JP4802226B2 - Game console operating device - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a game machine operation device, and more particularly to a game machine operation device that outputs an operation signal to a game machine, for example, by an operator's tapping operation.

  An example of a conventional game machine operating device of this type is disclosed in Patent Document 1. The input device of the game machine disclosed in Patent Document 1 is provided with a plurality of input areas and pressure sensors and vibration sensors in each of the input areas, and when the input area is hit, a different sound is generated for each input area. I was going to emit.

  Another example of this type of game machine operation device is disclosed in Patent Document 2. In the PC card type game input device disclosed in Patent Document 2, a recess is provided in a side wall portion of a PC card standard size casing, and a signal cable is wound around the recess. Therefore, the PC card type game input device can be stored in the card slot of the notebook personal computer, and it is convenient to carry it with the notebook personal computer.

Furthermore, Patent Document 3 discloses another example of this type of game machine operation device. The electronic device disclosed in Patent Document 3 includes a cable having one end fixed to the apparatus and a connection portion for connection to the other end, and a storage portion that can store the cable and the connection portion. ing. The cable storage portion of the storage portion has a storage groove having a width capable of storing a meandering cable having a radius of curvature greater than the allowable bending radius of the cable. As a result, the cable stored in the meandering groove is held by a force for returning to a straight line.
JP 2001-276421 A JP 2000-157736 A JP 2000-172377 A

  However, in the input device of the game machine disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the pressure sensor and the vibration sensor are provided in each of the plurality of input areas, the device itself is expensive. Also, in such an input device, it may be possible to apply a membrane switch. However, when a membrane switch is applied, it is necessary to apply a relatively large load per unit area, and it is difficult to operate in a game. There was a problem.

  Also, the PC card type game input device disclosed in Patent Document 2 cannot be stored in the card slot, and cannot be stored in the bag, or becomes bulky when the PC card is carried with the notebook personal computer. Such problems still remained. In addition, in such a case, the PC card type game input device is carried alone, so that there is a problem that the cable falls off due to the weight of the connector and is difficult to carry.

  Furthermore, in the electronic device disclosed in Patent Document 3, a space for forming a meandering groove is required, and thus there is a problem that the casing becomes large. In addition, if the radius of curvature of the meandering groove is not selected to an optimum value, the cable will come off immediately, or the cable will be subjected to an excessive load (stress) and the cable will be easily damaged, making it difficult to use practically. There was also a problem.

  Therefore, a main object of the present invention is to provide an input device for a game machine that can be input with a small load and can be inexpensive.

  Another object of the present invention is to provide an input device for a game machine that can securely hold a cable and a connector with a simple configuration and that can reduce the size of the input device itself.

A first aspect of the present invention is a game machine operating device that is used by being connected to a game machine, the housing, and a tapping operation input unit that is provided integrally with the housing and elastically deforms by a tapping operation by an operator, This is an area different from the area where the hitting operation input section of the housing is provided, and is provided integrally with the housing, and inputs the sound generated by the hitting operation of the operator and the hitting operation input section. A game comprising operation signal generation means for generating an operation signal including presence / absence of input and presence / absence of input to the sound input unit, and operation signal transmission means for transmitting the operation signal generated by the operation signal generation means to the game machine This is a machine operating device.

In the first invention, a game machine operating device (10: reference numeral shown in the embodiment; the same applies hereinafter) is connected to the game machine (100) and used for game selection, game operation, and the like. The game machine operating device includes a housing (14, 16) and a tapping operation input section (20, 22). The hitting operation input unit is provided integrally with the housing and is elastically deformed by the hitting operation of the operator. Further, the sound input unit (62) such as a microphone is a region different from the region where the hitting operation input unit of the housing is provided, and the sound generated by the hitting operation of the operator is provided integrally with the housing. Enter . The operation signal generating means (50) generates an operation signal including the presence / absence of input to the tapping operation input unit and the presence / absence of input to the sound input unit. The operation signal transmission means (50) transmits the operation signal generated by the operation signal generation means to the game machine.

According to the first aspect of the invention, since the operation signal including the presence / absence of the input to the hitting operation input unit by the hitting operation and the presence / absence of the input to the sound input unit by the sound generated by the user 's hitting operation is generated, The range of operations is widened, and more complex and interesting operability can be realized.

  A second invention is dependent on the first invention, and the operation signal generating means generates an operation signal including loudness data input to the sound input unit.

  In the second invention, the operation signal generating means generates an operation signal including not only the presence / absence of sound but also sound volume data.

  According to the second aspect, since the loudness data is included in the operation signal, the loudness data can also be transmitted to the game machine.

  A third invention is dependent on the first or second invention, and further includes a threshold setting means for setting a threshold of a loudness input to the sound input unit.

