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JP4833013B2 - Extension protection device and installation structure of the extension protection device - Google Patents
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JP4833013B2 - Extension protection device and installation structure of the extension protection device - Google Patents

Extension protection device and installation structure of the extension protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4833013B2
JP4833013B2 JP2006265696A JP2006265696A JP4833013B2 JP 4833013 B2 JP4833013 B2 JP 4833013B2 JP 2006265696 A JP2006265696 A JP 2006265696A JP 2006265696 A JP2006265696 A JP 2006265696A JP 4833013 B2 JP4833013 B2 JP 4833013B2
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expansion
protection device
slat
sheet member
contraction protection
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JP2008080463A (en
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真秀 竹永
良典 松岡
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Nabel Co Ltd
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Nabel Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • B23Q11/0825Relatively slidable coverings, e.g. telescopic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/08Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
    • B23Q2011/0808Means for maintaining identical distances between relatively movable cover parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Description

本発明は、伸縮保護装置及び伸縮保護装置の設置構造に関し、さらに詳しくは、工作機械、産業機械等の構成要素である機械可動部を、水分、油分、切子、塵埃等から保護するために使用される伸縮保護装置及び伸縮保護装置の設置構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an expansion / contraction protection device and an installation structure of the expansion / contraction protection device, and more specifically, used to protect machine movable parts that are components of machine tools, industrial machines, and the like from moisture, oil, facets, dust, and the like. The present invention relates to an expansion / contraction protection device and an installation structure of the expansion / contraction protection device.

工作機械や産業機械には、X軸方向及び/又はY軸方向さらにはZ軸方向に直進駆動する直進駆動系が構成要素とされている場合が多い。例えば、工作機械には、ワークを切削する切削工具やレーザ光を照射するノズル等を備えた加工ヘッドが構成要素とされ、これらの構成要素は、X軸方向及び/又はY軸方向さらにはZ軸方向に直進駆動される。ところで、こうした加工ヘッドの左右両側及び/又は上下両側には、該加工ヘッドによる加工の際に使用される水分、油分、切子又は塵埃から上記直進駆動系を保護する伸縮保護装置が配置されている。例えば、図8に示す伸縮保護装置は、図示しない機械可動部に設置されるものである。   In many machine tools and industrial machines, a rectilinear drive system that linearly drives in the X-axis direction and / or the Y-axis direction and further in the Z-axis direction is often used as a component. For example, in a machine tool, a machining head having a cutting tool for cutting a workpiece, a nozzle for irradiating a laser beam, or the like is a constituent element, and these constituent elements are the X-axis direction and / or the Y-axis direction, and further Z Driven straight in the axial direction. By the way, on both the left and right sides and / or the top and bottom sides of such a machining head, expansion / contraction protection devices for protecting the straight drive system from moisture, oil, facets or dust used in machining by the machining head are arranged. . For example, the expansion / contraction protection device shown in FIG. 8 is installed in a machine movable unit (not shown).

この伸縮保護装置100は、正面側に折曲された複数の山部101aと、これらの山部101aの間に折曲された谷部101bとが交互に形成されてなる蛇腹シート101と、この蛇腹シート101の正面を覆う保護板部102bと基端側に形成された取付け板部102aとを有してなる複数のスラット102と、蛇腹シート101の背面101cに固定されるとともにスラット102の取付け板部102aとで蛇腹シート101の一部を挟持するスラット固定板103とから構成されている。また、スラット102の保護板部102bは、スラット固定板103の正面側から次層のスラット固定板103の正面を通過して延設されている。   The expansion / contraction protection device 100 includes a bellows sheet 101 in which a plurality of peak portions 101a bent to the front side and valley portions 101b bent between the peak portions 101a are alternately formed, A plurality of slats 102 having a protective plate part 102b covering the front surface of the bellows sheet 101 and a mounting plate part 102a formed on the base end side, and fixed to the back surface 101c of the bellows sheet 101 and attached to the slats 102 The slat fixing plate 103 sandwiches a part of the bellows sheet 101 with the plate portion 102a. Further, the protection plate portion 102 b of the slat 102 extends from the front side of the slat fixing plate 103 through the front surface of the next layer slat fixing plate 103.

そして、各スラット固定板103の間隔を図8(a)に示す伸長された状態から、図示しない最上部のスラット固定板103を降下させて図8(b)に示す短縮した状態にすることで、蛇腹シート101の山部101aと谷部101bとが狭角化して、伸縮保護装置100の全長が短縮される。また、各スラット固定板103の間隔を図8(b)に示す伸長の状態から、図示しない最上部のスラット固定板103を上昇させて図8(a)に示す伸長した状態にすることで、蛇腹シート101の山部101aと谷部101bとが広角化して、伸縮保護装置100の全長が伸長される。   Then, the interval between the slat fixing plates 103 is lowered from the extended state shown in FIG. 8A to the shortened state shown in FIG. 8B by lowering the uppermost slat fixing plate 103 (not shown). The peak portions 101a and valley portions 101b of the bellows sheet 101 are narrowed, and the overall length of the expansion / contraction protection device 100 is shortened. Further, by raising the interval between the slat fixing plates 103 from the extended state shown in FIG. 8 (b) to the uppermost slat fixing plate 103 (not shown) to the extended state shown in FIG. 8 (a), The peak portion 101a and the valley portion 101b of the bellows sheet 101 are widened, and the entire length of the expansion / contraction protection device 100 is extended.

しかしながら、従来の技術による伸縮保護装置100では、スラット102を構成する取付け板部102aと上記スラット固定板103とにより挟持された蛇腹シート101の部位(挟持部位)は、図8(a)に示すように、各山部101aの近傍であることから、スラット固定板103よりも背面側に蛇腹シート101の谷部101bが突出し、特に、図8(b)に示す全長が短縮された状態において、その突出量が最大となる。ところが、このスラット固定板103よりも背面側には、直進駆動系の構成要素等が収容されているので、前記のように蛇腹シート101の谷部101bが突出すると、蛇腹シート101の谷部101bが直進駆動系の構成要素等に干渉する場合があり、伸縮保護装置の背面側の設計の自由度が大きく制約され、直進駆動系の収容容積を必要以上に広くしなければならないという問題があった。   However, in the expansion / contraction protection device 100 according to the prior art, a portion (clamping portion) of the bellows sheet 101 sandwiched between the mounting plate portion 102a constituting the slat 102 and the slat fixing plate 103 is shown in FIG. Thus, since it is in the vicinity of each mountain portion 101a, the valley portion 101b of the bellows sheet 101 protrudes to the back side from the slat fixing plate 103, particularly in the state where the overall length shown in FIG. The amount of protrusion is maximized. However, since the components of the rectilinear drive system are accommodated on the back side of the slat fixing plate 103, when the valley 101b of the bellows sheet 101 protrudes as described above, the valley 101b of the bellows sheet 101 is projected. May interfere with the components of the rectilinear drive system, and the degree of freedom in designing the back side of the expansion / contraction protection device is greatly restricted, and the capacity of the rectilinear drive system must be increased more than necessary. It was.

