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JP4817271B2 - card reader - Google Patents
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JP4817271B2 - card reader - Google Patents

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JP4817271B2
JP4817271B2 JP2008288514A JP2008288514A JP4817271B2 JP 4817271 B2 JP4817271 B2 JP 4817271B2 JP 2008288514 A JP2008288514 A JP 2008288514A JP 2008288514 A JP2008288514 A JP 2008288514A JP 4817271 B2 JP4817271 B2 JP 4817271B2
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card
seat
card reader
circuit board
contact
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JP2009282951A (en
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武雄 陳
世宏 廖
承安 呉
友健 闕
志堅 林
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詮欣股▲分▼有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0013Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers
    • G06K7/0021Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers for reading/sensing record carriers having surface contacts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0013Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers
    • G06K7/0034Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers the connector being capable of simultaneously receiving a plurality of cards in the same insertion slot
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0013Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers
    • G06K7/0056Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers housing of the card connector
    • G06K7/0073Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers housing of the card connector having multiple insertion slots, the respective slots suited for the same or different card form factors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C11/18Ticket-holders or the like
    • A45C2011/188Media card holders, e.g. memory cards, SIM cards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/06Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for computer periphery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Description

本発明は一種のカードリーダーに係り、特にUSBプラグ形式に符合する中空ケース、及び、該中空ケース後方の、外部電子カードを垂直に挿入できる挿入座を有し、カードリーダーの小型化と、該カードリーダーと電子装置の接続に要する空間の有効利を達成し、広い適用性、良好な拡充性を有し、市場の要求に符合するカードリーダーに関する。   The present invention relates to a kind of card reader, and in particular, has a hollow case that conforms to a USB plug type, and an insertion seat on the rear side of the hollow case into which an external electronic card can be inserted vertically. The present invention relates to a card reader that achieves the effective use of space required for connection between a card reader and an electronic device, has wide applicability, good expandability, and meets market demands.

現代のテクノロジーの進歩は多くのデジタル製品に不断の改良、進歩をもたらし、ならびに逐次デジタル化の時代に進入している。デジタル製品、例えば、デジタルテレビ、デジタルオーディオ設備、MP3プレイヤー、デジタルカメラ、電子辞書、PDA、或いはその他の電子製品などの新製品が続々と出現している。多くのデジタル製品中、通常は、メモリカードによりデータの記録、データアクセス、記録データの更新等を行ない、さらに、カードリーダーによりメモリカード内部のデータを読み取るか或いは保存を行なう。しかし、使用を簡単とし、携帯に便利とするため、多くのデジタル製品は軽薄短小の方向に向けて設計され、このため内部の部品は体積を縮小する必要があり、このため、小型のメモリカードをデジタル製品に使用するために設計する必要が生じる。   Modern technological advances have brought constant improvements and advances to many digital products, and are entering the era of serialization. New products such as digital products, digital televisions, digital audio equipment, MP3 players, digital cameras, electronic dictionaries, PDAs, or other electronic products are emerging one after another. In many digital products, data recording, data access, recording data updating, etc. are usually performed by a memory card, and further, data in the memory card is read or stored by a card reader. However, for ease of use and ease of portability, many digital products are designed for light, thin and small directions, so internal components need to be reduced in volume, which makes small memory cards Need to be designed for use in digital products.

現在、市販されているメモリカードにはMMC(Multi Media Card)、コンパクトフラッシュ(登録商標)カード、スマートメディア(登録商標)カード、メモリースティック(登録商標)カード、SD(登録商標)カード等の規格があり、且つ続々と体積が更に小さく、容量が大きいメモリカード、例えばミニSD(登録商標)、マイクロSD(登録商標)カード等が販売されている。   Currently, commercially available memory cards have standards such as MMC (Multi Media Card), Compact Flash (registered trademark) card, SmartMedia (registered trademark) card, Memory Stick (registered trademark) card, SD (registered trademark) card, etc. There are memory cards that are successively smaller in volume and larger in capacity, such as mini SD (registered trademark) and micro SD (registered trademark) cards.

このほか、カードリーダーはメモリカードとコンピュータの間のインタフェースとされ、コンピュータのUSBポートにカードリーダーを接続することでデータ伝送し、カードリーダーがプラグアンドプレイ方式で速やかにコンピュータにより読み取られる。しかし、現在市販されているカードリーダーの体積は比較的大きく、過多の場所を取り、且つ体積が大きすぎて携帯に不便であるほか、カードリーダー全体の重量も大きくなり、このためカードリーダーを直接USBポートに挿入することはできず、別にUSBケーブルを購入してカードリーダーとコンピュータ間を連接することで、伝送の目的を達成している。このため、コストがアップし、且つコンピュータ周囲のケーブルが益々多くなる欠点をもたらす。   In addition, the card reader is an interface between the memory card and the computer, and data is transmitted by connecting the card reader to the USB port of the computer, and the card reader is quickly read by the computer in a plug-and-play manner. However, the volume of card readers currently on the market is relatively large, takes up too much space and is too inconvenient to carry due to its large volume, and the overall weight of the card reader also increases. It cannot be inserted into a USB port, and the purpose of transmission is achieved by purchasing a separate USB cable and connecting the card reader and the computer. For this reason, there is a disadvantage that the cost is increased and the number of cables around the computer is increased.

