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JP4781645B2 - Container with safety cap - Google Patents
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JP4781645B2 - Container with safety cap - Google Patents

Container with safety cap Download PDF

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JP4781645B2
JP4781645B2 JP2004223928A JP2004223928A JP4781645B2 JP 4781645 B2 JP4781645 B2 JP 4781645B2 JP 2004223928 A JP2004223928 A JP 2004223928A JP 2004223928 A JP2004223928 A JP 2004223928A JP 4781645 B2 JP4781645 B2 JP 4781645B2
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cap
container
slider
teeth
neck portion
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JP2006044663A (en
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政夫 服部
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、種々の液体、粉体等を収納し、キャップを本体にねじ止めすることにより内部を密閉する容器に関するものであり、特に、本容器は、キャップの不用意な緩みを防止するための緩み防止機構を有するものである。   The present invention relates to a container that contains various liquids, powders, and the like and seals the inside by screwing the cap to the main body, and in particular, this container prevents inadvertent loosening of the cap. This has a mechanism for preventing looseness.

かかる緩み防止機構を有する容器として、例えば図3に示す市販の洗口液の容器がある。ここで、図3(a)は容器本体のネック部を側面から見たもの、図3(b)は同ネック部を上から見たものをそれぞれ示し、また図3(c)はキャップを側面から見たもの、図3(d)はキャップを下から見たものをそれぞれ示す。この容器20は、図3(a),(b)に示すように、容器ネック部21の付け根近傍に、容器口の中心に対して対称に設けた一対のラチェット22,23を、また図3(c),(d)に示すようにキャップ24下端には、キャップ24の中心に対して対称に設けた一対の突片25,26をそれぞれ具える。   An example of a container having such a loosening prevention mechanism is a commercially available mouthwash container shown in FIG. Here, FIG. 3 (a) shows the neck portion of the container body viewed from the side, FIG. 3 (b) shows the neck portion viewed from above, and FIG. 3 (c) shows the cap on the side surface. FIG. 3 (d) shows the cap viewed from below. As shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), the container 20 has a pair of ratchets 22 and 23 provided symmetrically with respect to the center of the container mouth in the vicinity of the base of the container neck portion 21, and FIG. As shown in (c) and (d), the lower end of the cap 24 is provided with a pair of projecting pieces 25 and 26 provided symmetrically with respect to the center of the cap 24, respectively.

キャップ24で容器20を閉じる際に、これを所定の方向に回転させると、ラチェット22,23および突片25,26が互いに係合し、その後キャップ24を、閉じる際とは逆方向に回転させても、突片25,26がのラチェット22,23に当たってキャップ24の回転が妨げられる。これによってキャップ24の緩みを防いでいる。また、キャップ24を外す際には、キャップ24側面の、突片25,26に対して90°離れた箇所に設けた押さえ部27,28を指で加圧してキャップ24を変形させ、それによって前記ラチェット22,23と突片25,26との係合を解除した後、キャップ24を、閉じた際とは逆方向に回転させる。   When closing the container 20 with the cap 24, if the container 20 is rotated in a predetermined direction, the ratchets 22, 23 and the projecting pieces 25, 26 are engaged with each other, and then the cap 24 is rotated in the opposite direction to the closing. Even so, the protrusions 25 and 26 hit the ratchets 22 and 23 and the rotation of the cap 24 is prevented. This prevents the cap 24 from loosening. Further, when removing the cap 24, the cap 24 is deformed by pressing the holding portions 27 and 28 provided on the side surface of the cap 24 at 90 ° away from the projecting pieces 25 and 26 with a finger. After releasing the engagement between the ratchets 22 and 23 and the projecting pieces 25 and 26, the cap 24 is rotated in the direction opposite to that when the cap 24 is closed.

