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JP4876930B2 - Wheelchair storage device - Google Patents
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JP4876930B2 - Wheelchair storage device - Google Patents

Wheelchair storage device Download PDF

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JP4876930B2
JP4876930B2 JP2007014064A JP2007014064A JP4876930B2 JP 4876930 B2 JP4876930 B2 JP 4876930B2 JP 2007014064 A JP2007014064 A JP 2007014064A JP 2007014064 A JP2007014064 A JP 2007014064A JP 4876930 B2 JP4876930 B2 JP 4876930B2
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holding member
wheelchair
vehicle
storage box
storage
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JP2008178538A (en
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真政 田中
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Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd
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Toyota Auto Body Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、車両の屋根上に設けた収納ボックスに車椅子を収納する車椅子収納装置に関し、特に、収納ボックスから車椅子が出入りするときの張出量を小さくできる車椅子収納装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a wheelchair storage device that stores a wheelchair in a storage box provided on the roof of a vehicle, and more particularly to a wheelchair storage device that can reduce the amount of overhang when the wheelchair enters and exits from the storage box.

車両の屋根上に車椅子を格納する車椅子格納装置が、特許文献1、2等に開示されている。特許文献1に記載の車椅子格納装置は、車両の屋根に固定された支持部材3、3に取り付けられた取付部材2に、車椅子20を格納する装置本体5が取り付けられている。装置本体5に車両側方にスライドするスライダ7が設けられ、スライダ7に車椅子20を吊り上げるための昇降モータ10が取り付けられている。   A wheelchair storage device for storing a wheelchair on the roof of a vehicle is disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 and the like. In the wheelchair storage device described in Patent Document 1, a device main body 5 for storing a wheelchair 20 is attached to an attachment member 2 attached to support members 3 and 3 fixed to a roof of a vehicle. The apparatus main body 5 is provided with a slider 7 that slides to the side of the vehicle, and a lifting motor 10 for lifting the wheelchair 20 is attached to the slider 7.

そして、その図8、図9に示されるように、装置本体7(27)が車両Aの後方側に振り込んだ格納位置(図8)と車椅子20の昇降位置(図9)との間で往復回転できるようになっている。
スライダ7には軸体14が設けられ、この軸体14に逆U字状の車椅子保持体12がその頂部から偏心した位置で支持されている。車椅子保持体12の頂部にベルト13が挿通できる孔2aが設けられている。
Then, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the apparatus main body 7 (27) reciprocates between the retracted position (FIG. 8) where the apparatus main body 7 (27) is swung to the rear side of the vehicle A and the lifted / lowered position (FIG. 9) of the wheelchair 20. It can be rotated.
A shaft body 14 is provided on the slider 7, and an inverted U-shaped wheelchair holding body 12 is supported on the shaft body 14 at a position eccentric from the top. A hole 2 a through which the belt 13 can be inserted is provided at the top of the wheelchair holder 12.

このように構成された車椅子格納装置による車椅子の格納動作は、スライダ7をガイドレール6に沿って車両の右方側に移動させ、完全に車両の屋根から突出させる。そしてベルト13のフック13aを車椅子20に引っ掛け、昇降モータ10を逆駆動させて車椅子20を吊り上げる。
すると車椅子20は折り畳まれながら上昇し、車椅子保持体12内に挿入されながら軸体14を中心に回動し、車椅子20が横向きになってスライダ7内に収容される。
そして、スライダ移動用モータ11を逆駆動させて、スライダ7を車両の屋根側に移動させて格納状態とする。
車椅子20を格納した装置本体5を車両の屋根と平行な方向で後方側に回動させることにより格納される。
In the wheelchair storing operation by the wheelchair storing apparatus configured as described above, the slider 7 is moved to the right side of the vehicle along the guide rail 6 and completely protrudes from the roof of the vehicle. Then, the hook 13a of the belt 13 is hooked on the wheelchair 20, and the lift motor 10 is reversely driven to lift the wheelchair 20.
Then, the wheelchair 20 is raised while being folded, and is rotated around the shaft body 14 while being inserted into the wheelchair holder 12, so that the wheelchair 20 is turned sideways and accommodated in the slider 7.
Then, the slider moving motor 11 is reversely driven, and the slider 7 is moved to the roof side of the vehicle to be in the retracted state.
The device body 5 in which the wheelchair 20 is stored is stored by rotating it backward in a direction parallel to the vehicle roof.

特許文献2の車椅子格納装置は、車両の屋根に固定されたベースフレーム11に対して横方向にスライドする第1フレーム20が組み付けられ、この第1フレーム20に横方向にスライドかつ回動可能に第2フレーム40が組み付けられている。
そして、第2フレーム40には第3フレーム60がスライド可能に、さらに第3フレーム60に第4フレーム70がスライド可能に取り付けられ、第4フレーム70の先端に設けた保持板73に車椅子100を保持するように構成している。
In the wheelchair storage device of Patent Document 2, a first frame 20 that slides laterally with respect to a base frame 11 fixed to a roof of a vehicle is assembled, and the first frame 20 can slide and rotate laterally. A second frame 40 is assembled.
The third frame 60 is slidably attached to the second frame 40, and the fourth frame 70 is slidably attached to the third frame 60. The wheelchair 100 is attached to a holding plate 73 provided at the tip of the fourth frame 70. It is configured to hold.

このように構成された車椅子格納装置による車椅子の格納動作は、第1フレーム20をベースフレーム11から車両横方向に伸張させ、第2フレーム40が第1フレーム20の先端部位置で垂下している状態で、第3フレーム60と第4フレーム70をそれぞれ下限位置まで下降させ、ベルト35の先端の吊り金具37を車椅子100に接続し、電動プーリ38を駆動してベルト35を巻き上げる。
すると車椅子100は折り畳まれながら上昇し、保持板73に係止されながら第4フレーム70を押し上げ、さらに第3フレーム60がスライドして上昇する。
In the wheelchair storing operation by the wheelchair storing apparatus configured as described above, the first frame 20 is extended from the base frame 11 in the lateral direction of the vehicle, and the second frame 40 is suspended at the position of the distal end portion of the first frame 20. In this state, the third frame 60 and the fourth frame 70 are respectively lowered to the lower limit position, the suspension bracket 37 at the tip of the belt 35 is connected to the wheelchair 100, and the electric pulley 38 is driven to wind up the belt 35.
Then, the wheelchair 100 is raised while being folded, the fourth frame 70 is pushed up while being locked to the holding plate 73, and the third frame 60 is further slid and raised.

