JP4717660B2 - Lattice planar system - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a lattice-shaped body system in which a plurality of vertical lattices are attached between upper and lower cross members and installed at an angle to the front of a building.

  In general, the lattice-shaped body constitutes a so-called facade, and a plurality of vertical lattices are attached between upper and lower cross members, and are installed in front of a building. The facade is the appearance of the front of the building and is the most visible part of the building, and is closely related to the exterior such as gates, fences, and planting.

  Thus, the facade is an important part of the exterior design as well as the fence and exterior.

  However, facades and fences are required to be beautiful in appearance, but cannot exceed the range of conventional fences.

  The present invention solves such problems and provides a lattice plane system that connects lattice plane bodies that can form facades and fences that have a particularly good appearance and that form an obtuse angle, a right angle, or an acute angle. Is the subject.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 is directed to change the angle of a grid surface body in which columns and vertical grids are mounted at equal intervals between upper and lower cross members via a corner connecting member. A grid plane system to be connected, wherein a column fixing member for fixing the column to an end of a cross member of the grid plane is arranged such that a front surface of the column fixing member and a front surface of the cross member are surfaces. mounting such that one state, attaching the same size as the pillars of the vertical grid the pillar fixing member, Rutotomoni attaching the corner connecting member through the pillar fixing member, the said corner connecting member, adjacent A screw insertion hole is formed as an attachment portion of the vertical lattice that can be attached to the vertical lattice or the column at equal intervals.

  The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in claim 1, the corner connecting member is a 90-degree dedicated corner member.

  The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 2, wherein the 90-degree dedicated corner connecting member is disposed when the 90-degree dedicated corner connecting member is disposed on a corner portion of the concrete block stacked on the installation surface of the lattice plane body. The column attached to the column fixing member at the end of the connecting member is formed so as to pass through a vertical hole continuously formed in the vertical direction in the concrete block.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the corner connecting member is a variable angle corner member.

  According to the first, second, and fourth aspects of the invention, it is possible to provide a lattice plane system that connects the lattice planes at an obtuse angle, a right angle, or an acute angle.

  Further, since the corner connecting member is formed with a vertical grid mounting portion that can be mounted at equal intervals with the adjacent vertical grid or column, the overall appearance is not unnatural and the finish is good.

  According to the third aspect of the present invention, it is not necessary to destroy or process a part of the base material even when constructing the lattice plane on the base material by the concrete block, and it is easy and reliable. A body can be provided.

  1 is a front view of the lattice-shaped body, FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line YY of FIG.

  In the above figure, the symbol a indicates a lattice plane. The lattice plane body a is composed of an extruded mold material such as aluminum, and a plurality of vertical lattices 3 are attached between the upper and lower cross members 1 and 2, and a column fixing member 4 is attached to the ends of the cross members 1 and 2, A column 5 having the same size as the vertical lattice 3 is attached to the column fixing member 4, and the column 5 and the vertical lattice 3 are attached at equal intervals and flush with each other.

  The cross members 1 and 2 have a square cross section, the vertical lattices 3 and the mounting surfaces 6 of the pillars 5 are formed on the front side, and L-shaped grooves 7 are formed on the upper and lower ends of the back side. A work groove 8 (see FIG. 4) for inserting a fixing screw and a driver is opened in the center of the back surface, and a groove concealing plate 9 is attached to the work groove.

  The vertical lattice 3 and the column 5 are formed in a square having the same cross section. The length of the column 5 is longer than that of the vertical lattice 3.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the column fixing member 4 is formed in a block shape, and includes a member main body 4 a and a connecting portion 10 projecting sideways from the back side thereof. Projected to the side. And the screw insertion holes 12 and 13 are formed in the center of the member main body 4a, and the connection part 10. As shown in FIG.

  Next, when attaching the vertical lattice 3 to the upper and lower horizontal members 1 and 2, the fixing screws 14 are inserted from the working grooves 8 of the horizontal members 1 and 2, and the fixing screws 14 are fixed to the vertical lattice 3 from the front plate of the horizontal members 1 and 2. Screw 14 in place. The intervals between adjacent vertical lattices 3 are set to be equal.