そこで、本発明は、上述した従来技術による伸縮保護装置が有する課題を解決するために提案されたものであって、伸縮保護装置が伸縮するいずれの場合であっても、蛇腹シートとスラットを固定するスラット固定板の背面には蛇腹シート等が突出せず、直進駆動系の背面側の収容容積を広くできる伸縮保護装置及びその設置構造を提供することを目的とするものである。   Therefore, the present invention has been proposed to solve the problems of the above-described conventional expansion / contraction protection device, and the bellows sheet and the slat are fixed in any case where the expansion / contraction protection device expands / contracts. An object of the present invention is to provide an expansion / contraction protection device and an installation structure thereof in which a bellows sheet or the like does not protrude on the back surface of the slat fixing plate, and the accommodation volume on the back surface side of the linear drive system can be increased.

上述した目的を達成するため、第1の発明(請求項1記載の発明)に係る伸縮保護装置は、 山部と谷部とが交互に形成されたシート部材と、上記シート部材の正面を覆い隠す保護板部と、この保護板部の基端側に形成された取付け板部とを有してなり、該シート部材の一端から他端に亘って等間隔に固定されてなる複数のスラットと、上記シート部材の背面に固定されてなるとともに上記各スラットを構成する取付け板部と共に該シート部材の一部を挟持するスラット固定板と、を備え、上記スラット固定板と上記取付け板部とにより上記シート部材を挟持してなる部位は、上記各谷部の近傍であるとともに、上記シート部材が縮小動作した際には、該シート部材に形成された各山部が上記各スラットを構成する保護板部と保護板部との間に移動するよう構成されてなることを特徴とするものである。
To achieve the above object, telescopic protection device according to the first invention (the invention according to claim 1) includes a sheet member crest and valleys are alternately formed, the upper xylene over preparative member A plurality of protective plates that cover the front and a mounting plate formed on the base end side of the protective plate, and are fixed at equal intervals from one end of the sheet member to the other. and slats, and a slat fixing plate for clamping a portion of said sheet member together with the fixed comprising a rear with mounting plate portion constituting the respective slat of the sheet member, said slats fixed plate and the mounting plate The portion formed by sandwiching the sheet member by the portion is in the vicinity of each valley portion, and when the sheet member is contracted, each mountain portion formed on the sheet member causes each slat to Between the protective plate and the protective plate Those characterized by comprising configured to dynamic.

この第1の発明では、スラット固定板とスラットを構成する取付け板部とにより上記シート部材を挟持してなる部位は、上記各谷部の近傍であることから、上記シート部材が山部及び谷部を介して縮小動作した際には、各山部が正面側、すなわちスラットの保護板部と保護板部との間に撓んで移動することとなる一方、谷部はシート部材の背面側に移動しない。したがって、この発明に係る伸縮保護装置によれば、該伸縮保護装置の背面側のスペースを侵すことが無く機械装置の設計の自由度を上げることができる。   In the first invention, the sheet member is sandwiched between the slat fixing plate and the mounting plate portion that constitutes the slat. When the reduction operation is performed through the portion, each mountain portion is bent and moved between the front side, that is, between the protection plate portion and the protection plate portion of the slat, while the valley portion is on the back side of the sheet member. Do not move. Therefore, according to the expansion / contraction protection device according to the present invention, the degree of freedom in designing the mechanical device can be increased without impairing the space on the back side of the expansion / contraction protection device.

また、伸縮保護装置は、機械可動部が上下移動する直進駆動系の前面を保護する場合は鉛直方向に伸縮するものであるが、機械可動部が水平移動する直進駆動系の上面又は側面を保護する場合のように、水平方向に伸縮するものであってもよい。   The expansion / contraction protection device extends and contracts in the vertical direction when protecting the front surface of the linear drive system in which the machine movable unit moves up and down, but protects the upper surface or side surface of the linear drive system in which the machine movable unit moves horizontally. As in the case of doing so, it may expand and contract in the horizontal direction.

また、第2の発明(請求項2記載の発明)は、前記シート部材は、前記山部の頂部を境にした両側が縫合されてなることを特徴とするものである。   The second invention (the invention according to claim 2) is characterized in that the sheet member is stitched on both sides of the top of the mountain portion.

この第2の発明では、伸縮保護装置の伸縮動作を長期間繰り返した場合、又はシート部材に液体などが付着した場合であっても、伸縮保護装置が縮小された際には、必ず上記縫合された部位を介してシート部材の正面側に折曲され、不規則な部位で折曲されることがない。   In the second aspect of the invention, even when the expansion / contraction operation of the expansion / contraction protection device is repeated for a long period of time, or when liquid or the like adheres to the sheet member, the above-mentioned sewing is always performed when the expansion / contraction protection device is reduced. The sheet member is bent to the front side of the sheet member and is not bent at an irregular portion.

また、第3の発明(請求項3記載の発明)は、伸縮保護装置の設置構造に係るものであって、前記第1又は第2の発明に係る伸縮保護装置の一端が、機械可動部に固定されてなり、他端は自由端とされてなるとともに、該機械可動部が、該伸縮保護装置が縮小する方向に移動した際に、該伸縮保護装置の他端側を背面側に案内する他端側案内部材を備えてなることを特徴とするものである。   A third invention (invention according to claim 3) relates to the installation structure of the expansion / contraction protection device, and one end of the expansion / contraction protection device according to the first or second invention is provided in the machine movable part. It is fixed and the other end is a free end, and when the machine movable part moves in a direction in which the expansion / contraction protection device contracts, the other end side of the expansion / contraction protection device is guided to the back side. The other end side guide member is provided.

この第3の発明では、機械可動部が、伸縮保護装置の他端側に移動すると、この伸縮保護装置の他端側は、他端側案内部材により該伸縮保護装置の背面側に案内され、該機械可動部の移動方向にて縮小されない。したがって、この第3の発明によれば、伸縮保護装置の他端側で縮小されるタイプの伸縮保護装置の設置構造に比べて、機械可動部の移動範囲を長いものとすることができる。換言すれば、この発明によれば、縮小時における伸縮保護装置が機械可動部の可動範囲を制約することにならず、この結果、該機械可動部を備えた工作機械や産業機械をコンパクト化することが可能となる。   In this third invention, when the machine movable part moves to the other end side of the expansion / contraction protection device, the other end side of the expansion / contraction protection device is guided to the back side of the expansion / contraction protection device by the other end side guide member, It is not reduced in the moving direction of the machine movable part. Therefore, according to the third aspect of the present invention, the moving range of the machine movable portion can be made longer than the installation structure of the type of expansion / contraction protection device that is reduced on the other end side of the expansion / contraction protection device. In other words, according to the present invention, the expansion / contraction protection device at the time of reduction does not restrict the movable range of the machine movable part, and as a result, the machine tool and the industrial machine including the machine movable part are made compact. It becomes possible.