  In the third invention, the threshold value setting means (50) sets a threshold value for the volume of sound input to the sound input unit.

  According to the third invention, the sensitivity of a sound input unit such as a microphone can be set.

  The fourth invention is dependent on the third invention, and further comprises a volume determination means for determining whether or not the volume of the sound input to the sound input unit is equal to or greater than a threshold set by the threshold setting means, The operation signal generation means makes the sound data valid and inputs to the sound input section when it is determined by the volume determination means that the volume of the sound input to the sound input section is greater than or equal to the threshold value. And when it is determined by the volume determination means that the volume of the sound input to the sound input unit is less than the threshold, it is determined that there is no input to the sound input unit by invalidating the sound data. Input discriminating means.

  In the fourth invention, the loudness determining means (50) determines whether or not the loudness of the sound input to the sound input unit is equal to or greater than the threshold set by the threshold setting means. The input determining means (50) validates the sound data and inputs the sound to the sound input section when it is determined by the volume determination means that the volume of the sound input to the sound input section is greater than or equal to the threshold value. When it is determined by the volume determination means that the volume of the sound input to the sound input unit is less than the threshold, the sound data is invalidated and there is no input to the sound input unit Is determined.

  According to the fourth aspect of the invention, it is determined that only the sound whose magnitude is equal to or greater than the threshold value is valid, so that it is possible to prevent an operation signal from being generated based on an input such as ambient noise.

A fifth aspect of the present invention is a game machine operating device connected to a game machine and used, the housing and a plurality of tapping operation input units that are provided integrally with the housing and elastically deformed by a tapping operation by an operator And an operation device for a game machine that includes a sound input unit that is provided between the plurality of hitting operation input units and is provided integrally with the housing and that inputs sound generated by the hitting operation of the operator .

In the fifth invention, the game machine operating device (10) is connected to the game machine (100) and is used for game selection, game operation, and the like. The game machine operation device includes a housing (14, 16) and a plurality of tapping operation input sections (20, 22). Each operation input unit is provided integrally with the housing, and is elastically deformed by an operator's tapping operation. Further, a sound input unit (62) such as a microphone is provided between the plurality of hitting operation input units and is provided integrally with the housing, and inputs a sound generated by the hitting operation of the operator .

  According to the fifth aspect, similar to the first aspect, more complex and interesting operability can be realized, and furthermore, it is possible to easily input sound generated by the user to the sound input unit.

According to the present invention, the operation signal including the presence / absence of the input of the hitting operation input unit by the hitting operation and the presence / absence of the input by the sound generated by the user 's hitting operation is generated. Can realize interesting operability.

  The above object, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments with reference to the drawings.

<First embodiment>
Referring to FIG. 1, a game machine operating device (hereinafter simply referred to as “operating device”) 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed in a shape imitating a percussion instrument (conga). The operating device 10 includes a housing 12, and the housing 12 includes a first housing 14 formed in a barrel shape, and a second housing 16 formed in substantially the same shape and size as the first housing 14. The first housing 14 and the second housing 16 are connected to each other, and the first housing 14 and the third housing 18 are smaller than the first housing 14 and the second housing 16 and are formed in a substantially rectangular column shape. .

  Covers 20 and 22 are provided on the upper surfaces (top surfaces) of the first housing 14 and the second housing 16, respectively, and an area covered by the covers 20 and 22 is an area operated by a player or a user (striking operation). (Operation area) or an operation input unit. That is, the operating device 10 has two operation input units on the upper surface of the first housing 14 and the upper surface of the second housing 16. For example, the covers 20 and 22 are made of rubber, elastically deformed by a player or user's tapping operation, and then return to the original shape.

  Although omitted in FIG. 1, a microphone 62 (see FIG. 9) or a hole for collecting sound is provided in the upper surface of the third housing 18. In the case of providing a hole for collecting sound, the microphone 62 is installed so that the inside of the third housing 18 or the sound collecting part is exposed from the hole. However, in this embodiment, the microphone 62 is provided in the third housing 18, but provided in the first housing 14 or the second housing 16 except for an operation area (operation input unit) operated by the user. You may do it.

  FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a part of the operating device 10. That is, it is an exploded view of the first housing 14 side, and the second housing 16 and the third housing 18 are omitted for simplicity. The second housing 16 is formed substantially symmetrically with the first housing 14.

  With reference to FIG. 2, a part of the housing 12 includes a front panel 120, a back panel 122, and a bottom panel 124. The front panel 120 includes an upper surface (top surface) panel 120a, and the upper surface panel 120a is provided with a plurality of (in this embodiment, five) holes 120b. The front panel 120 and the back panel 122 have a structure that can be screwed to each other, for example. Accordingly, a part of the housing 12 is formed by screwing the front panel 120 and the back panel 122 together so that the bottom panel 124 is sandwiched between the front panel 120 and the back panel 122.