しかし、この容器においては、前述したようにキャップ24を外す際には、ある程度の力で押さえ部27,28を指で加圧してキャップ24を変形させたまま回転させなければならないため、キャップの緩み防止機構を有していない従来の容器と比較して労力を要し、その操作も煩わしい。またこのときにキャップ24に無理な力を加えると破損してしまうおそれもある。同様に、容器を閉じる際にもラチェット22,23と突片25,26を係合させるために、ある程度の力が必要となる。さらに、キャップ24を、これを外す時に容易に変形できるように、比較的柔らかく、かつ弾性を有する材料で製造しなければならず、そのため使用できる材料も限定されてしまう。   However, in this container, when removing the cap 24 as described above, it is necessary to press the holding portions 27 and 28 with a certain amount of force with a finger and rotate the cap 24 while it is deformed. Compared to a conventional container that does not have a loosening prevention mechanism, labor is required and the operation is troublesome. At this time, if an excessive force is applied to the cap 24, the cap 24 may be damaged. Similarly, a certain amount of force is required to engage the ratchets 22 and 23 and the projecting pieces 25 and 26 when the container is closed. Furthermore, the cap 24 must be made of a relatively soft and elastic material so that it can be easily deformed when it is removed, which limits the materials that can be used.

この他、緩み防止機構を有する容器の例として、特許文献1に記載されているものがある。この容器は、キャップの内側に、容器ネックに設けたねじ山と係合するねじ山を設けると共に、キャップおよび容器ネック双方に互いに係合するラチェット歯を設け、それによって容器を閉めた状態を機械的に保持するものである。しかしながら、この容器もまた、キャップの緩みを効果的に防止できるものの、前述した容器20と同様、開閉操作にはある程度の力が必要であるという問題点を有している。
特許第3122369号明細書
In addition, there is one described in Patent Document 1 as an example of a container having a loosening prevention mechanism. This container is provided with a thread on the inner side of the cap that engages with a thread provided on the container neck, and a ratchet tooth that engages with each other on both the cap and the container neck so that the container is closed. It is what you hold. However, although this container can also effectively prevent the cap from loosening, like the container 20 described above, there is a problem that a certain amount of force is required for the opening and closing operation.
Japanese Patent No. 3122369

本発明の目的は、上記の問題点を解決し、比較的簡単な構成、および簡単な操作でキャップの緩みを防止することができ、かつ、開閉時の操作が、キャップの緩みを防止するための手段を有していない通常の容器とほぼ同様に行うことのできる、キャップの緩み防止機構を有する容器を提案するものである。   An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems, to prevent the cap from loosening with a relatively simple configuration and simple operation, and to prevent the cap from loosening with an operation at the time of opening and closing. The present invention proposes a container having a cap loosening prevention mechanism that can be carried out in substantially the same manner as an ordinary container that does not have the above-mentioned means.

すなわち本発明は、略円筒状に突出したネック部を有する容器本体と、前記ネック部を閉鎖するキャップとを具え、前記ネック部の外側面に設けたねじ山と、前記キャップの内側面に設けたねじ山とを係合させて前記容器本体の内部を密閉する容器において、前記キャップの外周に、当該キャップを取り囲むように円筒状のスライダを設け、当該スライダは、その内面にキャップの外周面に設けた歯に沿って、ネック部の軸線方向にスライド可能に噛み合う歯を有すると共に、当該スライダの内側下部には、キャップの内面下端に設けた突条係合することで、当該キャップからの脱落を防止する環状の突条が設けられ、更に、スライダの内周下端には、スライダがキャップに対して下りて当該スライダに設けた環状の突条がキャップに設けた突条に係合するときは、前記ネック部に設けた外周歯と噛み合うことにより、容器本体に対するキャップの回転を阻止する一方、スライダをキャップに対して引き上げて上方にずらしたときには、前記外周歯との噛み合いが解除されることにより、容器本体に対するキャップの回転を許容する内周歯が設けられていることを特徴とするものである。 That is, the present invention includes a container main body having a neck portion protruding in a substantially cylindrical shape, a cap for closing the neck portion, a screw thread provided on an outer surface of the neck portion, and an inner surface of the cap. In a container that seals the inside of the container body by engaging the screw thread, a cylindrical slider is provided on the outer periphery of the cap so as to surround the cap, and the slider has an outer periphery of the cap on its inner surface. along the teeth provided on the surface, and having teeth meshing slidably in the axial direction of the neck, on the inner side lower portion of the slider, by projection engages which is provided on the inner surface lower end of the cap, the an annular ridge is provided for preventing falling off from the cap, further, the inner peripheral lower end of the slider, set the annular ridge cap provided on the slider slider down to the cap And when engaging the projection, by meshing with the outer peripheral teeth provided on the neck portion, while preventing rotation of the cap relative to the container body, when shifted upward pulling the slider relative to the cap, the outer periphery By disengaging the teeth, the inner peripheral teeth that allow the cap to rotate relative to the container body are provided .

