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JP4680969B2 - Medical chemical liquid applicator and its handle - Google Patents
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JP4680969B2 - Medical chemical liquid applicator and its handle - Google Patents

Medical chemical liquid applicator and its handle Download PDF

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JP4680969B2
JP4680969B2 JP2007239451A JP2007239451A JP4680969B2 JP 4680969 B2 JP4680969 B2 JP 4680969B2 JP 2007239451 A JP2007239451 A JP 2007239451A JP 2007239451 A JP2007239451 A JP 2007239451A JP 4680969 B2 JP4680969 B2 JP 4680969B2
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strip
chemical solution
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JP2009066282A (en
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元法 青島
利樹 井上
信弘 石川
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Hogy Medical Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、スポンジのような発泡性合成樹脂材による多孔質体からなる薬液塗布部材を取り付けられる医療用薬液塗布具及びその把持柄に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a medical chemical application tool to which a chemical liquid application member made of a porous body made of a foamable synthetic resin material such as a sponge can be attached, and a grip handle thereof.

医療現場において、患者の患部(医療処置部)に消毒液等の薬液を塗布する医療用用具として、プラスチック等の熱可塑性樹脂材などで形成された把持柄の先端に、薬液を含浸するウレタン製、ポリエチレン製もしくはセルロース製等のスポンジのような多孔質体による薬液塗布部材を取り付けられた薬液塗布具(柄付きスポンジ)の開発が進められている。   Made of urethane that impregnates the tip of a grip handle made of thermoplastic resin material such as plastic as a medical device for applying a chemical solution such as a disinfectant solution to an affected part (medical treatment part) of a patient in a medical field Development of a chemical applicator (sponge with a handle) to which a chemical liquid applicator member made of a porous material such as a polyethylene or cellulose sponge is attached is underway.

このような柄付きスポンジは、薬液を含浸したガーゼや綿球及びウレタン製、ポリエチレン製及びセルロース製等のスポンジ等をピンセットで挟んで薬液を塗布する従前の作業に比して操作が簡単なことや、スポンジ等のリントの発生がない、もしくはその発生が抑えられたものを使用すれば、綿球の使用時にその性質上毛羽立ちが避けられず、剃毛部位等の消毒部位や使用する器具にリントが付着しないように注意する必要もないことから、処置の緊急性に優れ、薬液の塗布作業を簡素に的確に行えることを期待できる。   Such a sponge with a handle should be easier to operate than the previous work of applying chemicals by sandwiching sponges made of gauze impregnated with chemicals, cotton balls, urethane, polyethylene and cellulose with tweezers. If a lint such as sponge or the like is used or suppressed, lint cannot be avoided due to its nature when using a cotton ball, and it can be used for disinfecting parts such as shaved parts and instruments used. Since it is not necessary to pay attention so that lint does not adhere, it is expected to be excellent in the urgency of the treatment and perform the chemical liquid application operation simply and accurately.

合成樹脂により構成された把持柄にウレタン製、ポリエチレン製もしくはセルロース製等のスポンジ等による薬液塗布部材を取り付ける手法としては、薬液塗布部材の中心部にスロット状の裂け目を形成するなどし、そこへ把持柄の先端部を差し込み、超音波、高周波又は加熱体による熱融着によって薬液塗布部材を把持柄に固着する手法が考えられる。   As a method of attaching a chemical solution application member with a sponge made of urethane, polyethylene, or cellulose to a grip handle made of synthetic resin, a slot-like rift is formed in the center of the chemical solution application member, and so on. A method is conceivable in which the tip of the gripping handle is inserted and the chemical solution applying member is fixed to the gripping handle by ultrasonic, high frequency, or heat fusion using a heating body.

なお、薬液を皮膚に塗布する薬液塗布具として、球状の薬液吸収材がハンドル部材に形成された半球状の凹部に嵌め込まれ、薬液吸収材が接着剤やかしめによってハンドル部材に固着されたものがある(例えば、特許文献1)。
特開平10−314314号公報
In addition, as a chemical solution applicator for applying a chemical solution to the skin, a spherical chemical solution absorbent material is fitted into a hemispherical recess formed on the handle member, and the chemical solution absorbent material is fixed to the handle member by an adhesive or caulking. There is (for example, Patent Document 1).
JP-A-10-314314

薬液塗布を行う柄付きスポンジは、薬液等の吸収に優れ、むら無く塗布できるスポンジ等(薬液塗布部材)を用い、該スポンジ等の把持柄に対する家庭用の同等品に比して、より高い確実性、信頼性を要求される。   Sponge with handle for applying chemical solution is superior in absorption of chemical solution, etc., and uses sponge etc. (chemical solution application member) that can be applied evenly, and has higher reliability compared to household equivalent products for gripping handle such as sponge And reliability are required.

特に、手術時の術前消毒や術後の縫合部の消毒に用いるようなものでは、これらのことを強く要求され、該スポンジが持てるだけの吸液機能を発揮して薬液等を含浸し、薬液の重量分重くなることによって、もしくは薬液(消毒液)等によって、該スポンジと把持柄の固着強度が弱まり、該スポンジが使用中に把持柄より脱落しない高い信頼性がなくてはならない。   In particular, those that are used for preoperative disinfection at the time of surgery and disinfection of post-surgical sutures are strongly required for these, impregnated with chemicals etc., exhibiting the liquid absorption function that the sponge can have, By increasing the weight of the chemical solution, or by a chemical solution (disinfectant) or the like, the fixing strength of the sponge and the grip handle is weakened, and it is necessary to have high reliability that the sponge does not fall off from the handle handle during use.

このことに対して、熱融着による薬液塗布部材の固着(固定)は、それらのことを満足すると考えられる。しかし、熱融着による薬液塗布部材の固着(固定)は、加熱融着の設備を要し、その上、薬液塗布部材を把持柄に予め仮付けする工程を要することもある。このため、設備費用、製造時間が嵩みがちで、製造コストの低減が難しい。これは、使い捨てにて使用される柄付きスポンジは安価なものが求められるため、コスト面ではふさわしくない固着(固定)方法である。   On the other hand, it is considered that the fixing (fixing) of the chemical solution application member by heat fusion satisfies these conditions. However, the fixing (fixing) of the chemical solution application member by heat fusion requires a heat fusion facility, and may further require a step of preliminarily attaching the chemical solution application member to the grip handle. For this reason, equipment costs and manufacturing time tend to increase, and it is difficult to reduce manufacturing costs. This is a sticking (fixing) method that is not suitable in terms of cost since a cheap sponge with a handle for disposable use is required.

また、医療現場での消毒処置のために、薬液として、アルコール系消毒液をスポンジに含浸させると、把持柄との固着強度が弱まり、スポンジが把持柄より外れる虞があるため、従来、熱融着によって固着されている柄付きスポンジを、アルコール系消毒液含浸に積極的に使用することはできなかった。   In addition, when a sponge is impregnated with an alcohol-based antiseptic solution as a chemical solution for sterilization treatment at a medical site, the strength of fixing to the gripping handle is weakened, and the sponge may come off the gripping handle. The handle sponge fixed by wearing could not be actively used for impregnation with alcohol-based disinfectant.

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、医療用柄付きスポンジと呼ばれるような医療用薬液塗布具において、熱融着によることなく、薬液塗布部材の把持柄に対する固着(固定)について、高い耐脱落性、信頼性を得ることである。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is that in a medical chemical liquid applicator called a sponge with a medical pattern, it is highly resistant to falling off with respect to the fixation (fixation) of the chemical liquid application member to the gripping pattern without thermal fusion. Is to gain reliability.

本発明による医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄は、発泡性合成樹脂材による多孔質体からなる薬液塗布部材を取り付けるための医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄であって、把持部と、前記把持部とは反対の側の先端部にあって前記薬液塗布部材に形成されている底部スリット状切り込みに差し込まれる帯状片部と、前記帯状片部より前記把持部の側の中間部分の表裏両面に各々ヒンジ接続され前記帯状片部に差し込まれた前記薬液塗布部材を前記帯状片部との間に挟み込むクランプする挟持片部とを有し、前記帯状片部の先端側に、側面から見て先端側が尖った三角形状の逆止形状部が形成されている。   A grip for a medical drug applicator according to the present invention is a grip for a medical drug applicator for attaching a chemical liquid applicator member made of a porous body made of a foamable synthetic resin material, the grip part, and the grip part A strip piece inserted into a bottom slit-like cut formed in the chemical solution application member on the opposite side to the front side, and both the front and back sides of the intermediate portion on the gripping part side from the strip piece A clamping piece that clamps the drug solution application member that is hinged and inserted into the band piece between the band piece, and the tip side of the band piece is the tip side when viewed from the side. A sharp triangular check-out shape portion is formed.

