JP4819076B2 - Veranda greening equipment - Google Patents
Veranda greening equipment Download PDFInfo
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- JP4819076B2 JP4819076B2 JP2008060901A JP2008060901A JP4819076B2 JP 4819076 B2 JP4819076 B2 JP 4819076B2 JP 2008060901 A JP2008060901 A JP 2008060901A JP 2008060901 A JP2008060901 A JP 2008060901A JP 4819076 B2 JP4819076 B2 JP 4819076B2
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- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- veranda
- stopper
- frame
- net
- upper frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- OQCFWECOQNPQCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4,8-tetrahydropyrimido[4,5-c]oxazin-7-one Chemical compound C1CONC2=C1C=NC(=O)N2 OQCFWECOQNPQCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000001549 Ipomoea eriocarpa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005146 Ipomoea eriocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009811 Momordica charantia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000078912 Trichosanthes cucumerina Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008322 Trichosanthes cucumerina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Description
本発明は、建物の奥まったベランダの開口部分を緑化するベランダ緑化装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a veranda greening apparatus for greening an open portion of a veranda in a building.
従来、建物の外側を緑化する方法としては、建物の壁面に作業用の足場を仮設し、植物を植え付けたプランターと植物を絡ませるネット等を壁面に対して設置作業し、その後足場を撤去する方法がある。しかし、この方法は作業後に足場を撤去する手間を要し、また、メンテナンスの際はその都度足場を仮設・撤去しなければならず、設置及び維持コストがかかる問題があった。 Conventionally, as a method of greening the outside of a building, a work scaffold is temporarily installed on the wall of the building, a planter planted with a plant and a net that entangles the plant are installed on the wall, and then the scaffold is removed. There is a way. However, this method requires time and effort to remove the scaffold after the work, and the maintenance requires temporary installation and removal of the scaffold each time, resulting in a problem of installation and maintenance costs.
これに対し、作業に足場を使用しない壁面緑化方法が特許文献1で提案されている。この技術は、格子状に組まれたPC鋼線に植物を植え付けた多数のプランターを取り付け、このPC鋼線を建物の屋上から壁面を覆うように吊下して地上に固定している。しかし、この技術ではメンテナンス時に足場を仮設・撤去しなければならず、依然維持コストがかかる問題があった。
On the other hand,
また、従来の各技術で使用する部材は撤去時以外は恒久的に取り付けるものであるから、火災の際にネットやPC鋼線が邪魔となって消防士が現場の室内へ進入できないか又は迅速に進入し難くなり、消防活動の障害となる問題があった。
本発明が解決しようとする課題は、従来のこれらの問題点を解消し、設置及び維持コストを低減でき、しかも火災の際に消防士が現場の室内へ進入し易いベランダ緑化装置を提供することにある。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a veranda greening device that can solve these conventional problems, reduce the installation and maintenance costs, and that allows firefighters to easily enter the room in the event of a fire. It is in.
かかる課題を解決した本発明の構成は、
1) 建物の奥まったベランダの天井と床との間に縦横のフレームで構成された矩形状のフレーム体を架設し、同フレーム体にネットを張設し、同ネットの下方位置に植物を植え付けた栽培器を設置し、同栽培器の植物をネットに絡ませて上方へ生長できるようにしたベランダ緑化装置であって、前記フレーム体を上フレームと下フレームとに分割し、下位フレームを直立させた状態で上フレームが室内側へのみ傾倒できるように上下のフレーム同士を枢支して折り畳み可能にし、ベランダの天井にストッパを設け、同ストッパと室内側で係止する係止具を上フレームの上端に設け、係止具とストッパとを連結する連結手段を設け、同連結手段による連結をベランダの外側から解除操作できる解除手段を設けたことを特徴とする、ベランダ緑化装置
2) ストッパと係止具がそれぞれ環状のもので、連結手段がストッパと係止具に紐材を連通して馬結びで連結したもので、解除手段が前記紐材の一端をベランダの外側に長く伸ばしたもので、同紐材の一端をベランダの外側から引張することで前記馬結びを解いて上フレームを室内側へ傾倒できるようにした、前記1)記載のベランダ緑化装置
にある。
The configuration of the present invention that solves this problem is as follows.
