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JP4835211B2 - Passenger conveyor - Google Patents
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JP4835211B2 - Passenger conveyor - Google Patents

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JP4835211B2
JP4835211B2 JP2006068646A JP2006068646A JP4835211B2 JP 4835211 B2 JP4835211 B2 JP 4835211B2 JP 2006068646 A JP2006068646 A JP 2006068646A JP 2006068646 A JP2006068646 A JP 2006068646A JP 4835211 B2 JP4835211 B2 JP 4835211B2
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entrance
passenger conveyor
user
prevention fence
movable
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JP2007246189A (en
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達雄 松岡
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Description

この発明は、利用者を検出した際に起動する乗客コンベアに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a passenger conveyor that is activated when a user is detected.

エスカレータや動く歩道等の乗客コンベアには、省エネ等の観点から、利用者を検出した際に踏板や移動手摺を動作させて乗客コンベアを起動し、所定時間利用者を検出しない場合に、踏板や移動手摺を静止させて休止状態にするものがある。かかる構成を有する乗客コンベアでは、通常、乗降口に利用者を検出する検出装置が設置されるとともに、この検出装置の検出位置以外からの利用者の乗降を防止する進入防止柵が乗降口に立設されている。   For passenger conveyors such as escalators and moving walkways, from the viewpoint of energy saving, when the user is detected, the footboard and the moving handrail are operated to activate the passenger conveyor, and when the user is not detected for a predetermined time, Some move the handrail to a rest state. In a passenger conveyor having such a configuration, a detection device that detects a user is usually installed at the entrance and exit, and an entrance prevention fence that prevents the user from getting on and off from a position other than the detection position of the detection device stands at the entrance and exit. It is installed.

なお、上記構成を有する乗客コンベアには、例えば、上記検出装置として乗降口の両側に光電ポスト等が設置されて、この光電ポスト間を通過する利用者を検出するとともに、光電ポスト間以外からの利用者の乗降を防止する進入防止柵が、各光電ポストからニュアル部の裏側に渡って立設されているものがある。   In addition, in the passenger conveyor having the above-described configuration, for example, photoelectric detectors and the like are installed on both sides of the entrance as the detection device, and the user passing between the photoelectric posts is detected, and from other than between the photoelectric posts Some entry prevention fences that prevent users from getting on and off are erected from the photoelectric posts to the back of the nual part.

また、従来技術として、欄干に設けられた投光器からの光を同じく欄干に設けられた受光器へと反射させる反射体を乗降口の両側に設置して、この反射体間を通過する利用者を検出するとともに、反射体間以外からの利用者の乗降を防止する進入防止柵が、各反射体からニュアル部の裏側に渡って立設されたものが開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   In addition, as a conventional technique, reflectors that reflect light from a projector provided on the balustrade to a light receiver provided on the balustrade are installed on both sides of the entrance and exit, and users who pass between the reflectors are installed. An entry prevention fence that detects and prevents a user from getting on and off from other than between reflectors is disclosed to be erected from each reflector across the back side of the nual part (see, for example, Patent Document 1). ).

特開2004−149286号公報JP 2004-149286 A

特許文献1記載のものを含め、利用者を検出した際に踏板や移動手摺を動作させる乗客コンベアでは、上記進入防止柵が、金属製のパイプや硬質樹脂等で構成されていた。また、進入防止柵とニュアル部との間から利用者が出入り(乗降)することのないように、進入防止柵とニュアル部との間には、利用者が通過することができない程度の僅かな隙間が形成されていた。したがって、進入防止柵によって意図しない場所からの利用者の乗降は防止できたが、その乗降時に、利用者の手荷物等の異物が移動手摺に巻き込まれると、進入防止柵と移動手摺との間に上記異物が挟まって安全装置が作動し、乗客コンベアが緊急停止してしまうという問題があった。   In the passenger conveyor that operates the step board and the moving handrail when the user is detected, including the one described in Patent Document 1, the entry prevention fence is made of a metal pipe, a hard resin, or the like. Also, in order to prevent users from entering and exiting (getting on and off) between the entrance prevention fence and the manual section, there is a slight amount that the user cannot pass between the entrance prevention fence and the manual section. A gap was formed. Therefore, it was possible to prevent the user from getting on and off from an unintended place by the entry prevention fence, but when a foreign object such as a user's baggage is caught in the moving handrail at the time of getting on and off, the entry prevention fence and the moving handrail are placed between There was a problem that the safety device was activated by the foreign matter being caught, and the passenger conveyor stopped urgently.