そして、第4フレーム70に設けられた第2アーム75のベルトガイド76が、第2フレーム40に設けられたベルトガイド48に当接し、さらにベルト35が巻き取られると、第2フレーム40がスライド回動ローラ41を軸として回動を始め、車椅子100は水平方向へ回動する。そして、第1フレーム20内へ引き込まれる形で格納される。
なお、上記符号は特許文献1、2のそれぞれの符号を示し、後述する本件発明の符号とは合致しない。
特開2000−237238号公報 特開平11−20554号公報
The belt guide 76 of the second arm 75 provided on the fourth frame 70 comes into contact with the belt guide 48 provided on the second frame 40, and when the belt 35 is further wound, the second frame 40 slides. The wheelchair 100 starts to rotate around the rotation roller 41 and the wheelchair 100 rotates in the horizontal direction. Then, it is stored in the form of being drawn into the first frame 20.
In addition, the said code | symbol shows each code | symbol of patent document 1, 2, and does not correspond with the code | symbol of this invention mentioned later.
JP 2000-237238 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-20554

ところが、上記特許文献1、2の車椅子格納装置では、車椅子をその上昇端から水平状態に回動する際、あるいは水平状態から垂直状態に回動する際に、回動軸となるスライダ7(フレーム20)を、車椅子が降下したときに車両の外板に接触しないように外側に位置させ、その位置で車椅子を回動する必要から、車椅子の回動軌跡が大きくなり、その分、車椅子の収納ケースが大きくなり、格納状態で無駄なスペースとなり重量も増すという問題がある。   However, in the wheelchair storage device disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2, when the wheelchair is rotated from the rising end to the horizontal state, or when the wheelchair is rotated from the horizontal state to the vertical state, the slider 7 (frame) 20) is positioned outside the wheelchair so that it does not come into contact with the outer plate of the vehicle, and the wheelchair must be rotated at that position, so that the wheelchair's trajectory increases, and the wheelchair is stored accordingly. There is a problem that the case becomes large, and it becomes a useless space in the stored state, resulting in an increase in weight.

そこで、本発明は、かかる課題を解決すべく、車椅子の回動軌跡を小さくして、収納ケースを小さくできる車椅子収納装置を提供することを目的とする。   Then, this invention aims at providing the wheelchair storage apparatus which can make a rotation case of a wheelchair small and can make a storage case small in order to solve this subject.

本発明に係る請求項1に記載の車椅子収納装置は、折り畳まれた状態の車椅子を収容可能で、下方に開放する出入口を有し、該出入口が車両の屋根上に位置する格納位置と、該出入口が車両側方に位置する出入位置との間で移動可能に車両に取り付けられる収納ボックスと、前記収納ボックス内に配置され、折り畳まれた状態の車椅子を保持可能な保持部材と、前記収納ボックスが前記出入位置にあるとき、前記保持部材を、保持した車椅子が前記出入口を経て前記車両側面に沿って垂下した状態となる取出位置と、保持した車椅子がその下部を車両側方へ向けて前記収納ボックス内で横倒し状態となる収容位置とに移動させるための移動手段と、前記収納ボックスが出入位置にあり、かつ前記保持部材が取出位置にある状態で、車椅子を前記保持部材から分離して路面上に位置する下降位置と前記保持部材に保持可能な上昇位置との間で昇降させる昇降手段と、を備えた車椅子収納装置であって、前記移動手段が、前記保持部材を、前記収容位置から所定の角度をなす第1中間位置までその先端を下方へ回動させた後、その角度を維持した状態で第2中間位置まで移動させ、該第2中間位置でさらに下方へ回動させることにより取出位置まで移動させ、取出位置から逆の動作で第2中間位置から所定の角度上方へ回動させ、その角度を維持した状態で第1中間位置を経由して収容位置へ移動させるように構成されていることを特徴とする。   The wheelchair storage device according to claim 1 of the present invention is capable of accommodating a folded wheelchair, has a doorway opening downward, and a storage position where the doorway is located on the roof of the vehicle, A storage box that is attached to the vehicle so as to be movable between an entrance / exit position where the doorway is located on the side of the vehicle, a holding member that is disposed in the storage box and can hold a folded wheelchair, and the storage box Is in the entry / exit position, the take-out position where the wheelchair holding the holding member hangs down along the side of the vehicle through the doorway, and the wheelchair held by the wheelchair with the lower part facing the vehicle side. Moving means for moving the storage box to a storage position that lies sideways in the storage box, and the front of the wheelchair with the storage box in the access position and the holding member in the extraction position A wheelchair storage device comprising: lifting and lowering means for moving up and down between a lowered position separated from the holding member and positioned on the road surface and a raised position that can be held by the holding member, wherein the moving means is the holding The member is pivoted downward from the housing position to a first intermediate position having a predetermined angle, and then moved to a second intermediate position while maintaining the angle, and further at the second intermediate position. Moves to the take-out position by rotating downward, rotates the second intermediate position upward by a predetermined angle by reverse operation from the take-out position, and accommodates via the first intermediate position with the angle maintained It is configured to move to a position.

よって、請求項1に記載の発明によれば、収容位置と取出位置の間で、保持部材に保持された車椅子が所定の角度をなした状態で第1中間位置と第2中間位置との間を移動させられるので、車椅子を90°回転させて移動させる軌跡より小さな回動軌跡で取り出し、収容が可能となり、収納ボックスの小型化と軽量化を図ることができる。   Therefore, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the wheelchair held by the holding member forms a predetermined angle between the first intermediate position and the second intermediate position between the storage position and the removal position. Therefore, the wheelchair can be taken out and stored with a smaller trajectory than the trajectory for moving the wheelchair by 90 °, and the storage box can be reduced in size and weight.

また、本発明に係る請求項に記載の車椅子収納装置は前記移動手段が、一端が前記保持部材に回動可能に連結され他端が前記収納ボックスに連結され、前記保持部材のスライド方向に略平行な方向で伸縮するアクチュエータと、前記保持部材に固定され、該保持部材と前記アクチュエータとの連結部に対して上下方向で偏心した位置に摺動部を有するアーム部材と、前記収納ボックスに設けられ、前記保持部材が収容位置にあるとき前記アーム部材の摺動部が位置し、前記アクチュエータの伸張により前記保持部材が前記収容位置から所定角度をなす第1中間位置まで下方へ回動するように前記アーム部材の回動を許容しつつスライドを規制する第1ガイド部と、前記保持部材が前記第1中間位置に回動したとき、更なる前記アクチュエータの伸張により前記保持部材が車両側方の第2中間位置までスライドするように前記アーム部材の回動を規制しつつ車両側方へのスライドを許容する第2ガイド部と、前記保持部材が前記第2中間位置にスライドしたとき、更なる前記アクチュエータの伸張により前記保持部材が取出位置まで回動するように前記アーム部材の回動を許容しつつスライドを規制する第3ガイド部とを有するガイド部材と、を備えていることを特徴とする。 Further, the wheelchair storage device of claim 1 according to the present invention, the moving means, one end pivotally connected to the other end thereof is connected to the storage box to the holding member, the sliding direction of the holding member An arm member that is fixed to the holding member and has a sliding part at a position that is eccentric in the vertical direction with respect to the connecting part between the holding member and the actuator, and the storage box The sliding portion of the arm member is positioned when the holding member is in the storage position, and the holding member rotates downward to a first intermediate position that forms a predetermined angle from the storage position by extension of the actuator. A first guide portion that restricts sliding while allowing the arm member to rotate, and when the holding member rotates to the first intermediate position, the further actuator A second guide portion that allows the arm member to slide to the side of the vehicle while restricting the rotation of the arm member so that the holding member slides to a second intermediate position on the side of the vehicle by extension of the A third guide portion for restricting the slide while allowing the arm member to rotate so that the holding member rotates to the take-out position when the actuator is further extended when the slider is slid to the second intermediate position; And a guide member.