1) A rectangular frame consisting of vertical and horizontal frames is installed between the ceiling and floor of the veranda where the building is deep, and a net is stretched over the frame, and plants are planted under the net. A veranda planting device in which a planter is installed and the plant of the same planter is entangled in a net so that it can grow upward. The frame body is divided into an upper frame and a lower frame , and the lower frame is erected. The upper frame can be folded by pivoting so that the upper frame can only be tilted to the indoor side in a closed state, and a stopper is provided on the ceiling of the veranda. A veranda greening, characterized in that it is provided with a connecting means for connecting the locking tool and the stopper, and a releasing means for releasing the connection by the connecting means from the outside of the veranda. Device 2) The stopper and the locking tool are each annular, and the connecting means is made by connecting the string material to the stopper and the locking tool and connected by a horse knot, and the release means connects one end of the string material to the outside of the veranda. The veranda tree planting apparatus according to 1), wherein one end of the cord material is pulled from the outside of the veranda so that the horse knot is released and the upper frame can be tilted indoors.
本発明によれば、架設したフレーム体のネットに植物を絡ませながら生長させてフレーム体自体を緑化するから、設置後に撤去する部材がなく、設置コストを低減できる。メンテナンスはベランダで任意の箇所を安全に作業でき、その都度足場を仮設・撤去する必要がなく、維持コストも低減できる。 According to the present invention, a plant is grown while being entangled in a net of a frame body that is installed, and the frame body itself is greened. Therefore, there is no member to be removed after installation, and the installation cost can be reduced. Maintenance can be performed safely on any place on the veranda, and there is no need to tentatively remove or remove the scaffold each time, reducing maintenance costs.
また、架設したフレーム体が室内側へのみ折り畳み可能であるから、火災の際に消防士が連結手段をベランダの外側から解除操作することで上フレームを室内側へ押して容易に傾倒でき、ベランダから現場の室内へ迅速に進入して消防活動できるようになる。 Also, since the installed frame body can only be folded indoors, the firefighter can release the connecting means from the outside of the veranda in the event of a fire, so that the upper frame can be easily tilted by pushing the upper frame indoors. You will be able to quickly enter the room on site and conduct firefighting activities.
本発明の連結手段としては、紐材を用いる方法が低コストで実施できるが、金具等を用いてもよい。栽培器としては、土壌を充填したプランターや育苗ポット等が用いられる。植物としては、ネットに絡みながら上方へ生長する生長の速いゴーヤやアサガオ等のツル性の植物が用いられる。また、栽培器に水や液肥等を供給する手段を別途設けてもよい。以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて具体的に説明する。 As the connection means of the present invention, a method using a string material can be implemented at low cost, but a metal fitting or the like may be used. As a cultivator, a planter filled with soil, a seedling pot, or the like is used. As the plant, a climbing plant such as bitter gourd or morning glory that grows upward while being entangled in a net is used. Moreover, you may provide the means to supply water, liquid fertilizer, etc. to a cultivation machine separately. Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings.
図1〜4に示す実施例は、マンションの奥まったベランダに本発明のベランダ緑化装置を設置した例である。図1は実施例のベランダ緑化装置の側面図、図2は実施例のベランダ緑化装置の正面図、図3は実施例の連結手段と解除手段の説明図、図4は実施例の連結手段の解除と上フレームの傾倒を示す説明図である。 The embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is an example in which the veranda greening device of the present invention is installed on the veranda in the condominium. FIG. 1 is a side view of a veranda greening device of the embodiment, FIG. 2 is a front view of the veranda greening device of the embodiment, FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of the connecting means and the releasing means of the embodiment, and FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows cancellation | release and inclination of an upper frame.
図中、1は建物、2はベランダ、2aは天井、2bは床、2cは手摺り、3はフレーム体、3aは上フレーム、3bは下フレーム、3cは蝶番、4はネット、5はストッパ、6は係止具、7は紐材、7aは馬結び部、7bは拘束具、8は栽培器、9は土台、Pは植物である。 In the figure, 1 is a building, 2 is a veranda, 2a is a ceiling, 2b is a floor, 2c is a handrail, 3 is a frame body, 3a is an upper frame, 3b is a lower frame, 3c is a hinge, 4 is a net, and 5 is a stopper , 6 is a locking tool, 7 is a string material, 7a is a horse knot, 7b is a restraining tool, 8 is a cultivator, 9 is a base, and P is a plant.
