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JP4786511B2 - Electrical component socket and electrical component inspection system - Google Patents
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JP4786511B2 - Electrical component socket and electrical component inspection system - Google Patents

Electrical component socket and electrical component inspection system Download PDF

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JP4786511B2
JP4786511B2 JP2006318461A JP2006318461A JP4786511B2 JP 4786511 B2 JP4786511 B2 JP 4786511B2 JP 2006318461 A JP2006318461 A JP 2006318461A JP 2006318461 A JP2006318461 A JP 2006318461A JP 4786511 B2 JP4786511 B2 JP 4786511B2
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electrical component
contact
socket
ccd
conduction
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JP2008135211A (en
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哲生 立原
秀俊 西
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Enplas Corp
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Enplas Corp
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Description

この発明は、電気部品の端子と接触するコンタクトピンが設けられたソケット本体と、ソケット本体に上下動自在に設けられた操作部材と、電気部品が収容される収容部材とを備えた電気部品用ソケットに関するものである。   The present invention is for an electrical component including a socket body provided with a contact pin that comes into contact with a terminal of the electrical component, an operation member provided on the socket body so as to be movable up and down, and a housing member that houses the electrical component. It relates to sockets.

従来、電気部品の端子と接触するコンタクトピンが設けられたソケット本体と、このソケット本体に上下動自在に設けられた操作部材と、電気部品が載置される収容部材とを有する電気部品用ソケットでは、電気部品と基板との電気的接続を図るために、操作部材の昇降によってコンタクトピンの導通用接触部を変位させて収容部材に収容された電気部品と接触させることが行われている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a socket for an electrical component having a socket body provided with a contact pin that comes into contact with a terminal of the electrical component, an operation member provided on the socket body so as to be movable up and down, and a housing member on which the electrical component is placed. In order to achieve electrical connection between the electrical component and the substrate, the contact portion for conduction of the contact pin is displaced by raising and lowering the operation member to contact the electrical component accommodated in the accommodating member.

このような電気部品用ソケットに関する発明として特許文献1に記載されたようなものがある。特許文献1には、「電気部品の端子と接触するコンタクトピンが設けられたソケット本体と、該ソケット本体に上下動自在に設けられた操作部材と、前記電気部品が収容される収容部材とを備えた電気部品用ソケットであって、前記コンタクトピンは、前記ソケット本体に固定されるリード部と、該リード部の上端に設けられて前記ソケット本体に支持される被支持部(固定部16a)と、該被支持部から延長された弾性変形可能な弾性部(バネ部16e)と、該弾性部の先端部から延長されて、前記電気部品と前記基板とを電気的に接続させる導通用接触部(可動側接触部16d)が形成されると共に、前記操作部材に形成された押圧部により押圧可能な被押圧部(操作片16i)とが形成され、操作部材の下降により、コンタクトピンの被押圧部が押圧されて導通用接触部が電気部品から退避され、操作部材の上昇により、コンタクトピンの被押圧部が押圧力を解除されて導通用接触部が電気部品に接触する電気部品用ソケット。」の発明が記載されている。
特開2002−190361号公報
There exists a thing like patent document 1 as invention regarding such a socket for electrical components. In Patent Document 1, “a socket body provided with a contact pin that comes into contact with a terminal of an electrical component, an operation member provided on the socket body so as to be movable up and down, and a housing member in which the electrical component is accommodated. A socket for an electrical component, wherein the contact pin includes a lead portion fixed to the socket body, and a supported portion (fixed portion 16a) provided at an upper end of the lead portion and supported by the socket body. An elastically deformable elastic part (spring part 16e) extended from the supported part, and a conductive contact extended from the tip of the elastic part to electrically connect the electrical component and the substrate And a pressed portion (operating piece 16i) that can be pressed by the pressing portion formed on the operation member. The lowering of the operation member causes the contact pin to move. Electrical component socket in which the pressing portion is pressed and the contact portion for conduction is retracted from the electrical component, and the pressed portion of the contact pin is released from the pressing force by the rising of the operation member, and the contact portion for conduction contacts the electrical component "Is described.
JP 2002-190361 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載された発明では、操作部材が下降されて被押圧部(操作片16i)が押圧されて、導通用接触部が電気部品から退避されるようにするときに、導通用接触部が電気部品の端子を下方に押圧しながら引っ掻いてしまう虞があった。   However, in the invention described in Patent Document 1, when the operation member is lowered and the pressed portion (operation piece 16i) is pressed so that the conduction contact portion is retracted from the electrical component, the conduction member is used. There is a possibility that the contact portion may be scratched while pressing the terminal of the electrical component downward.

また、特許文献1に記載された発明では、例えばCCD(固体撮像素子、以下同じ)を検査する場合には、CCDを、電気部品用ソケットの上方でハンドラーによって収容部材へと移動し、電気部品用ソケットの上方から光源で光を照射することが行われているが、光源による照射を妨げないように、ハンドラーと光源の配置を定めるために、基板に取付けられる電気部品用ソケットの数が多くできず、一度に検査可能なCCDの検査数が少なくなる虞があり、又、光源とCCDとの距離が遠くなる虞もあった。   In the invention described in Patent Document 1, for example, when inspecting a CCD (solid-state imaging device, the same applies hereinafter), the CCD is moved to the housing member by the handler above the socket for the electrical component, and the electrical component is The light source is irradiated with light from the top of the socket, but the number of sockets for electrical components that can be attached to the board is large in order to determine the arrangement of the handler and the light source so as not to interfere with the light source. There is a risk that the number of CCD inspections that can be inspected at a time may be reduced, and the distance between the light source and the CCD may be increased.

そこで、この発明は、操作部材が下降するときに、導通用接触部が電気部品を押圧しながら引っ掻く虞がない電気部品用ソケットを提供することを課題とする。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an electrical component socket that does not have a risk of the conductive contact portion pressing and scratching the electrical component when the operation member is lowered.

また、この発明の他の課題は、一度に検査可能なCCDの検査数を増加させると共に、光源とCCDとの距離を小さくすることができる電気部品の検査システムを提供することを課題とする。   Another object of the present invention is to provide an electrical component inspection system capable of increasing the number of CCD inspections that can be performed at one time and reducing the distance between the light source and the CCD.

