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JP4806533B2 - Fire extinguishing equipment for stores - Google Patents
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JP4806533B2 - Fire extinguishing equipment for stores - Google Patents

Fire extinguishing equipment for stores Download PDF

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JP4806533B2
JP4806533B2 JP2005096851A JP2005096851A JP4806533B2 JP 4806533 B2 JP4806533 B2 JP 4806533B2 JP 2005096851 A JP2005096851 A JP 2005096851A JP 2005096851 A JP2005096851 A JP 2005096851A JP 4806533 B2 JP4806533 B2 JP 4806533B2
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water discharge
fire
store
water
head
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JP2006271755A (en
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俊則 中岡
昇一 山下
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Yamato Protec Corp
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Description

本発明は、ディスカウントショップ、スーパー、百貨店等の店舗に設置する店舗用消火設備に関する。   The present invention relates to a fire extinguishing equipment for a store installed in a store such as a discount shop, a supermarket, or a department store.

従来、店舗における消火設備としては天井面に一定間隔で設置されたスプリンクラーヘッドから散水して消火を行うスプリンクラー設備が一般的に採用されている。また、店舗によっては商品がうず高く積まれたり、高い棚に陳列されたり、天井から広告や案内のパネル類が吊下げられたりで、これらが散水障害になる場合には、壁面に設置される放水型(側壁型)スプリンクラーヘッド(例えば、「特許文献1」参照。)から側方に向けて放水する放水型(側壁型)スプリンクラー設備(例えば、「特許文献2」参照)が有効とされている。
特開平11−164907号公報 特開平11−146924号公報
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a fire extinguishing equipment in a store, a sprinkler equipment that performs fire extinguishing by sprinkling water from sprinkler heads installed on a ceiling surface at regular intervals is generally employed. In addition, depending on the store, products are piled up tall, displayed on high shelves, or advertising and guidance panels are suspended from the ceiling. Water discharge type (side wall type) sprinkler equipment (for example, refer to “Patent Document 2”) that discharges water from a water discharge type (side wall type) sprinkler head (for example, refer to “Patent Document 1”) to the side is effective. Yes.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-164907 JP-A-11-146924

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、定置型の消火設備であるスプリンクラー設備の場合、店舗内(防火区域)の全域に放水できるように、スプリンクラーヘッドが天井面や壁面に一定間隔で設置されるものの、スプリンクラーヘッド(放水口)が火元付近にあるとは限らず、火災を抑制することはできても完全消火に至らない場合があること、このような場合を考慮して補助散水栓による放水も同時に行えるスプリンクラー設備もあるが、スプリンクラーヘッドのみから散水する設備に比べて、吐出圧力の高いポンプが必要となり、配管径も太くする必要があり、設備コストが高くなることにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is that, in the case of a sprinkler facility that is a stationary fire extinguishing facility, sprinkler heads are installed on the ceiling surface or wall surface at regular intervals so that water can be discharged throughout the store (fire prevention area). However, the sprinkler head (water outlet) is not always near the source of the fire, and even if it can suppress the fire, it may not completely extinguish. There are sprinkler facilities that can discharge water at the same time. However, compared to facilities that sprinkle water from only the sprinkler head, a pump with a high discharge pressure is required, the pipe diameter must be increased, and the equipment cost is increased.

また、店舗内の状況が、例えば季節や催事に合わせて比較的短期間で変化するのに対し、定置型の消火設備であるスプリンクラー設備の場合、可動式(首振り式)の放水型スプリンクラーヘッドを用いることで放水方向を変化させることはできても、天井面や壁面に一旦設置されたスプリンクラーヘッドを、店舗内の状況変化に対応して最適な放水位置に移設することは実際行えないため、効果的な消火を行えない場合があることにある。   In addition, while the situation in the store changes in a relatively short period of time, for example, according to the season or event, in the case of a sprinkler facility that is a stationary fire extinguishing facility, a movable (swinging) water discharge sprinkler head Although it is possible to change the direction of water discharge by using, it is actually impossible to move the sprinkler head once installed on the ceiling surface or wall surface to the optimal water discharge position corresponding to the change in the situation in the store There are cases where effective fire extinguishing cannot be performed.

上記課題を解決するため、請求項1に係る発明は、放水型ヘッドと、消火栓と、水を水源から放水型ヘッド及び消火栓に導く配管と、水を放水型ヘッド及び消火栓に加圧送水するポンプと、放水型ヘッドへの送水を制御する電動弁と、火災を感知する火災感知器と、火災感知器からの火災信号に基づいて電動弁の開放信号及びポンプの起動信号を出力する制御盤と、消火栓による放水操作を検出する検出手段を備え、制御盤は消火栓による放水操作検出時に電動弁の閉信号を出力する店舗用消火設備において、前記配管は前記消火栓を接続する少なくとも1つの分岐口と、前記放水型ヘッドを移設可能とするため、該放水型ヘッドを一端に接続した可撓管の他端を接続する複数の他の分岐口とを設けており、前記可撓管は隣接する前記放水型ヘッドの移設域が相互に重複する長さを有することを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention according to claim 1 includes a water discharge type head, a fire hydrant, a pipe for guiding water from a water source to the water discharge type head and the fire hydrant, and a pump for supplying water under pressure to the water discharge type head and the fire hydrant. And a motorized valve for controlling the water supply to the water discharge type head, a fire detector for detecting a fire, and a control panel for outputting an opening signal for the motorized valve and a pump start signal based on a fire signal from the fire detector , In a fire extinguishing equipment for a store that includes a detecting means for detecting a water discharge operation by the fire hydrant, and the control panel outputs a closing signal of the motorized valve when the water discharge operation by the fire hydrant is detected, and the pipe has at least one branch port connecting the fire hydrant In order to allow the water discharge type head to be transferred, a plurality of other branch ports for connecting the other end of the flexible tube connecting the water discharge type head to one end are provided , and the flexible tube is adjacent to the flexible tube. Water discharge type Tsu relocation zone de is characterized by having a length that overlap with one another.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、店舗内で火災が発生すると、火災感知器が感知し、制御盤が電動弁を開放してポンプを起動させ、自動的に放水型ヘッドから放水して火災を抑制する。また、消火栓による放水により完全消火する。消火栓を使用する時には放水型ヘッドからの放水を停止する。放水型ヘッドを、店舗内の状況変化に対応して最適な放水位置に、可撓管の長さ内で、簡単に移設することができるため、効果的な消火を行うことができる。なお、前記可撓管は隣接する前記放水型ヘッドの移設域が相互に重複する長さを有することが好ましい。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, when a fire occurs in the store, the fire detector senses, the control panel opens the motorized valve to start the pump, and the water is automatically discharged from the water discharge head to fire. Suppress. Also, extinguish completely by discharging water with a fire hydrant. When using a fire hydrant, stop water discharge from the water discharge head. Since the water discharge type head can be easily moved within the length of the flexible tube to the optimal water discharge position corresponding to the situation change in the store, effective fire extinguishing can be performed. In addition, it is preferable that the said flexible tube has the length which the transfer area of the said adjacent water discharge type head overlaps mutually.