この発明は、上述のような課題を解決するためになされたもので、その目的は、進入防止柵と移動手摺との間に異物が挟まっても、異物に作用する負荷を軽減させて、安全装置の作動を防止することができる乗客コンベアを提供することである。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. The purpose of the present invention is to reduce the load acting on the foreign matter even if the foreign matter is caught between the entry prevention fence and the moving handrail, and thus the safety. It is to provide a passenger conveyor that can prevent the operation of the device.

この発明に係る乗客コンベアは、乗降口に設けられ、利用者を検出した際に踏板及び移動手摺を動作させる検出装置と、乗降口に立設され検出装置の検出位置以外からの利用者の乗降を防止する進入防止柵と、を備えた乗客コンベアにおいて、進入防止柵は、検出装置からニュアル部の裏側に渡って配置されるとともに、ニュアル部側端部が、外力によって可動自在であるものである。 The passenger conveyor according to the present invention is provided at a boarding / exiting door, and when a user is detected, a detection device that operates a step board and a moving handrail, and a user's conveyor from a position other than the detection position of the detection device that is installed at the boarding / exiting In a passenger conveyor equipped with an entry prevention fence for preventing getting on and off, the entry prevention fence is arranged from the detection device to the back side of the manual part, and the end part of the manual part is movable by an external force. It is.

この発明に係る乗客コンベアによれば、進入防止柵と移動手摺との間に異物が挟まっても、異物に作用する負荷を軽減させて、安全装置の作動を防止することができる。 According to the passenger conveyor according to the present invention , even if a foreign object is caught between the entry prevention fence and the moving handrail, the load acting on the foreign object can be reduced and the operation of the safety device can be prevented.

この発明をより詳細に説明するため、添付の図面に従ってこれを説明する。なお、各図中、同一又は相当する部分には同一の符号を付しており、その重複説明は適宜に簡略化ないし省略する。   In order to explain the present invention in more detail, it will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, in each figure, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part which is the same or it corresponds, The duplication description is simplified or abbreviate | omitted suitably.

実施の形態1.
図1はこの発明の実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの側面図、図2は図1に示す乗客コンベアの要部拡大図、図3はその平面図であり、乗客コンベアの中でも、特に、両乗降口間に傾斜部が形成されたエスカレータについて示したものである。なお、本発明は、上り及び下りのエスカレータ、動く歩道といった全ての乗客コンベアに対して同様の効果を奏するが、以下においては、下りのエスカレータについてのみ説明し、その他の説明は省略する。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 is a side view of a passenger conveyor according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part of the passenger conveyor shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a plan view thereof. It shows about an escalator in which an inclined part is formed between the mouths. In addition, although this invention has the same effect with respect to all the passenger conveyors, such as an up-and-down escalator and a moving sidewalk, below, only a down escalator is demonstrated and other description is abbreviate | omitted.

図1において、1はエスカレータの自重及び積載荷重を支持するトラス、2は下部乗降口(降り口)、3は上部乗降口(乗り口)、4は上部乗降口3及び下部乗降口2間を循環移動する踏板、5は上端部が踏板4の往路側に同期するように循環移動する移動手摺、6は踏板4の両側に設けられたスカートガード7に立設されて移動手摺5を支持する欄干、8は欄干6のうち、下部乗降口2及び上部乗降口3に設けられて、踏板4よりも乗降口側に突出する部分に相当するニュアル部である。   In FIG. 1, 1 is a truss that supports the weight of the escalator and the load, 2 is a lower entrance / exit, 3 is an upper entrance / exit, and 4 is between the upper entrance 3 and the lower entrance 2. The stepping plate 5 that circulates and moves is a moving handrail that circulates so that the upper end of the stepping plate 4 is synchronized with the forward path side of the stepping plate 4. The balustrade 8 is a manual portion corresponding to a portion of the balustrade 6 that is provided at the lower entrance 2 and the upper entrance 3 and protrudes from the tread plate 4 toward the entrance.