かかる課題を達成するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、電気部品の端子と接触するコンタクトピンが設けられると共に基板上に取付けられたソケット本体と、該ソケット本体に上下動自在に設けられた操作部材と、該操作部材と一体に上下動可能に設けられ、前記電気部品が収容される収容部材とを備えた電気部品用ソケットであって、前記コンタクトピンは、前記ソケット本体に固定されるリード部と、該リード部の上端に設けられて前記ソケット本体に支持される被支持部と、該被支持部から延長された弾性変形可能な弾性部と、該弾性部の先端部から延長されて前記弾性部より前記ソケット本体の中心寄りで下方へ延びて揺動自在な揺動直線部とを有し、該揺動直線部には、前記電気部品と前記基板とを電気的に接続させる導通用接触部が形成されると共に、前記操作部材に形成された押圧部により押圧可能な被押圧部とが形成され、前記操作部材が下降すると、前記収容部材に収容された前記電気部品が下降することにより、前記電気部品が前記導通用接触部から離間した後に、前記押圧部が前記被押圧部を押圧して前記揺動直線部が前記電気部品から退避することにより、前記導通用接触部が前記電気部品から離間すると共に、前記操作部材が上昇すると、前記押圧部が前記被押圧部を押圧解除して前記揺動直線部が前記電気部品へと接近することにより、前記導通用接触部が前記電気部品に接近した後に、前記収容部材に収容された前記電気部品が上昇することにより、前記電気部品が前記導通用接触部に接触する電気部品用ソケットとしたことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve this object, the invention according to claim 1 is provided with a contact pin that comes into contact with a terminal of an electrical component, a socket body mounted on a substrate, and a vertically movable body on the socket body. A socket for an electrical component provided with an operating member and a housing member that is integrally movable with the operating member and accommodates the electrical component, wherein the contact pin is fixed to the socket body. A lead portion, a supported portion provided at an upper end of the lead portion and supported by the socket body, an elastically deformable elastic portion extended from the supported portion, and an extended portion from the distal end portion of the elastic portion A swing linear portion extending downward from the elastic portion toward the center of the socket body and swingable, and the electrical component and the substrate are electrically connected to the swing linear portion. Conductive contact And a pressed portion that can be pressed by the pressing portion formed on the operation member, and when the operation member is lowered, the electric component housed in the housing member is lowered. After the electrical component is separated from the conductive contact portion, the pressing portion presses the pressed portion and the swinging linear portion is retracted from the electrical component, so that the conductive contact portion is the electrical component. When the operating member is lifted apart from the component, the pressing portion releases the pressed portion and the swinging linear portion approaches the electric component, so that the conduction contact portion becomes the electric component. The electrical component accommodated in the housing member rises after approaching the component, whereby the electrical component is a socket for electrical component that contacts the contact portion for conduction.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の構成に加え、前記コンタクトピンは、前記揺動直線部の先端から略水平方向に延びて、前記収容部材に収容される前記電気部品の前記端子に上方から接触する前記導通用接触部の他に、前記揺動直線部の先端から下方向に延びて、前記収容部材の側面に横から接触して横方向への揺動が制止される横動制止接触部を有することを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of the first aspect, the contact pin extends in a substantially horizontal direction from the tip of the oscillating straight line portion, and the electric component accommodated in the accommodating member. In addition to the conductive contact portion that comes into contact with the terminal from above, it extends downward from the tip of the oscillating linear portion, contacts the side surface of the housing member from the side, and is prevented from swinging in the lateral direction. It has a lateral movement restraining contact portion.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1又は2に記載の構成に加え、前記ソケット本体の下側で上下動自在な前記収容部材が、前記基板に形成されている貫通孔を介して前記基板の下に突出して設けられていることを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration according to the first or second aspect, the housing member that is movable up and down on the lower side of the socket main body is formed through the through-hole formed in the substrate. It is provided so as to protrude below the substrate.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1乃至3の何れか一つに記載の構成に加え、前記収容部材には上下方向に貫通する貫通孔が形成された貫通壁が設けられ、該貫通壁の内壁には前記電気部品を収容する段差部が形成され、前記電気部品は、光を導入する光導入面と、光から変換された電気を通す端子が設けられた端子面とを有するCCDであり、該CCDは、前記光導入面が下方に向けられて前記収容部材の前記段差部に収容されることを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration according to any one of the first to third aspects, the housing member is provided with a through wall formed with a through hole penetrating in the vertical direction. A step portion for accommodating the electrical component is formed on the inner wall of the wall, and the electrical component has a light introduction surface for introducing light and a terminal surface provided with a terminal for transmitting electricity converted from light. The CCD is housed in the stepped portion of the housing member with the light introduction surface directed downward.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の構成に加え、請求項4に記載の電気部品用ソケットと、前記収容部材の下方に配置されて前記貫通壁の前記貫通孔を通して前記電気部品に向けて照射される光源とを備えた電気部品の検査システムとしたことを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration according to the first aspect, the electrical component socket according to the fourth aspect and the electrical component are disposed through the through hole of the through wall disposed below the housing member. An electrical component inspection system including a light source irradiated toward the component is characterized.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、電気部品が収容される収容部材が、操作部材と一体に上下動可能に設けられている。そのため、操作部材が下降したときに、導通用接触部が電気部品を押圧して引っ掻く前に、電気部品が収容される収容部材が操作部材と共に下降される。従って、操作部材が下降するときに、導通用接触部が電気部品を押圧しながら引っ掻くことがないようにすることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the housing member that houses the electrical component is provided so as to be movable up and down integrally with the operation member. Therefore, when the operating member is lowered, the housing member for housing the electrical component is lowered together with the operating member before the contact portion for conduction presses and scratches the electrical component. Therefore, when the operating member is lowered, the contact portion for conduction can be prevented from being scratched while pressing the electric component.

また、反対に、操作部材が上昇したときに、導通用接触部が電気部品側へと揺動した後に、電気部品が収容される収容部材が操作部材と共に上昇する。従って、導通用接触部が、確実に電気部品の端子に接触できる。   On the other hand, when the operating member is lifted, the housing member that houses the electrical component is lifted together with the operating member after the contact portion for conduction is swung to the electrical component side. Therefore, the contact portion for conduction can reliably contact the terminal of the electrical component.

このように、導通用接触部と電気部品とが接触するときには、導通用接触部と電気部品とが互いに接近する方向に移動され、導通用接触部と電気部品とが離間するときには、導通用接触部と電気部品とが互いに離間する方向に移動される。従って、電気部品が昇降する分、操作部材が昇降されなくても、導通用接触部と電気部品との接触又は接触解除ができる。   Thus, when the contact portion for conduction and the electrical component are in contact, the contact portion for conduction and the electrical component are moved in a direction approaching each other, and when the contact portion for conduction and the electrical component are separated from each other, the contact for conduction is established. The part and the electric component are moved away from each other. Therefore, even if the operating member is not raised and lowered by the amount that the electric component is raised and lowered, the contact portion for electrical connection and the electric component can be contacted or released.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、コンタクトピンは、揺動直線部の先端から略水平方向に延びて、収容部材に収容される電気部品の端子に上方から接触する導通用接触部の他に、揺動直線部の先端から下方向に延びて、収容部材の側面に横から接触して横方向への揺動が制止される横動制止接触部を有する。従って、導通用接触部が電気部品の端子に接触する前に、横動制止接触部が収容部材の側面に当接して、導通用接触部が必要以上に電気部品における端子が設けられていない部位へと移動しないようにすることができると共に、導通用接触部が確実に電気部品の端子に接触できるようにガイドすることができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the contact pin extends in a substantially horizontal direction from the tip of the oscillating linear portion, and other than the contact portion for conduction that contacts the terminal of the electrical component housed in the housing member from above. In addition, a lateral movement restraining contact portion is provided that extends downward from the tip of the rocking linear portion, contacts the side surface of the housing member from the side, and restrains the rocking in the lateral direction. Therefore, before the contact portion for conduction contacts the terminal of the electrical component, the lateral movement stop contact portion comes into contact with the side surface of the housing member, and the contact portion for conduction is not provided with a terminal in the electrical component more than necessary. In addition, it is possible to guide so that the contact portion for conduction can contact the terminal of the electrical component without fail.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、ソケット本体の下側で上下動自在な収容部材が、基板に形成されている貫通孔を介して基板の下に突出して設けられている。従って、基板がソケット本体の下側に配置されないことから、基板の厚みの分、電気部品の検査に場所を取らないように済ませることができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the accommodating member that can move up and down on the lower side of the socket main body is provided so as to protrude below the substrate through the through hole formed in the substrate. Therefore, since the board is not disposed on the lower side of the socket main body, it is possible to save the space for the inspection of the electric parts by the thickness of the board.

