JP4833595B2 - Shoe box with deodorizing function - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a shoe box having a deodorizing function.

A shoe box installed at the entrance of a house has a problem that it tends to trap odors of footwear such as shoes inside, and therefore, conventionally, a hollow plate has been used as a shelf plate in a shoe box. A deodorizing material molded in a board shape is installed in the hollow portion, and vents are provided in a dispersed state on the lower surface of the hollow plate, and the deodorizing material in the hollow plate is deodorized in the shoe box through the vent hole. What has been made to be proposed is proposed.
JP 2001-327341 A

  However, the above shoe box has a structure in which the hollow plate has a strength as a shelf plate, and the hollow plate needs to have a strong strength as a shelf plate within the limited thickness dimension of the shelf plate. For this reason, the lower surface side of the hollow plate cannot be largely released, and therefore, a structure in which the vent holes are provided in a dispersed state as described above is unavoidable, and the shoe box is used as a board-like deodorizing material in the hollow plate. There is a problem that it is difficult to effectively deodorize the inside.

  In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention can give a shelf board a firm strength within a limited thickness dimension, and effectively remove odors in a shoe box. It is an object to provide a shoe box having a deodorizing function.

  The above problem is that the shelf board provided in the inside is made of charcoal board that is formed into a board shape containing powdered coal, and the charcoal board has a lower surface opened into the shoe box so that deodorization and adjustment in the shoe box can be achieved. This is solved by a shoe box characterized in that it is moistened and the upper surface is covered with a skin material (first invention).

  In this shoe box, the shelf board is made of a charcoal board formed into a board shape containing powdered coal, and the charcoal board itself has a structure that bears all or part of the strength as a shelf board, The shelf board can have a firm strength within a limited thickness dimension. That is, that means that the shelf board is made of charcoal board.

  In addition, since the charcoal board itself has a structure that bears all or part of the strength as a shelf board, the lower surface side of the charcoal board can be greatly opened in the shoe box, The odor in the shoe box can be effectively removed. In addition, the inside of a shoe box that tends to accumulate moisture can be conditioned by the action of charcoal due to the action of charcoal, and generation of mold and the like can also be prevented.

  Further, since the upper surface of the charcoal board is covered with the skin material, the charcoal board and the footwear do not come into direct contact, and the footwear is not soiled with charcoal.

  In the first invention, when the charcoal board is provided with a reinforcing frame for preventing the bending of the shelf board (the second invention), the shelf board can be a firm shelf board which is difficult to bend. Since it itself bears a part of the strength as a shelf board, the reinforcement by the frame can be simplified.

  In the second invention, when the reinforcing frame is provided with an engaging portion for fixing the shelf plate (third invention), the engaging portion for fixing the shelf plate which is difficult to form on the charcoal board itself is attached to the reinforcing frame. It can be easily formed by using.

  In the first invention, when the upper surface skin material of the shelf board is formed with an uneven surface and the footwear is supported by the convex portion of the uneven surface (fourth invention), the upper surface is opened on the lower surface side. It prevents charcoal powder that may fall from the charcoal board from entering into the recesses in the uneven surface of the upper skin material of the lower shelf, and the footwear coming into contact with the charcoal powder and being soiled with charcoal it can.

  In 1st-4th invention, when the ventilation part is formed between the upper surface skin material of a shelf board and charcoal board (5th invention), the contact area of the air in a shoe box and charcoal board is large. Further, the deodorizing effect can be enhanced without the deodorizing action of the charcoal board being reduced by the footwear placed on the upper skin material.

  In 1st-4th invention, when the upper surface skin material of the said shelf board consists of an air permeable membrane material, the upper surface side of a charcoal board can also perform a deodorizing action through this membrane material, and a deodorizing effect is high. can do.

  Since the present invention is as described above, it is possible to give the shelf board firm strength within a limited thickness dimension, and to effectively remove odors in the shoe box. .

  Next, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  In the shoe box 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, 2 is a shoe box body, 3 is a front door, 4, 5.

  Each of the shelf boards 4 and 5 includes a charcoal board 6 formed into a board shape containing pulverized coal, and the charcoal board 6 is, for example, pulverized coal of a size that can pass through a filter mesh of about 2.5 mm. And a fiber material for reinforcement such as manila hemp and a viscous material such as vinyl acetate and the like, and then formed into a board shape through processes such as drying, firing, rolling, etc. The lower surface of the shoe box 1 is opened to deodorize and adjust the humidity in the shoe box 1.

  In the present embodiment, the reinforcing frames 7 and 7 made of metal such as aluminum or resin grooves are respectively formed on the front edge portion and the rear edge portion of the charcoal board 6. An edge of the charcoal board 6 is fitted into the charcoal board 6 so as to extend over almost the entire length in the left-right direction of the charcoal board 6 so that bending of the charcoal board 6 due to its own weight or the weight of footwear is reduced or prevented. Has been made.