なお、このニュアル部8は、乗客コンベアの利用者が、上部乗降口3において踏板4に乗る前に移動手摺5に掴まり、下部乗降口2において踏板4から降りた後に移動手摺5から手を離すために備えられている。また、上記移動手摺5は、ニュアル部8においてその進行方向が反転され、乗り口となる上部乗降口3においては、ニュアル部8を移動する移動手摺5の進行方向は上側(上向き)となり、降り口となる下部乗降口2においては、ニュアル部8を移動する移動手摺5の進行方向は下側(下向き)となる。   The user 8 of the passenger conveyor grips the moving handrail 5 before getting on the tread board 4 at the upper entrance 3 and releases the hand from the moving handrail 5 after getting off the tread 4 at the lower entrance 2. Be prepared for. Further, the traveling direction of the moving handrail 5 is reversed in the manual section 8, and the traveling direction of the movable handrail 5 that moves in the manual section 8 is upward (upward) in the upper entrance 3 serving as the entrance. In the lower entrance 2 serving as a mouth, the traveling direction of the moving handrail 5 that moves in the manual section 8 is downward (downward).

次に、降り口となる下部乗降口2の構成について説明する。なお、乗り口となる上部乗降口3も下部乗降口2と同様の構成を有しているため、その詳細については省略する。下部乗降口2には、利用者を検出した際に踏板4及び移動手摺5を動作させる検出装置9と、この検出装置9及びニュアル部8間に配置されて、検出装置9の検出位置以外からの利用者の乗降を防止して、利用者が適正な場所から乗降するように案内する進入防止柵10とが設けられている。   Next, the structure of the lower entrance / exit 2 which becomes an exit is demonstrated. In addition, since the upper boarding gate 3 used as a boarding gate has the structure similar to the lower boarding gate 2, the detail is abbreviate | omitted. At the lower entrance 2, a detection device 9 that operates the step board 4 and the moving handrail 5 when a user is detected is disposed between the detection device 9 and the manual unit 8, and from other than the detection position of the detection device 9. An entry prevention fence 10 is provided for preventing the user from getting on and off and guiding the user to get on and off from an appropriate place.

ここで、上記検出装置9は、例えば、踏板4から所定距離離れた下部乗降口2の両側に立設された光電ポスト9a及び9b間を通過する利用者を検出し、光電ポスト9aに設けられた投光器(図示せず)からの光を光電ポスト9bに設けられた受光器(図示せず)によって受光できない場合に、利用者により上記光が遮られたとしてエスカレータを起動する。   Here, the detection device 9 detects, for example, a user who passes between the photoelectric posts 9a and 9b provided on both sides of the lower entrance 2 at a predetermined distance from the tread board 4, and is provided in the photoelectric post 9a. When the light from the light projector (not shown) cannot be received by the light receiver (not shown) provided on the photoelectric post 9b, the escalator is activated on the assumption that the light is blocked by the user.

また、上記進入防止柵10は、光電ポスト9aから光電ポスト9a側のニュアル部8の裏側、並びに、光電ポスト9bから光電ポスト9b側のニュアル部8の裏側に渡って配置されるように、下部乗降口2の両側に立設され、各進入防止柵10のニュアル部8側端部が、外力によって可動自在に構成されている。   Further, the ingress prevention fence 10 is arranged so as to be arranged over the back side of the manual part 8 from the photoelectric post 9a to the photoelectric post 9a side and from the photoelectric post 9b to the back side of the manual part 8 on the photoelectric post 9b side. Standing on both sides of the entrance / exit 2, the end portion on the side of the manual portion 8 of each entry prevention fence 10 is configured to be movable by an external force.