本発明による医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄は、好ましくは、前記挟持片部に、前記帯状片部に差し込まれた前記薬液塗布部材を突き破って前記帯状片部に逆止係合する係止係合部が形成されている。   The grip handle for a medical solution applicator according to the present invention is preferably a latching mechanism that breaks through the medicinal solution application member inserted into the band-shaped piece portion and reversely engages with the band-shaped piece portion. A joint is formed.

本発明による医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄は、好ましくは、前記挟持片部に、前記帯状片部に差し込まれた前記薬液塗布部材に形成されている側部スリット状切り込みに差し込まれてこれを貫通し、前記帯状片部に逆止係合する係止係合片が形成されている。   The grip handle for a medical liquid applicator according to the present invention is preferably inserted into a side slit-shaped cut formed in the medicinal liquid application member inserted into the band-shaped piece portion into the holding piece portion. A locking engagement piece that penetrates and engages with the belt-like piece in a non-return manner is formed.

本発明による医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄は、好ましくは、前記挟持片部には、前記帯状片部と対向する先端面部に凹凸形状を形成された押さえ突起部が形成されている。   In the grip for a medical drug solution applicator according to the present invention, preferably, the holding piece portion is formed with a pressing projection portion having a concavo-convex shape formed on a tip surface portion facing the band-like piece portion.

本発明による医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄は、更に好ましくは、前記押さえ突起部が、互いに隣接して複数個設けられており、互いに隣接する前記押さえ突起部間に入り込む突部が前記帯状片部に形成されている。   More preferably, in the grip for medical drug solution applicator according to the present invention, a plurality of the pressing protrusions are provided adjacent to each other, and the protrusions that enter between the pressing protrusions adjacent to each other are the strips. It is formed in the part.

本発明による医療用薬液塗布具は、ウレタン製、ポリエチレン製もしくはセルロース製等に代表されるスポンジ等の発泡性合成樹脂材による多孔質体からなる薬液塗布部材が上述の発明による医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄に取り付けられている。   The medical liquid applicator according to the present invention is a medical liquid applicator according to the above-described invention, wherein the chemical liquid applicator member is made of a porous body made of a foamable synthetic resin material such as sponge, typically urethane, polyethylene, or cellulose. It is attached to the grip handle.

本発明による医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄、医療用薬液塗布具は、薬液塗布部材が、底部スリット状切り込みに、把持柄の帯状片部を差し込まれた状態で、挟持片部と帯状片部との間に挟み込まれて、挟み込み式にクランプされる。このクランプ状態において、薬液塗布部材は、帯状片部の先端側に形成されている三角形状の逆止形状部の形成に倣って変形し、抜け止めされる。   The gripping handle for medical medicinal solution applicator according to the present invention, the medical medicinal solution applicator, the medicinal solution applicator member is in the state where the strip-shaped piece of the gripping handle is inserted into the bottom slit-shaped notch, and the sandwiching piece portion and the strip-shaped piece portion And is clamped in a sandwiching manner. In this clamped state, the chemical solution application member is deformed following the formation of the triangular check-shaped portion formed on the tip side of the strip-shaped piece portion, and is prevented from coming off.

これにより、スポンジ等の薬液塗布部材を熱融着に拠ることなく、薬液塗布部材が把持柄に対して、高い耐脱落性、信頼性をもって固着(固定)される。   As a result, the chemical solution applying member such as sponge is fixed (fixed) to the grip handle with high drop-off resistance and reliability without relying on thermal fusion.

薬液塗布部材の把持柄に対する装着(固着)は、底部スリット状切り込みに、把持柄の帯状片部を差し込み、挟持片部をクランプ位置に移動させるだけでよく、組み付け作業を特別な工具を用いることなく、簡便に、迅速に行うことができる。   To attach (adhere) the chemical solution application member to the grip handle, simply insert the strip-shaped piece of the handle handle into the slit at the bottom and move the clamping piece to the clamp position. Use a special tool for assembly. It can be carried out simply and quickly.

更に、係止係合部、係止係合片、押さえ突起部、突部などが設けられていることにより、薬液塗布部材の把持柄に対する固着(固定)が、より一層高い信頼性をもって行われ、薬液塗布部材の耐脱落性が、より一層高くなる。   Furthermore, by providing a locking engagement portion, a locking engagement piece, a pressing projection, a protrusion, etc., the chemical solution application member can be fixed (fixed) to the grip handle with higher reliability. The drop-off resistance of the chemical solution application member is further increased.

この発明による医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄、医療用薬液塗布具の実施形態1を、図1〜図5を参照して説明する。   Embodiment 1 of a grip for medical medical solution applicators and a medical chemical applicator according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

本実施形態の医療用薬液塗布具は、薬液塗布部材10と、医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄(以下、把持柄と云う)20とにより構成されている。   The medical chemical solution applicator according to this embodiment includes a chemical liquid application member 10 and a gripping handle (hereinafter, referred to as a gripping handle) 20 for a medical chemical solution applicator.

薬液塗布部材10は、図5に示されているように、直方体形状で、高吸水性を有するウレタンスポンジ等、発泡性合成樹脂材による多孔質体により構成されている。なお、薬液塗布部材10を構成するスポンジ等は、高吸収性を有し、むら無く塗布できる、医療用(薬液や消毒液塗布用)に適したものであればよく、特に限定されるものではないが、ウレタン製の他に、例えば、ポリエチレン製、アクリル製、メラミン製、合成ゴム製もしくはセルロース製等のものが挙げられる。   The chemical | medical solution application | coating member 10 is comprised by the porous body by a foaming synthetic resin material, such as urethane sponge which has a rectangular parallelepiped shape and high water absorption, as FIG. 5 shows. In addition, the sponge etc. which comprise the chemical | medical solution application member 10 should just be suitable for medical use (for chemical | medical solution and disinfection liquid application | coating) which has high absorptivity and can apply | coat uniformly, and it is not specifically limited. Although not made of urethane, examples thereof include those made of polyethylene, acrylic, melamine, synthetic rubber or cellulose.

また薬液塗布部材10のサイズ、形状においても前記と同様に特に限定されるものではないが、厚さTが10〜40mm、幅Wが20〜70mm、長さHが10〜150mm程度のサイズが好ましく、形状としては立方体から直方体形状、立方体から直方体の把持柄とは逆側の先端部がR状の形状、円柱状から楕円柱状、又は円柱状から楕円柱状の把持柄とは逆側の先端部がR状の形状であってよく、使用用途に応じて適宜選択することができる。   Further, the size and shape of the chemical solution applying member 10 are not particularly limited as described above. However, the thickness T is 10 to 40 mm, the width W is 20 to 70 mm, and the length H is about 10 to 150 mm. Preferably, the shape is a cube to a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the tip opposite to the gripping handle from the cube to the rectangular parallelepiped is an R shape, the tip from the cylinder to the elliptical column, or the tip opposite to the gripping handle from the columnar to the elliptical column The part may be R-shaped and can be appropriately selected according to the intended use.

なお、薬液塗布部材10のスポンジ等の密度は、10〜100 kg/m3程度、好ましくは60〜90 kg/m3程度、より好ましくは65〜85 kg/m3程度である。本明細書において、スポンジ等の密度とは、JIS K 6400により測定した値を意味する。 The density of the sponge or the like of the chemical solution application member 10 is about 10 to 100 kg / m 3 , preferably about 60 to 90 kg / m 3 , more preferably about 65 to 85 kg / m 3 . In the present specification, the density of sponge or the like means a value measured according to JIS K 6400.

また、薬液塗布部材10のスポンジ等の吸液機能は、好ましくは自重の1〜50倍程度、より好ましくは5〜30倍程度の吸液機能を有する。本明細書において、スポンジの吸液機能とは、次に述べる方法により測定した値を意味する。   Further, the liquid absorbing function of the chemical solution applying member 10 such as a sponge preferably has a liquid absorbing function of about 1 to 50 times, more preferably about 5 to 30 times its own weight. In the present specification, the liquid absorption function of the sponge means a value measured by the following method.