さらに、一般にコンピュータのUSBポートの開口方式はコンピュータのケーシングの内部の重畳式コネクタの上下のスロットに対応するよう設置され、このためUSBポートがケーシング表面で上下に隣り合って配置されてUSBプラグを具えた保存設備(例えばUSBディスク、カードリーダー等)の挿入に供される。一般にこのような保存設備を上方のUSBポートに接続するとき、下方のUSBポートは該保存設備の体積に邪魔されて、別の保存設備を挿入できなくなるという問題が発生する。このため二つのUSBポートに一度に一種類の保存設備しか接続できないという欠点がある。   Furthermore, generally, the opening method of the USB port of the computer is installed so as to correspond to the upper and lower slots of the superposition type connector in the casing of the computer, so that the USB port is arranged adjacent to the upper and lower sides on the casing surface. It is used for insertion of prepared storage equipment (for example, USB disk, card reader, etc.). In general, when such a storage facility is connected to the upper USB port, the lower USB port is obstructed by the volume of the storage facility and another storage facility cannot be inserted. For this reason, there is a drawback that only one type of storage facility can be connected to two USB ports at a time.

ゆえに、如何に上述の従来の技術の欠点と不便な点を解決し、且つUSBプラグを具えると共に外部メモリカードを挿入でき、軽薄短小であるカードリーダーを開発するかが、当業者の研究開発の方向である。   Therefore, how to develop a card reader that solves the above-mentioned drawbacks and inconveniences of the above-mentioned conventional technology, and that has a USB plug and can insert an external memory card, and that is light, thin and small, is researched and developed by those skilled in the art. Direction.

本発明は一種のカードリーダーを提供し、それは、座体と電気モジュールで構成され、該座体はUSBプラグ形式に符合する中空ケースと、該中空ケース後方に結合された挿入座を有し、該中空ケース内に電気モジュールの収容空間があり、該挿入座に垂直に該収容空間に連通する挿入口が設けられ、該電気モジュールにUSB形式の第1接点セットを具えた回路板が設けられ、該第1接点セットから離れた別側に第2接点セットを有し、該第2接点セットに該回路板に対して垂直方向を呈するコネクタが結合され、且つ該コネクタは該座体の挿入口に対向して垂直方向に挿入された外部電子カードと電気的接触を呈する。   The present invention provides a kind of card reader, which is composed of a seat body and an electric module, the seat body having a hollow case matching the USB plug type, and an insertion seat coupled to the rear of the hollow case, There is an electrical module housing space in the hollow case, an insertion port that communicates with the housing space perpendicularly to the insertion seat is provided, and a circuit board having a USB-type first contact set is provided on the electrical module. A connector having a second contact set on the other side away from the first contact set, the connector being connected to the second contact set and perpendicular to the circuit board, and the connector being inserted into the seat body It makes electrical contact with an external electronic card inserted in the vertical direction facing the mouth.

本発明はまた、一種のカードリーダーを提供し、それはカードリーダーの中空ケース内の回路板の下方に絶縁フレームを具えた拡充装置が結合され、且つ絶縁フレームは中空ケース内にあって、電子カードを挿入可能な挿入空間と、該電子カードの接点と電気的に接続する導電端子セットとを具え、これにより該中空ケース自身がUSBプラグ形式に符合し電子カード収納の特性を有し、カードリーダーの空間を有効利用し、カードリーダーの体積を縮小し携帯に便利とする機能を有する。   The present invention also provides a kind of card reader, which is connected to an expansion device having an insulating frame below a circuit board in a hollow case of the card reader, and the insulating frame is in the hollow case, An insertion space into which the card can be inserted, and a conductive terminal set that is electrically connected to the contacts of the electronic card. The space of the card reader is effectively used to reduce the volume of the card reader and make it convenient to carry.

本発明のカードリーダーは、小型化され、外部電子カードが垂直状態で挿入されることで電子装置との接続空間を有効利用でき、適用性が広く、拡充性が良好で市場の要求に符合する。   The card reader of the present invention is miniaturized, and an external electronic card is inserted in a vertical state, so that a connection space with an electronic device can be used effectively, has wide applicability, good expandability, and meets market demands. .

図1、2、3、4は本発明の立体外観図、立体分解図、別角度の立体分解図及び局部拡大図である。これらの図から明らかであるように、本発明のカードリーダーは、座体1と電気モジュール2で構成されている。   1, 2, 3, and 4 are a three-dimensional external view, a three-dimensional exploded view, a three-dimensional exploded view at another angle, and a local enlarged view of the present invention. As is clear from these drawings, the card reader of the present invention includes a seat body 1 and an electric module 2.

