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JP4847746B2 - Mirror holder with angle adjustment mechanism - Google Patents
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JP4847746B2 - Mirror holder with angle adjustment mechanism - Google Patents

Mirror holder with angle adjustment mechanism Download PDF

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JP4847746B2
JP4847746B2 JP2005352350A JP2005352350A JP4847746B2 JP 4847746 B2 JP4847746 B2 JP 4847746B2 JP 2005352350 A JP2005352350 A JP 2005352350A JP 2005352350 A JP2005352350 A JP 2005352350A JP 4847746 B2 JP4847746 B2 JP 4847746B2
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compression spring
holding member
mirror
mirror holding
screw
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JP2007011258A (en
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康博 野口
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株式会社 ファースト メカニカル デザイン
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Description

この発明は、レーザ発振器のミラーを保持して発振器本体等に固定するためのミラーホルダに係り、特に、ミラーの角度を微調整する機構を備えたミラーホルダに関する。   The present invention relates to a mirror holder for holding a mirror of a laser oscillator and fixing it to an oscillator body or the like, and more particularly to a mirror holder provided with a mechanism for finely adjusting the angle of the mirror.

レーザ発振器は、全反射ミラーと出力ミラーとの間に設置されたYAGロッド等のレーザ媒質に励起光を照射し、レーザ媒質から放出された光をミラー間で反射増幅させた後、その一部を出力ミラーから外部に取り出す仕組みを備えている。
そして、安定したレーザ出力を確保するには対向配置させた全反射ミラー及び出力ミラーの向き(平行度)が極めて重要となるため、各ミラーの角度を微調整するための機構を備えたミラーホルダが、これまでも種々提案されている(下記の特許文献参照)。
特開2002−21835 特開2005−215507
A laser oscillator irradiates a laser medium such as a YAG rod installed between a total reflection mirror and an output mirror with excitation light, reflects and amplifies the light emitted from the laser medium between the mirrors, and then partially Is taken out from the output mirror.
And, in order to secure a stable laser output, the direction (parallelism) of the total reflection mirror and the output mirror that are arranged to face each other is extremely important. Therefore, a mirror holder having a mechanism for finely adjusting the angle of each mirror However, various proposals have been made so far (see the following patent document).
JP2002-21835 JP-A-2005-215507

特許文献1に記載のミラーホルダは、ミラーを保持するための前板と、レーザ装置内に取り付けるための本体と、それぞれの対応位置に形成されたバネ収納用の複数の貫通孔と、この貫通孔内に挿通される引張りコイルバネと、本体部に形成された調整ネジ挿通用の複数の貫通孔と、複数本の調整ネジとを備えている。
前板と本体部とは、それぞれのバネ収納用貫通孔を合わせて形成された貫通孔内に引張りコイルバネを挿通させ、その両端をピンを用いて前板及び本体に引っ掛けることにより、バネの収縮力によって接合される。
そして、本体部に形成された調整ネジ挿入用の各貫通孔に調整ネジを螺合させることにより、その先端が前板の内面に当接される。この状態で任意の調整ネジをさらに回転させると、当該調整ネジの突出量が増大し、前板と本体間の距離が部分的に変化する結果、ミラーを保持する前板のあおり角度あるいは回転角度の調整が実現される。
このミラーホルダの場合、調整ネジによる角度調整が完了した後、調整ネジの軸方向と平行な力を調整ネジに加えるロック部材にロックビスを螺合させ、その先端を本体に押圧させることによって調整ネジの動きがロックされる仕組みを備えている。
A mirror holder described in Patent Document 1 includes a front plate for holding a mirror, a main body for mounting in a laser device, a plurality of through holes for storing springs formed at corresponding positions, and the through holes. A tension coil spring to be inserted into the hole, a plurality of through holes for inserting adjustment screws formed in the main body, and a plurality of adjustment screws are provided.
The front plate and the main body are contracted by inserting a tension coil spring into a through hole formed by combining the through holes for storing each spring, and hooking both ends of the front plate and the main body using pins. Bonded by force.
Then, by screwing the adjusting screw into each through hole for inserting the adjusting screw formed in the main body, the tip of the adjusting screw is brought into contact with the inner surface of the front plate. If the optional adjustment screw is further rotated in this state, the amount of protrusion of the adjustment screw increases and the distance between the front plate and the main body changes partially. As a result, the tilt angle or rotation angle of the front plate holding the mirror Adjustment is realized.
In the case of this mirror holder, after the angle adjustment by the adjustment screw is completed, a lock screw is screwed into a lock member that applies a force parallel to the axial direction of the adjustment screw to the adjustment screw, and the tip of the adjustment screw is pressed against the main body. It has a mechanism to lock the movement of

特許文献2に記載のミラーホルダも、ミラーを保持するためのプレートと、レーザ装置内に取り付けるためのブロックと、それぞれの対応位置に形成されたバネ収納用の複数の貫通孔と、この貫通孔内に挿通される引張りコイルバネと、本体部に形成された調整ネジ挿通用の複数の貫通孔と、複数本の調整ネジとを備えている。
プレートとブロックとは、それぞれのバネ収納用貫通孔を合わせて形成された貫通孔内に引張りコイルバネを挿通させ、その両端をピンを用いてプレート及びブロックに引っ掛けることにより、バネの収縮力によって接合される。
そして、ブロックに形成された調整ネジ挿入用の各貫通孔に調整ネジを螺合させることにより、その先端がプレートの内面に当接される。この状態で任意の調整ネジをさらに回転させると、当該調整ネジの突出量が増大し、プレートとブロック間の距離が部分的に変化する結果、ミラーを保持するプレートのあおり角度あるいは回転角度の調整が実現される。
このミラーホルダの場合、調整ネジによる角度調整が完了した後、1本の固定ネジをブロックの貫通孔に挿通させ、その先端をプレートに形成されたネジ孔に螺合させることにより、プレートをブロックに対して締結させる構造を備えている。
The mirror holder described in Patent Document 2 also includes a plate for holding the mirror, a block for mounting in the laser device, a plurality of through holes for storing springs formed at corresponding positions, and the through holes. A tension coil spring inserted into the inside, a plurality of through holes for insertion of adjustment screws formed in the main body, and a plurality of adjustment screws.
The plate and the block are joined by the contraction force of the spring by inserting a tension coil spring into the through-hole formed by combining the respective spring-accommodating through-holes and hooking both ends of the plate and the block using pins. Is done.
Then, by screwing the adjusting screw into each through hole for inserting the adjusting screw formed in the block, the tip thereof is brought into contact with the inner surface of the plate. If the optional adjustment screw is further rotated in this state, the protruding amount of the adjustment screw increases and the distance between the plate and the block partially changes. As a result, the tilt angle or rotation angle of the plate holding the mirror is adjusted. Is realized.
In the case of this mirror holder, after the angle adjustment by the adjustment screw is completed, the plate is blocked by inserting one fixing screw into the through hole of the block and screwing the tip into the screw hole formed in the plate. The structure to be fastened to is provided.