  The shelf plates 4, 5... Have a predetermined height in the shoe box 1 by supporting both ends thereof on pins 8... Planted on the inner surface portions of the left and right side walls of the shoe box body 2. Although it is installed at the position, there is a possibility that it will move in the front-rear direction only by being supported by the pins 8... The engaging tongues 9 and 9 are provided in a suspended state, and the engaging tongues 9 and 9 are engaged with the left and right pins 8 and 8 on the rear edge side from behind so that the forward displacement is restricted. It is made like that. The engaging tongue 9 may be formed on the reinforcing frame 7 by plate bending integrated molding, or may be attached to the reinforcing frame 7.

  And in each shelf board 4, 5 ..., the upper surface part of the charcoal board 6 is covered with the skin material 10, and the upper surface skin material 10 of the uppermost shelf board 4 consists of transparent plates, such as an acrylic board, The charcoal board 6 can be visually observed through the plate.

  Further, the upper surface skin material 10 of the remaining shelf plates 5 is made of a resin-molded plate such as acrylic whose upper surface is formed to be uneven, and the footwear 11 is supported by the uneven portions 12. In the present embodiment, the ridges 12 ... and the valleys 13 ... extending in the front-rear direction are formed in unevenness that repeats in the left-right direction.

  In the above shoe box 1, the shelf boards 4, 5... Are made of a so-called charcoal board, and the charcoal board 6 itself is configured to bear a part of the strength as a shelf board. It is possible to give the shelf boards 4, 5.

  Moreover, since the charcoal board 6 itself has a structure that bears a part of the strength as a shelf board, the lower surface side of the charcoal board 6 can be greatly opened in the shoe box 1, The odor in the shoe box 1 can be effectively removed by the charcoal board 6... And humidity removing and removal of harmful chemical substances such as formaldehyde are also effectively performed.

  In particular, in the present embodiment, since the reinforcing frames 7 and 7 are provided and reinforced at the front edge portion and the rear edge portion of the charcoal board 6, respectively, the shelf boards 4, 5. Further, since the charcoal board 6 itself bears a part of the strength as a shelf board, the reinforcement by the frames 7 and 7 can be simplified.

  In addition, by adopting a structure in which the reinforcing frame 7 is incorporated in the shelf boards 4, 5..., The engaging tongue 9 for fixing the shelf board that is difficult to form on the charcoal board itself is used. 4 and 5 can be easily provided.

  Further, since the upper surface of the charcoal board 6 is covered with the skin material 10, the charcoal board 6 and the footwear 11 are not in direct contact, and the footwear 11 is not soiled with charcoal.

  In particular, in the present embodiment, the upper surface of the upper surface skin material 10 of the lower shelf plates 5 except the uppermost shelf plate 4 is formed as an uneven surface, and the footwear 11 is supported by the uneven surface convex portions 12. Therefore, the charcoal which may fall from the upper lower surface side open charcoal board enters the concave and convex portions 13 of the upper surface skin material 10 of the lower shelf board 5. It can prevent that 11 contacts with this charcoal powder and is polluted with charcoal.

  In particular, in the present embodiment, since the ridges 12 and the valleys 13 extending in the front-rear direction have a shape that repeats in the left-right direction, the pulverized coal or sand that has entered the recesses 13. It can be easily swept out to the side and can be easily cleaned, and the footwear 11 can be smoothly put in and out of the shelf board 5 with little resistance. Further, by using a non-porous plate as described above as the upper skin material 10, there is no adverse effect on the charcoal board 6 when wet shoes are placed.

  In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 5, a resin-molded plate such as acrylic whose bottom surface is formed with irregularities is used as the top surface material 10 of the shelf boards 4, 5... The upper skin material 10 and the charcoal board 6 are placed on the charcoal board 6 so that the convex portions 14... A ventilation portion 16 is formed between the two. In the present embodiment, as the unevenness, a form in which ridges 14 ... and valleys 15 ... extending in the front-rear direction are repeated in the left-right direction is adopted so that the air travels back and forth in the ventilation portion 16. It is.

  Thereby, the large contact area of the charcoal board 6 and the air in the shoe box 1 is ensured, and a high deodorizing effect is produced. In particular, by forming the ventilation portions 16 as described above, the deodorizing effect of the charcoal board 6 is not diminished by the footwear 11 placed on the upper skin material 10, and the deodorizing effect is enhanced. Can do.

  In addition, since the tip portions of the ridges 14 repeated in the left-right direction are in contact with the upper surface of the charcoal board 6 and the upper skin material 10 is supported on the charcoal board 6, that is, the uneven convex portions 14 are formed on the upper skin. Since the lower surface side of the material 10 is provided in a dispersed state, the upper surface material 10 is provided on the charcoal board 6 while the ventilation portions 16 are provided between the charcoal board 6 and the upper surface material 10. Therefore, the upper skin material 10 can be effectively prevented from being bent or broken. Others are the same as in the first embodiment.

