JP4811491B2 - Cockroach capture unit - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a cockroach capturing unit, and more particularly to a cockroach capturing unit used for business purposes in the restaurant industry and the like.

  Conventionally, as a means for exterminating cockroaches for home use or business use, for example, a method of capturing using a trap such as an adhesive sheet or a method of debilitating or killing cockroaches by ingesting poisonous bait has been used. Yes. A trap such as an adhesive sheet causes cockroaches attracted to the trap, which is an area where the adhesive sheet exists, to adhere to the adhesive sheet and makes it impossible to move from the adhesive sheet. In this way, cockroaches that are in close contact with the adhesive sheet are debilitated and starved to death. The poison bait, when ingested by cockroaches, causes the digestive function of the cockroaches to be debilitated (defeated). Furthermore, when the other cockroach ingests the poison bait contained in the feces excreted by the cockroach ingesting the poison bait, the other cockroach also ingests the components of the poison bait. In this manner, the other cockroach is also debilitated (destructive death) in the same manner as the cockroach ingested the poison bait. By continuing the above action in a chain from one cockroach to another cockroach, the poison bait can control a large amount of cockroaches at a time.

  For example, Patent Document 1 below discloses a cockroach extermination device that uses a trap such as an adhesive sheet and a poison bait that is consumed by a cockroach. This is intended to improve the extermination effect by using various means for exterminating cockroaches described above.

JP 2003-259786 A

  However, cockroaches have a very wide range of action, and can enter various areas such as gaps in the back of the storeroom in addition to areas where humans can enter. However, the cockroach extinguishing apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1 is relatively large, and it is difficult to install it in a narrow space such as the gap between the back of the storage room and the slight gap between the wall of the room and the cupboard. In addition, the cockroach extermination device disclosed in Patent Document 1 can be placed on the floor due to its configuration, but it is difficult to install it in a region where cockroaches such as walls and ceilings tend to appear and disappear.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cockroach capturing unit that can be installed in a wide range of areas where cockroaches are likely to appear and disappear and can efficiently control cockroaches. That is.

A cockroach capturing unit according to the present invention includes, inside a box, a capture material storage portion that can store a capture material for capturing cockroaches, and a disinfectant storage portion that can store a disinfectant for cockroach control. Yes. An attachment portion capable of attaching the box to the wall surface is disposed outside the box on the bottom surface of the box. The top plate of the box includes a first door that can be opened and closed to view the capture material storage unit, and a second door that can be opened and closed to view the pesticide storage unit.

In the cockroach capturing unit, the box is preferably made of plastic.
In the cockroach capturing unit, preferably, the attachment portion is composed of a magnet.

  In the cockroach capturing unit, the mounting portion is preferably arranged in a sheet shape in a direction along the main surface of the bottom surface.

  In the cockroach capturing unit, the capturing material is preferably an adhesive sheet.

  In the cockroach capturing unit, preferably, the pesticide storage portion is formed with a recess for storing the pesticide.

  In the cockroach capturing unit, the box preferably includes an entry port for allowing a cockroach to enter the box. The said entrance is comprised by the inclined surface which has the inclination of a fixed angle with respect to the bottom face of the said box.

  Preferably, the cockroach capturing unit includes a capturing member that can be stored in the capturing material storage unit, and the capturing member has the capturing material.

In the cockroach capturing unit, the capturing member is preferably made of cardboard.
In the cockroach capturing unit, the capturing member preferably has a box shape.

  In the cockroach capturing unit, preferably, the pesticide is a poison bait that weakens cockroaches when ingested by the cockroaches.

  According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cockroach capturing unit that can be installed in a wide range of areas where cockroaches are likely to appear and disappear and that can exterminate cockroaches with high efficiency.

It is the schematic which shows the external appearance of the unit for cockroach capture which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is the schematic which shows the state of the external appearance which opened the door of the unit for cockroach capture concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is the schematic which shows the state which installed the unit for a cockroach capture which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention whose attachment part is a sheet-like magnet so that the bottom face of a box may become an upper side. It is the schematic which shows the state which installed the unit for a cockroach capture which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention which is a magnet with an attachment part so that the bottom face of a box may become an upper side. It is the schematic which shows a hook_and_loop | surface fastener and a hook as an attachment part of the unit for cockroach capture concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is the schematic which shows the capture | acquisition material storage part and the disinfectant storage part which are arrange | positioned at the inner surface of the bottom face of a box body which uses an adhesive sheet as a capture material. It is the schematic which shows the trapping material storage part and disinfectant storage part which are arrange | positioned at the inner surface of the bottom face of a box and which uses an adhesive paste as a trapping material. It is the schematic which shows the external appearance of the box of the unit for a cockroach capture which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention provided with a front side surface. It is the schematic which shows the external appearance of the unit for cockroach capture which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is the schematic which shows the state of the external appearance which opened the door of the unit for cockroach capture concerning Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is the schematic which looked at the unit for capturing cockroaches concerning Embodiment 3 of the present invention from the box right side. It is the schematic which looked at the unit for cockroach capture concerning Embodiment 3 of the present invention from the box left side. It is the schematic which shows the member for a capture used for the unit for a cockroach capture which concerns on Embodiment 4 of this invention. It is the schematic which shows the state of the external appearance which opened the door of the unit for cockroach capture concerning Embodiment 4 of this invention. It is the schematic which shows the capture member which has an inclined surface used for the unit for a cockroach capture which concerns on Embodiment 4 of this invention. It is a schematic sectional drawing in line segment XVI-XVI of FIG. It is the schematic which shows the box-type capture member used for the cockroach capture unit which concerns on Embodiment 5 of this invention. It is the schematic which shows the box-shaped capture member which has an inclined surface used for the unit for capturing cockroaches concerning Embodiment 5 of this invention. It is the schematic which shows the state which has arrange | positioned (application | coating) the paste-form pesticide in the recessed part. It is the schematic which shows the state which has arrange | positioned the solid pesticide in the recessed part. It is the schematic which shows the external appearance of the unit for a cockroach capture which concerns on the Example of this invention. It is the schematic which shows the state which closed the door formation surface as a top plate of the cockroach capture unit of FIG. It is the schematic in the planar view of the door formation surface of the unit for cockroach capture of FIG. It is a schematic sectional drawing in line segment XXIV-XXIV of FIG. It is a schematic sectional drawing in line segment XXV-XXV of FIG. FIG. 22 is a developed perspective view of the cockroach capturing unit of FIG. 21. It is the schematic in the planar view of the right side surface of the unit for capturing cockroaches of FIG. It is the schematic in the planar view of the left side surface of the unit for capturing cockroaches of FIG. It is the schematic in the planar view of the intrusion port by the side of the capture material storage part of the unit for a cockroach capture of FIG. It is the schematic in the planar view of the intrusion port by the side of the insecticide storage part of the cockroach capture unit of FIG. It is the schematic in the planar view of the box body outer side bottom face of the unit for capturing cockroaches of FIG. It is the schematic which shows the external appearance of what assembled the cardboard capture member of the cockroach capture unit of FIG. It is the schematic in the planar view of the top plate of the cardboard capturing member of FIG. FIG. 33 is a plan view of a punched flat plate for manufacturing the cardboard capturing member of FIG. 32. It is a perspective view in the middle of folding and assembling the flat plate shown in FIG. 34 to the cardboard capturing member shown in FIG.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In each embodiment, elements having the same function are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will not be repeated unless particularly necessary.