(1)乾燥した状態(使用する前の状態)のスポンジの重さを量り、(2)3分間水に浸した(水中にスポンジを入れるように、できるだけスポンジの全表面から水を吸収させる)後、(3)1分間金網に載せて水を切り、(4)吸水後のスポンジの重量を量り、(5)増加した重量を乾燥状態の重量で除することにより算出する。   (1) Weigh the sponge in a dry state (before use), and (2) soak in water for 3 minutes (so that the sponge is absorbed in water as much as possible from the entire surface of the sponge) After that, (3) put on a wire net for 1 minute to drain the water, (4) weigh the sponge after water absorption, and (5) divide the increased weight by the dry weight.

薬液塗布部材10には、底面11に切り口を有する底部スリット状切り込み12が形成されている。底部スリット状切り込み12は、薬液塗布部材10の幅W以下の長さLa、薬液塗布部材10の長さH以下の深さ Daを有するが、このとき、幅Wと、Laの長さが同じときは、深さDaは長さHよりも短いこと、もしくは深さDaとHが同じ長さのときは、長さLaは幅Wよりも短いことが必須である。   The chemical solution applying member 10 is formed with a bottom slit-shaped cut 12 having a cut surface on the bottom surface 11. The bottom slit-shaped notch 12 has a length La equal to or less than the width W of the chemical solution applying member 10 and a depth Da equal to or less than the length H of the chemical solution applying member 10, but at this time, the width W and the length of La are the same. When the depth Da is shorter than the length H, or when the depths Da and H are the same length, the length La must be shorter than the width W.

把持柄20は、使用者の手にて握られる把持部21と、薬液塗布部材10を装着される帯状片部22と、対をなす挟持片部23とを有していればよく、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、全体を、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリスチレン(PS)、ポリカーボネート(PC)、ポリアセタール(POM)、ポリメチルメタクリレート(PMMA)、ポリアミド(PA)、アクリロニトリル/ブタジエン/スチレン共重合体(ABS)、アクリロニトリル/スチレン共重合体(AS)、塩化ビニル(PVC)、ポリカーボネート(PC)、ポリアセタール(POM)、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリカーボネート(PC)、変性ポリフェニレンエーテル(PPE)、ポリフェニレンサルファイド(PPS)、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEEK)、液晶ポリマー(LCP)、ポリテトラフロロエチレン(PTFE)、ポリフロロアルコキシ(PFA)、ポリエーテルイミド(PEI)、ポリアミドイミド(PAI)、ポリアリレート(PAR)、ポリサルフォン(PSF)、ポリエーテルサルフォン(PES)、硬質塩化ビニル、及び前記樹脂材にガラス繊維を混入させた強化樹脂等の合成樹脂により構成された樹脂成形品である。   The grip handle 20 only needs to have a grip portion 21 to be gripped by the user's hand, a strip-shaped piece portion 22 to which the chemical solution applying member 10 is attached, and a pair of sandwiching piece portions 23, and is particularly limited. For example, polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), polycarbonate (PC), polyacetal (POM), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polyamide (PA), acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene Polymer (ABS), acrylonitrile / styrene copolymer (AS), vinyl chloride (PVC), polycarbonate (PC), polyacetal (POM), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycarbonate (PC), Modified polyphenylene ether (PPE), polyphenyle Sulfide (PPS), polyetheretherketone (PEEK), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyfluoroalkoxy (PFA), polyetherimide (PEI), polyamideimide (PAI), polyarylate ( PAR), polysulfone (PSF), polyethersulfone (PES), hard vinyl chloride, and a resin molded article composed of a synthetic resin such as a reinforced resin in which glass fibers are mixed into the resin material.

把持柄20及び把持部21、帯状片部22並びに挟持片部23の長さと厚さは使用用途等を勘案して適宜選択すればよい。また、挟持片部23の厚さは、好ましくは1mm〜5mm程度であって、より好ましくは1.5mm〜3.0mm程度である。   The length and thickness of the grip handle 20 and the grip portion 21, the strip-shaped piece portion 22, and the sandwiching piece portion 23 may be appropriately selected in consideration of the intended use. Moreover, the thickness of the clamping piece part 23 becomes like this. Preferably it is about 1 mm-5 mm, More preferably, it is about 1.5 mm-3.0 mm.

把持部21は、板状で、より好ましくは両面に窪み24を形成され、握られやすい瓢箪形の横断面形状を有する。把持柄20全体の剛性をより確保するためには、把持部21の板面と帯状片部22の板面は、互いに90度、回転変位してもよい。   The grip portion 21 is plate-shaped, and more preferably has depressions 24 formed on both sides, and has a bowl-shaped cross-sectional shape that is easy to be gripped. In order to further ensure the rigidity of the gripping handle 20 as a whole, the plate surface of the gripping portion 21 and the plate surface of the strip-shaped piece portion 22 may be rotated and displaced by 90 degrees.

帯状片部22は、把持部21とは反対の側の先端部にあって、薬液塗布部材10に形成されている底部スリット状切り込み12内に差し込まれることにより、薬液塗布部材10を保持する。帯状片部22に対する薬液塗布部材10の差し込み量は、帯状片部22に形成されている矩形の差し込み制限鍔25に薬液塗布部材10の底面11が当接することにより、一義的に規定される。   The strip-shaped piece 22 is located at the tip of the side opposite to the gripping portion 21 and is inserted into the bottom slit-shaped cut 12 formed in the chemical solution application member 10, thereby holding the chemical solution application member 10. The insertion amount of the chemical solution applying member 10 with respect to the belt-like piece portion 22 is uniquely defined by the bottom surface 11 of the chemical solution applying member 10 coming into contact with a rectangular insertion restriction rod 25 formed in the belt-like piece portion 22.

挟持片部23は、帯状片部22の表裏両面の側にあって対をなし、基部端をヒンジ接続部26によって帯状片部22より把持部21の側の中間部分の表裏両面に各々ヒンジ接続されている。挟持片部23の帯状片部22に対するヒンジ接続部26は、他の部分の板厚より薄く、折り曲げ可能な樹脂ヒンジをなしている。   The sandwiching piece portions 23 are paired on both the front and back sides of the strip-shaped piece portion 22, and the base ends are hinged to the front and back surfaces of the intermediate portion on the gripping portion 21 side from the strip-shaped piece portion 22 by the hinge connecting portion 26. Has been. The hinge connecting portion 26 for the band-like piece portion 22 of the sandwiching piece portion 23 is thinner than the plate thickness of the other portion and forms a foldable resin hinge.

対をなす挟持片部23が帯状片部22に対向する板面には、各々、係止片27が突出形成されている。係止片27は、先端部に逆止形状の鈎爪部28を有している。差し込み制限鍔25の把持部21の側の面には鈎爪部28が逆止係合可能な鈎爪部29が形成されている。帯状片部22の差し込み制限鍔25より少し把持部21の側には、係止片27の進入溝30を画定する補強板部31が形成されている。   On the plate surface where the pair of sandwiching piece portions 23 are opposed to the strip-like piece portion 22, locking pieces 27 are formed so as to protrude from each other. The locking piece 27 has a check-shaped claw portion 28 at the tip. A claw portion 29 to which the claw portion 28 can be non-returnably engaged is formed on the surface of the insertion restriction rod 25 on the gripping portion 21 side. A reinforcing plate portion 31 that defines the entry groove 30 of the locking piece 27 is formed slightly closer to the gripping portion 21 than the insertion restriction rod 25 of the strip-shaped piece portion 22.

係止片27は、挟持片部23が、図1、図2に示されているように、開いた状態より、ヒンジ接続部26を回動中心として帯状片部22の側に回動されることにより、進入溝30内に進入し、係止片27の鈎爪部28が差し込み制限鍔25の鈎爪部29に逆止係合する。この状態は、図3に示されており、この状態を逆止係合状態と云う。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the locking piece 27 is rotated from the opened state toward the band-shaped piece portion 22 with the hinge connection portion 26 as the rotation center, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. As a result, it enters the entry groove 30, and the claw portion 28 of the locking piece 27 engages with the claw portion 29 of the insertion restriction rod 25 in a non-return engagement. This state is shown in FIG. 3, and this state is called a check engagement state.

