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JP4880300B2 - Branch line cover - Google Patents
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JP4880300B2 - Branch line cover - Google Patents

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JP4880300B2
JP4880300B2 JP2005370269A JP2005370269A JP4880300B2 JP 4880300 B2 JP4880300 B2 JP 4880300B2 JP 2005370269 A JP2005370269 A JP 2005370269A JP 2005370269 A JP2005370269 A JP 2005370269A JP 4880300 B2 JP4880300 B2 JP 4880300B2
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branch line
cover
line cover
cylinders
contact surface
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JP2007170074A (en
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洋司 岸
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株式会社愛洋産業
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Description

本発明は、電柱の支線に取り付けられる支線カバーに関する。   The present invention relates to a branch line cover attached to a branch line of a utility pole.

従来より、山地や野原等に配置される電柱の支線には、蔦や葛等の蔓性植物が巻き付いてよじ登ってしまうのを防止するために、円筒状に形成された支線カバーが、その支線カバーの中心軸に沿って取り付けられている。   Conventionally, a branch line cover formed in a cylindrical shape is used to prevent a vine or other vines from winding around a branch line of a utility pole placed in a mountain area or a field. It is attached along the central axis of the cover.

そして、この種の支線カバーとしては、長尺の円筒状部材をその中心軸方向に沿って2つに分割した一対の半円筒体と、一方の半円筒体の内周側に設けられ、一対の半円筒体からなる円筒状部材の中心軸に沿って支線が位置するように、当該半円筒体を支線に固定する固定部材と、を備えたものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   And as this kind of branch line cover, it is provided in a pair of half cylinders which divided a long cylindrical member into two along the direction of the central axis, and the inner circumference side of one half cylinder, A fixing member that fixes the semi-cylindrical body to the branch line so that the branch line is positioned along the central axis of the cylindrical member made of the semi-cylindrical body is known (for example, Patent Document 1 reference).

なお、一対の半筒体の長手方向の両端には、蔓性植物が支線カバーの内部に入り込まないようにするために、一対の半筒体の分割面同士を合着させた状態でその長手方向の両端面を形成する壁部が形成されており、その各壁部には、支線を貫通させるための孔を形成する溝が形成されている。また、一対の半円筒体は、支線カバーが開閉可能となるように、半円筒体における周方向の一端側がヒンジにより連結されている。   In addition, in order to prevent vine plants from entering the inside of the branch line cover at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the pair of half-cylinders, the longitudinal sides of the pair of half-cylinders are bonded together. The wall part which forms the both end surfaces of a direction is formed, and the groove | channel which forms the hole for penetrating a branch line is formed in each wall part. The pair of semi-cylindrical bodies are connected by hinges at one end in the circumferential direction of the semi-cylindrical bodies so that the branch line cover can be opened and closed.

以上のような構成の支線カバーは、例えば、以下の手順により支線に取り付けられる。
即ち、まず開かれた状態の支線カバーを支線に向けて持ち上げる。次いで、一対の半円筒体のうち、固定部材が設けられた方の半円筒体の上記溝に支線を当接させ、その状態で支線カバーを保持しながら、固定部材を用いて支線カバーを支線に固定し、支線カバーを閉じる。そして、例えば長尺状の棒を使用して、支線カバーを支線に沿って任意の高さまで押し上げる。
特開平9−119234号公報
The branch line cover having the above configuration is attached to the branch line by the following procedure, for example.
That is, first, the opened branch line cover is lifted toward the branch line. Next, of the pair of semi-cylindrical bodies, the branch line is brought into contact with the groove of the semi-cylindrical body on which the fixing member is provided, and the branch line cover is branched using the fixing member while holding the branch line cover in that state. And close the branch cover. Then, for example, using a long bar, the branch line cover is pushed up to an arbitrary height along the branch line.
JP-A-9-119234

ところで、従来の支線カバーは、全長約100cm,外径約20cmと寸法が大きく、また、作業者が支線カバーを支線に固定する際には、支線カバー全体の自重を支えながら行わなければならない。   By the way, the conventional branch line cover has a large length of about 100 cm and an outer diameter of about 20 cm, and when an operator fixes the branch line cover to the branch line, it is necessary to support the own weight of the entire branch line cover.