請求項2に係る発明のように、請求項1に係る発明において、前記放水型ヘッドは店舗内の壁面又はその壁際の天井付近に設置する放水方向が前記設置位置から見て店舗内方となる側方である側壁型であって、前記配管は前記壁面に露出固定して横方向に延ばす屋内横配管を有し、該屋内横配管に複数の分岐口を管軸方向に並べて設け、複数の前記分岐口は、前記消火栓を接続する少なくとも1つの分岐口と、前記放水型ヘッドを前記電動弁を介して接続する複数の他の分岐口とを含み、前記放水型ヘッドを前記壁面に沿って少なくとも横方向に移設可能とするため、該放水型ヘッドを一端に接続する可撓管を設け、前記電動弁に少なくとも前記可撓管を介して前記放水型ヘッドを接続することが好ましい。   As in the invention according to claim 2, in the invention according to claim 1, in the water discharge type head, the water discharge direction to be installed near the wall surface in the store or the ceiling near the wall is inward of the store as viewed from the installation position. The side wall type is a side, and the pipe has an indoor horizontal pipe that is exposed and fixed to the wall surface and extends in a lateral direction, and a plurality of branch ports are arranged in the pipe axis direction in the indoor horizontal pipe, The branch port includes at least one branch port that connects the fire hydrant and a plurality of other branch ports that connect the water discharge type head via the motor-operated valve, and the water discharge type head is disposed along the wall surface. In order to be able to move at least in the lateral direction, it is preferable to provide a flexible tube that connects the water discharge type head to one end, and to connect the water discharge type head to the motor-operated valve via at least the flexible tube.

請求項3に係る発明のように、請求項1又は2に係る発明において、前記放水型ヘッドを店舗内の通路に対向して設置することで、放水型ヘッドによる放水で火元に水を到達させ易くなるため、効果的な消火を行うことができると共に、放水型ヘッドから離れた火元にでも水を到達させることができるため、放水型ヘッドの設置数の削減を図り、設備コストを安くすることができる。 As in the invention according to claim 3 , in the invention according to claim 1 or 2 , the water discharge head is installed opposite to the passage in the store, so that the water reaches the fire source by water discharge by the water discharge head. This makes it possible to effectively extinguish the fire, and also allows water to reach the source of the fire away from the water discharge type head, thus reducing the number of water discharge type heads installed and reducing the equipment cost. can do.

請求項4に係る発明のように、請求項1乃至の何れか1に係る発明において、前記火災感知器を店舗内の通路上方に設置することで、火災検知器からの見通しが良好となるため、有効な火災感知を行うことができると共に、火災感知器の感知性能を有効利用することができるため、火災感知器の設置数の削減を図り、設備コストを安くすることができる。 As in the invention according to claim 4 , in the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , by installing the fire detector above the passage in the store, the view from the fire detector becomes good. Therefore, effective fire detection can be performed, and the detection performance of the fire detector can be used effectively, so that the number of fire detectors can be reduced and the equipment cost can be reduced.

請求項5に係る発明のように、請求項1乃至の何れか1に係る発明において、前記火災感知器を移動可能に支持する支持手段を設けることで、各火災感知器を、店舗内の状況変化に対応して最適な感知位置に簡単に移設することができるため、効果的な火災感知を行うことができる。 As in the invention according to claim 5 , in the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , by providing support means for movably supporting the fire detector, each fire detector is installed in the store. Effective fire detection can be performed because it can be easily relocated to the optimal detection position in response to changes in the situation.

本発明によれば、放水型ヘッドと消火栓の組合わせで、店舗火災に有効で効果的な消火を行うことができると共に、消火栓を使用する時には放水型ヘッドからの放水を停止することで、設備コストを安くすることができる。また、放水型ヘッドや火災感知器を、店舗内の状況変化に対応して最適な放水位置や感知位置にそれぞれ簡単に移設することがきるため、現状の店舗火災に有効で効果的な消火を行うことができる。   According to the present invention, the combination of a water discharge type head and a fire hydrant enables effective and effective fire extinguishing to a store fire, and when using a fire hydrant, by stopping water discharge from the water discharge type head, Cost can be reduced. In addition, the water discharge type head and fire detector can be easily relocated to the optimal water discharge position and detection position in response to changes in the situation in the store. It can be carried out.

以下、本発明に係る実施形態を図面に基づいて詳述する。図1は本発明に係る実施形態による第1実施例の店舗用消火設備の系統図である。図1において、1は第1実施例の店舗用消火設備10の防火区域となる店舗内の売場であり、具体的には、例えば店舗構造:鉄骨造地上1階建て、売場面積:1000平方メートル、天井高:4メートルのディスカウントショップA店における売場であり、紙面下側の店舗正面中央に正面出入り口2が設けられ、紙面右側の店舗右側面中央に非常口3が設けられ、売場1の正面出入り口2付近にはレジRが設置されている。さらに、この売場1には図1の斜線で示す部分に商品が陳列配置されている。即ち、正面出入り口2から見て売場1の奥の壁面と左右側の壁面に沿って壁際にコの字状に例えば高さ2メートルの陳列棚4が配置され、この壁際の陳列棚4に沿ってコの字状に壁際通路5が設けられている。また、売場1の中央には正面入り口2から最奥の壁際の陳列棚4にかけて直線状に主通路6が設定され、この主通路6の両側に複数のアイランド型の例えば高さ2メートルの陳列棚7が等間隔に配置され、主通路6を挟んで左側の各陳列棚7間と右側の各陳列棚7間にそれぞれ売場1の最奥の壁際通路5と平行なサブ通路8が設けられている。   Hereinafter, embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a system diagram of a fire extinguishing equipment for a store in a first example according to the embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a sales floor in a store that becomes a fire prevention area of the fire extinguishing equipment 10 for a store of the first embodiment. Specifically, for example, the store structure: steel-framed ground floor, sales floor area: 1000 square meters, Ceiling height: A sales floor at a discount shop A store with a height of 4 meters. A front entrance 2 is provided in the center of the store front on the lower side of the page, an emergency exit 3 is provided in the center on the right side of the store on the right side of the page. There is a cash register R nearby. Further, in the sales floor 1, merchandise is displayed and arranged in the hatched portion of FIG. That is, a display shelf 4 having a height of, for example, 2 meters is arranged in a U-shape along the inner wall and the left and right walls of the sales floor 1 when viewed from the front doorway 2. A wall-side passage 5 is provided in a U-shape. In the center of the sales floor 1, a main passage 6 is set in a straight line from the front entrance 2 to the display shelf 4 at the innermost wall, and a plurality of island-type displays, for example, 2 meters in height, are arranged on both sides of the main passage 6. The shelves 7 are arranged at equal intervals, and a sub-passage 8 is provided between the left display shelves 7 and the right display shelves 7 across the main passage 6 and parallel to the innermost wall passage 5 of the sales floor 1. ing.