  Note that the cover 120c is fitted into the front panel 120 so as to hide the screw-fixed portion (see FIG. 1).

  A switch board 24 and a switch board 26 having different sizes are provided above the top panel 120a. The switch boards 24 and 26 are fixedly arranged (stored) at predetermined positions on the top panel 120a. Although omitted in FIG. 2, two contact points (24a, 24a and 26a, 26a) are provided on each of the switch boards 24 and 26 (see FIG. 4).

  Two rubber switches 28 are disposed above the switch boards 24 and 26, respectively, and the rubber switches 28 are joined to the tips of pressing protrusions 32c and 34c described later. Although not shown in FIG. 2, a contact 28a is provided on the back surface of the rubber switch 28, and each rubber switch 28 is provided at a position facing the contacts (24a, 24a, 26a, 26a) of the switch boards 24 and 26. (See FIG. 4).

  A lid 30 of the first housing 14 is provided above the rubber switch 28 and is attached to the front panel 120 so as to cover the top panel 120a, the switch boards 24 and 26, and the rubber switch 28. The lid 30 is provided with five holes 30a for passing engagement protrusions 32b and 34b, which will be described later, and four holes 30b for passing the rubber switch 28 disposed at a position facing the pressing protrusions 32c and 34c. .

  A push-down member 32 and a push-down member 34 having different sizes (shapes) are provided above the lid 30, and further, a cover 20 attached to the lid 30 is provided above the push-down member 32. As shown in FIG. 4 which is a part of the IV-IV cross-sectional view of FIGS. 3 and 3, the push-down member 32 has a main body 32a formed in a crescent shape and protrudes downward from the main body 32a, and has three engagements. A protrusion 32b and two pressing protrusions 32c are provided. Further, the push-down member 34 has a main body 34a formed in a half-moon shape and protrudes downward from the main body 34a, and is provided with three engagement protrusions 34b and two pressing protrusions 34c.

  FIG. 3 is a view of the first housing 14 and the cover 20 as viewed from directly above. The engaging protrusion 32b, the pressing protrusion 32c, the engaging protrusion 34b, and the pressing protrusion 34c are arranged at positions as shown in FIG. Is done. As can be seen from FIG. 3, the three engaging protrusions 32b are provided at the ends (the left and right ends and the lower end) of the main body 32a of the push-down member 32, and the two pressing protrusions 32c are provided between the three engaging protrusions 32b. . The three engaging protrusions 34b are provided at the end portions (left and right ends and the upper end) of the main body 34a of the push-down member 34, and the two pressing protrusions 34c are provided between the three engaging protrusions 34b. Also, as shown in FIG. 4, the engagement protrusion 34b (the same applies to the engagement protrusion 32b) has at least the engagement portion 340 provided at the tip thereof as the back surface of the upper panel 120a (inside the first housing 14). Through the hole 30a provided in the lid 30 and the hole 120b provided in the top panel 120a. However, when the lid 30 is attached to the top panel 120a, the hole 120b is formed inside the hole 30a. Further, the pressing protrusion 32 c and the pressing protrusion 34 c are provided so as to press the rubber switch 28 disposed in the hole 30 b of the lid 30. In other words, the rubber switch 28 is housed in the first housing 14 such that the surface (the surface joined to the pressing protrusion 32c and the pressing protrusion 34c) is exposed from the hole (30b) of the first housing 14.

  The tip portions of the pressing protrusions 32c and 34c are placed in contact with the rubber switch 28 as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the rubber switch 28 may be joined by a fitting structure and / or adhesion. Therefore, the push-down members 32 and 34 are supported by the rubber switch 28. In FIG. 4, the rubber switch 28 is described so as to support the push-down member 34 with two legs, but this is for easy understanding of the contacts 26a and 28a. The legs are formed in an umbrella-like shape so as to surround and cover the periphery.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the engaging protrusion 34b (the same applies to the engaging protrusion 32b) is provided with a notch (slit) 342, so that the engaging protrusions 32b and 34b When the diameter is reduced when passing through 120b and passes through the hole 120b, it returns to its original state, and the engaging portion 340 engages with the back surface of the top panel 120a (the inner wall of the first housing 14). For this reason, it is possible to prevent the push-down members 32 and 34 from being detached.

