JP4837838B2 - Oil-in-water cosmetic - Google Patents
Oil-in-water cosmetic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4837838B2 JP4837838B2 JP2001156466A JP2001156466A JP4837838B2 JP 4837838 B2 JP4837838 B2 JP 4837838B2 JP 2001156466 A JP2001156466 A JP 2001156466A JP 2001156466 A JP2001156466 A JP 2001156466A JP 4837838 B2 JP4837838 B2 JP 4837838B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- cosmetic
- water
- powder
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- 241001553290 Euphorbia antisyphilitica Species 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
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Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、キャンデリラワックスより分別抽出して得られた樹脂分及び撥水処理粉体を含有する水中油型化粧料に関し、更に詳しくは、肌への密着性に優れながら、化粧膜の柔軟性にも優れ、粉体分散性が良好な水中油型化粧料に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
水中油型化粧料は、通常、油系成分、水系成分および界面活性剤等から構成されるものであり、化粧効果や紫外線防御機能等を付与する場合は、更に各種粉体が配合される。ここで、水中油型化粧料に粉体を凝集させず、均一に分散させることは極めて重要である。粉体の分散性が不良な水中油型化粧料は、製造ロット毎に色や使用感触が異なる現象や、化粧料の外観色と塗布色が異なる現象等の問題を引き起こしてしまう。このため従来より、粉体をフッ素化合物等で表面処理することで、粉体分散性を向上させる方法が用いられてきた。また、化粧料の肌への密着性を高めるために、ポリブテンやワセリン等のペースト油、キャンデリラワックス等の固形油、ロジン酸系樹脂、シリコーン樹脂等の樹脂成分等が配合されていた。この中でも、特にロジン酸系樹脂は、その付着力の高さから、化粧料の肌への密着性を向上させる成分として、汎用されていた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、フッ素化合物で表面処理された粉体は、粉体分散性には優れているものの、肌への密着性に乏しく、水中油型化粧料に配合した場合、密着性の高い化粧膜が得られ難かった。また、ロジン酸系樹脂、シリコーン樹脂等の樹脂成分を配合し、密着性を向上させるためには、ある程度多量に配合する必要があり、多量に配合すると、化粧膜が硬くなり、柔軟性が劣る場合があった。更に、キャンデリラワックス等の固形油を配合し、密着性を向上させるためには、化粧膜が必要以上に膜厚に仕上がってしまい、化粧膜の柔軟性に欠ける場合があった。
このため、肌への密着性に優れながら、化粧膜の柔軟性にも優れ、粉体分散性が良好な水中油型化粧料の開発が望まれていた。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
かかる実情において、本発明者らは鋭意研究を重ねた結果、キャンデリラワックスより分別抽出して得られた樹脂分及び撥水処理粉体を含有する水中油型化粧料が、上記課題を解決することを見出し本発明を完成させた。
【0005】
すなわち本発明は、次の成分(a)及び(b);
(a)キャンデリラワックスより分別抽出して得られた樹脂分
(b)撥水処理粉体
を含有することを特徴とする水中油型化粧料を提供するものである。また、成分(a)の軟化点が35〜55℃であることを特徴とする前記水中油型化粧料を提供するものである。更に、成分(b)の撥水処理粉体がフッ素化合物処理粉体であることを特徴とする前記何れかの水中油型化粧料を提供するものである。
【0006】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
本発明に用いられる成分(a)は、キャンデリラワックスから有機溶剤で分別抽出して得られる樹脂分である。キャンデリラワックスには、通常15〜30質量%(以下、単に「%」と略す。)の樹脂分を含有するが、本発明に用いられる成分(a)の樹脂分濃度は65%以上が好ましく、85%以上がより好ましい。このキャンデリラワックスから樹脂分を分別抽出する方法は、例えば、キャンデリラワックスに有機溶剤を添加して水浴上等で加熱し、該キャンデリラワックスを溶解し、次いで、これを常温まで冷却して、ワックスの結晶を析出させ、濾過により結晶を除去し、この濾液から有機溶剤を蒸留除去する方法が挙げられる。尚、ここで用いられる有機溶剤としては、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール等のアルコール類、ケトン類、エステル類が挙げられる。このようにして得られた樹脂分は、淡黄色〜琥珀色の透明な樹脂分であり、軟化点が35〜55℃が好ましい。、従来のキャンデリラワックスの融点(約72℃)と比較して非常に低い軟化点を有する。(軟化点の測定方法:化粧品原料基準一般試験法、試料0.5g、昇温速度0.2℃/分、12mmφ、10gの鉛球を用いる。)
【0007】
成分(a)のキャンデリラワックスから分別抽出して得られる樹脂分は、INCI(International Nomenclature Cosmetic Ingredient)にキャンデリラワックスエキストラクトという名称で登録されているもの等が挙げられ、市販品としては、該樹脂分を油剤やアルコール等に溶解されたものであるキャンデリラレジン(日本ナチュラル社製)等が挙げられる。
【0008】
本発明の水中油型化粧料における成分(a)の含有量は、0.1〜20%が好ましい。この範囲で用いると、化粧膜の柔軟性と肌への密着性が特に優れる水中油型化粧料を得ることができる。
【0009】
本発明に用いられる成分(b)は、粉体を通常公知の技術により撥水化処理を施したものである。成分(b)に用いられる粉体は、通常化粧料に使用される粉体であればよく、球状,板状,針状等の形状、煙霧状,微粒子,顔料級等の粒子径、多孔質,無孔質等の粒子構造等により特に限定されず、無機粉体類、光輝性粉体類、有機粉体類、色素粉体類、複合粉体類等が挙げられる。具体的には、酸化チタン,低次酸化チタン,コンジョウ,群青,ベンガラ,黄酸化鉄,黒酸化鉄,酸化亜鉛,酸化アルミニウム,二酸化珪素,酸化マグネシウム,酸化ジルコニウム,炭酸マグネシウム,炭酸カルシウム、酸化クロム,水酸化クロム,カーボンブラック,ケイ酸アルミニウム,ケイ酸マグネシウム,ケイ酸アルミニウムマグネシウム,雲母,合成雲母,合成セリサイト,セリサイト,タルク,カオリン,炭化珪素,硫酸バリウム,ベントナイト,スメクタイト,窒化硼素等の無機粉体類、オキシ塩化ビスマス,雲母チタン,酸化鉄コーティング雲母,酸化鉄雲母チタン,有機顔料処理雲母チタン,アルミニウムパウダー等の光輝性粉体類、ナイロンパウダー,ポリメチルメタクリレート,ポリエチレンパウダー,ポリスチレンパウダー,オルガノポリシロキサンエラストマーパウダー,ポリメチルシルセスキオキサンパウダー,ウールパウダー,シルクパウダー,結晶セルロース,N−アシルリジン等の有機粉体類、有機タール系顔料、有機色素のレーキ顔料等の色素粉体類、微粒子酸化チタン被覆雲母チタン,微粒子酸化亜鉛被覆雲母チタン,硫酸バリウム被覆雲母チタン,酸化チタン含有二酸化珪素,酸化亜鉛含有二酸化珪素等の複合粉体等が挙げられ、これらを一種又は二種以上用いることができる。
