JP4710077B2 - Knitting method and knitting - Google Patents
Knitting method and knitting Download PDFInfo
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- JP4710077B2 JP4710077B2 JP2005301654A JP2005301654A JP4710077B2 JP 4710077 B2 JP4710077 B2 JP 4710077B2 JP 2005301654 A JP2005301654 A JP 2005301654A JP 2005301654 A JP2005301654 A JP 2005301654A JP 4710077 B2 JP4710077 B2 JP 4710077B2
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- knitting
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- knitted fabric
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- yarn
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Description
この発明は、編地に特有の編み方を施すことにより、編地の表面に独特な立体的形状を作成する編み方及び編み物に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a knitting method and a knitted product that create a unique three-dimensional shape on the surface of a knitted fabric by applying a knitting method unique to the knitted fabric.
従来、編地の表面に立体的な形状を施すには、ファンシーヤーン(意匠糸)とよばれる芯糸、浮糸、押糸で構成された3本以上の糸を双糸撚りすることにより凹凸した糸が一般的に使用されている(特許文献1〜2)。
しかしながら、その立体的な形状は、一般に市場で販売されているファンシーヤーンに施された形状に限定されるため、編地の表面に自由な創造性のある個性豊かな立体的形状を作成することは困難である。 However, since the three-dimensional shape is generally limited to the shape applied to the fancy yarn sold on the market, it is not possible to create a unique three-dimensional shape with free creativity on the surface of the knitted fabric. Have difficulty.
また、ファンシーヤーンは、複数の糸を撚って構成されているため編みづらくまた完成した編み物もほつれ易い。 Further, since the fancy yarn is formed by twisting a plurality of yarns, it is difficult to knit and the finished knitted fabric is also likely to fray.
さらに、ファンシーヤーンは双糸撚りすることにより、立体的形状を作成することを可能とした糸であるため、洗濯や使用により長期の間、立体的形状を維持することは困難である。 Furthermore, since the fancy yarn is a yarn that can create a three-dimensional shape by twisting with two yarns, it is difficult to maintain the three-dimensional shape for a long time by washing and use.
この発明はかかる点に鑑みてなされたもので、編地の表面に自由な創造性のある個性豊かな立体的形状を生み出すことが可能となり、かつ1本の編み糸で立体的な形状を編み上げるため編み易く、また完成した編み物もほつれにくく、長期の間、立体的形状を維持することも可能である編み方及び編み物を提供することを目的としている。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and it is possible to create a free and creative three-dimensional shape on the surface of a knitted fabric and to knitting a three-dimensional shape with a single knitting yarn. An object of the present invention is to provide a knitting method and a knitted fabric that are easy to knit and that the finished knitted fabric is not easily frayed and that can maintain a three-dimensional shape for a long period of time.
前記課題を解決し、かつ目的を達成するために、この発明は、以下のように構成されている。 In order to solve the above problems and achieve the object, the present invention is configured as follows.
請求項1に記載の発明は、編地を編む所定位置でひも状に編み、
前記ひも状編み部の先端の編み目に通した編み針を1回転させて前記編み目に編み糸を巻き付かせ、
さらに、前記編み目に通した編み針で所定回数回転させて前記ひも状編み部の上に編み糸を巻き付かせ、
前記編み針にかかっている前記ひも状編み部の編み目と最初の編み目を一度に引き抜くことによりひも状巻き付け部を形成し、
前記編地を連続して編む、
ことを特徴とする編み方である。
The invention according to claim 1 is knitted in a string shape at a predetermined position for knitting the knitted fabric,
A knitting needle passed through the stitch at the tip of the string-like knitting portion is rotated once to wind the knitting yarn around the stitch,
Furthermore, the yarn is wound a predetermined number of times with a knitting needle passed through the stitch, and the knitting yarn is wound on the string-like knitting portion,
Forming a string-like wrapping portion by pulling out the stitches and the first stitches of the string-like knitting portion on the knitting needle at a time;
Knitting the knitted fabric continuously,
It is a knitting method characterized by this.
請求項2に記載の発明は、前記請求項1に記載の編み方により作成されたことを特徴とする編み物である。 A second aspect of the present invention is a knitted fabric produced by the knitting method according to the first aspect.
前記構成によりこの発明は以下のような効果を有する。 With the above configuration, the present invention has the following effects.
請求項1に記載の発明では、編地を編む所定位置でひも状に編み、ひも状編み部の先端の編み目に通した編み針を1回転させて編み目に編み糸を巻き付かせる。さらに、編み目に通した針で所定回数回転させてひも状編み部の上に編み糸を巻き付かせ、編み針にかかっているひも状編み部の編み目と最初の編み目を一度に引き抜くことにより、ひも状巻き付け部を形成し、編地を連続して編むことで、編地の表面に立体的部分を生み出すことが可能となり、ファンシーヤーンで編んだような、外観上個性豊かな意匠性に富んだ編み物を作成することが可能となる。これにより、編み物を編む時に一般に知られている編み方を行いながら、立体的なひも状巻き付け部を編み込んだ意匠性に富む編地を作成することが可能となる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the knitted yarn is wound around the knitted fabric by rotating the knitting needle passed through the knitting needle at the tip of the string-shaped knitting portion one turn at a predetermined position where the knitted fabric is knitted. Furthermore, the thread is wound around the string-like knitted part by rotating it a predetermined number of times with a needle passed through the stitch, and the string of the string-like knitted part hanging on the knitting needle and the first stitch are pulled out at a time. It is possible to create a three-dimensional part on the surface of the knitted fabric by forming a wrapping part and continuously knitting the fabric, and it is rich in design that is unique in appearance, such as knitted with fancy yarn It becomes possible to create knitting. Accordingly, it is possible to create a knitted fabric with high design properties in which a three-dimensional string-like winding portion is knitted while performing a knitting method generally known when knitting a knitted fabric.