逆止係合状態では、対をなす挟持片部23は、各々、帯状片部22とほぼ平行になり、帯状片部22に差し込まれている薬液塗布部材10の底面11の側を、帯状片部22の表裏両側において、帯状片部22との間に挟み込み、薬液塗部材10を挟み込み式にクランプする。   In the non-reverse engagement state, the pair of sandwiching piece portions 23 are substantially parallel to the strip-shaped piece portion 22, respectively, and the side of the bottom surface 11 of the chemical solution applying member 10 inserted into the strip-shaped piece portion 22 is disposed on the strip-shaped piece. The both sides of the part 22 are sandwiched between the strip-shaped part 22 and the chemical coating member 10 is clamped in a sandwiched manner.

係止片27の鈎爪部28と差し込み制限鍔25の鈎爪部29との逆止係合状態では、係止片27が進入溝30に入り込み、係止片27の背面側(逆止係合が離脱する側)への変位を、補強板部31によって阻止されているから、一旦、係止片27の鈎爪部28が差し込み制限鍔25の鈎爪部29と逆止係合すると、それが外れることがなく、薬液塗部材10の挟み込み式クランプが解除されることがない。   In the check engagement state between the claw portion 28 of the locking piece 27 and the claw portion 29 of the insertion restriction rod 25, the locking piece 27 enters the entry groove 30 and the back side of the locking piece 27 (return lock) Since the displacement to the side from which the engagement is separated is prevented by the reinforcing plate portion 31, once the claw portion 28 of the locking piece 27 is reversely engaged with the claw portion 29 of the insertion restriction rod 25, It does not come off and the clamping clamp of the chemical coating member 10 is not released.

帯状片部22の先端側の表裏両面には、側面から見て先端側が尖った三角形状の逆止形状部32が形成されており、帯状片部22の先端側が、全体として、狭角による二等辺三角形状の矢尻形をしている。逆止形状部32は、差し込み制限鍔25より帯状片部22の先端側にあり、傾斜面部33と、差し込み制限鍔25と平行な逆止面34とを有する。   A triangular non-return shaped portion 32 having a sharp tip when viewed from the side is formed on both front and back surfaces of the front end side of the belt-like piece portion 22, and the front end side of the belt-like piece portion 22 as a whole has a narrow angle. It has an equilateral triangular arrowhead shape. The non-return shape portion 32 is located on the distal end side of the strip-shaped piece portion 22 from the insertion restriction rod 25 and has an inclined surface portion 33 and a check surface 34 parallel to the insertion restriction rod 25.

逆止形状部32の逆止面34と差し込み制限鍔25とは、当該両者間に、薬液塗布部材10の差し込み方向(図にて上下方向)に所定の長さを有する薬液塗布部材入り込み凹部35を、帯状片部22の表裏両面に各々画定している。   The non-return surface 34 of the non-return shape portion 32 and the insertion restriction rod 25 are provided with a chemical solution application member entering recess 35 having a predetermined length in the insertion direction (vertical direction in the figure) of the chemical solution application member 10. Are defined on both the front and back surfaces of the strip-shaped piece 22.

挟持片部23は、その先端(自由端)が逆止形状部32の逆止面34の側の部分に届く長さを有している。液塗布部材入り込み凹部35は、逆止係合状態にある挟持片部23によって塞がれる。   The sandwiching piece portion 23 has a length such that the tip (free end) reaches the portion of the check shape portion 32 on the check surface 34 side. The liquid application member entering recess 35 is closed by the clamping piece 23 in the non-reverse engagement state.

挟持片部23が帯状片部22と対向する面部の自由端近傍には係止係合ピン36が突出形成されている。係止係合ピン36の先端には先が尖った円錐逆止部37が形成されている。逆止形状部32の逆止面34の近くには係止係合ピン36の円錐逆止部37が逆止係合するスロット38が形成されている。   A locking engagement pin 36 is formed so as to protrude in the vicinity of the free end of the surface portion where the sandwiching piece portion 23 faces the strip-like piece portion 22. A conical check portion 37 having a pointed tip is formed at the tip of the locking engagement pin 36. In the vicinity of the check surface 34 of the check shape portion 32, a slot 38 is formed in which the conical check portion 37 of the locking engagement pin 36 is reversely engaged.

実施形態1における把持柄20に対する薬液塗布部材10の取り付けは、図2に示されているように、挟持片部23が開いている状態で、薬液塗布部材10の底部スリット状切り込み12内に帯状片部22を差し込む。この差し込みは、差し込み制限鍔25が薬液塗布部材10の底面11に当接するまで行う。   As shown in FIG. 2, the chemical solution applying member 10 is attached to the grip handle 20 in the first embodiment in a band shape in the bottom slit-shaped cut 12 of the chemical solution applying member 10 with the holding piece portion 23 open. Insert the piece 22. This insertion is performed until the insertion restriction rod 25 comes into contact with the bottom surface 11 of the chemical solution application member 10.

これにより、帯状片部22に対する薬液塗布部材10の差し込み量が、自ずと既定値になり、薬液塗布部材10の底部11の側は逆止形状部32を乗り越え、その一部は薬液塗布部材入り込み凹部35に入り込んだ状態になる。   Thereby, the insertion amount of the chemical solution application member 10 with respect to the strip-shaped piece portion 22 automatically becomes a predetermined value, the bottom 11 side of the chemical solution application member 10 gets over the check-shaped portion 32, and a part thereof is a recess that enters the chemical application member. 35 enters the state.

つぎに、図3に示されているように、挟持片部23を、ヒンジ接続部26を回動中心として帯状片部22の側に回動されて係止片27を進入溝30内に進入させ、係止片27の鈎爪部28を差し込み制限鍔25の鈎爪部29に逆止係合させる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the holding piece portion 23 is rotated to the side of the strip-shaped piece portion 22 with the hinge connection portion 26 as the rotation center, and the locking piece 27 enters the entry groove 30. Then, the claw portion 28 of the locking piece 27 is reversely engaged with the claw portion 29 of the insertion restriction rod 25.

この状態では、液塗布部材入り込み凹部35が挟持片部23によって塞がれ、薬液塗布部材10の底部11の側(逆止形状部32を乗り越えた部分)が、薬液塗布部材入り込み凹部35に入り込んだ状態で、挟持片部23と帯状片部22との間に挟み込まれ、挟み込み式にクランプされる。   In this state, the liquid application member entering recess 35 is closed by the sandwiching piece 23, and the bottom 11 side of the chemical application member 10 (the portion over the check shape portion 32) enters the drug application member entering recess 35. In this state, it is sandwiched between the sandwiching piece portion 23 and the strip-like piece portion 22 and clamped in a sandwiching manner.

これにより、薬液塗布部材10は、帯状片部22の逆止形状部32の形成に倣って変形し、特に、薬液塗布部材10の底部11の側が、薬液塗布部材入り込み凹部35に入り込んでいることにより、薬液塗布部材10が把持柄20に対して強く抜け止め装着される。   Thereby, the chemical solution applying member 10 is deformed following the formation of the non-return shaped portion 32 of the strip-shaped piece portion 22, and in particular, the bottom 11 side of the chemical solution applying member 10 enters the chemical solution applying member entering recess 35. As a result, the chemical solution applying member 10 is firmly attached to the grip handle 20 so as not to come off.

更に、この状態では、係止係合ピン36の円錐逆止部37が薬液塗布部材10を突き破ってスロット38に逆止係合していることにより、挟持片部23の逆止係合状態が、より一層、確実になると共に、薬液塗布部材10の把持柄20に対する抜け止め装着が、より強固なものになる。   Further, in this state, the conical check portion 37 of the lock engagement pin 36 breaks through the chemical solution applying member 10 and is engaged in the check with the slot 38, so that the check engagement state of the sandwiching piece portion 23 is established. Further, it becomes more reliable, and the retaining attachment of the chemical solution application member 10 to the grip handle 20 becomes stronger.