該座体1はUSBプラグ形式に符合する中空ケース11と、該中空ケース11後方に結合された挿入座12を有し、該中空ケース11内に電気モジュール2の収容空間110があり、別に該挿入座12の一側に中空ケース11後方を被覆する開口121が開設され、ならびに該挿入座12に該開口121に連通する挿入口122が開設されている。   The seat body 1 has a hollow case 11 conforming to a USB plug type and an insertion seat 12 coupled to the rear of the hollow case 11, and there is a housing space 110 for the electric module 2 in the hollow case 11, An opening 121 that covers the rear of the hollow case 11 is opened on one side of the insertion seat 12, and an insertion port 122 that communicates with the opening 121 is opened in the insertion seat 12.

該電気モジュール2に座体1の中空ケース11内に位置決めされる回路板21が設けられ、且つ回路板21にUSB形式に符合する第1接点セット211が設けられ、ならびに該第1接点セット211から離れた別側に第2接点セット212を有し、該第2接点セット212に該回路板21に対して垂直方向を呈するコネクタ22が結合され、且つ該コネクタ22は挿入溝2211を具えた端子シート221、及び、該挿入溝2211内に挿入され位置決め可能な接触端子セット222を有し、該接触端子セット222は垂直に挿入溝2211を貫通するソルダー端2221を具え、ソルダー端2221の末端に折り曲げ端2222が設けられて、反対方向に折り返されて弾性を有する接触端2223が設けられ、該接触端2223は挿入溝2211の一側に連通する開放溝2212内で弾性屈伸動作可能で、この弾性屈伸動作は座体1の挿入口122の挿入経路に整合する。   The electric module 2 is provided with a circuit board 21 that is positioned in the hollow case 11 of the seat 1, and the circuit board 21 is provided with a first contact set 211 that conforms to the USB format, and the first contact set 211 A second contact set 212 on the other side away from the connector 22, and a connector 22 that is perpendicular to the circuit board 21 is coupled to the second contact set 212, and the connector 22 includes an insertion groove 2211. The contact sheet set 221 has a contact terminal set 222 that is inserted into the insertion groove 2211 and can be positioned. The contact terminal set 222 includes a solder end 2221 that vertically penetrates the insertion groove 2211. Is provided with a bent end 2222 and an elastic contact end 2223 that is folded back in the opposite direction. Elastic flexible operation possible within an open groove 2212 communicating with one side of 211, the elastic flexible operation to match the insertion path of the insertion opening 122 seat support 1.

上述の電気モジュール2の底部にさらに絶縁フレーム31を具えた拡充装置3が結合され得る。且つ絶縁フレーム31には導電端子セット32が設けられ、該導電端子セット32の一側のソルダー端321は回路板21底面の接点に電気的に接続され、ならびに導電端子セット32の別側は下向き斜めに延伸されて挿入空間30内に位置する接触端322が形成されている。また、拡充装置3及び電気モジュール2の結合方式は、拡充装置3に複数の凸部311が回路板21に該凸部311に対応するように設置された貫通孔214に位置決めされる方式が可能である。凸部311は絶縁フレーム31の二側に外向きに突出して回路板21の二側を被覆するものとされ得るが、回路板21と絶縁フレーム31を堅固に位置決めできる構造方式であればよい。   An expansion device 3 further comprising an insulating frame 31 can be coupled to the bottom of the electric module 2 described above. The insulating frame 31 is provided with a conductive terminal set 32. A solder end 321 on one side of the conductive terminal set 32 is electrically connected to a contact on the bottom surface of the circuit board 21, and the other side of the conductive terminal set 32 faces downward. A contact end 322 that extends obliquely and is located in the insertion space 30 is formed. In addition, the coupling method of the expansion device 3 and the electric module 2 can be a method in which a plurality of protrusions 311 are positioned in the expansion device 3 in the through holes 214 installed on the circuit board 21 so as to correspond to the protrusions 311. It is. The convex portion 311 may project outwardly on the two sides of the insulating frame 31 to cover the two sides of the circuit board 21. However, any structure system that can firmly position the circuit board 21 and the insulating frame 31 may be used.