(Embodiment 1)
Hereinafter, the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, the cockroach capturing unit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes a box body 104. Inside the box body 104 is provided with a capturing material storage part 121 and a pesticide storage part 122. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, a mounting portion 153 is disposed on the surface of the box bottom surface 101 facing the outside of the box body 104 (box body outer bottom surface 101 b).

  The box 104 has a substantially rectangular solid shape. Specifically, the box 104 is formed of a box left side 109, a door forming surface 102, a box right side 103, and a box bottom 101. Therefore, the intrusion port 126 shown in FIG. 1 and the intrusion port opposite to the intrusion port 126 not shown in FIG. 1 do not form a surface but are openings. In this way, cockroaches can enter the inside of the box 104 from the entry port 126.

  The box 104 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has, for example, four surfaces formed so that one rectangular flat plate is bent at the broken line portions 111, 116, and 117 as shown in FIG. It has a rectangular cylindrical shape. However, the box may be formed by joining the four rectangular flat plates of the box left side 109, the door forming surface 102, the box right side 103, and the box bottom 101 described above at the edges. Further, in the box left side 109 and the box right side 103, a cockroach intrusion port 105 and an intrusion port 106 are formed, respectively. Similarly to the intrusion port 126, the intrusion ports 105 and 106 are openings for allowing cockroaches to enter the inside of the box body 104.

The box 104 may be made of thick and strong paper such as cardboard or cardboard. However, for example, it is preferable to use a structure that can be used semi-permanently instead of being discarded every time a cockroach is captured, for example, by using plastic.
Further, if the box 104 is made of a waterproof and moisture-proof material such as plastic, the box 104 will not be damaged even if the box 104 is sprinkled with water.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the box 104 can check the internal state of the box 104 by opening the door forming surface 102 of the top plate portion using the opening / closing recess 131. However, for example, the door forming surface 102 does not have a structure capable of opening the box body 104 as shown in FIG. 2. For example, the surface disposed in the region corresponding to the door forming surface 102 is fixed to the box right side surface 103. It may be a configured. In this case, for example, it is preferable to check the state of the inside of the box body 104 using the intrusion ports 105, 106, and 126, or to apply a disinfectant into the inside of the box body 104.

  The capturing material storage unit 121 existing inside the box body 104 is an area in which a capturing material for capturing cockroaches inside the box body 104 can be stored. That is, as will be described later, the capture material is a member that restrains the body of a cockroach that has entered the capture material storage unit 121 from the capture material storage unit 121 and cannot escape from the capture material storage unit 121. The capture material storage unit 121 is an area in which such a capture material can be stored.

  Further, the pesticide storage unit 122 is an area where a cockroach control agent can be stored. That is, as will be described later, for example, this is an area for installing a poison bait that can cause cockroaches to be debilitated or killed by ingestion.

  The attachment portion 153 is made of a material that can be freely attached and detached to fix the box body 104 on a surface other than a horizontal floor surface, such as an indoor wall surface or a ceiling surface. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, it is preferable to use a magnet as the attachment portion 153. In this way, the box body 104 can be easily fixed on a surface such as a magnetic wall surface or ceiling surface, and can be easily detached.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the magnet used for the attachment portion 153 may be a magnet in which a sheet-like magnet is arranged in a direction along the main surface of the box bottom surface 101. Here, the main surface means a main surface having the largest area among the surfaces. Here, in particular, the surface of the sheet-like magnet as the attachment portion 153 is arranged substantially on the same plane as the main surface of the box bottom surface 101 (the surface of the attachment portion 153 is the main surface of the box bottom surface 101). Reduce the thickness that floats upward). In this way, for example, when the box body 104 is fixed to the wall surface, the distance between the wall surface and the box bottom surface 101 can be reduced. For this reason, the box 104 can be more stably fixed on a surface such as a wall surface.

  However, for example, a solid magnet having a thickness in a direction intersecting the main surface direction shown in FIG. Alternatively, for example, a detachable adhesive magnet (not shown) may be used.

  Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 5, a hook-and-loop fastener may be used as the attachment portion 153. In this case, for example, if similar hook-and-loop fasteners are installed on the wall surface to which the box body 104 is attached, the box body 104 can be fixed on the wall surface by bonding of the hook-and-loop fasteners. Further, since the bonded surface fasteners can be freely detached, the box body 104 can be easily detached from the wall surface.

  Furthermore, for example, a wall hook can be used as the attachment portion 153. Also in the case of using a wall hook, for example, if a nail for hanging the box body 104 using a wall hook is installed on a desired wall surface, a loop-shaped mounting portion, etc., the box body 104 can be easily attached and detached. Can be mounted on a wall. Further, for example, a removable adhesive may be used as the attachment portion 153.

  The mounting portion 153 described above may be disposed on the box bottom surface 101 as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5. For example, the box bottom surface 101 such as the box right side surface 103 and the box left side surface 109 may be used. You may arrange | position on surfaces other than.

  Next, the capture material storage unit 121 and the pesticide storage unit 122 described above will be described. The trapping material storage unit 121 and the pesticide storage unit 122 are regions disposed inside the box body 104 and have a role of controlling cockroaches. The capturing material storage unit 121 is an area where the cockroach is captured by restraining it inside the box body 104. On the other hand, the pesticide storage unit 122 is an area that exterminates cockroaches existing outside the box 104 by, for example, ingesting a pesticide for exterminating cockroaches. That is, the trapping material storage unit 121 and the pesticide storage unit 122 both have a role of exterminating the existing cockroaches, but have different means for exterminating the cockroaches.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the adhesive sheet 30 is disposed in a region corresponding to the trapping material storage unit 121 on the main surface (box body inner bottom surface 101 a) on the inner side of the box body 104 of the box bottom surface 101. Yes. The adhesive sheet 30 is arranged as a capturing material that makes it impossible for a cockroach that has entered the inside of the box body 104 to move from the inside of the box body 104. In addition, a recess 151 for storing the pesticide is formed in a region corresponding to the pesticide storage portion 122 on the main surface on the inner side of the box body 104. As will be described later, a disinfectant for disposing cockroaches is disposed in the recess 151. In addition, the adhesive sheet 30 increases the adhesiveness on the surface that captures cockroaches (the surface opposite to the surface that faces the box inner bottom surface 101a when placed on the box inner bottom surface 101a). It is preferable to have a configuration capable of reliably capturing. However, the adhesive sheet 30 has a surface opposite to the surface that captures cockroaches (the surface that faces the box inner bottom surface 101a when placed on the box inner bottom surface 101a). It is preferable to make it low and to be able to be easily removed and replaced.

  As the adhesive sheet 30 as the capture material, it is preferable to use a sheet formed of, for example, adhesive cellophane. Or as shown in FIG. 7, using what applied the paste 31 which has adhesive instead of the adhesive sheet 30 as a capture material to the area | region corresponded to the capture material storage part 121 on the box body inner bottom face 101a. Also good. Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, it is preferable to install a step 123 at the boundary portion between the trapping material storage portion 121 and the pesticide storage portion 122 on the box inner bottom surface 101a. However, the step 123 may be omitted depending on the situation.

  In addition, in order to attract cockroaches with a high probability by the capture material storage unit 121, a favorite product of cockroaches may be disposed as an attractant on the adhesive sheet 30 or the paste 31 of the capture material storage unit 121.

  The box body 104 of the cockroach capturing unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention described above includes the capturing material storage unit 121 and the pesticide storage unit 122. For this reason, for example, cockroaches can be captured with higher probability than a cockroach capturing unit including only one of the capture material storage unit 121 and the pesticide storage unit 122.

  More specifically, for example, when a cockroach capturing unit including only the pesticide storage unit 122 is used, even if a cockroach enters the inside of the cockroach capturing unit, the cockroach may not ingest the pesticide. . In this case, even if a cockroach enters the inside of the cockroach capturing unit, the cockroach cannot be exterminated.

  On the other hand, when the box 104 is used, even if cockroaches enter the box 104 and do not ingest the pesticide (for example, poisonous bait) stored in the pesticide storage unit 122, the capture material If it enters the storage part 121 and is captured by the capturing material, it is impossible to move from there and the cockroach can be captured. Or conversely, even if it escapes from the difficulty and is not captured by the capture material, the cockroach can be extinguished by the intake of the above-mentioned extermination agent, and the cockroach can be exterminated. Therefore, due to the synergistic effect of the capture material storage unit 121 and the pesticide storage unit 122, it is possible to increase the capture probability of cockroaches and capture cockroaches with high efficiency.

  Also, for example, if there are signs that cockroaches have taken the pesticide but no dead bodies captured by cockroaches can be confirmed in the capture material storage unit 121, the cockroaches are inhabited in the room where the box 104 is installed. It can also be used as an index for judgment. Conversely, if a large number of cockroaches are captured in the trapping material storage unit 121 but there is no evidence of taking the pesticide, it is possible to consider changing the content to a pesticide that is more likely to be taken by the cockroach. . If a plurality of box bodies 104 are installed in different places, the place where the box body 104 should be installed next time can also be determined by comparing the number of cockroaches captured in the capture material storage unit 121.

  Further, the box 104 can be installed not only on the floor surface of the room, but also on the wall surface or the ceiling surface due to the presence of the mounting portion 153, for example. Therefore, for example, the box 104 can be installed in a narrow region of the cupboard in order to capture cockroaches that have nests in a narrow gap behind the cupboard installed in the kitchen. For example, when the gap between the back surface and the wall surface of the cupboard is narrow, the box bottom surface 101 and the door forming surface 102 of the box body 104 are wide and cannot be installed horizontally in the gap area of the box body 104. However, if the attachment part 153 of the box 104 is used, the box 104 can be installed so as to be detachably fixed to the wall surface. Therefore, the width of the region where the box body 104 can be installed can be increased.