  Column fixing members 4 are attached to both ends of the cross members 1 and 2. The end surfaces of the cross members 1 and 2 are abutted against the side surface of the member main body 4 a of the column fixing member 4, and the connecting portion 10 of the column fixing member 4 is engaged with the back surface of the cross members 1 and 2. The L-shaped groove 7 on the lower surface of the cross members 1 and 2 is engaged with the support piece 11. The connecting portion 10 is fixed to the cross members 1 and 2 with screws 14 with screws. Thereby, the column fixing member 4 is attached to the cross members 1 and 2 with the front surface of the member main body 4a and the front surfaces of the cross members 1 and 2 being flush with each other.

  Next, the column 5 is applied to the front surface of the member main body 4a of the column fixing member 4, and the column 5 is fixed by the fixing screw 14 inserted through the screw insertion hole 12 from the back side of the member main body 4a. The lower end of the pillar 5 is fixed to the underground fixing block 15 to support the entire lattice plane body a.

  Although the vertical lattices 3 are arranged at equal intervals as described above, the columns 5 are disposed adjacent to the vertical lattices 3 at both ends via the column fixing members 4 provided at the ends of the cross members 1 and 2. The vertical lattice 3 is arranged at equal intervals between the center P of the column 5 fixed to the column fixing member 4 at one end and the center P of the column 5 fixed to the column fixing member 4 at the other end. Is set to be.

  As described above, the grid-planar body a has the pillars 5 and the vertical grids 3 that support the whole, which are arranged on the front side in the same size section and at equal intervals. When viewed, it has a simple structure in which a lattice face plate is stretched, so that it can be conspicuous and a facade with a favorable appearance can be configured.

  In addition, the structure of the column fixing member 4 is not limited to the above-mentioned form. For example, the connection part may be configured to be fitted inside the cross member and fixed with screws.

  Next, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, a large lattice plane A can be assembled by connecting a plurality of lattice planes a having the above configuration as a system.

  In this case, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the connecting portions 10 may be formed on both sides of the column fixing member 4. A support piece 11 is also formed on the new connecting portion 10. The column fixing member 4 is attached to the end portions of the upper and lower horizontal members 1 and 2 of one lattice plane body a, and the protruding connection portion 10 is connected to the other lattice surface in the same manner as described above. The two lattice planes a are connected by attaching to the end portions of the cross members 1 and 2 of the rod a. Furthermore, if the column 5 is fixed to the column fixing member 4 and is buried in the ground, it is completed.

  According to the lattice plane system as described above, all the pillars 5 and the vertical lattice 3 appear flush with each other at an equal interval, so that it looks like a single long grid plane a is formed. Facades and fences can be configured. A normal fence is formed by connecting panel bodies in a space column type or a universal column type, and the lattice plane body A described above is actually a columnar type connection mode, but apparently it is a free column type. It looks like a connected grid pattern. Therefore, since the structure is simple, the facade or the fence having a preferable appearance can be configured. Moreover, high attachment strength can be obtained.

  Next, in the lattice plane body system configured as described above, adjacent grid plane bodies a are connected via a connecting member when they are connected at different angles via a corner connecting member.

  First, when the corner is 90 degrees, a 90-degree corner member may be used. That is, the 90-degree exclusive corner connecting member 16 is formed by forming two connecting portions 17 at a right angle as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, and the connecting portion 17 has the same size as the cross members 1 and 2 described above. And an L-shaped groove 7 is formed at the end thereof. Further, screw insertion holes 18 are formed inside the corner portions as attachment portions for the vertical lattice 3. An interval L1 between the center of the screw insertion hole 18 and the center of the column fixing member 4 is set to be equal to an interval L2 between the column fixing member 4 and the center of the vertical lattice 3 on the cross members 1 and 2. .

  When the exit corner is configured through the corner connecting member 16 having the above-described configuration, as shown in FIG. 8, the ends of the upper and lower horizontal members 1 (2) of the lattice plane bodies a to be connected at right angles to each other are formed. The L-shaped groove 7 of the connecting portion 17 of the corner connecting member 16 is engaged with the support piece 11 of the connecting portion 10 of the provided column fixing member 4, and the screw 14 inserted from the connecting portion 10 of the column fixing member 4 is inserted. What is necessary is just to fix by screwing in the connection part 10 of the corner connection member 16. FIG. Then, the screws 14 are inserted through the screw insertion holes 18 of the mounting portion of the corner connecting member 16 and screwed into the vertical lattice 3 disposed outside the corner connecting member 16 to be fixed. According to this, the interval between the vertical lattice 3 and the column 5 is kept at an equal interval also in the corner portion.