本発明による容器においては、キャップの緩みを防止するために当該キャップに設けたロック部材としてのスライダを、容器ネック部の軸線方向に移動させて容器ネック部に設けた係止部分としての外周歯又は環状の突条との係合またはその解除をすることとしている。そのため、キャップの緩みが防止できるといえども、キャップの着脱が、通常の、キャップの緩み防止機構を有しない容器と同様の操作で行うことが可能である。 In the container according to the present invention, in order to prevent the cap from loosening, the slider as the locking member provided on the cap is moved in the axial direction of the container neck portion, and the outer peripheral teeth as the locking portion provided on the container neck portion. Or it is supposed to engage with or release the annular ridge . Therefore, even though the cap can be prevented from being loosened, the cap can be attached and detached by the same operation as a normal container having no cap loosening prevention mechanism.

本発明においては、ロック部材を、前記キャップの外周面に沿って前記ネック部の軸線方向に移動可能な円筒状のスライダとすることにより、キャップの緩みを防止するための操作が容易に行うことができる。 In the present invention , the locking member is a cylindrical slider that is movable in the axial direction of the neck portion along the outer peripheral surface of the cap, thereby facilitating an operation for preventing the cap from loosening. Can do.

また、本発明においては、係止部分を容器ネック部外周に設けた外周歯とし、前記スライダ内面に前記外周歯と噛み合う内周歯を設けたものとしても良い。それによって、キャップの緩み防止機構を簡単な構成で実現でき、かつキャップの開閉操作そのものは通常の容器と同様に行うことが可能となる。 In the present invention , the engaging portion may be an outer peripheral tooth provided on the outer periphery of the container neck portion, and an inner peripheral tooth that meshes with the outer peripheral tooth may be provided on the slider inner surface. As a result, the cap loosening prevention mechanism can be realized with a simple configuration, and the cap opening / closing operation itself can be performed in the same manner as a normal container.

さらに、本発明においては、係止部分を容器ネック部外周に設けた、少なくとも一つの切り欠き部を有する環状の突条とし、前記スライダ内面に前記突条の切り欠き部と嵌合する少なくとも一つの突起を設けたものとしても良い。このようにすることによっても、キャップの緩み防止機構を簡単な構成で実現でき、またキャップの開閉操作そのものは通常の容器と同様に行うことが可能となる。 Further, in the present invention , the locking portion is an annular ridge having at least one notch provided on the outer periphery of the container neck, and at least one of the ridges fitted on the slider inner surface with the notch of the ridge. Two protrusions may be provided. Also by doing so, the cap loosening prevention mechanism can be realized with a simple configuration, and the cap opening / closing operation itself can be performed in the same manner as a normal container.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の好適な実施形態について説明する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明による容器を示す断面図である。本容器1は、容器本体2およびキャップ3とを具え、キャップ3を回転させることにより、容器本体2のネック部4外周面に設けたねじ山5と、キャップ3内周面に設けたねじ山6とを係合させ、あるいは係合を解除してキャップの着脱を行う。   FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a container according to the present invention. This container 1 includes a container body 2 and a cap 3, and by rotating the cap 3, the thread 5 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the neck portion 4 of the container main body 2 and the thread provided on the inner peripheral surface of the cap 3 6 is engaged or released, and the cap is attached or detached.

