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JP4873390B2 - Power generator - Google Patents
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JP4873390B2 - Power generator - Google Patents

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JP4873390B2
JP4873390B2 JP2009289038A JP2009289038A JP4873390B2 JP 4873390 B2 JP4873390 B2 JP 4873390B2 JP 2009289038 A JP2009289038 A JP 2009289038A JP 2009289038 A JP2009289038 A JP 2009289038A JP 4873390 B2 JP4873390 B2 JP 4873390B2
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generator
spring
pulley
power
mobile phone
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JP2011130630A (en
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上野康男
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上野 康男
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Description

本発明は、主に携帯電話の充電用に使用する発電装置であり、特に通常携帯歩行時等に生じる振動によって常時発電することが可能であり、また、蓄電量が不足した場合に容易に緊急充電することを可能とする発電装置を提供するものである。   The present invention is a power generation device mainly used for charging a mobile phone, and can generate power constantly due to vibrations that occur during normal mobile walking, etc. A power generation device that can be charged is provided.

近来携帯電話の普及率の向上はきわめて高く、使用頻度が高い為に外出時の充電方法が課題となっている。 緊急用としては手回し式のものもあるが携帯に適さず、また、発電に要する労力も大きい。 一方太陽光による発電電力を利用するものもあるが性能的に充分とはいえない。歩行時の振動を利用するものと下はマグネットとコイルの相対位置の変化を利用するものが特許出願されているが、構造的に複雑なことから実現は困難と見られる。   Recently, the penetration rate of mobile phones has been extremely high, and since the frequency of use is high, the charging method when going out has become an issue. There is a hand-held type for emergency use, but it is not suitable for carrying, and the labor required for power generation is large. On the other hand, some use the power generated by sunlight, but it is not sufficient in terms of performance. Patents have been filed for patents that use the vibration during walking and those that use changes in the relative positions of the magnet and coil, but it is difficult to realize because of its structural complexity.

上記説明における出願特許を下記に示す。
特開 2009−225650
The application patents in the above description are shown below.
JP 2009-225650 A

本発明は、上記背景の下に成立したものであり、その課題は外出時に通常の歩行状態での振動で発電可能な構造の携帯電話の充電用発電装置を提供するものであり、また、長時間通話などにより蓄電量が不足した場合に、容易に緊急充電することを可能とする発電装置を提供するものである。   The present invention has been established under the above-described background, and its problem is to provide a power generation device for charging a mobile phone having a structure capable of generating power by vibration in a normal walking state when going out. It is an object of the present invention to provide a power generation device that can easily perform emergency charging when a storage amount is insufficient due to a time call or the like.

本発明の第1の手段は、発電機の回転軸にプーリーを形成せしめ、該プーリーにコイル状に付勢したスプリングを巻きつけ、該スプリングの他端を発電機に対して移動可能とし、該発電機と該スプリングの他端との距離の変動により発電するごとく構成した発電装置を提供するものである。   According to a first means of the present invention, a pulley is formed on a rotating shaft of a generator, a spring biased in a coil shape is wound around the pulley, and the other end of the spring is movable with respect to the generator. It is an object of the present invention to provide a power generator configured to generate electricity by changing the distance between the generator and the other end of the spring.

本発明の第2の手段は、発電機を携帯電話に取り付け、スプリングの他端に重錘を取り付け、発電電力を携帯電話の充電用に使用するごとく構成した発電装置を提供するものである。   The second means of the present invention is to provide a power generator configured to attach a generator to a mobile phone, attach a weight to the other end of the spring, and use the generated power for charging the mobile phone.

本発明の第3の手段は、発電機の回転軸にプーリーを形成し、該プーリーにコイル状に付勢したスプリングを巻きつけ、該スプリングの他端を携帯電話に取り付け、発電電力を携帯電話の充電用に使用するごとく構成した発電装置を提供するものである。   According to a third means of the present invention, a pulley is formed on the rotating shaft of the generator, a spring energized in a coil shape is wound around the pulley, the other end of the spring is attached to the mobile phone, and the generated power is transferred to the mobile phone. A power generator configured to be used for charging is provided.

本発明の第4の手段は、発電機とスプリングの他端とをコイルスプリング及び引き伸ばし制限索で結合した発電装置を提供するものである。   The fourth means of the present invention provides a power generation apparatus in which the generator and the other end of the spring are coupled by a coil spring and an extension limiting rope.