前記ディスカウントショップA店に設置される第1実施例の店舗用消火設備10は、図1に示すように、放水型(側壁型)ヘッド11と、消火栓12と、水源14と、配管15と、ポンプ(加圧送水装置)16と、電動弁17と、火災感知器18と、受信機19と、現地操作盤20と、制御盤21と、図示しない自動警報装置及び非常電源等で構成している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the store fire extinguishing equipment 10 of the first embodiment installed in the discount shop A store includes a water discharge type (side wall type) head 11, a fire hydrant 12, a water source 14, a pipe 15, It is composed of a pump (pressurized water supply device) 16, a motor operated valve 17, a fire detector 18, a receiver 19, a local operation panel 20, a control panel 21, an automatic alarm device (not shown) and an emergency power supply. Yes.

放水型ヘッド11は、消火用の水を側方(水平方向)に向けて放水(散水)するもので、前記売場1に複数個、隣接する放水域が相互に重複する状態で、全ての放水型ヘッド11からの放水で売場1の床面全域を包含できるように設置している。具体的には、前記売場1における左側と右側の各壁面又はその壁際の天井付近から売場1の最奥の壁際の陳列棚4とその手前の最奥のアイランド型の陳列棚7の間と各アイランド型の陳列棚4の間(売場1の最奥の壁際通路5とそれに平行な各サブ通路8)を狙って売場1の内方に向けて放水するように、前記売場1における左側と右側の各壁面又はその壁際の天井付近で、売場1の最奥の壁際通路5とそれに平行な各サブ通路8とに対向する複数箇所に、着脱自在なヘッド取付金具を介して露出状態でヘッド軸芯が水平になるように設置している。図1において、11aは放水ヘッド1個当りの放水域11aを示している。   The water discharge type head 11 discharges (sprinks) water for fire extinguishing to the side (horizontal direction), and all the water discharges in a state where a plurality of adjacent water discharge areas overlap each other in the sales floor 1. The water is discharged from the mold head 11 so that the entire floor surface of the sales floor 1 can be included. Specifically, each of the left and right wall surfaces in the sales floor 1 or between the display shelf 4 on the farthest wall of the sales floor 1 and the rearmost island-shaped display shelf 7 in front of the wall 1 The left and right sides of the sales floor 1 are designed to discharge water toward the inside of the sales floor 1 aiming at the space between the island type display shelves 4 (the rearmost wall path 5 of the sales floor 1 and the sub-passages 8 parallel thereto). The head shaft in an exposed state via a detachable head mounting bracket at a plurality of locations facing the innermost wall-side passage 5 of the sales floor 1 and the sub-passages 8 parallel thereto in the vicinity of each wall surface or the ceiling near the wall. Installed so that the core is horizontal. In FIG. 1, 11a shows the water discharge area 11a per water discharge head.

消火栓12は、1号消火栓又は2号消火栓等の屋内用の消火栓であり、消防隊員や店側の係員等の人が、常時は消火栓箱に収容されているホース先端のノズルを持ちホースを伸ばし、開閉弁を開放し、ノズルから火元に放水(散水)するもので、前記売場1に、その売場1の各部分からホース接続口までの水平距離が規定の距離以下となるように、1又は複数個設置している。具体的には、前記売場1における右側の壁面の非常口3に隣接する1箇所とその1箇所と略正反対の売場1の左側の壁面の1箇所の合計2箇所に設置している。   The fire hydrant 12 is an indoor fire hydrant such as No. 1 or No. 2 fire hydrant, and people such as fire fighters and shop staffs always have a nozzle at the tip of the hose stored in the fire hydrant box and extend the hose. The on-off valve is opened and water is discharged (sprinkled) from the nozzle to the fire source. In the sales floor 1, the horizontal distance from each part of the sales floor 1 to the hose connection port is equal to or less than a prescribed distance. Or there are several. Specifically, it is installed at a total of two locations, one location adjacent to the emergency exit 3 on the right wall surface in the sales floor 1 and one location on the left wall surface of the sales floor 1 that is substantially opposite to the one location.

ポンプ16は前記売場1以外の店舗内外に設けるポンプ室等に駆動源や呼水槽、制御盤21等と共に設置し、水源14は前記ポンプ室に並設したり地下に埋設する消火用貯水槽でなり、配管15が、水源14からポンプ16を経て売場1に引込まれ、消火用の水を水源14から各放水型ヘッド11及び各消火栓12に導き、即ちポンプ16の吸込側を水源14に接続すると共に、ポンプ16の吐出側を各放水型ヘッド11及び各消火栓12に接続し、ポンプ16により消火用の水を各放水型ヘッド11及び消火栓12に加圧送水するように構成している。   The pump 16 is installed in a pump room or the like provided inside or outside the store other than the sales floor 1 together with a drive source, a water basin, a control panel 21 and the like, and the water source 14 is a water tank for fire extinguishing that is juxtaposed in the pump room or buried underground. The piping 15 is drawn into the sales floor 1 from the water source 14 via the pump 16, and water for fire extinguishing is led from the water source 14 to each water discharge head 11 and each fire hydrant 12, that is, the suction side of the pump 16 is connected to the water source 14. In addition, the discharge side of the pump 16 is connected to each water discharge type head 11 and each fire hydrant 12, and the water for fire extinguishing is pumped and supplied to each water discharge type head 11 and the fire hydrant 12 by the pump 16.