なお、上記他端側案内部材により伸縮保護装置の他端側を、該伸縮保護装置の背面側に案内する距離は、この伸縮保護装置が設置される機械又は装置の構造により自由に設計することができ、必ずしも該距離が、伸縮保護装置が伸張された際の長さとする必要は無く、例えば、該伸縮保護装置が伸張された際の長さの半分の距離としても良い。このような距離に設定した場合には、上記他端側案内部材の長さ内において伸縮保護装置が縮小されることとなり、この縮小された伸縮保護装置の殆どの部位は背面側に移動し、正面側から視認されないこととなる。   The distance by which the other end side of the expansion / contraction protection device is guided by the other end side guide member to the back side of the expansion / contraction protection device can be freely designed according to the structure of the machine or device in which the expansion / contraction protection device is installed. The distance does not necessarily have to be the length when the expansion / contraction protection device is extended, and may be, for example, a distance that is half the length when the expansion / contraction protection device is extended. When such a distance is set, the expansion / contraction protection device is reduced within the length of the other end side guide member, and most of the reduced expansion / contraction protection device moves to the back side, It will not be visible from the front side.

また、第4の発明(請求項4記載の発明)に係る伸縮保護装置の設置構造は、前記請求項1又は請求項2記載の伸縮保護装置を構成する各スラットの両端は、前記シート部材の両端よりも突出してなり、前記各スラット固定板の両端は、前記シート部材の両端よりも突出してなるとともに、前記スラットの両端よりもややスラットの中央側に位置してなり、前記各スラットを構成する保護板部と前記スラット固定板の突出した部位との間には隙間が形成され、前記隙間には、機械可動部の移動に伴い該伸縮保護装置が移動する際に、前記スラット固定板の両側を案内するスラット案内部材が配置されてなることを特徴とするものである。   Moreover, the installation structure of the expansion / contraction protection device according to the fourth invention (invention according to claim 4) is such that both ends of each slat constituting the expansion / contraction protection device according to claim 1 or 2 are formed of the sheet member. Projecting from both ends, both ends of each slat fixing plate projecting from both ends of the sheet member, and located slightly on the center side of the slats from both ends of the slats, constituting each slat A gap is formed between the protective plate portion to be projected and the projecting portion of the slat fixing plate, and when the expansion / contraction protection device moves in accordance with the movement of the machine movable portion, the clearance of the slat fixing plate is formed in the gap. A slat guide member for guiding both sides is arranged.

この第4の発明では、上記機械可動部の移動に伴い伸縮保護装置が移動する際には、上記スラット案内部材により案内されることから、高速で機械可動部が移動した場合であっても、伸縮保護装置が不規則な動作をすることなく、常に安定した状態で移動させることが可能となる。   In the fourth aspect of the invention, when the expansion / contraction protection device moves along with the movement of the machine movable part, since it is guided by the slat guide member, even if the machine movable part moves at high speed, The expansion / contraction protection device can be moved in a stable state without any irregular operation.

上記第1の発明では、スラット固定板とスラットを構成する取付け板部とによりシート部材を挟持してなる部位は、各谷部の近傍であることから、シート部材が山部及び谷部を介して縮小動作した際には、各山部が正面側、すなわちスラットの保護板部と保護板部との間に撓んで移動することとなる一方、谷部はシート部材の背面側に移動しないので、伸縮保護装置の背面側のスペースを侵すことが無く機械装置の設計の自由度を上げることができるとともに、伸縮保護装置の背面側の機械要素収容部の小型化を図ることができる。   In the first aspect of the invention, the sheet member is sandwiched between the slat fixing plate and the mounting plate part that constitutes the slat, and is near the troughs, so that the sheet member passes through the crests and troughs. When the reduction operation is performed, each peak portion is bent and moved between the front side, that is, between the protection plate portion and the protection plate portion of the slat, while the trough portion does not move to the back side of the sheet member. In addition, it is possible to increase the degree of freedom in designing the mechanical device without affecting the space on the back side of the expansion / contraction protection device, and it is possible to reduce the size of the mechanical element accommodating portion on the back side of the expansion / contraction protection device.

また、第2の発明では、シート部材は、山部の頂部を境にした両側が縫合されてなるので、伸縮保護装置の伸縮動作を長期間繰り返した場合、又はシート部材に液体などが付着した場合であっても、伸縮保護装置が縮小された際には、必ず上記縫合された部位を介してシート部材の正面側に折曲され、不規則な部位で折曲されることがない。   In the second invention, since the sheet member is stitched on both sides of the top of the mountain portion, when the expansion / contraction operation of the expansion / contraction protection device is repeated for a long period of time, or liquid adheres to the sheet member. Even in this case, when the expansion / contraction protection device is reduced, it is always bent to the front side of the sheet member via the stitched portion, and is not bent at an irregular portion.

また、第3の発明では、機械可動部が、伸縮保護装置の他端側に移動すると、この伸縮保護装置の他端側は、他端側案内部材により該伸縮保護装置の背面側に案内され、該機械可動部の移動方向にて縮小されないので、伸縮保護装置の他端側への機械可動部の移動端位置に制限を受けることがない。   In the third invention, when the machine movable portion moves to the other end side of the expansion / contraction protection device, the other end side of the expansion / contraction protection device is guided to the back side of the expansion / contraction protection device by the other end side guide member. Since it is not reduced in the moving direction of the machine movable part, the movement end position of the machine movable part to the other end side of the expansion / contraction protection device is not limited.

また、第4の発明では、機械可動部の移動に伴い伸縮保護装置が移動する際には、スラット案内部材により案内されることから、高速で機械可動部が移動した場合であっても、伸縮保護装置が不規則な動作をすることなく、常に安定した状態で移動させることが可能となり、機械装置の高速度化を図ることができる。   In the fourth aspect of the invention, when the expansion / contraction protection device moves along with the movement of the machine movable part, it is guided by the slat guide member, so even if the machine movable part moves at a high speed, The protective device can be moved in a stable state without any irregular operation, and the speed of the mechanical device can be increased.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態を、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。この実施の形態に係る伸縮保護装置1は、図3に示すように、シート部材5と、このシート部材5の正面5aを覆い隠す保護板部6b及びこの保護板部6bの基端側に形成された取付け板部6aとを有してシート部材5の正面5aに図1又は図2に示す一端5cから他端5dに亘って等間隔に固定される複数個のスラット6と、シート部材5の背面5bに固定されてなるとともに各スラット6の取付け板部6aとでシート部材5の固定部を挟持するスラット固定板7とを備えて構成される。   Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 3, the expansion / contraction protection device 1 according to this embodiment is formed on a sheet member 5, a protection plate portion 6b that covers the front surface 5a of the sheet member 5, and a proximal end side of the protection plate portion 6b. And a plurality of slats 6 fixed to the front surface 5a of the sheet member 5 from the one end 5c to the other end 5d shown in FIG. And a slat fixing plate 7 that sandwiches the fixing portion of the sheet member 5 with the mounting plate portion 6a of each slat 6.