本発明の発電装置は通常の歩行時の振動で発電機の回転軸に形成されたプーリーに巻きつけられたスプリングの他端が移動することによって発電機の回転軸が常時往復回転することで得られる電力で携帯電話の蓄電池を充電することが出来るものであり、また蓄電量が不足した場合には手で持った携帯電話を揺らすことで強制的に発電機とスプリングの他端との距離を連続的に変化させ、発電機から大きな電力を得ることによって急速に充電することが出来る。 この動作は現在市販されている手回し式の発電機より大幅に労力を削減することが出来るものであり、その効率も高い。 なお、充電装置は小型の発電機とコイル状のスプリングのみが主要な構成部品であり増速ギヤ−、ハンドルなどの複雑な部品が不要であるために極めてコンパクトで軽量・安価である。従って常時携帯電話の付属品として携行できるものであり、通常の使用状態では家庭用の電源による充電は必要ないものとなるので節電効果もあり、その効果は大きい。   The power generator according to the present invention is obtained by the reciprocating rotation of the generator rotating shaft by the other end of the spring wound around the pulley formed on the rotating shaft of the generator moving by vibration during normal walking. The battery can be charged with the generated power, and if the amount of electricity stored is insufficient, the distance between the generator and the other end of the spring can be forced by shaking the mobile phone held by hand. It is possible to charge rapidly by changing continuously and obtaining large power from the generator. This operation can greatly reduce the labor compared with the hand-operated generators currently on the market, and its efficiency is also high. Note that the charging device is very compact, lightweight, and inexpensive because only a small generator and a coiled spring are the main components and complicated parts such as a speed increasing gear and a handle are unnecessary. Therefore, it can be carried as an accessory of a mobile phone at all times, and since it is not necessary to be charged by a household power source in a normal use state, there is also a power saving effect, and the effect is great.

以上の説明で明らかなごとく、本発明の発電装置は常時容易に携帯電話の蓄電池を充電することが可能であり、コンパクトで軽量・安価で効率良く使用できるものである。   As is apparent from the above description, the power generation device of the present invention can always easily charge a storage battery of a mobile phone, and is compact, lightweight, inexpensive and can be used efficiently.

本発明の発電装置の最良の形態は発電機の回転軸にプーリーを形成し、該プーリーにコイル状に付勢したスプリングを巻きつけ、該スプリングの他端を発電機に対して移動可能とし、該発電機と該スプリングの他端との距離の変動により発電するごとく構成した発電装置を提供するものである。 The best mode of the power generator of the present invention is to form a pulley on the rotating shaft of the generator, wrap a coil-energized spring around the pulley, and allow the other end of the spring to move with respect to the generator. It is an object of the present invention to provide a power generator configured to generate power by changing the distance between the generator and the other end of the spring.

本発明の発電装置の他の形態は発電機を携帯電話に取り付け、スプリングの他端に重錘を取り付け、発電電力を携帯電話の充電用に使用するごとく構成した発電装置を提供するものである。 発電機とスプリングの他端とをコイルスプリング及び引き伸ばし制限索で結合したものである事が望ましい。 Another form of the power generator of the present invention is to provide a power generator configured to attach a generator to a mobile phone, attach a weight to the other end of the spring, and use the generated power for charging the mobile phone. . It is desirable that the generator and the other end of the spring are connected by a coil spring and an extension limiting rope.

以下図について本発明の実施例について説明する。
図1及び図2は本発明の一実施例の構造を示す側断面図である。
図1及び図2において、発電機1はその回転軸2にプーリー3を形成し、該プーリー3にはコイル状に付勢された板状のスプリング4が巻きつけられている。 該スプリング4の一端部分は上記のごとくプーリー3に巻きつけられ、他端には重錘5が固着され、コイルスプリング6及び制限索7によって発電機1と結合されている。 発電機1は整流器8を介して携帯電話9に内蔵された充電回路10を経由して蓄電池11と電気的に結合され、着脱機構12によって必要に応じて着脱可能となっている。着脱機構12の構造は特に限定しないが単純な引張り力などでは分離しない方式が望ましい。 コイルスプリング6はスプリング4の付勢力によって重錘5が携帯電話9引き付けられるのを防止し、小さな力で重錘5と発電機1の距離が変化し、回転軸が常に回転しやすい状態を保つ為のものである。 制限索7は重錘5に過大な力が加わったときにコイルスプリング6が伸びてスプリング4に引張り荷重が加わるのを防ぐ為のものである。
図1は発電機1と重錘5の距離が近い場合の状態を示し、図2は発電機1と重錘5の距離が遠い場合の状態を示すものである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1 and 2 are side sectional views showing the structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
1 and 2, the generator 1 has a pulley 3 formed on its rotating shaft 2, and a plate-like spring 4 biased in a coil shape is wound around the pulley 3. One end portion of the spring 4 is wound around the pulley 3 as described above, and a weight 5 is fixed to the other end, and is connected to the generator 1 by a coil spring 6 and a limiting rope 7. The generator 1 is electrically coupled to the storage battery 11 via a rectifier 8 via a charging circuit 10 built in the mobile phone 9, and is attachable / detachable as required by an attaching / detaching mechanism 12. The structure of the attachment / detachment mechanism 12 is not particularly limited, but a system that does not separate by a simple tensile force is desirable. The coil spring 6 prevents the weight 5 from being attracted to the mobile phone 9 by the urging force of the spring 4, and the distance between the weight 5 and the generator 1 changes with a small force, so that the rotating shaft always keeps rotating easily. Is for the purpose. The restricting cord 7 is for preventing the coil spring 6 from being stretched and applying a tensile load to the spring 4 when an excessive force is applied to the weight 5.
FIG. 1 shows a state where the distance between the generator 1 and the weight 5 is short, and FIG. 2 shows a state where the distance between the generator 1 and the weight 5 is long.