よって、請求項に記載の発明によれば、ガイド部材に第1、2、3ガイド部を一体的に設け、このガイド部にアーム部材の摺動部を係合させ、アーム部材にアクチュエータを連結したので、ベルトやチェーンによる駆動機構に比較して構造が単純な装置とすることができ、重量、コストの低減ができる。 Therefore, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the guide member is provided with the first, second, and third guide portions integrally, the sliding portion of the arm member is engaged with the guide portion, and the actuator is attached to the arm member. Since they are connected, a device having a simple structure can be obtained as compared with a drive mechanism using a belt or chain, and the weight and cost can be reduced.

本発明の車椅子収納装置によれば、車両の屋根上に格納された車椅子を出入位置に移動させた直後にアクチュエータを作動させて所定の角度をなす第1中間位置まで回動させ、この所定の角度を維持したまま第2中間位置までスライドさせるので、車椅子の回動軌跡が車両側方から大きく張り出さず、収納ボックスを小型化でき、また、車椅子の回動と移動をガイド部材とアーム部材と一のアクチュエータとにより構成するので、部品点数の少ない軽量な装置とすることができる。   According to the wheelchair storage device of the present invention, immediately after moving the wheelchair stored on the roof of the vehicle to the entry / exit position, the actuator is operated to rotate to the first intermediate position having a predetermined angle, Since the wheel is slid to the second intermediate position while maintaining the angle, the pivoting trajectory of the wheelchair does not overhang from the side of the vehicle, the storage box can be downsized, and the pivoting and movement of the wheelchair can be guided and armed. And a single actuator, a lightweight device with a small number of parts can be obtained.

次に、本発明に係る車椅子収納装置の一の実施の形態について図面を参照して説明する。本実施の形態の車椅子収納装置は、小型乗用車の屋根上に設けられたものである。
ここで、図1は、車椅子収納装置の収納ボックスを出入位置に回動した状態の車両の斜視図であり、図2は、移動手段の移動過程を示す側面図である。
Next, an embodiment of a wheelchair storage device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The wheelchair storage device of the present embodiment is provided on the roof of a small passenger car.
Here, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the vehicle in a state in which the storage box of the wheelchair storage device is rotated to the entry / exit position, and FIG. 2 is a side view showing the moving process of the moving means.

車椅子収納装置の構成について説明する。車椅子収納装置1は、図1に示すように、車両2のルーフ部21に設けたルーフキャリア3に取り付けられたフレーム50と、該フレーム50に取り付けられた図略の回動装置と、該回動装置により水平方向に回動可能に前記フレーム50に支持された収納ボックス10と、該収納ボックス10内に配置され、折り畳まれた状態の車椅子4(図1では略)を保持可能な保持部材20と、該保持部材20を移動させる移動手段30と、車椅子4を昇降させる昇降手段40(図6参照)と、を備えている。   The configuration of the wheelchair storage device will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the wheelchair storage device 1 includes a frame 50 attached to a roof carrier 3 provided on a roof portion 21 of a vehicle 2, an unillustrated rotating device attached to the frame 50, A storage box 10 supported by the frame 50 so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction by a moving device, and a holding member that is disposed in the storage box 10 and can hold the folded wheelchair 4 (not shown in FIG. 1). 20, moving means 30 for moving the holding member 20, and elevating means 40 (see FIG. 6) for elevating the wheelchair 4.

収納ボックス10は、折り畳まれた状態の車椅子4を収容可能で、下方に開放する出入口11を有し、収納ボックス10が前記回動装置により図1に示す矢印と反対方向に回動されて、該出入口11が車両2のルーフ部21と重複する位置に来る格納位置B−1(図5参照、以下同じ)と、図1に示す矢印の方向に回動されて該出入口11が車両2の側方上方(ルーフ部21と重複しない位置)に位置する出入位置B−2との間で回動可能にフレーム50に取り付けられる。   The storage box 10 can accommodate the wheelchair 4 in a folded state, has an entrance 11 that opens downward, and the storage box 10 is rotated in the direction opposite to the arrow shown in FIG. The storage position B-1 (see FIG. 5, the same applies hereinafter) at which the doorway 11 overlaps the roof portion 21 of the vehicle 2 is rotated in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. It is attached to the frame 50 so as to be able to rotate between an entrance / exit position B-2 located on the upper side (a position not overlapping with the roof portion 21).

保持部材20は、前記収納ボックス10内にスライド移動可能に配置され、折り畳まれた状態の車椅子4の最外側となる要部(通常は大車輪の外側に取り付けられ、手で回されるリング)を係合金具21に係合し、該係合金具21と保持部材20の平板部とで車椅子4を保持する平板状のものである。
移動手段30は、詳細を後述するように、前記収納ボックス10が出入位置B−2にあるとき、保持部材20を、保持した車椅子4が出入口11を経て車両2の側面に沿って垂下した状態となる取出位置S−4と、保持した車椅子4がその下部を車両2の側方へ向けて収納ボックス10内で横倒し状態となる収容位置S−1との間を移動させることが可能な機能を備えたものである。
The holding member 20 is slidably arranged in the storage box 10 and is the main part that is the outermost side of the wheelchair 4 in a folded state (usually a ring that is attached to the outside of the large wheel and is turned by hand). Is engaged with the engagement fitting 21, and the wheelchair 4 is held by the engagement fitting 21 and the flat plate portion of the holding member 20.
As will be described in detail later, the moving means 30 is in a state in which the wheelchair 4 holding the holding member 20 hangs down along the side surface of the vehicle 2 via the doorway 11 when the storage box 10 is in the entrance / exit position B-2. A function capable of moving between the take-out position S-4 and the storage position S-1 in which the held wheelchair 4 is placed in the storage box 10 with its lower portion directed to the side of the vehicle 2 It is equipped with.