  If the box body 104 is installed using the attachment portion 153, the box body 104 can be fixed to the wall surface, the ceiling surface, or the floor surface. For this reason, management of the installation place of the box 104 can be facilitated. That is, for example, the place where the box 104 is installed is unknown, or the box 104 that was originally installed in the place where the cockroach is to be removed is moved to the original place by, for example, a person moving during installation for a long time. Problems such as being placed in different locations can be resolved.

  For example, even if the box body 104 is fixed to the wall surface as described above, since the concave portion 151 is formed, the disinfectant having, for example, a paste shape stored in the concave portion 151 is removed from the concave portion 151. The possibility of leakage is reduced. This effect becomes more remarkable when the viscosity of the pesticide to the recess 151 is high.

  Further, since the disinfectant can be disposed inside the box 104, for example, it is not necessary to apply the disinfectant directly on the wall surface of the back of the cupboard where the cockroach is to be disinfected. The disinfectant applied on the surface of the disinfectant exhibits the same effect as the disinfectant disposed directly on the wall surface. For this reason, the appearance on appearance can be improved.

  The box body 104 described above is composed of four surfaces including a box body left side surface 109, a door forming surface 102, a box body right side surface 103, and a box body bottom surface 101. However, as shown in FIG. 8, the front side surface 124 and the front side surface 124 (not shown in FIG. 8) cover each surface of the box body 104 forming a rectangular cylinder, for example, both ends in the longitudinal direction of the door forming surface 102. You may provide the back side surface which opposes. That is, the box 104 shown in FIG. 8 has a hexahedral structure composed of six faces. Only in the above points, the box 104 shown in FIG. 8 is different from the box 104 shown in FIG.

  The cockroach capturing unit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention may have a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape having a rectangular surface like the box body 104 of FIG. 1 or FIG. However, the shape of the cockroach capturing unit is not limited to this. For example, the cockroach capturing unit may have a triangular column shape, a hexagonal column shape, a cylindrical shape, or the like.

  When the front side surface 124 and the back side surface are provided as in the case body 104 shown in FIG. 8, for example, an entrance port 126 similar to the entrance port 106 of the box right side surface 103 is formed on the front side surface 124 and the back side surface. Is preferred. If it does in this way, it can have a role as the entrance 126 which attracts a cockroach to the inside of the box 104 like the entrance 126 which is the opening part of the box 104 shown in FIG. In addition, the situation inside the box 104 can be easily confirmed through the entry port 126. Even if it is difficult to confirm the state inside the box 104 through the entry port 126, the door forming surface 102 can be opened, so the state inside the box 104 can be confirmed without any problem.

(Embodiment 2)
The second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 9, the cockroach capturing unit according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a box body 104. A box 104 shown in FIG. 9 has basically the same mode as the box 104 shown in FIG. 1 of the first embodiment. However, the box body 104 shown in FIG. 9 visually checks the trapping material storage portion door formation surface 102a, which is a first door whose door formation surface can be opened and closed in order to visually check the capture material storage portion 121, and the pesticide storage portion 122. Therefore, it is divided into a pesticide storage part door forming surface 102b which is a second door that can be opened and closed. FIG. 10 shows a state where both the trapping material storage portion door forming surface 102a and the pesticide storage portion door forming surface 102b are opened. However, both can be opened and closed independently. The trapping material storage portion door forming surface 102a is opened and closed using an opening / closing recess 131a, and the disinfectant storage portion door forming surface 102b is opened and closed using an opening / closing recess 131b.

  In this way, for example, when checking the condition of the trapping material storage part 121, only the trapping material storage part door forming surface 102a is opened, and when checking the condition of the control agent storage part 122, the control agent storage part door is opened. Only the formation surface 102b can be opened. For example, when the adhesive sheet 30 (see FIG. 6) used for the capture material of the capture material storage unit 121 is replaced, only the capture material storage unit door formation surface 102a is opened and the disinfectant storage unit door formation surface 102b is closed. Work can be done. Therefore, for example, when using a harmful substance to the human body as a disinfectant, the work can be performed with the disinfectant storage part door forming surface 102b closed, so that the aspiration of the harmful substance released by the disinfectant is minimized. Can be fastened.

  For example, when the pesticide is exchanged, it is possible to open the pesticide storage part door forming surface 102b and perform the operation with the capture material storage part door forming surface 102a closed. Therefore, for example, when the box body 104 including the door is formed of an opaque material such as plastic, it is not necessary to unnecessarily check the trapping material storage unit 121 when performing the operation of replacing the pesticide. For example, the work can be performed comfortably because it is possible to perform work without putting an unnecessarily captured carcass of the cockroach into view.

  The second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment of the present invention only in each point described above. That is, the configuration, conditions, procedures, effects, and the like that have not been described above for the second embodiment of the present invention are all in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention.

(Embodiment 3)
Hereinafter, Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The cockroach capturing unit according to the third embodiment of the present invention is composed of a box 104 as shown in FIG. A box 104 shown in FIG. 11 has basically the same mode as the box 104 shown in FIG. 1 of the first embodiment. However, for example, as shown in FIG. 11, the box body 104 has an inclined surface 113 having a certain angle with respect to the box bottom surface 101, for example, the surface on the box bottom surface 101 side of the entrance 106, that is, the surface into which cockroaches enter. Consists of. Similarly, the intrusion port 105 is composed of an inclined surface 113, and the intrusion port 126 is composed of inclined surfaces 127 and 128. Only in the above points, the box 104 shown in FIGS. 11 and 12 is different from the box 104 shown in FIG.