キャップ3外周には、略円筒形状のスライダ7を設ける。このスライダ7は、内面に歯8を有し、この歯8とキャップ3外周面に設けた歯9とが噛み合っている。それによってスライダ7は、キャップ3外周面上を、容器1の中心軸線X-Xに沿って上下にスライド可能となっている。また、スライダ7の内側下部に設けた環状の突条10が、キャップ3内面下端に設けた突条11と係合することにより、スライダ7がキャップ3から外れてしまうのを防いでいる。   A substantially cylindrical slider 7 is provided on the outer periphery of the cap 3. The slider 7 has teeth 8 on the inner surface, and the teeth 8 mesh with the teeth 9 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cap 3. Accordingly, the slider 7 can slide up and down on the outer peripheral surface of the cap 3 along the central axis XX of the container 1. Further, the annular ridge 10 provided at the inner lower portion of the slider 7 is engaged with the ridge 11 provided at the lower end of the inner surface of the cap 3, thereby preventing the slider 7 from being detached from the cap 3.

また、スライダ7には、その内周下端に内周歯12を、一方容器ネック部4の付け根近傍には外周歯13を、それぞれ設けている。これら歯12,13が噛み合うことにより、容器の緩みを防ぐことができる。   Further, the slider 7 is provided with an inner peripheral tooth 12 at the lower end of the inner periphery, and an outer peripheral tooth 13 near the base of the container neck portion 4. By engaging these teeth 12 and 13, loosening of the container can be prevented.

次に、図2を参照して、本容器1における、キャップ3の緩み防止のための操作について説明する。まず、図2(a)に示す状態において、容器1はキャップ3によって閉じられている。ここで、スライダ7は下方に下りた状態にあり、内周歯12が容器1のネック部4に設けた外周歯13と噛み合っており、それによってキャップ3が回転できず、キャップ3の緩みを防いでいる。   Next, an operation for preventing the cap 3 from loosening in the container 1 will be described with reference to FIG. First, in the state shown in FIG. 2 (a), the container 1 is closed by the cap 3. Here, the slider 7 is in a state of descending downward, and the inner peripheral teeth 12 are engaged with the outer peripheral teeth 13 provided on the neck portion 4 of the container 1, so that the cap 3 cannot rotate and the cap 3 is loosened. It is preventing.

キャップ3を外すためには、図2(b)に示すように、まずスライダ7を上方へずらし、内周歯12と外周歯13との噛み合いを解除する。それによってキャップ3は回転可能となる。その後、キャップ3を通常の容器のキャップと同様に回転させてねじ山5と6の係合を解除すれば良い(図2(c)参照)。なお、容器を閉じる場合には、上記と逆の操作を行えば良い。   In order to remove the cap 3, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), first, the slider 7 is shifted upward, and the meshing between the inner peripheral teeth 12 and the outer peripheral teeth 13 is released. Thereby, the cap 3 can be rotated. Thereafter, the cap 3 may be rotated in the same manner as a normal container cap to disengage the threads 5 and 6 (see FIG. 2 (c)). In addition, what is necessary is just to perform operation contrary to the above, when closing a container.

以上説明したように、本発明による容器においては、比較的単純な構成で、確実にキャップの緩みを防止することのできる緩み防止機構を実現でき、またキャップの着脱操作そのものは、従来の緩み防止機構を有しない容器と同様に行うことができる。   As described above, in the container according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a loosening prevention mechanism that can reliably prevent the cap from loosening with a relatively simple structure, and the cap attaching / detaching operation itself is the conventional loosening prevention. It can be carried out in the same manner as a container having no mechanism.