このため、その作業を作業者が1人で行うのは困難であり、通常は、複数の作業者により行われていた。
本発明は、こうした問題を解決するためになされたものであり、電柱の支線に取り付けられる支線カバーにおいて、その取付作業の効率を向上させることを目的としている。
For this reason, it is difficult for one worker to perform the work alone, and it is usually performed by a plurality of workers.
The present invention has been made to solve these problems, and an object of the present invention is to improve the efficiency of the attachment work in the branch line cover attached to the branch line of the utility pole.

上記目的を達成するためになされた請求項1に記載の発明は、長尺の筒状部材を、その中心軸に沿って2つに分割してなる第1,第2半筒体と、第1半筒体の内周側に設けられ、第1,第2半筒体からなる筒状部材の中心軸に沿って電柱の支線が位置するように、第1半筒体を支線に固定する固定部材と、第1,第2半筒体の分割面同士を合着させた状態で、第1,第2半筒体を保持する保持部材と、を備えた支線カバーであって、第1半筒体の長手方向の一端側に設けられ、固定部材から当該半筒体の長手方向に所定距離だけ離れた位置で、支線に引っ掛かり可能な引掛部材を備え、引掛部材は、前記第1半筒体から、その長手方向に沿って外部へ延びる延設部と、該延設部の先端に形成され、当該引掛部材が前記支線の周囲を取り囲むことができるように、前記延設部側へ屈曲した係止片と、からなることを特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that a long cylindrical member is divided into two along its central axis, and first and second half cylinders, The first half cylinder is fixed to the branch line so that the branch line of the utility pole is located along the central axis of the cylindrical member made of the first and second half cylinders, provided on the inner peripheral side of the one half cylinder. A branch line cover comprising: a fixing member; and a holding member that holds the first and second half cylinders in a state where the split surfaces of the first and second half cylinders are joined together, A hook member is provided on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the semi-cylindrical body and can be hooked on a branch line at a position separated by a predetermined distance from the fixing member in the longitudinal direction of the semi-cylindrical body. An extending portion extending outward from the cylindrical body along the longitudinal direction thereof, and formed at the tip of the extending portion, the hooking member surrounds the periphery of the branch line. As can are characterized and locking piece bent to the extended portion side, in that it consists of.

このような請求項1に記載の支線カバーによれば、作業者は、引掛部材を支線に引っ掛けることにより、支線カバー全体の自重を支えることなく、支線に引っ掛けた部分を支点として第1半筒体を支線側へ持ち上げることができる。   According to the branch line cover described in claim 1, the worker can hook the hook member on the branch line, thereby supporting the weight of the entire branch line cover without supporting the weight of the entire branch line cover. The body can be lifted to the branch line side.

このため、作業者は、支線カバー(詳しくは、第1半筒体)を支線に固定する作業を1人でも簡単に行うことができる。
よって、支線カバーの取付作業の効率を向上させることができる。
For this reason, the worker can easily perform the work of fixing the branch line cover (specifically, the first half cylinder) to the branch line by one person.
Therefore, the efficiency of the attachment work of the branch line cover can be improved.

また、引掛部材は、第1半筒体の長手方向の一端側に設けられている。このため、作業者が引掛部材を支線に引っ掛けてから第1半筒体を持ち上げる際に、支点から力点までの距離を長くとることができるので、作業者は、より小さな力で第1半筒体を持ち上げることができる。
また、請求項1に記載の支線カバーによれば、作業者が引掛部材を支線に引っ掛けると、支線の周囲が引掛部材により取り囲まれるので、作業者が引掛部材を支線に引っ掛けてから第1半筒体を持ち上げる際に、引掛部材が支線から外れてしまうのを防止することができる。
The hooking member is provided on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the first half cylinder . For this reason, when the operator lifts the first half cylinder after hooking the hook member on the branch line, the distance from the fulcrum to the power point can be increased, so that the operator can use the first half cylinder with a smaller force. You can lift your body.
According to the branch line cover of the first aspect, when the operator hooks the hook member on the branch line, the periphery of the branch line is surrounded by the hook member, so that the first half after the worker hooks the hook member on the branch line. When lifting the cylinder, it is possible to prevent the hooking member from being detached from the branch line.