【0010】
成分(b)における、前記粉体を撥水処理する処理剤としては、例えば、ジメチルポリシロキサン,メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン,高粘度シリコーン,架橋型シリコーン,フッ素変性シリコーン,アクリル変性シリコーン,シリコーン樹脂等のシリコーン化合物、アニオン界面活性剤,カチオン界面活性剤,非イオン界面活性剤等の界面活性剤、ラウリン酸亜鉛,ステアリン酸亜鉛等の金属石鹸、ポリイソブチレン,ワックス,高級脂肪酸,高級アルコール等の油剤、N−長鎖アシルアミノ酸、パーフルオロアルキルリン酸及びこの塩,パーフルオロポリエーテル,パーフルオロポリエーテルアルキルリン酸及びこの塩等のフッ素化合物、ポリビニルピロリドン−ヘキサデセンのコポリマー等のポリビニルピロリドン変性ポリマー等が挙げられ、これらを一種又は二種以上用いることができる。
【0011】
成分(b)において、前記処理剤を前記粉体に処理する方法は通常公知の方法が用いられ、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、溶媒を使用する湿式法、気相法、メカノケミカル法等が挙げられる。また、成分(b)における前記処理剤と前記粉体との処理比は、質量比として、0.1〜10:99.9〜90が好ましい。
【0012】
本発明の水中油型化粧料における成分(b)の含有量は、1〜50%が好ましい。この範囲で用いると、粉体分散性がより優れる水中油型化粧料を得ることができる。
【0013】
本発明の水中油型化粧料には、上記成分の他に、成分(a)を希釈するためや、粉体の粉っぽさを低減するため、感触調整剤、エモリエント剤等の目的で、通常化粧料に用いられる油剤を含有することができる。ここで用いられる油剤としては、動物油、植物油、合成油等の起源及び、固形油、半固形油、液体油、揮発性油等の性状を問わず、炭化水素類、油脂類、ロウ類、硬化油類、エステル油類、脂肪酸類、高級アルコール類、シリコーン油類、フッ素系油類、ラノリン誘導体類等の油剤が挙げられる。具体的には、流動パラフィン,スクワラン,ワセリン,パラフィンワックス,セレシンワックス,マイクロクリスタリンワックス,モクロウ,モンタンワックス,フィッシャートロプシュワックス等の炭化水素類、オリーブ油,ヒマシ油,ホホバ油,ミンク油,マカデミアンナッツ油等の油脂類、ミツロウ,ラノリン,カルナウバワックス,キャンデリラワックス,ゲイロウ等のロウ類、セチルイソオクタネート,ミリスチン酸イソプロピル,パルミチン酸イソプロピル,ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル,トリオクタン酸グリセリル,ジイソステアリン酸ジグリセリル,トリイソステアリン酸ジグリセリル,トリベヘン酸グリセリル,ロジン酸ペンタエリトリットエステル,ジオクタン酸ネオペンチルグリコール,コレステロール脂肪酸エステル,N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸ジ(コレステリル・ベヘニル・オクチルドデシル)等のエステル類、ステアリルアルコール,セチルアルコール,ラウリルアルコール,オレイルアルコール,イソステアリルアルコール,ベヘニルアルコール等の高級アルコール類、低重合度ジメチルポリシロキサン,高重合度ジメチルポリシロキサン,メチルフェニルポリシロキサン,デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン,オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン,フッ素変性シリコーン等のシリコーン類、パーフルオロポリエーテル,パーフルオロデカン,パーフルオロオクタン等のフッ素系油剤類、ラノリン,酢酸ラノリン,ラノリン脂肪酸イソプロピル,ラノリンアルコール等のラノリン誘導体類等が挙げられ、これらを一種又は二種以上用いることができる。本発明の水中油型化粧料における油剤の含有量は、乳化安定性、使用感の観点より、0.1〜50%が好ましい。
【0014】
本発明の水中油型化粧料には、上記成分の他に水を含有する。本発明の水中油型化粧料における水の含有量は、みずみずしさ、清涼感等の使用感及び柔軟性のある化粧膜を形成する等の観点より、30〜99%が好ましい。
【0015】
本発明の水中油型化粧料には、上記成分の他に、乳化剤および乳化助剤として界面活性剤を含有させることができる。このような界面活性剤としては、陰イオン性界面活性剤、陽イオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤等が挙げられ、これらを一種又は二種以上用いることができる。具体的には、陰イオン性界面活性剤として、ステアリン酸,ラウリン酸,ミリスチン酸,ベヘニン酸,イソステアリン酸,オレイン酸,12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸等の脂肪酸をナトリウム,カリウム,トリエタノールアミン等のアルカリ物質により形成される脂肪酸石鹸類、アシルグルタミン酸塩類、アルキルリン酸塩、ポリオキシアルキレン付加アルキルリン酸塩等が挙げられる。陽イオン性界面活性剤としては、アルキルアミン塩、アルキル四級アンモニウム塩等が挙げられる。両性界面活性剤としては、N,N−ジメチル−N−アルキル−N−カルボキシルメチルアンモニウムベタイン、N,N−ジアルキルアミノアルキレンカルボン酸、N,N,N−トリアルキル−N−スルフォアルキレンアンモニウムベタイン、N,N−ジアルキル−N,N−ビス(ポリオキシエチレン硫酸)アンモニウムベタイン、2−アルキル−1−ヒドロキシエチル−1−カルボキシメチルイミダゾリニウムベタイン、レシチン、リン脂質等が挙げられる。非イオン性界面活性剤としては、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル及びそのアルキレングリコール付加物、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル及びそのアルキレングリコール付加物、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル及びそのアルキレングリコール付加物、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル及びそのアルキレングリコール付加物、ソルビトールの脂肪酸エステル及びそのアルキレングリコール付加物、ポリアルキレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、蔗糖脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル、グリセリンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ラノリンのアルキレングリコール付加物、デキストリン脂肪酸エステル、蔗糖脂肪酸エステル、デンプン脂肪酸エステル等の糖脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシアルキレン変性オルガノポリシロキサン類等が挙げられる。