請求項4に記載の発明によれば、収容部材には上下方向に貫通する貫通孔が形成された貫通壁が設けられ、該貫通壁の内壁には電気部品を収容する段差部が形成され、電気部品は、光を導入する光導入面と、光から変換された電気を通す端子が設けられた端子面とを有するCCDであり、CCDは、光導入面が下方に向けられて収容部材の段差部に収容される。そのため、ソケット本体の上側にハンドラーを設けて、電気部品の移動を行うことができると共に、ソケット本体の下側に光源を設けて、電気部品への光の照射を行うことができる。従って、例えば、電気部品がCCDの場合には、従来のように、電気部品用ソケットの上方にハンドラーと光源の両方が集中することを回避することができ、又、一度に検査可能な電気部品の検査数を増加させることができる。   According to the invention of claim 4, the accommodation member is provided with a through wall in which a through hole penetrating in the vertical direction is formed, and an inner wall of the through wall is formed with a step portion for accommodating an electrical component, The electrical component is a CCD having a light introduction surface for introducing light and a terminal surface provided with a terminal through which electricity converted from the light is passed. It is accommodated in the step part. Therefore, a handler can be provided on the upper side of the socket body to move the electrical component, and a light source can be provided on the lower side of the socket body to irradiate the electrical component with light. Therefore, for example, when the electrical component is a CCD, it is possible to avoid the concentration of both the handler and the light source above the electrical component socket as in the prior art, and the electrical component that can be inspected at one time. The number of inspections can be increased.

また、光源とCCDとの間にハンドラーが設けられないために、光源とCCDとの間の距離を小さくすることができる。従って、CCDの検査にあたり、光源の光を有効に活用することができる。   In addition, since no handler is provided between the light source and the CCD, the distance between the light source and the CCD can be reduced. Therefore, the light from the light source can be used effectively for the inspection of the CCD.

請求項5に記載の発明によれば、電気部品の検査システムは、電気部品用ソケットと、収容部材の下方に配置されて貫通壁の貫通孔を通して電気部品に向けて照射される光源とを備えた。従って、例えば、電気部品がCCDの場合には、従来のように、電気部品用ソケットの上方にハンドラーと光源の両方が集中することを回避することができる。また、CCDの検査にあたり、光源の光を有効に活用することができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, an electrical component inspection system includes an electrical component socket, and a light source that is disposed below the housing member and is irradiated toward the electrical component through the through hole of the through wall. It was. Therefore, for example, when the electrical component is a CCD, it is possible to avoid the concentration of both the handler and the light source above the electrical component socket as in the prior art. In addition, the light from the light source can be effectively used for CCD inspection.

以下、この発明の実施の形態について説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

図1乃至図9は、この発明の実施の形態1を示す。   1 to 9 show a first embodiment of the present invention.

まず、構成を説明すると、電気部品用ソケット10は、図1及び図9(A),(B)で示すように、「電気部品」である「固体撮像素子」としてのCCD1(図7参照)の端子1pと接触するコンタクトピン30(図5参照)が設けられたソケット本体11と、ソケット本体11に上下動自在に設けられた操作部材12と、CCD1が収容される収容部材13とを備えている。操作部材12と収容部材13とは、図2で示すように、連結部材15で連結され、操作部材12と収容部材13とが一体となってソケット本体11に対して上下移動するようになっている。   First, the structure will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 9A and 9B, the electrical component socket 10 is a CCD 1 as a “solid-state imaging device” which is an “electrical component” (see FIG. 7). A socket body 11 provided with contact pins 30 (refer to FIG. 5) that contact the terminal 1p of the terminal, an operation member 12 provided on the socket body 11 so as to be movable up and down, and a housing member 13 in which the CCD 1 is housed. ing. As shown in FIG. 2, the operation member 12 and the accommodation member 13 are connected by a connecting member 15, and the operation member 12 and the accommodation member 13 are integrally moved up and down with respect to the socket body 11. Yes.

そして、この電気部品用ソケット10は、基板14上に取付けられ、電気部品用ソケット10に備えられた収容部材13は、基板14に形成された貫通孔14aに挿通される。   The electrical component socket 10 is mounted on the substrate 14, and the housing member 13 provided in the electrical component socket 10 is inserted into a through hole 14 a formed in the substrate 14.

ソケット本体11は、図2で示すように、壁部11aと、床部11bとが形成され、床部11bには、後述する操作部材12の中空筒部12dが挿通される筒部挿通孔11cが形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the socket body 11 is formed with a wall portion 11a and a floor portion 11b, and a cylindrical portion insertion hole 11c through which a hollow cylindrical portion 12d of an operation member 12 described later is inserted into the floor portion 11b. Is formed.