上記のように、特許文献1及び2のミラーホルダは、何れもミラー保持用の部材と設置用の部材を両部材の貫通孔内に配置したコイルバネの引張り応力によって接合・保持させる構造であるが、あまり強い力の引張りコイルバネを用いると両端のフックを各部材に係合することが大変となるし、フックに大きな負担がかかることにもなるため、その引張り応力にはどうしても制約があり、高い保持力を実現できないという問題があった。このため、調整ネジを回してミラーの角度を調整している間に、その回転力を受けて両部材間に位置ずれが生じ易いという欠点があった。
また、一旦コイルバネを取り付けた後は、その引張り応力を柔軟に加減することができないため、通常よりも強い保持力を確保した上で、両部材間の角度を狭い調整幅で微調整するということもできなかった。
さらに、両者とも角度調整完了後のロック手段(角度固定手段)を備えているが、何れも付勢手段であるコイルバネと離れた箇所にロックネジを螺合する方式であるため、ロック時に位置ずれが生じやすかった。
As described above, each of the mirror holders of Patent Documents 1 and 2 has a structure in which the mirror holding member and the installation member are joined and held by the tensile stress of the coil spring disposed in the through hole of both members. If a tension coil spring with a very strong force is used, it will be difficult to engage the hooks at both ends with each member, and it will be a heavy burden on the hook, so the tensile stress is inevitably limited and high. There was a problem that the holding force could not be realized. For this reason, while adjusting the angle of the mirror by turning the adjusting screw, there has been a drawback that a positional deviation is likely to occur between the two members due to the rotational force.
In addition, once the coil spring is attached, the tensile stress cannot be flexibly adjusted. Therefore, after securing a stronger holding force than usual, the angle between the two members can be finely adjusted with a narrow adjustment width. I couldn't.
Furthermore, both of them are provided with a lock means (angle fixing means) after completion of the angle adjustment, but since both of them are a system in which a lock screw is screwed into a place away from the coil spring as an urging means, there is no positional deviation at the time of locking. It was easy to occur.

この発明は、従来のミラーホルダが抱える上記の問題を解決するために案出されたものであり、角度調整時において比較的強い保持力を確保できると共に、必要な調整幅に応じて保持力を柔軟に加減でき、ロック時における位置ずれも生じにくいミラーホルダを提供することを目的としている。   The present invention has been devised to solve the above-described problems of conventional mirror holders, and can ensure a relatively strong holding force at the time of angle adjustment, and can also have a holding force according to a necessary adjustment width. An object of the present invention is to provide a mirror holder that can be flexibly adjusted and is less likely to be displaced when locked.

上記の目的を達成するため、請求項1に記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダは、ミラーを装着するミラー保持部材と、このミラー保持部材と対向配置されたベース部材と、ベース部材の貫通孔に螺合され、先端がミラー保持部材の対向面に当接する複数の角度調整ネジと、ミラー保持部材とベース部材を係合するための連結ネジと、ミラー保持部材とベース部材間を付勢するための第1の圧縮バネ及び第2の圧縮バネと、ベース部材に形成された第1の圧縮バネを収納するための貫通孔と、この貫通孔内において第1の圧縮バネの付勢力(圧縮応力=反発力)を受け止めるストッパ(係止部)と、ミラー保持部材に形成された第2の圧縮バネを収納するための貫通孔と、この貫通孔内において第2の圧縮バネの付勢力を受け止めるストッパと、上記連結ネジの先端に係合されるネジ受け部材とを備え、上記連結ネジは、ベース部材の貫通孔に収納された第1の圧縮バネ及びミラー保持部材の貫通孔に収納された第2の圧縮バネに挿通され、一方の圧縮バネはこの連結ネジの頭部と一方のストッパとの間に配置されると共に、他方の圧縮バネは上記ネジ受け部材と他方のストッパとの間に配置されていることを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above object, a mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to claim 1 is provided with a mirror holding member for mounting a mirror, a base member disposed opposite to the mirror holding member, and a through hole of the base member. A plurality of angle adjusting screws that are screwed together and whose tips abut against the opposing surface of the mirror holding member, a connecting screw for engaging the mirror holding member and the base member, and a bias between the mirror holding member and the base member The first and second compression springs, a through hole for accommodating the first compression spring formed in the base member, and an urging force (compression stress) of the first compression spring in the through hole = Repulsive force), a stopper (locking portion), a through hole for accommodating the second compression spring formed in the mirror holding member, and an energizing force of the second compression spring in the through hole With stopper A screw receiving member engaged with a tip of the connecting screw, the connecting screw being a first compression spring housed in the through hole of the base member and a second housing housed in the through hole of the mirror holding member. One compression spring is disposed between the head of the connecting screw and one stopper, and the other compression spring is disposed between the screw receiving member and the other stopper. It is characterized by being.

請求項2に記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダは、ミラーを装着するミラー保持部材と、このミラー保持部材と対向配置されたベース部材と、ベース部材の貫通孔に螺合され、先端がミラー保持部材の対向面に当接する複数の角度調整ネジと、ミラー保持部材とベース部材を係合するための複数の連結ネジと、ミラー保持部材とベース部材間を付勢するための複数の第1の圧縮バネ及び複数の第2の圧縮バネと、ベース部材に形成された第1の圧縮バネを収納するための複数の貫通孔と、各貫通孔内において第1の圧縮バネの付勢力を受け止めるストッパと、ミラー保持部材に形成された第2の圧縮バネを収納するための複数の貫通孔と、各貫通孔内において第2の圧縮バネの付勢力を受け止めるストッパと、上記連結ネジの先端に係合されるネジ受け部材とを備え、上記の各連結ネジは、ベース部材の貫通孔に収納された第1の圧縮バネ及びミラー保持部材の貫通孔に収納された第2の圧縮バネに挿通され、一方の圧縮バネは各連結ネジの頭部と一方のストッパとの間に配置されると共に、他方の圧縮バネは上記ネジ受け部材と他方のストッパとの間に配置されていることを特徴としている。   The mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to claim 2 is a mirror holding member for mounting the mirror, a base member arranged to face the mirror holding member, and a through hole of the base member, and the tip is held by the mirror. A plurality of angle adjusting screws abutting against the opposing surfaces of the member, a plurality of connecting screws for engaging the mirror holding member and the base member, and a plurality of first for biasing between the mirror holding member and the base member. A compression spring, a plurality of second compression springs, a plurality of through holes for accommodating the first compression springs formed in the base member, and a stopper for receiving the biasing force of the first compression spring in each through hole A plurality of through holes for accommodating the second compression springs formed in the mirror holding member, a stopper for receiving the urging force of the second compression springs in each through hole, and a tip of the connecting screw. Combined Each of the connecting screws is inserted through a first compression spring housed in the through hole of the base member and a second compression spring housed in the through hole of the mirror holding member. The compression spring is arranged between the head of each connecting screw and one stopper, and the other compression spring is arranged between the screw receiving member and the other stopper.