  A cockroach preferably has a habit of entering the inside of the box 104 when it has an inclination of a predetermined angle with respect to the bottom surface 101 of the box at the entrance to the inside of the box 104. Therefore, by providing the inclined surface at the entrance to the inside of the box 104 of cockroaches as in the box 104 of the third embodiment, cockroaches can be attracted to the inside of the box 104 with higher probability. The angle of the inclined surfaces 113, 127, 128 with respect to the box bottom surface 101 is preferably, for example, 30 ° or more and 60 ° or less, and more preferably 40 ° or more and 50 ° or less.

  In addition, in the box body 104 according to the second embodiment of the present invention described above, the inclined surfaces 113, 127, and 128 similar to those of the box body 104 according to the third embodiment of the present invention may be provided.

  The third embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment of the present invention only in each point described above. That is, the configuration, conditions, procedures, effects, and the like that have not been described above for the third embodiment of the present invention are all in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention.

(Embodiment 4)
Hereinafter, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. A cockroach capturing unit according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention includes a capturing member 40 shown in FIG. The capturing member 40 has a size and shape that can be stored in the capturing material storage portion 121 of the box 104. For example, as shown in FIG. 14, the capturing member 40 in FIG. 13 has a flat plate shape that can be easily placed on the box inner bottom surface 101a of the capturing material storage unit 121.

  As shown in FIG. 13, an adhesive sheet 30 as a capturing material is attached to one of the main surfaces of the capturing member 40. Therefore, if this is stored in the capture material storage part 121 of the box body 104 as shown in FIG. 14, the capturing member 40 of the capture material storage part 121 sticks the body of the cockroach that has entered the inside of the box body 104. The sheet 30 is restrained by the capture material storage unit 121. In this way, cockroaches are prevented from escaping from the capture material storage part 121. In addition, you may use for the member 40 for a capture | acquisition what applied the paste 31 (refer FIG. 7) which has adhesive instead of the adhesive sheet 30 as a capture material. Only in the above points, the box 104 shown in FIG. 14 is different from the box 104 shown above.

  The above-described cockroach capturing unit according to the first to third embodiments has a configuration in which the adhesive sheet 30 and the paste 31 used as the capturing material are arranged (applied) on the box body inner bottom surface 101 a of the box body 104. On the other hand, in the cockroach capturing unit of the fourth embodiment, the adhesive sheet 30 and the paste 31 are arranged (applied) on the capturing member 40 that is a separate body from the box 104. The box 104 and the capturing member 40 are combined to constitute a set of cockroach capturing units.

  In this way, if cockroaches are captured by the capturing member 40, only the capturing member 40 is replaced with a new one, so that the box 104 can be used semi-permanently in one place. In particular, if the box 104 is formed of a waterproof and moisture-proof material such as plastic, the box 104 will not be damaged by water absorption even if it receives water spraying, so that it can be used semipermanently. If the box body 104 is fixed to the wall surface, ceiling surface, floor surface, or the like by the attachment portion 153 (see FIGS. 3 to 5), it can be used for a long period of time while being semi-permanently attached to a certain position. Therefore, processing when cockroaches are captured in the capture material storage unit 121 is facilitated.

  The capturing member 40 is a disposable specification that is discarded and replaced every time a cockroach is captured. For this reason, it is preferable that the capturing member 40 is made of thick and durable paper such as cardboard or cardboard. In particular, cockroaches prefer cardboard, and therefore it is particularly preferable to use a capturing member 40 made of cardboard. In this way, the capturing member 40 can be attracted to cockroaches.

  Further, for example, like the capturing member 41 shown in FIG. 15, the capturing member preferably has a pair of inclined surfaces 42 and 43. It is particularly preferable that the capturing member 41 is formed of cardboard in the same manner as the capturing member 40 described above, both of the main surface on which the adhesive sheet 30 is disposed and the inclined surfaces 42 and 43. In addition, the inclined surfaces 42 and 43 are preferably high enough to accommodate the capturing member 41 inside the box 104. That is, the height of the inclined surfaces 42 and 43 is preferably lower than the thickness inside the box 104. The inclined surfaces 42 and 43 may be integrated with the body of the capturing member 41 (the member on which the adhesive sheet 30 is disposed) and may be bent at a desired location. Alternatively, the inclined surfaces 42 and 43 may be formed separately from the main body of the capturing member 41, and these may be bonded to the main body of the capturing member 41 so as to form the form shown in FIG.

  As described above, cockroaches prefer the inclined surface, and therefore, like the box 104 described above, the cockroach can be easily attracted in the direction of the inclined surface by providing the capturing member with the inclined surface. Therefore, by providing the inclined surface at the entrance for intruding in the direction of the adhesive sheet 30 of the cockroach like the capturing member 41 shown in FIG. 15, the cockroach is attracted in the direction of the adhesive sheet 30 with higher probability. Can do.

  In order to easily guide cockroaches that have started climbing the inclined surface 42 or the inclined surface 43 onto the adhesive sheet 30 (paste 31) of the capturing member 41, the inclined surfaces 42 and 43 are provided with notches 44 and 45, respectively. It is preferable to have a configuration. If it does in this way, the cockroach which went up to the middle of the inclined surfaces 42 and 43 can be easily dropped on the adhesive sheet 30 (paste 31).

  In addition, the angle α of the inclined surfaces 42 and 43 with respect to the surface on which the adhesive sheet 30 is disposed, which is shown in FIG. It is more preferable that

  14 shows a configuration in which the top plate is provided with a trapping material storage portion door forming surface 102a and a pesticide storage portion door forming surface 102b as in the second embodiment (FIGS. 9 and 10). . However, for example, the top plate may be composed of a single door forming surface 102 as in the first embodiment (FIGS. 1 and 2).

  The fourth embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment of the present invention only in each point described above. That is, in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, all the configurations, conditions, procedures, effects, and the like not described above are in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention.