  Next, when the entrance corner is configured via the corner connecting member 16 having the above-described configuration, as shown in FIG. 10, the upper and lower horizontal members 1 (2) of the lattice plane bodies a to be connected at right angles to each other are shown. The L-shaped groove 7 of the connecting portion 10 of the corner connecting member 16 is engaged with the support piece 11 of the connecting portion 10 of the column fixing member 4 at the end, and the screw 14 inserted from the connecting portion 10 of the column fixing member 4 is inserted. What is necessary is just to fix by screwing in the connection part 10 of the corner connection member 16. FIG. In this case, since the vertical lattice 3 cannot be attached to the inside, the screw insertion hole 18 may be hidden by attaching the seal 20.

  In addition, you may comprise so that the two or more vertical lattices 3 may be attached to the corner connection member 16 at equal intervals.

  According to the above-described connection configuration, the corner connection member 16 is formed with the vertical grid mounting screw insertion holes that can be mounted at equal intervals with the adjacent vertical grid 3 or column 5, so that the overall appearance is not satisfactory. It is not natural and the finish is good.

  Next, by using the angle variable corner connecting member 21 shown in FIGS. 11 to 13, the lattice plane bodies a can be connected at any angle. That is, the variable angle corner connecting member 21 is formed by connecting two connecting members 22 at one end so as to be rotatable by a shaft body 23, and an L-shaped groove 7 is formed at the other end of each connecting member 22. Further, screw insertion holes 18 are formed inside the corner portions as attachment portions for the vertical lattice 3. The interval L3 between the screw insertion hole 18 and the center of the column fixing member 4 is equal to the interval L4 between the column fixing member 4 and the center of the vertical lattice 3 of the cross members 1 and 2 as in the case of the 90-degree corner member 16. Is set to

  When the lattice plane body a is connected at an acute angle via the corner connecting member 21 having the above-described configuration, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the upper and lower cross members 1 ( 2), the L-shaped groove 7 of the connecting portion 10 of the corner connecting member 21 is engaged with the support piece 11 of the connecting portion 10 of the column fixing member 4 provided at the end of the column fixing member 4. What is necessary is just to fix by screwing the inserted screw 14 in the connection part 10 of the corner connection member 21. Then, the screws 14 are inserted from the screw insertion holes 18 of the mounting portion of the corner connecting member 21 and screwed into the vertical lattice 3 disposed outside the corner connecting member 21 to be fixed. In this case, since the vertical lattice 3 cannot be attached to both attachment portions 18, the vertical lattice 3 is attached to only one attachment portion. According to this, the interval between the vertical lattice 3 and the column 5 is kept at an equal interval only on one side also in the corner portion.

  The angle variable corner connecting member 21 may also be configured to attach two or more vertical lattices 3 at equal intervals.

  On the other hand, when the lattice plane body a is connected at an obtuse angle via the corner connecting member 21 having the above-described configuration, as shown in FIG. 13, the upper and lower horizontal members 1 of the lattice plane bodies a to be connected to each other. The L-shaped groove 7 of the connecting portion 10 of the corner connecting member 21 is engaged with the support piece 11 of the connecting portion 10 at the end of the column fixing member 4 provided at the end of (2). What is necessary is just to fix by screwing the screw | thread 14 penetrated from the connection part 10 in the connection part 10 of the corner connection member 21. FIG. Then, screws 17 are inserted through the screw insertion holes 18 in the mounting portion of the corner connecting member 21 and screwed into the vertical lattice 3 disposed outside the corner connecting member 21 to be fixed. According to this, the interval between the vertical lattice 3 and the column 5 is kept at an equal interval also in the corner portion.

  In addition, what is necessary is just to set it as the structure according to FIG. 13 when constructing an exit corner via the corner connection member 21 of the said structure, and what is necessary is just to be the structure according to FIG.

  According to the above-described configuration, it can be installed at any angle according to the conditions of the installation location, which is very convenient. In addition, the corner connecting member 21 is formed with an attachment portion of the vertical lattice 3 that can be attached to the adjacent vertical lattice 3 or the column 5 at equal intervals, so that the overall appearance is not unnatural and the finish is good. .