まず、伸縮保護装置1に備える各要素の形状的形態について説明する。シート部材5は、耐油性・難燃性で軟質性の合成樹脂材料からなる複合シート材を素材とし、図3に示す左側の正面5aに複数の山部5eが、図1に示す一端5cから他端5dに亘って等間隔に形成されるとともに、これら山部5eの図3に示す頂部を境にした両側の縫合部5gがそれぞれ縫合されている。これらの縫合部5gは、図1に示すシート部材5の左端5hから右端5jの全幅に亘って縫合されるとともに、一端5cから他端5dに亘って等間隔に形成されている。また、このシート部材5には、後述するリベット8を挿通するリベット穴(符号は省略する)が、左端5hから右端5jの間の図1に示すリベット8,8,8,8に対応する4箇所にそれぞれ形成されている。   First, the shape of each element provided in the expansion / contraction protection device 1 will be described. The sheet member 5 is made of a composite sheet material made of an oil-resistant, flame-retardant, and soft synthetic resin material, and a plurality of peaks 5e are formed on the left front surface 5a shown in FIG. 3 from one end 5c shown in FIG. It is formed at equal intervals over the other end 5d, and stitched portions 5g on both sides of the peak portion 5e at the top shown in FIG. 3 are stitched. These stitching portions 5g are sewn over the entire width from the left end 5h to the right end 5j of the sheet member 5 shown in FIG. 1, and are formed at equal intervals from one end 5c to the other end 5d. Further, in this sheet member 5, rivet holes (reference numerals are omitted) through which rivets 8 described later are inserted correspond to the rivets 8, 8, 8, 8 shown in FIG. 1 between the left end 5h and the right end 5j. It is formed in each place.

このシート部材5の正面5aを覆う複数個のスラット6は、薄板状のステンレス鋼を素材とし、図3における断面が水平状の取付け板部6aと、この取付け板部6aの図示左端部が直角よりもやや開いた角度で図示の下方へ折曲され、下端部がやや背面側に折曲されてなる保護板部6bとにより略雁垂状にそれぞれ形成されている。これらのスラット6の一方の保護板部6bは、幅が図1に示すシート部材5の左端5h及び右端5jからそれぞれ突出した左端6cから右端6dに亘って形成されている。   The plurality of slats 6 covering the front surface 5a of the sheet member 5 are made of thin plate-like stainless steel, and the mounting plate portion 6a having a horizontal cross section in FIG. The protective plate 6b is bent substantially downwardly at an angle that is slightly more open and the lower end is slightly bent to the back side, and is formed in a substantially hanging shape. One protective plate portion 6b of these slats 6 has a width extending from the left end 6c and the right end 6d protruding from the left end 5h and the right end 5j of the sheet member 5 shown in FIG.

他方の取付け板部6aは、幅が保護板部6bよりも切り込まれ、かつ、シート部材5の左端5h及び右端5jと同一幅であって、図6に示す切込み左端6eから切込み右端6fに亘って形成されている。また、これらスラット6の取付け板部6aには、後述するリベット8を挿通するリベット穴(符号は省略する)が、図6に示す切込み左端6eから切込み右端6fの間の図1に示すリベット8,8,8,8に対応する4箇所にそれぞれ形成されている。   The other mounting plate portion 6a has a width cut more than that of the protective plate portion 6b, and has the same width as the left end 5h and the right end 5j of the sheet member 5, from the cut left end 6e shown in FIG. 6 to the cut right end 6f. It is formed over. Further, rivet holes (reference numerals are omitted) through which rivets 8 to be described later are inserted in the mounting plate portions 6a of these slats 6 are shown in FIG. 1 between the cut left end 6e and the cut right end 6f shown in FIG. , 8, 8, and 8 respectively.

また、シート部材5の背面5bに固定される複数個のスラット固定板7は、断面が図3に示す矩形にそれぞれ形成され、全長は図1に示すシート部材5の左端5h及び右端5jからそれぞれ突出するとともに、図1に示すスラット6の保護板部6bの左端6c及び右端6dよりもややスラット6の中央側である図6に示す左端7aから右端7bに亘ってそれぞれ形成されている。これらスラット固定板7には、後述するリベット8を挿通するリベット穴7cが、左端7aから右端7bの間の図1に示すリベット8,8,8,8に対応する4箇所にそれぞれ形成されている。   The plurality of slat fixing plates 7 fixed to the back surface 5b of the sheet member 5 are each formed in a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. It protrudes and is formed from the left end 7a to the right end 7b shown in FIG. 6 which is slightly on the center side of the slat 6 rather than the left end 6c and the right end 6d of the protection plate portion 6b of the slat 6 shown in FIG. In these slat fixing plates 7, rivet holes 7c through which rivets 8 described later are inserted are formed at four positions corresponding to the rivets 8, 8, 8, 8 shown in FIG. 1 between the left end 7a and the right end 7b. Yes.

次に、これらの各要素により構成される伸縮保護装置1に係る実施の形態ついて説明する。図3に示すシート部材5の背面5bには、山部5eを挟む上下位置の図1又は図2に示すシート部材5の一端5cから他端5dに亘って等間隔にスラット固定板7がそれぞれ当接され、これら当接部位のシート部材5の正面5aには、スラット6の取付け板部6aがシート部材5を挟持するようにしてそれぞれ当接されて、かつ、4個のリベット8による締着により、シート部材5の当接部位がそれぞれ挟持されるとともに、スラット6の取付け板部6aがスラット固定板7にそれぞれ固定されている。なお、前記4個のリベット8による各要素の締着は、例えば、ねじ部材等により締着することもできる。   Next, an embodiment according to the expansion / contraction protection device 1 constituted by these elements will be described. On the back surface 5b of the sheet member 5 shown in FIG. 3, the slat fixing plates 7 are arranged at equal intervals from one end 5c to the other end 5d of the sheet member 5 shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. The attachment plate portion 6a of the slat 6 is in contact with the front surface 5a of the sheet member 5 at these contact portions so as to sandwich the sheet member 5, and is tightened by the four rivets 8. The contact portions of the sheet member 5 are sandwiched by the attachment, and the attachment plate portion 6a of the slat 6 is fixed to the slat fixing plate 7, respectively. In addition, the fastening of each element by the four rivets 8 can be fastened by, for example, a screw member or the like.

