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JP4766945B2 - Touch screen with antibacterial layer and method for producing the same - Google Patents
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JP4766945B2 - Touch screen with antibacterial layer and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Touch screen with antibacterial layer and method for producing the same Download PDF

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JP4766945B2
JP4766945B2 JP2005226653A JP2005226653A JP4766945B2 JP 4766945 B2 JP4766945 B2 JP 4766945B2 JP 2005226653 A JP2005226653 A JP 2005226653A JP 2005226653 A JP2005226653 A JP 2005226653A JP 4766945 B2 JP4766945 B2 JP 4766945B2
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JP2007039392A (en
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俊民 胡
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TPK Touch Solutions Inc
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本発明は抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーン及びその製造法に関するもので、特にナノサイズの金属材料をタッチスクリーンの表面に均一かつ緊密に付着させ、抗菌機能のあるタッチスクリーンの製作及びその方法を指したものである。 The present invention relates to a touch screen and a manufacturing method of antimicrobial layer, in particular by depositing a metal material nanosized uniformly and intimately to the surface of the touch screen, pointing to fabrication and method of a touch screen with antibacterial function Is.

ここ数年来、ネットワークの勢い盛んな発展によって電子情報産業の革命をもたらし、電子情報製品の設計及び製造業者は消費者の差し迫ったニーズを満足するため、すでに多くの軽薄短小かつ携帯しやすい製品を開発しており、他に使用者の親和性のニーズに符合するため、更にその各種電子情報製品の入出力介面、または装置に消費者の使用慣習を徹底的に変える設計が行われ、その中の一つの重要な設計がすなわち「タッチスクリーン」である。電子情報製品のタッチスクリーンはその電子情報製品から出力された文字または図形の画面を表すことに用いられるほか、使用者が入力した文字または指令をその電子情報製品に伝送することにも使われ、それと同時にその電子情報製品の出力及び入力装置でもあるので、使用者はその各電子情報製品上でそのタッチスクリーンに現れる文字または図形を見て更に画面の指示によって直接そのタッチスクリーンに現れる仮想のボタンまたは図標(アイコン)を押せば、順調にその電子情報製品を操作制御することができる。使用者に対して言えば、その電子情報製品は使用上極めて便利であり、かつ操作上極めて親和力がある。ソフトウェア設計者に対して言えば、その電子情報製品は極めてフレキシブルに設計された互動式作業プラットフォームを提供し、それによって更に親和力のある互動プログラムを設計することができる。また購買者に対して言えば、その電子情報製品は定額外の入力装置を必要としないので、ほかに入力装置の購入に必要な費用及び予め残す設置空間を節約することができる。 Over the last few years, the vigorous development of the network has revolutionized the electronic information industry, and the design and manufacturers of electronic information products already have many small, light, small, and portable products to satisfy the immediate needs of consumers. In order to meet the needs of other users' compatibility, the design for changing the usage customs of consumers to the input / output interface of various electronic information products or devices has been made. One important design is the “ touch screen”. The touch screen of the electronic information product is used not only to represent the screen of characters or figures output from the electronic information product, but also to transmit the characters or commands entered by the user to the electronic information product, At the same time, since it is also an output and input device of the electronic information product, the user looks at the characters or figures that appear on the touch screen on each electronic information product, and further displays virtual buttons that appear directly on the touch screen by instructions on the screen Alternatively, if a mark (icon) is pressed, the electronic information product can be smoothly controlled. For the user, the electronic information product is very convenient in use and very compatible in operation. For software designers, the electronic information product provides an interactive work platform that is designed to be very flexible, thereby allowing more interactive programs to be designed. In addition, to the purchaser, the electronic information product does not require an input device that is not a fixed amount, so that it is possible to save the cost necessary for purchasing the input device and the installation space left in advance.

そのために、ここ数年来、タッチスクリーンが設けられる各種電子情報製品はすでに多くの公共場所に幅広く使用され、例えば学校、デパート、病院、空港、汽車駅等で多くの不特定使用者に情報の問い合わせ及びガイダンスを行うことに供され、使用者のために操作が簡単便利でかつ親和力のある入出力装置を提供し、このほか、それに取り付けられるソフトウェアの設計が適切である場合、それにより更に効果的に多くの使用者が公共場所で遭遇する多くの問題及び困りごとを迅速に解決することができる。ところが、玉に瑕というか、この種のタッチスクリーンが設けられる電子情報製品は公共場所に設置され、多くの使用者の操作に供されるので、発生可能な唯一の欠点は細菌が伝播する媒介物に極めてなりやすく、公共衛生及び人々の健康の大きな脅威になる。そのために、如何にして公共場所中の各種電子情報製品のタッチスクリーンの清潔衛生を確保するかが、各公共場所の主管機関の特に注意するべき、かつ軽易に見落とせない重要な課題になっている。 For this reason, various electronic information products with touch screens have been widely used in many public places for the past several years. Provide an input / output device that is easy to operate and has a good affinity for the user, and is more effective if the software attached to it is properly designed. In addition, many problems and troubles that many users encounter in public places can be solved quickly. However, since the electronic information products that are equipped with this kind of touch screen are installed in public places and are operated by many users, the only disadvantage that can occur is the transmission of bacteria. It is extremely prone to things and is a major threat to public health and people's health. Therefore, how to ensure the cleanliness and hygiene of the touch screens of various electronic information products in public places is an important issue that should be paid special attention to the main authority of each public place and cannot be easily overlooked. Yes.