また、作業者は、引掛部材を支線に引っ掛けた後、第1半筒体の引掛部材側とは反対側の端部を持って第1半筒体を持ち上げるようにすれば、支点から力点までの距離が最も長くなるので、最小限の力で第1半筒体を持ち上げることができる。   Also, if the operator holds the end of the first half cylinder opposite to the hook member side and lifts the first half cylinder after hooking the hook member on the branch line, the fulcrum to the force point Can be lifted with a minimum force.

そこで、固定部材は、請求項に記載のように、第1半筒体の引掛部材側とは反対側の端部に設けられているとよい。
このような請求項に記載の支線カバーによれば、作業者は、第1半筒体の引掛部材側とは反対側の端部を持つことにより、その作業者の手がすぐ届く位置で、固定部材を用いて支線カバーを支線に固定することができるので、第1半筒体を支線に固定する作業を容易に行うことができる。
Therefore, as described in claim 2 , the fixing member may be provided at the end of the first half cylinder opposite to the hooking member side.
According to the branch line cover described in claim 2 , the worker has an end portion on the opposite side to the hooking member side of the first semi-cylindrical body, so that the worker's hand can be easily reached. Since the branch cover can be fixed to the branch line using the fixing member, the operation of fixing the first half cylinder to the branch line can be easily performed.

次に、請求項に記載の支線カバーは、請求項1または請求項2に記載の支線カバーにおいて、固定部材は、第1半筒体に固定され、中心軸に沿って配置された支線と接触する接触面、及び、その接触面に接触した支線に当接してその支線を中心軸に位置決めする当接片を有する支持部材と、接触面と対向する位置にて、第1半筒体の長手方向に垂直で、且つ、接触面に平行な回転軸周りに回転可能に設けられたカムと、を備え、カムは、回転軸を中心として、その外周面が上記接触面との対向位置から引掛部材側へ移動する方向へ回転するほど、上記対向位置と接触面との間隔が狭くなるように形成されており、更に、固定部材には、カムに対して、回転軸を中心に、外周面が対向位置から引掛部材側へ移動する方向に力を与える付勢部材が設けられていることを特徴としている。 Next, the branch line cover according to claim 3 is the branch line cover according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the fixing member is fixed to the first half cylinder and is arranged along the central axis. A contact member that contacts, a support member that has a contact piece that contacts the contact line that contacts the contact surface and positions the support line on the central axis; and a position that faces the contact surface; A cam that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and that is rotatable about a rotation axis that is parallel to the contact surface, and the cam has an outer peripheral surface centered on the rotation axis from a position facing the contact surface. The distance between the facing position and the contact surface becomes narrower as it rotates in the direction of moving to the hooking member side, and the fixed member has an outer periphery around the rotation axis with respect to the cam. Biasing member that applies force in the direction in which the surface moves from the facing position toward the hooking member It is characterized in that is provided.

このような請求項に記載の支線カバーによれば、作業者は、例えば、カムを、回転軸を中心として、外周面が対向位置から引掛部材側へ移動する方向とは反対側に回転させてから、支線を中心軸に位置決めした後、カムから手を離すだけで、第1半筒体を支線に固定することができる。 According to the branch line cover according to the third aspect , for example, the operator rotates the cam in the direction opposite to the direction in which the outer peripheral surface moves from the facing position toward the hooking member with the rotation shaft as the center. Then, after positioning the branch line on the central axis, the first half cylinder can be fixed to the branch line simply by releasing the hand from the cam.

よって、第1半筒体を簡単に支線に固定することができ、取付作業の効率を向上させることができる。
また、請求項に記載の支線カバーによれば、付勢部材は、カムに対して、回転軸を中心に、外周面が対向位置から引掛部材側へ移動する方向に力を与えているため、引掛部材が固定部材よりも上側となるように第1半筒体を支線に取り付けることで、支線に取り付けられた支線カバーを、任意の高さ位置まで簡単に押し上げることができ、更に、支線カバーが支線に対してずれ落ちてしまうのを防止することができる。
Therefore, the first half cylinder can be easily fixed to the branch line, and the efficiency of the mounting operation can be improved.
According to the branch line cover of the third aspect , the biasing member applies a force to the cam in the direction in which the outer peripheral surface moves from the facing position toward the hooking member with the rotation shaft as the center. By attaching the first semi-cylindrical body to the branch line so that the hooking member is above the fixed member, the branch line cover attached to the branch line can be easily pushed up to an arbitrary height position. It is possible to prevent the cover from slipping off from the branch line.

