端部に位置しているときが、図1に示す開放状態であり、スライド部材3が図4に向かって右側の端部に位置しているときが、図2に示す固定状態である。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), on the back surface of the base member 2, when the slide member 3 is engaged with the base member 2 as shown in FIGS. A total of four sliding grooves 10 for sliding the portion 15 (see FIG. 5 described later) are provided on the left and right sides of the side portion 4a and the side portion 4b. In the slide groove 10, when the slide member 3 is positioned at the end on the left side as viewed in FIG. 4, the open state shown in FIG. 2 is the fixed state shown in FIG.

更に、側部4b側のスライド用溝10においては、その左側の端部の近くに若干スライド用溝10内に突出する突起部11が設けられている。これにより、図1、2に示すようにベース部材2にスライド部材3が係合したとき、スライド部材3のスライド部15の動きがこの突起部11によって僅かながらではあるが妨害される。従って、図1に示す開放状態にベース部材2とスライド部材3とがあるとき、この突起部11によってこの開放状態が維持される結果となる。当然、やや大きな外力がスライド部材3に掛けられることで、スライド部材3は突起部11を容易に乗り越えるため、スライド部材3のスライド動作が突起部11によって著しく困難となることはない。   Further, in the slide groove 10 on the side portion 4b side, a protrusion 11 that slightly protrudes into the slide groove 10 is provided near the left end. Thus, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, when the slide member 3 is engaged with the base member 2, the movement of the slide portion 15 of the slide member 3 is slightly disturbed by the projection 11. Therefore, when the base member 2 and the slide member 3 are in the open state shown in FIG. 1, this open state is maintained by the protrusion 11. Of course, since a slightly large external force is applied to the slide member 3, the slide member 3 easily gets over the projection 11, so that the slide operation of the slide member 3 is not significantly difficult by the projection 11.

図4(c)には、上述したL字型アーム8の近傍の断面を示す。図4(d)には、ベース部材2の側部4b側の側面を示す。   FIG. 4C shows a cross section in the vicinity of the L-shaped arm 8 described above. FIG. 4D shows a side surface of the base member 2 on the side portion 4b side.

次に、図5に、スライド部材3の詳細な構造を示す。図5(a)はスライド部材3の正面図であり、図5(b)はその側面図であり、図5(c)はその背面図であり、図5(d)はその断面図(図5(b)中のC−C断面の図)であり、図5(e)はその断面図(図5(a)中のB−B断面の図)である。尚、図1、図2に示す斜視図は、図5(a)に示すスライド部材3の正面が主に見える図である。   Next, FIG. 5 shows a detailed structure of the slide member 3. 5 (a) is a front view of the slide member 3, FIG. 5 (b) is a side view thereof, FIG. 5 (c) is a rear view thereof, and FIG. 5 (d) is a sectional view thereof (FIG. 5). 5 (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 5 (b), and FIG. 5 (e) is a cross-sectional view thereof (a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 5 (a)). In addition, the perspective view shown to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 is a figure which can mainly see the front of the slide member 3 shown to Fig.5 (a).

図5(a)に示すように、スライド部材3は二つの押圧部12が連結部13によって連結された形状を有している。連結部13は、二つの押圧部12の片側端部同士を連結する。また、図5(e)はこの押圧部12におけるB−B断面図であるが、この図に示すように押圧部12は、二つの側面12aと、それらを結ぶ背面12bと、後述するスライド部15を有する。   As shown in FIG. 5A, the slide member 3 has a shape in which two pressing portions 12 are connected by a connecting portion 13. The connecting portion 13 connects the one end portions of the two pressing portions 12. 5 (e) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in the pressing portion 12. As shown in FIG. 5, the pressing portion 12 includes two side surfaces 12a, a back surface 12b connecting them, and a slide portion described later. 15

この押圧部12は、図1または図2に示すようにベース部材2とスライド部材3とが組み合わされた状態において、スライド部材3がベース部材2上をスライドするために指等によって外力を付与する部位である。そこで、押圧部12上には、指等がかかり易く外力が効率的に伝わるように、図5(b)に示すように表面が連続した凹凸形状となっている突起部14が複数個設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 1 or 2, the pressing portion 12 applies an external force with a finger or the like so that the slide member 3 slides on the base member 2 in a state where the base member 2 and the slide member 3 are combined. It is a part. Therefore, on the pressing portion 12, a plurality of protruding portions 14 having a concavo-convex shape with a continuous surface as shown in FIG. 5B are provided so that an external force is easily transmitted easily with a finger or the like. ing.

更に、図5(c)に示すように、各押圧部12の四隅には、それぞれベース部材2のスライド用溝10と相対的にスライドするスライド部15が設けられている。即ち、二つの押圧部12の有する四つのスライド部15が、ベース部材2の有するスライド用溝10に対応して、相対的なスライドが行われる。また、スライド部材3がベース部材2上をスライドするとき、このスライド部15がスライド用溝10の両端部に接触し、スライド部材3のスライドが制限される。これにより、スライド部材3がベース部材2から容易に離脱するのを防止することが可能となる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5C, slide portions 15 that slide relative to the slide grooves 10 of the base member 2 are provided at the four corners of each pressing portion 12. That is, the four slide portions 15 included in the two pressing portions 12 are relatively slid in correspondence with the slide grooves 10 included in the base member 2. Further, when the slide member 3 slides on the base member 2, the slide portion 15 comes into contact with both end portions of the slide groove 10, and the slide of the slide member 3 is restricted. Thereby, it becomes possible to prevent the slide member 3 from being easily detached from the base member 2.

また、図5(d)、5(e)に示すように、背面12bの表面であって、スライド部材3がベース部材2に組み合わされたときベース部材2と接触する側の面には、スライド部材3の長手方向に延びる細長い隆起部16が二本設けられている。この隆起部16により、その間にスライド部材3の長手方向に延びるくぼみ17が形成される。この二本の隆起部16の間隔は、上述した長溝4の幅と同じ程度である。即ち、スライド部材3のスライドに応じて長溝4の中に収容される綴じ足7は、長溝4とスライド部材3のくぼみ17との間で保持されることになる。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 (d) and 5 (e), the surface of the back surface 12 b that is in contact with the base member 2 when the slide member 3 is combined with the base member 2 is not slid. Two elongated ridges 16 extending in the longitudinal direction of the member 3 are provided. The ridge 16 forms a recess 17 extending in the longitudinal direction of the slide member 3 therebetween. The distance between the two raised portions 16 is about the same as the width of the long groove 4 described above. That is, the binding foot 7 accommodated in the long groove 4 according to the slide of the slide member 3 is held between the long groove 4 and the recess 17 of the slide member 3.