上述の構成要件を組み立てる時は、コネクタ22の接触端子セット222のソルダー端2221を端子シート221の挿入溝2211中に挿入し、接触端子セット222の接触端2223を開放溝2212内に位置決めすれば、端子シート221の凸部2213を回路板21の円孔213内に挿入でき、これによりコネクタ22を安定して回路板21上に垂直に立てることができ、ならびに回路板21の第2接点セット212とコネクタ22の接触端子セット222のソルダー端2221を電気的に接続させることができる。こうして、回路板21底部に拡充装置3の絶縁フレーム31を取り付けることができ、絶縁フレーム31の凸部311を回路板21の貫通孔214内に挿入すれば、回路板21と絶縁フレーム31の前側が、座体1の中空ケース11の収容空間110内に挿入されて、絶縁フレーム31の凸部311及び横置き片312が中空ケース11にこれらに対応して設けられたスライドレール112、係合溝113内に係合する。こうして回路板21と絶縁フレーム31が中空ケース11の収容空間110内に位置決めされ、且つ収容空間110内が上下の挿入空間30に区画され、その後、中空ケース11の後方より突出する干渉アーム111が挿入座12の開口121に挿入され、干渉アーム111が開口121内の壁面にそれに対応して設置された貫通溝123に挿入されて圧接し、もともとスライドレール112に位置決めされていた絶縁フレーム31の凸部311が貫通溝123下方の滑り溝124内に位置制限され、こうして挿入座12が堅固に中空ケース11後方に位置決めされ、且つ挿入座12の開口121が中空ケース11後方の外環面を被覆し、内部の電気モジュール2の回路板21の第1接点セット211が中空ケース11の収容空間110の前方に位置づけられ、後方のコネクタ22は挿入座12の挿入口122に近い挿入経路内に位置決めされ、ならびに挿入座12に貫通孔125が開設されてカード抜き取りブロック33に凸設されたスライドブロック331が嵌め込まれ、カード抜き取りブロック33のスライドブロック331が挿入座12内に位置決めされ且つ絶縁フレーム31下方の挿入空間30に接近し、こうして、本発明のカードリーダーの全体配置が完成する。   When assembling the above-described constituent elements, if the solder end 2221 of the contact terminal set 222 of the connector 22 is inserted into the insertion groove 2211 of the terminal sheet 221, the contact end 2223 of the contact terminal set 222 is positioned in the open groove 2212. The convex portion 2213 of the terminal sheet 221 can be inserted into the circular hole 213 of the circuit board 21 so that the connector 22 can be stably stood vertically on the circuit board 21 and the second contact set of the circuit board 21 212 and the solder end 2221 of the contact terminal set 222 of the connector 22 can be electrically connected. In this way, the insulating frame 31 of the expansion device 3 can be attached to the bottom of the circuit board 21, and if the protrusion 311 of the insulating frame 31 is inserted into the through hole 214 of the circuit board 21, the front of the circuit board 21 and the insulating frame 31. The side is inserted into the housing space 110 of the hollow case 11 of the seat 1, and the projecting portion 311 and the laterally placed piece 312 of the insulating frame 31 are engaged with the slide rail 112 provided corresponding to these, Engages in the groove 113. Thus, the circuit board 21 and the insulating frame 31 are positioned in the housing space 110 of the hollow case 11, and the housing space 110 is partitioned into the upper and lower insertion spaces 30, and then the interference arm 111 protruding from the rear of the hollow case 11 is provided. The insulating arm 31 is inserted into the opening 121 of the insertion seat 12, the interference arm 111 is inserted into and pressed into the through-groove 123 installed in the wall surface in the opening 121, and is originally positioned on the slide rail 112. The convex portion 311 is limited in position in the sliding groove 124 below the through groove 123, and thus the insertion seat 12 is firmly positioned at the rear of the hollow case 11, and the opening 121 of the insertion seat 12 is positioned on the outer ring surface behind the hollow case 11. The first contact set 211 of the circuit board 21 of the electrical module 2 inside is covered in front of the housing space 110 of the hollow case 11. The rear connector 22 is positioned in the insertion path near the insertion port 122 of the insertion seat 12, and a slide block 331 having a through hole 125 formed in the insertion seat 12 and projecting from the card extraction block 33 is provided. The slide block 331 of the card extraction block 33 is inserted and positioned in the insertion seat 12 and approaches the insertion space 30 below the insulating frame 31. Thus, the entire arrangement of the card reader of the present invention is completed.

図2、5、6を参照されたい。これらは本発明の立体分解図、カード挿入時の立体外観図、及びカード挿入後の側面断面図である。これらの図に示されるように、本発明のカードリーダーは二つの電子カード4の挿入使用可能であり、第1電子カード4が垂直方向に座体1の挿入座12の挿入口122内に挿入されて、電子カード4の接点41がコネクタ22の接触端子セット222の接触端2223に接触させられ、接触端2223は端子シート221の開放溝2212内で弾性屈伸し、ならびに電子カード4の接点41上に保持される。挿入口122の内壁二側には電子カード4の二側を保持可能な係止凸点1221が設けられ、電子カード4が安定して挿入口122内に位置決めされて接触端子セット222と良好な電気的接続を呈し、並びに第2電子カード4が水平方向に座体1の中空ケース11の前方開口より挿入可能で、第2電子カード4は順に拡充装置3の中空ケース11内の下方の挿入空間30に押し込まれ、電子カード4の接点41が絶縁フレーム31上の導電端子セット32の接触端322に接触し、こうして座体1の中空ケース11内に一つの電子カード4が収容され、座体1の挿入座12内にも別の電子カード4が収納され、同時に二つの電子カード4を挿入して使用できるカードリーダーとされている。   Please refer to FIGS. These are a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention, a three-dimensional external view when a card is inserted, and a side sectional view after the card is inserted. As shown in these drawings, the card reader of the present invention can be used to insert two electronic cards 4, and the first electronic card 4 is inserted into the insertion slot 122 of the insertion seat 12 of the seat body 1 in the vertical direction. Then, the contact 41 of the electronic card 4 is brought into contact with the contact end 2223 of the contact terminal set 222 of the connector 22, and the contact end 2223 elastically bends and stretches within the open groove 2212 of the terminal sheet 221, and the contact 41 of the electronic card 4. Held on. Locking convex points 1221 capable of holding the two sides of the electronic card 4 are provided on the two inner walls of the insertion slot 122, and the electronic card 4 is stably positioned in the insertion slot 122 so that the contact terminal set 222 is good. The second electronic card 4 can be inserted from the front opening of the hollow case 11 of the seat body 1 in the horizontal direction, and the second electronic card 4 is inserted in the lower case in the hollow case 11 of the expansion device 3 in order. Pushed into the space 30, the contact 41 of the electronic card 4 contacts the contact end 322 of the conductive terminal set 32 on the insulating frame 31, and thus one electronic card 4 is accommodated in the hollow case 11 of the seat body 1. Another electronic card 4 is also housed in the insertion seat 12 of the body 1 and is a card reader that can be used by inserting two electronic cards 4 at the same time.