また、さらに強固な該抜け止め装着を求める場合には、スロット38と同様のものを薬液塗布部材入り込み凹部35に設置し、これと対応するように円錐逆止部37が先端に付いた係止係合ピン36と同様のものを、挟持片部の係止係合ピン36よりも把持部側に設置すればよく、増設数は1組であっても複数組であってもよい。また薬液塗布部材入り込み凹部35は、該増設数に応じて適宜広げればよい(図面省略)。   Further, in order to obtain a stronger stopper, the same one as the slot 38 is installed in the recess 35 containing the chemical application member, and a conical check part 37 is attached to the tip so as to correspond to this. What is necessary is just to install the thing similar to the engagement pin 36 in the holding | grip part side rather than the latching engagement pin 36 of a clamping piece part, and the number of expansion may be one set or multiple sets. Moreover, what is necessary is just to expand the chemical | medical solution application member entering recessed part 35 suitably according to this addition number (drawing omitted).

把持柄20に薬液塗布部材10が装着された、つまり、柄付きスポンジは、医療用薬液塗布具として、滅菌が可能であって且つ滅菌を施した後に、無菌性を保持できる袋(いわゆる滅菌バッグ)に袋詰めされ、ヒートシール等で密封して滅菌される。   The medicinal solution application member 10 is mounted on the handle 20, that is, the handle-equipped sponge can be sterilized as a medical medicinal solution applicator and a bag (so-called sterilization bag) that can maintain sterility after sterilization. ) And sealed with a heat seal or the like to be sterilized.

滅菌方法には、高圧蒸気滅菌法(AC滅菌法)、エチレンオキサイドガス滅菌法(EOG滅菌法)、プラズマ滅菌法及び放射線滅菌法(γ線滅菌法や電子線滅菌法)等がある。把持柄20がポリプロピレン製や、ポリカーボネート製等の場合の滅菌方法は、密封した滅菌バッグごと、EOG滅菌法によって滅菌されるのが最適である。   Sterilization methods include high-pressure steam sterilization method (AC sterilization method), ethylene oxide gas sterilization method (EOG sterilization method), plasma sterilization method, and radiation sterilization method (γ-ray sterilization method and electron beam sterilization method). When the handle 20 is made of polypropylene or polycarbonate, the sealed sterilization bag is optimally sterilized by the EOG sterilization method.

薬液塗布部材10がウレタンスポンジ製(厚さTが25mm、幅Wが50mm、長さHが55mm)で、把持柄20がポリプロピレン製のものを、EOG滅菌後にメッキンバッグ((株)ホギメディカル製)より取り出し、ポピヨドン液((株)吉田製薬製、10%ポピドンヨード)および0.5%ヘキザックアルコール液((株)吉田製薬製、0.5%グルコン酸クロルヘキシジンエタノール消毒液)を薬液塗布部材10に充分含浸させて、消毒液塗布模擬作業を行ったところ、薬液塗布部材10が把持柄20より外れることなく、安定した良好な消毒液塗布作業を実施できた。   The chemical solution application member 10 is made of urethane sponge (thickness T is 25 mm, width W is 50 mm, length H is 55 mm), and the grip handle 20 is made of polypropylene. After the EOG sterilization, the plating bag (Hogi Medical Co., Ltd.) The product is taken out from the product and applied with a chemical solution of popiyodon solution (Yoshida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 10% popidone iodine) and 0.5% hexac alcohol solution (Yoshida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 0.5% chlorhexidine gluconate gluconate disinfection solution). When the member 10 was sufficiently impregnated and the antiseptic solution application simulation operation was performed, the chemical solution application member 10 did not come off the grip handle 20 and a stable and excellent antiseptic solution application operation could be performed.

この発明による医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄、医療用薬液塗布具の実施形態2を、図6〜図8を参照して説明する。なお、図6〜図8において、図1〜図5に対応する部分は、図1〜図5に付した符号と同一の符号を付けて、その説明を省略する。   Embodiment 2 of the grip for medical drug application tools and the medical drug application tool according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8, parts corresponding to those in FIGS. 1 to 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 5, and description thereof is omitted.

実施形態2の薬液塗布部材10の材質、形状・仕様は、後述する係止片42が差し込まれる側部スリット状切り込みを除いて実施形態1と同一である。   The material, shape, and specifications of the chemical solution application member 10 of the second embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment except for a side slit-like cut into which a locking piece 42 to be described later is inserted.

実施形態2は、ポリエチレン(PE)に代表されるいわゆる柔らかい樹脂を用いても、薬液塗布部材10と把持柄20の固着を確固たるものとした形態であり、実施形態1に柔らかい樹脂を用いた場合には挟持片部23が反ってしまうことを防止し、十分な把持能力が得られるようにしたものである。   In the second embodiment, even when a so-called soft resin typified by polyethylene (PE) is used, the chemical application member 10 and the gripping handle 20 are firmly fixed, and the soft resin is used in the first embodiment. This prevents the sandwiching piece portion 23 from warping and provides a sufficient gripping ability.

前述したように、薬液塗布部材10と把持柄20の固着を確実にするのであれば、把持柄の材料には実施形態1のような、いわゆる硬い樹脂を用いることが第一選択となるが、硬い樹脂は放射線滅菌法にて滅菌を施すと、ポリプロピレン(PP)等のように劣化してしまう不向きなものが少なくない。また、放射線滅菌法はEOG滅菌法にある除ガス工程がないため、滅菌した日に出荷することが可能であり、顧客ニーズに即対応できる長所がある。   As described above, the first choice is to use a so-called hard resin as in the first embodiment as a material for the gripping handle if the chemical solution applying member 10 and the gripping handle 20 are firmly fixed. Hard resin is often unsuitable for deterioration such as polypropylene (PP) when sterilized by radiation sterilization. In addition, since the radiation sterilization method does not have the degassing step as in the EOG sterilization method, it can be shipped on the day of sterilization, and has the advantage of being able to respond immediately to customer needs.

このことに対して、実施形態2では、医療用薬液塗布具の袋詰め後の滅菌消毒を電子線照射により行えるよう、把持柄20が耐電子線照射性を有するポリエチレン(PE)により構成されている。ポリエチレンはポリプロピレンより柔らかい樹脂であるが、この実施形態でも、把持部21の板面と帯状片部22の板面とが、互いに90度、回転変位した形状になっていることにより、把持柄20の強度を確保できる。このことにより、使用時に、把持部21が必要以上に曲がることが回避される。   On the other hand, in Embodiment 2, the grip handle 20 is made of polyethylene (PE) having electron beam irradiation resistance so that sterilization after packing of the medical solution applicator can be performed by electron beam irradiation. Yes. Polyethylene is a softer resin than polypropylene, but also in this embodiment, the gripping handle 20 has a shape in which the plate surface of the gripping portion 21 and the plate surface of the strip-shaped piece portion 22 are rotated and displaced by 90 degrees. The strength of can be secured. This prevents the gripping portion 21 from bending more than necessary during use.

また、特に、電子線滅菌法では、γ線滅菌法と比べ、線源である放射線物質の処理をする必要でなく、安全面、コスト面においてより長所がある。   In particular, the electron beam sterilization method does not require treatment of the radiation material as a radiation source, and has advantages in terms of safety and cost as compared with the γ-ray sterilization method.

なお、実施形態2に使用される把持柄20は、ポリエチレン(PE)の他に、いわゆる柔らかい樹脂とされる塩化ビニル、ポリエチレン(PE)、四フッ化エチレン(FEP)、及び可塑剤で柔らかくした樹脂(軟質塩ビなど)等であってもよい。   The grip handle 20 used in the second embodiment is softened with polyethylene (PE), vinyl chloride, polyethylene (PE), tetrafluoroethylene (FEP), and plasticizer, which are so-called soft resins. Resin (soft vinyl chloride etc.) etc. may be sufficient.

また、実施形態2においては、把持部21の板面と帯状片部22の板面とが、互いに90度、回転変位した形状とし、把持柄20の強度を確保することが望ましい。このことにより、使用時に、把持部21が必要以上に曲がるが回避される。   In the second embodiment, it is desirable that the plate surface of the grip portion 21 and the plate surface of the strip-shaped piece portion 22 have a shape that is rotated and displaced by 90 degrees with each other to ensure the strength of the grip handle 20. This prevents the gripping portion 21 from bending more than necessary during use.