ここで、図4に示すベース部材2と図5に示すスライド部材3とを、スライド用溝10とスライド部15とが相対的にスライドするように組み合わせることで、図1または図2に示す綴込具1が形成される。ここで、図1に示す開放状態からスライド部材3をスライドさせて固定状態としたときの綴じ足7の挟持された状態について、図6に基づいて説明する。   Here, the base member 2 shown in FIG. 4 and the slide member 3 shown in FIG. 5 are combined so that the slide groove 10 and the slide portion 15 slide relative to each other, whereby the binding shown in FIG. The insert 1 is formed. Here, the state where the binding foot 7 is clamped when the slide member 3 is slid from the opened state shown in FIG. 1 to the fixed state will be described with reference to FIG.

図6には、スライド部材3が固定状態へとスライドすることで、綴じ足7が長溝4内でベース部材2とスライド部材3によって挟持された状態が示されている。上述したように、この固定状態においては、スライド部材3がL字型アームの角部8cを長溝4側に押し込む。その結果、L字型アーム8の自由端8bが長溝4内に収容される綴じ足7に接触する。そして、自由端8によって押された綴じ足7は側部4b側に凸の状態で曲げられるが、このとき自由端8bの左右には隆起部9a、9bが設けられているため、綴じ足7は隆起部9a、9bと自由端8bとに接触した状態で曲げられた状態になる。   FIG. 6 shows a state in which the binding foot 7 is sandwiched between the base member 2 and the slide member 3 in the long groove 4 by sliding the slide member 3 into the fixed state. As described above, in this fixed state, the slide member 3 pushes the corner portion 8c of the L-shaped arm into the long groove 4 side. As a result, the free end 8 b of the L-shaped arm 8 comes into contact with the binding foot 7 accommodated in the long groove 4. The binding foot 7 pushed by the free end 8 is bent in a convex state toward the side portion 4b. At this time, the raised portions 9a and 9b are provided on the left and right sides of the free end 8b. Is bent while in contact with the raised portions 9a, 9b and the free end 8b.

従って、図6に示すようにスライド部材3が固定状態となると、綴じ足7が自由端8bの端部と隆起部9a、9bの端部とに突き刺さるように接触するため、この接触部において比較的大きな応力が作用することになる。その結果、綴じ足7がベース部材2およびスライド部材3との間に挟持されるときの摩擦力が比較的大きくなり、綴じ足7の固定がより確実なものとなる。   Therefore, when the slide member 3 is in a fixed state as shown in FIG. 6, the binding foot 7 comes into contact with the end of the free end 8b and the end of the raised portions 9a, 9b. Large stress will act. As a result, the frictional force when the binding foot 7 is sandwiched between the base member 2 and the slide member 3 becomes relatively large, and the binding foot 7 can be fixed more reliably.

更に、綴じ足7は、上述したようにコイル状のスプリングであるため、そのスプリングの線間に、自由端8bの端部や隆起部9a、9bの端部が挟まる場合がある。特に、図6中、点線で囲まれる領域では、スプリングへの挟み込みが起こりやすい。このようにスプリングへの挟み込みが生じると、上述した摩擦力とは別に、綴じ足7をより強力に固定する力が発生することになる。また、固定状態にあるスライド部材3が開放状態へと移行すると、綴じ足7に加わる力が弱くなるため、これらのスプリングへの挟み込みは解消される。   Furthermore, since the binding foot 7 is a coiled spring as described above, the end of the free end 8b and the ends of the raised portions 9a and 9b may be sandwiched between the spring lines. In particular, in the region surrounded by the dotted line in FIG. 6, the spring is easily caught. When the pinching of the spring occurs in this way, a force for fixing the binding foot 7 more strongly is generated separately from the frictional force described above. Further, when the slide member 3 in the fixed state shifts to the open state, the force applied to the binding foot 7 is weakened, so that the pinching of these springs is eliminated.

ここで、綴じ足7を曲げた状態で長溝4内に挟持するベース部材2の構造について、図7に複数の具体例を示す。図7(a)は、上述までのベース部材2と同一の構造である。このベース部材2に代えて、図7(b)に示すベース部材20も有用である。このベース部材20の特徴は、L字型アーム28の形状が図7(a)に示すL字型アーム8と逆向きとなっている点である。スライド部材3が固定状態に移行すると、L字型アーム28の自由端28bと接触し、その結果としてL字型アーム28が接続端28aを軸に回転しその角部28cが長溝4側に突出する。これにより、長溝4内に収容された綴じ足7が、隆起部9a、9bおよび角部28cによって曲げられた状態で長溝4内に保持される。   Here, FIG. 7 shows a plurality of specific examples of the structure of the base member 2 sandwiched in the long groove 4 in a state where the binding foot 7 is bent. FIG. 7A shows the same structure as that of the base member 2 described above. Instead of the base member 2, a base member 20 shown in FIG. 7B is also useful. The base member 20 is characterized in that the shape of the L-shaped arm 28 is opposite to that of the L-shaped arm 8 shown in FIG. When the slide member 3 shifts to the fixed state, it comes into contact with the free end 28b of the L-shaped arm 28. As a result, the L-shaped arm 28 rotates around the connecting end 28a and its corner 28c protrudes toward the long groove 4 side. To do. Thereby, the binding leg 7 accommodated in the long groove 4 is held in the long groove 4 while being bent by the raised portions 9a and 9b and the corner portions 28c.