タッチスクリーンがすでに公共場所での細菌を伝播する媒介物になることに鑑み、多くの電子情報製品の設計及び製造業者はこの潜在的危機を解決するため、尽力して細菌抑制能力のあるタッチスクリーンを研究開発し、その方法はタッチスクリーンの上に細菌抑制能力のある組成物を塗布するが、一般に、現在の各電子情報製品の業者が使用する細菌抑制組成物の多くは有機物から構成され、それら有機物がタッチスクリーンの表面に塗布されると細菌の生長を抑制することができるが、それらの融点または沸点が低いので極めて容易に蒸発または分解してしまい、そのために長期間の細菌抑制効果がなく、更にその材料には一般に毒性があるので、人間が直接接触する製品に応用または塗布することに適しない。他の業者は近年来かなり流行っている酸化チタン触媒を利用して抑菌または抗菌処理を行っているが、それはUV光源の下で行わなければ光催化及び殺菌作用がなく、一般の室内の光源でのUV光線はかなり微弱であるので、それに発生する抗菌効果はあまり理想でない。 In view of the fact that touchscreens are already a mediator for the transmission of bacteria in public places, many electronic information product designs and manufacturers are working hard to resolve this potential crisis with a touchscreen capable of controlling bacteria. Research and development, and the method is to apply a composition capable of inhibiting bacteria on a touch screen, but in general, many of the presently used bacteria inhibiting compositions are composed of organic matter, When these organic substances are applied to the surface of the touch screen, the growth of bacteria can be suppressed, but since their melting point or boiling point is low, they evaporate or decompose very easily, and thus have a long-term bacteria suppression effect. In addition, the material is generally toxic and is not suitable for application or application to products in direct human contact. Other vendors have been using antibacterial or antibacterial treatments using titanium oxide catalysts that have been quite popular in recent years, but they have no photo-acceleration and bactericidal action unless performed under a UV light source. Since the UV light at is very weak, the antibacterial effect that occurs in it is not very ideal.

そのために、いかにして適切な抑菌材料を選択し、並びに新しい製造過程を設計して抗菌機能を兼ねたタッチスクリーンを製造し、そのタッチスクリーンの抗菌特性及び応用領域を向上するのが本発明のここで検討する重要な課題である。
前述周知のタッチスクリーンがそれぞれ長くから存在する問題に鑑み、発明人は長年の実務経験及び研究心得によって、本発明の抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーン及びその製造法を開発した。
Therefore, it is the present invention to select an appropriate antibacterial material and design a new manufacturing process to manufacture a touch screen that also has antibacterial functions, and to improve the antibacterial properties and application area of the touch screen. This is an important issue to consider here.
In view of the problems that the above-mentioned known touch screens have existed for a long time, the inventor has developed a touch screen having an antibacterial layer of the present invention and a method for manufacturing the same, based on many years of practical experience and research knowledge.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明の請求項1は、無機化合物を基材とした抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法であって、粒子径が1nm〜100nmであるナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一に表面処理の薬液中に分散させて必要とする分散液を形成し、前記分散液と抗目くらみ表面処理液を撹拌法によって混合させて必要とする混合液を形成し、前記混合液のpHを酸性に調整するとともに、前記粒子の濃度を20〜500ppmの間に維持し、前記混合液を均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布し、均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布された前記混合液に対して熱処理を行い、前記熱処理の温度が160〜200℃の間であり、前記混合液中の溶剤を完全に蒸発させ、かつ前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を緊密にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に付着させることによって、前記タッチスクリーンの基材表面に抗菌層が形成されることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法である。 In order to achieve the above object, claim 1 of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a touch screen having an antibacterial layer based on an inorganic compound, wherein the particles are nano-sized metal materials having a particle diameter of 1 nm to 100 nm. Is uniformly dispersed in the surface treatment chemical solution to form a required dispersion, and the dispersion and the anti-stigma surface treatment solution are mixed by a stirring method to form the required mixture, The pH of the mixture is adjusted to acidic, and the concentration of the particles is maintained between 20 and 500 ppm, and the mixed solution is uniformly applied to the surface of the touch screen substrate. The mixed solution is heat treated, the temperature of the heat treatment is between 160-200 ° C., the solvent in the mixed solution is completely evaporated, and the nano-sized metal material particles are touched closely. By attaching to the cleaned substrate surface, characterized in that the antimicrobial layer is formed on the substrate surface of the touch screen, a method for producing a touch screen with an antimicrobial layer.

また、本発明の請求項2は、有機化合物を基材とした抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法であって、粒子径が1nm〜100nmであるナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一に表面処理の薬液中に分散させて必要とする分散液を形成し前記分散液とUV硬化剤を混合させて必要とする混合液を形成し、前記混合液を均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布し、前記粒子の濃度を20〜500ppmの間に維持し、均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布された前記混合液に対して熱処理を行い、前記熱処理の温度が50〜100℃の間であり、前記混合液中の溶剤を完全に蒸発させるとともに、かつ前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を緊密にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に付着させた後、更にUVランプで照射または熱処理して硬化処理を行い、前記タッチスクリーンの基材表面に抗菌層が形成されることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法である。 Further , claim 2 of the present invention is a method for producing a touch screen having an antibacterial layer based on an organic compound, and uniformly treating the particles of a nano-sized metal material having a particle diameter of 1 nm to 100 nm. The required dispersion is formed by dispersing in the chemical solution, and the required dispersion is formed by mixing the dispersion and UV curing agent, and the mixture is uniformly applied to the surface of the touch screen substrate. The concentration of the particles is maintained between 20 and 500 ppm, and the mixed solution uniformly applied to the substrate surface of the touch screen is heat-treated, and the temperature of the heat treatment is between 50 and 100 ° C. Yes, the solvent in the mixed solution is completely evaporated, and the nano-sized metal material particles are adhered to the surface of the base material of the touch screen, and then cured by irradiation or heat treatment with a UV lamp. Performs management, characterized in that the antimicrobial layer is formed on the substrate surface of the touch screen, a method for producing a touch screen with an antimicrobial layer.