実施形態2では、係止係合ピン36に代えて、先端に逆止形状の鈎爪部41を有する係止片42が突出形成されている。逆止形状部32の逆止面34には鈎爪部41が逆止係合可能な鈎爪部43が形成されている。逆止形状部32の逆止面34より差し込み制限鍔25の側には突出部44が形成されており、突出部44の端面45と逆止形状部32の逆止面34とで係止片42の進入溝46を画定している。   In the second embodiment, instead of the locking engagement pin 36, a locking piece 42 having a check-shaped claw portion 41 at the tip is formed to protrude. A claw portion 43 to which the claw portion 41 can engage in a check is formed on the check surface 34 of the check shape portion 32. A protrusion 44 is formed on the side of the insertion restricting rod 25 from the check surface 34 of the check shape portion 32, and a locking piece is formed by the end surface 45 of the protrusion 44 and the check surface 34 of the check shape portion 32. 42 entry grooves 46 are defined.

実施形態2で用いられる薬液塗布部材10には、図8に示されているように、係止片42が差し込まれる側部スリット状切り込み13が表裏両目に形成されている。   As illustrated in FIG. 8, the chemical solution applying member 10 used in the second embodiment is formed with side slit-shaped cuts 13 into which the locking pieces 42 are inserted on both front and back surfaces.

実施形態2における把持柄20に対する薬液塗布部材10の取り付けは、図6に示されているように、挟持片部23が開いている状態で、薬液塗布部材10の底部スリット状切り込み12内に帯状片部22を差し込む。この差し込みは、差し込み制限鍔25が薬液塗布部材10の底面11に当接するまで行う。これにより、帯状片部22に対する薬液塗布部材10の差し込み量が、自ずと既定値になり、薬液塗布部材10の底部11の側は逆止形状部32を乗り越える。   As shown in FIG. 6, the attachment of the chemical solution applying member 10 to the grip handle 20 in the second embodiment is a belt-like shape in the bottom slit-shaped notch 12 of the chemical application member 10 with the holding piece portion 23 being open. Insert the piece 22. This insertion is performed until the insertion restriction rod 25 comes into contact with the bottom surface 11 of the chemical solution application member 10. Thereby, the insertion amount of the chemical solution applying member 10 with respect to the strip-shaped piece portion 22 naturally becomes a predetermined value, and the bottom portion 11 side of the chemical solution applying member 10 gets over the check shape portion 32.

つぎに、図7に示されているように、挟持片部23を、ヒンジ接続部26を回動中心として帯状片部22の側に回動されて係止片27を進入溝30内に進入させ、係止片27の鈎爪部28を差し込み制限鍔25の鈎爪部29に逆止係合させる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the holding piece portion 23 is rotated to the side of the strip-shaped piece portion 22 with the hinge connection portion 26 as the rotation center, and the locking piece 27 enters the entry groove 30. Then, the claw portion 28 of the locking piece 27 is reversely engaged with the claw portion 29 of the insertion restriction rod 25.

これにより、薬液塗布部材10は、帯状片部11の逆止形状部32の形成に倣って変形し、特に、薬液塗布部材10の底部11の側部分は逆止形状部32を乗り越え、突出部44に接した状態になる。   Thereby, the chemical solution applying member 10 is deformed following the formation of the check shape portion 32 of the strip-shaped piece portion 11, and in particular, the side portion of the bottom portion 11 of the chemical solution applying member 10 gets over the check shape portion 32, and the protruding portion 44 is in contact.

更に、この状態では、係止片42が薬液塗布部材10の側部スリット状切り込み13に差し込まれてこれを貫通し、進入溝46に進入した状態で、係止片42の鈎爪部41が逆止形状部32の鈎爪部43に逆止係合する。これにより、挟持片部23の逆止係合状態が、より一層、確実になると共に、薬液塗布部材10の把持柄20に対する抜け止め装着が、より強固なものになる。   Furthermore, in this state, the locking piece 42 is inserted into the side slit-shaped cut 13 of the chemical solution applying member 10, penetrates through this, and enters the entry groove 46. It engages with the claw portion 43 of the check shape portion 32 in a check manner. As a result, the non-return engagement state of the sandwiching piece portion 23 is further ensured, and the attachment of the chemical solution applying member 10 to the grip handle 20 is further strengthened.

本実施形態では、係止片42の鈎爪部41と逆止形状部32の鈎爪部43との逆止係合状態では、係止片42が進入溝46に入り込み、係止片42の背面側(逆止係合が離脱する側)への変位を、突起部45によって阻止されているから、一旦、係止片42の鈎爪部41が逆止形状部32の鈎爪部43と逆止係合すると、それが外れることがなく、薬液塗部材10の挟み込み式クランプが解除されることがない。   In the present embodiment, in the non-return engagement state of the claw portion 41 of the locking piece 42 and the claw portion 43 of the check shape portion 32, the locking piece 42 enters the entry groove 46, Displacement to the back side (the side from which the non-return engagement is disengaged) is prevented by the protrusion 45, so that the claw portion 41 of the locking piece 42 is temporarily separated from the claw portion 43 of the check shape portion 32. When the non-return engagement is performed, it does not come off, and the sandwiching clamp of the chemical coating member 10 is not released.

さらに強固な薬液塗布部材10の把持柄20に対する抜け止め装着を求める場合には、進入溝46の位置に把持部方向から順に突出部44、進入溝46、鈎爪部43及び端面45と同様のものを設置し、これと対応するように鈎爪部41が先端に付いた係止片42と同様のものを挟持片部の係止片42よりも把持部側に設置し、且つ薬液塗布部材10に側部スリット状切り込み13を増設すればよく、増設数は1組であっても複数組であってもよい。   In the case where it is required to attach the chemical liquid application member 10 to the grip handle 20, it is the same as the protrusion 44, the entrance groove 46, the claw portion 43, and the end face 45 in order from the grip portion direction to the position of the entrance groove 46. A thing similar to the locking piece 42 with the claw part 41 attached to the tip thereof is installed closer to the gripping part than the locking piece 42 of the sandwiching piece so as to correspond to this, and the chemical application member The side slit-shaped cuts 13 may be added to the number 10, and the number of extensions may be one set or a plurality of sets.

薬液塗布部材10がウレタンスポンジ製(厚さTが25mm、幅Wが50mm、長さHが55mm)で、把持柄20がポリエチレン製のものを、電子線照射による滅菌後にメッキンバッグ((株)ホギメディカル製)より取り出し、ポピヨドン液((株)吉田製薬製、10%ポピドンヨード液)および0.5%ヘキザックアルコール液((株)吉田製薬製、0.5%グルコン酸クロルヘキシジンエタノール消毒液)を薬液塗布部材10に十分に含浸させて、消毒液塗布模擬作業を行ったところ、薬液塗布部材10が把持柄20より外れることなく、安定した良好な消毒液塗布作業を実施できた。   The chemical solution applying member 10 is made of urethane sponge (thickness T is 25 mm, width W is 50 mm, length H is 55 mm), and the grip handle 20 is made of polyethylene. ) Removed from Hogi Medical), Popiodon solution (Yoshida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 10% popidone iodine solution) and 0.5% Hexac alcohol solution (Yoshida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 0.5% Chlorhexidine Gluconate Ethanol Disinfection Solution) ) Was sufficiently impregnated into the chemical solution application member 10 and the disinfection solution application simulation operation was performed. As a result, the drug application member 10 did not come off the gripping handle 20, and a stable and excellent disinfection solution application operation could be performed.

この発明による医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄、医療用薬液塗布具の実施形態3を、図9〜図12を参照して説明する。なお、図9〜図12においても、図1〜図5に対応する部分は、図1〜図5に付した符号と同一の符号を付けて、その説明を省略する。   Embodiment 3 of the handle for medical medicinal liquid applicator and the medical medicinal liquid applicator according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 12, portions corresponding to those in FIGS. 1 to 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in FIGS. 1 to 5, and description thereof is omitted.

実施形態3は、薬液塗布部材10の材質、形状・仕様は、実施形態1と同一であるため、その説明も省略する。本実施形態の医療用薬液塗布具は、ウレタンスポンジ製の薬液塗布部材10と、ポリエチレン製の把持柄20により構成されている。   In the third embodiment, since the material, shape, and specifications of the chemical solution applying member 10 are the same as those in the first embodiment, the description thereof is also omitted. The medical liquid applicator of this embodiment is composed of a urethane liquid chemical liquid applying member 10 and a polyethylene gripping handle 20.