また、スラット6の一方の保護板部6bは、幅が図1に示すシート部材5の左端5h及び右端5jからそれぞれ突出した左端6cから右端6dに亘って形成され、他方の取付け板部6aは、幅が保護板部6bよりも切り込まれたシート部材5の左端5h及び右端5jと同一幅であって、図6に示す切込み左端6eから切込み右端6fに亘って形成されている。また、スラット固定板7は、全長が図1に示すシート部材5の左端5h及び右端5jからそれぞれ突出するとともに、図1に示すスラット6の保護板部6bの左端6c及び右端6dよりもややスラット6の中央側の図6に示す左端7aから右端7bに亘ってそれぞれ形成されている。そして、図6に示すスラット6の保護板部6bと、スラット固定板7の一側面7dとの間には隙間ができるので、この隙間に後述する案内板15の直進案内部15a又は曲進案内部15cが挿入されることで、伸縮保護装置1は上下に直進又は曲進移動するように案内される。   One protective plate portion 6b of the slat 6 is formed from the left end 6c protruding from the left end 5h and the right end 5j of the sheet member 5 shown in FIG. 1 to the right end 6d, and the other mounting plate portion 6a is The width is the same as that of the left end 5h and the right end 5j of the sheet member 5 cut from the protective plate 6b, and is formed from the cut left end 6e to the cut right end 6f shown in FIG. Further, the slat fixing plate 7 protrudes from the left end 5h and the right end 5j of the seat member 5 shown in FIG. 1 respectively, and is slightly more slat than the left end 6c and the right end 6d of the protection plate portion 6b of the slat 6 shown in FIG. 6 are formed from the left end 7a to the right end 7b shown in FIG. Since a gap is formed between the protective plate 6b of the slat 6 shown in FIG. 6 and one side surface 7d of the slat fixing plate 7, a linear guide 15a or a curved guide of the guide plate 15 described later is formed in this gap. By inserting the portion 15c, the expansion / contraction protection device 1 is guided so as to move straight up or down.

上記のようにして、4個のリベット8の締着により各要素が固定された伸縮保護装置1は、図3に示す伸張された状態では、シート部材5の背面5bに固定されたスラット固定板7は、一側面7dを正面側にし、他側面7eを背面側にした略水平姿勢となり、上層のスラット固定板7の下面と下層のスラット固定板7の上面とが、所定の間隔で対向する階層状に配置される。これは、上層のスラット固定板7の一側面7d部から、下層のスラット固定板7の他側面7e部の間に伸張されたシート部材5の張力により、下層のスラット固定板7の他側面7e部が引上げられるが、スラット6の保護板部6bは、その下端部の位置が、下層のスラット6の取付け板部6aよりも下方へ延設されるとともに、その下端又は下端部が当該下層のスラット6の保護板部6bの正面に当接するように形成されているので、スラット固定板7は鉛直方向へはほとんど姿勢変位することなく、ほぼ水平姿勢が維持される。そして、シート部材5の正面5aは、これらの相互に当接して重合するスラット6により覆い隠される。   As described above, the expansion / contraction protection device 1 to which each element is fixed by fastening the four rivets 8 is a slat fixing plate fixed to the back surface 5b of the sheet member 5 in the extended state shown in FIG. 7 has a substantially horizontal posture with one side 7d on the front side and the other side 7e on the back side, and the lower surface of the upper slat fixing plate 7 and the upper surface of the lower slat fixing plate 7 face each other at a predetermined interval. Arranged hierarchically. This is because the other side surface 7e of the lower slat fixing plate 7 is caused by the tension of the sheet member 5 extended from one side surface 7d of the upper slat fixing plate 7 to the other side surface 7e of the lower slat fixing plate 7. The protective plate portion 6b of the slat 6 has a lower end portion that extends downward from the mounting plate portion 6a of the lower slat 6, and the lower end or lower end portion of the lower slat 6 is the lower portion of the lower plate. Since it is formed so as to contact the front surface of the protection plate portion 6b of the slat 6, the slat fixing plate 7 is maintained in a substantially horizontal posture with almost no displacement in the vertical direction. The front surface 5a of the sheet member 5 is covered with the slats 6 that are in contact with each other and superpose.

また、伸縮保護装置1が図3に示す伸張された状態において、シート部材5の山部5eと山部5eとの間に谷部5fがそれぞれ形成され、これら山部5eと谷部5fとは交互に形成される。そして、この伸張された状態から、図示しない機械可動部の移動により伸縮保護装置1が縮小されると、図4に示すように、スラット固定板7とスラット固定板7との間隔がそれぞれ縮小され、シート部材5の山部5eが正面側、すなわちスラット6の保護板部6bと保護板部6bとの間に撓んで移動することとなる一方、谷部5fはシート部材5の背面側(スラット固定板7の他側面7eよりも後方側)には移動しない。この状態から、さらに伸縮保護装置1が縮小されると、図5に示すように、シート部材5の山部5eがスラット6の保護板部6bと保護板部6bとの間に収納されることとなる一方、谷部5fはシート部材5の背面側には移動しない。   Further, in the extended state shown in FIG. 3, the expansion / contraction protection device 1 is formed with valleys 5f between the peaks 5e and 5e of the sheet member 5, and the peaks 5e and valleys 5f are defined as follows. It is formed alternately. Then, when the expansion / contraction protection device 1 is reduced by the movement of the machine movable portion (not shown) from this extended state, the distance between the slat fixing plate 7 and the slat fixing plate 7 is reduced as shown in FIG. The peak portion 5e of the sheet member 5 moves flexibly between the front side, that is, between the protection plate portion 6b and the protection plate portion 6b of the slat 6, while the trough portion 5f is formed on the back side of the sheet member 5 (slats). It does not move to the rear side of the other side surface 7e of the fixing plate 7. When the expansion / contraction protection device 1 is further reduced from this state, the peak portion 5e of the sheet member 5 is accommodated between the protection plate portion 6b and the protection plate portion 6b of the slat 6, as shown in FIG. On the other hand, the valley 5f does not move to the back side of the sheet member 5.

次いで、上述した伸縮保護装置1に係る作用効果を説明する。図3に示すように、スラット固定板7とスラット6を構成する取付け板部6aとによりシート部材5を挟持してなる部位は、各谷部5fの近傍であることから、シート部材5が山部5e及び谷部5fを介して縮小動作した際には、縫合された山部5eが正面側、すなわちスラット6の保護板部6bと保護板部6bとの間に撓んで移動することとなる一方、谷部5fはシート部材5の背面5b側に移動しない。したがって、この発明に係る伸縮保護装置1によれば、該伸縮保護装置1の背面5b側のスペースを侵すことが無く機械装置の設計の自由度を上げることができる。   Next, functions and effects of the above-described expansion / contraction protection device 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the sheet member 5 is sandwiched between the slat fixing plate 7 and the mounting plate portion 6a constituting the slat 6, and is located near each valley portion 5f. When the reduction operation is performed through the portion 5e and the valley portion 5f, the stitched mountain portion 5e is bent and moved between the front side, that is, between the protection plate portion 6b and the protection plate portion 6b of the slat 6. On the other hand, the valley portion 5 f does not move to the back surface 5 b side of the sheet member 5. Therefore, according to the expansion / contraction protection device 1 according to the present invention, the space on the back surface 5b side of the expansion / contraction protection device 1 is not affected, and the degree of freedom in designing the mechanical device can be increased.