請求項2に記載の発明では、請求項1に記載の編み方により作成された編み物であり、編み物として、例えば被服、レース、小物などに用いることができる。 The invention according to claim 2 is a knitted fabric produced by the knitting method according to claim 1, and can be used as, for example, clothes, lace, accessories, and the like.
以下、この発明の編み方及び編み物の実施の形態を説明するが、この発明の実施の形態は、発明の最も好ましい形態を示すものであり、この発明はこれに限定されない。 Hereinafter, although the knitting method and the embodiment of the knitting of the present invention will be described, the embodiment of the present invention shows the most preferable form of the invention, and the present invention is not limited to this.
この発明の編み方を、図1乃至図6に基づいて説明する。図1は編み方の第1ステップを示す図、図2は編み方の第2ステップを示す図、図3は編み方の第3ステップを示す図、図4は編み方の第4ステップを示す図、図5は編み方の第5ステップを示す図、図6は編み方の第6ステップを示す図である。 The knitting method of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 is a diagram showing a first step of knitting, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a second step of knitting, FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a third step of knitting, and FIG. 4 is a fourth step of knitting. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a fifth step of the knitting method, and FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a sixth step of the knitting method.
図1では、編み針1を使用して編地を編むが、この実施の形態では、編地の所定位置で、例えば15目の鎖編みによりひも状編み部2を編む。なお、編み針は、ここでは鈎針を使用しているが鈎針に限定されず棒針でも良い。また、編地は、ここでは編み物における一般的な編み方である鎖編みを行っているが、鎖編みに限定されず、細編み、中編み、長編み、表目、裏目、ねじり目、引き抜き編み、細編み、中長編み、長編み、長々編み、玉編み、パプコーン編み、七宝編み、引抜き編み、ヘアピンレース、マクラメレース、アフガン編み等の他の編み方でも良く、手編み、手編み機、機械編み機でもよい。 In FIG. 1, the knitted fabric is knitted using the knitting needle 1, but in this embodiment, the string-like knitted portion 2 is knitted at a predetermined position of the knitted fabric by, for example, fifteen stitches. Note that the knitting needle is a saddle needle here, but the needle is not limited to the needle and may be a bar needle. The knitted fabric is chain knitting, which is a general knitting method in knitting, but is not limited to chain knitting, and fine knitting, medium knitting, long knitting, front stitch, back stitch, twist stitch, pull-out Other knitting methods such as knitting, fine knitting, medium knitting, long knitting, long knitting, ball knitting, papcorn knitting, cloisonne knitting, pull-out knitting, hairpin lace, macrame lace, Afghan knitting, hand knitting, hand knitting machine, A machine knitting machine may be used.
図2では、左手5の人差し指に編み糸4を引っ掛け、鎖編みのひも状編み部2の先端の編み目3aに通した編み針1を左回りに360°回転させる。 In FIG. 2, the knitting yarn 4 is hooked on the index finger of the left hand 5, and the knitting needle 1 passed through the stitch 3a at the tip of the chain-like string-like knitting portion 2 is rotated 360 ° counterclockwise.
図3では、編み針1が左回りに360°回転することによって左手5の人差し指に掛かっている編み糸4がひも状編み部2の先端の編み目3aに巻き付く。 In FIG. 3, when the knitting needle 1 rotates 360 ° counterclockwise, the knitting yarn 4 hung on the index finger of the left hand 5 is wound around the stitch 3a at the tip of the string-like knitting portion 2.
図4では、図2及び図3で示した方法を、同じ要領で更に、編み目3aに通した編み針1で連続して360°所定回数回転させてひも状編み部2の上に編み糸4を順次巻き付かせ、ひも状巻き付け部7を作成する。この編み目3aに通した編み針1で編み目3aを回転する回転数は、ひも状編み部2の編み目の数、または長さによるが、特に限定しない。 In FIG. 4, the method shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is further rotated by a predetermined number of 360 ° with the knitting needle 1 passed through the stitch 3 a in the same manner, and the knitting yarn 4 is placed on the string-like knitting portion 2. Sequential winding is performed to create a string-shaped winding portion 7. The number of rotations for rotating the stitch 3a with the knitting needle 1 passed through the stitch 3a depends on the number of stitches or the length of the string-like knitting portion 2, but is not particularly limited.