昇降手段40は、収納ボックス10が出入位置B−2にあり、かつ保持部材20が取出位置S−4にある状態で、車椅子4を保持部材20から分離して路面上に位置する下降位置W−2と、保持部材20に保持可能な上昇位置W−1との間で昇降させるもので、駆動モータとベルトからなる一般的なものである。   The elevating means 40 is a lowered position W where the wheelchair 4 is separated from the holding member 20 and located on the road surface in a state where the storage box 10 is in the loading / unloading position B-2 and the holding member 20 is in the taking-out position S-4. -2 and a raised position W-1 that can be held by the holding member 20, and is a general one composed of a drive motor and a belt.

本発明は、前記移動手段30に特徴を有するので、この部分について詳述する。移動手段30は、図1、図4に示すように、一端が前記保持部材20に回動可能に連結され他端が前記収納ボックス10に連結され、保持部材20のスライド方向に略平行な方向で伸縮するアクチュエータ31と、保持部材20に固定され、該保持部材20とアクチュエータ31とをその上端に設けた連結部321で連結する連結部材32と、該連結部321に対して上下方向で偏心した位置に摺動部を有し、保持部材20の左右両側に固定されたアーム部材33と、さらに、図2に示すように、収納ボックス10に設けられ、前記アーム部材33が係合し、保持部材20を収容位置S−1から取出位置S−4まで回動を規制しながら案内するガイド孔350を有するガイド部材35と、を備えている。   Since the present invention is characterized by the moving means 30, this portion will be described in detail. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the moving means 30 has one end rotatably connected to the holding member 20 and the other end connected to the storage box 10, and a direction substantially parallel to the sliding direction of the holding member 20. And a connecting member 32 fixed to the holding member 20 and connecting the holding member 20 and the actuator 31 with a connecting portion 321 provided at the upper end thereof, and eccentric with respect to the connecting portion 321 in the vertical direction. The arm member 33 having a sliding portion at the position and fixed to both the left and right sides of the holding member 20 is further provided in the storage box 10 as shown in FIG. And a guide member 35 having a guide hole 350 for guiding the holding member 20 from the accommodation position S-1 to the extraction position S-4 while restricting the rotation.

連結部材32は、保持部材20の略中央部に、該保持部材20の上面から150°の角度で傾斜してアクチュエータ31に向かって取り付けられ、その上部先端の連結部321でアクチュエータ31とピンにより回動可能に連結されている。   The connecting member 32 is attached to the substantially central portion of the holding member 20 at an angle of 150 ° with respect to the upper surface of the holding member 20 toward the actuator 31. It is connected so that it can rotate.

アーム部材33は、図3(B)に示すように、板材からなるアーム333と、該アーム333の一端に該アーム333を貫通して取り付けられた第1摺動ピン331と、該アーム333の他端で該アーム333から起立するように取り付けられた第2摺動ピン332とを備えている。
アーム333を貫通する第1摺動ピン331は、前記第2摺動ピン332が起立する側が該第2摺動ピン332と同一高さで貫通し、その反対側はそれより長い長さを有し、保持部材20の下面に溶接等で固定されている。
As shown in FIG. 3B, the arm member 33 includes an arm 333 made of a plate material, a first sliding pin 331 attached to one end of the arm 333 through the arm 333, and the arm 333. And a second sliding pin 332 attached to stand up from the arm 333 at the other end.
The first sliding pin 331 penetrating the arm 333 penetrates the side where the second sliding pin 332 stands at the same height as the second sliding pin 332, and the opposite side has a longer length. Then, it is fixed to the lower surface of the holding member 20 by welding or the like.

第2摺動ピン332は、第1摺動ピン331からアクチュエータ31と反対側に向かって保持部材20の上面と60°の角度となるようにアーム333の他端に取り付けられている。
そして、第1摺動ピン331と第2摺動ピン332は、保持部材20の左右両端に、その外側に突出するように取り付けられ、そのピッチは、後述するガイド部材35の第1ガイド部351におよび第3ガイド部353に係合するようになっている。なお、これらの第1摺動ピン331、第2摺動ピン332が請求項の摺動部を構成する。
The second sliding pin 332 is attached to the other end of the arm 333 so as to form an angle of 60 ° with the upper surface of the holding member 20 from the first sliding pin 331 toward the side opposite to the actuator 31.
The first sliding pin 331 and the second sliding pin 332 are attached to the left and right ends of the holding member 20 so as to protrude outwardly, and the pitch thereof is the first guide portion 351 of the guide member 35 described later. And the third guide portion 353 is engaged. Note that the first sliding pin 331 and the second sliding pin 332 constitute the sliding portion of the claims.

ガイド部材35は、図1、図3ならびに図4に示すように、収納ボックス10の両側壁に取り付けられる板状のもので、中央部に図4に示すガイド孔350が設けられている。
ガイド孔350は、図2、図3に示すように、保持部材20が収容位置S−1にあるときアーム部材33の摺動部が位置し、アクチュエータ31の伸張により保持部材20が第1中間位置S−2まで回動するようにアーム部材33の回動を許容しつつスライドを規制する第1ガイド部351と、保持部材20が第1中間位置S−2に回動したとき、更なるアクチュエータ31の伸張により保持部材20が第2中間位置S−3までスライドするようにアーム部材33の回動を規制しつつ車両側方へのスライドを許容する第2ガイド部352と、保持部材20が第2中間位置S−3にスライドしたとき、更なるアクチュエータ33の伸張により保持部材20が取出位置S−4まで回動するようにアーム部材の回動を許容しつつスライドを規制する第3ガイド部353とを備えている。
As shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, the guide member 35 is a plate-like member attached to both side walls of the storage box 10, and a guide hole 350 shown in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the guide hole 350 has a sliding portion of the arm member 33 when the holding member 20 is in the housing position S- 1, and the holding member 20 is in the first intermediate position due to the extension of the actuator 31. When the first guide portion 351 that restricts the slide while allowing the arm member 33 to rotate to the position S-2 and the holding member 20 rotate to the first intermediate position S-2, the arm member 33 is allowed to rotate. A second guide portion 352 that allows the arm member 33 to slide to the side of the vehicle while restricting the rotation of the arm member 33 so that the holding member 20 slides to the second intermediate position S-3 by extension of the actuator 31, and the holding member 20; When the slider slides to the second intermediate position S-3, the slide of the arm member is allowed to rotate to the take-out position S-4 by further extension of the actuator 33, and the slide is restricted. And a third guide portion 353.