図3は本発明の他の実施例の構造を示す側断面図である。
図3において発電機1はその回転軸2にプーリー3を形成し、該プーリー3にはコイル状に付勢された板状のスプリング4が巻きつけられている。 該スプリング4の他端は着脱機構12を介して携帯電話9に結合されている。 13は発電機1と充電池11を整流器8及び充電回路10を介して電気的に結合するケーブルである。 図4に示す実施例の場合は発電機1が重錘5の役目を兼ねる為に、全体の重量を軽くすることが出来る。
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing the structure of another embodiment of the present invention.
In FIG. 3, the generator 1 has a pulley 3 formed on its rotating shaft 2, and a plate-like spring 4 urged in a coil shape is wound around the pulley 3. The other end of the spring 4 is coupled to the mobile phone 9 via the attachment / detachment mechanism 12. A cable 13 electrically connects the generator 1 and the rechargeable battery 11 via the rectifier 8 and the charging circuit 10. In the case of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, since the generator 1 also serves as the weight 5, the overall weight can be reduced.

上記構造の発電装置の実施例においてその作用を説明する。
図1及び図2において、携帯電話9を手に持っている場合及びホルダーケースに入れて歩行している場合、発電機1と重錘5は個別に振動する為に相互の距離は常に変化する。
従って、図2に示すごとくプーリーに巻きつけられたスプリングが引き伸ばされるときにはプーリー3に巻きついた部分が解けることで回転軸2は矢印の方向に回転し、短縮する場合は図1に示すごとくプーリー3に巻きつくことで矢印の方向に回転する。 この往復回転で発生する発電電力を整流器8で整流して充電回路10を介して蓄電池11に供給する。 比較的小さな回転速度で必要な充電電圧を発生するべく発電機1の巻線を設定しておくことが望ましい。 長時間の通話などで蓄電量が不足した場合は、強制的に携帯電話9を手で振ることで発電機1と重錘5の位置関係の変化が大きくなり発電量は増加する。 電圧を電流に変化させる回路が充電回路10に含まれていれば、有効に蓄電池11への充電を行うことが出来る。
The operation of the power generating device having the above structure will be described.
In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, when the mobile phone 9 is held in a hand or when walking in a holder case, the generator 1 and the weight 5 vibrate individually so that the mutual distance always changes. .
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, when the spring wound around the pulley is stretched, the portion wound around the pulley 3 is unwound, so that the rotating shaft 2 rotates in the direction of arrow B , and when shortened , as shown in FIG. By wrapping around the pulley 3, it rotates in the direction of arrow A. The generated power generated by the reciprocating rotation is rectified by the rectifier 8 and supplied to the storage battery 11 via the charging circuit 10. It is desirable to set the windings of the generator 1 so as to generate a necessary charging voltage at a relatively low rotational speed. When the amount of power storage is insufficient due to a long-time call or the like, the change in the positional relationship between the generator 1 and the weight 5 is increased by forcibly shaking the mobile phone 9 by hand, and the power generation amount increases. If the circuit for changing the voltage to current is included in the charging circuit 10, the storage battery 11 can be effectively charged.

図3においては発電機1はコイルスプリング6によって懸架されスプリング4の他端が着脱装置12を介して携帯電話9に結合されている。 この状態で上述と同様に携帯電話9を手に持っている場合及びホルダーケースに入れて歩行している場合、発電機1は携帯電話9とは個別に振動する為にその回転軸2はスプリング4の伸縮に応じて往復回転する。 動作的には図1及び図2に示す状態と同じであるが重錘5を使用しないために全体として軽量にすることが出来る。 ケーブル13は可撓性に優れたものを使用することが望ましい。   In FIG. 3, the generator 1 is suspended by a coil spring 6, and the other end of the spring 4 is coupled to a mobile phone 9 via an attachment / detachment device 12. In this state, when the mobile phone 9 is held in the hand as in the above case or when walking in a holder case, the generator 1 vibrates separately from the mobile phone 9, so the rotating shaft 2 is a spring. 4 reciprocates in response to the expansion and contraction of 4. Although the operation is the same as the state shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, since the weight 5 is not used, the overall weight can be reduced. It is desirable to use the cable 13 having excellent flexibility.