図2は売場における消火用配管の部分拡大図であり、図1、図2に示すように、前記売場1における左側と右側の各壁面の天井付近にそれぞれ、管壁に複数の分岐口15aを所定間隔で設け、且つ、末端開口をプラグ等で栓をした屋内横配管15Aを、壁面全幅にわたって水平に露出固定し、この屋内横配管15Aの各分岐口15aのうち、消火栓12に最も近い1つの分岐口15aに図示しない消火栓用分岐配管(縦配管)を介して消火栓12を接続している。他の分岐口15aには、1つ又は複数のヘッド取付口15bを設ける分岐配管15Bを接続し、この分岐配管15Bの各ヘッド取付口15bにそれぞれ電動弁17を介して放水型ヘッド11を接続し、各電動弁17の開閉によりそれに接続される放水型ヘッド11への送水を制御(送水/止水)するように構成している。ここで、屋内横配管15Aの1つの分岐口15aには、直管(スリーブ)やL字管(エルボ)等の管継ぎ手でなる分岐配管15Bを接続することで、1個の放水型ヘッド11が電動弁17を介して接続することができ、T字管(チーズ)や十字管(クロス)等の管継ぎ手でなる分岐配管15Bを接続することで、2個又は3個の放水型ヘッド11がそれぞれ電動弁17を介して接続することができる。また、複数のヘッド取付口15bを設けるヘッダー構造の分岐配管15Bを接続することで、4個以上の放水型ヘッド11もそれぞれ電動弁17を介して接続することができるが、1つの分岐口15aに接続するヘッド数は1又は2個が望ましい。屋内横配管15Aの1つの分岐口15aに1個の放水型ヘッド11を接続する場合、分岐口15aに電動弁17を介して放水型ヘッド11を接続しても良い。   FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a fire extinguishing pipe in a sales floor. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a plurality of branch openings 15a are provided on the pipe wall near the ceiling of each of the left and right walls in the sales floor 1, respectively. An indoor horizontal pipe 15A provided with a predetermined interval and having a terminal opening plugged with a plug or the like is exposed and fixed horizontally across the entire width of the wall, and one of the branch ports 15a of the indoor horizontal pipe 15A closest to the fire hydrant 12 The fire hydrant 12 is connected to one branch port 15a via a fire hydrant branch pipe (vertical pipe) (not shown). A branch pipe 15B provided with one or a plurality of head mounting ports 15b is connected to the other branch port 15a, and the water discharge type head 11 is connected to each head mounting port 15b of the branch pipe 15B via an electric valve 17, respectively. In addition, the water supply to the water discharge type head 11 connected thereto is controlled (water supply / water stop) by opening and closing each electric valve 17. Here, a branch pipe 15B made of a pipe joint such as a straight pipe (sleeve) or an L-shaped pipe (elbow) is connected to one branch port 15a of the indoor horizontal pipe 15A, so that one water discharge type head 11 is provided. Can be connected via the motor-operated valve 17, and by connecting a branch pipe 15B made of a pipe joint such as a T-shaped tube (cheese) or a cross tube (cross), two or three water discharge type heads 11 can be connected. Can be connected via the motor-operated valve 17. Further, by connecting a branch pipe 15B having a header structure provided with a plurality of head attachment ports 15b, four or more water discharge type heads 11 can be connected to each other via the motor-operated valve 17, but one branch port 15a. The number of heads connected to is preferably 1 or 2. When one water discharge type head 11 is connected to one branch port 15a of the indoor horizontal pipe 15A, the water discharge type head 11 may be connected to the branch port 15a via the electric valve 17.

また、各放水型ヘッド11はそれぞれ、それを接続する配管15の末端となる各電動弁17に金属製の可撓管(フレキシブル管)22を介して接続し、各放水型ヘッド11を、売場1の状況変化に対応して最適な放水位置に可撓管22の長さ内で簡単に移設することができるように構成している。この可撓管22の長さ(1つの放水型ヘッド11の移設域)は、売場1(防火区域)に対する放水型ヘッド11の設置条件を満たすことができるように、図3に示すように、隣接する放水型ヘッド11の移設域が相互に重複する長さに設定されている。   Further, each water discharge type head 11 is connected to each motor-operated valve 17 serving as a terminal of a pipe 15 connecting the water discharge heads 11 via a metal flexible tube (flexible tube) 22, and each water discharge type head 11 is connected to a sales floor. It is configured so that it can be easily moved within the length of the flexible tube 22 to the optimal water discharge position corresponding to the situation change of 1. As shown in FIG. 3, the length of the flexible tube 22 (the transfer area of one water discharge type head 11) can satisfy the installation condition of the water discharge type head 11 with respect to the sales floor 1 (fire prevention area). The relocation area of adjacent water discharge type heads 11 is set to a length overlapping each other.

図1に示すように、火災感知器18は、売場1で発生した火災を感知し、火災信号を受信機19に送信するもので、例えば売場1で発生した火災の炎から発生する赤外線や紫外線を検出する炎感知器を使用している。また、火災感知器18は、前記売場1に複数個、隣接する監視域が相互に重複する状態で、全ての火災感知器18で売場1の監視空間全域を監視できるように設置している。具体的には、前記売場1における中央の主通路6の上方の天井面から売場1の最奥の壁際の陳列棚4とその手前の最奥のアイランド型の陳列棚7の間と各アイランド型の陳列棚4の間(売場1の最奥の壁際通路5とそれに平行な各サブ通路8)を狙って売場1の左側略半分の空間と右側略半分の空間を監視するように、前記売場1における主通路6の中心と売場1の最奥の壁際通路5の中心及びそれに平行な各サブ通路8の中心との交差部の上方の天井面複数箇所にそれぞれ、売場1の左側の壁面又はその壁際の天井付近に設置した前記各放水型ヘッド11と1対1で対応して売場1の左側略半分の空間を監視する火災感知器18と、売場1の右側の壁面又はその壁際の天井付近に設置した前記各放水型ヘッド11と1対1で対応して売場1の右側略半分の空間を監視する火災感知器18とを、露出状態で並べて設置している。図1において、18aは火災感知器1個当りの監視域を示している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the fire detector 18 detects a fire occurring at the sales floor 1 and transmits a fire signal to the receiver 19. For example, infrared or ultraviolet rays generated from the flame of the fire generated at the sales floor 1. A flame detector is used to detect this. In addition, a plurality of fire detectors 18 are installed in the sales floor 1 so that all the monitoring spaces in the sales floor 1 can be monitored by all the fire detectors 18 in a state where adjacent monitoring areas overlap each other. Specifically, between the display shelf 4 on the farthest wall of the sales floor 1 from the upper ceiling surface of the central main passage 6 in the sales floor 1 and the rearmost island-type display rack 7 in front of it, each island type In order to monitor the space on the left half of the sales floor 1 and the space on the right half of the sales floor 1 aiming at the space between the display shelves 4 (the rearmost wall passage 5 of the sales floor 1 and each sub-passage 8 parallel thereto) 1 on the left wall of the sales floor 1, respectively, at a plurality of ceiling surfaces above the intersection of the center of the main passage 6 and the center of the backmost wall passage 5 of the sales floor 1 and the center of each sub-passage 8 parallel thereto. The fire detector 18 that monitors the space on the left half of the sales floor 1 in one-to-one correspondence with the water discharge heads 11 installed near the ceiling near the wall, and the right wall of the sales floor 1 or the ceiling near the wall The sales floor 1 has a one-to-one correspondence with the water discharge heads 11 installed in the vicinity. A fire detector 18 for monitoring the space in the right substantially half are installed side by side in exposed state. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 18a denotes a monitoring area per fire detector.