(Embodiment 5)
The fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. A cockroach capturing unit according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention includes a box-shaped capturing member 54 shown in FIG. The box-type capture member 54 is a capture member having the adhesive sheet 30 as a capture material that can be stored in the capture material storage portion 121 inside the box 104 in the same manner as the capture members 40 and 41 described above. . The capturing member may be flat like the capturing members 40 and 41 described above, for example, but may be a box like the box capturing member 54. In this way, for example, the box-type capturing member 54 can be exchanged without looking at the carcass of a cockroach captured by the adhesive sheet 30 that is a capturing material. Accordingly, the capturing member can be replaced more comfortably.

  The box-type capture member 54 is, for example, the box-type capture member bottom surface 51, the box-type capture member top plate surface 52, the box-type capture member right side surface 53, and the box-type capture member similarly to the box 104 shown in FIG. It has a rectangular cylindrical shape (box shape) having four surfaces of the left side surface 59. Accordingly, the capture member entry port 76 shown in FIG. 17 and the entry port facing the capture member entry port 76 not shown in FIG. In this manner, cockroaches can enter the inside of the box-type capturing member 54 from the capturing member entry port 76. However, it may be a hexahedral structure in which a surface is formed even in a region where the capturing member entry port 76 exists. In this case, it is preferable to provide an entry port on the surface for allowing cockroaches to enter the box-type capturing member 54.

  As shown in FIG. 17, the adhesive sheet 30 as a capture material is disposed on the main surface (capture member inner bottom surface 51a) on the inner side of the box-type capture member 54 of the box-type capture member bottom surface 51. . As in the above-described embodiments, the paste 31 may be used instead of the adhesive sheet 30 as a capture material. Further, in order to attract cockroaches that enter the inside of the box 104 from the entrances 105 and 106 into the inside of the box-type capturing member 54, it is preferable to have side entrances 55 and 56 shown in FIG. The side entry ports 55 and 56 are preferably provided at positions facing the entry ports 105 and 106 of the box body 104 when the box-type capturing member 54 is stored in the capture material storage portion 121 of the box body 104. Specifically, the side entry port 55 is preferably provided on the left side surface 59 of the box-type capture member 54 of the box-type capture member 54 at a position facing the entry port 105 when stored. Similarly, the side entry port 56 is preferably provided on the right side surface 53 of the box-type capturing member 54 of the box-type capturing member 54 at a position facing the entry port 106 when stored.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 18, the side surface entrances 55 and 56 of the box-type capturing member 54 may be provided with inclined surfaces 42 and 43 similar to the capturing member 41 described above. The inclined surfaces 42 and 43 are integrated with the main body of the box-type capturing member 54 (the member on which the adhesive sheet 30 is disposed), and, for example, bent regions are bent at a desired angle to form side entry holes 55 and 56. May be formed. Alternatively, the inclined surfaces 42 and 43 may be formed separately from the main body of the box-type capturing member 54 and bonded to the main body of the box-type capturing member 54 so as to form the form shown in FIG.

  Although not shown in FIG. 18, a similar inclined surface may also be provided at the end of the capturing member entry port 76, that is, the box-shaped capturing member bottom surface 51 where the capturing member entry port 76 exists.

  The fifth embodiment of the present invention differs from the fourth embodiment of the present invention only in the points described above. That is, the configuration, conditions, procedures, effects, and the like that have not been described above for the fifth embodiment of the present invention are all in accordance with the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

  In each of the embodiments of the present invention described above, as the disinfectant disposed on the box bottom surface 101 of the disinfectant storage unit 122, particularly the recess 151, for example, when the cockroach ingests the cockroach is weakened (attenuated death). It is preferable to use a poisonous bait. That is, it is preferable to use a poison bait capable of killing cockroaches, which is a favorite food of cockroaches that attract cockroaches, as the pesticide. As the disinfectant, for example, as shown in FIG. 19, a paste disinfectant 46 filled in a tube may be used. Alternatively, for example, as shown in FIG. 20, a solid disinfectant 47 such as boric acid dumpling having a solid shape may be used. It should be noted that both the paste-like pesticide 46 and the solid pesticide 47 are preferably made of a highly viscous material, particularly when the box 104 is fixed to a wall surface or a ceiling surface.

  If cockroaches that have entered the inside of the box 104 enter the pesticide storage part 122, they are attracted to these pesticides and take in the pesticide. When the pesticide is ingested, the cockroach does not weaken and easily moves to the outside of the box 104. However, if the cockroach ingesting the pesticide returns to the nest and excretes feces, other cockroaches present in the nest ingest the feces due to the action of pheromones contained in the feces. Eventually, cockroaches that first took a pesticide were weakened by the action of the poisonous component of the pesticide, and they lost their digestive function and died. In addition, cockroaches that ingest the feces are weakened and die, just like cockroaches that have ingested a pesticide.

  In addition, as a disinfectant disposed in the recess 151 of the disinfectant storage part 122, instead of the above-mentioned poison bait that ingests and kills cockroaches, the repellent has an action of moving the cockroaches away from the box body 104, more preferably outdoors. A material may be used.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The cockroach extermination unit 200 shown in FIG. 21 according to the embodiment of the present invention described above was created. The cockroach extermination unit 200 has a box 104 as shown in FIG. Inside the box 104 are provided a trapping material storage part 121 that can store a trapping material for capturing cockroaches, and a pesticide storage part 122 that can store a cockroach control agent. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 31, the attachment part 153 made from a magnet is provided. The cardboard capture member 4 is stored in the capture material storage unit 121. The corrugated cardboard capturing member 4 is a flat corrugated cardboard box that can be stored in the trapping material storage part 121 inside the box 104.