なお、本発明は前述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、キャップの緩み防止機構として、例えば、キャップの緩み防止のためのスライダの内周歯および容器本体ネック部の外周歯の組み合わせの代わりに、ネック部外周に少なくとも一カ所の切り欠き部を有する環状の突条を、この切り欠き部と嵌合する突起をスライダ内面にそれぞれ設けることとしても良い。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, instead of a combination of the inner peripheral teeth of the slider and the outer peripheral teeth of the container body neck for preventing the cap from loosening as a cap loosening prevention mechanism. Further, an annular protrusion having at least one notch portion on the outer periphery of the neck portion may be provided on the slider inner surface with a protrusion that fits with the notch portion.

本発明による容器を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a container according to the present invention. 本発明による容器における、キャップの取り外し手順を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the removal procedure of the cap in the container by this invention. 従来の、キャップの緩み防止機構を有する容器の一部を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a part of conventional container which has the loosening prevention mechanism of a cap.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,20 容器
2 容器本体
3,24 キャップ
4,21 容器本体のネック部
5 ネック部のねじ山
6 キャップのねじ山
7 スライダ
8 スライダの歯
9 キャップの歯
10 スライダの環状の突条
11 キャップの突条
12 キャップの内周歯
13 ネック部の外周歯
22,23 ラチェット
25,26 突片
27,28 押さえ部
1,20 containers
2 Container body
3,24 cap
4,21 Neck of container body
5 Neck thread
6 Cap threads
7 Slider
8 Slider teeth
9 Cap teeth
10 Slider annular ridge
11 Cap ridge
12 Inner teeth of the cap
13 Neck circumference teeth
22, 23 Ratchet
25, 26
27, 28 Holding part

Claims (1)

略円筒状に突出したネック部を有する容器本体と、
前記ネック部を閉鎖するキャップとを具え、
前記ネック部の外側面に設けたねじ山と、前記キャップの内側面に設けたねじ山とを係合させて前記容器本体の内部を密閉する容器において、
前記キャップの外周に、当該キャップを取り囲むように円筒状のスライダを設け、
当該スライダは、その内面にキャップの外周面に設けた歯に沿って、ネック部の軸線方向にスライド可能に噛み合う歯を有すると共に、
当該スライダの内側下部には、キャップの内面下端に設けた突条係合することで、当該キャップからの脱落を防止する環状の突条が設けられ、更に、
スライダの内周下端には、スライダがキャップに対して下りて当該スライダに設けた環状の突条がキャップに設けた突条に係合するときは、前記ネック部に設けた外周歯と噛み合うことにより、容器本体に対するキャップの回転を阻止する一方、スライダをキャップに対して引き上げて上方にずらしたときには、前記外周歯との噛み合いが解除されることにより、容器本体に対するキャップの回転を許容する内周歯が設けられていることを特徴とする容器。
A container body having a neck portion protruding in a substantially cylindrical shape;
A cap for closing the neck portion;
In the container that seals the inside of the container body by engaging the screw thread provided on the outer surface of the neck part and the screw thread provided on the inner surface of the cap,
A cylindrical slider is provided on the outer periphery of the cap so as to surround the cap.
The slider, on its inner surface, along the teeth provided on the outer peripheral surface of the cap, which has teeth which mesh slidably in the axial direction of the neck portion,
The inner side lower portion of the slider, by projection engages which is provided on the inner surface lower end of the cap, an annular ridge which prevents the falling off from the cap is provided, further,
At the lower end of the inner periphery of the slider, when the slider descends with respect to the cap and the annular protrusion provided on the slider engages with the protrusion provided on the cap, the slider engages with the outer peripheral tooth provided on the neck portion. Therefore , when the slider is lifted with respect to the cap and shifted upward, the engagement with the outer peripheral teeth is released , thereby allowing the cap to rotate with respect to the container body . A container characterized in that peripheral teeth are provided .
JP2004223928A 2004-07-30 2004-07-30 Container with safety cap Expired - Fee Related JP4781645B2 (en)

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US8839976B2 (en) * 2010-06-14 2014-09-23 Glenn H. Morris, Jr. Locking lid container
JP5681033B2 (en) * 2011-04-19 2015-03-04 株式会社吉野工業所 Pouring container with lid

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