また、図3に示す伸張された状態において、上層のスラット固定板7と、下層のスラット固定板7と、伸張されたシート部材5とによりZ字状を形成することで、梃子作用により当該スラット6の下端部により次層のスラット6の前面を押圧し、機密性を向上させることができる。すなわち、各スラット固定板7の一側面7d側が梃子作用の支点となり、当該スラット固定板7の他側面7e側の力点にシート部材5の張力による荷重が上方へ負荷され、その反力が当該スラット固定板7に固定されたスラット6の取付け板部6aの前方端の作用点に作用し、この反力により当該スラット6の保護板部6bの下方が次層のスラット6の前面を押圧する。   Further, in the extended state shown in FIG. 3, the upper layer slat fixing plate 7, the lower layer slat fixing plate 7, and the extended sheet member 5 form a Z-shape so that the slat can be obtained by lever action. The front surface of the slat 6 of the next layer can be pressed by the lower end portion of the 6 to improve confidentiality. That is, the side surface 7d side of each slat fixing plate 7 serves as a fulcrum for lever action, and a load due to the tension of the sheet member 5 is applied upward to the force point on the other side surface 7e of the slat fixing plate 7, and the reaction force is applied to the slat It acts on the action point of the front end of the mounting plate portion 6a of the slat 6 fixed to the fixed plate 7, and by this reaction force, the lower side of the protective plate portion 6b of the slat 6 presses the front surface of the slat 6 of the next layer.

次いで、伸縮保護装置の設置構造に係る実施の形態ついて説明する。図7は工作機械の主軸可動部に設置された例を示す断面図であって、主軸頭4は図示しない上下駆動手段により上下移動される。この主軸頭4の軸受体11の前面には、加工工具を装着する工具ホルダ12が回動自在に装着され、上面には後述する第1の伸縮保護装置2が固定台13を介して設置され、下面には第2の伸縮保護装置3がそれぞれ設置されている。なお、これら第1の伸縮保護装置2及び第2の伸縮保護装置3の各構成要素は、上述した伸縮保護装置1と同一の構成であるため、各要素の詳細な説明は省略するとともに、同一の符号を付して説明する。   Next, an embodiment according to the installation structure of the expansion / contraction protection device will be described. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing an example installed on the main spindle movable part of the machine tool, and the main spindle head 4 is moved up and down by a vertical drive means (not shown). A tool holder 12 for mounting a processing tool is rotatably mounted on the front surface of the bearing body 11 of the spindle head 4, and a first expansion / contraction protection device 2 to be described later is installed on the upper surface via a fixed base 13. The second expansion / contraction protection device 3 is installed on the lower surface. In addition, since each component of these 1st expansion-contraction protection apparatus 2 and the 2nd expansion-contraction protection apparatus 3 is the same structure as the expansion-contraction protection apparatus 1 mentioned above, detailed description of each element is abbreviate | omitted and the same This will be described with reference numerals.

まず、主軸頭4の上方に設置される第1の伸縮保護装置2は、最上端のスラット固定板7が、主軸頭4が上昇する上昇端近傍の上部の図示しない工作機械の枠体部に固定され、最下端のスラット固定板7は、この最下端のスラット固定板7から延出されたシート部材5の先端に、スラット固定板7と略同一長さの取付け板14が固定され(図2参照)、この取付け板14を固定台13に図示しないねじ部材により締着することにより固定されている。   First, in the first expansion / contraction protection device 2 installed above the spindle head 4, the uppermost end slat fixing plate 7 is attached to a frame body portion of a machine tool (not shown) near the rising end where the spindle head 4 rises. The lowermost slat fixing plate 7 is fixed to a front end of the sheet member 5 extended from the lowermost slat fixing plate 7 with a mounting plate 14 having substantially the same length as the slat fixing plate 7 (see FIG. 2), the mounting plate 14 is fixed to the fixing base 13 by fastening with a screw member (not shown).

また、第1の伸縮保護装置2の左右(図7紙面の表裏方向)両端には、本発明のスラット案内部材である左右で2個の案内板15が下方へそれぞれ垂下されている。これら案内板15,15の直進案内部15aは、図6に示すスラット6の保護板部6bと、スラット固定板7の一側面7dとの間に形成された隙間に挿入され、この隙間に後述する案内板15の直進案内部15aが挿入されることで、第1の伸縮保護装置2は上下に直進移動するように案内される。なお、これら案内板15,15の固定部15bは、図示しない工作機械の枠体部に固定されている。   In addition, two guide plates 15 are suspended downward from the left and right (the front and back direction in FIG. 7) of the first expansion / contraction protection device 2 on the left and right, which are the slat guide members of the present invention. The straight guide portions 15a of the guide plates 15 and 15 are inserted into a gap formed between the protective plate portion 6b of the slat 6 shown in FIG. 6 and one side surface 7d of the slat fixing plate 7, and this gap will be described later. By inserting the straight guide 15a of the guide plate 15 to be guided, the first expansion / contraction protection device 2 is guided so as to move straight up and down. The fixing portions 15b of the guide plates 15 and 15 are fixed to a frame body portion of a machine tool (not shown).

次に主軸頭4の上方に設置される第2の伸縮保護装置3は、図7に示すように、最上端のスラット固定板7が取付け板17(図2、図6参照)に固定され、この取付け板17が軸受体11の下面に図示しないねじ部材により締着することにより固定されて、下端部は後述する収納受け部材19上に収納される。その収納受け部材19はその後端部が、主軸頭4の下方に設置された仕切り板18の下面側に取付けられ、仕切り板18の図示左側と、収納受け部材19の図示左側との間には、第2の伸縮保護装置3の各シート部材5、スラット6、スラット固定板7等の構成要素が挿入可能な開口(符号は省略する)が形成されているとともに、収納受け部材19の内周面は曲面に形成されている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the second expansion / contraction protection device 3 installed above the spindle head 4 has the uppermost slat fixing plate 7 fixed to a mounting plate 17 (see FIGS. 2 and 6). The mounting plate 17 is fixed to the lower surface of the bearing body 11 by fastening with a screw member (not shown), and the lower end portion is stored on a storage receiving member 19 described later. The rear end portion of the storage receiving member 19 is attached to the lower surface side of the partition plate 18 installed below the spindle head 4, and between the illustrated left side of the partition plate 18 and the illustrated left side of the storage receiving member 19. In addition, an opening (reference numeral is omitted) into which components such as the respective sheet members 5, slats 6, and slat fixing plates 7 of the second expansion / contraction protection device 3 can be inserted is formed. The surface is formed into a curved surface.