また、前記売場1には、各火災感知器18を売場1の天井面に移動可能に支持する支持手段として、主通路6の上方の天井面に主通路6の中心線に沿ってガイドレール23を取付けている。このガイドレール23に売場1の左側略半分の空間を監視する各火災感知器18と売場1の右側略半分を監視する各火災感知器18をそれぞれ、ガイドレール23に摺動自在に嵌合して任意の位置で位置固定できる感知器取付金具を介して支持し、各火災感知器18を、売場1の状況変化に対応して最適な感知位置に簡単に移設することができるように構成している。   Further, the sales floor 1 has guide rails 23 along the center line of the main passage 6 on the ceiling surface above the main passage 6 as support means for movably supporting the fire detectors 18 on the ceiling surface of the sales floor 1. Is installed. The fire rails 18 for monitoring the left half space of the sales floor 1 and the fire detectors 18 for monitoring the right half of the sales floor 1 are slidably fitted to the guide rail 23, respectively. It is supported by a sensor mounting bracket that can be fixed at an arbitrary position, and each fire sensor 18 can be easily moved to an optimal detection position corresponding to the change in the situation of the sales floor 1. ing.

受信機19と現地操作盤20は、売場1における出入り口2や非常口3の付近で、店側の係員が目視及び操作し易い箇所、例えばレジR付近の壁面に設置し、前記ポンプ室に設置した制御盤21に有線で接続している。受信機19は、各火災感知器18と無線で接続し、各火災感知器18からの火災信号を受け、その火災信号を制御盤21に出力すると共に、各火災感知器18からの火災信号に基づいて売場1の放水区域を可視表示する表示装置を設けている。現地操作盤20は、店舗用消火設備10の起動を手動で行うもので、手動起動ボタンや放水区域の選択ボタン(放水操作ボタン)等を設け、手動起動信号や放水区域信号(放水操作信号)を制御盤21に出力するように構成している。   The receiver 19 and the local operation panel 20 are installed in the vicinity of the entrance 2 and the emergency exit 3 in the sales floor 1 on a wall that is easily visible and operated by a store clerk, for example, on the wall near the register R, and installed in the pump room. It is connected to the control panel 21 by wire. The receiver 19 is wirelessly connected to each fire detector 18, receives a fire signal from each fire detector 18, outputs the fire signal to the control panel 21, and outputs a fire signal from each fire detector 18. Based on this, a display device for visually displaying the water discharge area of the sales floor 1 is provided. The local operation panel 20 is used to manually start the fire extinguishing equipment 10 for a store, and is provided with a manual activation button, a water discharge area selection button (water discharge operation button), etc., and a manual start signal or a water discharge area signal (water discharge operation signal). Is output to the control panel 21.

そして、制御盤21は、消火用のプログラムを記憶するメモリやCPU等で構成し、店舗用消火設備10の全体を制御するもので、受信機19(火災感知器18)からの火災信号や現地操作盤20からの各信号に基づいて、移報信号や発報信号を出力し、移報や警報及び表示を行うと共に、これと同時に各電動弁17の開放信号及びポンプ16の起動信号を出力し、火災感知器18による自動方式又は現地操作盤20による手動方式により、売場1の対応する放水区域内の各放水型ヘッド11から一斉放水するように構成している。   The control panel 21 is composed of a memory, a CPU and the like for storing a fire extinguishing program, and controls the entire fire extinguishing equipment 10 for a store. A fire signal from the receiver 19 (fire detector 18) On the basis of each signal from the operation panel 20, a transfer signal and a warning signal are output to perform a transfer, an alarm and a display, and simultaneously, an open signal for each motor-operated valve 17 and a start signal for the pump 16 are output. However, the water discharge is simultaneously performed from each water discharge type head 11 in the water discharge area corresponding to the sales floor 1 by an automatic method using the fire detector 18 or a manual method using the local operation panel 20.

また、図1に示すように、消火栓12による放水操作を検出する検出手段として、消火栓12には、例えば消火栓箱の扉開放や開閉弁の開操作を検出するスイッチやセンサ等の検出部材24を備え、この検出部材24を制御盤21に有線で接続し、消火栓12による放水操作検出時に、制御盤21から開放状態の電動弁17の閉信号を出力し、各放水型ヘッド11からの放水を自動的に停止するように構成している。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, as a detection means for detecting a water discharge operation by the fire hydrant 12, the fire hydrant 12 is provided with a detection member 24 such as a switch or a sensor for detecting the opening operation of the fire hydrant box or the opening operation of the on-off valve. The detection member 24 is connected to the control panel 21 by wire, and when the water discharge operation by the fire hydrant 12 is detected, the control panel 21 outputs a closed signal of the open motor valve 17 to discharge water from each water discharge type head 11. It is configured to stop automatically.