  For example, as shown in FIG. 5A, when the player strikes the right side of the operating device 10 (cover 20), the cover 20 is elastically deformed and the right side of the push-down member 34 (the push-down member 32 is the same). Is going to be pushed down. At this time, the engaging portion 340 of the engaging protrusion 34b provided on the left side of the push-down member 34 is engaged with the back surface of the top panel 120a. This prevents the push-down member 34 from being biased upward. Therefore, the right side of the push-down member 34 is urged downward, and the rubber switch 28 on the right side is pressed by the pressing member 34 c and contacts the switch board 26. That is, the contact 26a contacts the contact 28a.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 5B, when the player strikes the left side of the operating device 10 (cover 20), the cover 20 is elastically deformed, and the left side of the push-down member 34 (the push-down member 32 is the same). Is going to be pushed down. At this time, the engaging portion 340 of the engaging protrusion 34b provided on the right side of the push-down member 34 engages with the back surface of the top panel 120a. This prevents the push-down member 34 from being biased upward. Accordingly, the left side of the push-down member 34 is urged downward, the left rubber switch 28 is pressed by the pressing member 34c, and the contact 28a of the rubber switch 28 contacts the contact 26a of the switch board 26.

  That is, no matter which position (region) of the push-down member 34 (the push-down member 32 is the same) is hit, at least one engagement other than the engagement protrusion 34b (32b) provided at or near the hit position. The engaging portion 340 of the protrusion 34b (32b) engages with the back surface of the top panel 120a. For this reason, when the player performs a hitting operation, the push-down member 34 (32) is pushed down, and the contact 28a of any rubber switch 28 always comes into contact with the contact 26a of the switch board 26 (the contact 24a of the switch board 24). It is done.

  Specifically, when any position in the left half region of the operating device 10 (cover 20) shown in FIG. 5 is hit, the engaging portion 340 of the engaging protrusion 34b provided on the right side of the push-down member 34 is used. Engages with the back surface of the upper panel 120a, the left side of the push-down member 34 is urged downward, the rubber switch 28 on the left side is pressed by the pressing member 34c, and the contact 28a of the rubber switch 28 becomes the contact of the switch board 26. 26a is contacted. On the contrary, when any position in the right half region of the operating device 10 (cover 20) is hit, the engaging portion 340 of the engaging protrusion 34b provided on the left side of the push-down member 34 is the back surface of the upper panel 120a. And the right side rubber switch 28 is pressed by the pressing member 34c, and the contact 28a of the rubber switch 28 contacts the contact 26a of the switch board 26. Further, when any position of the central portion of the operating device 10 (cover 20) is hit, both the left and right sides of the push-down member 34 are pushed down substantially uniformly, so that both the left and right rubber switches 28 are pressed. The contact 28a of the rubber switch 28 comes into contact with the contact 26a of the switch board 26.

  With this configuration, even if the cover 20 and the push-down member 34 (32) have a large area, the operation device can be obtained by providing a relatively small number of rubber switches (for example, one on each side). No matter which position (area) of 10 (cover 20) is struck, any rubber switch can be surely pressed to output the same operation signal.

  FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the back surface of the operating device 10 as viewed obliquely from above. Referring to FIG. 6, on the back surface, that is, bottom panel 124 of operation device 10, connector (plug) 36 and cable 38 (see FIG. 8) for connecting operation device 10 to game machine 100, as will be described later. A storage recess 124a for storing a part of the storage is formed. In the storage recess 124a, a plurality (three in this embodiment) of clamping protrusions 124b are formed in a portion (position) where the cable 38 is stored. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the sandwiching protrusions 124 b are alternately provided on both side surfaces of the storage recess 124 a and are provided with their positions shifted from each other. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the third housing 18 is formed in a size smaller than the first housing 14 and the second housing 16, and therefore, the first housing 14 and the second housing 14 are different depending on the size. A housing recess (constriction) 128 is formed between the housing 16 and the housing 16.

  Note that one end of the cable 38 is connected to the plug 36, and the other end is connected to a mounting board accommodated in the third housing 18.

  As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, in the first embodiment, the storage recess 124a is provided in both of the two bottom panels 124. However, the storage recess 124a is provided only in one of the bottom panels 124. You may make it provide.

  Therefore, when the operating device 10 is not used, as shown in FIG. 7, the cable 38 is wound around the constriction 128, that is, the third housing 18, and a part of the cable 38 and the plug 36 are stored in the storage recess 124a. can do. At this time, a part of the cable 38 is pinched so as to meander by the pinching protrusion 124b, so that a force is exerted to return the cable 38 to its original shape, whereby a part of the cable 38 and the plug 36 are accommodated. It is possible to prevent separation from the recess 124a. That is, it can be stored with a simple configuration. In this way, since the plug 36 and the cable 38 are stored and held in the storage recesses 124a and 128, the plug 36 and the cable 38 do not protrude from the operating device 10, and the operating device 10 does not become bulky. . That is, it can be efficiently stored. Further, since the storage recess 124a is provided on the back surface of the operating device 10, that is, the bottom surfaces of the first housing 14 and the second housing 16, when the operating device 10 is used, the storage recess 124a is provided as described later. Does not stand out.