  The lattice plane body A is usually based on the ground and is installed directly on the ground. However, as shown in FIGS. 14 to 16, a plurality of concrete blocks b (concrete blocks) are provided on the installation surface. In some cases, a plurality of layers (including b1) are stacked to form a base block B, and a lattice plane body is further provided on the base block B. In addition, the concrete block b1 is a block only for a corner part. In such a case, the pillar 5 and the base block B interfere with each other. Therefore, when the 90-degree dedicated corner connecting member 16 is disposed on the corner portion of the base block B, the column 5 attached to the column fixing member 4 at the end of the 90-degree dedicated corner connecting member 16 is The concrete blocks b and b1 constituting the corner portions are formed so as to penetrate through the vertical holes 24 continuously formed in the vertical direction. A cement 26 is packed around the pillar 5 penetrating through the vertical hole 24 to fix the pillar 5.

  Further, when the base block B is used as a base in this way, the pillar 5 interferes with the base block B not only in the corner but also in the straight portion, so that the pillar 5 passes through the vertical hole 24 of the concrete block b. Must. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 17, the vertical holes 24 when the concrete blocks b are connected in the longitudinal direction and the positions of the columns 5 attached to the column fixing members 4 at both ends of the lattice plane A are matched. Set the dimensions to.

  Further, the concrete blocks b and b1 have a common length of 390 mm and a height of 190 mm, and there are almost three types of widths of 100 mm, 120 mm, and 150 mm, and three vertical holes 24 are formed in each. Although the size of the vertical hole 24 differs somewhat depending on the type, the position is almost the same. Further, the narrow concrete vertical hole 24 may be smaller than the pillar 5, but in response to this, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the pillar 5 is inserted into the pillar body 5 a and the inside thereof. The reinforcing core column 5b may be configured so that the reinforcing core column 5b passes through the vertical hole 24 of the base block B and the column main body 5a is disposed on the base block B.

  According to the above configuration, it is not necessary to destroy or process a part of the foundation block B even when the lattice plane body A is constructed on the foundation block B made of a concrete block. Body A can be disposed.

  In the above-described embodiment, a device such as a lighting fixture may be attached to any vertical grid or column. In this case, the power cord may be passed through a vertical grid or a pillar.

  The lattice plane body and the lattice plane body system configured as described above are not limited to facades. It can also be applied to fences and exteriors.

It is a front view of a lattice-shaped body. It is sectional drawing on the XX line of FIG. It is sectional drawing on the YY line of FIG. It is a perspective view of a column fixing member. It is a front view of the connected lattice plane. It is sectional drawing on the ZZ line of FIG. It is a perspective view of other forms of a pillar fixing member. It is a top view of the state where the corner was constituted by the lattice plane. It is a perspective view of a 90 degree exclusive corner connection member. It is a top view of the state which constituted the entrance corner with the lattice-shaped object. It is a top view in the state where a lattice plane object was connected at an acute angle. It is a side view of FIG. It is a top view in the state where a lattice plane object was connected at an obtuse angle. It is a partial front view of the state which installed the lattice plane body system on the corner part of a concrete block. FIG. 15 is a plan view of a part of FIG. 14. It is an expanded sectional view of the principal part of FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the positional relationship of the vertical grid | lattice | lattice | lattice of a lattice plane body, a pillar, and the vertical hole of a concrete block. It is a top view which shows the case where a column is larger than a vertical hole. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part of FIG.

Explanation of symbols

a Lattice planar body 1, 2 Horizontal member 3 Vertical lattice 4 Column fixing member 5 Column 10 Connecting portion 16, 21 Corner connecting member 18 Mounting portion (screw insertion hole)

Claims (4)

A grid plane system in which a grid plane body, in which columns and vertical grids are mounted at equal intervals and flush with each other between upper and lower cross members, is connected at different angles via a corner connecting member, A column fixing member for fixing the column to the end of the horizontal member of the body is attached so that the front surface of the column fixing member and the front surface of the horizontal member are flush with each other. mounting pillars of the same size as the grid, Rutotomoni attaching the corner connecting member through the pillar fixing member, the said corner connecting member, the vertical grid attachable at regular intervals and vertical grid or column adjacent mounting A lattice plane body system characterized in that a screw insertion hole is formed as a portion.   The lattice plane body system according to claim 1, wherein the corner connecting member is a 90-degree dedicated corner member.   When the 90 degree exclusive corner connecting member is disposed on the corner portion of the concrete block stacked on the installation surface of the lattice plane body, it is attached to the column fixing member at the end of the 90 degree exclusive corner connecting member. The lattice plane body system according to claim 2, wherein the pillar is formed so as to penetrate through a vertical hole formed continuously in the vertical direction in the concrete block.   The lattice plane body system according to claim 1, wherein the corner connecting member is a variable angle corner member.

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