以上の説明で明らかなごとく、本発明の発電機は簡単な構造で常時容易に携帯電話の蓄電池を充電することが可能であり、コンパクトで軽量・安価で効率良く使用できるものである。 また、強制的に携帯電話9を手で振ることで急速に充電を行うことが出来るものであり、その効果は極めて著しい。   As apparent from the above description, the power generator of the present invention can easily charge a storage battery of a mobile phone with a simple structure at all times, and is compact, lightweight, inexpensive and can be used efficiently. Further, charging can be performed rapidly by forcibly shaking the mobile phone 9, and the effect is extremely remarkable.

本発明の一実施例の構造を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the structure of one Example of this invention. 本発明の一実施例の動作状態を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the operation state of one Example of this invention. 本発明の他の実施例の構造を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the structure of the other Example of this invention.

1:発電機
2:回転軸
3:プーリー
4:スプリング
5:重錘
6:コイルスプリング
7:制限索
8:整流器
9:携帯電話
10:充電回路
11:蓄電池
12:着脱機構
13:ケーブル
1: Generator 2: Rotating shaft 3: Pulley 4: Spring 5: Weight 6: Coil spring 7: Limiting cable 8: Rectifier 9: Mobile phone 10: Charging circuit 11: Storage battery 12: Detachment mechanism 13: Cable

Claims (3)

発電機と、該発電機の回転軸に固着したプーリーと、該プーリーに密着して巻きつくごとく付勢した引き伸ばし可能な板状の巻きつきスプリングと、該巻きつきスプリングを内包するコイルスプリングと、移動距離を制限する制限索を設け、該巻きつきスプリングの一端部分を該プーリーに密着するごとく巻きつけ、該コイルスプリングと該制限索の夫々の一端を該発電機に取り付け、該巻きつきスプリングと該コイルスプリングと該制限索の夫々の他端を結合部において結合し、該結合部を発電機に対して移動可能とし、該発電機と該結合部との距離の変動により発電するごとく構成したことを特徴とする発電装置。 A generator, a pulley fixed to the rotating shaft of the generator, a stretchable plate-like winding spring that is energized in close contact with the pulley, and a coil spring that encloses the winding spring; limit search to limit the movement distance is provided, one end portion of the winding Kitsuki spring wound as close contact with the pulleys, mounting an end of each of said coil spring and said limited search in the generator, the winding Kitsuki spring And the other end of each of the coil spring and the restriction cable are coupled at a coupling part, the coupling part is movable with respect to the generator, and the power generation is performed by the variation in the distance between the generator and the coupling part. A power generation device characterized by that. 発電機を携帯電話に取り付け、該発電機のプーリーに密着して巻きつくごとく付勢した引き伸ばし可能な板状の巻きつきスプリングの他端におけるコイルスプリング及び制限索との結合部に重錘を取り付け、携帯電話に加わる振動で上記コイルスプリングが伸縮するごとく構成し、該伸縮運動により上記巻きつきスプリングが上記プーリーを連続的に往復回転させる動力によって生じる発電電力を携帯電話の充電用に使用するごとく構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の発電装置。 A generator is attached to a mobile phone, and a weight is attached to the coupling portion of the other end of the stretchable plate-like wrapping spring that is energized as it winds in close contact with the generator pulley. The coil spring is expanded and contracted by vibration applied to the mobile phone, and the generated power generated by the power that causes the winding spring to continuously reciprocate the pulley by the expansion and contraction motion is used for charging the mobile phone. The power generator according to claim 1, which is configured. 発電機のプーリーに密着して巻きつくごとく付勢した引き伸ばし可能な板状の巻きつきスプリングの一端部分を該プーリーに密着するごとく巻きつけ、該巻きつきスプリングの他端におけるコイルスプリング及び制限索との結合部に携帯電話を取り付け、携帯電話に加わる振動で上記コイルスプリングが伸縮するごとく構成し、該伸縮運動により上記巻きつきスプリングが上記プーリーを連続的に往復回転させる動力によって生じる発電電力を携帯電話の充電用に使用するごとく構成したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の発電装置。 One end portion of the generator wraparound spring extensible plate shape that is biased as winds in close contact with the pulley wound as close contact with the pulley, a coil spring and a limit cord at the other end of said winding with the spring A cellular phone is attached to the coupling portion of the mobile phone, and the coil spring is expanded and contracted by vibration applied to the cellular phone, and the generated power generated by the power that causes the winding spring to continuously reciprocate the pulley by the expansion and contraction movement 2. The power generator according to claim 1, wherein the power generator is configured to be used for charging a telephone.
JP2009289038A 2009-12-21 2009-12-21 Power generator Expired - Fee Related JP4873390B2 (en)

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