もし、座体1の挿入座12に挿入された電子カード4を抜き取る時は、作用力を電子カード4の二側に加えて上向きに抜き取れば、電子カード4の二側を挿入口122内の係止凸点1221の係止より離脱させられ、電子カード4の接点41を挿入口122内のコネクタ22の接触端子セット222の接触端2223の保持より離脱させて、電子カード4を挿入座12の挿入口122外に抜き取ることができる。また、座体1の中空ケース11の収容空間110内の電子カード4を抜き取りたい時は、座体1の挿入座12に組み合わされたカード抜き取りブロック33のスライドブロック331を挿入座12の貫通孔125内でスライドさせ、並びに絶縁フレーム31下方の挿入空間30内に位置する電子カード4の前端を押圧して、電子カード4の後側を中空ケース11の前方の開口外に露出させれば、電子カード4を中空ケース11の収容空間110外に簡単に取り出すことができる。   If the electronic card 4 inserted into the insertion seat 12 of the seat body 1 is extracted, if the acting force is applied to the two sides of the electronic card 4 and extracted upward, the two sides of the electronic card 4 are inserted into the insertion slot 122. The contact 41 of the electronic card 4 is disengaged from the holding of the contact end 2223 of the contact terminal set 222 of the connector 22 in the insertion port 122, and the electronic card 4 is inserted. The twelve insertion ports 122 can be extracted. Further, when the electronic card 4 in the housing space 110 of the hollow case 11 of the seat body 1 is to be extracted, the slide block 331 of the card extraction block 33 combined with the insertion seat 12 of the seat body 1 is inserted into the through hole of the insertion seat 12. 125, and the front end of the electronic card 4 located in the insertion space 30 below the insulating frame 31 is pressed so that the rear side of the electronic card 4 is exposed outside the front opening of the hollow case 11, The electronic card 4 can be easily taken out of the housing space 110 of the hollow case 11.

上述の説明のコネクタ22は回路板21の上表面に位置決めされ、座体1の挿入座12の挿入口122はコネクタ22の上方に開設されて電子カード4の挿入に供される。しかし、本発明の設計はさらに、コネクタ22を回路板21の下表面に位置決め可能であり、これに対応して座体1の挿入座12の挿入口122は下方に開設されて、電子カード4の挿入に供され、並びに挿入口122の内壁二側に電子カード4二側を係止できる係止凸点1221が凸設され、これにより電子カード4が下方の挿入口122より挿入される時に、堅固に位置決めして脱落させない(図2、7参照)。   The connector 22 described above is positioned on the upper surface of the circuit board 21, and the insertion port 122 of the insertion seat 12 of the seat body 1 is opened above the connector 22 and used for insertion of the electronic card 4. However, the design of the present invention further allows the connector 22 to be positioned on the lower surface of the circuit board 21, and correspondingly, the insertion slot 122 of the insertion seat 12 of the seat body 1 is opened downward so that the electronic card 4 When the electronic card 4 is inserted from the lower insertion port 122, a locking convex point 1221 capable of locking the two sides of the electronic card 4 is provided on the inner wall two side of the insertion port 122. , Firmly positioned so as not to fall off (see FIGS. 2 and 7).

さらに、図2、8、9に示されるように、本発明のカードリーダーを外部電子装置5のUSBポート51に挿入して使用する時、座体1の中空ケース11の前方をUSBポート51に挿入してUSBポート51内のUSBコネクタ52と回路板21の第1接点セット211を電気的に接続すれば、座体1内に接続された電子カード4のデータを外部電子装置5に伝送するか外部電子装置5からデータを電子カード4に伝送する双方向伝送効果を達成できる。   2, 8, and 9, when the card reader of the present invention is inserted into the USB port 51 of the external electronic device 5 and used, the front of the hollow case 11 of the seat 1 is connected to the USB port 51. If the USB connector 52 in the USB port 51 and the first contact set 211 of the circuit board 21 are electrically connected, the data of the electronic card 4 connected in the seat body 1 is transmitted to the external electronic device 5. The bidirectional transmission effect of transmitting data from the external electronic device 5 to the electronic card 4 can be achieved.