また、図7(a)に示すベース部材2に代えて、図7(c)に示すベース部材30も有用である。このベース部材30の特徴は、T字型アーム38が設けられている点である。このT字型アーム38には、側部4aと接続される接続端38aの他に二つの自由端38b、38cが備えられる。一方の自由端38bは、長溝4とは反対側で自由端となっており、その端面は側部4aの外壁面から若干外側に突き出した状態となっている。他方の自由端38cは、長溝4側で自由端となっている。そこで、スライド部材3が固定状態に移行すると、T字型アーム38の自由端38bと接触し、その結果としてT字型アーム38が接続端38aを軸に回転し自由端38cが長溝4側に突出する。これにより、長溝4内に収容された綴じ足7が、隆起部9a、9bおよび自由端38cによって曲げられた状態で長溝4内に保持される。   Moreover, it replaces with the base member 2 shown to Fig.7 (a), and the base member 30 shown to FIG.7 (c) is also useful. The base member 30 is characterized in that a T-shaped arm 38 is provided. The T-shaped arm 38 includes two free ends 38b and 38c in addition to the connection end 38a connected to the side portion 4a. One free end 38b is a free end on the side opposite to the long groove 4, and its end surface protrudes slightly outward from the outer wall surface of the side portion 4a. The other free end 38c is a free end on the long groove 4 side. Therefore, when the slide member 3 shifts to the fixed state, it comes into contact with the free end 38b of the T-shaped arm 38. As a result, the T-shaped arm 38 rotates about the connecting end 38a and the free end 38c moves to the long groove 4 side. Protruding. Thereby, the binding leg 7 accommodated in the long groove 4 is held in the long groove 4 while being bent by the raised portions 9a, 9b and the free end 38c.

更に、図7(a)に示すベース部材2に代えて、図7(d)に示すベース部材40も有用である。このベース部材40の特徴は、側部4bのL字型アーム8の対向する部位に、
陥没部41が設けられている点である。即ち、ベース部材40においては、図7(a)に示す隆起部9a、9bに代えて、側壁の壁面より若干壁内部に陥没した陥没部41が設けられている。このようなベース部材40を用いることで、スライド部材3が固定状態に移行すると、L字型アーム8の角部8cと接触し、その結果としてL字型アーム8が接続端8aを軸に回転しその自由端8bが長溝4側に突出する。これにより、長溝4内に収容された綴じ足7が、陥没部41および自由端8bによって曲げられた状態で長溝4内に保持される。
Furthermore, instead of the base member 2 shown in FIG. 7A, a base member 40 shown in FIG. 7D is also useful. The feature of this base member 40 is that the L-shaped arm 8 on the side portion 4b is opposed to
The depression 41 is provided. That is, the base member 40 is provided with a recessed portion 41 that is slightly recessed in the wall from the wall surface of the side wall, instead of the raised portions 9a and 9b shown in FIG. By using such a base member 40, when the slide member 3 shifts to a fixed state, it comes into contact with the corner portion 8c of the L-shaped arm 8, and as a result, the L-shaped arm 8 rotates around the connection end 8a. And the free end 8b protrudes to the long groove 4 side. Thereby, the binding leg 7 accommodated in the long groove 4 is held in the long groove 4 while being bent by the depressed portion 41 and the free end 8b.

ここで、図8に上述までの綴込具1を利用したファイリング用具50を示す。ファイリング用具50は、表表紙51と背表紙52と綴じ代53と裏表紙54とが一枚のポリプロピレンを折り曲げたものから構成され、境界にヒンジが形成されている。そして、綴じ代53の片面には、綴じ足7用の孔が二つ開けられ、各綴じ足7をその孔に挿入した後、綴じ代53は超音波溶着で固定される。   Here, FIG. 8 shows a filing tool 50 using the binding tool 1 described above. The filing tool 50 includes a front cover 51, a back cover 52, a binding margin 53, and a back cover 54 formed by bending one sheet of polypropylene, and a hinge is formed at the boundary. Then, two holes for the binding legs 7 are formed on one side of the binding margin 53, and after the binding legs 7 are inserted into the holes, the binding margin 53 is fixed by ultrasonic welding.

ここで、綴じ足7は上述したようにコイル状のスプリングである。このコイルの径は該孔の径より大きい。従って、綴じ足7を該孔に挿入するときは、コイルの線に沿って挿入する。そのため、綴じ足7が、綴じ代53に設けられた孔から離脱するのを回避することが可能となる。また、コイルの多くの領域の径は、該孔の径よりも小さくし、コイルの一部分の径を該孔の径よりも大きくしてもよい。これにより、同様に綴じ足7の該孔からの離脱を防ぐことが可能となる。   Here, the binding foot 7 is a coiled spring as described above. The diameter of this coil is larger than the diameter of the hole. Therefore, when the binding foot 7 is inserted into the hole, it is inserted along the coil line. For this reason, it is possible to avoid the binding foot 7 from being detached from the hole provided in the binding margin 53. Further, the diameter of many regions of the coil may be smaller than the diameter of the hole, and the diameter of a part of the coil may be larger than the diameter of the hole. Thereby, it becomes possible to prevent the binding foot 7 from being detached from the hole.

本発明に係る綴込具の第二の実施例を、図9に示す。本実施例に係る綴込具は、綴じ足を曲げた状態で固定する機能を、第一の実施例において示した態様と異なった態様で実現している。以下に、その詳細を説明するが、第一の実施例において示された構成要素と同一の構成要素については同一の参照番号を付して、その詳細な説明は省略する。   A second embodiment of the binding tool according to the present invention is shown in FIG. The binding tool according to the present embodiment realizes the function of fixing the binding foot in a bent state in a mode different from the mode illustrated in the first embodiment. The details will be described below, but the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those shown in the first embodiment, and the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

図9(a)は、本実施例に係る綴込具であって固定状態にある綴込具を上側から見た上面図である。また、図9(b)は、その綴込具を、ベース部材2の長手方向で切断したときの断面図である。本実施例においては、スライド部材3の表面であって、ベース部材2の長溝4の底部4cに対向する部位に突起部61が設けられている。更に、ベース部材2の長溝4の底部4cには、その底部4cの幅方向に延びる二つの隆起部62a、62bが設けられている。この隆起部62a、62bは、スライド部材3が固定状態の位置に来るとき、突起部61が、隆起部62aと62bとの概ね真ん中に至る場所に位置する。   Fig.9 (a) is the top view which looked at the binding tool which concerns on a present Example from the upper side in the fixed state. FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view when the binding tool is cut in the longitudinal direction of the base member 2. In the present embodiment, a protrusion 61 is provided on the surface of the slide member 3 and on a portion facing the bottom 4 c of the long groove 4 of the base member 2. Furthermore, two raised portions 62 a and 62 b extending in the width direction of the bottom portion 4 c are provided on the bottom portion 4 c of the long groove 4 of the base member 2. The raised portions 62a and 62b are located at a position where the projection 61 reaches approximately the middle between the raised portions 62a and 62b when the slide member 3 is in the fixed state.