また、ソケット本体11には、図5で示すように、コンタクトピン30の被支持部30aを支持するピン支持床11mが形成され、このピン支持床11mには、コンタクトピン30のリード部30bを挿嵌するリード挿嵌孔11nが形成されている。基板14にもリード挿嵌孔14nが形成されており、コンタクトピン30のリード部30bは、ソケット本体11のリード挿嵌孔11nに挿嵌された状態で、更にリード挿嵌孔14nに挿嵌される。ソケット本体11には、複数のコンタクトピン30が、板面同士を対向させて板面と垂直な方向に並べて配設され、隣接するコンタクトピン30同士の間に凸状の板材で成形された外側隔壁11p及び内側隔壁11qによって仕切られている。外側隔壁11pは、隣接するコンタクトピン30の下向き凸状部30c−2同士が互いに接触しないようにするために設けられており、内側隔壁11qは、隣接するコンタクトピン30の上向き凸状部30c−1同士が互いに接触しないようにするために設けられている。外側隔壁11p同士の間は、図4で示すように、外側スリット11rが形成され、内側隔壁11q同士の間は、図4で示すように、内側スリット11sが形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the socket body 11 is provided with a pin support floor 11m for supporting the supported portion 30a of the contact pin 30, and the lead portion 30b of the contact pin 30 is provided on the pin support floor 11m. A lead insertion hole 11n to be inserted is formed. A lead insertion hole 14n is also formed in the substrate 14, and the lead portion 30b of the contact pin 30 is further inserted into the lead insertion hole 14n while being inserted into the lead insertion hole 11n of the socket body 11. Is done. A plurality of contact pins 30 are arranged on the socket body 11 so that the plate surfaces are opposed to each other and arranged in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface, and are formed of a convex plate material between adjacent contact pins 30. It is partitioned by a partition wall 11p and an inner partition wall 11q. The outer partition wall 11p is provided so that the downward projecting portions 30c-2 of adjacent contact pins 30 do not contact each other, and the inner partition wall 11q is an upward projecting portion 30c- of the adjacent contact pin 30. It is provided to prevent the ones from contacting each other. As shown in FIG. 4, an outer slit 11r is formed between the outer partition walls 11p, and an inner slit 11s is formed between the inner partition walls 11q as shown in FIG.

操作部材12は、図1及び図8(A)で示すように、連結部材挿通凹部12aが4つ形成されており、各々の連結部材挿通凹部12aには、操作部材12と収容部材13とを連結する連結部材15が挿通される。また、この連結部材挿通凹部12aは、図2で示すように、上から順に、壁部12bと、後述する連結部材15の係止頭部15aが係止する被係止床部12cとから構成される。そして、被係止床部12cの略中央に孔が形成され、この孔と連通して中空筒部12dが下方へ延びている。この中空筒部12dは、前述した筒部挿通孔11cに挿通されて、操作部材12の昇降動作時に筒部挿通孔11cによってガイドされるようになっている。操作部材12が下方向に押圧されると、操作部材12の壁部12bがソケット本体11の壁部11a内を摺動しながら、操作部材12が下降する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 8A, the operation member 12 is formed with four connecting member insertion recesses 12a, and each of the connection member insertion recesses 12a includes the operation member 12 and the accommodating member 13. The connecting member 15 to be connected is inserted. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the connecting member insertion recess 12a includes a wall portion 12b and a locked floor portion 12c to which a locking head portion 15a of the connecting member 15 described later is locked in order from the top. Is done. And a hole is formed in the approximate center of the to-be-latched floor part 12c, and the hollow cylinder part 12d is extended below by communicating with this hole. The hollow cylindrical portion 12d is inserted into the cylindrical portion insertion hole 11c described above, and is guided by the cylindrical portion insertion hole 11c when the operation member 12 is moved up and down. When the operating member 12 is pressed downward, the operating member 12 descends while the wall 12b of the operating member 12 slides in the wall 11a of the socket body 11.

また、操作部材12には、図5で示すように、CCD1を挿入するために上下方向に貫通孔12m−1が形成された電気部品挿入貫通壁12mが設けられ、この電気部品挿入貫通壁12mの下部には、コンタクトピン30の被押圧部30eを押圧可能で、外側から内側に向けて傾斜する押圧部12nが形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the operation member 12 is provided with an electrical component insertion through wall 12m in which a through hole 12m-1 is formed in the vertical direction for inserting the CCD 1, and this electrical component insertion through wall 12m. A pressing portion 12n that can press the pressed portion 30e of the contact pin 30 and is inclined from the outside toward the inside is formed in the lower portion of the contact pin 30.

収容部材13は、図8(B)で示すように、凹部13aが4つ形成されている。また、この凹部13aは、図2で示すように、下から順に、壁部13bと、後述する連結部材15の係止足部15bが係止する被係止天井部13cと、被係止天井部13cの略中央には孔が形成され、この孔と連通して中空筒部13dが上方へ延びている。収容部材13は、図2で示すように、ソケット本体11の下側で上下動自在に構成され、基板14に形成されている貫通孔14aを介して基板14の下に突出して設けられている。また、操作部材12の中空筒部12dは、ソケット本体11の筒部挿通孔11cに挿通され、更に収容部材13の中空筒部13dに挿通されている。   As shown in FIG. 8B, the housing member 13 has four recesses 13a. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the recess 13a includes, in order from the bottom, a wall portion 13b, a locked ceiling portion 13c locked by a locking foot portion 15b of a connecting member 15 described later, and a locked ceiling. A hole is formed at substantially the center of the portion 13c, and the hollow cylindrical portion 13d extends upward in communication with the hole. As shown in FIG. 2, the housing member 13 is configured to be movable up and down below the socket body 11, and is provided so as to protrude below the substrate 14 through a through hole 14 a formed in the substrate 14. . Further, the hollow cylinder part 12 d of the operation member 12 is inserted into the cylinder part insertion hole 11 c of the socket body 11, and further inserted into the hollow cylinder part 13 d of the housing member 13.

また、収容部材13には、図5で示すように、CCD1に光を照射するために上下方向に貫通孔13m−1が形成された貫通壁13mが設けられ、この貫通壁13mの内壁の上部には、CCD1を収容する段差部13nが形成されている。段差部13nの上方には、隣接するコンタクトピン30同士を隔てる複数の隔壁部13pが形成されており、この隔壁部13pには、図4及び図5で示すように、鉛直隔壁面13qと傾斜隔壁面13rとがあり、図4で示すように、鉛直隔壁面13q同士の間に鉛直スリット13yが形成され、傾斜隔壁面13r同士の間に傾斜スリット13zが形成されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the accommodating member 13 is provided with a through wall 13m having a through hole 13m-1 formed in the vertical direction for irradiating the CCD 1 with light, and an upper portion of the inner wall of the through wall 13m. Is formed with a step portion 13n for accommodating the CCD 1. A plurality of partition walls 13p that separate adjacent contact pins 30 are formed above the stepped portion 13n, and the partition wall portions 13p are inclined with respect to the vertical partition wall surface 13q as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 4, a vertical slit 13y is formed between the vertical partition surfaces 13q, and an inclined slit 13z is formed between the inclined partition surfaces 13r.

連結部材15は、操作部材12と収容部材13とを連結する部材であり、図2で示すように、上部に係止頭部15aが形成されており、操作部材12の中空筒部12dに上方から挿嵌され、又、収容部材13の被係止天井部13cよりも下方から突出する下部が拡径されて係止足部15bが形成されている。そして、係止頭部15aが操作部材12の被係止床部12cに係止され、係止足部15bが収容部材13の被係止天井部13cに係止されている。   The connecting member 15 is a member that connects the operating member 12 and the housing member 13, and as shown in FIG. 2, a locking head portion 15 a is formed on the upper portion, and an upper side of the hollow cylindrical portion 12 d of the operating member 12 The lower portion of the housing member 13 that protrudes from below is expanded in diameter to form the locking foot portion 15b. The locking head portion 15 a is locked to the locked floor portion 12 c of the operation member 12, and the locking foot portion 15 b is locked to the locked ceiling portion 13 c of the housing member 13.