  All the shelf boards 4, 5... In the vertical direction may be a shelf board provided with such a ventilation part 16, or a part of the shelf boards may be a shelf board provided with such a ventilation part 16. . In the present embodiment, the upper surface of the upper skin material 10 is a smooth surface. However, as in the case of the first embodiment, the upper surface of the upper skin material 10 may be an uneven surface.

  In the third embodiment shown in FIG. 6 (a), in the second embodiment, the upper skin material 10 is provided with a number of holes 17 penetrating in the vertical direction in a dispersed state. It also goes up and down, and has a high deodorizing effect.

  In the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 6 (b), a breathable membrane material 10 such as Japanese paper or non-woven fabric is used as the upper skin material, and this is stuck on the upper surface of the charcoal board 6. This prevents footwear placed on the shelf board 5 from being blackened by the charcoal board 6, and the upper surface of the charcoal board 6 contacts the air in the shoe box 1 through the membrane material 10. It is possible to achieve a high deodorizing effect. In addition, when the film | membrane material 10 is Japanese paper, a nonwoven fabric, etc., it is good to give water-repellent finishing so that the charcoal board 6 may not be adversely affected by putting wet shoes.

  Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the frames 7 and 7 are used to reinforce the charcoal board 6 has been described. However, the charcoal board 6 may be configured as a shelf without a reinforcing frame.

  In addition, there are no restrictions on the specific form of unevenness when the upper surface of the upper skin material is an uneven surface, and the specific form of unevenness when the lower surface of the upper surface material is an uneven surface, and it is formed in various forms of unevenness. May be. Moreover, the ventilation part 16 may be formed by making the upper surface of the charcoal board 6 uneven, or formed by making the upper surface of the charcoal board 6 uneven, and making the lower surface of the upper skin material 10 uneven. May be. Further, the unevenness on the upper surface of the upper skin material and the unevenness for the ventilation portion may be omitted.

  The charcoal board is not limited as long as it is formed into a board shape including pulverized coal, and the charcoal board itself has a structure that bears all or part of the strength as a shelf board. Anything can be used.

  Moreover, there is no restriction | limiting about the material of an upper surface skin material, In addition to resin, Japanese paper, a nonwoven fabric, you may consist of metals.

  Furthermore, although the case where charcoal board was used for the shelf board of a shoe box was shown in said embodiment, you may make it form the main body 2 of a shoe box and the door 3 with charcoal board besides a shelf board. .

The shoe box of 1st Embodiment is shown, The figure (I) is a principal part expanded sectional side view, and a figure (B) is the principal part expanded sectional front view. FIG. 1A is an exploded perspective view of the uppermost shelf, and FIG. 2B is an exploded perspective view of the remaining lower shelf. It is a whole sectional front view of the shoe box. It is the II sectional view taken on the line of FIG. FIG. 2A is an exploded perspective view of a shelf board, FIG. 2B is a sectional front view, and FIG. FIG. (A) shows a third embodiment, a sectional side view of a shelf board, and (B) shows a fourth embodiment, a sectional side view of the shelf board.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Shoe box 4 ... Shelf board 5 ... Shelf board 6 ... Charcoal board 7 ... Reinforcement frame 9 ... Engagement tongue (fixing engagement part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Top skin material 12 ... Convex part 13 ... Concave part 14 ... Convex part 15 ... Concave part 16 ... Ventilation part

Claims (6)

The shelf board provided in the inside is made of charcoal board formed into a board shape containing pulverized coal, and the charcoal board is configured so that the lower surface is opened in the shoe box to deodorize the shoe box. The shoe box is characterized in that the upper surface is covered with a skin material, and a ventilation portion is formed between the upper surface and the upper skin material . The shoe box according to claim 1, wherein the charcoal board is provided with a reinforcing frame for preventing the bending of the shelf plate, and the reinforcing frame is provided with an engaging portion for fixing the shelf plate .   The shoe box according to claim 1, wherein the top skin material of the shelf board has an upper surface formed in an uneven surface, and the footwear is supported by a convex portion of the uneven surface. The upper surface skin material is placed on the upper surface portion of the charcoal board so that the lower surface thereof is formed into an uneven shape, and the convex portion of the lower surface is brought into contact with the upper surface portion of the charcoal board. The shoe box according to claim 1 , wherein the shoe box is formed between the upper skin material and the charcoal board by a concave portion on the lower surface of the material . 5. The shoe box according to claim 4 , wherein the unevenness has a shape in which a mountain and a valley extending in the front-rear direction are repeated in the left-right direction, and air flows back and forth in the ventilation portion .   The shoe box according to claim 5, wherein the upper skin material is provided with a large number of holes penetrating in the vertical direction in a dispersed state so that air travels in the vertical direction in addition to the front-rear direction.

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