本発明の水中油型化粧料に界面活性剤を含有する場合の含有量は、界面活性剤の種類、油剤の量及び質により変動するが、概ね0.1〜20%が好ましい。
【0016】
本発明の水中油型化粧料には、上記成分に加え、目的に応じて本発明の効果を損なわない量的、質的範囲において、未処理粉体、水性成分、水溶性高分子、ベントナイト,ヘクトライト,スメクタイト等の水性ゲル化剤、イソステアリン酸アルミニウム,ステアリン酸カルシウム,部分架橋オルガノポリシロキサン等の油性ゲル化剤、p−メトキシケイ皮酸−2−エチルヘキシル,パラアミノ安息香酸エチル,4−tert−ブチル−4’−メトキシジベンゾイルメタン,オキシベンゾン等の紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止剤、防腐剤、ビタミンA,B6,B12,C,E等のビタミン類、キレート剤、ローズマリーエキス,カミツレエキス,ニンジン抽出物,センブリ抽出物,カテキン,カテキン誘導体,カンゾウ抽出物,ソウハクヒ抽出物,ホップ抽出物,コラーゲン,ヒアルロン酸,ヒアルロン酸誘導体,トレハロース,アロエエキス等の美容成分、メントール,カンファ,ソルビトール等の清涼剤、香料等の通常化粧料に汎用される成分を配合することができる。
【0017】
本発明に用いられる水性成分は、感触調整剤、保湿剤、清涼剤、防腐剤等の目的で用いられるものであり、エタノール,イソプロピルアルコール等のアルコール類、プロピレングリコール,1,3−ブチレングリコール,ジプロピレングリコール,ポリエチレングリコール等のグリコール類、グリセリン,ジグリセリン,ポリグリセリン等のグリセロール類等が挙げられ、これらを一種又は二種以上用いることができる。
【0018】
本発明に用いられる水溶性高分子は、粘度調整剤、感触調整剤等の目的で用いられるものであり、グアーガム、スクレロチウムガム、ジェランガム、ペクチン、寒天、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸、アラビアガム、アルギン酸ナトリウム、カラギーナン、キサンタンガム、ローカストビーンガム、メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシビニルポリマー、アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム等が挙げられ、これらを一種又は二種以上用いることができる。本発明に用いる水溶性高分子として、アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマーを選択すると、粉体分散性、乳化安定性が特に優れる水中油型化粧料を得ることができる。本発明の水中油型化粧料に水溶性高分子を含有する場合の含有量は、概ね0.01〜5%が好ましい。
【0019】
本発明の水中油型化粧料はスキンケア化粧料、メーキャップ化粧料、頭髪化粧料の何れの化粧料にも応用可能であるが、特に本発明の効果が発現しやすい化粧料は、ファンデーション、下地料、フェイスカラー、頬紅、口紅、アイ製品、日焼け止め料、コンシーラー等である。また、本発明の水中油型化粧料の形態は、クリーム状、ゲル状、乳液状、液状、固形状の何れでも良い。
【0020】
【実施例】
以下に実施例を挙げて、本発明を更に詳細に説明する。尚、これらは本発明を何ら限定するものではない。
【0021】
実施例1〜6及び比較例1〜5:乳液状ファンデーション
表1〜2に示す組成の乳液状ファンデーションを以下に示す製造方法により調製し、「粉体分散性」、「肌への密着性」、「化粧膜の柔軟性」の各項目について以下に示す評価方法及び判定基準により評価し、結果を併せて表1〜2に示した。
【0022】
【表1】
【0023】
【表2】
【0024】
(製造方法)
A:成分(1)〜(10)を加熱溶解する。
B:成分(11)〜(27)を均一分散し、加熱混合する。
C:AにBを添加して、乳化する。
D:Cを冷却後、容器に充填して、乳液状ファンデーションを得た。
【0025】
[評価方法:粉体分散性]
上記実施例及び比較例の乳液状ファンデーションを、ガラス板に厚さ25μmのアプリケーターを用いて薄膜を引き、粉体の凝集性を観察し、下記判定基準より判定した。
【0026】
[評価方法:肌への密着性、化粧膜の柔軟性]
上記実施例及び比較例の乳液状ファンデーションを、化粧品専門パネル20名に使用してもらい、「肌への密着性」、「化粧膜の柔軟性」について、各パネルがファンデーション毎に以下の評価基準により評点を付し、各ファンデーション毎に全パネルの評点の平均点を算出し、以下の判定基準により判定した。
【0027】
表1及び表2の結果から明らかなように、本発明に係わる実施例1〜6の乳液状ファンデーションは、「粉体分散性」、「肌への密着性」、「化粧膜の柔軟性」の全ての項目に優れた水中油型化粧料であった。一方、成分(b)の代わりに未処理粉体を用いた比較例1では、粉体分散性に劣っていた。また、成分(a)を含有しない比較例2では、肌への密着性と粉体の分散性に劣っていた。更に、成分(a)の代わりにロジン酸ペンタエリスリット、ポリブテン、トリメチルシロキシケイ酸を用いた比較例3、4、5では、化粧膜の柔軟性に劣っていた。
【0028】
実施例7:肌色乳液
【0029】
(製造方法)
A:成分(1)〜(7)を加熱溶解する。
B:成分(8)〜(20)を均一分散し、加熱混合する。
C:AにBを添加して、乳化する。
D:Cを冷却後、成分(21)を加え、均一に混合分散する。
E:Dを容器に充填して、肌色乳液を得た。
実施例7の肌色乳液は、肌への密着性に優れながら、化粧膜の柔軟性にも優れ、粉体分散性が良好な水中油型化粧料であった。
【0030】
実施例8:クリーム状下地料
【0031】
(製造方法)
A:成分(1)〜(6)を加熱溶解する。
B:成分(7)〜(19)を均一分散し、加熱混合する。
C:AにBを添加して、乳化する。
D:Cを冷却後、成分(20)を加え、均一に混合分散する。
E:Dを容器に充填して、クリーム状下地料を得た。
実施例8のクリーム状下地料は、肌への密着性に優れながら、化粧膜の柔軟性にも優れ、粉体分散性が良好な水中油型化粧料であった。
【0032】
実施例9:乳液状日焼け止め料
【0033】
(製造方法)
A:成分(1)〜(9)を加熱溶解する。
B:成分(10)〜(18)を均一分散し、加熱混合する。
C:AにBを添加して、乳化する。
D:Cを冷却後、成分(19)を加え、均一に混合分散する。
E:Dを容器に充填して、乳液状日焼け止め料を得た。
実施例9の乳液状日焼け止め料は、肌への密着性に優れながら、化粧膜の柔軟性にも優れ、粉体分散性が良好な水中油型化粧料であった。
【0034】
実施例10:美容液
【0035】
(製造方法)
A:成分(1)〜(7)を加熱溶解する。
B:成分(8)〜(15)を均一分散し、加熱混合する。
C:AにBを添加して、乳化する。
D:Cを冷却後、成分(16)を加え、均一に混合分散する。
E:Dを容器に充填して、美容液を得た。
実施例10の美容液は、肌への密着性に優れながら、化粧膜の柔軟性にも優れ、粉体分散性が良好な水中油型化粧料であった。
【0036】
実施例11:クリーム状アイカラー
【0037】
(製造方法)
A:成分(1)〜(7)を加熱溶解する。
B:成分(8)〜(19)を均一分散し、加熱混合する。
C:AにBを添加して、乳化する。
D:Cを冷却後、成分(20)を加え、均一に混合分散する。
E:Dを容器に充填して、クリーム状アイカラーを得た。
実施例11のクリーム状アイカラーは、肌への密着性に優れながら、化粧膜の柔軟性にも優れ、粉体分散性が良好な水中油型化粧料であった。