また、本発明の請求項3は、請求項1または2において、前記ナノサイズの金属材料は、少なくともナノメータ金(Au)、ナノメータ銀(Ag)、ナノメータ銅(Cu)、ナノメータ亜鉛(Zn)、またはナノメータ白金(Pt)のいずれかであることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法である。Further, according to claim 3 of the present invention, in claim 1 or 2, the nano-sized metal material is at least nanometer gold (Au), nanometer silver (Ag), nanometer copper (Cu), nanometer zinc (Zn), Or a method for producing a touch screen having an antibacterial layer, characterized in that it is either nanometer platinum (Pt).
また、本発明の請求項4は、請求項1または2において、前記ナノサイズの金属材料は、少なくともナノメータ金(Au)、ナノメータ銀(Ag)、ナノメータ銅(Cu)、ナノメータ亜鉛(Zn)、またはナノメータ白金(Pt)のいずれかを含む組成物または化合物であることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法である。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect, the nano-sized metal material includes at least nanometer gold (Au), nanometer silver (Ag), nanometer copper (Cu), nanometer zinc (Zn), A method for producing a touch screen having an antibacterial layer, which is a composition or a compound containing any one of nanometer platinum (Pt).

また、本発明の請求項5は、請求項1、3、または4において、前記分散液は、前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一にアルコール類溶剤の中に分散させて形成され、前記抗目くらみ表面処理液は、ケイ酸塩(エステル)化合物、アルコール、水、酸及び溶剤から構成される、ことを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法である。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first, third, or fourth aspect, the dispersion is formed by uniformly dispersing particles of the nano-sized metal material in an alcohol solvent. The dizziness surface treatment liquid is a method for producing a touch screen having an antibacterial layer, which is composed of a silicate (ester) compound, alcohol, water, an acid and a solvent.
さらに、本発明の請求項6は、請求項2、3、または4において、前記分散液は、前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一にメチルエチルケトン中に分散させて形成され、前記UV硬化剤は、ポリウレタンアクリレートモノマーとすることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法である。Furthermore, a sixth aspect of the present invention is the method according to the second, third, or fourth aspect, wherein the dispersion is formed by uniformly dispersing particles of the nano-sized metal material in methyl ethyl ketone, and the UV curing agent is A method for producing a touch screen having an antibacterial layer, characterized by comprising a polyurethane acrylate monomer.

また、本発明の請求項7は、無機化合物を基材としたタッチスクリーンと、粒子径が1nm〜100nmであるナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一に表面処理の薬液中に分散させて必要とする分散液を形成し、前記分散液と抗目くらみ表面処理液を撹拌法によって混合させて必要とする混合液を形成し、前記混合液のpHを酸性に調整するとともに、前記粒子の濃度を20〜500ppmの間に維持し、前記混合液を均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布し、均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布された前記混合液に対して熱処理を行い、前記熱処理の温度が160〜200℃の間であり、前記混合液中の溶剤を完全に蒸発させ、かつ前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を緊密にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に付着させることによって、前記タッチスクリーンの基材表面に形成される抗菌層と、を備えることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンである。The seventh aspect of the present invention requires a touch screen based on an inorganic compound and nano-sized metal material particles having a particle diameter of 1 nm to 100 nm to be uniformly dispersed in a chemical solution for surface treatment. Forming a dispersion liquid, mixing the dispersion liquid and the anti-glare surface treatment liquid by a stirring method to form a necessary liquid mixture, adjusting the pH of the liquid mixture to acidic, and adjusting the concentration of the particles. Maintaining between 20 and 500 ppm, the mixed solution is uniformly applied to the surface of the touch screen substrate, the mixed solution uniformly applied to the surface of the touch screen substrate is subjected to heat treatment, and the heat treatment The temperature is between 160 and 200 ° C., the solvent in the mixed solution is completely evaporated, and the particles of the nano-sized metal material are closely adhered to the substrate surface of the touch screen Characterized in that it comprises a and antimicrobial layer formed on the substrate surface of the touch screen is a touch screen with an antimicrobial layer.

また、本発明の請求項8は、有機化合物を基材としたタッチスクリーンと、粒子径が1nm〜100nmであるナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一に表面処理の薬液中に分散させて必要とする分散液を形成し前記分散液とUV硬化剤を混合させて必要とする混合液を形成し、前記混合液を均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布し、前記粒子の濃度を20〜500ppmの間に維持し、均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布された前記混合液に対して熱処理を行い、前記熱処理の温度が50〜100℃の間であり、前記混合液中の溶剤を完全に蒸発させるとともに、かつ前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を緊密にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に付着させた後、更にUVランプで照射または熱処理して硬化処理を行うことによって、前記タッチスクリーンの基材表面に形成される抗菌層と、を備えることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンである。 Further, the present invention requires a touch screen based on an organic compound and nano-sized metal material particles having a particle diameter of 1 nm to 100 nm uniformly dispersed in a surface treatment chemical solution. Forming a dispersion liquid, mixing the dispersion liquid and a UV curing agent to form a required liquid mixture, uniformly applying the liquid mixture to the substrate surface of the touch screen, and adjusting the concentration of the particles to 20 to Heat treatment is performed on the mixed solution that is maintained between 500 ppm and uniformly applied to the substrate surface of the touch screen, the temperature of the heat treatment is between 50 to 100 ° C., and the solvent in the mixed solution is removed. After completely evaporating and closely attaching the nano-sized metal material particles to the surface of the substrate of the touch screen, it is further irradiated with a UV lamp or heat-treated to perform a curing process. And antimicrobial layer formed on the substrate surface of the touch screen, characterized in that it comprises a a touch screen with an antimicrobial layer.