実施形態3は、実施形態2と同様に、耐放射線滅菌法(特に耐電子線照射性)を有するポリエチレン(PE)に代表される、いわゆる柔らかい樹脂を用いても、薬液塗布部材10と把持柄20の固着を確固たるものとした形態であり、且つ薬液塗布部材10に切り込むスリットを底部スリット状切り込み12のみ(側部スリット状切り込みを不要)としたものである。   Similarly to the second embodiment, the third embodiment is similar to the second embodiment, even when a so-called soft resin typified by polyethylene (PE) having a radiation sterilization method (particularly electron beam irradiation resistance) is used, the chemical solution application member 10 and the grip handle 20 is firmly fixed, and the slit to be cut into the chemical solution applying member 10 is only the bottom slit-like cut 12 (the side slit-like cut is unnecessary).

実施形態2による係止片42の鈎爪部41と、逆止形状部32の鈎爪部43との逆止係合は非常に強い係合であるため、薬液塗布部材10と把持柄20の固着においては理想的なものであるが、薬液塗布部材10に側部スリット状切り込みを必要とするため、該スリット状切り込みが不要になれば、製造コストをより抑えることができる。   Since the non-return engagement between the claw portion 41 of the locking piece 42 according to the second embodiment and the claw portion 43 of the check shape portion 32 is a very strong engagement, the chemical solution applying member 10 and the grip handle 20 Although it is ideal in fixing, since the side slit-shaped cut is required for the chemical solution applying member 10, if the slit-shaped cut is not necessary, the manufacturing cost can be further suppressed.

そこで、実施形態3では、把持柄に柔らかい樹脂を用いても実際の消毒液塗布の使用に十分耐えられ、且つ側部スリット状切り込みが不要なより安価な医療用薬液塗布具としたものである。また、実施形態3においては、把持部21の板面と帯状片部22の板面とが、互いに90度、回転変位した形状とし、把持柄20の強度を確保することが望ましい。このことにより、使用時に、把持部21が必要以上に曲がる(弾性変形)することが回避される。   Therefore, in the third embodiment, even if a soft resin is used for the gripping handle, it is sufficient to withstand the use of actual disinfecting liquid application, and it is a cheaper medical liquid applicator that does not require side slit-like cutting. . In the third embodiment, it is desirable that the plate surface of the gripping portion 21 and the plate surface of the strip-shaped piece portion 22 have a shape that is rotationally displaced by 90 degrees from each other to ensure the strength of the grip handle 20. This avoids bending (elastic deformation) of the grip portion 21 more than necessary during use.

実施形態3では、対をなす挟持片部23が帯状片部22と対向する板面の各々に、二つの押さえ突起部51、52が間隙53をあけて互いに隣接して形成されている。押さえ突起部51、52が帯状片部22と対向する先端面部には横方向セレーションのような細かい凹凸形状54、55が形成されている。   In the third embodiment, the pair of sandwiching piece portions 23 are formed on each plate surface facing the strip-like piece portion 22, and two pressing projections 51 and 52 are formed adjacent to each other with a gap 53. Fine concave and convex shapes 54 and 55 such as lateral serrations are formed on the tip surface portion where the pressing projections 51 and 52 are opposed to the strip-shaped piece portion 22.

帯状片部23には、押さえ突起部51、52の間隙53に入り込む突片部56が形成されている。   The strip-shaped piece portion 23 is formed with a protruding piece portion 56 that enters the gap 53 between the pressing protrusion portions 51 and 52.

なお、実施形態3では、図5に示されている薬液塗布部材10が用いられる。   In the third embodiment, the chemical solution applying member 10 shown in FIG. 5 is used.

実施形態3における把持柄20に対する薬液塗布部材10の取り付けは、図10に示されているように、挟持片部23が開いている状態で、薬液塗布部材10の底部スリット状切り込み12内に帯状片部22を差し込む。この差し込みは、差し込み制限鍔25が薬液塗布部材10の底面11に当接するまで行う。これにより、帯状片部22に対する薬液塗布部材10の差し込み量が、自ずと既定値になり薬液塗布部材10の底部11の側は逆止形状部32を乗り越える。   As shown in FIG. 10, the chemical solution applying member 10 is attached to the grip handle 20 in the third embodiment in a band-like shape in the bottom slit-shaped notch 12 of the chemical solution applying member 10 with the holding piece portion 23 open. Insert the piece 22. This insertion is performed until the insertion restriction rod 25 comes into contact with the bottom surface 11 of the chemical solution application member 10. Thereby, the insertion amount of the chemical solution application member 10 with respect to the strip-shaped piece portion 22 naturally becomes a predetermined value, and the bottom portion 11 side of the chemical solution application member 10 gets over the check shape portion 32.

つぎに、図11に示されているように、挟持片部23を、ヒンジ接続部26を回動中心として帯状片部22の側に回動されて係止片27を進入溝30内に進入させ、係止片27の鈎爪部28を差し込み制限鍔25の鈎爪部29に逆止係合させる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 11, the clamping piece portion 23 is rotated toward the band-shaped piece portion 22 with the hinge connection portion 26 as the rotation center, and the locking piece 27 enters the entry groove 30. Then, the claw portion 28 of the locking piece 27 is reversely engaged with the claw portion 29 of the insertion restriction rod 25.

この状態では、薬液塗布部材10が逆止形状部32を乗り越えた部分が、押さえ突起部51、52の細かい凹凸形状54、55と帯状片部22との間に挟み込まれ、挟み込み式にクランプされる。   In this state, the portion where the chemical solution applying member 10 has climbed over the check-shaped portion 32 is sandwiched between the fine uneven shapes 54 and 55 of the pressing projections 51 and 52 and the strip-shaped piece portion 22 and clamped in a sandwiching manner. The

このクランプ状態では、薬液塗布部材10が、帯状片部22の逆止形状部32の形成に倣って変形することに加えて、図12に示されているように、逆止形状部32の逆止面34、押さえ突起部52、間隙53、突片部56、押さえ突起部51、差し込み制限顎25とで、これらの間に、蛇行したラビリンス状の経路ができ、この経路に、薬液塗布部材10の逆止形状部32を乗り越えた部分が、圧縮変形した状態で入り込んだ状態となる。   In this clamped state, the chemical solution applying member 10 is deformed following the formation of the check shape portion 32 of the strip-shaped piece portion 22 and, as shown in FIG. A serpentine labyrinth path is formed between the stop surface 34, the pressing protrusion 52, the gap 53, the protruding piece 56, the pressing protrusion 51, and the insertion restricting jaw 25. The part which got over 10 check shape part 32 will be in the state which entered in the state which compressed and deformed.

このことにより、薬液塗布部材10が把持柄20に対して強く抜け止め装着される。また、挟持片部の厚さを厚くすることで前述した抜け止め装着はより強固にすることができる。   As a result, the chemical solution applying member 10 is firmly attached to the grip handle 20 so as not to come off. Further, the above-described retaining attachment can be made stronger by increasing the thickness of the sandwiching piece.

さらに強固な薬液塗布部材10の把持柄20に対する抜け止め装着を求める場合には、凹凸形状54の付いた押さえ突起部51と同様のものを1乃至複数増設してもよい。また差し込み制限鍔25と突片部56との間隔は、増設数に応じて適宜広げればよい(図面省略)。   In the case where it is required to attach the chemical liquid application member 10 to the grip handle 20, it is also possible to add one or more of the same pressing protrusions 51 with the concavo-convex shape 54. Moreover, what is necessary is just to expand the space | interval of the insertion restriction rod 25 and the protrusion piece part 56 suitably according to the number of expansion (illustration omitted).

薬液塗布部材10がウレタンスポンジ製(厚さTが25mm、幅Wが50mm、長さHが55mm)で、把持柄20がポリエチレン製のものを、電子線照射による滅菌後にメッキンバッグ((株)ホギメディカル製)より取り出し、ポピヨドン液((株)吉田製薬製、10%ポピドンヨード液)および0.5%ヘキザックアルコール液((株)吉田製薬製、0.5%グルコン酸クロルヘキシジンエタノール消毒液)を薬液塗布部材10に十分に含浸させて、消毒液塗布模擬作業を行ったところ、薬液塗布部材10が把持柄20より外れることなく、安定した良好な消毒液塗布作業を実施できた。   The chemical solution applying member 10 is made of urethane sponge (thickness T is 25 mm, width W is 50 mm, length H is 55 mm), and the grip handle 20 is made of polyethylene. ) Removed from Hogi Medical), Popiodon solution (Yoshida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 10% popidone iodine solution) and 0.5% Hexac alcohol solution (Yoshida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 0.5% Chlorhexidine Gluconate Ethanol Disinfection Solution) ) Was sufficiently impregnated into the chemical solution application member 10 and the disinfection solution application simulation operation was performed. As a result, the drug application member 10 did not come off the gripping handle 20, and a stable and excellent disinfection solution application operation could be performed.