【0038】
実施例12:乳液状フェイスカラー
【0039】
(製造方法)
A:成分(1)〜(9)を混合溶解する。
B:成分(10)〜(17)を均一分散し、均一に混合する。
C:AにBを添加して、乳化する。
D:Cに、成分(18)を加え、均一に混合分散する。
E:Dを容器に充填して、乳液状フェイスカラーを得た。
実施例12の乳液状フェイスカラーは、肌への密着性に優れながら、化粧膜の柔軟性にも優れ、粉体分散性が良好な水中油型化粧料であった。
【0040】
実施例13:ゲル状口紅
【0041】
(製造方法)
A:成分(1)〜(8)を混合溶解する。
B:成分(9)〜(17)を均一分散し、均一に混合する。
C:AにBを添加して、乳化する。
D:Cに、成分(18)を加え、均一に混合分散する。
E:Dを容器に充填して、ゲル状口紅を得た。
実施例13のゲル状口紅は、肌への密着性に優れながら、化粧膜の柔軟性にも優れ、粉体分散性が良好な水中油型化粧料であった。
【0042】
実施例14:液状アイライナー
【0043】
(製造方法)
A:成分(1)〜(6)を混合溶解する。
B:成分(7)〜(14)を均一分散し、均一に混合する。
C:AにBを添加して、乳化する。
D:Cに、成分(15)を加え、均一に混合分散する。
E:Dを容器に充填して、液状アイライナーを得た。
実施例14の液状アイライナーは、肌への密着性に優れながら、化粧膜の柔軟性にも優れ、粉体分散性が良好な水中油型化粧料であった。
【0044】
実施例15:液状アイブロウ
【0045】
(製造方法)
A:成分(1)〜(7)を混合溶解する。
B:成分(8)〜(13)を均一分散し、均一に混合する。
C:AにBを添加して、乳化する。
D:Cに、成分(14)を加え、均一に混合分散する。
E:Dを容器に充填して、液状アイブロウを得た。
実施例15の液状アイブロウは、肌への密着性に優れながら、化粧膜の柔軟性にも優れ、粉体分散性が良好な水中油型化粧料であった。
【0046】
【発明の効果】
以上詳述したように、本発明の水中油型化粧料は、肌への密着性に優れながら、化粧膜の柔軟性にも優れ、粉体分散性が良好な水中油型化粧料であった。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an oil-in-water cosmetic containing a resin obtained by fractional extraction from candelilla wax and a water-repellent treated powder. More specifically, the present invention provides a flexible cosmetic film while having excellent adhesion to the skin. The present invention relates to an oil-in-water cosmetic that has excellent properties and powder dispersibility.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Oil-in-water cosmetics are usually composed of oil-based components, water-based components, surfactants, and the like, and various powders are further blended when imparting cosmetic effects, UV protection functions, and the like. Here, it is extremely important to disperse the powder uniformly in the oil-in-water cosmetic without agglomerating it. Oil-in-water cosmetics with poor powder dispersibility cause problems such as a phenomenon in which the color and feel of use differ from production lot to production, and a phenomenon in which the appearance color and application color of the cosmetic differ. For this reason, conventionally, a method for improving the powder dispersibility by surface-treating the powder with a fluorine compound or the like has been used. In addition, in order to improve the adhesion of cosmetics to the skin, paste oils such as polybutene and petrolatum, solid oils such as candelilla wax, resin components such as rosin acid-based resins and silicone resins have been blended. Among these, in particular, rosin acid-based resins have been widely used as components for improving the adhesion of cosmetics to the skin because of their high adhesion.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, although the powder surface-treated with a fluorine compound has excellent powder dispersibility, it has poor adhesion to the skin, and when it is blended in an oil-in-water cosmetic, a highly adhesive cosmetic film is obtained. It was hard to be done. In addition, in order to improve the adhesion by blending resin components such as rosin acid-based resin and silicone resin, it is necessary to blend in a certain amount. If blended in a large amount, the decorative film becomes hard and the flexibility is inferior. There was a case. Furthermore, in order to improve the adhesion by blending solid oil such as candelilla wax, the decorative film is finished to a film thickness more than necessary, and the decorative film may lack flexibility.