また、本発明の請求項9は、請求項7または8において、前記ナノサイズの金属材料は、少なくともナノメータ金(Au)、ナノメータ銀(Ag)、ナノメータ銅(Cu)、ナノメータ亜鉛(Zn)またはナノメータ白金(Pt)のいずれかであることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンである。Further, according to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the seventh or eighth aspect, the nano-sized metal material is at least nanometer gold (Au), nanometer silver (Ag), nanometer copper (Cu), nanometer zinc (Zn) or A touch screen having an antibacterial layer, which is any one of nanometer platinum (Pt).
また、本発明の請求項10は、請求項7または8において、前記ナノサイズの金属材料は、少なくともナノメータ金(Au)、ナノメータ銀(Ag)、ナノメータ銅(Cu)、ナノメータ亜鉛(Zn)またはナノメータ白金(Pt)のいずれかを含む組成物または化合物であることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンである。Further, according to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in the seventh or eighth aspect, the nano-sized metal material is at least nanometer gold (Au), nanometer silver (Ag), nanometer copper (Cu), nanometer zinc (Zn) or A touchscreen with an antibacterial layer, characterized in that it is a composition or compound comprising any of nanometer platinum (Pt).

また、本発明の請求項11は、請求項7、9、または10において、前記分散液は、前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一にアルコール類溶剤の中に分散させて形成され、前記抗目くらみ表面処理液は、ケイ酸塩(エステル)化合物、アルコール、水、酸及び溶剤から構成される、ことを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンである。According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, in the seventh, ninth, or tenth aspect, the dispersion is formed by uniformly dispersing particles of the nano-sized metal material in an alcohol solvent. The dizziness surface treatment liquid is a touch screen having an antibacterial layer, which is composed of a silicate (ester) compound, alcohol, water, an acid, and a solvent.
さらに、本発明の請求項12は、請求項8、9、または10において、前記分散液は、前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一にメチルエチルケトン中に分散させて形成され、前記UV硬化剤は、ポリウレタンアクリレートモノマーとすることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンである。Furthermore, a twelfth aspect of the present invention is the method according to the eighth, ninth, or tenth aspect, wherein the dispersion is formed by uniformly dispersing particles of the nano-sized metal material in methyl ethyl ketone, and the UV curing agent is A touch screen having an antibacterial layer, characterized in that it is a polyurethane acrylate monomer.

本発明の目的、発明理念及び技術原理がより詳しく認識されるよう、ここに実施形態を採り上げ、図面と合わせて以下に詳細説明する。
本発明による抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーン及びその製造法は、図1に示す如く、粒子径が約1nm〜100nmであるナノサイズの金属材料を均一に表面処理の薬液中に分散させ、それの濃度を20〜500ppmの間に保持し、その後は更にそれをタッチスクリーンの表面に塗布し、並びにそのタッチスクリーンの表面に均一に塗布した薬液に対して熱処理を行い、その薬液中の溶剤が完全に蒸発し、かつそのナノサイズの金属材料の粒子が緊密にタッチスクリーンの表面に付着すれば、そのタッチスクリーンの表面に抗菌層が形成され、抗菌効果のあるタッチスクリーンを作ることができる。本発明で言う「ナノサイズの金属材料」は特に長らく生物化学活性のあることが証明され、細菌の細胞壁を貫き通り、細胞内の酵素蛋白を変質させて自然死亡させる効果があり、かつ粒子径が1nm〜100nmであるナノサイズの金属材料を指したもので、例えば、ナノメータ金(Au)、ナノメータ銀(Ag)、ナノメータ銅(Cu)、ナノメータ亜鉛(Zn)、ナノメータ白金(Pt)等のナノサイズの金属材料またはその組成物、またはその化合物、例えばナノメータ酸化銀、ナノメータ酸化銅、ナノメータ酸化亜鉛、ナノメータ硝酸銀、ナノメータ硝酸銅、ナノメータ硝酸亜鉛等である。
In order that the purpose, inventive concept, and technical principle of the present invention will be recognized in more detail, embodiments will be taken here and described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, a touch screen having an antibacterial layer according to the present invention and a method of manufacturing the touch screen are obtained by uniformly dispersing a nano- sized metal material having a particle size of about 1 nm to 100 nm in a surface treatment chemical solution. was held between 20 to 500 ppm, then further applying it to the surface of the touch screen, and performs a heat treatment on the chemical solution was uniformly applied to the surface of the touch screen, the solvent is completely the chemical solution evaporated, and when attached to the surface particles of tightly touchscreen metallic material of the nano-sized antibacterial layer is formed on the surface of the touch screen, it is possible to make the touch screen with a antibacterial effect. The “nano- sized metal material” referred to in the present invention has long been proved to have biochemical activity, penetrates the bacterial cell wall, has the effect of causing natural death by altering intracellular enzyme proteins, and having a particle size Refers to a nano- sized metal material having a thickness of 1 nm to 100 nm, such as nanometer gold (Au), nanometer silver (Ag), nanometer copper (Cu), nanometer zinc (Zn), nanometer platinum (Pt), etc. Nano- sized metal materials or compositions thereof, or compounds thereof, such as nanometer silver oxide, nanometer copper oxide, nanometer zinc oxide, nanometer silver nitrate, nanometer copper nitrate, nanometer zinc nitrate and the like.