電子カード4を挿入座12の上方の挿入口122内に挿入して、座体1と電子カード4にL形を形成させて外部電子装置5の上方のUSBポート51内に位置決めする時、外部電子装置5の下方のUSBポート51内には、前述の挿入座12の挿入口122が下方に形成されて電子カード4が挿入されて、電子カード4と座体1が下向きの直角を呈するカードリーダーが挿入され、これにより、電子装置5の上方と下方のUSBポート51のそれぞれにカードリーダーが挿入使用される。しかし、この挿入使用方式は本発明の好ましい実施例の使用状態であって、それは電子カード4を上方或いは下方に垂直に挿入したカードリーダーを任意のUSBコネクタを具えた電子製品と共に、電子装置5の上方と下方のUSBポートに挿入使用できる。このような簡単な修飾及び同等の効果を有する構造変化であって、同じ機能を達成できるものは、いずれも本発明の請求範囲内に属する。   When the electronic card 4 is inserted into the insertion slot 122 above the insertion seat 12 and the seat body 1 and the electronic card 4 are formed in an L shape and positioned in the USB port 51 above the external electronic device 5, In the USB port 51 below the electronic device 5, the insertion slot 122 of the insertion seat 12 described above is formed below and the electronic card 4 is inserted, and the electronic card 4 and the seat 1 have a downward right angle card. A reader is inserted, whereby a card reader is inserted and used in each of the upper and lower USB ports 51 of the electronic device 5. However, this insertion and use method is a use state of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is a card reader in which an electronic card 4 is inserted vertically upward or downward together with an electronic product having an arbitrary USB connector, and an electronic device 5. Can be inserted into the USB port above and below Any structural modifications having such simple modifications and equivalent effects that can achieve the same function are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

さらに中空ケース11の後方に結合された挿入座12の構造設計方式により、挿入座12の挿入口122は上方或いは下方に形成されて電子カード4の挿入に供され、こうして、該挿入座12自身は同一の型を使用して製造され、且つ挿入座12と中空ケース11を組み合わせる時に、モジュール化された組立方式により、挿入座12の挿入口122を上方あるいは下方に形成し、中空ケース11内の電気モジュール2のコネクタ22も回路板21の上表面或いは下表面に結合され、こうして適用性が広く、拡充性が良好で、市場の要求に符合する機能を達成する。   Further, according to the structure design method of the insertion seat 12 coupled to the rear of the hollow case 11, the insertion slot 122 of the insertion seat 12 is formed upward or downward to serve for insertion of the electronic card 4, and thus the insertion seat 12 itself Are manufactured using the same mold, and when the insertion seat 12 and the hollow case 11 are combined, the insertion opening 122 of the insertion seat 12 is formed upward or downward by a modularized assembly method. The connector 22 of the electrical module 2 is also coupled to the upper surface or the lower surface of the circuit board 21. Thus, the applicability is wide, the expandability is good, and the function meeting the market demand is achieved.

上述のカードリーダーに挿入される電子カード4はコンパクトフラッシュ(登録商標)カード、SD(登録商標)カード、ミニSD(登録商標)カード、スマートメディア(登録商標)カード等の形式とされ得て、データの書込みと読み出しが可能である。また、電子装置5はデスクトップ型コンピュータ、ノートブック型コンピュータ、PDA、或いはマルチファンクション事務機とされ得る。   The electronic card 4 inserted into the above-mentioned card reader can be in the form of a compact flash (registered trademark) card, SD (registered trademark) card, mini SD (registered trademark) card, smart media (registered trademark) card, etc. Data can be written and read. The electronic device 5 can be a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a PDA, or a multi-function office machine.

カードリーダーの座体1の中空ケース11はプラスチック一体射出成形され、並びに電気モジュール2の回路板21の第1接点セット211が組み合わされてUSB形式のコネクタ(雄型或いは雌型とされ得る)とされる。さらに後方の挿入座12に電子カード4の垂直方向の挿入位置決めに供される挿入口122が開設され、軽薄短小のカードリーダーの全体の体積が形成され、電子製品の小型化の理念に符合し、並びに携帯、使用に便利で、場所をとらないカードリーダーとされる。   The hollow case 11 of the card reader seat 1 is integrally molded with plastic, and the first contact set 211 of the circuit board 21 of the electric module 2 is combined with a USB connector (male or female). Is done. Furthermore, an insertion slot 122 is provided in the rear insertion seat 12 for vertical insertion positioning of the electronic card 4, and the entire volume of a light, thin and small card reader is formed, which conforms to the idea of downsizing electronic products. It is a card reader that is convenient to carry and use, and does not take up much space.