請求項3に記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダは、請求項1または2のミラーホルダであって、さらに、上記ベース部材に形成された貫通孔が、第1の圧縮バネを収納するための広径部と、連結ネジを挿通するための狭径部を備えており、広径部と狭径部との間に形成される段部が上記のストッパとして機能し、上記ミラー保持部材に形成された貫通孔が、第2の圧縮バネを収納するための広径部と、連結ネジを挿通するための狭径部を備えており、広径部と狭径部との間に形成される段部が上記のストッパとして機能することを特徴としている。   The mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to a third aspect is the mirror holder according to the first or second aspect, wherein the through-hole formed in the base member is a wide hole for accommodating the first compression spring. A diameter portion and a narrow diameter portion for inserting a connecting screw are provided, and a step portion formed between the wide diameter portion and the narrow diameter portion functions as the stopper, and is formed on the mirror holding member. The through hole has a wide diameter portion for accommodating the second compression spring and a narrow diameter portion for inserting the connecting screw, and is formed between the wide diameter portion and the narrow diameter portion. The portion functions as the stopper described above.

請求項4に記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダは、ミラーを装着するミラー保持部材と、このミラー保持部材と対向配置されたベース部材と、ベース部材の貫通孔に螺合され、先端がミラー保持部材の対向面に当接する複数の角度調整ネジと、ミラー保持部材とベース部材を係合するための複数の連結ネジと、ミラー保持部材とベース部材間を付勢するための複数の第1の圧縮バネ及び複数の第2の圧縮バネと、ベース部材に形成された第1の圧縮バネを収納するための複数の凹部と、各凹部の底面に形成された連結ネジ挿通用の貫通孔と、ミラー保持部材に形成された第2の圧縮バネを収納するための一の共通凹部と、この共通凹部の底面に形成された連結ネジ挿通用の複数の貫通孔と、複数のネジ穴を備えた一のネジ受け部材とを備え、上記の各連結ネジは、ベース部材の凹部に収納された第1の圧縮バネ、ベース部材の貫通孔、ミラー保持部材の貫通孔及びミラー保持部材の共通凹部に収納された第2の圧縮バネにそれぞれ挿通されると共に、それぞれの先端が共通ネジ受け部材のネジ穴に係合され、第1の圧縮バネは各連結ネジの頭部と凹部の底面との間に配置されると共に、第2の圧縮バネは共通ネジ受け部材と共通凹部の底面との間に配置されていることを特徴としている。   The mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to claim 4 is a mirror holding member for mounting the mirror, a base member arranged to face the mirror holding member, and a through hole of the base member, and the tip is held by the mirror. A plurality of angle adjusting screws abutting against the opposing surfaces of the member, a plurality of connecting screws for engaging the mirror holding member and the base member, and a plurality of first for biasing between the mirror holding member and the base member. A compression spring and a plurality of second compression springs; a plurality of recesses for accommodating the first compression springs formed in the base member; and a through-hole for inserting a connection screw formed in the bottom surface of each recess; One common recess for storing the second compression spring formed in the mirror holding member, a plurality of through holes for inserting connection screws formed in the bottom surface of the common recess, and a plurality of screw holes One screw receiving member, The connecting screws are connected to the first compression spring housed in the recess of the base member, the through hole of the base member, the through hole of the mirror holding member, and the second compression spring housed in the common recess of the mirror holding member. Each of the first compression springs is inserted between the screw holes of the common screw receiving member, the first compression spring is disposed between the head of each connecting screw and the bottom surface of the recess, and the second The compression spring is arranged between the common screw receiving member and the bottom surface of the common recess.

請求項5に記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダは、請求項1〜4のミラーホルダであって、さらに上記ミラー保持部材の対向面における少なくとも上記角度調整ネジが当接する部分を、焼き入れ部材によって構成したことを特徴としている。   The mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to claim 5 is the mirror holder according to claims 1 to 4, wherein at least a portion of the opposing surface of the mirror holding member that is in contact with the angle adjusting screw is made by a quenching member. It is characterized by the construction.

請求項6に記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダは、請求項1〜5のミラーホルダであって、さらに上記第1の圧縮バネ及び第2の圧縮バネが、多数の皿バネを積層させた皿バネ群よりなることを特徴としている。   The mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to claim 6 is the mirror holder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first compression spring and the second compression spring further include a plurality of disc springs laminated. It is characterized by comprising spring groups.

請求項7に記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダは、請求項1〜5のミラーホルダであって、さらに上記第1の圧縮バネ及び第2の圧縮バネが、圧縮コイルバネよりなることを特徴としている。   The mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to a seventh aspect is the mirror holder according to the first to fifth aspects, wherein the first compression spring and the second compression spring are formed of a compression coil spring. .

請求項1〜7に記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダにあっては、ベース部材の貫通孔(または凹部)内及びミラー保持部材の貫通孔(または凹部)内にそれぞれ圧縮バネが収納され、各圧縮バネは連結ネジの頭部と一方のストッパ(または凹部底面)間及び連結ネジの先端が螺合されたネジ受け部材と他方のストッパ(または凹部底面)間に配置されている。
このため、連結ネジを緩めると各圧縮バネの圧縮応力がそれぞれのストッパに加えられ、ベース部材及びミラー保持部材を接合方向(閉じ方向)に押圧することができ、高い保持力の下で調整ネジによる角度調整が可能となる。
また、連結ネジを目一杯まで締め上げると、圧縮バネが完全に収縮して可動幅がほとんどなくなるため、ベース部材とミラー保持部材の角度を固定することが可能となる。
In the mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, a compression spring is housed in each of the through hole (or recess) of the base member and the through hole (or recess) of the mirror holding member, The compression spring is disposed between the head of the connection screw and one stopper (or the bottom surface of the recess), and between the screw receiving member into which the tip of the connection screw is screwed and the other stopper (or the bottom surface of the recess).
For this reason, when the connecting screw is loosened, the compression stress of each compression spring is applied to each stopper, and the base member and the mirror holding member can be pressed in the joining direction (closing direction). It is possible to adjust the angle.
Further, when the connecting screw is fully tightened, the compression spring is completely contracted and the movable width is almost eliminated, so that the angle between the base member and the mirror holding member can be fixed.

また、請求項1〜7に記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダは、ミラー保持部材とベース部材間を接合方向に付勢する手段として圧縮バネを用いており、引張りバネによる場合のように取り付け用のフックを設け、これを各部材に引っ掛けて装着する必要がないため、その分高い圧縮応力を備えた圧縮バネを採用することが可能となり、両部材間をより強い力で接合方向に付勢することが可能となる。
さらに、連結ネジの緩め具合を調節することにより、圧縮バネの反発力(圧縮応力)を任意の強さに設定できるため、一旦角度調整を行った後に、通常よりも高い保持力の下で極微細な角度調整を行う場合に便利である。
しかも、ロック手段として機能する連結ネジと、付勢手段として機能する圧縮バネが同軸上に配置されているため、連結ネジの回転に伴って余計な外力が付勢手段に加わることがなく、ロックに起因する位置ずれを防止することが可能となる。
The mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7 uses a compression spring as means for urging the mirror holding member and the base member in the joining direction, and for mounting as in the case of a tension spring. Because it is not necessary to attach the hook to each member, it is possible to adopt a compression spring with a correspondingly high compressive stress and urge the members in the joining direction with a stronger force. It becomes possible to do.
In addition, the repulsion force (compression stress) of the compression spring can be set to an arbitrary strength by adjusting the looseness of the connecting screw. This is convenient when performing fine angle adjustment.
In addition, since the connecting screw that functions as the locking means and the compression spring that functions as the biasing means are arranged on the same axis, no extra external force is applied to the biasing means as the connecting screw rotates, and the locking is achieved. It is possible to prevent the positional deviation caused by the above.