本発明に於いて、そのタッチスクリーンはそれの製造方法及び構造の違いによって赤外線式、抵抗式、キャパシタンス式、音波式等の各種タッチスクリーン中のいかなる一種でもよく、その各タッチスクリーンの使用者の接触に供される表面は、一般に実際のニーズによって適切な表面処理が行われ、例えば硬化処理、耐磨耗処理、抗目くらみ処理、抗反射処理等の表面処理で、本発明に於いてその各表面処理に必要な薬液を製造する場合、そのナノサイズの金属の粒子を均一に表面処理の薬液中に分散させ、並びにその濃度を20〜500ppmの間に保持し、更に伝統的塗布方法、例えば回転塗布、浸漬塗布、スプレー塗布、ローラ塗布等の塗布法を利用してそれをタッチスクリーンの表面に塗布し、並びにそのタッチスクリーンの表面に塗布された薬液に対して熱処理を行い、その薬液中の溶剤が完全に蒸発すると、その中に含まれるナノサイズの金属の粒子は緊密にタッチスクリーンの表面に付着し、抗菌機能のあるタッチスクリーンを作り出すことができる。本発明に於いて、それら薬液を作成する場合、それは研磨または超音波振動法等分散法を利用し、そのナノサイズの金属の粒子を均一に表面処理の薬液中に分散することができる。 In the present invention, the touch screen is infrared by the difference in its production method and structure, resistance type, capacitance type, may be any type of in various touchscreen sonic such, the user of the respective touchscreen The surface to be contacted is generally subjected to an appropriate surface treatment according to actual needs. For example, the surface treatment such as curing treatment, anti-wear treatment, anti-glare treatment, anti-reflection treatment, etc. When producing the chemicals necessary for each surface treatment, the nano- sized metal particles are uniformly dispersed in the surface treatment chemicals, and the concentration is kept between 20 and 500 ppm. for example spin coating, dip coating, spray coating, which was applied to the surface of the touch screen by using a coating method of roller coating, etc., as well as the surface of the touch screen Subjected to heat treatment coated chemical solution, the solvent of the drug solution is completely evaporated, the metal of the nano-sized particles contained therein is attached to tightly touch screen surface, the touch screen with antibacterial function Can produce. In the present invention, when preparing these chemical solutions, it is possible to uniformly disperse the nano- sized metal particles in the surface treatment chemical solution by utilizing a dispersion method such as polishing or ultrasonic vibration method.

伝統的に、そのタッチスクリーンの製作に用いられる基材はそれの材料特性の違いによって有機化合物と無機化合物の両種に分けられ、そのうち前者は常にPET膜であり、後者はガラスの構造である。したがって、本発明に於いて、前述の両種違う基材に対し、その必要とする表面処理液及び後続の製造過程も完全に違い、そのタッチスクリーンの基材がPET膜である場合、表面処理に必要とする薬液の組成は一般に紫外線型または熱固化型の樹脂及び適宜な溶剤であり、その表面処理薬液が均一にPET膜の表面に塗布された後、使用された樹脂の種類によってUVランプで照射または熱処理し、その熱処理の温度はやや低く、約50〜100℃の間である。そのタッチスクリーンの表面基材がガラスである場合、その表面処理液の組成はケイ酸塩(エステル)、水、酸及び適宜な溶剤であり、薬液が均一にガラスの表面に塗布された後は熱処理を行うだけで、その熱処理の温度はやや高く、約160〜200℃の間である。
発明は本発明の設計理念及び工作原理を充分に表すため、特に若干の実施例を取り上げて次の如く詳細説明し、並びに製作したタッチスクリーンに対して実測を行い、具体的に本発明が実現しようとする抗菌または抑菌効果を表すことにした。
Traditionally, the substrates used to make the touch screen are divided into organic and inorganic compounds depending on the material properties, of which the former is always a PET film and the latter is a glass structure. . Therefore, in the present invention, for the above-mentioned different types of substrates, the required surface treatment liquid and the subsequent manufacturing process are completely different, and when the touch screen substrate is a PET film, the surface treatment The composition of the chemical solution required for the coating is generally an ultraviolet or heat-solidified resin and an appropriate solvent. After the surface treatment chemical solution is uniformly applied to the surface of the PET film, the UV lamp depends on the type of resin used. The temperature of the heat treatment is somewhat low, between about 50-100 ° C. When the surface substrate of the touch screen is glass, the composition of the surface treatment liquid is silicate (ester), water, acid and appropriate solvent, and after the chemical liquid is uniformly applied to the glass surface Just by performing the heat treatment, the temperature of the heat treatment is slightly high, between about 160-200 ° C.
Since inventors that adequately represent the design philosophy and work principle of the present invention, in particular by taking some examples and the following as detailed description, as well as perform the actual measurement with respect to the manufactured touch screen, specifically the present invention It was decided to express the antibacterial or antibacterial effect to be realized.

本発明の最適実施例に於いて、それはガラス材料をスクリーン基材としたタッチスクリーンに対して抗目くらみ処理を行った場合、先ず粒子径が約1nm〜100nmのナノメータ銀の粒子を10〜50KHzの超音波振動方式をもって次粒子の状態で均一にアルコール類溶剤の中に分散させて必要とする分散液を形成し、その後更にケイ酸塩(エステル)化合物とアルコールまたはその他溶剤から構成された抗目くらみ表面処理液をその分散液の中に加入し、攪拌法によってそれに約10分間またはより長い時間の攪拌を行って二者を均一に混合させ、並びにその混合液のpHを酸性に調整し、かつそのナノメータ銀の粒子の濃度を約20〜500ppmに維持する。そしてその混合液をスプレー方式をもってそのタッチスクリーンの表面に均一に塗布し、その後は更にそのタッチスクリーンの表面に対して熱処理を行い、その熱処理の温度は約160〜200℃で、熱処理時間は約30〜60分であり、そのタッチスクリーンに塗布された組成物中の溶剤が完全に蒸発し、並びにゲル化反応が完成したらそのタッチスクリーン上に抗菌効果のある抗目くらみ層が形成され、その抗目くらみ層の主要組成は二酸化シリコン及びナノメータ銀であり、それの理想な厚さは約50〜5000オングストロームである。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, when anti-glare treatment is performed on a touch screen using a glass material as a screen base, first, nanometer silver particles having a particle size of about 1 nm to 100 nm are added to 10 to 50 KHz. The following dispersion is uniformly dispersed in an alcoholic solvent in the form of the next particles with the ultrasonic vibration method, and then the required dispersion is formed, and then an anti-resistor composed of a silicate (ester) compound and alcohol or other solvent. The dizziness surface treatment liquid is added to the dispersion, and the mixture is stirred for about 10 minutes or longer by the stirring method to uniformly mix the two, and the pH of the liquid mixture is adjusted to acidic. And maintaining the nanometer silver particle concentration at about 20-500 ppm. Then, the mixed liquid is uniformly applied to the surface of the touch screen by a spray method, and then the heat treatment is further performed on the surface of the touch screen. The temperature of the heat treatment is about 160 to 200 ° C., and the heat treatment time is about 30 to 60 minutes, the solvent in the composition applied to the touch screen is completely evaporated, and when the gelation reaction is completed, an anti-glare layer having an antibacterial effect is formed on the touch screen. The main composition of the anti-glare layer is silicon dioxide and nanometer silver, and its ideal thickness is about 50-5000 Angstroms.