すなわち、第1ガイド部351は、第2ガイド部352の下辺より下方に削られ、保持部材20が収容位置S−1にあるとき第1摺動ピン331が係合する第1凹部351aと、該第1凹部351aから上方に連続し、第1摺動ピン331と第2摺動ピン332との外径間の距離を直径とする第1円弧部351bと、該第1円弧部351bに連続し、保持部材20が第1中間位置S−2に回動したとき第1摺動ピン331が係合する第2凹部351cと、該第2凹部351cの上部と連続する前記第2ガイド部352の上辺の延長線351dと、第2ガイド部352の上辺より上方に削られ、保持部材20が収容位置S−1にあるときの、第1摺動ピン331と第2摺動ピン332との外径を結ぶ線と平行な第1直線部351eと、該第1直線部351eに連続し、保持部材20が収容位置S−1にあるとき第2摺動ピン332が係合する第3凹部351fと、該第3凹部351fから下方に連続し、第1摺動ピン331と第2摺動ピン332との外径間の距離を直径とする第2円弧部351gと、該第2円弧部351gが前記第2ガイド部352の上辺に至る角部351hとを備えている。   That is, the first guide portion 351 is shaved downward from the lower side of the second guide portion 352, and the first recess 351a with which the first sliding pin 331 engages when the holding member 20 is in the storage position S-1, A first arc portion 351b that continues upward from the first recess 351a and has a diameter between the outer diameters of the first slide pin 331 and the second slide pin 332, and continues to the first arc portion 351b. When the holding member 20 is rotated to the first intermediate position S-2, the second recess 351c with which the first sliding pin 331 engages, and the second guide portion 352 continuous with the upper portion of the second recess 351c. Between the first sliding pin 331 and the second sliding pin 332 when the holding member 20 is at the receiving position S-1. A first straight portion 351e parallel to the line connecting the outer diameters, A third recess 351f that is continuous with the portion 351e and engages with the second slide pin 332 when the holding member 20 is in the storage position S-1, and a first slide pin that continues downward from the third recess 351f. A second arc portion 351g having a diameter between the outer diameters of 331 and the second sliding pin 332, and a corner portion 351h where the second arc portion 351g reaches the upper side of the second guide portion 352. Yes.

第2ガイド部352は、前記第1ガイド部351に連続し、保持部材20が第1中間位置S−2から第2中間位置S−3にスライド移動する際に、第1摺動ピン331と第2摺動ピン332が摺動する基本的に直線状の孔である。   The second guide part 352 is continuous with the first guide part 351, and when the holding member 20 slides from the first intermediate position S-2 to the second intermediate position S-3, The second sliding pin 332 is basically a straight hole through which the second sliding pin 332 slides.

第3ガイド部353は、前記第2ガイド部352の、第1ガイド部351と反対側に連続して設けられ、保持部材20が第2中間位置S−3に達したときに第2ガイド部352と略同一高さ位置で第2摺動ピン332が係合する第4凹部353cと、該第4凹部353cから下方に連続し、保持部材20が取出位置S−4に回動したときに第1摺動ピン331と第2摺動ピン332との外径間の距離を直径とする第3円弧353bと、該第3円弧353bと連続し、保持部材20が取出位置S−4に回動したときに第2摺動ピン332が係合する第5凹部353aと、保持部材20が取出位置S−4にあるときに第1摺動ピン331と第2摺動ピン332との外径を結ぶ線と平行で第2ガイド部352の下辺と交差する第2直線部353gと、一方、前記第4凹部353cの上部と連続する前記第2ガイド部352の上辺の延長線353dと、第2ガイド部352の上辺より上方に削られ、保持部材20が取出位置S−4に回動したときに第1摺動ピン331と第2摺動ピン332との外径を結ぶ線と平行で第2ガイド部352の上辺の延長線353dと交差する第3直線部353eと、同じく保持部材20が取出位置S−4に回動したときに第1摺動ピン331が係合する第6凹部353fと、該第6凹部353fが前記第2ガイド部352の上辺に至る角部353hとを備えている。   The third guide portion 353 is provided continuously on the opposite side of the second guide portion 352 from the first guide portion 351, and the second guide portion is provided when the holding member 20 reaches the second intermediate position S-3. A fourth recess 353c that engages with the second slide pin 332 at substantially the same height position as 352, and when the holding member 20 rotates to the take-out position S-4 continuously downward from the fourth recess 353c. A third arc 353b whose diameter is the distance between the outer diameters of the first sliding pin 331 and the second sliding pin 332 is continuous with the third arc 353b, and the holding member 20 rotates to the take-out position S-4. The outer diameter of the 5th recessed part 353a which the 2nd sliding pin 332 engages when it moves, and the 1st sliding pin 331 and the 2nd sliding pin 332 when the holding member 20 exists in extraction position S-4 A second straight portion 353g that is parallel to the line connecting the two and intersects the lower side of the second guide portion 352; On the other hand, the extension line 353d of the upper side of the second guide part 352 that is continuous with the upper part of the fourth recess 353c and the upper side of the second guide part 352 are scraped upward, and the holding member 20 is rotated to the take-out position S-4. The third straight part 353e that is parallel to the line connecting the outer diameters of the first sliding pin 331 and the second sliding pin 332 and intersects the extension line 353d on the upper side of the second guide part 352 when moved is also held. A sixth recess 353f with which the first sliding pin 331 engages when the member 20 is rotated to the take-out position S-4, and a corner 353h where the sixth recess 353f reaches the upper side of the second guide portion 352; It has.

以上のように構成された本実施の形態の車椅子収納装置の作用について説明する。折り畳まれた状態の車椅子4が収納ボックス10内で車両2の屋根21上に格納された格納位置B−1から、水平方向に回動されて車椅子4が収納ボックス10の出入口11から出入り可能な出入位置B−2にある図6の状態では、アクチュエータ31は最も短縮した位置にあり、アーム部材33の第1、第2摺動ピン331、332がガイド孔350の第1ガイド部351に係合している。また、昇降手段40によりベルト41が巻き取られて最も短縮した状態にある。
すなわち、図2、図6(B)に示すように、第1摺動ピン331は第1ガイド部351の第1凹部351aに、第2摺動ピン332は同じく第3凹部351fにそれぞれ係合して、時計回りのこれ以上の回動は規制され、保持部材20が略水平の収容位置S−1にあって、車椅子4を水平状態に収容している。
The operation of the wheelchair storage device of the present embodiment configured as described above will be described. The wheelchair 4 in a folded state can be rotated horizontally from the storage position B-1 stored on the roof 21 of the vehicle 2 in the storage box 10 so that the wheelchair 4 can enter and exit from the entrance 11 of the storage box 10. In the state of FIG. 6 at the entrance / exit position B-2, the actuator 31 is in the most shortened position, and the first and second sliding pins 331 and 332 of the arm member 33 are engaged with the first guide portion 351 of the guide hole 350. Match. Further, the belt 41 is wound up by the lifting means 40 and is in the most shortened state.
That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 6B, the first sliding pin 331 engages with the first recess 351a of the first guide portion 351, and the second sliding pin 332 similarly engages with the third recess 351f. Thus, further clockwise rotation is restricted, the holding member 20 is in the substantially horizontal accommodation position S-1, and the wheelchair 4 is accommodated in a horizontal state.