上述の本発明のカードリーダーを実際に使用する時、以下のような各種の長所を有する。
(1)カードリーダー1の一側にUSB型式の中空ケース11が設けられ、且つ内部の電気モジュール2の回路板21にUSB型式に符合する第1接点セット211が設けられ、中空ケース11の後方に結合された挿入座12により、外部電子カード4が垂直に挿入口122内に挿入されて回路板21後方のコネクタ22と電気的に接続され、これにより本発明が小型化されたカードリーダー構造と、外部の電子カード4が垂直に挿入されることで電子装置5との接続の空間を有効利用し、適用性が広く、拡充性が良好で市場の要求に符合する効果を達成する。
(2)カードリーダーは中空ケース11内の回路板21の下方に絶縁フレーム31を具えた拡充装置3が結合され、絶縁フレーム31に中空ケース11内で電子カード4が挿入され得る挿入空間30と、電子カード4の接点41と電気的に接触する導電端子セット32が設けられ、中空ケース11自身がUSBプラグ型式に符合し、電子カード4を収納できる特性を有し、有効にカードリーダーの空間を利用し、カードリーダーの体積を縮小し、携帯に便利な機能を達成する。
When the above-described card reader of the present invention is actually used, it has various advantages as follows.
(1) A USB type hollow case 11 is provided on one side of the card reader 1, and a first contact set 211 corresponding to the USB type is provided on the circuit board 21 of the internal electric module 2, and the rear of the hollow case 11 The card reader structure in which the external electronic card 4 is vertically inserted into the insertion slot 122 and is electrically connected to the connector 22 at the rear of the circuit board 21 by the insertion seat 12 coupled to the card. Then, by inserting the external electronic card 4 vertically, the space for connection with the electronic device 5 is effectively used, and the effect of wide applicability, good expandability, and meeting market demand is achieved.
(2) The card reader is connected to the expansion device 3 having an insulating frame 31 below the circuit board 21 in the hollow case 11, and the insertion frame 30 into which the electronic card 4 can be inserted into the insulating frame 31 in the hollow case 11. The conductive terminal set 32 that is in electrical contact with the contact 41 of the electronic card 4 is provided, the hollow case 11 itself conforms to the USB plug type, and has the property that the electronic card 4 can be accommodated. To reduce the volume of the card reader and achieve convenient functions for carrying.

以上は本発明の好ましい実施例の説明に過ぎず、本発明の請求範囲を限定するものではなく、本発明の明細書及び図面の内容に基づきなし得る簡易な修飾及び同じ効果を達成できる構造変化はいずれも本発明の請求範囲内に属する。   The foregoing is merely a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Simple modifications that can be made based on the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention and structural changes that can achieve the same effects can be achieved. Are all within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

本発明の立体外観図である。It is a three-dimensional external view of the present invention. 本発明の立体分解図である。It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention. 本発明の別角度の立体分解図である。It is a three-dimensional exploded view of another angle of the present invention. 本発明の局部拡大図である。It is a local enlarged view of this invention. 本発明のカード挿入時の立体外観図である。It is a three-dimensional external view at the time of card insertion of the present invention. 本発明のカード挿入後の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing after the card insertion of this invention. 本発明の別の実施例の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing of another Example of this invention. 本発明の別の実施例の使用時の側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing at the time of use of another Example of this invention. 本発明の別の実施例の使用時の立体表示図である。It is a three-dimensional display figure at the time of use of another Example of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 座体
11 中空ケース 121 開口
110 収容空間 122 挿入口
111 干渉アーム 1221 係止凸点
112 スライドレール 123 貫通溝
113 係合溝 124 滑り溝
12 挿入座 125 貫通孔
2 電気モジュール
21 回路板 2211 挿入溝
211 第1接点セット 2212 開放溝
212 第2接点セット 2213 凸部
213 円孔 222 接触端子セット
214 貫通孔 2221 ソルダー端
22 コネクタ 2222 折り曲げ端
221 端子シート 2223 接触端
3 拡充装置
30 挿入空間 321 ソルダー端
31 絶縁フレーム 322 接触端
311 凸部 33 カード抜き取りブロック
312 横置き片 331 スライドブロック
32 導電端子セット
4 電子カード
41 接点
5 電子装置
51 USBポート 52 コネクタ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Seat 11 Hollow case 121 Opening 110 Accommodating space 122 Insertion slot 111 Interference arm 1221 Locking convex point 112 Slide rail 123 Through groove 113 Engaging groove 124 Sliding groove 12 Inserting seat 125 Through hole 2 Electric module 21 Circuit board 2211 Inserting groove 211 First contact set 2212 Opening groove 212 Second contact set 2213 Protruding portion 213 Circular hole 222 Contact terminal set 214 Through hole 2221 Solder end 22 Connector 2222 Bending end 221 Terminal sheet 2223 Contact end 3 Expanding device 30 Inserting space 321 Solder end 31 Insulating frame 322 Contact end 311 Convex portion 33 Card extraction block 312 Horizontally placed piece 331 Slide block 32 Conductive terminal set 4 Electronic card 41 Contact 5 Electronic device 51 USB port 52 Connector

Claims (5)