このように構成される綴込具においては、スライド部材3が開放状態から固定状態に至ると、図9(b)に示すように、突起部61によって綴じ足7が長溝4の底部4c側に押し曲げられる状態で、長溝4内に保持される。従って、第一の実施例と同じように、突起部61、隆起部62a、62bと綴じ足7との接触部において比較的大きな応力が作用することになる。その結果、綴じ足7がベース部材2およびスライド部材3との間に挟持されるときの摩擦力が比較的大きくなり、綴じ足7の固定がより確実なものとなる。更に、綴じ足7は、上述したようにコイル状のスプリングであるため、突起部61や隆起部62a、62bがスプリングへ挟み込まれると、上述した摩擦力とは別に、綴じ足7をより強力に挟持する力が発生することになる。   In the binding tool configured as described above, when the slide member 3 is moved from the open state to the fixed state, the binding foot 7 is moved to the bottom 4c side of the long groove 4 by the protrusion 61 as shown in FIG. It is held in the long groove 4 while being pushed and bent. Accordingly, as in the first embodiment, a relatively large stress acts on the contact portion between the projection 61, the raised portions 62a and 62b, and the binding foot 7. As a result, the frictional force when the binding foot 7 is sandwiched between the base member 2 and the slide member 3 becomes relatively large, and the binding foot 7 can be fixed more reliably. Furthermore, since the binding foot 7 is a coiled spring as described above, when the protrusion 61 and the raised portions 62a and 62b are sandwiched between the springs, the binding foot 7 is made stronger separately from the frictional force described above. A pinching force is generated.

このように、本実施形態に係る綴じ足は、綴じ足をベース部材とスライド部材とで挟持することで紙葉等を綴じ込む綴込具において、綴じ足をベース部材に設けられた長溝内で曲げた状態で固定することとした。そのようにすることで、綴じ足が長溝内でずれて動くことを可及的に抑制することが可能となる。As described above, the binding foot according to the present embodiment has a binding foot in a long groove provided in the base member in a binding tool for binding a paper sheet or the like by sandwiching the binding foot between the base member and the slide member. It was decided to fix in a bent state. By doing so, it is possible to suppress as much as possible that the binding foot moves in the long groove.

詳細には、紙葉等を綴じ込む綴込み具であって、所定方向に延びる長溝を有するベース部材と、前記長溝に設けられた貫通孔を通って前記ベース部材に挿通され、可撓性を有する綴じ足と、前記所定方向に前記ベース部材上をスライドし、そのスライド位置に応じて前記綴じ足を該長溝内に挟持するスライド部材と、前記スライド部材のスライドによって前記綴じ足を前記長溝内に挟持するとき、該綴じ足を曲げた状態で該長溝内に保持する保持手段と、を備えることを特徴とする。Specifically, it is a binding tool for binding paper sheets and the like, and has a base member having a long groove extending in a predetermined direction and a through hole provided in the long groove, and is inserted into the base member and has flexibility. A binding foot, a slide member that slides on the base member in the predetermined direction and clamps the binding foot in the long groove according to the slide position, and the binding foot is moved into the long groove by sliding the slide member. And holding means for holding the binding foot in the long groove in a bent state when sandwiched.

上記の綴込具においては、綴じ足が貫通孔を通ってベース部材に挿通された状態でスライド部材がスライドすると、綴じ足が長溝の中に挟持された状態となる。そして、挟持されたこの綴じ足とベース部材およびスライド部材との間で生じる摩擦力を利用して、綴じ足が通された紙葉等を綴じ込むことが可能となる。In the binding tool described above, when the slide member slides with the binding foot inserted through the base member through the through hole, the binding foot is sandwiched in the long groove. Then, it is possible to bind a paper sheet or the like through which the binding foot is passed by using a frictional force generated between the binding foot sandwiched and the base member and the slide member.

ここで、ベース部材に設けられた長溝が延びる所定方向とは、綴じ足がその内部に十分に格納され得る方向であり、スライド部材をその所定方向にスライドさせることで、綴じ足を徐々に長溝内に引き込んでいき、最終的にベース部材とスライド部材とで綴じ足を挟持する。従って、この長溝は、その容積が綴じ足を格納し得る容積であれば、どの方向に延びていてもよく、綴じ具としての利便性等を考慮して決定される。Here, the predetermined direction in which the long groove provided in the base member extends is a direction in which the binding foot can be sufficiently stored therein, and the binding foot is gradually moved into the long groove by sliding the slide member in the predetermined direction. Then, the binding legs are held between the base member and the slide member. Therefore, the long groove may extend in any direction as long as the volume can store the binding foot, and is determined in consideration of convenience as a binding tool.

そして、上記綴込具においては、ベース部材とスライド部材とによって綴じ足を閉じこむとき、保持手段による綴じ足の保持が行われることが特徴点である。保持手段によって長溝内で綴じ足が曲げられた状態で保持されると、綴じ足が曲がっている箇所と長溝との接触部位で集中的に応力が作用する等の理由で、上述した綴じ足とベース部材およびスライド部材との間で生じる摩擦力を増大させることが可能となる。その結果、綴じ足の固定がより確実になされ、綴じ足に綴じ込まれた紙葉を閲覧する際に、紙葉の荷重によって綴じ足の固定が緩みにくくなる。また、綴じ足自体の固定は、スライダ部材のスライド動作のみによるため、綴じ込み時の操作性も良好なものとなる。In the binding tool, when the binding foot is closed by the base member and the slide member, the binding foot is held by the holding means. If the binding means is held in a state where the binding leg is bent in the long groove by the holding means, the binding leg described above may be used for the reason that stress acts intensively at the contact portion between the binding leg and the long groove. It becomes possible to increase the friction force generated between the base member and the slide member. As a result, the binding foot is more securely fixed, and the binding foot is less likely to be loosened by the load of the paper sheet when browsing the paper sheet bound to the binding foot. Further, since the binding foot itself is fixed only by the sliding movement of the slider member, the operability at the time of binding is also good.