図5では、編み針1に掛かっている編み目3aをひも状編み部2の最初の編み目3bに通し、下方向に一度に引き抜く。 In FIG. 5, the stitch 3 a hanging on the knitting needle 1 is passed through the first stitch 3 b of the string-like knitting portion 2, and pulled down at a time.
図6では、編み針1にかかっている編み目3aと、最初の編み目3bを一度に引き抜くことにより、ひも状巻き付け部7が形成され、続いて編地を連続して編む。このように、編地の表面にひも状巻き付け部7によって立体的部分を生み出すことが可能となり、またひも状巻き付け部7が巻き付け力によって自然に捻じり形状になり、ファンシーヤーンで編んだような、外観上個性豊かな意匠性に富んだ編み物を作成することが可能となる。 In FIG. 6, a string-like winding portion 7 is formed by pulling out the stitch 3a on the knitting needle 1 and the first stitch 3b at a time, and the knitted fabric is continuously knitted. In this way, it becomes possible to create a three-dimensional portion on the surface of the knitted fabric by the string-like winding part 7, and the string-like winding part 7 is naturally twisted by the winding force and knitted with fancy yarn. Thus, it is possible to create a knitted fabric rich in design and unique in appearance.
また、1本の編み糸で立体的なひも状巻き付け部7を編み上げるため編み易く、また完成した編み物もほつれにくく、長期の間、立体的形状を維持することも可能である
図7は細地の編地20にひも状巻き付け部7を混ぜて編み、図8は扇形模様の編地30にひも状巻き付け部7を混ぜて編んだ状態を示している。
Further, since the three-dimensional string-like winding portion 7 is knitted with one knitting yarn, it is easy to knit, the finished knitting is not easily frayed, and the three-dimensional shape can be maintained for a long time. The knitted fabric 20 is knitted by mixing the cord-shaped winding portion 7, and FIG. 8 shows a state in which the lace-shaped winding portion 7 is mixed and knitted by the fan-shaped knitted fabric 30.
この発明の図1乃至図8に示す編み方は、図9に示すセータなどの被服、図10に示すマフラー、図11に示す手提げバッグなどの小物などの編み物の作成に用いることができる。 The method of knitting shown in FIGS. 1 to 8 of the present invention can be used to create knitted goods such as clothes such as a setter shown in FIG. 9, a muffler shown in FIG. 10, and small items such as a handbag shown in FIG.
この発明は、編地に特有の編み方を施すことにより、編地の表面に独特な立体的形状を作成する編み方及び編み物に適用でき、編地の表面に自由な創造性のある個性豊かな立体的形状を生み出すことが可能となる。 The present invention can be applied to a knitting method and knitting that create a unique three-dimensional shape on the surface of the knitted fabric by applying a knitting method peculiar to the knitted fabric. It is possible to create a three-dimensional shape.
1 編み針
2 ひも状編み部
3a 先端の編み目
3b 最初の編み目
4 編み糸
7 ひも状巻き付け部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Knitting needle 2 String-like knitting part 3a Tip stitch 3b First stitch 4 Knitting thread 7 String-like winding part
Claims (2)
前記ひも状編み部の先端の編み目に通した編み針を1回転させて前記編み目に編み糸を巻き付かせ、
さらに、前記編み目に通した編み針で所定回数回転させて前記ひも状編み部の上に編み糸を巻き付かせ、
前記編み針にかかっている前記ひも状編み部の編み目と最初の編み目を一度に引き抜くことによりひも状巻き付け部を形成し、
前記編地を連続して編む、
ことを特徴とする編み方。 Knit in a string at a predetermined position to knit the knitted fabric,
A knitting needle passed through the stitch at the tip of the string-like knitting portion is rotated once to wind the knitting yarn around the stitch,
Furthermore, the yarn is wound a predetermined number of times with a knitting needle passed through the stitch, and the knitting yarn is wound on the string-like knitting portion,
Forming a string-like wrapping portion by pulling out the stitches and the first stitches of the string-like knitting portion on the knitting needle at a time;
Knitting the knitted fabric continuously,
How to knit.
A knitted fabric produced by the knitting method according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005301654A JP4710077B2 (en) | 2005-10-17 | 2005-10-17 | Knitting method and knitting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005301654A JP4710077B2 (en) | 2005-10-17 | 2005-10-17 | Knitting method and knitting |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2007107159A JP2007107159A (en) | 2007-04-26 |
| JP4710077B2 true JP4710077B2 (en) | 2011-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005301654A Expired - Fee Related JP4710077B2 (en) | 2005-10-17 | 2005-10-17 | Knitting method and knitting |
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Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5620378B2 (en) * | 1973-11-10 | 1981-05-13 | ||
| JPS5658038A (en) * | 1979-10-12 | 1981-05-20 | Hamanaka Kk | Knitting method |
| JPS5663050A (en) * | 1979-10-23 | 1981-05-29 | Shigeru Tomota | Knitting method of knitted fabric |
| JPH04136240A (en) * | 1990-09-19 | 1992-05-11 | Kurobaa Kk | Method for forming motif onto knitted fabric and integrated structure of motif for knitted fabric |
| JPH0734951Y2 (en) * | 1992-04-06 | 1995-08-09 | 株式会社ひなや | Cloth |
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