  On the other hand, when using the operating device 10, as shown in FIG. 8, a part of the plug 36 and the cable 38 is detached from the housing recess 124 a, and the other part of the cable 38 is removed from the constriction 128. Unplugged and plug 36 is inserted (connected) into connector 102 provided on the front panel of game machine 100. Although illustration is omitted, the game machine 100 is connected to, for example, a television receiver by an AV cable, and thus a screen of a game executed by the game machine 100 is displayed on the television receiver. Music and sound (sound effects) that flow in the game are output from the speaker.

  For example, the player taps the operation device 10, that is, the first operation input unit and the second operation input unit in accordance with the game screen and music (sound) guidance, or makes a sound such as a clapping or voice toward the microphone 62. Occur. Then, a tapping operation signal by the tapping operation and a sound generation operation signal by generation of sound are output to the game machine 100. Thereby, the type of game is selected, the game is started, and further, the game is played.

  FIG. 9 shows an electrical configuration of the operating device 10. Referring to FIG. 9, operating device 10 includes a controller IC 50, and first button 52, second button 54, third button 56 and fourth button 58 are connected to controller IC 50. Further, the end of the cable 38 described above and the end on the side to which the plug 36 is not connected is connected to the controller IC 50. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, when the plug 36 is inserted into the connector 102 of the game machine 100, the controller IC 50 is electrically connected to the game machine 100 as shown in FIG. 9. Further, a microphone 62 is connected to the controller IC 50 through an operational amplifier 60.

  The 1st button 52 and the 2nd button 54 are buttons provided in the 1st housing 14, and in this example, the 1st button 52 is above switch board 24 and its switch board 24 (opposite to). It is comprised by the two rubber switches 28 provided. The second button 54 includes a switch board 26 and two rubber switches 28 provided to face the switch board 26.

  The third button 56 and the fourth button 58 are buttons provided on the second housing 16. In this embodiment, the third button 56 is configured in the same manner as the first button 52, and the fourth button 58 is the first button 52. The configuration is the same as that of the 2 button 54.

  Therefore, in the operating device 10, the player can perform various operations by using any one of the first button 52 to the fourth button 58 or a combination of any two or more thereof. The player's hitting operation is input to the control IC 50 by an on / off state signal of the first button 52 to the fourth button 54. An operation signal corresponding to the hitting operation is output from the controller IC 50 to the game machine 100.

  Further, in the operation device 10, when the player generates a sound by clapping or voice, the sound is input to the microphone 62, amplified by the operational amplifier 60, and then input to the controller IC 50. Thereby, an operation signal based on sound generation is output from the controller IC 50 to the game machine 100.

  In this way, the player can perform not only the hitting operation but also the operation (playing) with sounds such as clapping and voices between the hitting operations, thereby widening the range of operations and making the operation more complex and interesting. It can be realized.

  The controller IC 50 is mounted on a board, and the board (mounting board) is mounted in the third housing 18 as described above. The switch boards 24 and 26 attached to the first housing 14 and the second housing 16 are connected to the mounting board, and the buttons 52 to 58 are electrically connected to the controller IC 50.

  FIG. 10 shows an example of a format of an operation signal output from the controller IC 50 to the game machine 100. However, the operation signal has a format corresponding to a standard controller of the game machine 100 (in this embodiment, “GAME CUBE (product name)” manufactured and sold by the applicant of the present application), and although not shown, the controller Are two analog joysticks (control stick and C stick), cross key, A button, B button, X button, Y button, Z button, L trigger button, R trigger button, and START / PAUSE button Etc.

  As can be seen from FIG. 10, the operation signal is composed of 8 bytes, and in the first byte (1st byte), from bit 7 (b7) to bit 0 (b0) in order, “0”, “0”, “ Data on ORG_CH "," START "," Y "," X "," B ", and" A "is written. Bits 7 and 6 have a fixed value “0”, and bit 5 is written with data indicating ON / OFF of the setting mode “ORG_CH”. In this embodiment, “1” is written when the setting mode “ORG_CH” is on, and “0” is written when the setting mode “ORG_CH” is off. Here, “ORG_CH” is a variable for a mode (setting mode) for setting whether or not to reset the reference position (the origin of the joystick (neutral position)). In bits 4 to 0, data indicating ON or OFF of each of the Y button, the X button, the B button, and the A button is written. In this embodiment, when the button is on, “1” is written to the corresponding bit, and when the button is off, “0” is written to the corresponding bit.