前述の実施例に於いて、もしそのタッチスクリーンが赤外線タッチスクリーンであれば、0.1グラムの粒子径が約10nmであるナノメータ銀の粒子を選択し、均一に100グラムのアルコール中に分散させて必要な分散液が得られ、その後は更にその分散液中に900グラムのケイ酸エステル抗目くらみ表面処理液を加入し、並びにその二者を均一に混合させ、かつその混合液のpH値を4に調整する。そしてその混合液をその赤外線タッチスクリーンの表面ガラスに均一にスプレーし、並びに熱処理を行い、その熱処理の温度は約180℃、熱処理時間は約1時間で、厚さ約1000オングストロームの抗菌効果のある抗目くらみ層が形成される。発明人は製作されたその赤外線タッチスクリーンと一般伝統的抗菌処理を行っていない赤外線タッチスクリーンに対して実験比較を行い、大腸菌をそれぞれ各スクリーンの表面に(百万/平方センチメートル)接種し、並びに24時間後、その上に生き残った大腸菌数を計数したところ、結果は本実施例によって製作したその赤外線タッチスクリーン上の大腸菌数はもともと接種した数より大幅に90%減少し、抗菌処理を行っていない伝統的赤外線タッチスクリーン上の大腸菌の数は減少しておらず、これからわかるように、本実施例は確かにタッチスクリーンの表面の菌類の成長を抑制する効果を持たせることができる。 In the above embodiment, if the touch screen is an infrared touch screen, nanometer silver particles with a particle size of about 10 nm are selected and dispersed uniformly in 100 grams of alcohol. The required dispersion is obtained, and then 900 grams of silicate anti-sludge surface treatment liquid is added to the dispersion, and the two are uniformly mixed, and the pH value of the mixture is obtained. Is adjusted to 4. The mixed solution is uniformly sprayed on the surface glass of the infrared touch screen, and heat treatment is performed. The heat treatment temperature is about 180 ° C., the heat treatment time is about 1 hour, and the antibacterial effect is about 1000 angstroms thick. An anti-glare layer is formed. Inventors have conducted experiments compared to infrared touch screen that has not been fabricated the infrared touch screen generally traditional antibacterial treatment, (millions / square centimeter) to each E. coli surface of each screen was inoculated, and 24 After the time, the number of E. coli surviving on it was counted, and as a result, the number of E. coli on the infrared touch screen produced according to this example was significantly reduced by 90% from the originally inoculated number, and antibacterial treatment was not performed. The number of E. coli on a traditional infrared touch screen has not decreased, and as can be seen, this example can certainly have the effect of inhibiting the growth of fungi on the surface of the touch screen.

本発明のもう一つの最適実施例に於いて、それはPET膜をスクリーンの基材とした抵抗式タッチスクリーンの表面に硬化処理を行う場合、先ず0.1グラムの粒子径が約10nmであるナノメータ銀の粒子を均一に100グラムのメチルエチルケトン中に分散させて必要とする分散液を形成し、その後は更にその分散液中に900グラムのポリウレタンアクリレートモノマーを主とするUV硬化剤を加入し、並びにその二者を均一に混合させる。更にその混合液を均一に抵抗式タッチスクリーンの表面にスプレーした後、その表面に遠赤外線(IR)で約5分間加熱し、混合液中の溶剤が完全に蒸発した後、更にUVランプ(40〜60W)で照射して硬化処理を完成すれば、厚さ約数ミクロンの抗菌硬化膜が形成される。発明人は製作されたその抵抗式タッチスクリーンと一般伝統的抗菌処理を行っていない抵抗式タッチスクリーンに対して実験比較を行い、大腸菌をそれぞれ各スクリーンの表面に(百万/平方センチメートル)接種し、並びに24時間後、その上に生き残った大腸菌数を計数し、結果は本実施例により製作したその抵抗式タッチスクリーン上の大腸菌数はもともと接種した数より大幅に90%減少し、抗菌処理を行っていない伝統的抵抗式タッチスクリーン上の大腸菌の数は減少しておらず、これによって、本実施例は確かにタッチスクリーンの表面に菌類の成長を抑制する効果があることが実験証明された。
以上に述べたのは本発明の最適実施例だけであり、本発明が主張する権利範囲はこれに限定されるものではなく、およそこの技術を熟知するが本発明開示した技術内容によって軽易に考え付ける効果の変化等は、すべて本発明の保護範囲を離脱しないものとするべきである。
In another optimal embodiment of the present invention, when a curing process is performed on the surface of a resistive touch screen using a PET film as a base material, a nanometer having a particle size of 0.1 gram is about 10 nm. Silver particles are uniformly dispersed in 100 grams of methyl ethyl ketone to form the required dispersion, after which 900 grams of polyurethane acrylate monomer-based UV curing agent is added to the dispersion, and Mix the two evenly. Furthermore, after spraying the mixed solution uniformly on the surface of the resistive touch screen, the surface was heated with far infrared rays (IR) for about 5 minutes, and after the solvent in the mixed solution was completely evaporated, the UV lamp (40 When the curing process is completed by irradiation at ˜60 W), an antibacterial cured film having a thickness of about several microns is formed. Inventors have conducted experiments compared to resistive touch screen that has not been fabricated the resistive touch screen and generally traditional antibacterial treatment, (millions / square centimeter) to each E. coli surface of each screen was inoculated, 24 hours later, the number of Escherichia coli surviving was counted, and as a result, the number of Escherichia coli on the resistance touch screen produced according to the present example was greatly reduced by 90% from the number originally inoculated, and antibacterial treatment was performed. The number of E. coli on the traditional resistive touch screen has not decreased, and this proved that this example certainly has the effect of suppressing fungal growth on the surface of the touch screen.
Above What has mentioned is only optimal embodiment of the present invention, the scope of the present invention is claimed is not limited thereto, Keii the disclosed technical details of the present invention a person familiar with approximately this technology Any changes in the effects considered in the above should not depart from the protection scope of the present invention.