ここで、前記保持手段は、前記スライド部材のスライドによって前記長溝の内側に押し出される押出部と、前記押出部に対向する前記長溝の所定部位に設けられたくぼみ部と、を有するようにしてもよい。即ち、押出部が押し出されることで、可撓性を有する綴じ足と押出部が接触する。そして、その接触を受けた綴じ足がくぼみ部によって受け止められることで、綴じ足が長溝内で曲げられた状態で保持されることになる。その結果、綴じ足が曲げられて押出部とくぼみ部に接触することで生まれる摩擦力によって、上述したようなより確実な綴じ足の固定が可能となる。Here, the holding means may include an extruding part that is pushed out to the inside of the long groove by sliding of the slide member, and a recessed part that is provided at a predetermined portion of the long groove facing the extruding part. Good. That is, when the extrusion portion is extruded, the binding leg having flexibility and the extrusion portion come into contact with each other. And the binding leg which received the contact is received by the hollow part, and the binding leg is hold | maintained in the state bent in the long groove here. As a result, the binding foot can be more securely fixed as described above by the frictional force generated when the binding foot is bent and comes into contact with the extruded portion and the indented portion.

ここで、くぼみ部が設けられる所定部位とは、押出部に対向する部位であって、上述した押出部の接触を受けた綴じ足が受け止められ得る部位を言う。Here, the predetermined part where the indented part is provided is a part facing the pushing part, and means a part where the binding foot that has been contacted by the pushing part described above can be received.

更には、前記長溝は、対向する二つの側壁部を有する場合、前記押出部は、前記二つの側壁部のうち一方の側壁部に設けられ、前記くぼみ部は、前記二つの側壁部のうち他方の側壁部に設けられ、前記スライド部材が前記ベース部材上をスライドするときに、該スライド部材の一部が前記押出部に当接し該押出部を前記長溝の内側に押し出すようにしてもよい。このようにすることで、長溝の対向する側壁を、上述した保持手段として有効に機能させることが可能となる。Furthermore, when the long groove has two side wall portions that face each other, the pushing portion is provided on one side wall portion of the two side wall portions, and the indentation portion is the other of the two side wall portions. When the slide member slides on the base member, a part of the slide member may come into contact with the push-out portion and push the push-out portion inside the long groove. By doing in this way, it becomes possible to function effectively the side wall which a long slot opposes as a holding means mentioned above.

ここで、前記くぼみ部は、前記長溝に所定間隔で設けられ、該長溝内に隆起する少なくとも二つの隆起部によって構成されてもよい。また、前記くぼみ部は、前記長溝の壁面の位置から更に陥没した面によって形成される陥没部によって構成されてもよい。即ち、長溝内に隆起部もしくは陥没部を設けることで、長溝の形状を蛇行させて、スライド部材のスライド動作によって可撓性を有する綴じ足を曲げた状態で保持することが可能となる。Here, the recessed portion may be formed by at least two raised portions that are provided in the long groove at a predetermined interval and are raised in the long groove. Moreover, the said recessed part may be comprised by the depression part formed by the surface further depressed from the position of the wall surface of the said long groove. That is, by providing a raised portion or a depressed portion in the long groove, it is possible to meander the shape of the long groove and hold the flexible binding leg in a bent state by the sliding operation of the slide member.

また、保持手段について上述した態様に代えて以下のような保持手段を適用することも可能である。即ち、前記スライド部材は、前記長溝を覆う状態で前記ベース部材をスライドする場合、前記保持手段は、前記長溝の底面に対向する前記スライド部材の壁面に設けられ、該長溝に対して突出する突起部と、前記長溝の底面に設けられた底面くぼみ部と、を有するようにしてもよい。Further, the following holding means can be applied in place of the above-described aspect of the holding means. That is, when the slide member slides the base member in a state of covering the long groove, the holding means is provided on the wall surface of the slide member facing the bottom surface of the long groove and protrudes with respect to the long groove You may make it have a part and a bottom face recessed part provided in the bottom face of the said long groove.

即ち、スライド部材がスライドする際に突起部が、可撓性を有する綴じ足と接触する。そして、その接触を受けた綴じ足が底面くぼみ部によって受け止められることで、綴じ足が長溝内で曲げられた状態で保持されることになる。その結果、綴じ足が曲げられて突起部と底面くぼみ部に接触することで生まれる摩擦力によって、上述したようなより確実な綴じ足の固定が可能となる。That is, when the slide member slides, the protrusion comes into contact with the flexible binding leg. And the binding leg which received the contact is received by a bottom face hollow part, and the binding leg is hold | maintained in the state bent in the long groove. As a result, the binding foot can be more securely fixed as described above by the frictional force generated by the binding foot being bent and contacting the protrusion and the bottom recess.

ここで、前記底面くぼみ部は、前記長溝の底面に所定間隔で設けられ、該底面に隆起する少なくとも二つの隆起部によって構成されるようにしてもよい。また、前記底面くぼみ部は、前記長溝の底面の位置から更に陥没した面によって形成される陥没部によって構成されるようにしてもよい。即ち、長溝の底面に隆起部もしくは陥没部を設けることで、長溝の形状を蛇行させて、スライド部材のスライド動作によって可撓性を有する綴じ足を曲げた状態で保持することが可能となる。Here, the bottom recess portion may be provided at a predetermined interval on the bottom surface of the long groove, and may be configured by at least two raised portions that protrude from the bottom surface. The bottom recess may be constituted by a recessed portion formed by a surface further recessed from the position of the bottom surface of the long groove. That is, by providing a raised portion or a depressed portion on the bottom surface of the long groove, the shape of the long groove can be meandered, and the flexible binding leg can be held in a bent state by the sliding operation of the slide member.

また、上述までの綴込具において、前記綴じ足を螺状構造としてもよい。このようにすると、上記保持手段によって綴じ足が曲げられた状態で保持されるとき、螺状構造の線間にその曲げられた部位近くの構造物を噛み込むことになる。その結果、上述した摩擦力に加えてこの噛みこみによって、綴じ足をより確実に固定することが可能となる。例えば、保持手段のくぼみ部が、上記の陥没部や隆起部等によって形成されるとき、螺状構造の線間にこの隆起部や陥没部の淵が噛みこまれることで、綴じ足の固定力が更に上昇することとなる。In the binding tool described above, the binding foot may have a screw-like structure. If it does in this way, when a binding leg is hold | maintained in the state bent by the said holding means, the structure near the bent site | part will be bitten between the lines of a screw-like structure. As a result, in addition to the frictional force described above, the binding foot can be more reliably fixed by this biting. For example, when the concave portion of the holding means is formed by the above-described depressed portion or raised portion, the binding force of the binding foot can be reduced by biting the ridge of the raised portion or the depressed portion between the lines of the spiral structure. Will rise further.