For this reason, the development of an oil-in-water cosmetic that has excellent adhesion to the skin, excellent flexibility of the cosmetic film, and good powder dispersibility has been desired.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Under such circumstances, the present inventors have conducted intensive research, and as a result, an oil-in-water cosmetic containing a resin component obtained by fractional extraction from candelilla wax and a water-repellent treated powder solves the above problems. As a result, the present invention has been completed.
[0005]
That is, the present invention comprises the following components (a) and (b):
The present invention provides an oil-in-water cosmetic that contains (a) a resin component obtained by fractional extraction from candelilla wax and (b) a water-repellent treated powder. Moreover, the softening point of a component (a) is 35-55 degreeC, The said oil-in-water type cosmetics characterized by the above-mentioned are provided. Furthermore, the water-repellent treated powder of component (b) is any one of the above oil-in-water cosmetics characterized in that it is a fluorine compound-treated powder.
[0006]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
The component (a) used in the present invention is a resin component obtained by fractional extraction from candelilla wax with an organic solvent. The candelilla wax usually contains a resin content of 15 to 30% by mass (hereinafter simply referred to as “%”), but the resin content concentration of the component (a) used in the present invention is preferably 65% or more. 85% or more is more preferable. The method of fractionating and extracting the resin component from the candelilla wax is, for example, adding an organic solvent to the candelilla wax and heating it on a water bath or the like to dissolve the candelilla wax, and then cooling it to room temperature. There is a method in which a wax crystal is precipitated, the crystal is removed by filtration, and the organic solvent is distilled off from the filtrate. Examples of the organic solvent used here include alcohols such as ethanol and isopropyl alcohol, ketones, and esters. The resin component thus obtained is a light yellow to amber transparent resin component, and the softening point is preferably 35 to 55 ° C. It has a very low softening point compared to the melting point of conventional candelilla wax (about 72 ° C.). (Measurement method of softening point: Cosmetic raw material standard general test method, sample 0.5 g, temperature rising rate 0.2 ° C./min, 12 mmφ, 10 g lead sphere is used.)
[0007]
Examples of the resin component obtained by fractional extraction from the candelilla wax of component (a) include those registered under the name of Candelilla wax extract in INCI (International Nomenclature Cosmetic Ingredient). Examples thereof include candelilla resin (manufactured by Nippon Natural Co., Ltd.) in which the resin component is dissolved in an oil or alcohol.
[0008]
The content of the component (a) in the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 0.1 to 20%. If it uses in this range, the oil-in-water type cosmetics which are especially excellent in the softness | flexibility of a cosmetic film and the adhesiveness to skin can be obtained.