本発明に係る製造過程の模式図である。It is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process which concerns on this invention.

Claims (12)

無機化合物を基材とした抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法であって、
粒子径が1nm〜100nmであるナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一に表面処理の薬液中に分散させて必要とする分散液を形成し、
前記分散液と抗目くらみ表面処理液を撹拌法によって混合させて必要とする混合液を形成し、
前記混合液のpHを酸性に調整するとともに、前記粒子の濃度を20〜500ppmの間に維持し、
前記混合液を均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布し、
均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布された前記混合液に対して熱処理を行い、前記熱処理の温度が160〜200℃の間であり、
前記混合液中の溶剤を完全に蒸発させ、かつ前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を緊密にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に付着させることによって、前記タッチスクリーンの基材表面に抗菌層が形成されることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法。
A method for producing a touch screen having an antibacterial layer based on an inorganic compound,
The particles of nano-sized metal material having a particle diameter of 1 nm to 100 nm are uniformly dispersed in the surface treatment chemical solution to form a required dispersion.
The dispersion and the anti-glare surface treatment liquid are mixed by a stirring method to form a necessary liquid mixture,
While adjusting the pH of the mixture to acidic, maintaining the concentration of the particles between 20-500 ppm,
Apply the mixed solution uniformly to the surface of the touch screen substrate,
A heat treatment is performed on the mixed liquid uniformly applied to the surface of the base material of the touch screen, and the temperature of the heat treatment is between 160 and 200 ° C.
An antibacterial layer is formed on the substrate surface of the touch screen by completely evaporating the solvent in the mixed solution and closely attaching the nano-sized metal material particles to the substrate surface of the touch screen. A method for producing a touch screen having an antibacterial layer, characterized in that
有機化合物を基材とした抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法であって、
粒子径が1nm〜100nmであるナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一に表面処理の薬液中に分散させて必要とする分散液を形成し、
前記分散液とUV硬化剤を混合させて必要とする混合液を形成し、
前記混合液を均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布し、前記粒子の濃度を20〜500ppmの間に維持し、
均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布された前記混合液に対して熱処理を行い、前記熱処理の温度が50〜100℃の間であり、
前記混合液中の溶剤を完全に蒸発させるとともに、かつ前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を緊密にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に付着させた後、更にUVランプで照射して硬化処理を行い、前記タッチスクリーンの基材表面に抗菌層が形成されることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法。
A method of manufacturing a touch screen having an antibacterial layer based on an organic compound,
The particles of nano-sized metal material having a particle diameter of 1 nm to 100 nm are uniformly dispersed in the surface treatment chemical solution to form a required dispersion.
Mixing the dispersion and UV curing agent to form the required liquid mixture,
The mixed solution is uniformly applied to the substrate surface of the touch screen, and the concentration of the particles is maintained between 20 to 500 ppm.
Heat-treating the mixed solution uniformly applied to the substrate surface of the touch screen, and the temperature of the heat treatment is between 50 to 100 ° C.,
Together to completely evaporate the solvent of the mixed solution, and subjected to the after tightly adhered to the substrate surface of the touch screen nano-sized particles of a metal material, hardened further shines irradiation with a UV lamp treatment, A method for manufacturing a touch screen having an antibacterial layer, wherein an antibacterial layer is formed on a substrate surface of the touch screen.
前記ナノサイズの金属材料は、少なくともナノメータ金(Au)、ナノメータ銀(Ag)、ナノメータ銅(Cu)、ナノメータ亜鉛(Zn)、またはナノメータ白金(Pt)のいずれかであることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法。   The nano-sized metal material is at least one of nanometer gold (Au), nanometer silver (Ag), nanometer copper (Cu), nanometer zinc (Zn), or nanometer platinum (Pt), The manufacturing method of the touch screen with an antibacterial layer of Claim 1 or 2. 前記ナノサイズの金属材料は、少なくともナノメータ金(Au)、ナノメータ銀(Ag)、ナノメータ銅(Cu)、ナノメータ亜鉛(Zn)、またはナノメータ白金(Pt)のいずれかを含む組成物または化合物であることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法。   The nano-sized metal material is a composition or compound containing at least one of nanometer gold (Au), nanometer silver (Ag), nanometer copper (Cu), nanometer zinc (Zn), or nanometer platinum (Pt). The method for producing a touch screen having an antibacterial layer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein 前記分散液は、前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一にアルコール溶剤の中に分散させて形成され、前記抗目くらみ表面処理液は、ケイ酸塩(エステル)化合物、アルコール、水、酸及び溶剤から構成される、ことを特徴とする、請求項1、3、または4に記載の抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法。 The dispersion is formed by uniformly dispersing in alcohol Solvent particles of metallic material of the nano-sized, the antiloading lightheadedness surface treatment liquid, silicate (ester) compound, alcohol, water, 5. The method for producing a touch screen having an antibacterial layer according to claim 1, comprising an acid and a solvent. 前記分散液は、前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一にメチルエチルケトン中に分散させて形成され、前記UV硬化剤は、ポリウレタンアクリレートモノマーとすることを特徴とする、請求項2、3、または4に記載の抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーンの製造法。   The dispersion liquid is formed by uniformly dispersing particles of the nano-sized metal material in methyl ethyl ketone, and the UV curing agent is a polyurethane acrylate monomer. A method for producing a touch screen having an antibacterial layer as described in 1. 無機化合物を基材としたタッチスクリーンと、