操作部材12が下降されると、連結部材15で連結された収容部材13も収容部材13自体の有する自重により下降するようになっている。また、操作部材12に対して下方へ向けて力が作用していないときには、「バネ部」であるコイルバネ16が床部11bに対して操作部材12を上向きに付勢し、連結部材15の係止頭部15aが被係止床部12cに引っ掛けられた連結部材15が上昇し、これと共に、連結部材15の係止足部15bが被係止天井部13cに引っ掛けられた収容部材13が上昇する。このような構成により、操作部材12と収容部材13とは、上昇時も下降時も、一体となって動作するようになっている。   When the operation member 12 is lowered, the housing member 13 connected by the connecting member 15 is also lowered by the own weight of the housing member 13 itself. Further, when no force is applied downward to the operation member 12, the coil spring 16 that is a “spring portion” urges the operation member 12 upward against the floor portion 11b, and the engagement of the connecting member 15 is increased. The connecting member 15 in which the stop head 15a is hooked on the locked floor portion 12c is raised, and the accommodating member 13 in which the locking foot portion 15b of the connecting member 15 is hooked on the locked ceiling portion 13c is raised. To do. With such a configuration, the operation member 12 and the accommodating member 13 operate together as they are raised and lowered.

コンタクトピン30は、導電性を有する板材で成形され、図3で示すように、ソケット本体11に支持される被支持部30aと、被支持部30aから下方に延びると共にソケット本体11のリード挿嵌孔11n(図5参照)に上方から挿嵌されるリード部30bと、被支持部30aから上方に湾曲して延びると共に弾性を有する「弾性部」である渦巻き部30cと、渦巻き部30cの先端から略鉛直下向きに延びて形成されると共に横方向に揺動自在な揺動直線部30dとを有する。   The contact pin 30 is formed of a conductive plate material, and as shown in FIG. 3, a supported portion 30a supported by the socket body 11, and extends downward from the supported portion 30a, and leads are inserted into the socket body 11. The lead portion 30b inserted from above into the hole 11n (see FIG. 5), the spiral portion 30c that is curved and extends upward from the supported portion 30a and has elasticity, and the tip of the spiral portion 30c And an oscillating linear portion 30d that is formed to extend substantially vertically downward from the azimuth and oscillate in the lateral direction.

また、揺動直線部30dは、略中央が被支持部30aとは反対の外側に凸状に形成されて操作部材12により押圧可能な被押圧部30eが形成され、又、先端側が2股に分離して形成され、下方向に延びて収容部材13の側面に当接して横方向への移動が制止される横動制止接触部30fと、略水平方向に延びて収容部材13上に収容されるCCD1の上面に接触してCCD1と基板14とを電気的に接続する導通用接触部30gとを有する。なお、導通用接触部30gは、先端が下方向に鋭角に形成された凸状の部位を有している。   Further, the swinging linear portion 30d is formed with a pressed portion 30e that is substantially convex at the center opposite to the supported portion 30a and can be pressed by the operating member 12, and the tip side is bifurcated. A lateral movement restraining contact portion 30f that is formed separately and extends downward and abuts against the side surface of the housing member 13 to restrain lateral movement, and extends substantially horizontally and is housed on the housing member 13. A contact portion 30g for conduction which contacts the upper surface of the CCD 1 and electrically connects the CCD 1 and the substrate 14; The conduction contact portion 30g has a convex portion whose tip is formed at an acute angle downward.

また、渦巻き部30cは、被支持部30aから斜め上方向に凸状に形成された上向き凸状部30c−1と、上向き凸状部30c−1の先端と繋がって斜め下方向に凸状に形成された下向き凸状部30c−2とを有する。   Further, the spiral portion 30c is connected to the upward convex portion 30c-1 formed in a convex shape obliquely upward from the supported portion 30a and the tip of the upward convex portion 30c-1, and is convex in a diagonally downward direction. It has the downward convex part 30c-2 formed.

CCD1は、図7で示すように、光を導入する光導入面1bと、光から変換された電気を通す端子1pが設けられた端子面1aとを有する。CCD1は、図5及び図6(A),(B)で示すように、光導入面1bが下方を向くように、収容部材13に形成された段差部13nに収容される。   As shown in FIG. 7, the CCD 1 has a light introduction surface 1b for introducing light and a terminal surface 1a provided with a terminal 1p through which electricity converted from the light is passed. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6A and 6B, the CCD 1 is housed in a step portion 13n formed in the housing member 13 so that the light introduction surface 1b faces downward.

そして、「電気部品」であるCCD1の検査システム8は、図1及び図5で示すように、前述した電気部品用ソケット10と、収容部材13の下方に配置されて貫通壁13mを通してCCD1に向けて照射される光源2とを備えて構成される。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the inspection system 8 for the CCD 1 that is an “electrical component” is disposed below the electrical component socket 10 and the receiving member 13 and faces the CCD 1 through the through wall 13m. And the light source 2 to be irradiated.

次に、この発明の実施の形態に係る電気部品用ソケット10の作用及びCCD1の検査方法について述べる。   Next, the operation of the electrical component socket 10 and the inspection method of the CCD 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.

まず、操作部材12を下降させると、図5から図6(A)までで示すように、操作部材12の電気部品挿入貫通壁12mがコンタクトピン30の揺動直線部30dに沿って下降すると共に、CCD1を収容された収容部材13が下降する。これにより、導通用接触部30fから、CCD1が下方向へと離間する方向へと移動する。   First, when the operation member 12 is lowered, the electric component insertion through wall 12m of the operation member 12 is lowered along the swinging linear portion 30d of the contact pin 30 as shown in FIGS. 5 to 6A. The housing member 13 housing the CCD 1 is lowered. Accordingly, the CCD 1 moves in a direction away from the conduction contact portion 30f in the downward direction.

そして、更に操作部材12を下降させると、図6(A)で示すように、操作部材12の押圧部12nが、コンタクトピン30の被押圧部30eと接触して被押圧部30eを押圧すると共に、CCD1が収容された収容部材13が更に下降する。   When the operating member 12 is further lowered, the pressing portion 12n of the operating member 12 comes into contact with the pressed portion 30e of the contact pin 30 and presses the pressed portion 30e as shown in FIG. The housing member 13 housing the CCD 1 is further lowered.