次に、第1実施例の店舗用消火設備10の主要な動作について図1を参照して説明する。例えば売場1における最奥から2列目左側のアイランド型の陳列棚7に積げられている布団から出火した場合、売場1の左側略半分の空間を監視する各火災感知器18のうち、奥から2個目又は3個目の火災感知器18が火災を感知し、制御盤21から出力される信号により、移報や警報及び表示と連動して、出火場所の放水区域内の放水型ヘッド11、例えば売場1の左側の壁面又はその壁際の天井付近に設置した各放水型ヘッド11うち、奥から2個目と3個目の2つの放水型ヘッド11の電動弁17を開放すると共に、ポンプ16を起動させ、自動的に当該2つの放水型ヘッド11から放水して火災を抑制する。又は火災感知器18が火災を感知する前にそれを店側の係員が発見した場合には、店内の客の避難を確認した後、現地操作盤20による手動方式により、当該2つの放水型ヘッド11から放水して火災を抑制する。また、火災感知器18が火災を感知し、自動的に当該2つの放水型ヘッド11から放水した後、出火場所の放水区域に加えてそれに隣接する放水区域内の放水型ヘッド11からも放水して火災を抑制する。次いで、放水型ヘッド11からの放水により火災が略鎮火した時点で、出火場所に近い売場1の左側の壁面に設置された消火栓12の消火栓箱に収容されているホース先端のノズルを持ちホースを伸ばし、開閉弁を開放し、放水ノズルから火元やその周辺に直接集中的に放水し、火災を完全消火する。そして、消火栓12を使用するに当って消火栓箱の扉を開放したり、開閉弁を開放する放水操作を検出部材24が検出し、制御盤21から出力される電動弁17の閉信号により、開放状態の電動弁17を閉じ、消火栓12を使用する時には放水型ヘッド11からの放水を停止する。   Next, main operations of the store fire extinguishing facility 10 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. For example, when a fire breaks out from a futon placed on the island-type display shelf 7 on the left side in the second row from the back in the sales floor 1, among the fire detectors 18 that monitor the space on the left half of the sales floor 1, The second or third fire detector 18 detects a fire, and in response to a signal output from the control panel 21, the water discharge type head in the water discharge area of the fire place is linked with the warning, alarm and display. 11. For example, among the water discharge type heads 11 installed near the wall on the left side of the sales floor 1 or the ceiling near the wall, the motorized valves 17 of the second and third water discharge type heads 11 from the back are opened, The pump 16 is started and water is automatically discharged from the two water discharge type heads 11 to suppress a fire. Alternatively, if a store staff member detects a fire before the fire detector 18 detects a fire, the two water discharge type heads are manually operated by the local operation panel 20 after confirming the evacuation of the customer in the store. Water is discharged from No. 11 and fire is suppressed. Further, after the fire detector 18 detects a fire and automatically discharges water from the two water discharge type heads 11, it discharges water from the water discharge type heads 11 in the water discharge area adjacent to the water discharge area adjacent to the fire place. Control fire. Next, when the fire is almost extinguished due to water discharge from the water discharge head 11, the hose has a nozzle at the tip of the hose housed in the fire hydrant box of the fire hydrant 12 installed on the left wall of the sales floor 1 near the fire place. Extend, open the on-off valve, discharge water from the water discharge nozzle directly to the fire source and its surroundings, and extinguish the fire completely. Then, when the fire hydrant 12 is used, the detection member 24 detects a water discharge operation that opens the door of the fire hydrant box or opens the on-off valve, and opens according to the closing signal of the motor-operated valve 17 output from the control panel 21. When the motor-driven valve 17 is closed and the fire hydrant 12 is used, the water discharge from the water discharge type head 11 is stopped.

放水型ヘッド11は、売場1における左側と右側の各壁面又はその壁際の天井付近から売場1の内方に向けて側方に放水するために、売場1に商品がうず高く積まれたり、高い陳列棚4、7に陳列されたり、天井から広告や案内のパネル類が吊下げられたりしていても、これらが散水障害になることが少なく、売場1で発生した火災を有効に消火することができる。また、放水型ヘッド11からの放水で完全消火に至らない場合には、消火栓12による放水により完全消火することができる。このような、放水型ヘッド11と消火栓12を組合わせた店舗用消火設備10であっても、消火栓12を使用する時には放水型ヘッド11からの放水を停止することで、放水型ヘッド11と消火栓12から同時に放水する設備に比べて、吐出圧力の低いポンプ16を使用することができると共に、配管径も細くすることができ、設備コストを安くすることができる。   Since the water discharge type head 11 discharges water from the vicinity of the left and right wall surfaces of the sales floor 1 or from the vicinity of the ceiling toward the inside of the sales floor 1, products are piled up on the sales floor 1, or are high. Even if it is displayed on display shelves 4 and 7 or panels for advertisements and information are suspended from the ceiling, these are less likely to cause watering and effectively extinguish the fire that occurred at sales floor 1. Can do. In addition, when water discharge from the water discharge type head 11 does not lead to complete fire extinguishing, the fire can be completely extinguished by water discharge by the fire hydrant 12. Even in such a store fire extinguisher 10 that combines the water discharge head 11 and the fire hydrant 12, when the fire hydrant 12 is used, the water discharge from the water discharge head 11 is stopped, so that the water discharge head 11 and the fire hydrant are stopped. Compared to the facility that simultaneously discharges water from the pump 12, the pump 16 having a low discharge pressure can be used, the diameter of the pipe can be reduced, and the equipment cost can be reduced.

放水型ヘッド11は、売場1の最奥の壁際通路5とそれに平行な各サブ通路8に対向して設置し、売場1における左側と右側の各壁面又はその壁際の天井付近から各通路5、8を狙って売場1の内方に向けて側方に放水することで、放水型ヘッド11による放水で火元に水を到達させ易くなるため、効果的な消火を行うことができると共に、放水型ヘッド11から離れた火元にでも水を到達させることができるため、放水型ヘッド11の設置数の削減を図り、設備コストを安くすることができる。   The water discharge type head 11 is installed facing the innermost wall passage 5 of the sales floor 1 and each sub-passage 8 parallel thereto, and each of the passages 5 from the left and right wall surfaces of the sales floor 1 or the ceiling near the wall, By discharging water sideways toward the inside of the sales floor 1 aiming at 8, water can easily reach the fire source by water discharge by the water discharge type head 11, so that effective fire extinguishing can be performed and water discharge Since water can reach the fire source far from the mold head 11, the number of water discharge type heads 11 can be reduced, and the equipment cost can be reduced.

火災感知器18についても、売場1の最奥の壁際通路5とそれに平行な各サブ通路8を狙って売場1の左側略半分の空間と右側略半分の空間を監視するように、売場1の主通路6の上方の天井面に設置することで、火災検知器18からの見通しが良好となるため、有効な火災感知を行うことができると共に、火災感知器18の感知性能を有効利用することができるため、火災感知器18の設置数の削減を図り、設備コストを安くすることができる。   As for the fire detector 18, the space on the left side of the sales floor 1 and the space on the right side of the sales floor 1 are monitored so as to monitor the innermost side wall 5 of the sales floor 1 and each of the sub-passages 8 parallel thereto. By installing on the ceiling surface above the main passage 6, the view from the fire detector 18 becomes good, so that effective fire detection can be performed and the detection performance of the fire detector 18 can be used effectively. Therefore, the number of fire detectors 18 installed can be reduced and the equipment cost can be reduced.