  In the second byte (2nd byte), from bit 7 to bit 0 in order, “FIN”, “L”, “R”, “Z”, “UP”, “DOWN”, “RIGHT” and “LEFT” Data is written. Bit 7 is written with data indicating ON or OFF of the mode “FIN” for identifying the controller. In this embodiment, “1” which is ON is written in the case of the standard controller, and “0” which is OFF is written in the case of the operating device 10 (percussion instrument type controller). Bit 6 to bit 0 indicate ON / OFF of each of the L trigger button, R trigger button, Z button, UP (up) button, DOWN (down) button, RIGHT (right) button, and LEFT (left) button. Data is written. The data value written in each bit is the same as that of the Y button described above.

  The UP (up) button, the DOWN (down) button, the RIGHT (right) button, and the LEFT (left) button are buttons of the cross key.

  In the 3rd byte, data indicating the tilt amount of the control stick in the X direction is written as binary data using all 8 bits. Therefore, the inclination in the X direction is expressed by “00000000” (decimal number “0”) to “11111111” (“255”). For example, when the control stick is tilted to the left, it approaches “0”, and when it is tilted to the right, it approaches “255”.

  In the default setting, the neutral position is “128 (0100000)”, so if it is smaller than this, it can be seen that it is tilted to the left, and if it is larger, it is tilted to the right. I understand. Further, the amount of inclination can be detected by the difference between the acquired data value and the data value of the neutral position.

  In the fourth byte (4th byte), data indicating the tilt amount of the control stick in the Y direction is written as binary data using all 8 bits. Therefore, the inclination in the Y direction is also expressed by “00000000” (decimal number “0”) to “11111111” (“255”), as in the X direction. For example, when the control stick is tilted down, it approaches “0”, and when it is tilted up, it approaches “255”.

  In the default setting, the neutral position is “128 (0100000)”, so if it is smaller than this, it can be seen that it is tilted downward, and if it is larger, it is tilted upward. I understand. Further, the amount of inclination can be detected by the difference between the acquired data value and the data value of the neutral position.

  In the 5th byte, data indicating the tilt amount of the C stick in the X direction is written as binary data using all 8 bits. In the 6th byte, data indicating the tilt amount of the C stick in the Y direction is written as binary data using all 8 bits. The method for determining these data values is the same as that for the control stick described above.

  In the seventh byte (7th byte), data indicating the push amount of the L trigger button is written as binary data using all 0 bits. The data value when the L trigger button is not pressed is “00000000”, the data value is increased according to the amount of pressing, and the data value when pressed to the maximum is “11111111”.

  In the 8th byte, data indicating the push amount of the R trigger button is written in a binary number using all 0 bits. The method for determining the data value is the same as that for the L trigger button.

  Thus, although the format of the operation signal is shown, the operation device 10 is not provided with a joystick, Y button, X button, B button, and A button, and the first button 52 to the fourth button 58 are turned on / off. Since the operation signal for turning off, the operation signal based on the sound produced by the microphone 62, and the controller identification mode are output to the game machine 100, for example, data from the first byte to the third byte is used. become. Specifically, on / off data of the first button 52 is written in bit 3 of the first byte, on / off data of the second button 54 is written in bit 2, and on / off of the third button 56 is written. The off data is written in bit 1, and the on / off data of the fourth button 58 is written in bit 0. Further, “0”, which is data for identifying the controller device 10 (percussion instrument type controller), is written in bit 7 of the second byte. Further, the presence / absence (on / off) data of sound input to the microphone 62 is written in the third byte. When the data of the sound volume (volume) is also output to the game machine, the data value (“00000000” to “11111111”) corresponding to the volume is written in the third byte.

  Although not shown, since the operation device 10 is also provided with a start / pause button, the on / off data is written in bit 4.

  In the first embodiment, since the controller IC 50 used for a standard controller is adopted, it is possible to determine whether the controller is a standard controller by changing on / off of the controller identification mode “FIN”. 10 (percussion instrument type controller) can be identified by a game machine, so that the format described with reference to FIG. 10 can be used for the operating device 10. However, as described above, in this embodiment, since it is only necessary to transmit the first and third byte data, a controller IC different from the standard controller may be developed and adopted.

  In addition, the controller IC 50 is provided with a circuit for setting a threshold value (sensitivity) of the volume (volume) of sound input to the microphone 62, and the input sound data is valid when the volume of input sound is equal to or greater than the threshold value. If the value is equal to or less than the threshold value, it may be invalidated. By doing so, it is possible to effectively prevent ambient noise and the like from being erroneously input. Furthermore, a sensitivity adjustment knob composed of a variable resistor or the like may be provided in the operating device 10, and the threshold value may be set and changed by operating the sensitivity adjustment knob. By doing so, it is possible to effectively prevent the ambient noise and the like from being erroneously input by changing the threshold according to the magnitude of the ambient noise and setting the threshold appropriately.