図6の収容位置S−1からアクチュエータ31を伸張させると、図7に示すように、アーム部材33の第1摺動ピン331が第1ガイド部351の第1円弧351bに沿い、また、第2摺動ピン332が第2円弧351gに沿って反時計回りに回動し、やがて第1摺動ピン331は第2凹部351cに、第2摺動ピン332は角部351hで第2円弧351gから外れて第2ガイド部352に至り、アーム部材33が略水平で連結部材32が略垂直に立ち上がった図2、図7(B)の状態となる。   When the actuator 31 is extended from the housing position S-1 in FIG. 6, the first sliding pin 331 of the arm member 33 extends along the first arc 351b of the first guide portion 351 as shown in FIG. The second sliding pin 332 rotates counterclockwise along the second arc 351g, and eventually the first sliding pin 331 enters the second recess 351c, and the second sliding pin 332 includes the second arc 351g at the corner portion 351h. 2B, the arm member 33 rises substantially horizontally and the connecting member 32 rises substantially vertically.

この連結部材32が略垂直に立ち上がった状態では、保持部材20ならびにこれに保持された車椅子4は、先端が水平位置から60°の角度をなす第1中間位置S−2まで下方へ回動する。すなわち、車椅子4は車両2に近い位置で、その側面の傾斜に略沿う形に回動された状態となる。
したがって、アーム部材33が車両側面に近い第1ガイド部351を回動中心として回動するので、車椅子4の回動軌跡が車両側面に近くなり、収納ボックス10の大きさが小さくできる。
In a state where the connecting member 32 stands substantially vertically, the holding member 20 and the wheelchair 4 held by the connecting member 20 rotate downward to the first intermediate position S-2 whose tip is at an angle of 60 ° from the horizontal position. . In other words, the wheelchair 4 is rotated at a position close to the vehicle 2 so as to substantially follow the inclination of the side surface.
Therefore, since the arm member 33 rotates around the first guide portion 351 close to the vehicle side surface, the rotation locus of the wheelchair 4 is close to the vehicle side surface, and the size of the storage box 10 can be reduced.

保持部材20が第1中間位置S−2にある状態から更にアクチュエータ31を伸張させると、アーム部材33が略水平で連結部材32が略垂直に立ち上がった状態を維持したままで、第1摺動ピン331と第2摺動ピン332が第2ガイド部352を図示左方に摺動し、図2、図8(B)に示すように、第2摺動ピン332が第3ガイド部の第4凹部353cに係合して、アーム部材33のこれ以上の摺動が規制され、第2中間位置S−3に位置する。   When the actuator 31 is further extended from the state in which the holding member 20 is at the first intermediate position S-2, the first sliding operation is performed while the arm member 33 is maintained substantially horizontal and the connecting member 32 is maintained substantially vertical. The pin 331 and the second sliding pin 332 slide to the left in the drawing of the second guide portion 352, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 8B, the second sliding pin 332 is the third guide portion of the third guide portion. Engaging with the 4 recesses 353c, further sliding of the arm member 33 is restricted, and the arm member 33 is positioned at the second intermediate position S-3.

この第2中間位置S−3からさらにアクチュエータ31の伸張を継続させると、アーム部材33の移動が規制された状態で連結部材32の連結部321が押圧されるので、アーム部材33が第3ガイド部353を中心として回動する。すなわち、第1摺動ピン331が第4凹部353cから出て第3円弧部353bを摺動して第5凹部353aに至ると同時に、第1摺動ピン331が第6凹部351fに嵌合して図9の状態で停止する。
この状態が、保持部材20が垂直となる取出位置S−4となるので、車椅子4を降下しても車両側面と所定の距離離れた位置で着地できる状態となる。
保持部材20に保持された車椅子4は上昇位置W−1にあるので、昇降手段40を作動させてベルト41を伸張させると、車椅子4は徐々に下降し、やがて地上に着地して下降位置W−2に至る。
その後、車椅子4からベルト41を外し、折り畳まれた車椅子4を広げて使用すればよい。以上により、車椅子4が使用可能な状態となる。
If the extension of the actuator 31 is further continued from the second intermediate position S-3, the connecting portion 321 of the connecting member 32 is pressed in a state where the movement of the arm member 33 is restricted, so that the arm member 33 is moved to the third guide. It rotates around the part 353. That is, the first sliding pin 331 comes out of the fourth recess 353c and slides on the third arc portion 353b to reach the fifth recess 353a. At the same time, the first sliding pin 331 is fitted into the sixth recess 351f. And stop in the state of FIG.
This state is the take-out position S-4 where the holding member 20 is vertical, so that even if the wheelchair 4 is lowered, the vehicle can be landed at a position away from the vehicle side surface by a predetermined distance.
Since the wheelchair 4 held by the holding member 20 is in the ascending position W-1, when the lifting means 40 is operated to extend the belt 41, the wheelchair 4 gradually descends and eventually reaches the ground and descends to the descending position W. -2.
Thereafter, the belt 41 may be removed from the wheelchair 4, and the folded wheelchair 4 may be spread and used. Thus, the wheelchair 4 is ready for use.

次に、車椅子4を収納する手順を説明する。車椅子4を図9に示す下降位置W−2に置き、昇降手段40を作動させてベルト41を伸張させて、その先端のフック(図略)を降下させて車椅子4の座部の中央部に係合させ、昇降手段40を逆に作動させてベルト41を巻き上げる。
すると、フックが上昇するとともに車椅子4が折り畳まれながら上昇し、車椅子4の最外側となる要部が垂直状態にある保持部材20に設けられた係合金具21に係合し、図9(A)に示す上昇位置W−1に至る。
Next, a procedure for storing the wheelchair 4 will be described. The wheelchair 4 is placed at the lowered position W-2 shown in FIG. 9, the lifting means 40 is operated to extend the belt 41, and the hook (not shown) at the tip of the belt 41 is lowered to the central portion of the seat of the wheelchair 4. The belt 41 is wound up by engaging and raising and lowering means 40 in reverse.
Then, as the hook is raised, the wheelchair 4 is raised while being folded, and the outermost part of the wheelchair 4 is engaged with the engagement fitting 21 provided on the holding member 20 in the vertical state. To the ascending position W-1.