また、請求項1〜7に記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダは、ミラー保持部材とベース部材間を閉じ方向(接合方向)に付勢する圧縮バネが、ミラー保持部材の貫通孔(または凹部)内とベース部材の貫通孔(または凹部)内に分散配置されている。
そして、連結ネジをネジ受け部材に適度に螺合させると、一方の圧縮バネが連結ネジの頭部とストッパ(または凹部底面)間で圧縮され、他方の圧縮バネが連結ネジの先端に係合されたネジ受け部材とストッパ(または凹部底面)間で圧縮されるため、それぞれが独立して反発力を発揮することとなる。
この結果、ベース部材またはミラー保持部材の何れか一方に圧縮バネを配置させる場合に比べ、遙かに広い調整ストロークと強いホールド力を具備することができる。
Further, in the mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the compression spring that biases the mirror holding member and the base member in the closing direction (joining direction) is a through-hole (or a concave portion) of the mirror holding member. Dispersed and arranged in the inner and through holes (or recesses) of the base member.
When the connecting screw is properly screwed into the screw receiving member, one compression spring is compressed between the head of the connecting screw and the stopper (or the bottom of the recess), and the other compression spring is engaged with the tip of the connecting screw. Since the compressed screw receiving member and the stopper (or the bottom surface of the recess) are compressed, each exerts a repulsive force independently.
As a result, it is possible to provide a far wider adjustment stroke and a stronger holding force than in the case where the compression spring is disposed on either the base member or the mirror holding member.

請求項4に記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダにあっては、共通のネジ受け部材に各連結ネジの先端が係合される仕組みを備えているため、ネジ込み時にはネジ受け部材を特に押さえなくてもその回転が規制されることとなる。このため、個別にネジ受け部材の回転を規制する場合に比べ、組立時及び調整時の作業効率を高めることが可能となる。   In the mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to claim 4, since the tip of each connecting screw is engaged with the common screw receiving member, the screw receiving member is not particularly pressed when screwed. However, the rotation is restricted. For this reason, it becomes possible to improve the work efficiency at the time of an assembly and adjustment compared with the case where rotation of a screw receiving member is controlled individually.

請求項5に記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダにあっては、ミラー保持部材の対向面における角度調整ネジが当接する部分を高硬度の焼き入れ部材によって構成したため、ホールド力の向上によってミラー保持部材の対向面に対する負荷が増大しても変形等の不具合が発生することを有効に防止できる。   In the mirror holder with an angle adjustment mechanism according to claim 5, the portion where the angle adjustment screw abuts on the opposing surface of the mirror holding member is formed of a hardened quenching member. Even when the load on the opposite surface increases, it is possible to effectively prevent the occurrence of defects such as deformation.

図1はこの発明に係る角度調整機構付ミラーホルダ10の背面を示すものであり、図2は図1のA−A断面図である。
図示の通り、角度調整機構付ミラーホルダ10は、アルミニウムよりなるベース部材12とミラー保持部材14とを備えている。
図3は、ベース部材12とミラー保持部材14とを分離させた状態を示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 shows the back of the mirror holder 10 with an angle adjusting mechanism according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
As shown in the figure, the mirror holder 10 with an angle adjusting mechanism includes a base member 12 and a mirror holding member 14 made of aluminum.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the base member 12 and the mirror holding member 14 are separated.

図4はベース部材12の背面16を示す平面図であり、図5はベース部材12の正面(対向面)18を示す平面図である。
図示の通り、ベース部材12は略L字型の形状を備えている。
また、図2及び図3に示すように、ベース部材12には背面16から正面18に達する貫通孔20が形成されており、各貫通孔20にはあおり角度調整用の第1の調整ネジ22と、支点形成用及び間隔調整用の第2の調整ネジ24と、回転角度調整用の第3の調整ネジ26がそれぞれ挿通され、貫通孔20の内面に形成された雌ネジに螺合されている(図2及び図3には2つの貫通孔20のみが描かれているが、実際には3つの貫通孔20が形成されている)。
各調整ネジの先端部には、ボール29が回転自在に装着されている。
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the back surface 16 of the base member 12, and FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the front surface (opposing surface) 18 of the base member 12.
As illustrated, the base member 12 has a substantially L-shaped shape.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the base member 12 is formed with through holes 20 extending from the back surface 16 to the front surface 18, and each through hole 20 has a first adjusting screw 22 for adjusting the tilt angle. A second adjusting screw 24 for fulcrum formation and spacing adjustment, and a third adjusting screw 26 for adjusting the rotation angle are respectively inserted and screwed into a female screw formed on the inner surface of the through hole 20. (In FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, only two through holes 20 are depicted, but actually three through holes 20 are formed).
A ball 29 is rotatably mounted at the tip of each adjustment screw.

ベース部材12の背面16における第2の調整ネジ24の近傍には、凹部32が2つ形成されている。各凹部32は、連結ネジ30の頭部側に挿通された第1の皿バネ群34を収納するのに十分な口径を備えている。
また、各凹部32の底面には、連結ネジ30のみを挿通するための貫通孔33が同心状に形成されている。
貫通孔33は、凹部32よりも口径が小さいため、凹部32の底面と貫通孔33との間には段部が形成されている。
ベース部材12には、レーザ発振器本体(図示省略)に固定するための貫通孔35が複数形成されている。
Two recesses 32 are formed in the vicinity of the second adjustment screw 24 on the back surface 16 of the base member 12. Each recess 32 has a sufficient diameter to accommodate the first disc spring group 34 inserted into the head side of the connecting screw 30.
Further, on the bottom surface of each recess 32, a through hole 33 for inserting only the connecting screw 30 is formed concentrically.
Since the through hole 33 has a smaller diameter than the recess 32, a step is formed between the bottom surface of the recess 32 and the through hole 33.
The base member 12 has a plurality of through holes 35 for fixing to a laser oscillator body (not shown).

図6はミラー保持部材14の背面(対向面)36を示す平面図であり、図7はミラー保持部材14の正面38を示す平面図である。
図示の通り、このミラー保持部材14の中央には、ミラー40を保持するための枠部42が形成されている。
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the back surface (opposing surface) 36 of the mirror holding member 14, and FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the front surface 38 of the mirror holding member 14.
As illustrated, a frame portion 42 for holding the mirror 40 is formed at the center of the mirror holding member 14.