具体的には、各進入防止柵10のニュアル部8側端部に、各ニュアル部8側に突出する複数の棒状を呈する可動突出体11a乃至11cが上下に設けられ、各可動突出体11a乃至11cが、外力によって独立して可動自在に構成される。ここで、上記可動突出体11a乃至11cは、可動突出体11a乃至11c自体をゴム等の弾性体によって構成して、各可動突出体11a乃至11cのニュアル部8側をあらゆる方向に可動自在に構成したり、各可動突出部11a乃至11cの検出装置9側をバネやゴム等の弾性体で構成して、塑性体からなるニュアル部8側をあらゆる方向に可動自在に構成したりしても良い。   Specifically, movable protrusions 11a to 11c having a plurality of bar shapes projecting toward the respective nut portions 8 are provided on the end portions of the respective entrance prevention fences 10 on the side of the respective nut portions 8 so as to be provided vertically. 11c is configured to be independently movable by an external force. Here, the movable protrusions 11a to 11c are configured such that the movable protrusions 11a to 11c themselves are made of an elastic body such as rubber, and the movable part 11a to 11c is movable in any direction on the side of the nual portion 8. Alternatively, the detection device 9 side of each of the movable protrusions 11a to 11c may be configured with an elastic body such as a spring or rubber, and the nut portion 8 side made of a plastic body may be configured to be movable in any direction. .

なお、図2及び図3は、利用者の手荷物等といった異物12が、下部乗降口2において移動手摺5に巻き込まれた状態を示したものである。かかる状態では、異物12が進入防止柵10のニュアル部8側端部に接触することにより、可動突出体11a乃至11cが下側及び乗降口の外側に変形して、移動手摺5の駆動装置や異物12自体に作用する負荷を大幅に軽減させることができる。したがって、異物12が移動手摺5に巻き込まれた際に安全装置が作動してエスカレータが緊急停止するようなことを防止できる。また、利用者の手や衣服等が移動手摺5と進入防止柵10との間に挟まれた場合でも、可動突出部11a乃至11cが容易に変形するため、利用者が負傷したり、挟まれた衣服が抜けなくなって利用者が転倒したりする等の事故を防止することができ、より安全な乗客コンベアを提供することが可能となる。   2 and 3 show a state in which a foreign object 12 such as a user's baggage is caught in the moving handrail 5 at the lower entrance 2. In such a state, the foreign object 12 comes into contact with the end of the approach prevention fence 10 on the side of the manual part 8, so that the movable protrusions 11 a to 11 c are deformed to the lower side and the outside of the entrance / exit, and the driving device for the moving handrail 5 The load acting on the foreign material 12 itself can be greatly reduced. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the escalator from being urgently stopped by operating the safety device when the foreign object 12 is caught in the moving handrail 5. Further, even when a user's hand or clothes are sandwiched between the moving handrail 5 and the entry prevention fence 10, the movable protrusions 11a to 11c are easily deformed, so that the user is injured or pinched. Thus, it is possible to prevent accidents such as a user falling down due to the loss of clothes, and a safer passenger conveyor can be provided.

なお、実施の形態1においては、進入防止柵10のニュアル部8側端部をあらゆる方向に可動自在に構成しているが、ニュアル部8側端部が、ニュアル部8を移動する移動手摺5の進行方向である上側若しくは下側(乗り口においては上側、降り口においては下側をいう)、及び、乗降口の外側の何れか一方、又は、両方に可動自在であれば、ある程度の効果を奏することは可能である。   In the first embodiment, the end portion of the approach prevention fence 10 on the side of the manual part 8 is configured to be movable in all directions, but the handrail 5 that moves the part of the manual part 8 on the side of the manual part 8 moves. If it is movable to either the upper side or the lower side (the upper side at the entrance, the lower side at the exit) and / or the outside of the entrance, which is the traveling direction of the vehicle, a certain degree of effect It is possible to play.