[0009]
The component (b) used in the present invention is obtained by subjecting powder to a water repellent treatment by a generally known technique. The powder used for component (b) may be any powder that is usually used in cosmetics, such as spherical, plate-like, needle-like shapes, fumes, fine particles, pigment grades, etc., porous There are no particular restrictions on the particle structure such as non-porous, and inorganic powders, glitter powders, organic powders, pigment powders, composite powders and the like can be mentioned. Specifically, titanium oxide, low-order titanium oxide, conger, ultramarine, bengara, yellow iron oxide, black iron oxide, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, magnesium oxide, zirconium oxide, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, chromium oxide , Chromium hydroxide, carbon black, aluminum silicate, magnesium silicate, magnesium aluminum silicate, mica, synthetic mica, synthetic sericite, sericite, talc, kaolin, silicon carbide, barium sulfate, bentonite, smectite, boron nitride, etc. Inorganic powders, bismuth oxychloride, titanium mica, iron oxide-coated mica, iron oxide mica titanium, organic pigment-treated mica titanium, aluminum powder and other glittering powders, nylon powder, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene powder, polystyrene Uder, organopolysiloxane elastomer powder, polymethylsilsesquioxane powder, wool powder, silk powder, crystalline cellulose, organic powders such as N-acyl lysine, organic tar pigments, pigment powders such as organic pigment lake pigments And composite powders such as fine particle titanium oxide-coated mica titanium, fine particle zinc oxide-coated mica titanium, barium sulfate-coated mica titanium, titanium oxide-containing silicon dioxide, zinc oxide-containing silicon dioxide, and the like. Can be used.
[0010]
Examples of the treatment agent for subjecting the powder to water repellency in the component (b) include dimethylpolysiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, high-viscosity silicone, cross-linked silicone, fluorine-modified silicone, acrylic-modified silicone, and silicone resin. Silicone compounds, anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, nonionic surfactants and other surfactants, metal soaps such as zinc laurate and zinc stearate, oils such as polyisobutylene, waxes, higher fatty acids and higher alcohols Fluorine compounds such as N-long chain acylamino acids, perfluoroalkyl phosphates and salts thereof, perfluoropolyethers, perfluoropolyether alkyl phosphates and salts thereof, polyvinylpyrrolidone-modified polymers such as polyvinylpyrrolidone-hexadecene copolymers, etc. The recited, and these can be used singly or in combination.
[0011]
In the component (b), a method for treating the powder with the treating agent is usually a known method and is not particularly limited. For example, a wet method using a solvent, a gas phase method, a mechanochemical Law. In addition, the treatment ratio of the treatment agent and the powder in the component (b) is preferably 0.1 to 10: 99.9 to 90 as a mass ratio.
[0012]
The content of the component (b) in the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 1 to 50%. If it uses in this range, the oil-in-water type cosmetics which are more excellent in powder dispersibility can be obtained.
[0013]
In the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention, in addition to the above components, in order to dilute the component (a) and reduce the powderiness of the powder, for the purpose of a touch modifier, an emollient, etc. Oils usually used in cosmetics can be contained. Oils used here include hydrocarbons, fats and oils, waxes, hardened, regardless of the origin, such as animal oil, vegetable oil, synthetic oil, and the properties of solid oil, semi-solid oil, liquid oil, volatile oil, etc. Oils such as oils, ester oils, fatty acids, higher alcohols, silicone oils, fluorine-based oils, lanolin derivatives and the like can be mentioned. Specifically, hydrocarbons such as liquid paraffin, squalane, petrolatum, paraffin wax, ceresin wax, microcrystalline wax, molasses, montan wax, Fischer-Tropsch wax, olive oil, castor oil, jojoba oil, mink oil, macadamian nut Oils and fats, beeswax, lanolin, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, waxes such as gay wax, cetyl isooctanoate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, octyldodecyl myristate, glyceryl trioctanoate, diglyceryl diisostearate , Diglyceryl triisostearate, glyceryl tribehenate, pentaerythritol ester of rosin acid, neopentyl glycol dioctanoate, cholesterol fatty acid ester Esters such as di-, N-lauroyl-L-glutamate (cholesteryl, behenyl, octyldodecyl), higher alcohols such as stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, dimethyl having a low polymerization degree Silicone such as polysiloxane, highly polymerized dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, fluorine-modified silicone, fluorine such as perfluoropolyether, perfluorodecane, perfluorooctane Lanolin derivatives such as lanolin oils, lanolin, lanolin acetate, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl, lanolin alcohol, etc., and these are used alone or in combination It is possible. The content of the oil in the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 0.1 to 50% from the viewpoints of emulsion stability and feeling of use.
[0014]
In addition to the above components, the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention contains water. The water content in the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention is preferably 30 to 99% from the viewpoints of freshness, feeling of use such as refreshing feeling, and forming a flexible decorative film.
[0015]
In addition to the above components, the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention can contain a surfactant as an emulsifier and an emulsification aid. Examples of such surfactants include anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and the like, and one or more of these can be used. . Specifically, as an anionic surfactant, fatty acids such as stearic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid are used as alkalis such as sodium, potassium, and triethanolamine. Examples include fatty acid soaps, acyl glutamates, alkyl phosphates, polyoxyalkylene-added alkyl phosphates and the like formed by the substance. Examples of the cationic surfactant include alkylamine salts and alkyl quaternary ammonium salts. Examples of amphoteric surfactants include N, N-dimethyl-N-alkyl-N-carboxylmethyl ammonium betaine, N, N-dialkylaminoalkylene carboxylic acid, N, N, N-trialkyl-N-sulfoalkylene ammonium betaine. N, N-dialkyl-N, N-bis (polyoxyethylene sulfate) ammonium betaine, 2-alkyl-1-hydroxyethyl-1-carboxymethylimidazolinium betaine, lecithin, phospholipid and the like. Nonionic surfactants include glycerin fatty acid esters and alkylene glycol adducts thereof, polyglycerin fatty acid esters and alkylene glycol adducts thereof, propylene glycol fatty acid esters and alkylene glycol adducts thereof, sorbitan fatty acid esters and alkylene glycol adducts thereof. , Fatty acid ester of sorbitol and its alkylene glycol adduct, polyalkylene glycol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, glycerin alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, alkylene glycol of lanolin Sugars such as adducts, dextrin fatty acid esters, sucrose fatty acid esters, starch fatty acid esters Acid esters, polyoxyalkylene-modified organopolysiloxanes, and the like.