更に、上述までの綴込具において、前記綴じ足を金属製とし、前記ベース部材および前記スライド部材を樹脂製としてもよい。このように綴じ足を金属製とすることで、紙葉を綴じ足に通す際、綴じ足がしっかりと直立するため、紙葉の綴込が容易となる。また、金属の材質を適切に選択することで、可撓性を有する綴じ足を形成することが可能である。また、ベース部材およびスライド部材を樹脂製とすることで、成形が容易で、製造コストも抑えることができるとともに、樹脂の弾性作用を利用して、綴じ足に過度の加重を加えることなく、綴じ足とスライド部材等との接触をに高めることができ、綴じ足の固定力を、より増大させることが可能となる。 Furthermore, in the binding tool described above, the binding legs may be made of metal, and the base member and the slide member may be made of resin. Since the binding legs are made of metal in this way, when the paper sheets are passed through the binding legs, since the binding legs are firmly upright, it is easy to bind the paper sheets. Moreover, it is possible to form a flexible binding leg by appropriately selecting a metal material. In addition, since the base member and the slide member are made of resin, molding is easy and the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and the elastic action of the resin is used to bind the binding legs without applying excessive weight to the binding legs. Contact between the foot and the slide member or the like can be closely increased, and the fixing force of the binding foot can be further increased.

ここで、上述の螺状構造を有する綴込具を備え、紙葉をファイリングするファイリング用具において、螺状構造を有する前記綴じ足は前記ファイリング用具を形成する表紙に設けられた孔に挿入され、且つ該綴じ足の螺状構造部の少なくとも一部の径は、該孔の径より大きくする。即ち、螺状構造部の多くの領域の径は、該孔の径よりも小さくし、その一部の径を該孔の径より大きくする。綴じ足が螺状構造を有することで、綴じ足より径の小さな孔に綴じ足をその螺状構造の線に沿って挿入することは可能である。そして、該孔の径が綴じ足の径より小さいため、ファイリング用具に接続された綴じ足が抜け落ちるのを抑制することが可能となる。そして、このファイリング用具によって紙葉をファイリングすることで、綴じ足に綴じ込まれた紙葉を閲覧する際に、紙葉の荷重によって綴じ足の固定が緩みにくくなる。Here, in the filing tool for filing a paper sheet, including the binding tool having the above-described screw-like structure, the binding foot having the screw-like structure is inserted into a hole provided on a cover forming the filing tool, In addition, the diameter of at least a part of the threaded structure portion of the binding foot is made larger than the diameter of the hole. That is, the diameter of many regions of the screw-like structure portion is made smaller than the diameter of the hole, and the diameter of a part thereof is made larger than the diameter of the hole. Since the binding foot has a screw-like structure, it is possible to insert the binding foot into a hole having a diameter smaller than that of the binding foot along the line of the screw-like structure. And since the diameter of this hole is smaller than the diameter of a binding leg, it becomes possible to suppress that the binding leg connected to the filing tool falls off. Then, by filing the paper sheet with this filing tool, when the paper sheet bound to the binding leg is viewed, the fixing of the binding leg is less likely to be loosened by the load of the paper sheet.

本発明の第一の実施例に係る綴込具であって、開放状態にある綴込具の概略構成を表す図である。It is a binding tool which concerns on 1st Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a figure showing schematic structure of the binding tool in an open state. 本発明の第一の実施例に係る綴込具であって、固定状態にある綴込具の概略構成を表す図である。It is a binding tool which concerns on 1st Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a figure showing schematic structure of the binding tool in a fixed state. 本発明の第一の実施例に係る綴込具において使用される綴じ足を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the binding leg used in the binding tool which concerns on the 1st Example of this invention. 本発明の第一の実施例に係る綴込具において使用されるベース部材の詳細な構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the base member used in the binding tool which concerns on the 1st Example of this invention. 本発明の第一の実施例に係る綴込具において使用されるスライド部材の詳細な構造を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the detailed structure of the slide member used in the binding tool which concerns on the 1st Example of this invention. 本発明の第一の実施例に係る綴込具において、固定状態にあるときのベース部材、スライド部材、綴じ足の相関を示す図である。In the binding tool which concerns on 1st Example of this invention, it is a figure which shows the correlation of a base member, a slide member, and a binding leg when it exists in a fixed state. 本発明の第一の実施例に係る綴込具において、綴じ足を曲げた状態で長溝内に挟持するベース部材のその他の構造を示す図である。In the binding tool which concerns on 1st Example of this invention, it is a figure which shows the other structure of the base member clamped in a long groove in the state which bent the binding leg. 本発明の第一の実施例に係る綴込具を備えるファイリング用具の概略構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the filing tool provided with the binding tool which concerns on 1st Example of this invention. 本発明の第二の実施例に係る綴込具であって、固定状態にある綴込具の概略構成を示す図である。It is a binding tool which concerns on the 2nd Example of this invention, Comprising: It is a figure which shows schematic structure of the binding tool in a fixed state. 従来の綴込具の概略構成を示す第一の図である。It is a 1st figure which shows schematic structure of the conventional binding tool. 従来の綴込具の概略構成を示す第二の図である。It is a 2nd figure which shows schematic structure of the conventional binding tool.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・・綴込具
2・・・・ベース部材
3・・・・スライド部材
4・・・・長溝
4a、4b・・・・側部
4c・・・・底部
5・・・・貫通孔
7・・・・綴じ足
8・・・・L字型アーム
8a・・・・接続端
8b・・・・自由端
8c・・・・角部
9a、9b・・・・隆起部
10・・・・スライド用溝
12・・・・押圧部
13・・・・連結部
15・・・・スライド部
16・・・・隆起部
17・・・・くぼみ
20・・・・ベース部材
28・・・・L字型アーム
30・・・・ベース部材
38・・・・T字型アーム
40・・・・ベース部材
41・・・・陥没部
50・・・・ファイリング用具
51・・・・表表紙
52・・・・背表紙
53・・・・綴じ代
54・・・・裏表紙
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ...... Binding tool 2 ... Base member 3 ... Slide member 4 ... Long groove 4a, 4b ... Side part 4c ... Bottom part 5 ... Through-hole 7 .... Binding foot 8 .... L-shaped arm 8a ... Connection end 8b ... Free end 8c ... Corner 9a, 9b ... Uplift 10 ...・ Slide groove 12... Pressing part 13... Linking part 15 ... Slide part 16 ... Raised part 17 ... Recess 20 ... Base member 28 ... L-shaped arm 30 ... Base member 38 ... T-shaped arm 40 ... Base member 41 ... Recessed part 50 ... Filing tool 51 ... Cover cover 52 · · · Back cover 53 · · · Binding margin 54 · · · Back cover