また、ミラー保持部材14の背面36には、連結ネジを挿通するための一対の貫通孔44と、第1の調整ネジ22のボール29が当接する第1の受部46と、第2の調整ネジ24のボール29が当接する第2の受部48と、第3の調整ネジ26のボール29が当接する第3の受部50とが設けられている。
第1の受部46は平坦な円形をなしており、SK鋼等の焼き入れ部材によって形成されている。また、第2の受部48は中心に凹部52を備えた円形をなしており、これも焼き入れ部材より形成されている。図2及び図3に示すように、第1の受部46及び第2の受部48の本体は、共にミラー保持部材14に形成された貫通孔に嵌合され、正面38にまで達している。
これに対し第3の受部50は、焼き入れ部材よりなる一対のシャフト54を背面36に埋設してなり、平行に配置されたシャフト54,54間の溝に沿って第3の調整ネジ26のボール29が往復滑動する仕組みとなっている。
Further, on the rear surface 36 of the mirror holding member 14, a pair of through holes 44 for inserting connection screws, a first receiving portion 46 with which the ball 29 of the first adjusting screw 22 abuts, and a second adjustment A second receiving portion 48 with which the ball 29 of the screw 24 abuts and a third receiving portion 50 with which the ball 29 of the third adjusting screw 26 abuts are provided.
The first receiving portion 46 has a flat circular shape and is formed by a quenching member such as SK steel. The second receiving portion 48 has a circular shape with a concave portion 52 at the center, and is also formed of a quenching member. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the main bodies of the first receiving portion 46 and the second receiving portion 48 are both fitted in a through hole formed in the mirror holding member 14 and reach the front surface 38. .
On the other hand, the third receiving portion 50 has a pair of shafts 54 made of a quenching member embedded in the back surface 36, and a third adjusting screw 26 along a groove between the shafts 54, 54 arranged in parallel. The ball 29 slides back and forth.

ミラー保持部材14の正面38には、各連結ネジ30の先端側に挿通される第2の皿バネ群56を収納するための共通凹部58が形成されている。
この共通凹部58の開口部60及び底面62は、長方形の角を丸めたような繭形状を備えており、その底面62には上記した一対の貫通孔44,44が開口している。
On the front surface 38 of the mirror holding member 14, a common recess 58 for accommodating the second disc spring group 56 inserted through the distal end side of each connecting screw 30 is formed.
The opening 60 and the bottom surface 62 of the common recess 58 have a bowl shape with rounded rectangular corners, and the pair of through holes 44, 44 described above are opened on the bottom surface 62.

以下において、このミラーホルダ10の組み立て方法について説明する。
まず図3に示すように、ベース部材12の正面18とミラー保持部材14の背面36とを対向させた状態で、ベース部材12の背面16側から連結ネジ30を凹部32及び貫通孔33に挿通させる。
この際、連結ネジ30の頭部側には第1の皿バネ群34(複数の皿バネ34a+ワッシャ34b)が挿通されている。
Hereinafter, a method for assembling the mirror holder 10 will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 3, with the front surface 18 of the base member 12 and the rear surface 36 of the mirror holding member 14 facing each other, the connecting screw 30 is inserted from the back surface 16 side of the base member 12 into the recess 32 and the through hole 33. Let
At this time, a first disc spring group 34 (a plurality of disc springs 34 a + washers 34 b) is inserted into the head side of the connecting screw 30.

つぎに、連結ネジ30の先端をミラー保持部材14の貫通孔44に挿通させ、凹部58内に到達した各連結ネジ30の先端にそれぞれ第2の皿バネ群56(複数の皿バネ56a+ワッシャ56b)を挿通させる。   Next, the tip of the connecting screw 30 is inserted into the through hole 44 of the mirror holding member 14, and a second disc spring group 56 (a plurality of disc springs 56 a + washers 56 b is attached to the tip of each connecting screw 30 reaching the recess 58. ) Is inserted.

つぎに、図8に示すように、ミラー保持部材14の共通凹部58にネジ受部材としての板ナット64を被せる。
この板ナット64は、ミラー保持部材14の凹部58と同様の繭形状を備えており、開口部60よりも一回り寸法が小さく形成されている。
また、板ナット64には一対のネジ穴66,66が形成されている。
最後に、各連結ネジ30の先端を板ナット64のネジ穴66,66に合わせ、連結ネジ30を回転させることにより、図2に示すように、連結ネジ30の先端がネジ穴66に螺合され、ベース部材12とミラー保持部材14とが連結ネジ30を介して一体化される。
この状態においては、第1の皿バネ群34が連結ネジ30の頭部と凹部32の底面(段部)との間に伸縮可能に配置されており、第2の皿バネ群56が板ナット64と共通凹部58の底面62との間に伸縮可能に配置されているため、各皿バネ群34,56の反発力によってベース部材12及びミラー保持部材14間が接合方向に付勢されることとなる。
そして、皿バネ群34,56の反発力に抗して連結ネジ30をさらに締め上げると、図9に示すように、皿バネ群34,56が収縮しきった状態となり、ベース部材12とミラー保持部材14間の角度がロックされる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 8, a plate nut 64 as a screw receiving member is put on the common recess 58 of the mirror holding member 14.
The plate nut 64 has a bowl shape similar to that of the concave portion 58 of the mirror holding member 14, and is formed to be slightly smaller in size than the opening 60.
The plate nut 64 has a pair of screw holes 66 and 66 formed therein.
Finally, the tip of each connecting screw 30 is aligned with the screw holes 66, 66 of the plate nut 64, and the connecting screw 30 is rotated so that the tip of the connecting screw 30 is screwed into the screw hole 66 as shown in FIG. Then, the base member 12 and the mirror holding member 14 are integrated via the connecting screw 30.
In this state, the first disc spring group 34 is disposed so as to be extendable and contractable between the head of the connection screw 30 and the bottom surface (step portion) of the recess 32, and the second disc spring group 56 is a plate nut. 64 and the bottom surface 62 of the common recess 58 are arranged so as to be expandable and contractable, and the repulsive force of the disc spring groups 34 and 56 urges the base member 12 and the mirror holding member 14 in the joining direction. It becomes.
When the coupling screw 30 is further tightened against the repulsive force of the disc spring groups 34 and 56, the disc spring groups 34 and 56 are fully contracted as shown in FIG. The angle between the members 14 is locked.