この上昇位置W−1で、アクチュエータ31を短縮させると、まず、第2摺動ピン332が、第6凹部353fに係合している第1摺動ピン331を中心として時計回りに回動し、第3円弧353bに沿って摺動し、第4凹部353cに至り、さらに第1摺動ピン331が第6凹部353fから角部353hを通過して外れ第2ガイド部352に至る図8(B)の状態となる。
この状態では、アーム部材33が略水平となり、連結部材32が垂直となり、保持部材20が垂直から30°回動した第2中間位置S−3となる。
When the actuator 31 is shortened at the raised position W-1, first, the second sliding pin 332 rotates clockwise around the first sliding pin 331 engaged with the sixth recess 353f. 8, slides along the third arc 353 b, reaches the fourth recess 353 c, and the first slide pin 331 passes from the sixth recess 353 f through the corner portion 353 h to the second guide portion 352 in FIG. B).
In this state, the arm member 33 is substantially horizontal, the connecting member 32 is vertical, and the holding member 20 is in the second intermediate position S-3 rotated by 30 ° from the vertical.

この第2中間位置S−3からさらにアクチュエータ31を短縮させると、第1摺動ピン331と第2摺動ピン332は保持部材20を30°に保ったまま第2ガイド部352を図示右方に摺動し、やがて、第1摺動ピン331が第1凹部351aに入る。
第1摺動ピン331が第1凹部351aに入ると、第2摺動ピン332が角部351hを通過して第2円弧部351gを、第1摺動ピン331を回動中心として回動するように摺動し、第3凹部351fに至り、車椅子4は図6(A)に示す収容位置S−1に位置し、収容ボックス10内に収容される。
この後は、収容ボックス10をルーフ部21と平行に水平に回動して格納位置B−1とし、車椅子4を格納する。
When the actuator 31 is further shortened from the second intermediate position S-3, the first sliding pin 331 and the second sliding pin 332 move the second guide portion 352 to the right in the figure while keeping the holding member 20 at 30 °. After a while, the first sliding pin 331 enters the first recess 351a.
When the first sliding pin 331 enters the first recess 351a, the second sliding pin 332 passes through the corner portion 351h and rotates around the second arc portion 351g with the first sliding pin 331 as the rotation center. The wheelchair 4 is located at the accommodation position S-1 shown in FIG. 6A and is accommodated in the accommodation box 10.
Thereafter, the storage box 10 is rotated horizontally in parallel with the roof portion 21 to the storage position B-1, and the wheelchair 4 is stored.

このように、本実施の形態の車椅子収納装置1によれば、収納ボックス10に対する移動手段30を、収容位置S−1から所定の角度をなす第1中間位置S−2までその先端を下方へ回動させつつ、車両側方の第2中間位置S−3まで移動させ、さらに下方へ回動させることにより取出位置S−4まで移動させ、取出位置S−4から逆の動作で第2中間位置S−3から上方へ回動させながら第1中間位置S−2を経由して収容位置S−1へ移動させるように構成したので、車椅子4の最外側の回動軌跡を小さくすることができ、その分収納ボックスの長さを短縮できるので、小型の乗用車、特にバックドアが跳ね上げ式の小型乗用車等の屋根の小さな車両の屋根上にも設置することが可能となった。   Thus, according to the wheelchair storage apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, the moving means 30 with respect to the storage box 10 has its tip lowered downward from the storage position S-1 to the first intermediate position S-2 having a predetermined angle. While rotating, the vehicle is moved to the second intermediate position S-3 on the side of the vehicle, and further moved downward to move to the take-out position S-4. Since it is configured to move to the accommodation position S-1 via the first intermediate position S-2 while rotating upward from the position S-3, the outermost turning locus of the wheelchair 4 can be reduced. Since the length of the storage box can be shortened accordingly, it can be installed on the roof of a small passenger car, particularly a small vehicle such as a small passenger car whose back door is flipped up.

なお、本発明は前記実施の形態のものに限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で様々な変更が可能である。
例えば、本実施の形態では、収納ボックスを屋根上の格納位置と車両側方上部の出入位置とに移動させる手段として、収納ボックスを水平に回動して、車椅子の前後方向を車両の前後方向と交差する方向で格納するもので説明したが、特許文献2に記載されているように水平にスライドさせて車椅子の前後方向が車両の前後方向と平行に格納されるものであってもよい。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the thing of the said embodiment, A various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the meaning.
For example, in the present embodiment, as a means for moving the storage box to the storage position on the roof and the entrance / exit position on the side of the vehicle, the storage box is horizontally rotated so that the front-rear direction of the wheelchair is the front-rear direction of the vehicle. However, it may be stored horizontally in parallel with the front-rear direction of the vehicle by sliding horizontally as described in Patent Document 2.

本発明の一実施の形態に係る車椅子収納装置の、収納ボックスを出入位置に回動した状態の車両の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the vehicle of the state which rotated the storage box to the in / out position of the wheelchair storage device concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施の形態に係る車椅子収納装置の、移動手段の移動過程を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the movement process of the moving means of the wheelchair storage apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施の形態に係る車椅子収納装置の移動手段に用いる、(A)はガイド部材の側面図であり、(B)はアーム部材の斜視図である。(A) used for the moving means of the wheelchair storage apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention is a side view of a guide member, (B) is a perspective view of an arm member. 本発明の一実施の形態に係る車椅子収納装置の、保持部材と移動手段を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the holding member and moving means of the wheelchair storage apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施の形態に係る車椅子収納装置の、収納ボックス、移動手段ならびに車椅子の移動過程を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the movement process of a storage box, a moving means, and a wheelchair of the wheelchair storage apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施の形態に係る車椅子収納装置の、(A)は車椅子を収容した収納ボックスを出入位置に回動した正面図であり、(B)はそのときの移動手段の拡大図である。(A) of the wheelchair storage apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention is the front view which rotated the storage box which accommodated the wheelchair to the entrance / exit position, (B) is an enlarged view of the moving means at that time. . 本発明の一実施の形態に係る車椅子収納装置の、(A)は車移動手段により保持部材を第1中間位置に移動した正面図で、(B)はそのときの移動手段の拡大図である。(A) of the wheelchair storage apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention is the front view which moved the holding member to the 1st intermediate position by the vehicle moving means, (B) is an enlarged view of the moving means at that time. . 本発明の一実施の形態に係る車椅子収納装置の、(A)は車移動手段により保持部材を第2中間位置に移動した正面図で、(B)はそのときの移動手段の拡大図である。(A) of the wheelchair storage apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention is the front view which moved the holding member to the 2nd intermediate position with the vehicle moving means, (B) is an enlarged view of the moving means at that time. . 本発明の一実施の形態に係る車椅子収納装置の、(A)は車移動手段により保持部材を取出位置に移動し、車椅子を上昇位置から下降位置に降ろす正面図で、(B)はそのときの移動手段の拡大図である。(A) of the wheelchair storage apparatus which concerns on one embodiment of this invention is a front view which moves a holding member to a taking-out position by a vehicle moving means, and lowers a wheelchair from a raising position to a lowering position, (B) is at that time It is an enlarged view of the moving means.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 車椅子収納装置
10 収納ボックス
2 車両
20 保持部材
3 ルーフキャリア
30 移動手段
31 アクチュエータ
32 連結部材
33 アーム部材
35 ガイド部材
350 ガイド孔
4 車椅子
40 昇降手段
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wheelchair storage apparatus 10 Storage box 2 Vehicle 20 Holding member 3 Roof carrier 30 Moving means 31 Actuator 32 Connecting member 33 Arm member 35 Guide member 350 Guide hole 4 Wheelchair 40 Lifting means