これより更に操作部材12を下降させると、図6(B)で示すように、押圧部12nが、コンタクトピン30の被押圧部30eを乗り越えながら押圧し、揺動直線部30dが外側に押し込まれ、揺動直線部30dの先端に設けられた導通用接触部30gがCCD1側から退避する。また、横動制止接触部30fが、収容部材13の貫通壁13mの外側面から退避する。この状態で、図示しないハンドラーによって、図5で示すように、CCD1を移動させ、端子面1aが上を向くように収容部材13の段差部13nに収容する。   When the operating member 12 is further lowered, the pressing portion 12n presses over the pressed portion 30e of the contact pin 30 as shown in FIG. 6B, and the swing linear portion 30d is pushed outward. The conducting contact portion 30g provided at the tip of the swing linear portion 30d is retracted from the CCD 1 side. Further, the lateral movement restraining contact portion 30 f retracts from the outer surface of the through wall 13 m of the housing member 13. In this state, as shown in FIG. 5, the CCD 1 is moved by a handler (not shown) and accommodated in the stepped portion 13 n of the accommodating member 13 so that the terminal surface 1 a faces upward.

この状態で、今度は、操作部材12を上昇させると、図6(B)から図6(A)までで示すように、操作部材12の押圧部12nがコンタクトピン30の被押圧部30eを降りながら被押圧部30eへの押圧を解除することにより、揺動直線部30dが、被押圧部30eを外側に押すことを止め、渦巻き部30cの弾性力によって元の形状に戻ろうとし、収容部材13の貫通壁13mの外側面へと接近する。これにより、導通用接触部30gが、CCD1の端子1pの上方に配置される。   In this state, when the operating member 12 is raised, the pressing portion 12n of the operating member 12 descends the pressed portion 30e of the contact pin 30 as shown in FIGS. 6 (B) to 6 (A). However, by releasing the pressure on the pressed part 30e, the swinging linear part 30d stops pushing the pressed part 30e outward, and tries to return to the original shape by the elastic force of the spiral part 30c. 13 approaches the outer surface of the through wall 13m. Thereby, the contact part 30g for conduction | electrical_connection is arrange | positioned above the terminal 1p of CCD1.

そして、更に操作部材12を上昇させると、図6(A)で示すように、押圧部12nがコンタクトピン30の被押圧部30eを完全に降りると共に、CCD1を収容した収容部材13が更に上昇して、導通用接触部30gがCCD1の端子面1aに接触した状態となる。この状態で、光源2からCCD1に対して光を照射して、CCD1を検査する。また、このとき、横動制止接触部30fが、収容部材13の貫通壁13mの外側面に接触した状態となり、導通用接触部30gが必要以上にCCD1の端子1p上を摺動しないようになっている。   When the operating member 12 is further raised, as shown in FIG. 6A, the pressing portion 12n completely descends the pressed portion 30e of the contact pin 30, and the receiving member 13 that houses the CCD 1 further rises. Thus, the conductive contact portion 30g is in contact with the terminal surface 1a of the CCD 1. In this state, the CCD 1 is inspected by irradiating the CCD 1 with light from the light source 2. At this time, the lateral movement restraining contact portion 30f comes into contact with the outer surface of the through wall 13m of the housing member 13, and the conduction contact portion 30g does not slide on the terminal 1p of the CCD 1 more than necessary. ing.

これより更に操作部材12を上昇させると、図5で示すように、操作部材12の電気部品挿入貫通壁12mがコンタクトピン30の揺動直線部30dに沿って上昇すると共に、CCD1を収容した収容部材13が上昇する。   When the operation member 12 is further raised, the electric component insertion through wall 12m of the operation member 12 rises along the swinging linear portion 30d of the contact pin 30 and the CCD 1 is accommodated as shown in FIG. The member 13 rises.

このような電気部品用ソケット10によれば、CCD1が収容される収容部材13が、操作部材12と一体に上下動可能に設けられている。そのため、操作部材12が下降したときに、導通用接触部30gがCCD1を押圧して引っ掻く前に、CCD1が収容される収容部材13が操作部材12と共に下降される。従って、操作部材12が下降するときに、導通用接触部30gがCCD1を押圧しながら引っ掻くことがないようにすることができる。また、操作部材12の動作をそのまま収容部材13の動作に活用することができるので、操作部材12の昇降機構とは別に、収容部材13の昇降機構を構成する必要がない。   According to such an electrical component socket 10, the housing member 13 that houses the CCD 1 is provided so as to be movable up and down integrally with the operation member 12. Therefore, when the operation member 12 is lowered, the accommodation member 13 in which the CCD 1 is accommodated is lowered together with the operation member 12 before the conduction contact portion 30 g presses and scratches the CCD 1. Therefore, when the operation member 12 is lowered, the conduction contact portion 30g can be prevented from being scratched while pressing the CCD 1. Further, since the operation of the operation member 12 can be used as it is for the operation of the housing member 13, it is not necessary to configure the lift mechanism of the storage member 13 separately from the lift mechanism of the operation member 12.

また、前述したのとは反対に、操作部材12が上昇したときに、導通用接触部30gがCCD1側へと揺動した後に、CCD1が収容される収容部材13が操作部材12と共に上昇する。従って、導通用接触部30gが、確実にCCD1の端子1pに接触できる。   Contrary to what has been described above, when the operation member 12 is raised, the accommodating member 13 for accommodating the CCD 1 is raised together with the operation member 12 after the conducting contact portion 30g swings toward the CCD 1 side. Accordingly, the conduction contact portion 30g can reliably contact the terminal 1p of the CCD 1.

このように、導通用接触部30gとCCD1とが接触するときには、導通用接触部30gとCCD1とが互いに接近する方向に移動され、導通用接触部30gとCCD1とが離間するときには、導通用接触部30gとCCD1とが互いに離間する方向に移動される。従って、CCD1が昇降する分、操作部材12が昇降されなくても、導通用接触部30gとCCD1との接触又は接触解除ができる。   As described above, when the contact portion 30g for conduction and the CCD 1 are in contact, the contact portion 30g for conduction and the CCD 1 are moved in a direction approaching each other, and when the contact portion 30g for conduction is separated from the CCD 1, the contact for conduction is provided. The part 30g and the CCD 1 are moved away from each other. Therefore, even if the operating member 12 is not raised or lowered by the amount that the CCD 1 is raised or lowered, the contact part 30g for conduction and the CCD 1 can be contacted or released.

また、コンタクトピン30は、揺動直線部30dの先端から略水平方向に延びて、収容部材13に収容されるCCD1の端子1pに上方から接触する導通用接触部30gの他に、揺動直線部30dの先端から下方向に延びて、収容部材13の側面に横から接触して横方向への揺動が制止される横動制止接触部30fを有する。従って、導通用接触部30gがCCD1の端子1pに接触する前に、横動制止接触部30fが収容部材13の側面に当接して、導通用接触部30gが必要以上にCCD1における端子1pが設けられていない部位へと移動しないようにすることができると共に、導通用接触部30gが確実にCCD1の端子1pに接触できるようにガイドすることができる。   Further, the contact pin 30 extends in a substantially horizontal direction from the tip of the oscillating linear portion 30d, and in addition to the conducting contact portion 30g that contacts the terminal 1p of the CCD 1 accommodated in the accommodating member 13 from above, the oscillating linear portion 30 A lateral movement restraining contact portion 30f that extends downward from the tip of the portion 30d and contacts the side surface of the housing member 13 from the lateral side to restrain lateral swinging is provided. Therefore, before the contact portion 30g for conduction contacts the terminal 1p of the CCD 1, the lateral movement stop contact portion 30f abuts against the side surface of the housing member 13, and the contact portion 30g for conduction provides the terminal 1p in the CCD 1 more than necessary. It can be prevented from moving to a portion that is not provided, and can be guided so that the contact portion 30g for conduction can reliably contact the terminal 1p of the CCD 1.