ミラー40のあおり角度や回転角度を調整するには、まず両方の連結ネジ30を少し緩め、ロック状態を解除する。
この場合でも、上記のように第1の皿バネ群34及び第2の皿バネ群56の反発力が効いているため、ミラー保持部材14とベース部材12間は十分強固にホールドされ、位置ズレが生じることはない。
つぎに第1の調整ネジ22を左右に必要量回動させると、その先端の突出量が増減し、第2の調整ネジ24のボール29及び第2の受部48の凹部52を支点にしてベース部材12とミラー保持部材14間のあおり角度が加減される。
また、第3の調整ネジ26を左右に必要量回動させると、同じくその先端の突出量が増減し、第2の調整ネジ24のボール29及び第2の受部48の凹部52を支点にしてベース部材12とミラー保持部材14間の回転角度が加減される。
ベース部材12とミラー保持部材14間の距離を調整したい場合には、第2の調整ネジ24を左右に必要量回動させる。
以上の角度調整が終了した後は、皿バネ群34,56が収縮しきるまで両方の連結ネジ30を締め上げ、ベース部材12とミラー保持部材14間の角度を固定化させる。
In order to adjust the tilt angle and rotation angle of the mirror 40, first, both the connecting screws 30 are slightly loosened to release the locked state.
Even in this case, since the repulsive force of the first disc spring group 34 and the second disc spring group 56 is effective as described above, the gap between the mirror holding member 14 and the base member 12 is held sufficiently firmly, and the positional deviation occurs. Will not occur.
Next, when the first adjusting screw 22 is rotated to the right and left by the required amount, the protruding amount at the tip thereof increases and decreases, and the ball 29 of the second adjusting screw 24 and the concave portion 52 of the second receiving portion 48 are used as fulcrums. The tilt angle between the base member 12 and the mirror holding member 14 is adjusted.
When the third adjustment screw 26 is rotated to the right and left by the required amount, the amount of protrusion at the tip of the third adjustment screw 26 increases and decreases, and the ball 29 of the second adjustment screw 24 and the recess 52 of the second receiving portion 48 are used as fulcrums. Thus, the rotation angle between the base member 12 and the mirror holding member 14 is adjusted.
When the distance between the base member 12 and the mirror holding member 14 is to be adjusted, the second adjusting screw 24 is rotated to the right and left by a necessary amount.
After the above angle adjustment is completed, both connecting screws 30 are tightened until the disc spring groups 34 and 56 are fully contracted, and the angle between the base member 12 and the mirror holding member 14 is fixed.

このミラーホルダ10にあっては、ベース部材12とミラー保持部材14間を接合方向に付勢する手段として皿バネ群34,56よりなる圧縮バネを用いているため、コイルバネよりなる引張りバネのように取り付け用のフックを両端に設ける必要がない。
このため、フックを収納するためのスペースを節約でき、その分多くの皿バネ34a,56aをベース部材12の凹部32内及びミラー保持部材14の共通凹部58内に収納できるため、ベース部材12及びミラー保持部材14の肉厚を比較的薄く設定しても強い保持力を確保することが可能となる。
This mirror holder 10 uses a compression spring made up of disc spring groups 34 and 56 as means for urging the base member 12 and the mirror holding member 14 in the joining direction, so that it looks like a tension spring made up of a coil spring. There is no need to provide mounting hooks at both ends.
Therefore, it is possible to save the space for storing the hook, and accordingly, a larger number of disc springs 34a and 56a can be stored in the recess 32 of the base member 12 and the common recess 58 of the mirror holding member 14, so that the base member 12 and Even if the thickness of the mirror holding member 14 is set to be relatively thin, a strong holding force can be secured.

また、連結ネジ30の緩め具合を調整することによって皿バネ群34,56の反発力を加減することができるため、より精妙な角度調節が可能となる。
すなわち、連結ネジ30を僅かに緩めた状態では、調整幅が狭くなる代わりにより高い付勢力がベース部材12の凹部32の底面及びミラー保持部材14の共通凹部58の底面62に加えられることとなる。このため、ベース部材12とミラー保持部材14間の角度調整が一旦完了した後に、強い保持力を保ちながらごく僅かな幅での角度調節を高精度に行うことが可能となる。
Further, since the repulsive force of the disc spring groups 34 and 56 can be adjusted by adjusting the looseness of the connecting screw 30, more precise angle adjustment is possible.
That is, when the connecting screw 30 is slightly loosened, a higher biasing force is applied to the bottom surface of the concave portion 32 of the base member 12 and the bottom surface 62 of the common concave portion 58 of the mirror holding member 14 instead of narrowing the adjustment width. . Therefore, after the angle adjustment between the base member 12 and the mirror holding member 14 is once completed, the angle adjustment with a very small width can be performed with high accuracy while maintaining a strong holding force.

また、ロック用の連結ネジ30が付勢手段としての皿バネ群34,56に挿通され、各者が同軸上に配置されているため、連結ネジ30の回転によって付勢手段に余計な外力が加えられることがなく、したがってロック時に位置ずれが発生することを有効に防止することができる。   Further, since the locking connecting screw 30 is inserted into the disc spring groups 34 and 56 as the urging means and the respective members are coaxially arranged, an extra external force is applied to the urging means by the rotation of the connecting screw 30. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent the occurrence of displacement when locked.

皿バネは撓み量の比較的小さな弾性体を多数連結させた構造を備えているため、バネ全体の伸縮量と反発力との関係が安定している利点がある一方、広い調整ストロークと強いホールド力を確保するためには設置個数を増やす必要がある。
これに対し、この発明に係るミラーホルダ10の場合、連結ネジ30に挿通させる皿バネをベース部材12側とミラー保持部材14側に分散配置させる方式を採用しているため、ベース部材あるいはミラー保持部材の何れか一方のみに皿バネを格納する場合に比べて多くの皿バネを装着することが可能となり、この結果より広い調整ストローク及び強いホールド力を確保することが容易となる。
The disc spring has a structure in which a large number of elastic bodies with relatively small deflections are connected, so there is an advantage that the relationship between the amount of expansion and contraction of the whole spring and the repulsive force is stable, while a wide adjustment stroke and strong hold In order to secure power, it is necessary to increase the number of installations.
On the other hand, in the case of the mirror holder 10 according to the present invention, since a disc spring to be inserted through the connecting screw 30 is distributed on the base member 12 side and the mirror holding member 14 side, the base member or mirror holding is adopted. Compared with the case where the disc spring is stored in only one of the members, a larger number of disc springs can be mounted, and as a result, it is easy to ensure a wider adjustment stroke and a stronger holding force.

皿バネの個数が増えてホールド力が高まる分、調整ネジのボール29によるミラー保持部材14の背面36に対する負荷が増大することとなるが、上記のように第1の受部46、第2の受部48及び第3の受部50が高硬度の焼き入れ部材によって構成されているため、変形等の不具合が生じることを防止できる。   As the number of disc springs increases and the holding force increases, the load on the back surface 36 of the mirror holding member 14 due to the adjustment screw ball 29 increases. As described above, the first receiving portion 46 and the second receiving portion 46 Since the receiving part 48 and the third receiving part 50 are made of a hardened quenching member, it is possible to prevent problems such as deformation.

このミラーホルダ10の場合、上記のようにミラー保持部材14の正面38に両方の連結ネジ30に挿通された第2の皿バネ群56を収納する共通凹部58を形成し、各連結ネジ30の先端を共通凹部58の開口部60よりも一回り小さい一枚の板ナット64のネジ穴66,66に螺合させる仕組みを採用しているため、板ナット64が共通凹部58内の壁面に当たってその回転が規制される結果、特に回り止めのための手段を講じなくても各連結ネジ30を螺合することが可能となり、組立工程の効率化及び調整の容易化を実現できる。
ただし、この発明はこれに限定されるものではない。例えば、ミラー保持部材14に第2の皿バネ群56を収容するための凹部を連結ネジ30の本数分形成し、それぞれに第2の皿バネ群56を配置させ、各連結ネジ30の先端をナット等のネジ受け部材を用いて個別にネジ止めしてもよい。
In the case of this mirror holder 10, as described above, the common recess 58 for accommodating the second disc spring group 56 inserted through both the connecting screws 30 is formed on the front surface 38 of the mirror holding member 14, and A mechanism is adopted in which the tip is screwed into the screw holes 66, 66 of a single plate nut 64 that is slightly smaller than the opening 60 of the common recess 58, so that the plate nut 64 hits the wall surface in the common recess 58 and As a result of the rotation being restricted, the connecting screws 30 can be screwed together without any particular means for preventing rotation, and the assembly process can be made more efficient and easier to adjust.
However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, recesses for accommodating the second disc spring groups 56 are formed in the mirror holding member 14 by the number of the connecting screws 30, the second disc spring groups 56 are arranged on each, and the tip of each connecting screw 30 is attached. You may screw individually using screw receiving members, such as a nut.