また、案内板15の直進案内部15aと連なる下端部には、仕切り板18と略同一高さの位置から始まる曲進案内部(本発明の他端側案内部材)15cが形成され、この曲進案内部15cの曲面は、収納受け部材19の内周曲面と並行し、その後端部は収納受け部材19と共に仕切り板18に固定されている。   Further, a bent guide portion (the other end side guide member of the present invention) 15c starting from a position substantially the same height as the partition plate 18 is formed at the lower end portion of the guide plate 15 that is continuous with the straight guide portion 15a. The curved surface of the advance guide portion 15 c is parallel to the inner peripheral curved surface of the storage receiving member 19, and the rear end portion thereof is fixed to the partition plate 18 together with the storage receiving member 19.

そして、主軸頭4が下降すると、第1の伸縮保護装置2は各スラット固定板7の間隔が順次拡大されながら、図6に示すスラット6の保護板部6bと、スラット固定板7の一側面7dとの間に形成された隙間に挿入された案内板15の直進案内部15aにより案内されて下降する。また、これと同時進行的に、第2の伸縮保護装置3は各スラット固定板7の間隔が順次縮小されながら、案内板15の直進案内部15aにより案内されて下降するとともに、案内板15の下端側の曲進案内部15cに差し掛かると、第2の伸縮保護装置3の下端側は、仕切り板18と収納受け部材19との間の開口部から、その内部に案内板15の曲進案内部15cと収納受け部材19とに案内されて順次背面側に収納される。   Then, when the spindle head 4 is lowered, the first expansion / contraction protection device 2 causes the protection plate portion 6b of the slat 6 and one side surface of the slat fixation plate 7 shown in FIG. Guided by the straight guide portion 15a of the guide plate 15 inserted in a gap formed between the guide plate 7d and the guide plate 15 descends. At the same time, the second expansion / contraction protection device 3 is guided and lowered by the rectilinear guide portion 15a of the guide plate 15 while the interval between the slat fixing plates 7 is sequentially reduced. When the lower end side bending guide portion 15c is reached, the lower end side of the second expansion / contraction protection device 3 is bent from the opening between the partition plate 18 and the storage receiving member 19 to the inside thereof. Guided by the guide portion 15c and the storage receiving member 19 are sequentially stored on the back side.

また、主軸頭4が上昇すると、第1の伸縮保護装置2は各スラット固定板7の間隔が順次縮小されながら、案内板15の直進案内部15aにより案内されて上昇する。また、これと同時進行的に、第2の伸縮保護装置3は各スラット固定板7の間隔が順次拡大されながら、案内板15の直進案内部15a又は曲進案内部15cにより案内されて上昇するとともに、下端部の第2の伸縮保護装置3は案内板15の曲進案内部15cから直進案内部15aに差し掛かって順次上昇する。   When the spindle head 4 is lifted, the first expansion / contraction protection device 2 is lifted while being guided by the rectilinear guide portion 15a of the guide plate 15 while the interval between the slat fixing plates 7 is sequentially reduced. At the same time, the second expansion / contraction protection device 3 is guided and raised by the straight guide portion 15a or the curved guide portion 15c of the guide plate 15 while the interval between the slat fixing plates 7 is sequentially enlarged. At the same time, the second expansion / contraction protection device 3 at the lower end reaches the linear guide portion 15a from the curved guide portion 15c of the guide plate 15 and rises sequentially.

なお、上述した伸縮保護装置の設置構造を構成する案内板15が伸縮保護装置3を案内する面及び/又は収納受け部材19が伸縮保護装置3を背面側に案内・支持する面、或いは、これらの面に摺接するスラット固定板7又はスラット6の正面には、スラット固定板7と案内板15との摺接抵抗又はスラット6と収納受け部材19との摺接抵抗を緩和する表面処理が施されていてもよい。例えば、上記案内板15が伸縮保護装置3を案内する面及び/又は収納受け部材19が伸縮保護装置3を背面側に案内・支持する面に、テフロン(イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー社の登録商標)コーティングを施したものであっても良い。こうした表面処理を上記各面に施すことにより、機械可動部が高速で移動した場合、シート部材5(特に、スラット固定板7が固定されている部位)に繰り返し作用する大きな引張力や摺接摩擦力により切断したり、大きな摺接音が発生したりすることを有効に抑制することができる。   It should be noted that the guide plate 15 constituting the installation structure of the expansion / contraction protection device described above is a surface that guides the expansion / contraction protection device 3 and / or a surface that the storage receiving member 19 guides / supports the expansion / contraction protection device 3 to the back side, or these The slat fixing plate 7 or the front surface of the slat 6 that is in sliding contact with the surface of the slat is subjected to a surface treatment that reduces the sliding contact resistance between the slat fixing plate 7 and the guide plate 15 or the sliding contact resistance between the slat 6 and the storage receiving member 19. May be. For example, Teflon (Ei Dupont Dou Nemour, It is also possible to use a coating with a registered trademark of And Company. By applying such a surface treatment to each of the above surfaces, a large tensile force or sliding friction that repeatedly acts on the sheet member 5 (particularly, the portion where the slat fixing plate 7 is fixed) when the machine movable part moves at high speed. It is possible to effectively suppress cutting by force or generation of a large sliding contact sound.

次いで、上述した伸縮保護装置の設置構造に係る作用効果を説明する。主軸頭4の移動に伴い第1及び第2の伸縮保護装置2,3が移動する際には、スラット案内部材である案内板15の直進案内部15a又は曲進案内部15cにより案内されることから、高速で主軸頭4が移動した場合であっても、各伸縮保護装置2,3が不規則な動作をすることなく、常に安定した状態で移動させることが可能となる。   Next, the operation and effect relating to the installation structure of the expansion / contraction protection device described above will be described. When the first and second expansion / contraction protection devices 2 and 3 move along with the movement of the spindle head 4, they are guided by the straight guide part 15a or the curved guide part 15c of the guide plate 15 which is a slat guide member. Therefore, even when the spindle head 4 moves at a high speed, each of the expansion / contraction protection devices 2 and 3 can be moved in a stable state without any irregular operation.

また、主軸頭4が、第2の伸縮保護装置3の下端側に移動すると、この第2の伸縮保護装置3の下端側は、案内板15の曲進案内部15cにより第2の伸縮保護装置3の背面側に案内され、主軸頭4の移動方向にて縮小されない。したがって、第2の伸縮保護装置3の下端側で 縮小されるタイプの伸縮保護装置の設置構造に比べて、主軸頭4の移動範囲を長いものとすることができる。   When the spindle head 4 moves to the lower end side of the second expansion / contraction protection device 3, the lower end side of the second expansion / contraction protection device 3 is moved to the second expansion / contraction protection device by the curved guide portion 15 c of the guide plate 15. 3 and is not reduced in the moving direction of the spindle head 4. Therefore, the moving range of the spindle head 4 can be made longer than the installation structure of the extension protection device of the type reduced at the lower end side of the second extension protection device 3.