The content of the surfactant in the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention varies depending on the type of surfactant, the amount and quality of the oil, but is preferably about 0.1 to 20%.
[0016]
In the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention, in addition to the above components, the untreated powder, the aqueous component, the water-soluble polymer, the bentonite, in a quantitative and qualitative range that does not impair the effects of the present invention depending on the purpose. Aqueous gelling agents such as hectorite and smectite, oily gelling agents such as aluminum isostearate, calcium stearate and partially crosslinked organopolysiloxane, p-methoxycinnamic acid-2-ethylhexyl, ethyl paraaminobenzoate, 4-tert- UV absorbers such as butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane, oxybenzone, antioxidants, preservatives, vitamins such as vitamins A, B6, B12, C, E, chelating agents, rosemary extract, chamomile extract, carrot Extract, assembly extract, catechin, catechin derivative, licorice extract, Sakuhakuhi extract, Ingredients commonly used in cosmetics such as cosmetic ingredients such as coconut extract, collagen, hyaluronic acid, hyaluronic acid derivatives, trehalose and aloe extract, refreshing agents such as menthol, camphor and sorbitol, and fragrance can be added.
[0017]
The aqueous component used in the present invention is used for the purpose of feeling modifiers, moisturizers, refreshing agents, preservatives, etc., and alcohols such as ethanol and isopropyl alcohol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, Examples include glycols such as dipropylene glycol and polyethylene glycol, and glycerols such as glycerin, diglycerin, and polyglycerin. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0018]
The water-soluble polymer used in the present invention is used for the purpose of a viscosity modifier, a feel modifier, etc., and is made of guar gum, sclerotium gum, gellan gum, pectin, agar, sodium chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, gum arabic. Sodium alginate, carrageenan, xanthan gum, locust bean gum, methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxy vinyl polymer, alkyl-modified carboxy vinyl polymer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, sodium polyacrylate, etc. More than one species can be used. When an alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer is selected as the water-soluble polymer used in the present invention, an oil-in-water cosmetic that is particularly excellent in powder dispersibility and emulsion stability can be obtained. The content in the case of containing the water-soluble polymer in the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention is generally preferably 0.01 to 5%.
[0019]
The oil-in-water cosmetics of the present invention can be applied to any cosmetics such as skin care cosmetics, makeup cosmetics, and hair cosmetics. Particularly, cosmetics that easily exhibit the effects of the present invention include foundations and base materials. Face color, blusher, lipstick, eye products, sunscreen, concealer, etc. Further, the form of the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention may be any of cream, gel, emulsion, liquid, and solid.
[0020]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. Note that these do not limit the present invention.
[0021]
Examples 1 to 6 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5: Emulsion Foundations Emulsion foundations having the compositions shown in Tables 1 and 2 were prepared by the following production methods, and “powder dispersibility” and “adhesion to the skin”. Each item of “flexibility of decorative film” was evaluated by the following evaluation method and criteria, and the results are shown in Tables 1-2.
[0022]
[Table 1]
[0023]
[Table 2]
[0024]
(Production method)
A: Components (1) to (10) are dissolved by heating.
B: Components (11) to (27) are uniformly dispersed and mixed by heating.
C: B is added to A and emulsified.
D: After cooling C, the container was filled to obtain an emulsion foundation.
[0025]
[Evaluation method: Powder dispersibility]
The emulsion foundations of the above Examples and Comparative Examples were drawn on a glass plate using an applicator with a thickness of 25 μm, and the cohesiveness of the powder was observed, and judged according to the following criteria.
[0026]
[Evaluation method: Adhesion to skin, flexibility of cosmetic film]
The emulsion foundations of the above examples and comparative examples were used by 20 cosmetic panels, and each panel had the following evaluation criteria for “adhesion to the skin” and “flexibility of the cosmetic film” for each foundation. The average score of the scores of all the panels was calculated for each foundation and judged according to the following criteria.
[0027]
As is apparent from the results of Tables 1 and 2, the emulsion foundations of Examples 1 to 6 according to the present invention are “powder dispersibility”, “adhesion to skin”, “flexibility of cosmetic film”. It was an oil-in-water cosmetic excellent in all items. On the other hand, Comparative Example 1 using untreated powder instead of component (b) was inferior in powder dispersibility. Moreover, in the comparative example 2 which does not contain a component (a), it was inferior to the adhesiveness to skin and the dispersibility of powder. Furthermore, in Comparative Examples 3, 4, and 5 in which rosin acid pentaerythlit, polybutene, and trimethylsiloxysilicic acid were used in place of component (a), the decorative film had poor flexibility.
[0028]
Example 7: Skin tone emulsion
[0029]
(Production method)
A: Components (1) to (7) are dissolved by heating.
B: Components (8) to (20) are uniformly dispersed and heated and mixed.
C: B is added to A and emulsified.
D: After cooling C, component (21) is added and mixed and dispersed uniformly.
E: D was filled into a container to obtain a skin color emulsion.
The skin-colored milky lotion of Example 7 was an oil-in-water cosmetic that was excellent in adhesion to the skin, excellent in the flexibility of the cosmetic film, and excellent in powder dispersibility.
[0030]
Example 8: Creamy base material
[0031]
(Production method)
A: Components (1) to (6) are dissolved by heating.
B: Components (7) to (19) are uniformly dispersed and mixed by heating.
C: B is added to A and emulsified.
D: After cooling C, component (20) is added and mixed and dispersed uniformly.
E: D was filled in a container to obtain a creamy base material.