Claims (2)

折り畳まれた状態の車椅子を収容可能で、下方に開放する出入口を有し、該出入口が車両の屋根上に位置する格納位置と、該出入口が車両側方に位置する出入位置との間で移動可能に車両に取り付けられる収納ボックスと、
前記収納ボックス内に配置され、折り畳まれた状態の車椅子を保持可能な保持部材と、
前記収納ボックスが前記出入位置にあるとき、前記保持部材を、保持した車椅子が前記出入口を経て前記車両側面に沿って垂下した状態となる取出位置と、保持した車椅子がその下部を車両側方へ向けて前記収納ボックス内で横倒し状態となる収容位置とに移動させるための移動手段と、
前記収納ボックスが出入位置にあり、かつ前記保持部材が取出位置にある状態で、車椅子を前記保持部材から分離して路面上に位置する下降位置と前記保持部材に保持可能な上昇位置との間で昇降させる昇降手段と、
を備えた車椅子収納装置であって、
前記移動手段が、
前記保持部材を、前記収容位置から所定の角度をなす第1中間位置までその先端を下方へ回動させた後、その角度を維持した状態で第2中間位置まで移動させ、該第2中間位置でさらに下方へ回動させることにより取出位置まで移動させ、取出位置から逆の動作で第2中間位置から所定の角度上方へ回動させ、その角度を維持した状態で第1中間位置を経由して収容位置へ移動させるように構成されていること
前記移動手段が、
一端が前記保持部材に回動可能に連結され他端が前記収納ボックスに連結され、前記保持部材のスライド方向に略平行な方向で伸縮するアクチュエータと、
前記保持部材に固定され、該保持部材と前記アクチュエータとの連結部に対して上下方向で偏心した位置に摺動部を有するアーム部材と、
前記収納ボックスに設けられ、前記保持部材が収容位置にあるとき前記アーム部材の摺動部が位置し、前記アクチュエータの伸張により前記保持部材が前記収容位置から所定角度をなす第1中間位置まで下方へ回動するように前記アーム部材の回動を許容しつつスライドを規制する第1ガイド部と、
前記保持部材が前記第1中間位置に回動したとき、更なる前記アクチュエータの伸張により前記保持部材が車両側方の第2中間位置までスライドするように前記アーム部材の回動を規制しつつ車両側方へのスライドを許容する第2ガイド部と、
前記保持部材が前記第2中間位置にスライドしたとき、更なる前記アクチュエータの伸張により前記保持部材が取出位置まで回動するように前記アーム部材の回動を許容しつつスライドを規制する第3ガイド部とを有するガイド部材と、
を備えていることを特徴とする車椅子収納装置。
It can accommodate a wheelchair in a folded state, has an entrance that opens downward, and moves between a retracted position where the entrance is located on the roof of the vehicle and an entrance position where the entrance is located on the side of the vehicle. A storage box that can be attached to the vehicle,
A holding member arranged in the storage box and capable of holding the folded wheelchair;
When the storage box is in the loading / unloading position, the wheelchair that holds the holding member passes through the doorway and takes out along the side of the vehicle. Moving means for moving the storage box to a storage position that lies sideways in the storage box,
In a state where the storage box is in the loading / unloading position and the holding member is in the taking-out position, the wheelchair is separated from the holding member and between a lowered position and a raised position that can be held on the holding member. Elevating means for elevating and lowering,
A wheelchair storage device comprising:
The moving means is
The holding member is rotated downward to the first intermediate position at a predetermined angle from the housing position, and then moved to the second intermediate position while maintaining the angle, and the second intermediate position Then, it is further moved downward to move to the take-out position, and is rotated backward from the second intermediate position by a predetermined angle by the reverse operation from the take-out position, and the angle is maintained and passed through the first intermediate position. Configured to be moved to the storage position ,
The moving means is
An actuator having one end rotatably connected to the holding member and the other end connected to the storage box, and extending and contracting in a direction substantially parallel to a sliding direction of the holding member;
An arm member fixed to the holding member and having a sliding portion at a position eccentric in the vertical direction with respect to the connecting portion between the holding member and the actuator;
Provided in the storage box, when the holding member is in the storage position, the sliding portion of the arm member is positioned, and the holding member is lowered to a first intermediate position that forms a predetermined angle from the storage position by extension of the actuator A first guide part for restricting the slide while allowing the arm member to pivot so as to pivot to
When the holding member is rotated to the first intermediate position, the vehicle further restricts the rotation of the arm member so that the holding member slides to the second intermediate position on the side of the vehicle by further extension of the actuator. A second guide portion that allows sliding to the side;
When the holding member slides to the second intermediate position, a third guide that restricts sliding while allowing the arm member to rotate so that the holding member rotates to the take-out position by further extension of the actuator. A guide member having a portion;
Roll storage apparatus characterized by comprising a.
請求項1に記載の車椅子収納装置であって、
前記ガイド部材には、前記第1ガイド部と前記第2ガイド部と前記第3ガイド部とを形成する連続したガイド孔が穿設されるとともに、前記アーム部材には、前記摺動部を形成する第1摺動ピン及び第2摺動ピンが突設され、
前記第1摺動ピン及び第2摺動ピンは、前記ガイド孔に係合されていることを特徴とする車椅子収納装置。
The wheelchair storage device according to claim 1,
The guide member has a continuous guide hole that forms the first guide portion, the second guide portion, and the third guide portion, and the arm member has the sliding portion. A first sliding pin and a second sliding pin that project,
The wheelchair storage device, wherein the first sliding pin and the second sliding pin are engaged with the guide hole .
JP2007014064A 2007-01-24 2007-01-24 Wheelchair storage device Expired - Fee Related JP4876930B2 (en)

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Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1120554A (en) * 1997-06-27 1999-01-26 Otec Japan:Kk Wheelchair housing device for vehicle
JP2006168520A (en) * 2004-12-15 2006-06-29 Koshiizumi Seisakusho:Kk Wheelchair housing device for vehicle

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