上記にあっては、ベース部材12の凹部32の底面が、第1の皿バネ群34の反発力を受け止めるストッパとして機能し、ミラー保持部材14の共通凹部58の底面62が、第2の皿バネ群56の反発力を受け止めるストッパとして機能する例を示したが、この発明はこれに限定されるものではない。
要は、第1の皿バネ群34及び第2の皿バネ群56の反発力を受け止めてベース部材12及びミラー保持部材14を接合方向に付勢できればよいのであり、例えば第1の皿バネ群34及び第2の皿バネ群56を収納するのに十分な径を備えた貫通孔をベース部材12及びミラー保持部材14に形成しておき、それぞれの貫通孔内に各皿バネ群の移動を規制する突起部(当接部)を形成することによって代替してもよい。
In the above, the bottom surface of the concave portion 32 of the base member 12 functions as a stopper for receiving the repulsive force of the first disc spring group 34, and the bottom surface 62 of the common concave portion 58 of the mirror holding member 14 is the second dish. Although an example of functioning as a stopper that receives the repulsive force of the spring group 56 has been shown, the present invention is not limited to this.
In short, it is only necessary to receive the repulsive force of the first disc spring group 34 and the second disc spring group 56 and to urge the base member 12 and the mirror holding member 14 in the joining direction. For example, the first disc spring group A through hole having a diameter sufficient to accommodate 34 and the second disc spring group 56 is formed in the base member 12 and the mirror holding member 14, and each disc spring group is moved in each through hole. You may substitute by forming the projection part (contact part) to regulate.

上記にあっては、連結ネジ30に第1の皿バネ群34及び第2の皿バネ群56を挿通させる例を示したが、これらの代わりに第1の圧縮コイルバネ及び第2の圧縮コイルバネをベース部材12の凹部32内及びミラー保持部材14の共通凹部58内に配置させ、それぞれに連結ネジ30を挿通させるように構成してもよい。   In the above, an example in which the first disc spring group 34 and the second disc spring group 56 are inserted through the connecting screw 30 has been shown. Instead, the first compression coil spring and the second compression coil spring are used. It may be arranged in the recess 32 of the base member 12 and in the common recess 58 of the mirror holding member 14, and the connecting screw 30 may be inserted through each.

この発明に係る角度調整機構付ミラーホルダの背面を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the back surface of the mirror holder with an angle adjustment mechanism concerning this invention. 図1のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. ベース部材とミラー保持部材とを分離させた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which isolate | separated the base member and the mirror holding member. ベース部材の背面を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the back surface of a base member. ベース部材の正面(対向面)を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the front (opposite surface) of a base member. ミラー保持部材の背面(対向面)を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the back surface (opposite surface) of a mirror holding member. ミラー保持部材の正面を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the front of a mirror holding member. 角度調整機構付ミラーホルダの正面を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the front of the mirror holder with an angle adjustment mechanism. 角度調整機構付ミラーホルダの連結ネジを締め上げた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which tightened the connection screw of the mirror holder with an angle adjustment mechanism.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 角度調整機構付ミラーホルダ
12 ベース部材
14 ミラー保持部材
16 ベース部材の背面
18 ベース部材の正面
20 調整ネジ挿通用の貫通孔
22 第1の調整ネジ
24 第2の調整ネジ
26 第3の調整ネジ
29 ボール
30 連結ネジ
32 ベース部材の凹部
33 ベース部材の貫通孔
34 第1の皿バネ群
34a 皿バネ
34b ワッシャ
36 ミラー保持部材の背面
38 ミラー保持部材の正面
40 ミラー
42 枠部
44 ミラー保持部材の貫通孔
46 第1の受部
48 第2の受部
50 第3の受部
52 凹部
54 シャフト
56 第2の皿バネ群
56a 皿バネ
56b ワッシャ
58 共通凹部
60 共通凹部の開口部
62 共通凹部の底面
64 板ナット
66 ネジ穴
10 Mirror holder with angle adjustment mechanism
12 Base material
14 Mirror holding member
16 Back of base member
18 Front of base member
20 Through hole for adjusting screw
22 First adjustment screw
24 Second adjustment screw
26 Third adjustment screw
29 balls
30 Connection screw
32 Recess of base member
33 Base member through hole
34 First disc spring group
34a Belleville spring
34b washer
36 Rear side of mirror holding member
38 Front of mirror holding member
40 mirror
42 Frame
44 Through hole of mirror holding member
46 First receiving part
48 Second receiving part
50 Third receiving part
52 recess
54 shaft
56 Second disc spring group
56a Belleville spring
56b washer
58 Common recess
60 Common recess opening
62 Bottom of common recess
64 plate nut
66 Screw hole

Claims (7)