  The box body 104 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape of 106 mm × 76 mm × 18 mm in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 21, in the box 104, the intrusion port 126 and the intrusion port facing the intrusion port 126 not shown in FIG. That is, it is composed of four surfaces excluding the surface serving as the entry port 126. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 21 to 26, the top plate is constituted by a trapping material storage portion door forming surface 102a and a pesticide storage portion door forming surface 102b. Further, the left side surface of the box body 104 includes a box body left side surface 109a and a box body left side surface 109b. The right side surface of the box body 104 includes a box body right side surface 103a and a box body right side surface 103b. The reason why each side surface is divided into two regions is that the left side surface of the box body 104 includes the entry port 105 and the right side surface includes the entry port 106. The bottom surface of the box body 104 is formed from the box body bottom surface 101.

  The intrusion port 126 on the capturing material storage unit 121 side of the box 104 is provided with an inclined surface 127, and the intrusion port 126 on the pesticide storage unit 122 side is provided with an inclined surface 128. As a result, cockroaches can easily enter the inside of the box 104. Similarly, the entrance 105 and the entrance 106 are provided with inclined surfaces 113.

  Further, for example, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 24 and the developed perspective view of FIG. 26, the boundary between the trapping material storage portion 121 and the pesticide storage portion 122 on the box inner bottom surface 101 a inside the box 104 is A step 123 is provided. Similarly, a recess 151 for storing a pesticide is formed in the pesticide storage portion 122 on the box inner bottom surface 101a. Further, for example, as shown in the cross-sectional views of FIGS. 24 and 25, the box outer bottom surface 101b of the box bottom surface 101 is formed with a mounting portion recess 153a for storing a magnet mounting portion 153 (see FIG. 31). Has been.

  As described above, the box body 104 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, but does not form a surface in the direction in which the entry port 126 is provided. Therefore, as shown in the developed perspective view of FIG. 26, for example, a broken line portion 111 and a broken line portion 116 for forming a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape are formed on a plastic flat plate. In this way, for example, if the box left side 109a and the box left side 109b extending substantially on the same plane as the box bottom 101 in FIG. 26 are bent at the broken line portion 111, the box left sides 109a and 109b are It can be substantially perpendicular to the box bottom surface 101. Similarly, if the bent portion 116 is bent, the trapping material storage portion door forming surface 102a and the disinfectant storage portion door forming surface 102b are substantially perpendicular to the box left side surfaces 109a and 109b (that is, face the box bottom surface 101). So that you can).

  In this state, the convex hook 110c and the concave hook 111c, the convex hook 110d and the concave hook 111d, the convex hook 110e and the concave hook 111e, and the convex hook 110f and the concave hook 111f shown in FIG. . If it does in this way, it can be set as the box-shaped (substantially rectangular parallelepiped) box 104 as shown in FIGS.

  27 is a schematic view of the right side surface of the box body 104, and FIG. 28 is a schematic view of the left side surface of the box body. 29 is a schematic view of the entrance 104 on the trapping material storage unit 121 side of the box 104, and FIG. 30 is a schematic view of the entrance 126 on the pesticide storage unit 122 side of the box 104.

  And the sheet-like magnet as the attaching part 153 is arrange | positioned as the box outer side bottom face 101b of the box 104 of FIG. Further, as described above, the pesticide storage part 122 is partitioned from the trapping material storage part 121 by the step 123, but a recess section 152 is formed so as to surround a region where the recesses 151 of the pesticide storage part 122 are arranged. ing.

  The box body 104 described above is a member for exterminating cockroaches, which has a region for disposing (applying) the pesticide in the pesticide storage unit 122. The cardboard capturing member 4 that can be stored in the capturing material storage portion 121 of the box 104 is a member that captures cockroaches that stores the capturing material. As shown in FIGS. 32 and 33, the cardboard capturing member 4 includes a rectangular bottom plate 1, a top plate 2 that is substantially parallel to the bottom plate 1, and left and right edges that are raised from the left and right edges of the bottom plate 1 and that are connected to the top plate 2. A flat box having a side plate 3 is formed. A first entry port 5 and a second entry port 6 are formed in the side plate 3 of the cardboard capturing member 4. Further, when the cardboard capturing member 4 is stored inside the box 104, a third intrusion port 26 is formed in a region (on the right side in FIG. 32) arranged on the end side of the capturing material storage unit 121. .

  The cardboard capturing member 4 is a box of 75 mm × 70 mm × 13 mm in this embodiment. This is assembled by bending the corrugated cardboard flat plate 7 shown in FIG. 34 and engaging it with the nosumi part 23 and the nosumi part 25 which are one region of the edge of the top plate 2. The corrugated cardboard flat plate 7 shown in FIG. 34 is bent at the corrugated cardboard broken line part 11 and the corrugated cardboard broken line part 12 to form the side plate 3. And if the Nusumi parts 23 and 25 of the top plate 2 are meshed | engaged, it can be set as the substantially rectangular parallelepiped cardboard capture member 4 shown, for example in FIG. That is, the side plate 3 is in contact with the bottom plate 1 through the corrugated cardboard broken line portion 11 and is in contact with the top plate 2 through the corrugated cardboard broken line portion 12.

  In this embodiment, the cardboard flat plate 7 formed by punching is processed so that the length L shown in FIG. 34 is 70 mm and the length H is 13 mm. Here, the perforated slit 14 existing on the extended line of the corrugated cardboard line 11 is also formed so as to be bendable. If it does in this way, the left-right intrusion part 13 can be made into the inclined surface with respect to the baseplate 1. FIG. A notch recess 17 for allowing a cockroach to easily enter is formed in the upper edge portion (upper surface side) of the left and right intrusion portion 13.

  In order to form the left and right intrusion portion 13, the boundary between the left and right intrusion portion 13 and the side plate 3 is separated through a linear slit 15. Further, the boundary between the left and right intrusion portion 13 and the top plate 2 is separated through a linear slit 16.