カードリーダーにおいて、座体と電気モジュールで構成され、
該座体はUSBプラグ形式に符合する中空ケースと、該中空ケース後方に結合された挿入座を有し、該中空ケース内に電気モジュールを収容する収容空間があり、該挿入座に垂直に該収容空間に連通する挿入口が開設され、
該電気モジュールに該座体の該中空ケース内に位置決めされる回路板が設けられ、該回路板にUSB形式の第1接点セットが設けられ、該第1接点セットから離れた別側に第2接点セットが設けられ、該第2接点セットに該回路板に対して垂直方向を呈するコネクタが結合され、且つ該コネクタは該座体の該挿入口に対向し、該挿入口に垂直方向に挿入された外部電子カードと電気的接触を呈することを特徴とするカードリーダー。
In a card reader, it consists of a seat and an electric module,
The seat body has a hollow case conforming to the USB plug type and an insertion seat coupled to the rear of the hollow case, and there is a housing space for housing the electric module in the hollow case, and the seat is perpendicular to the insertion seat. An insertion port communicating with the accommodation space was established,
The electrical module is provided with a circuit board positioned in the hollow case of the seat body, the circuit board is provided with a first contact set in the form of a USB, and a second side separated from the first contact set. A contact set is provided, and a connector that is perpendicular to the circuit board is coupled to the second contact set, and the connector faces the insertion port of the seat body and is inserted into the insertion port in the vertical direction. A card reader characterized by presenting electrical contact with an external electronic card.
請求項1記載のカードリーダーにおいて、該中空ケースの後方の該挿入座に設けられた該挿入口は、外部電子カードを上から下、或いは下から上に挿入して該電気モジュールのコネクタに接続できる位置に設けられ、且つ該挿入口の内壁二側に外部電子カードの二側を保持可能な係止凸点が設けられ、該挿入座の一側に該中空ケースの後方を被覆する開口が設けられ、該開口の内壁面に該中空ケースの後方より凸伸する干渉アームを挿入して位置決めさせられる貫通溝が設けられたことを特徴とするカードリーダー。   2. The card reader according to claim 1, wherein the insertion port provided in the insertion seat behind the hollow case is connected to a connector of the electric module by inserting an external electronic card from the top or bottom or from the bottom to the top. A locking convex point that is provided at a position where it can be held and that can hold the two sides of the external electronic card is provided on the two inner walls of the insertion slot, and an opening that covers the back of the hollow case is provided on one side of the insertion seat. A card reader, characterized in that a through groove is provided on the inner wall surface of the opening to be positioned by inserting an interference arm protruding from the rear of the hollow case. 請求項1記載のカードリーダーにおいて、該電気モジュールのコネクタは該回路板の上表面或いは下表面に設置されて外部電子カードと接続されることを特徴とするカードリーダー。   2. The card reader according to claim 1, wherein the connector of the electric module is installed on an upper surface or a lower surface of the circuit board and connected to an external electronic card. 請求項1記載のカードリーダーにおいて、該電気モジュールのコネクタに挿入溝を具えた端子シートと、該挿入溝内に挿入されて位置決めされる接触端子セットを具え、該接触端子セットは該挿入溝内に位置し該回路板上の第2接点セットに圧接されるソルダー端を具え、該ソルダー端の末端に折り曲げ端が設けられて反対方向に折り曲げられて弾性屈伸する接触端が形成され、且つ該接触端が該挿入溝の一側に連通する開口溝内に位置して弾性屈伸可能とされ、この屈伸動作が該座体の挿入口のカード挿入経路に対応することを特徴とするカードリーダー。   The card reader according to claim 1, further comprising: a terminal sheet having an insertion groove in the connector of the electric module; and a contact terminal set inserted and positioned in the insertion groove, the contact terminal set being in the insertion groove. A solder end that is pressed against a second contact set on the circuit board, a bent end is provided at the end of the solder end, a contact end that is bent in the opposite direction and elastically stretched is formed, and A card reader, characterized in that a contact end is positioned in an opening groove communicating with one side of the insertion groove and can be elastically bent and extended, and this bending and extending action corresponds to a card insertion path of an insertion port of the seat body. 請求項1記載のカードリーダーにおいて、該電気モジュールの回路板の底部に絶縁フレームを具えた拡充装置が結合され、該絶縁フレーム及び該回路板の間に、相互に対応し接続可能な凸部と貫通孔が設けられ、該拡充装置は該挿入座に設けられるカード抜き取りブロックを具え、該カード抜き取りブロックに該挿入座内に位置して外部電子カードの前端を押圧するスライドブロックが凸設されたことを特徴とするカードリーダー。   2. The card reader according to claim 1, wherein an expansion device comprising an insulating frame is coupled to the bottom of the circuit board of the electrical module, and a protrusion and a through-hole that can be connected to each other between the insulating frame and the circuit board. The expansion device comprises a card extraction block provided in the insertion seat, and a slide block that is located in the insertion seat and presses the front end of the external electronic card is provided on the card extraction block. A featured card reader.
JP2008288514A 2008-05-23 2008-11-11 card reader Expired - Fee Related JP4817271B2 (en)

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