さらに、ソケット本体11の下側で上下動自在な収容部材13が、基板14に形成されている貫通孔14aを介して基板14の下に突出して設けられている。従って、基板14がソケット本体11の下側に配置されないことから、基板14の厚みの分、CCD1の検査に場所を取らないで済ませることができる。   Further, an accommodation member 13 that can move up and down below the socket body 11 is provided so as to protrude below the substrate 14 through a through hole 14 a formed in the substrate 14. Accordingly, since the substrate 14 is not disposed below the socket body 11, it is possible to save the space for the inspection of the CCD 1 by the thickness of the substrate 14.

また、収容部材13には上下方向に貫通する貫通孔13m−1が形成された貫通壁13mが設けられ、貫通壁13mの内壁にはCCD1を収容する段差部13nが形成され、CCD1は、光を導入する光導入面1bと、光から変換された電気を通す端子1pが設けられた端子面1aとを有するCCD1であり、CCD1は、光導入面1bが下方に向けられて収容部材13の段差部13nに収容される。そのため、ソケット本体11の上側にハンドラーを設けて、CCD1の移動を行うことができると共に、ソケット本体11の下側に光源2を設けて、CCD1への光の照射を行うことができる。従って、例えば、CCD1の場合には、従来のように、電気部品用ソケット10の上方にハンドラーと光源2の両方が集中することを回避することができ、又、一度に検査可能なCCD1の検査数を増加させることができる。   In addition, the housing member 13 is provided with a through wall 13m in which a through hole 13m-1 penetrating in the vertical direction is formed. A step portion 13n for housing the CCD 1 is formed on the inner wall of the through wall 13m. The CCD 1 has a light introduction surface 1b for introducing light and a terminal surface 1a provided with a terminal 1p through which electricity converted from light is passed. The CCD 1 has a light introduction surface 1b directed downward so that the housing member 13 It is accommodated in the step part 13n. Therefore, the CCD 1 can be moved by providing a handler above the socket main body 11, and the light source 2 can be provided below the socket main body 11 to irradiate the CCD 1 with light. Therefore, for example, in the case of the CCD 1, it is possible to avoid the concentration of both the handler and the light source 2 above the electrical component socket 10 as in the prior art, and the inspection of the CCD 1 that can be inspected at a time. The number can be increased.

また、光源2とCCD1との間にハンドラーが設けられないために、光源2とCCD1との間の距離を小さくすることができる。従って、CCD1の検査にあたり、光源2の光を有効に活用することができる。   In addition, since no handler is provided between the light source 2 and the CCD 1, the distance between the light source 2 and the CCD 1 can be reduced. Therefore, the light from the light source 2 can be used effectively for the inspection of the CCD 1.

さらに、CCD1の検査システムは、電気部品用ソケット10と、収容部材13の下方に配置されて貫通壁13mの貫通孔13m−1を通してCCD1に向けて照射される光源2とを備えた。従って、例えば、CCD1の場合には、従来のように、電気部品用ソケット10の上方にハンドラーと光源2の両方が集中することを回避することができる。また、CCD1の検査にあたり、光源2の光を有効に活用することができる。   The CCD 1 inspection system further includes an electrical component socket 10 and a light source 2 that is disposed below the housing member 13 and is irradiated toward the CCD 1 through the through hole 13m-1 of the through wall 13m. Therefore, for example, in the case of the CCD 1, it is possible to avoid the concentration of both the handler and the light source 2 above the electrical component socket 10 as in the prior art. Further, the light from the light source 2 can be effectively used for the inspection of the CCD 1.

また、揺動直線部30dには、被押圧部30eと導通用接触部30gとが同方向に突出するように設けられている。そのため、操作部材12の押圧部12nによる被押圧部30eへ押圧又は押圧解除の動作が、直接的に導通用接触部30gの動作となるようにすることができる。   In addition, the oscillating linear portion 30d is provided with a pressed portion 30e and a conduction contact portion 30g so as to protrude in the same direction. Therefore, the operation of pressing or releasing the pressing to the pressed portion 30e by the pressing portion 12n of the operating member 12 can directly be the operation of the contact portion for conduction 30g.

なお、この発明の実施の形態における電気部品用ソケット10は、CCD1の試験に用いられるものであったが、上記実施の形態に限定されない。すなわち、電気部品用ソケット10は、CCD1以外の電気部品、例えば、ICパッケージ等の試験に用いられることも可能である。   In addition, although the socket 10 for electrical components in embodiment of this invention was used for the test of CCD1, it is not limited to the said embodiment. That is, the electrical component socket 10 can also be used for testing electrical components other than the CCD 1, such as an IC package.