また、実施の形態1では、進入防止柵10のニュアル部8側端部がゴム等の弾性体により可動自在に構成され、移動手摺5と進入防止柵10との間に挟まれた異物12が取り除かれた場合に、変形していた進入防止柵10のニュアル部8側端部が元の状態に戻る場合について説明したが、進入防止柵10のニュアル部8側端部を、所定の負荷が作用した場合に塑性変形するように可動自在に構成しても良い。なお、かかる場合には、進入防止柵10のニュアル部8側端部が塑性変形する負荷を、例えば、移動手摺5の駆動装置に作用する負荷によってエスカレータが緊急停止する前に進入防止柵10のニュアル部8側端部が塑性変形するような値に設定したり、移動手摺5と進入防止柵10とに挟まれた手や指等が負傷する前に進入防止柵10のニュアル部8側端部が塑性変形するような値に設定したりすることにより、特に効果が期待できる。   Further, in the first embodiment, the end portion 8 of the entry prevention fence 10 is configured to be movable by an elastic body such as rubber, and the foreign matter 12 sandwiched between the moving handrail 5 and the entry prevention fence 10 is provided. Although the case where the nual portion 8 side end portion of the entry prevention fence 10 that has been deformed is returned to the original state when it has been removed has been described, a predetermined load is applied to the end portion of the entry prevention fence 10 on the nual portion 8 side. It may be configured to be movable so as to be plastically deformed when acting. In such a case, the load that causes plastic deformation of the end portion 8 of the entry preventing fence 10 is deformed, for example, before the escalator stops emergencyly due to the load acting on the driving device of the moving handrail 5. The end portion of the entrance prevention fence 10 is set to a value such that the end portion of the end portion 8 is plastically deformed, or the hand or finger sandwiched between the moving handrail 5 and the entrance prevention fence 10 is injured. The effect can be expected particularly by setting the value to such a value that the part is plastically deformed.

この発明の実施の形態1における乗客コンベアの側面図である。It is a side view of the passenger conveyor in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図1に示す乗客コンベアの要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view of the passenger conveyor shown in FIG. 図1に示す乗客コンベアの要部平面図である。It is a principal part top view of the passenger conveyor shown in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 トラス
2 下部乗降口
3 上部乗降口
4 踏板
5 移動手摺
6 欄干
7 スカートガード
8 ニュアル部、
9、9a、9b 検出装置
10 進入防止柵
11a、11b、11c 可動突出体
12 異物
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Truss 2 Lower entrance / exit 3 Upper entrance / exit 4 Step board 5 Moving handrail 6 Railing 7 Skirt guard 8 Manual part,
9, 9a, 9b Detection device 10 Ingress prevention fence 11a, 11b, 11c Movable protrusion 12 Foreign matter

Claims (4)

乗降口に設けられ、利用者を検出した際に踏板及び移動手摺を動作させる検出装置と、
前記乗降口に立設され前記検出装置の検出位置以外からの利用者の乗降を防止する進入防止柵と、
を備えた乗客コンベアにおいて、
前記進入防止柵は、前記検出装置からニュアル部の裏側に渡って配置されるとともに、ニュアル部側端部が、外力によって可動自在であることを特徴とする乗客コンベア。
A detection device that is provided at a boarding gate and operates a footboard and a moving handrail when a user is detected;
Standing on the doorway, and entry preventing fence that prevents passenger user from outside the detection position of the detection device,
In the passenger conveyor with
The said entrance prevention fence is arrange | positioned over the back side of a manual part from the said detection apparatus, and the manual part side edge part is movable by external force, The passenger conveyor characterized by the above-mentioned.
進入防止柵は、ニュアル部側端部が、前記ニュアル部を移動する移動手摺の進行方向である上側若しくは下側、及び、乗降口の外側の少なくとも何れか一方に可動自在であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の乗客コンベア。   The approach prevention fence is characterized in that the end portion on the side of the manual part is movable to at least one of an upper side or a lower side, which is a traveling direction of the moving handrail moving through the manual part, and an outside of the entrance / exit. The passenger conveyor according to claim 1. 進入防止柵は、ニュアル部側端部に、前記ニュアル部側に突出する複数の可動突出体が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の乗客コンベア。   3. The passenger conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the approach prevention fence is provided with a plurality of movable projecting bodies projecting toward the manual part side at an end part of the manual part. 検出装置は、乗降口の両側に立設されたポスト間を通過する利用者を検出し、
進入防止柵は、前記ポストからニュアル部の裏側に渡って配置されて、前記乗降口の両側に立設されたことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3の何れかに記載の乗客コンベア。
The detection device detects a user who passes between posts erected on both sides of the entrance and exit,
4. The passenger conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the approach prevention fence is disposed from the post to the back side of the nual part and is erected on both sides of the entrance / exit. 5.
JP2006068646A 2006-03-14 2006-03-14 Passenger conveyor Expired - Fee Related JP4835211B2 (en)

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JP2008007295A (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-17 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Guide fence of passenger conveyor
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