なお、本発明に係る伸縮保護装置の実施の形態においては、伸縮保護装置及びこの伸縮保護装置が設置される機械可動部の移動方向は、上下移動する構成としたが、上下移動以外の例えば、水平移動にも構成できるものである。また、伸縮保護装置の設置構造に係る実施の形態においては、スラット案内部材である案内板の案内部は、直進案内部と曲新案内部とによる構成としたが、直進案内部又は曲新案内部のみによる構成もできる。   In the embodiment of the expansion / contraction protection device according to the present invention, the movement direction of the expansion / contraction protection device and the machine movable part in which the expansion / contraction protection device is installed is configured to move up and down. It can also be configured for horizontal movement. Further, in the embodiment related to the installation structure of the expansion / contraction protection device, the guide portion of the guide plate which is the slat guide member is configured by the straight guide portion and the new song guide portion. A configuration consisting of only parts is also possible.

本発明の実施の形態に係る伸縮保護装置の全体を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the whole expansion-contraction protection apparatus which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図1の右側面図である。It is a right view of FIG. 図2の部分拡大図であって、伸縮保護装置が伸張した形態を示す。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 2, showing an extended state of the expansion / contraction protection device. 図3に示す伸縮保護装置が縮小する途中の形態を示す。The form in the middle of the expansion-contraction protection apparatus shown in FIG. 3 shrinking is shown. 図4に示す伸縮保護装置がさらに縮小した形態を示す。The expansion-contraction protection apparatus shown in FIG. 4 shows the form which further reduced. 図1の上面図である。FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1. 工作機械の主軸可動部における実施の形態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows embodiment in the main-axis movable part of a machine tool. 従来の技術に係る伸縮保護装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the expansion-contraction protection apparatus which concerns on a prior art.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 伸縮保護装置
5 シート部材
5a 正面
5b 背面
5c 一端
5d 他端
5e 山部
5f 谷部
5g 縫合部
6 スラット
6a 取付け板部
6b 保護板部
7 スラット固定板
15 案内板
15 直進案内部
15c 曲進案内部
19 収納受け部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Expansion / contraction protection apparatus 5 Sheet member 5a Front surface 5b Back surface 5c One end 5d Other end 5e Mountain part 5f Valley part 5g Sewing part 6 Slat 6a Mounting plate part 6b Protection plate part 7 Slat fixing plate 15 Guide plate 15 Straight guide part 15c Curved guide Part 19 Storage receiving member

Claims (4)

山部と谷部とが交互に形成されたシート部材と、
記シート部材の正面を覆い隠す保護板部と、この保護板部の基端側に形成された取付け板部とを有してなり、該シート部材の一端から他端に亘って等間隔に固定されてなる複数のスラットと、
上記シート部材の背面に固定されてなるとともに上記各スラットを構成する取付け板部と共に該シート部材の一部を挟持するスラット固定板と、
を備え、
上記スラット固定板と上記取付け板部とにより上記シート部材を挟持してなる部位は、上記各谷部の近傍であるとともに、上記シート部材が縮小動作した際には、該シート部材に形成された各山部が上記各スラットを構成する保護板部と保護板部との間に移動するよう構成されてなることを特徴とする伸縮保護装置。
Sheet members in which peaks and valleys are alternately formed ;
A protective plate which covers the front of the upper xylene over preparative member, it and a mounting plate portion formed on the base end side of the protective plate, or the like over from one end to the other end of the sheet member A plurality of slats fixed at intervals;
A slat fixing plate that is fixed to the back surface of the sheet member and holds a part of the sheet member together with a mounting plate portion that constitutes each slat;
With
Site made by sandwiching the sheet member by the above slats fixed plate and the mounting plate portion, as well as a vicinity of the respective valley, when the sheet member is operated shrinking, formed in the sheet member An expansion / contraction protection device, wherein each mountain portion is configured to move between a protection plate portion and a protection plate portion constituting each of the slats .
前記シート部材は、前記山部の頂部を境にした両側が縫合されてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の伸縮保護装置。   The expansion / contraction protection device according to claim 1, wherein the sheet member is stitched on both sides of the top of the peak. 前記請求項1又は請求項2記載の伸縮保護装置の一端が、機械可動部に固定されてなり、他端は自由端とされてなるとともに、該機械可動部が、該伸縮保護装置が縮小する方向に移動した際に、該伸縮保護装置の他端側を背面側に案内する他端側案内部材を備えてなることを特徴とする伸縮保護装置の設置構造。   One end of the expansion / contraction protection device according to claim 1 or 2 is fixed to the machine movable part, and the other end is a free end, and the machine movement part reduces the expansion / contraction protection apparatus. A structure for installing an expansion / contraction protection device, comprising an other end side guide member that guides the other end side of the expansion / contraction protection device to the back side when moved in a direction. 前記請求項1又は請求項2記載の伸縮保護装置を構成する各スラットの両端は、前記シート部材の両端よりも突出してなり、前記各スラット固定板の両端は、前記シート部材の両端よりも突出してなるとともに、前記スラットの両端よりもややスラットの中央側に位置してなり、前記各スラットを構成する保護板部と前記スラット固定板の突出した部位との間には隙間が形成され、
前記隙間には、機械可動部の移動に伴い該伸縮保護装置が移動する際に、前記スラット固定板の両側を案内するスラット案内部材が配置されてなることを特徴とする伸縮保護装置の設置構造。
Both ends of each slat constituting the expansion / contraction protection device according to claim 1 or 2 protrude from both ends of the sheet member, and both ends of each slat fixing plate protrude from both ends of the sheet member. And a gap is formed between the protective plate portion constituting each of the slats and the protruding portion of the slat fixing plate.
An installation structure for an expansion / contraction protection device, characterized in that a slat guide member that guides both sides of the slat fixing plate when the expansion / contraction protection device moves in accordance with the movement of the machine movable portion is disposed in the gap. .
JP2006265696A 2006-09-28 2006-09-28 Extension protection device and installation structure of the extension protection device Active JP4833013B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160101495A1 (en) * 2013-06-05 2016-04-14 Arno Arnold Gmbh Inherently rigid telescopic protective cover

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JP5725618B2 (en) * 2011-12-21 2015-05-27 株式会社ナベル Extension protection device and installation structure of the extension protection device
DE102014113113B4 (en) * 2014-09-11 2023-08-10 Thodacon Werkzeugmaschinenschutz Gmbh Telescopic protective cover

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DE8331544U1 (en) * 1983-11-03 1985-07-11 Hema Maschinen- Und Apparateschutz Gmbh, 6453 Seligenstadt Protective cover for parts on machines
JPH0342258Y2 (en) * 1987-11-04 1991-09-04
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160101495A1 (en) * 2013-06-05 2016-04-14 Arno Arnold Gmbh Inherently rigid telescopic protective cover
US10086488B2 (en) * 2013-06-05 2018-10-02 Arno Arnold Gmbh Inherently rigid telescopic protective cover

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