  As shown in FIG. 34, the side plate 3 includes a left and right front side surface portion 3a formed on the front side of the left and right long sides of the bottom plate 1, a left and right center side surface portion 3b formed on the center portion, and a left and right rear surface formed on the rear side. Side surface portion 3c. An adhesive sheet 30 serving as a capture material for capturing cockroaches is attached to the inner surface of the bottom plate 1 when the cardboard capturing member 4 is assembled.

  Similarly, as shown in FIG. 34, the front / rear intrusion portion 18 is formed as an inclined surface with respect to the bottom plate 1 so that it can be bent along the crease line 19. Further, a slit 20 is formed for smooth bending. Further, a notch recess 21 for allowing a cockroach to easily enter is formed in the upper edge portion (on the opposite bottom surface side) of the front / rear intrusion portion 18.

  As shown in FIG. 34, the top plate 2 includes a left upper surface portion 2a and a right upper surface portion 2b. A central part in the front-rear direction of the outer edge of the left upper surface part 2 a is formed on the convex part 22, and a puss part 23 is formed on both sides in the front-rear direction of the convex part 22. The distance between the humming portion 23 and the side plate 3 is L1.

  A central part in the front-rear direction of the outer edge of the right upper surface part 2 b is formed in the concave part 24, and a puss part 25 is formed on both sides in the front-rear direction of the concave part 24. The distance from this Nusumi part 25 to the corrugated cardboard broken line part 12 of the side plate 3 is L2.

  At this time, a relationship of L = L1 + L2 is established among the distances L, L1, and L2 described above. If it does in this way, as shown in FIG. 35, the Nusumi part 23 of the left upper surface part 2a of the top plate 2 and the Nusumi part 25 of the right upper surface part 2b will mesh | engage, and the cardboard capture member 4 will be assembled in the substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. be able to.

  The corrugated cardboard capturing member 4 shown in FIG. 32 is obtained by folding and assembling the flat plate 7 shown in FIG. 34 into two parts at the perforation 35 and the tear line 36 existing on the extension line of the perforation 35. However, the perforation 35 and the tear line 36 are not divided into two, and for example, the flat plate 7 shown in FIG.

  Each embodiment and example disclosed this time should be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the description above, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.

  INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is particularly excellent as a technique for providing a cockroach capturing unit that can be installed in a wide range of areas where cockroaches are likely to appear and can efficiently exterminate cockroaches.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bottom plate, 2 Top plate, 2a Left upper surface part, 2b Right upper surface part, 3 Side plate, 3a Left and right front side surface part, 3b Left and right center side surface part, 3c Left and right rear side surface part, 4 Cardboard capture member, 5 First intrusion port, 6 Two entry ports, 7 flat plate, 11, 12 corrugated cardboard line part, 13 left and right entry parts, 14 perforated slits, 15, 16 linear slits, 17, 21 notched recesses, 18 front and rear entry parts, 19 crease lines, 20 slits , 22 Convex part, 23, 25 Nusm part, 24 Concave part, 26 Third entry port, 30 Adhesive sheet, 31 Paste, 35 Perforation, 36 Cut line, 40, 41 Capture member, 42, 43, 113, 127,128 Inclined surface, 44,45 Notch, 46 Paste disinfectant, 47 Solid disinfectant, 51 Box-type capturing member bottom surface, 51a Capturing member inner bottom surface, 52 Box-type capture member top surface, 53 Box-type capture member right side surface, 54 Box-type capture member right side, 55, 56 Side entry port, 59 Box-type capture member left side side, 76 Capture member entry port, 101 Box bottom surface, 101a Box inner bottom surface, 101b Box outer bottom surface, 102 Door forming surface, 102a Trapping material storage portion door forming surface, 102b Pesticide storage portion door forming surface, 103, 103a, 103b Box right side surface, 104 Box, 105, 106, 126 Entrance, 109, 109a, 109b Left side of box, 110c, 110d, 110e, 110f Convex hook, 111, 116, 117 Folded line part, 111c, 111d, 111e, 111f Concave hook, 121 Capture material storage unit, 122 Pesticide storage unit, 123 steps, 124 front side surface, 131 opening / closing recess, 151 recess, 152 recess Compartment, 153 attachment part, 153a depression for attachment part, 200 cockroach extermination unit.

Claims (11)

Inside the box, it has a capture material storage part that can store a capture material for capturing cockroaches, and a disinfectant storage part that can store a disinfectant for cockroach control,
Outside the box body on the bottom of the box body, an attachment portion is provided that can attach the box body to a wall surface ,
The top plate of the box includes a first door that can be opened and closed to view the capture material storage portion, and a second door that can be opened and closed to view the pesticide storage portion. Unit.   The cockroach capturing unit according to claim 1, wherein the box is made of plastic.   The cockroach capturing unit according to claim 1, wherein the attachment portion is configured by a magnet.   The cockroach capturing unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the attachment portion is disposed in a sheet shape in a direction along the main surface of the bottom surface.   The unit for capturing cockroaches according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the capturing material is a sticky sheet.   6. The cockroach capturing unit according to claim 1, wherein a recess for storing the pesticide is formed in the pesticide storage portion. The box includes an entrance for allowing cockroaches to enter the inside of the box,
The cockroach capturing unit according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the entry port is configured by an inclined surface having an inclination of a certain angle with respect to a bottom surface of the box. Wherein the capture material housing portion includes a capturing member capable of housing, with the capturing material to said capturing member, cockroaches capturing unit according to any one of claims 1-7. The cockroach capturing unit according to claim 8 , wherein the capturing member is made of cardboard. The cockroach capturing unit according to claim 8 or 9 , wherein the capturing member has a box shape. The unit for capturing cockroaches according to any one of claims 1 to 10 , wherein the pesticide is a poison bait that weakens cockroaches when ingested by cockroaches.

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