ミラーを装着するミラー保持部材と、
このミラー保持部材と対向配置されたベース部材と、
ベース部材の貫通孔に螺合され、先端がミラー保持部材の対向面に当接する複数の角度調整ネジと、
ミラー保持部材とベース部材を係合するための連結ネジと、
ミラー保持部材とベース部材間を付勢するための第1の圧縮バネ及び第2の圧縮バネと、
ベース部材に形成された第1の圧縮バネを収納するための貫通孔と、
この貫通孔内において第1の圧縮バネの付勢力を受け止めるストッパと、
ミラー保持部材に形成された第2の圧縮バネを収納するための貫通孔と、
この貫通孔内において第2の圧縮バネの付勢力を受け止めるストッパと、
上記連結ネジの先端に係合されるネジ受け部材とを備え、
上記連結ネジは、ベース部材の貫通孔に収納された第1の圧縮バネ及びミラー保持部材の貫通孔に収納された第2の圧縮バネに挿通され、
一方の圧縮バネはこの連結ネジの頭部と一方のストッパとの間に配置されると共に、他方の圧縮バネは上記ネジ受け部材と他方のストッパとの間に配置されていることを特徴とする角度調整機構付ミラーホルダ。
A mirror holding member for mounting the mirror;
A base member disposed opposite to the mirror holding member;
A plurality of angle adjusting screws that are screwed into the through holes of the base member and whose front ends are in contact with the opposing surface of the mirror holding member;
A connecting screw for engaging the mirror holding member and the base member;
A first compression spring and a second compression spring for biasing between the mirror holding member and the base member;
A through hole for accommodating the first compression spring formed in the base member;
A stopper for receiving the biasing force of the first compression spring in the through hole;
A through hole for accommodating a second compression spring formed in the mirror holding member;
A stopper for receiving the urging force of the second compression spring in the through hole;
A screw receiving member engaged with the tip of the connecting screw,
The connection screw is inserted through a first compression spring housed in the through hole of the base member and a second compression spring housed in the through hole of the mirror holding member,
One compression spring is arranged between the head of the connecting screw and one stopper, and the other compression spring is arranged between the screw receiving member and the other stopper. Mirror holder with angle adjustment mechanism.
ミラーを装着するミラー保持部材と、
このミラー保持部材と対向配置されたベース部材と、
ベース部材の貫通孔に螺合され、先端がミラー保持部材の対向面に当接する複数の角度調整ネジと、
ミラー保持部材とベース部材を係合するための複数の連結ネジと、
ミラー保持部材とベース部材間を付勢するための複数の第1の圧縮バネ及び複数の第2の圧縮バネと、
ベース部材に形成された第1の圧縮バネを収納するための複数の貫通孔と、
各貫通孔内において第1の圧縮バネの付勢力を受け止めるストッパと、
ミラー保持部材に形成された第2の圧縮バネを収納するための複数の貫通孔と、
各貫通孔内において第2の圧縮バネの付勢力を受け止めるストッパと、
上記連結ネジの先端に係合されるネジ受け部材とを備え、
上記の各連結ネジは、ベース部材の貫通孔に収納された第1の圧縮バネ及びミラー保持部材の貫通孔に収納された第2の圧縮バネに挿通され、
一方の圧縮バネは各連結ネジの頭部と一方のストッパとの間に配置されると共に、他方の圧縮バネは上記ネジ受け部材と他方のストッパとの間に配置されていることを特徴とする角度調整機構付ミラーホルダ。
A mirror holding member for mounting the mirror;
A base member disposed opposite to the mirror holding member;
A plurality of angle adjusting screws that are screwed into the through holes of the base member and whose front ends are in contact with the opposing surface of the mirror holding member;
A plurality of connecting screws for engaging the mirror holding member and the base member;
A plurality of first compression springs and a plurality of second compression springs for biasing between the mirror holding member and the base member;
A plurality of through holes for accommodating the first compression springs formed in the base member;
A stopper for receiving the biasing force of the first compression spring in each through hole;
A plurality of through holes for accommodating the second compression springs formed in the mirror holding member;
A stopper for receiving the urging force of the second compression spring in each through hole;
A screw receiving member engaged with the tip of the connecting screw,
Each of the above connecting screws is inserted through a first compression spring housed in the through hole of the base member and a second compression spring housed in the through hole of the mirror holding member,
One compression spring is arranged between the head of each connecting screw and one stopper, and the other compression spring is arranged between the screw receiving member and the other stopper. Mirror holder with angle adjustment mechanism.
上記ベース部材に形成された貫通孔が、第1の圧縮バネを収納するための広径部と、連結ネジを挿通するための狭径部を備えており、広径部と狭径部との間に形成される段部が上記のストッパとして機能し、
上記ミラー保持部材に形成された貫通孔が、第2の圧縮バネを収納するための広径部と、連結ネジを挿通するための狭径部を備えており、広径部と狭径部との間に形成される段部が上記のストッパとして機能することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダ。
The through hole formed in the base member includes a wide diameter portion for housing the first compression spring and a narrow diameter portion for inserting the connecting screw. The step formed between functions as the above-mentioned stopper,
The through hole formed in the mirror holding member includes a wide diameter portion for housing the second compression spring, and a narrow diameter portion for inserting the connecting screw, and the wide diameter portion and the narrow diameter portion The mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a step portion formed between the two functions as the stopper.
ミラーを装着するミラー保持部材と、
このミラー保持部材と対向配置されたベース部材と、
ベース部材の貫通孔に螺合され、先端がミラー保持部材の対向面に当接する複数の角度調整ネジと、
ミラー保持部材とベース部材を係合するための複数の連結ネジと、
ミラー保持部材とベース部材間を付勢するための複数の第1の圧縮バネ及び複数の第2の圧縮バネと、
ベース部材に形成された第1の圧縮バネを収納するための複数の凹部と、
各凹部の底面に形成された連結ネジ挿通用の貫通孔と、
ミラー保持部材に形成された第2の圧縮バネを収納するための一の共通凹部と、
この共通凹部の底面に形成された連結ネジ挿通用の複数の貫通孔と、
複数のネジ穴を備えた一のネジ受け部材とを備え、
上記の各連結ネジは、ベース部材の凹部に収納された第1の圧縮バネ、ベース部材の貫通孔、ミラー保持部材の貫通孔及びミラー保持部材の共通凹部に収納された第2の圧縮バネにそれぞれ挿通されると共に、それぞれの先端が共通ネジ受け部材のネジ穴に係合され、
第1の圧縮バネは各連結ネジの頭部と凹部の底面との間に配置されると共に、第2の圧縮バネは共通ネジ受け部材と共通凹部の底面との間に配置されていることを特徴とする角度調整機構付ミラーホルダ。
A mirror holding member for mounting the mirror;
A base member disposed opposite to the mirror holding member;
A plurality of angle adjusting screws that are screwed into the through holes of the base member and whose front ends are in contact with the opposing surface of the mirror holding member;
A plurality of connecting screws for engaging the mirror holding member and the base member;
A plurality of first compression springs and a plurality of second compression springs for biasing between the mirror holding member and the base member;
A plurality of recesses for accommodating the first compression springs formed on the base member;
A through-hole for inserting a connecting screw formed on the bottom surface of each recess;
One common recess for housing the second compression spring formed in the mirror holding member;
A plurality of through holes for connecting screw insertion formed on the bottom surface of the common recess,
A screw receiving member having a plurality of screw holes,
Each of the connecting screws is connected to the first compression spring housed in the recess of the base member, the through hole of the base member, the through hole of the mirror holding member, and the second compression spring housed in the common recess of the mirror holding member. Each is inserted, and each tip is engaged with the screw hole of the common screw receiving member,
The first compression spring is disposed between the head of each connecting screw and the bottom surface of the recess, and the second compression spring is disposed between the common screw receiving member and the bottom surface of the common recess. Mirror holder with angle adjustment mechanism.
上記ミラー保持部材の対向面における少なくとも上記角度調整ネジが当接する部分を、焼き入れ部材によって構成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダ。   The mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least a portion of the opposing surface of the mirror holding member that is in contact with the angle adjusting screw is configured by a quenching member. 上記第1の圧縮バネ及び第2の圧縮バネが、多数の皿バネを積層させた皿バネ群よりなることを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダ。   6. The mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first compression spring and the second compression spring are formed of a group of disk springs in which a large number of disk springs are stacked. 上記第1の圧縮バネ及び第2の圧縮バネが、圧縮コイルバネよりなることを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の角度調整機構付ミラーホルダ。
6. The mirror holder with an angle adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the first compression spring and the second compression spring are compression coil springs.
JP2005352350A 2005-06-03 2005-12-06 Mirror holder with angle adjustment mechanism Expired - Fee Related JP4847746B2 (en)

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