この発明の実施の形態1に係る電気部品用ソケットの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the socket for electrical components which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 同実施の形態に係る図1のA−A線に沿う電気部品用ソケットの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the socket for electrical components which follows the AA line of FIG. 1 which concerns on the embodiment. 同実施の形態に係るコンタクトピンの正面図である。It is a front view of the contact pin which concerns on the same embodiment. 同実施の形態に係る図1のB−B線に沿う電気部品用ソケットの断面斜視図である。It is a cross-sectional perspective view of the socket for electrical components which follows the BB line of FIG. 1 which concerns on the embodiment. 同実施の形態に係る図1のB−B線に沿う電気部品用ソケットの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the socket for electrical components which follows the BB line of FIG. 1 which concerns on the embodiment. 同実施の形態に係る図1のB−B線に沿う電気部品用ソケットを示し、(A)は、操作部材の押圧部がコンタクトピンの被押圧部を押圧する瞬間を示す断面図であり、(B)は、操作部材の押圧部がコンタクトピンの被押圧部を押圧してコンタクトピンを横方向に移動させたときを示す断面図である。The electrical component socket which follows the BB line of FIG. 1 which concerns on the embodiment is shown, (A) is sectional drawing which shows the moment when the press part of an operation member presses the to-be-pressed part of a contact pin, (B) is sectional drawing which shows when the press part of an operation member presses the to-be-pressed part of a contact pin, and moves the contact pin to the horizontal direction. 同実施の形態に係るCCDを示し、(A)は、CCDの裏面図、(B)は、(A)の矢印Eの方から見た図であり、(C)は、(A)の矢印Fの方から見た図である。The CCD which concerns on the same embodiment is shown, (A) is the back view of CCD, (B) is the figure seen from the direction of arrow E of (A), (C) is the arrow of (A) It is the figure seen from the direction of F. 同実施の形態に係る電気部品用ソケットを示し、(A)は、電気部品用ソケットの平面図であり、(B)は、電気部品用ソケットの裏面図である。The electrical component socket which concerns on the same embodiment is shown, (A) is a plan view of the electrical component socket, and (B) is a back view of the electrical component socket. 同実施の形態に係る電気部品用ソケットを示し、(A)は、図8(A)の矢印C方向から見た電気部品用ソケットの側面図であり、(B)は、図8(A)の矢印D方向から見た電気部品用ソケットの側面図である。The electrical component socket which concerns on the same embodiment is shown, (A) is a side view of the socket for electrical components as viewed from the direction of arrow C in FIG. 8 (A), (B) is FIG. It is a side view of the socket for electrical components seen from the arrow D direction.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 CCD(電気部品)
1a 端子面
1b 光導入面
1p 端子
2 光源
10 電気部品用ソケット
11 ソケット本体
12 操作部材
13 収容部材
14 基板
15 連結部材
16 コイルバネ
30 コンタクトピン
30a 被支持部
30b リード部
30c 渦巻き部(バネ部)
30d 揺動直線部
30e 被押圧部
30f 横動制止接触部
30g 導通用接触部
1 CCD (electric parts)
1a Contact surface
1b Light introduction surface
1p terminal
2 Light source
10 Socket for electrical parts
11 Socket body
12 Operation parts
13 Housing member
14 Board
15 Connecting member
16 Coil spring
30 Contact pin
30a Supported parts
30b Lead part
30c Spiral part (spring part)
30d Oscillating linear part
30e Pressed part
30f Side stop contact part
30g Contact part for conduction

Claims (5)

電気部品の端子と接触するコンタクトピンが設けられると共に基板上に取付けられたソケット本体と、該ソケット本体に上下動自在に設けられた操作部材と、該操作部材と一体に上下動可能に設けられ、前記電気部品が収容される収容部材とを備えた電気部品用ソケットであって、
前記コンタクトピンは、前記ソケット本体に固定されるリード部と、該リード部の上端に設けられて前記ソケット本体に支持される被支持部と、該被支持部から延長された弾性変形可能な弾性部と、該弾性部の先端部から延長されて前記弾性部より前記ソケット本体の中心寄りで下方へ延びて揺動自在な揺動直線部とを有し、該揺動直線部には、前記電気部品と前記基板とを電気的に接続させる導通用接触部が形成されると共に、前記操作部材に形成された押圧部により押圧可能な被押圧部とが形成され、
前記操作部材が下降すると、前記収容部材に収容された前記電気部品が下降することにより、前記電気部品が前記導通用接触部から離間した後に、前記押圧部が前記被押圧部を押圧して前記揺動直線部が前記電気部品から退避することにより、前記導通用接触部が前記電気部品から離間すると共に、
前記操作部材が上昇すると、前記押圧部が前記被押圧部を押圧解除して前記揺動直線部が前記電気部品へと接近することにより、前記導通用接触部が前記電気部品に接近した後に、前記収容部材に収容された前記電気部品が上昇することにより、前記電気部品が前記導通用接触部に接触することを特徴とする電気部品用ソケット。
Provided with contact pins that come into contact with terminals of electrical components, a socket body mounted on the board, an operation member provided on the socket body so as to be movable up and down, and provided so as to be movable up and down integrally with the operation member. An electrical component socket comprising a housing member for housing the electrical component,
The contact pin includes a lead portion fixed to the socket body, a supported portion provided at an upper end of the lead portion and supported by the socket body, and an elastically deformable elasticity extending from the supported portion. And an oscillating linear portion that extends from the tip of the elastic portion and extends downward from the elastic portion toward the center of the socket body, and is swingable. A contact part for conduction that electrically connects the electrical component and the substrate is formed, and a pressed part that can be pressed by a pressing part formed on the operation member is formed,
When the operation member is lowered, the electric component housed in the housing member is lowered, and after the electric component is separated from the contact portion for conduction, the pressing portion presses the pressed portion and When the swinging linear portion is retracted from the electrical component, the conduction contact portion is separated from the electrical component, and
When the operating member rises, the pressing portion releases the pressed portion and the swinging linear portion approaches the electrical component, so that the conduction contact portion approaches the electrical component, The electrical component socket is characterized in that the electrical component comes into contact with the conduction contact portion when the electrical component accommodated in the accommodating member rises.
前記コンタクトピンは、前記揺動直線部の先端から略水平方向に延びて、前記収容部材に収容される前記電気部品の前記端子に上方から接触する前記導通用接触部の他に、前記揺動直線部の先端から下方向に延びて、前記収容部材の側面に横から接触して横方向への揺動が制止される横動制止接触部を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電気部品用ソケット。   The contact pin extends in a substantially horizontal direction from the tip of the oscillating linear portion, and in addition to the contact portion for conduction, which contacts the terminal of the electrical component housed in the housing member from above. The lateral movement restraining contact portion that extends downward from the tip of the straight portion and contacts the side surface of the housing member from the side to restrain the lateral swinging is claimed. Socket for electrical parts. 前記ソケット本体の下側で上下動自在な前記収容部材が、前記基板に形成されている貫通孔を介して前記基板の下に突出して設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の電気部品用ソケット。   3. The housing member that can move up and down below the socket body is provided so as to protrude below the substrate through a through hole formed in the substrate. Socket for electrical parts as described. 前記収容部材には上下方向に貫通する貫通孔が形成された貫通壁が設けられ、該貫通壁の内壁には前記電気部品を収容する段差部が形成され、前記電気部品は、光を導入する光導入面と、光から変換された電気を通す端子が設けられた端子面とを有するCCDであり、該CCDは、前記光導入面が下方に向けられて前記収容部材の前記段差部に収容されることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか一つに記載の電気部品用ソケット。   The housing member is provided with a through wall in which a through-hole penetrating in the vertical direction is formed. A step portion for housing the electrical component is formed on the inner wall of the through wall, and the electrical component introduces light. A CCD having a light introduction surface and a terminal surface provided with a terminal through which electricity converted from light is passed. The CCD is accommodated in the step portion of the accommodation member with the light introduction surface directed downward. The electrical component socket according to claim 1, wherein the electrical component socket is provided. 請求項4に記載の電気部品用ソケットと、前記収容部材の下方に配置されて前記貫通壁の前記貫通孔を通して前記電気部品に向けて照射される光源とを備えたことを特徴とする電気部品の検査システム。   5. An electrical component comprising: the electrical component socket according to claim 4; and a light source that is disposed below the housing member and is irradiated toward the electrical component through the through hole of the through wall. Inspection system.
JP2006318461A 2006-11-27 2006-11-27 Electrical component socket and electrical component inspection system Expired - Fee Related JP4786511B2 (en)

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