粒子径が1nm〜100nmであるナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一に表面処理の薬液中に分散させて必要とする分散液を形成し、前記分散液と抗目くらみ表面処理液を撹拌法によって混合させて必要とする混合液を形成し、前記混合液のpHを酸性に調整するとともに、前記粒子の濃度を20〜500ppmの間に維持し、前記混合液を均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布し、均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布された前記混合液に対して熱処理を行い、前記熱処理の温度が160〜200℃の間であり、前記混合液中の溶剤を完全に蒸発し、かつ前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を緊密にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に付着させることによって、前記タッチスクリーンの基材表面に形成される抗菌層と、を備えることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーン。
A touch screen based on an inorganic compound;
The particles of nano-sized metal material having a particle diameter of 1 nm to 100 nm are uniformly dispersed in the surface treatment chemical solution to form a required dispersion, and the dispersion and the anti-blurring surface treatment solution are mixed by a stirring method. The mixture is mixed to form the necessary mixture, the pH of the mixture is adjusted to acidic, and the concentration of the particles is maintained between 20 and 500 ppm, so that the mixture is uniformly distributed on the surface of the touch screen substrate. The mixed solution applied uniformly to the surface of the touch screen substrate is heat-treated, the temperature of the heat treatment is between 160-200 ° C., and the solvent in the mixed solution is completely evaporated. And an antibacterial layer formed on the substrate surface of the touch screen by closely attaching the nano-sized metal material particles to the substrate surface of the touch screen. To, a touch screen with an antimicrobial layer.
有機化合物を基材としたタッチスクリーンと、
粒子径が1nm〜100nmであるナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一に表面処理の薬液中に分散させて必要とする分散液を形成し、前記分散液とUV硬化剤を混合させて必要とする混合液を形成し、前記混合液を均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布し、前記粒子の濃度を20〜500ppmの間に維持し、均一にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に塗布された前記混合液に対して熱処理を行い、前記熱処理の温度が50〜100℃の間であり、前記混合液中の溶剤を完全に蒸発させるとともに、かつ前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を緊密にタッチスクリーンの基材表面に付着させた後、更にUVランプで照射して硬化処理を行うことによって、前記タッチスクリーンの基材表面に形成される抗菌層と、を備えることを特徴とする、抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーン。
A touch screen based on organic compounds;
Nano-sized metal material particles having a particle diameter of 1 nm to 100 nm are uniformly dispersed in a surface treatment chemical solution to form a required dispersion, and the dispersion and the UV curing agent are mixed and required. The mixed solution is formed, and the mixed solution is uniformly applied to the substrate surface of the touch screen, the concentration of the particles is maintained between 20 to 500 ppm, and the mixture is uniformly applied to the substrate surface of the touch screen. Heat treatment is performed on the liquid, and the temperature of the heat treatment is between 50 to 100 ° C., the solvent in the mixed solution is completely evaporated, and the particles of the nano-sized metal material are closely adhered to the touch screen. after deposition on the substrate surface by performing the curing treatment yet shines irradiation with a UV lamp, characterized in that it comprises, and antimicrobial layer formed on the substrate surface of the touch screen, the antimicrobial Touch screen with.
前記ナノサイズの金属材料は、少なくともナノメータ金(Au)、ナノメータ銀(Ag)、ナノメータ銅(Cu)、ナノメータ亜鉛(Zn)またはナノメータ白金(Pt)のいずれかであることを特徴とする、請求項7または8に記載の抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーン。   The nano-sized metal material is at least one of nanometer gold (Au), nanometer silver (Ag), nanometer copper (Cu), nanometer zinc (Zn), or nanometer platinum (Pt). Item 9. A touch screen having an antibacterial layer according to Item 7 or 8. 前記ナノサイズの金属材料は、少なくともナノメータ金(Au)、ナノメータ銀(Ag)、ナノメータ銅(Cu)、ナノメータ亜鉛(Zn)またはナノメータ白金(Pt)のいずれかを含む組成物または化合物であることを特徴とする、請求項7または8に記載の抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーン。   The nano-sized metal material is a composition or compound containing at least one of nanometer gold (Au), nanometer silver (Ag), nanometer copper (Cu), nanometer zinc (Zn), or nanometer platinum (Pt). The touch screen having an antibacterial layer according to claim 7 or 8, wherein 前記分散液は、前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一にアルコール溶剤の中に分散させて形成され、前記抗目くらみ表面処理液は、ケイ酸塩(エステル)化合物、アルコール、水、酸及び溶剤から構成される、ことを特徴とする、請求項7、9、または10に記載の抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーン。 The dispersion is formed by uniformly dispersing in alcohol Solvent particles of metallic material of the nano-sized, the antiloading lightheadedness surface treatment liquid, silicate (ester) compound, alcohol, water, The touch screen with an antibacterial layer according to claim 7, 9 or 10, which is composed of an acid and a solvent. 前記分散液は、前記ナノサイズの金属材料の粒子を均一にメチルエチルケトン中に分散させて形成され、前記UV硬化剤は、ポリウレタンアクリレートモノマーとすることを特徴とする、請求項8、9、または10に記載の抗菌層のあるタッチスクリーン。   11. The dispersion is formed by uniformly dispersing particles of the nano-sized metal material in methyl ethyl ketone, and the UV curing agent is a polyurethane acrylate monomer. A touch screen having an antibacterial layer as described in 1.
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