本発明による医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄の実施形態1を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows Embodiment 1 of the grip handle for medical chemical | medical solution applicators by this invention. 本発明による医療用薬液塗布具の実施形態1の挟持片開き状態の要部の側面図である。It is a side view of the principal part of the clamping piece open state of Embodiment 1 of the medical chemicals applicator by this invention. 本発明による医療用薬液塗布具の実施形態1の挟持片逆止係合状態の要部の側面図である。It is a side view of the principal part of the clamping piece check engagement state of Embodiment 1 of the medical chemical solution applicator by this invention. 本発明による医療用薬液塗布具の実施形態1の要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part of Embodiment 1 of the medical chemical solution applicator by this invention. 本発明による医療用薬液塗布具に用いられる薬液塗布部材の一つの実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one embodiment of the chemical | medical solution application | coating member used for the medical chemical applicator by this invention. 本発明による医療用薬液塗布具の実施形態2の挟持片開き状態の要部の側面図である。It is a side view of the principal part of the clamping piece open state of Embodiment 2 of the medical chemicals applicator by this invention. 本発明による医療用薬液塗布具の実施形態2の挟持片逆止係合状態の要部の側面図である。It is a side view of the principal part of the clamping piece check engagement state of Embodiment 2 of the medical chemicals applicator by this invention. 本発明による医療用薬液塗布具に用いられる薬液塗布部材の他の実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows other embodiment of the chemical | medical solution application | coating member used for the medical chemical applicator by this invention. 本発明による医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄の実施形態3を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows Embodiment 3 of the grip handle for medical chemical | medical solution applicators by this invention. 本発明による医療用薬液塗布具の実施形態3の挟持片開き状態の要部の側面図である。It is a side view of the principal part of the clamping piece open state of Embodiment 3 of the medical chemicals applicator by this invention. 本発明による医療用薬液塗布具の実施形態3の挟持片逆止係合状態の要部の側面図である。It is a side view of the principal part of the clamping piece check engagement state of Embodiment 3 of the medical chemical solution applicator by this invention. 実施形態3による医療用薬液塗布具の挟持片の要部の拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view of the principal part of the holding piece of the medical chemical | medical solution applicator by Embodiment 3.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 薬液塗布部材
11 底部
12 底部スリット状切り込み
13 側部スリット状切り込み
20 把持柄
21 把持部
22 帯状片部
23 挟持片部
24 窪み
25 差し込み制限鍔
26 ヒンジ接続部
27 係止片
28、29 鈎爪部
30 進入溝
31 補強板部
32 逆止形状部
33 傾斜面部
34 逆止面
35 薬液塗布部材入り込み凹部
36 係止係合ピン
37 円錐逆止部
38 スロット
41 鈎爪部
42 係止片
43 鈎爪部
44 突出部
45 端面
46 進入溝
51、52 押さえ突起部
53 間隙
54、55 凹凸形状
56 突片部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Chemical-solution application member 11 Bottom part 12 Bottom part slit-like notch 13 Side part slit-like notch 20 Grasping handle 21 Grasping part 22 Strip piece part 23 Clamping piece part 24 Depression 25 Insertion restriction rod 26 Hinge connection part 27 Locking piece 28, 29 Claw Numeral 30 Entry groove 31 Reinforcement plate portion 32 Non-return shape portion 33 Inclined surface portion 34 Non-return surface 35 Recessed portion 35 containing the chemical liquid application member Portion 44 Projection 45 End face 46 Entrance groove 51, 52 Pressing projection 53 Gap 54, 55 Concavity and convexity 56 Projection piece

Claims (3)

発泡性合成樹脂材による多孔質体からなる薬液塗布部材を取り付けるための医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄であって、
把持部と、前記把持部とは反対の側の先端部にあって前記薬液塗布部材に形成されている底部スリット状切り込みに差し込まれる帯状片部と、前記帯状片部より前記把持部の側の中間部分の表裏両面に各々ヒンジ接続され前記帯状片部に差し込まれた前記薬液塗布部材を前記帯状片部との間に挟み込むクランプする挟持片部とを有し、
前記帯状片部の先端側に、側面から見て先端側が尖った三角形状の逆止形状部が形成され、 前記挟持片部には、前記帯状片部に差し込まれた前記薬液塗布部材を突き破って前記帯状片部に逆止係合する係止係合部が形成されている医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄。
A grip for a medical liquid applicator for attaching a chemical liquid applicator member composed of a porous body made of a foamable synthetic resin material,
A gripping portion, a strip-shaped piece at a tip portion opposite to the gripping portion and inserted into a bottom slit-shaped cut formed in the chemical solution application member, and a gripping portion-side portion from the strip-shaped strip portion. A clamping piece part that clamps the chemical solution application member that is hinged on both the front and back surfaces of the intermediate part and is inserted into the belt-like piece part, with the belt-like piece part;
A triangular non-return shaped portion having a sharp tip as viewed from the side is formed on the distal end side of the strip-shaped piece portion, and the sandwiching piece portion penetrates the chemical solution application member inserted into the strip-shaped piece portion. A handle for a medical liquid applicator, wherein a locking engagement portion that engages with the belt-like piece is provided .
発泡性合成樹脂材による多孔質体からなる薬液塗布部材を取り付けるための医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄であって、
把持部と、前記把持部とは反対の側の先端部にあって前記薬液塗布部材に形成されている底部スリット状切り込みに差し込まれる帯状片部と、前記帯状片部より前記把持部の側の中間部分の表裏両面に各々ヒンジ接続され前記帯状片部に差し込まれた前記薬液塗布部材を前記帯状片部との間に挟み込むクランプする挟持片部とを有し、
前記帯状片部の先端側に、側面から見て先端側が尖った三角形状の逆止形状部が形成され、
前記挟持片部には、前記帯状片部に差し込まれた前記薬液塗布部材に形成されている側部スリット状切り込みに差し込まれてこれを貫通し、前記帯状片部に逆止係合する係止係合片が形成されている医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄。
A grip for a medical liquid applicator for attaching a chemical liquid applicator member composed of a porous body made of a foamable synthetic resin material,
A gripping portion, a strip-shaped piece at a tip portion opposite to the gripping portion and inserted into a bottom slit-shaped cut formed in the chemical solution application member, and a gripping portion-side portion from the strip-shaped strip portion. A clamping piece part that clamps the chemical solution application member that is hinged on both the front and back surfaces of the intermediate part and is inserted into the belt-like piece part, with the belt-like piece part;
On the distal end side of the strip-shaped piece portion, a triangular non-return shape portion having a pointed distal end side when viewed from the side surface is formed,
The sandwiching piece portion is inserted into a side slit-like cut formed in the chemical solution application member inserted into the strip-shaped piece portion, penetrates through this, and is engaged in a non-reverse engagement with the strip-shaped piece portion. A handle for a medical drug applicator in which an engagement piece is formed .
発泡性合成樹脂材による多孔質体からなる薬液塗布部材が請求項1または2に記載の医療用薬液塗布具用把持柄に取り付けられている医療用薬液塗布具。 A medical solution applicator having a medicinal solution applicator member made of a porous material made of a foamable synthetic resin material attached to the grip for medical drug applicator according to claim 1 or 2 .
JP2007239451A 2007-09-14 2007-09-14 Medical chemical liquid applicator and its handle Active JP4680969B2 (en)

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JP5833289B2 (en) * 2010-01-29 2015-12-16 株式会社アグリス Chemical solution applicator and chemical solution application kit
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JPS5491472U (en) * 1977-12-09 1979-06-28
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JPS58190916U (en) * 1982-06-16 1983-12-19 カネボウ株式会社 cosmetic tools
JPS6119396U (en) * 1984-07-11 1986-02-04 繁人 青山 cleaning tools
JPH10314314A (en) * 1997-05-14 1998-12-02 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Chemical applicator
JP2002320581A (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-05 Kazuko Nagai Scrubbing brush holder
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