Claims (8)

所定方向に延びる長溝を有するベース部材と、
前記長溝に設けられた貫通孔と、
前記貫通孔を通って前記ベース部材に挿通され、可撓性を有する綴じ足と、
前記所定方向に前記ベース部材上をスライドし、そのスライド位置に応じて前記綴じ足を該長溝内に挟持するスライド部材と、
前記スライド部材によって前記綴じ足が前記長溝内に挟持された際に、当該長溝内で綴じ足を蛇行させて当該綴じ足と当該長溝との間の摩擦力を増大させることで、前記綴じ足を前記長溝内に挟持された状態で当該長溝内に保持する保持手段と、を備え
前記保持手段は、
前記スライド部材のスライドによって前記長溝の内側に押し出される押出部と、前記押出部に対向するくぼみ部と、を有し、
前記押出部は、前記スライド部材のスライドによって前記長溝内に挟持された前記綴じ足を前記くぼみ部に押し込むことで、前記綴じ足を前記長溝内で蛇行させ、この状態において前記押出部及び前記くぼみ部の少なくとも一方と前記綴じ足とが接触することを特徴とする綴込具。
A base member having a long groove extending in a predetermined direction;
A through hole provided in the long groove;
A binding leg that is inserted into the base member through the through-hole and has flexibility;
A slide member that slides on the base member in the predetermined direction and clamps the binding foot in the long groove according to the slide position;
When the binding leg is clamped in the long groove by the slide member, the binding leg is meandered in the long groove to increase the frictional force between the binding leg and the long groove, thereby binding the binding leg. Holding means for holding in the long groove in a state of being sandwiched in the long groove ,
The holding means is
An extruding part that is pushed inside the long groove by sliding of the slide member; and a recessed part that faces the extruding part,
The pushing portion pushes the binding foot sandwiched in the long groove by the slide of the slide member into the hollow portion, causing the binding foot to meander in the long groove, and in this state, the pushing portion and the hollow A binding tool , wherein at least one of the portions is in contact with the binding foot .
所定方向に延びる長溝を有するベース部材と、
前記長溝に設けられた貫通孔と、
前記貫通孔を通って前記ベース部材に挿通され、可撓性を有する綴じ足と、
前記所定方向に前記ベース部材上をスライドし、そのスライド位置に応じて前記綴じ足を該長溝内に挟持するスライド部材と、
前記スライド部材によって前記綴じ足が前記長溝内に挟持された際に、当該長溝内で綴じ足を蛇行させて当該綴じ足と当該長溝との間の摩擦力を増大させることで、前記綴じ足を前記長溝内に挟持された状態で当該長溝内に保持する保持手段と、を備え、
前記長溝は、対向する二つの側壁部を有し、
前記保持手段は、
前記スライド部材のスライドによって前記長溝の内側に押し出される、前記側壁部のうちの一方に設けられた押出部と、前記側壁部のうちの他方における前記押出部に対向する位置に設けられたくぼみ部と、を有し、
前記保持手段は、前記スライド部材が、前記ベース部材上をスライドすることで、前記綴じ足を前記長溝に挟持し、また、前記押出部によって前記長溝内に挟持された綴じ足における当該押出部に対応する箇所を前記くぼみ部に押し込むことで前記綴じ足を前記長溝内に挟持した状態を維持することを特徴とする綴込具。
A base member having a long groove extending in a predetermined direction;
A through hole provided in the long groove;
A binding leg that is inserted into the base member through the through-hole and has flexibility;
A slide member that slides on the base member in the predetermined direction and clamps the binding foot in the long groove according to the slide position;
When the binding leg is clamped in the long groove by the slide member, the binding leg is meandered in the long groove to increase the frictional force between the binding leg and the long groove, thereby binding the binding leg. Holding means for holding in the long groove in a state of being sandwiched in the long groove,
The long groove has two side wall portions facing each other,
The holding means is
The pushing portion provided on one of the side wall portions, which is pushed out to the inside of the long groove by the slide of the slide member, and the depression portion provided at a position facing the pushing portion on the other side wall portion. And having
The holding means is configured such that the sliding member slides on the base member, thereby holding the binding foot in the long groove, and in the pushing portion of the binding foot held in the long groove by the pushing portion. A binding tool that maintains a state in which the binding foot is sandwiched in the long groove by pushing a corresponding portion into the recess .
所定方向に延びる長溝を有するベース部材と、
前記長溝に設けられた貫通孔と、
前記長溝に設けられた貫通孔を通って前記ベース部材に挿通され、可撓性を有する、螺状構造である綴じ足と、
前記所定方向に前記ベース部材上をスライドし、そのスライド位置に応じて前記綴じ足を該長溝内に挟持するスライド部材と、
前記スライド部材によって前記綴じ足が前記長溝内に挟持された状態で当該長溝内に保持する保持手段と、を備え、
前記保持手段は、
前記スライド部材のスライドによって前記長溝の内側に押し出される押出部と、前記押出部に対向するくぼみ部と、を有し、
前記押出部は、前記スライド部材のスライドによって前記長溝内に挟持された前記綴じ足を前記くぼみ部に押し込むことで、前記綴じ足を前記長溝内で蛇行させ、この状態において前記押出部及び前記くぼみ部の少なくとも一方と前記綴じ足とが接触することを特徴とする綴込具。
A base member having a long groove extending in a predetermined direction;
A through hole provided in the long groove;
A binding foot having a screw-like structure inserted through the base member through a through-hole provided in the long groove and having flexibility;
A slide member that slides on the base member in the predetermined direction and clamps the binding foot in the long groove according to the slide position;
Holding means for holding the binding legs in the long groove in a state where the binding legs are held in the long groove by the slide member,
The holding means is
An extruding part that is pushed inside the long groove by sliding of the slide member; and a recessed part that faces the extruding part,
The pushing portion pushes the binding foot sandwiched in the long groove by the slide of the slide member into the hollow portion, causing the binding foot to meander in the long groove, and in this state, the pushing portion and the hollow A binding tool , wherein at least one of the portions is in contact with the binding foot .
所定方向に延びる長溝を有するベース部材と、
前記長溝に設けられた貫通孔と、
前記長溝に設けられた貫通孔を通って前記ベース部材に挿通され、可撓性を有する、螺状構造である綴じ足と、
前記所定方向に前記ベース部材上をスライドし、そのスライド位置に応じて前記綴じ足を該長溝内に挟持するスライド部材と、
前記スライド部材によって前記綴じ足が前記長溝内に挟持された状態で当該長溝内に保持する保持手段と、を備え、
前記長溝は、対向する二つの側壁部を有し、
前記保持手段は、
前記スライド部材のスライドによって前記長溝の内側に押し出される、前記側壁部のうちの一方に設けられた押出部と、前記側壁部のうちの他方における前記押出部に対向する位置に設けられたくぼみ部と、を有し、
前記保持手段は、前記スライド部材が、前記ベース部材上をスライドすることで、前記綴じ足を前記長溝に挟持し、また、前記押出部によって前記長溝内に挟持された綴じ足における当該押出部に対応する箇所を前記くぼみ部に押し込むことで前記綴じ足を前記長溝内に挟持した状態を維持することを特徴とする綴込具。
A base member having a long groove extending in a predetermined direction;
A through hole provided in the long groove;
A binding foot having a screw-like structure inserted through the base member through a through-hole provided in the long groove and having flexibility;
A slide member that slides on the base member in the predetermined direction and clamps the binding foot in the long groove according to the slide position;
Holding means for holding the binding legs in the long groove in a state where the binding legs are held in the long groove by the slide member,
The long groove has two side wall portions facing each other,
The holding means is
The pushing portion provided on one of the side wall portions, which is pushed out to the inside of the long groove by the slide of the slide member, and the depression portion provided at a position facing the pushing portion on the other side wall portion. And having
The holding means is configured such that the sliding member slides on the base member, thereby holding the binding foot in the long groove, and in the pushing portion of the binding foot held in the long groove by the pushing portion. A binding tool that maintains a state in which the binding foot is sandwiched in the long groove by pushing a corresponding portion into the recess .
前記押出部及び前記くぼみ部の少なくとも一方は角部を有する、請求項1から4の何れか1項に記載の綴込具。 The binding tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein at least one of the extruded portion and the recessed portion has a corner portion. 所定方向に延びる長溝を有するベース部材と、  A base member having a long groove extending in a predetermined direction;
前記長溝に設けられた貫通孔と、  A through hole provided in the long groove;
前記貫通孔を通って前記ベース部材に挿通され、可撓性を有する綴じ足と、  A binding leg that is inserted into the base member through the through-hole and has flexibility;
前記所定方向に前記ベース部材上をスライドし、そのスライド位置に応じて前記綴じ足を該長溝内に挟持するスライド部材と、  A slide member that slides on the base member in the predetermined direction and clamps the binding foot in the long groove according to the slide position;
前記スライド部材のスライドによって前記綴じ足を前記長溝内に挟持するとき、該綴じ足を曲げた状態で当該長溝内に保持する保持手段と、を備え、  Holding means for holding the binding foot in the long groove in a bent state when the binding foot is clamped in the long groove by sliding the slide member;
前記保持手段は、  The holding means is
前記長溝の対向する側壁部に、摩擦力を増大させることにより前記綴じ足を前記長溝内に挟持するための接触部を有し、  A contact portion for sandwiching the binding foot in the long groove by increasing a frictional force on the opposing side wall portion of the long groove;
前記綴じ足が前記長溝内に挟持される際に当該綴じ足の外側から内側に向かって当該綴じ足を挟む位置であって、一方の側壁部の接触部と他方の側壁部の接触部とが前記長溝の長手方向にずれた位置に配されていることを特徴とする綴込具。  When the binding foot is clamped in the long groove, the binding foot is sandwiched from the outside to the inside of the binding foot, and the contact portion of one side wall portion and the contact portion of the other side wall portion are The binding tool, wherein the binding tool is disposed at a position shifted in a longitudinal direction of the long groove.
前記綴じ足は金属製であり、前記ベース部材および前記スライド部材は樹脂製である請求項1から6の何れか1項に記載の綴込具。  The binding tool according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the binding foot is made of metal, and the base member and the slide member are made of resin. 請求項1から7の何れか1項に記載の綴込具を備える、紙葉をファイリングするファイリング用具。  A filing tool for filing paper sheets, comprising the binding tool according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
JP2005195189A 2005-07-04 2005-07-04 Binding and filing tools Expired - Lifetime JP4652154B2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005195189A JP4652154B2 (en) 2005-07-04 2005-07-04 Binding and filing tools
TW095124200A TW200711876A (en) 2005-07-04 2006-07-03 Binder and filing instrument
KR1020060061851A KR20070004439A (en) 2005-07-04 2006-07-03 Binder and Filing Tool
CNB2006100957780A CN100544971C (en) 2005-07-04 2006-07-04 Finishers and Archiving Tools
SG200604494A SG128665A1 (en) 2005-07-04 2006-07-04 Binder and filing instrument
HK07103908.8A HK1096914B (en) 2005-07-04 2007-04-16 Binder and filing instrument