また、売場1の状況が、例えば季節や催事に合わせて変化しても、第1実施例の店舗用消火設備10は、配管15に放水型ヘッド11を可撓管22を介して接続しているので、売場1の状況変化に対応して最適な放水位置に可撓管22の長さ内で簡単に移設することができ、効果的な消火を行うことができる。さらに、火災感知器18を移動可能に支持する支持手段23を設けているので、火災感知器18についても、売場1の状況変化に対応して最適な感知位置に簡単に移設することができるため、効果的な火災感知を行うことができる。なお、火災感知器18と同様に、放水型ヘッド11を移動可能に支持するガイドレール等の支持手段23を設けて、スライド式で移設できるようにしても良い。   Moreover, even if the situation of the sales floor 1 changes according to, for example, a season or an event, the fire extinguishing equipment 10 for a store of the first embodiment has a water discharge type head 11 connected to a pipe 15 via a flexible pipe 22. Therefore, it can be easily moved within the length of the flexible tube 22 to the optimal water discharge position corresponding to the situation change of the sales floor 1, and effective fire extinguishing can be performed. Furthermore, since the support means 23 for supporting the fire detector 18 so as to be movable is provided, the fire detector 18 can be easily moved to the optimum detection position corresponding to the change in the situation of the sales floor 1. Effective fire detection. As with the fire detector 18, a support means 23 such as a guide rail that movably supports the water discharge type head 11 may be provided so as to be slidable.

図4は本発明に係る実施形態による第2実施例の店舗用消火設備の系統図である。なお、第2実施例の店舗用消火設備について、図1に示した第1実施例の店舗用消火設備と同一部分には同一符号を付して、その説明を省略し、相違する部分について説明する。   FIG. 4 is a system diagram of the fire extinguishing equipment for a store of the second example according to the embodiment of the present invention. In addition, about the fire extinguishing equipment for stores of 2nd Example, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same part as the fire extinguishing equipment of 1st Example shown in FIG. 1, the description is abbreviate | omitted, and a different part is demonstrated. To do.

図5は売場における消火用配管の部分拡大図であり、第2実施例の店舗用消火設備100は、売場1における左側と右側の各壁面の天井付近にそれぞれ、末端開口をプラグ等で栓をした屋内横配管150Aを、壁面全幅にわたって水平に露出固定している。この屋内横配管150Aには、管壁に複数の分岐口150aを所定間隔で設け、且つ、この屋内横配管150Aの各分岐口150aのうち、消火栓12に最も近い1つの分岐口150aに図示しない消火栓用分岐配管(縦配管)を介して消火栓12を接続している。他の分岐口150aには、1つのヘッド取付口150bを設ける分岐配管150Bを接続している。ここで、屋内横配管150Aは、必要ヘッド数より多いヘッド取付口150b、例えば第1実施例に示すように当該売場1の必要ヘッド数は、片側7個ずつ全体で14個で十分であるのに対してその2倍以上の片側15ずつ全体で30個を設けるように、分岐口150aを管壁に所定間隔で設け、売場1の最奥の壁際通路5とそれに平行な各サブ通路8とに対向するヘッド取付口150bに放型ヘッド11を取付けると共に、図6に示すように余りのヘッド取付口150bにはこれを閉鎖するプラグ等の栓部材25を取付け、第1実施例と同様に、前記売場1における左側と右側の各壁面又はその壁際の天井付近から売場1の最奥の壁際の陳列棚4とその手前の最奥のアイランド型の陳列棚7の間と各アイランド型の陳列棚4の間(売場1の最奥の壁際通路5とそれに平行な各サブ通路8)を狙って売場1の内方に向けて放水するように構成している。 FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a fire extinguishing pipe in the sales floor. The store fire extinguishing equipment 100 of the second embodiment is plugged with plugs or the like at the end openings near the ceilings of the left and right wall surfaces in the sales floor 1. The indoor horizontal pipe 150A is exposed and fixed horizontally across the entire width of the wall surface. The indoor horizontal pipe 150A is provided with a plurality of branch ports 150a on the pipe wall at predetermined intervals, and one of the branch ports 150a of the indoor horizontal pipe 150A that is closest to the fire hydrant 12 is not shown. A fire hydrant 12 is connected via a branch pipe (vertical pipe) for a fire hydrant. A branch pipe 150B provided with one head attachment port 150b is connected to the other branch port 150a. Here, the indoor horizontal pipe 150A has a head attachment port 150b larger than the required number of heads, for example, as shown in the first embodiment, the required number of heads in the sales floor 1 is 14 in total, 7 on each side. The branch ports 150a are provided in the pipe wall at a predetermined interval so that a total of 15 pieces on each side, which is more than twice the number, are provided at a predetermined interval. with attaching the water-head 11 release the head mounting opening 150b facing the bets, attach the plug member 25 such as a plug closing this head mounting opening 150b of less, as shown in FIG. 6, a first embodiment Similarly, between the left and right wall surfaces of the sales floor 1 or the vicinity of the ceiling near the wall, between the display shelf 4 on the farthest wall of the sales floor 1 and the rearmost island-type display shelf 7 in front of it, and each island type Between display shelves 4 (sales floor And configured to discharge water toward the inside of the shop 1 eyeing each sub passage 8) parallel to it and the wall passageway 5 of the deepest.

図5において、電動弁17は各分岐配管150Bの途中に組込み、各電動弁17の開閉によりそれに接続される放水型ヘッド11への送水を制御(送水/止水)する例を示したが、第1実施例と同様に各ヘッド取付口150bに取付けても良い。また、ヘッド取付口150bは第1実施例と同様に1本の分岐配管150Bに複数設けても良い。   In FIG. 5, the motor-operated valve 17 is incorporated in the middle of each branch pipe 150B, and an example is shown in which the water supply to the water discharge type head 11 connected to the motor-operated valve 17 is controlled by opening and closing (water supply / water stoppage). Similarly to the first embodiment, it may be attached to each head attachment opening 150b. Further, a plurality of head attachment ports 150b may be provided in one branch pipe 150B as in the first embodiment.

第2実施例の店舗用消火設備100は、売場1の状況が、例えば季節や催事に合わせて変化した場合、予め当該売場1の必要ヘッドより多く設けられているヘッド取付口150bに対する放水型ヘッド11の付替えにより、売場1の状況変化に対応して最適な放水位置に移設することができ、効果的な消火を行うことができる。   The fire extinguishing equipment 100 for a store according to the second embodiment has a water discharge type head for the head mounting opening 150b that is provided in advance more than the necessary heads of the sales floor 1 when the status of the sales floor 1 changes according to, for example, the season or special event. By the change of 11, it can move to the optimal water discharge position corresponding to the situation change of the sales floor 1, and can perform effective fire extinguishing.

以上の実施形態は本発明の好適な実施形態の一例を示したものであり、本発明はそれに限定されることなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において変形実施することができる。   The above embodiment shows an example of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto and can be modified within the scope not departing from the gist thereof.