本実施例のベランダ緑化装置は、図1,2に示すように建物1の奥まったベランダ2の天井2aと床2bとの間に縦横のフレームで構成された矩形状のフレーム体3を架設し、フレーム体3にネット4を張設し、ネット4の下方位置に栽培器8を土台9で所定高さに設置している。ネット4はポリエステル樹脂等の耐久性に優れ且つ弾性を有する材料を用いている。栽培器8には土壌を充填して植物Pを植え付けている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the veranda greening apparatus of the present embodiment has a
フレーム体3は、上フレーム3aと下フレーム3bとに分割し、上フレーム3aが室内側へのみ傾倒できるように上フレーム3aと下フレーム3bとを室内側に取り付けた蝶番3cで枢支して折り畳み可能にしている。上フレーム3aの長さは、ベランダ2の奥行きより短く形成している。
The
連結手段と解除手段は、図3に示すようにベランダ2の天井2aに環状のストッパ5を取り付け、ストッパ5と室内側で係止する環状の係止具6を上フレーム3aの上端に取り付け、ストッパ5と係止具6に紐材7を連通して馬結びで連結し、紐材7の一端をベランダ2の外側に長く伸ばし、その途中を外壁に二又釘等の拘束具7bで引張可能に拘束している。紐材7はポリエステル等で構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting means and the releasing means are provided with an
本実施例では、栽培器8の植物Pがネット4に絡みながら上方へ生長し、ベランダ2の開口部分が緑化される。メンテナンスはベランダ2で任意の箇所を容易に行え、撤去や新たな設置作業もベランダ2で安全に行える。火災が発生した場合は消防士がハシゴで現場階上に昇り、図4に示すように消防士がベランダ2の外側に有する紐材7を引張して馬結び部7aを解くことで、上フレーム3aを室内側へ押して容易に傾倒でき、ベランダ2から室内へ迅速に進入して消防活動できる。
In the present embodiment, the plant P of the
本発明のベランダ緑化装置は、電力需要の最も多い期間だけ遮熱して高層階の建物の蓄熱を低減する季節限定の温暖化防止策に有用である。 The veranda greening device of the present invention is useful for seasonal warming prevention measures that reduce heat storage in buildings on higher floors by shielding heat only during periods of the highest power demand.
1 建物
2 ベランダ
2a 天井
2b 床
2c 手摺り
3 フレーム体
3a 上フレーム
3b 下フレーム
3c 蝶番
4 ネット
5 ストッパ
6 係止具
7 紐材
7a 馬結び部
7b 拘束具
8 栽培器
9 土台
P 植物
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (2)
The stopper and the locking tool are each annular, and the connecting means communicates the stopper and the locking tool with a string material connected by a horse knot, and the release means extends one end of the string material to the outside of the veranda. The veranda greening apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one end of the cord material is pulled from the outside of the veranda so that the horse knot is released so that the upper frame can be tilted indoors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008060901A JP4819076B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2008-03-11 | Veranda greening equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008060901A JP4819076B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2008-03-11 | Veranda greening equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009213408A JP2009213408A (en) | 2009-09-24 |
| JP4819076B2 true JP4819076B2 (en) | 2011-11-16 |
Family
ID=41185987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008060901A Expired - Fee Related JP4819076B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 | 2008-03-11 | Veranda greening equipment |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4819076B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5094885B2 (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2012-12-12 | 中国電力株式会社 | Perennial vine plant raising device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03112537A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-05-14 | Toshiba Corp | Mri device |
| JPH09140266A (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1997-06-03 | Sekisui House Ltd | Guide for climbing vines outside the house |
| JP3758498B2 (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2006-03-22 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | Movable frame device |
| JP2003038040A (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2003-02-12 | Sekisui House Ltd | Vine plant support device |
| JP3911677B2 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2007-05-09 | 清水建設株式会社 | Wall greening body and wall greening wall |
-
2008
- 2008-03-11 JP JP2008060901A patent/JP4819076B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2009213408A (en) | 2009-09-24 |
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