次に、請求項に記載の支線カバーは、請求項に記載の支線カバーにおいて、カムは、外周面が凹凸状に形成されていることを特徴としている。
これによれば、第1半筒体を支線に固定する際に、外周面の凸部が支線に食い込むので、より大きな力で支線を支持部材の接触面に押し付けることができ、第1半筒体をより強固に支線に固定することができる。
Next, the branch line cover according to claim 4 is characterized in that, in the branch line cover according to claim 3 , the cam has an outer peripheral surface formed in an uneven shape.
According to this, since the convex part of the outer peripheral surface bites into the branch line when fixing the first half cylinder to the branch line, the branch line can be pressed against the contact surface of the support member with a larger force, and the first half cylinder The body can be more firmly fixed to the branch line.

次に、請求項に記載の支線カバーは、請求項1〜の何れかに記載の支線カバーにおいて、第1,第2半筒体は、支線カバーが開閉可能となるように、第1,第2半筒体の周方向の一端側が連結部材を介して連結されており、保持部材は、第1,第2半筒体の連結部材側とは反対側の端部で、第1,第2半筒体を着脱可能に接合することを特徴としている。 Next, the branch line cover according to claim 5 is the branch line cover according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the first and second half cylinders are arranged so that the branch line cover can be opened and closed. , One end side in the circumferential direction of the second semi-cylindrical body is connected via a connecting member, and the holding member is an end portion on the opposite side to the connecting member side of the first and second semi-cylindrical bodies, The second semi-cylindrical body is detachably joined.

このような請求項に記載の支線カバーによれば、第1,第2半筒体が連結されているため、第1,第2半筒体が連結されていない場合に比べて、支線カバーの取付作業を迅速に行うことができる。 According to the branch line cover of the fifth aspect , since the first and second half cylinders are connected, the branch line cover is compared with a case where the first and second half cylinders are not connected. Can be quickly performed.

即ち、第1,第2半筒体が連結されていない場合には、第1,第2半筒体の分割面同士を合着させる際に、周方向の両端部を保持部材を用いて保持しなければならないが、請求項7に記載のように第1,第2半筒体が連結されていれば、支線カバーを閉じてから、周方向の連結部材側とは反対側の端部側だけを、保持部材を用いて保持すればよいので、支線カバーの取付作業を迅速に行うことができる。   That is, when the first and second semi-cylindrical bodies are not connected, when the divided surfaces of the first and second semi-cylindrical bodies are joined together, both ends in the circumferential direction are held using the holding members. However, if the first and second half cylinders are connected as described in claim 7, after closing the branch line cover, the end side opposite to the connecting member side in the circumferential direction Since only the holding member needs to be held, the branch line cover can be quickly attached.

以下に、本発明が適用された実施形態の支線カバーについて図面を用いて説明する。
図1は、第1実施形態の支線カバー1が支線Lに取り付けられた状態を表す外観図であり、図2は、支線カバー1が開かれた状態を表す展開図である。
Hereinafter, a branch line cover according to an embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an external view showing a state in which the branch line cover 1 of the first embodiment is attached to the branch line L, and FIG. 2 is a development view showing a state in which the branch line cover 1 is opened.

図1及び図2に示すように、支線カバー1は、電柱Pの支線Lに取り付けられ、蔦や葛等の蔓性植物が支線Lに巻き付いてよじ登ってしまうのを防止するためのものであり、長尺の円筒状部材を、その中心軸S1に沿って2つに分割してなる第1,第2半筒体10a,10bと、第1半筒体10aの内周側に設けられ、中心軸S1に沿って支線Lが位置するように、第1半筒体10aを支線Lに固定する固定部材12と、第1半筒体10aと一体に成形され、固定部材12から当該半筒体10aの長手方向に所定距離だけ離れた位置で、支線Lに引っ掛かり可能な引掛部材14とを備える。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the branch line cover 1 is attached to the branch line L of the utility pole P, and is intended to prevent vine plants such as cocoons and kudzu from winding around the branch line L and climbing up. The first and second half cylinders 10a and 10b are formed by dividing the long cylindrical member into two along the central axis S1, and provided on the inner peripheral side of the first half cylinder 10a. The first half cylinder 10a is fixed to the branch line L so that the branch line L is located along the central axis S1, and the first half cylinder 10a is formed integrally with the half cylinder. A hooking member 14 that can be hooked on a branch line L is provided at a position separated by a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction of the body 10a.