  According to the first embodiment, since the engaging protrusion is provided on the push-down member, the push-down member is not biased upward during the hitting operation, and the rubber switch and the switch board can be reliably brought into contact with each other. That is, the input operation can be performed reliably. Further, since the push-down member is supported only by the rubber switch, it can be operated with a relatively small load.

  In addition, the storage recess provided on the back surface of the operating device is provided with clamping protrusions that are shifted from each other on the side surface that stores the cable, so that there is no inconvenience that the stored plug and cable are detached from the operating device. .

  Furthermore, since the cable is wound around the constriction of the operating device, and the plug and a part of the cable are stored in the storage recess provided on the back surface of the operating device, it is possible to prevent the operating device from being bulky. In other words, it is convenient to carry.

Furthermore, since an operation signal by sound can be input in addition to the operation signal of the hit operation, the range of operations is widened, and a more complicated and highly user-friendly operability can be realized.
<Second embodiment>
The operation device 10 of the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 11 (A) and 11 (B) is the same as the first embodiment except that the second housing 16 is detachable. The explanations made are omitted. With reference to FIGS. 11 (A) and 11 (B), in the operating device 10 of the second embodiment, the first housing 14 and the third housing 18 are provided integrally, and the second housing 16 is It is configured to be detachable from the third housing 18.

  FIG. 11A is a perspective view showing the operating device 10 so that the upper surface of the operating device 10 is seen from obliquely above, and FIG. 11B is that the back surface of the operating device 10 is seen obliquely from above. It is the perspective view which showed the operating device 10 in FIG.

  A specific configuration will be described. A connector 18a is provided on a side surface of the third housing 18 as shown in FIG. 11A, and a side surface of the second housing 16 is provided on a side surface of the second housing 16 as shown in FIG. A connector 16a that is a fitting structure with the connector 18a is provided.

  For example, when the connector 16a and the connector 18a are fitted and directly connected, it can be used as one operating device, like the operating device 10 as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIGS. 11A and 11B, if the connector 16a and the connector 18a are detached, the two operation devices (for convenience of explanation, the operation device 10a and the operation device 10b are used). ) Can be used. However, when used as the operation device 10a and the operation device 10b, the operation device 10a and the operation device 10b are indirectly connected, and the operation signal of the operation device 10b, that is, the third button 56 and the fourth button 58 are turned on. It is necessary to input a / OFF state signal to the controller IC 50.

  Therefore, in the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, a connection cable 40 having a connector that can be detachably connected to each of the connector 16a and the connector 18a is used. Although the detailed shape of the connector provided in the connection cable 40 is omitted, a connector having the same shape as the connector 16a and the connector 18a may be provided. In this way, the third button 56 and the fourth button 58 are electrically connected to the controller IC 50 by indirectly connecting the second housing 16 and the third housing 18 using the connection cable 40.

  In the second embodiment, the second housing 16 and the third housing 18 are electrically connected using a cable. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and other methods such as electromagnetic waves ( For example, the connection may be made wirelessly via radio waves or infrared rays.

  Although illustration is omitted, the structures and the like of the push-down members 32 and 34 provided between the upper panel 120a and the cover 20 (22) are the same as those in the first embodiment. Therefore, the player's hitting operation can be reliably input with a relatively small load.

  Similarly, although not shown, when the operating device 10 is not used, the second housing 16 is mounted, and the constriction 128 formed between the first housing 14 and the second housing 16, that is, the third housing 18. If the cable 38 is wound around the housing and the plug 36 and a part of the cable 38 are housed in the housing recess 124a, the operating device 10 is not bulky and is convenient to carry as in the first embodiment.

  In the second embodiment, the electrical configuration of the operating device 10 is as shown in FIG. With reference to FIG. 13, as described above, the connector 18a is provided on the operating device 10a side, and the connector 16a is provided on the operating device 10b side. The connector 16a and the connector 18a are connected by the connection cable 40, and the third button 56 and the fourth button 58 are electrically connected to the controller IC 50.

  Since the other configurations and operations are the same as those shown in the first embodiment, a duplicate description will be omitted.

  According to the second embodiment, since the operating device can be separated and used as two operating devices, the operability of each player is reduced even when the game is enjoyed by two players. There is nothing.

  In the second embodiment, the second housing 16 and the third housing 18 are connected to each other by a cable so that a signal for hitting the operation device 10b can be input. If a controller IC independent of the IC 50 is provided, the operation device 10b can be directly connected to the game machine 100. However, in such a case, it is necessary to electrically / mechanically determine whether to use as one operating device or two operating devices, and to activate / deactivate one of the controller ICs. Yes, its control is troublesome. There is also a problem of high costs.