The creamy base material of Example 8 was an oil-in-water cosmetic with excellent cosmetic film flexibility and excellent powder dispersibility while having excellent adhesion to the skin.
[0032]
Example 9: Milky sunscreen
[0033]
(Production method)
A: Components (1) to (9) are dissolved by heating.
B: Components (10) to (18) are uniformly dispersed and mixed by heating.
C: B is added to A and emulsified.
D: After cooling C, add component (19) and mix and disperse uniformly.
E: D was filled into a container to obtain an emulsion sunscreen.
The emulsion sunscreen of Example 9 was an oil-in-water cosmetic with excellent cosmetic film flexibility and excellent powder dispersibility while having excellent adhesion to the skin.
[0034]
Example 10: serum
[0035]
(Production method)
A: Components (1) to (7) are dissolved by heating.
B: Components (8) to (15) are uniformly dispersed and mixed by heating.
C: B is added to A and emulsified.
D: After cooling C, component (16) is added and mixed and dispersed uniformly.
E: D was filled in a container to obtain a cosmetic liquid.
The beauty essence of Example 10 was an oil-in-water cosmetic with excellent cosmetic film flexibility and excellent powder dispersibility while having excellent adhesion to the skin.
[0036]
Example 11: Creamy eye color
[0037]
(Production method)
A: Components (1) to (7) are dissolved by heating.
B: Components (8) to (19) are uniformly dispersed and heated and mixed.
C: B is added to A and emulsified.
D: After cooling C, component (20) is added and mixed and dispersed uniformly.
E: D was filled into a container to obtain a creamy eye color.
The cream eye color of Example 11 was an oil-in-water cosmetic with excellent cosmetic film flexibility and excellent powder dispersibility while having excellent adhesion to the skin.
[0038]
Example 12: Emulsion face color
[0039]
(Production method)
A: Components (1) to (9) are mixed and dissolved.
B: Components (10) to (17) are uniformly dispersed and mixed uniformly.
C: B is added to A and emulsified.
D: Component (18) is added to C and mixed and dispersed uniformly.
E: D was filled in a container to obtain an emulsion face color.
The milky face color of Example 12 was an oil-in-water cosmetic that was excellent in adhesion to the skin, excellent in the flexibility of the cosmetic film, and excellent in powder dispersibility.
[0040]
Example 13: Gel lipstick
[0041]
(Production method)
A: Components (1) to (8) are mixed and dissolved.
B: Components (9) to (17) are uniformly dispersed and mixed uniformly.
C: B is added to A and emulsified.
D: Component (18) is added to C and mixed and dispersed uniformly.
E: D was filled into a container to obtain a gel lipstick.
The gel-like lipstick of Example 13 was an oil-in-water cosmetic with excellent cosmetic film flexibility and excellent powder dispersibility while having excellent adhesion to the skin.
[0042]
Example 14: Liquid eyeliner
[0043]
(Production method)
A: Components (1) to (6) are mixed and dissolved.
B: Components (7) to (14) are uniformly dispersed and mixed uniformly.
C: B is added to A and emulsified.
D: Add component (15) to C and mix and disperse uniformly.
E: D was filled in a container to obtain a liquid eyeliner.
The liquid eyeliner of Example 14 was an oil-in-water cosmetic with excellent cosmetic film flexibility and excellent powder dispersibility while having excellent adhesion to the skin.
[0044]
Example 15: Liquid eyebrow
[0045]
(Production method)
A: Components (1) to (7) are mixed and dissolved.
B: Components (8) to (13) are uniformly dispersed and mixed uniformly.
C: B is added to A and emulsified.
D: Component (14) is added to C and mixed and dispersed uniformly.
E: D was filled in a container to obtain a liquid eyebrow.
The liquid eyebrow of Example 15 was an oil-in-water cosmetic that has excellent adhesion to the skin, excellent flexibility of the cosmetic film, and good powder dispersibility.
[0046]
【The invention's effect】
As described in detail above, the oil-in-water cosmetic of the present invention is an oil-in-water cosmetic that has excellent adhesion to the skin, excellent flexibility of the cosmetic film, and good powder dispersibility. .
Claims (2)
(a)キャンデリラワックスより分別抽出して得られた樹脂分
(b)フッ素化合物処理粉体
(c)アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー
を含有することを特徴とする水中油型化粧料。The following components (a), (b) and (c);
(A) Candelilla resin component obtained by differential extraction from wax (b) fluorine compound-treated powder (c) alkyl le modified carboxyvinyl oil-in-water type cosmetic which is characterized by containing a vinyl polymer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001156466A JP4837838B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2001-05-25 | Oil-in-water cosmetic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001156466A JP4837838B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2001-05-25 | Oil-in-water cosmetic |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002348209A JP2002348209A (en) | 2002-12-04 |
| JP4837838B2 true JP4837838B2 (en) | 2011-12-14 |
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| JP2001156466A Expired - Lifetime JP4837838B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2001-05-25 | Oil-in-water cosmetic |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2005225771A (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2005-08-25 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Oil-in-water type emulsified composition |
| JP2007269763A (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-18 | Kose Corp | Oily cosmetic |
| JP5043355B2 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2012-10-10 | 株式会社コーセー | Unevenness correction cosmetics |
| JP5421554B2 (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2014-02-19 | 株式会社ファンケル | Composition comprising alpha gel |
| KR20250114291A (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2025-07-29 | 카오카부시키가이샤 | aqueous composition |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2657219B2 (en) * | 1988-04-12 | 1997-09-24 | 株式会社資生堂 | Oil-in-water emulsion cosmetic |
| JP3890547B2 (en) * | 1997-08-21 | 2007-03-07 | 株式会社伊那貿易商会 | Cosmetics |
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2001
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