例えば、店舗用消火設備10、100が設置される店舗の種類や売場1の形状や面積、基本的なレイアウトに応じて、売場1に引込む配管15A、150Aを壁面に沿ってループ状に形成したり、その壁面のループ配管からさらに屋内横配管を出して分岐配管15B、150Bを接続しても良い。   For example, depending on the type of store where the fire extinguishing facilities for stores 10 and 100 are installed, the shape and area of the sales floor 1, and the basic layout, pipes 15A and 150A to be drawn into the sales floor 1 are formed in a loop shape along the wall surface. Alternatively, an indoor horizontal pipe may be taken out from the loop pipe on the wall surface to connect the branch pipes 15B and 150B.

本発明に係る実施形態による第1実施例の店舗用消火設備の系統図である。It is a systematic diagram of the fire extinguishing equipment for stores of the 1st example by the embodiment concerning the present invention. 図1の売場における消火用配管の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale of the piping for fire extinguishing in the sales floor of FIG. 図1の1つの放水型ヘッド11の移設域を示す消火用配管の部分拡大図であ る。It is the elements on larger scale of the piping for fire extinguishing which shows the transfer area of the one discharge type head 11 of FIG. 本発明に係る実施形態による第2実施例の店舗用消火設備の系統図である。It is a systematic diagram of the fire extinguishing equipment for stores of the 2nd example by the embodiment concerning the present invention. 図4の売場における消火用配管の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale of the piping for fire extinguishing in the sales floor of FIG. 図4の1つの放水型ヘッド11の移設方法を示す消火用配管の部分拡大図で ある。It is the elements on larger scale of the piping for fire extinguishing which shows the moving method of the one discharge type head 11 of FIG.

1 売場(店舗内の防火区域)
5 壁際通路
6 主通路
8 サブ通路
10、100 店舗用消火設備
11 放水型ヘッド
12 消火栓
14 水源
15 配管
15A 屋内横配管
15a 分岐口
16 ポンプ
17 電動弁
18 火災感知器
19 受信機
20 現地操作盤
21 制御盤
22 可撓管
23 ガイドレール(支持手段)
24 検出部材
25 栓部材
150A 屋内横配管
150a 分岐口
150b ヘッド取付口
1 sales floor (fire prevention area in store)
5 Wall side passage 6 Main passage 8 Sub passage 10, 100 Store fire extinguishing equipment 11 Water discharge head 12 Fire hydrant 14 Water source 15 Piping 15A Indoor side piping 15a Branch port 16 Pump 17 Motor operated valve 18 Fire detector 19 Receiver 20 Local operation panel 21 Control panel 22 Flexible tube 23 Guide rail (support means)
24 Detection member 25 Plug member 150A Indoor side piping 150a Branch port 150b Head mounting port

Claims (5)

放水型ヘッドと、消火栓と、水を水源から放水型ヘッド及び消火栓に導く配管と、水を放水型ヘッド及び消火栓に加圧送水するポンプと、放水型ヘッドへの送水を制御する電動弁と、火災を感知する火災感知器と、火災感知器からの火災信号に基づいて電動弁の開放信号及びポンプの起動信号を出力する制御盤と、消火栓による放水操作を検出する検出手段を備え、制御盤は消火栓による放水操作検出時に電動弁の閉信号を出力する店舗用消火設備において、
前記配管は前記消火栓を接続する少なくとも1つの分岐口と、前記放水型ヘッドを移設可能とするため、該放水型ヘッドを一端に接続した可撓管の他端を接続する複数の他の分岐口とを設けており、
前記可撓管は隣接する前記放水型ヘッドの移設域が相互に重複する長さを有することを特徴とする店舗用消火設備。
A water discharge head, a fire hydrant, a pipe that leads water from the water source to the water discharge head and the fire hydrant, a pump that supplies water to the water discharge head and the fire hydrant under pressure, and an electric valve that controls water supply to the water discharge head. A control panel having a fire detector for detecting a fire, a control panel for outputting an opening signal of a motorized valve and a pump start signal based on a fire signal from the fire detector, and a detecting means for detecting a water discharge operation by a fire hydrant Is a fire extinguisher for a store that outputs a closing signal for a motorized valve when a water discharge operation with a fire hydrant is detected
The pipe has at least one branch port connecting the fire hydrant and a plurality of other branch ports connecting the other end of the flexible tube having the water discharge type head connected to one end so that the water discharge type head can be transferred. and by providing a door,
The fire extinguishing equipment for a store, wherein the flexible pipe has a length in which transfer areas of adjacent water discharge type heads overlap each other .
前記放水型ヘッドは店舗内の壁面又はその壁際の天井付近に設置する放水方向が前記設置位置から見て店舗内方となる側方である側壁型であって、前記配管は前記壁面に露出固定して横方向に延ばす屋内横配管を有し、該屋内横配管に複数の分岐口を管軸方向に並べて設け、複数の前記分岐口は、前記消火栓を接続する少なくとも1つの分岐口と、前記放水型ヘッドを前記電動弁を介して接続する複数の他の分岐口とを含み、前記放水型ヘッドを前記壁面に沿って少なくとも横方向に移設可能とするため、該放水型ヘッドを一端に接続する可撓管を設け、前記電動弁に少なくとも前記可撓管を介して前記放水型ヘッドを接続することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の店舗用消火設備。   The water discharge type head is a side wall type in which the water discharge direction installed on the wall surface in the store or near the ceiling near the wall is the side that is the inside of the store when viewed from the installation position, and the pipe is fixedly exposed to the wall surface. A horizontal pipe extending in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of branch ports arranged side by side in the pipe axis direction in the indoor horizontal pipe, the plurality of branch ports, the at least one branch port connecting the fire hydrant, A plurality of other branch ports for connecting the water discharge type head via the motor-operated valve, and connecting the water discharge type head to one end so that the water discharge type head can be moved at least laterally along the wall surface. The store fire extinguishing equipment according to claim 1, wherein a flexible pipe is provided, and the water discharge type head is connected to the motor-operated valve via at least the flexible pipe. 前記放水型ヘッドを店舗内の通路に対向して設置することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の店舗用消火設備。 The fire extinguishing equipment for a store according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the water discharge type head is installed facing a passage in the store. 前記火災感知器を店舗内の通路上方に設置することを特徴とする請求項1乃至の何れか1に記載の店舗用消火設備。 The fire extinguishing equipment for a store according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the fire detector is installed above a passage in the store. 前記火災感知器を移動可能に支持する支持手段を設けることを特徴とする請求項1乃至の何れか1に記載の店舗用消火設備。 The store fire extinguishing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , further comprising support means for movably supporting the fire detector.
JP2005096851A 2005-03-30 2005-03-30 Fire extinguishing equipment for stores Expired - Fee Related JP4806533B2 (en)

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