  In the first and second embodiments described above, only the case where the operating device 10 is connected to the game machine 100 and used is described. However, a storage device (ROM) storing a game program or the like, memory, game If a CPU or the like for processing a program or the like is built in the operation device 10, the operation device 10 can be directly connected to a television receiver to enjoy a game.

  In such a case, for example, as shown in FIG. 14, an AV cable 42 extends from the operation device 10 (third housing 18), and a plug 42a for video and audio provided at the tip of the AV cable 42 is a television receiver. 200 AV terminals 202 are connected.

  Although illustration is omitted, the shape of the storage recess 124 is also changed so that the AV cable 42 is stored. In other words, since the AV cable 42 is provided with one plug for video and two plugs for audio, the storage recess for individually storing each and the three connection cables to which each plug is connected are respectively stored. It is necessary to form a storage recess for the purpose. Further, the cable housing portion is provided with a pinching protrusion as shown in the above-described embodiment on its side wall.

  Needless to say, the present invention can also be applied to the case where the second housing 16 is detachable from the third housing 18 as shown in the second embodiment. In such a case, for example, the above-described ROM, memory, CPU, etc. may be provided inside the first housing 14.

It is an illustration figure which shows the operating device for game machines of one Example of this invention. It is an exploded view which shows a part of operation device for game machines shown in FIG. FIG. 2 is a top view of a part of the game machine operation device shown in FIG. 1. It is a part of sectional drawing about a part of operating device for game machines shown in FIG. It is a part of sectional drawing about a part of operation device for game machines shown in Drawing 3, and shows an example in the case where there is operation by a player. It is the perspective view which looked at the back surface of the operating device for game machines shown in FIG. 1 from diagonally upward. It is a reverse view of the operating device for game machines shown in FIG. It is an illustration figure which shows an example of the use condition of the operating device for game machines shown in FIG. It is a block diagram which shows the electrical structure of the operating device for game machines shown in FIG. It is an illustration figure which shows the format of the operation signal input into the game machine from the operating device for game machines shown in FIG. It is an illustration figure which shows another example of the operating device for game machines of this invention. It is an illustration figure which shows an example of the use condition of the operating device for game machines shown in FIG. It is a block diagram which shows the electrical structure of the operating device for game machines shown in FIG. It is an illustration figure which shows another example of the operating device for game machines of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Operation device for game machines 12 ... Housing 14, 16, 18 ... Housing 16a, 18a ... Connector 20, 22 ... Cover 24, 26 ... Switch board 28 ... Rubber switch 30 ... Lid 32, 34 ... Push-down member 32a, 34b ... Body 32b, 34b ... engagement protrusion 32c, 34c ... pressing protrusion 36 ... plug 38 ... cable 40 ... connection cable 42 ... AV cable 50 ... controller IC
52, 54, 56, 58 ... button 100 ... game machine 120 ... front panel 122 ... back panel 124 ... bottom panel 124a ... storage recess 124b ... clamping protrusion 200 ... television receiver 340 ... engagement part 342 ... slit

Claims (5)

An operating device for a game machine used by being connected to a game machine,
A housing;
A tapping operation input unit provided integrally with the housing and elastically deformed by a tapping operation by an operator;
A sound input unit that is a region different from a region in which the tapping operation input unit of the housing is provided, is provided integrally with the housing, and inputs sound generated by the tapping operation of the operator ;
Operation signal generating means for generating an operation signal including presence / absence of input to the hitting operation input unit and presence / absence of input to the sound input unit;
A game machine operation device comprising operation signal transmission means for transmitting the operation signal generated by the operation signal generation means to the game machine.   The operation device for a game machine according to claim 1, wherein the operation signal generation unit generates the operation signal including loudness data input to the sound input unit.   The operation device for a game machine according to claim 1, further comprising a threshold setting unit configured to set a threshold of a loudness level input to the sound input unit. A volume determination unit that determines whether or not the volume of the sound input to the sound input unit is greater than or equal to a threshold set by the threshold setting unit;
The operation signal generation means validates the sound data and sends the sound input to the sound input section when the volume determination means determines that the volume of the sound input to the sound input section is greater than or equal to a threshold value. When it is determined that there is an input, and the volume determination unit determines that the volume of the sound input to the sound input unit is less than the threshold, the sound data is invalidated and the sound input unit is input to the sound input unit. 4. The game machine operation device according to claim 3, further comprising an input determining means for determining that there is no input. An operating device for a game machine used by being connected to a game machine,
A housing;
A plurality of tapping operation input portions provided integrally with the housing and elastically deformed by a tapping operation by an operator;
A game machine operation device comprising a sound input unit that is provided between the plurality of the tapping operation input units and is provided integrally with the housing and that inputs sound generated by the tapping operation of the operator.

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