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JP2005195189A JP4652154B2 (en) 2005-07-04 2005-07-04 Binding and filing tools

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JP4395530B2 (en) * 2007-12-28 2010-01-13 プラスステーショナリー株式会社 File binding tool
CN101564952B (en) * 2009-05-17 2011-09-28 赵智军 Examination paper sealing binding clamp
KR101118157B1 (en) * 2009-08-26 2012-02-20 서영대 File fastener which can open and close on front and back sides of file
JP5845398B2 (en) * 2011-07-25 2016-01-20 コクヨ株式会社 Binding tools and files
JP2016210055A (en) * 2015-05-01 2016-12-15 株式会社キングジム Fixation structure of binding tool and cover sheet, and file

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JPH063433Y2 (en) * 1987-05-20 1994-01-26 株式会社河合楽器製作所 Piano action regulating bracket
JPH032516U (en) * 1989-05-26 1991-01-11
JPH0335478U (en) * 1989-08-18 1991-04-08
CN2342980Y (en) * 1998-08-11 1999-10-13 张景云 File appliance
JP2002307884A (en) * 2001-04-12 2002-10-23 Kokuyo Co Ltd Binding tool
JP4132901B2 (en) * 2002-03-20 2008-08-13 コクヨ株式会社 File
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SG128665A1 (en) 2007-01-30
KR20070004439A (en) 2007-01-09
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JP2007008127A (en) 2007-01-18
CN1891489A (en) 2007-01-10

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