第1,第2半筒体10a,10bは、遮光性及び可撓性を有する合成樹脂(例えば、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン)からなり、寸法が、例えば、全長約110cm,外径約20cmとなるように形成されている。   The first and second half-cylinders 10a and 10b are made of a synthetic resin (for example, polyethylene or polypropylene) having light shielding properties and flexibility, and the dimensions are, for example, about 110 cm in total length and about 20 cm in outer diameter. Is formed.

また、第1,第2半筒体10a,10bの長手方向の両端には、第1,第2半筒体10a,10bの分割面15a,15b同士を合着させた状態で、その長手方向の両端面を形成する壁部16a,16bがそれぞれ形成されており、その各壁部16a,16bには、支線Lを貫通させるための孔を形成する溝(図示省略)がそれぞれ形成されている。   In addition, the longitudinal directions of the first and second half-cylinders 10a and 10b in the state in which the divided surfaces 15a and 15b of the first and second half-cylinders 10a and 10b are attached to both ends in the longitudinal direction. Wall portions 16a and 16b that form both end surfaces of the first and second walls are formed, and grooves (not shown) that form holes for penetrating the branch lines L are formed in the wall portions 16a and 16b, respectively. .

また、第1,第2半筒体10a,10bは、支線カバー1が開閉可能となるように、周方向の一端側が、連結部材18を介して連結されている。
また、第1,第2半筒体10a,10bには、連結部材18側とは反対側の端部から連結部材18側に向かって突出した台部15c,15dが、長手方向に沿って複数(本実施形態では6つずつ)形成されており、台部15cと台部15dとは、支線カバー1が閉じられた状態で、互いに向かい合う位置に配置されている。
Moreover, the 1st, 2nd half cylinders 10a and 10b are connected through the connection member 18 at the one end side of the circumferential direction so that the branch line cover 1 can be opened and closed.
The first and second half cylinders 10a and 10b have a plurality of base portions 15c and 15d protruding from the end opposite to the connecting member 18 toward the connecting member 18 along the longitudinal direction. (6 in this embodiment) are formed, and the base part 15c and the base part 15d are arranged at positions facing each other in a state where the branch line cover 1 is closed.

図2における上側から奇数番目の台部15c、及び、図2における上側から偶数番目の台部15dには、孔20aが形成されており、図2における上側から偶数番目の台部15c、及び、図2における上側から奇数番目の台部15dには、一対の突出部20bが形成されている。   Holes 20a are formed in odd-numbered base portions 15c from the upper side in FIG. 2 and even-numbered base portions 15d from the upper side in FIG. 2, and even-numbered base portions 15c from the upper side in FIG. A pair of protruding portions 20b are formed on the odd-numbered base portion 15d from the upper side in FIG.

一対の突出部20bは、図3に示すように、支線カバー1が閉じられた状態で、対向する半筒体10a,10b側へ突出しており、対向する台部15c,15dの孔20aと嵌合するように、その略中央部分が外側(即ち、対向する突出部20b側とは反対側)に向かって突出し、更に、その突出した部分から先端に向かって先細くなるように形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the pair of projecting portions 20b project to the opposite half cylinders 10a and 10b in a state where the branch line cover 1 is closed, and are fitted into the holes 20a of the opposed base portions 15c and 15d. In order to match, the substantially central portion protrudes outward (that is, opposite to the opposite protruding portion 20b side), and is further tapered from the protruding portion toward the tip. .

このため、支線カバー1を閉じる際には、一対の突出部20bが、対向する半筒体10a,10bに押さえ付けられて内側(即ち、対向する突出部20b側)に撓みながら、その押さえ付けられた半筒体10a,10b側の孔20aに入り込み、略中央部分まで入り込むと、図3に示すように、突出部20bが元の位置に復帰して孔20aと嵌合することとなる。   For this reason, when the branch line cover 1 is closed, the pair of projecting portions 20b are pressed against the half tubes 10a and 10b facing each other while being bent toward the inside (that is, facing the projecting portions 20b). When entering the hole 20a on the side of the half cylinders 10a, 10b and entering the substantially central portion, as shown in FIG. 3, the protruding portion 20b returns to its original position and fits into the hole 20a.

なお、図3は、突出部20bが孔20aと嵌合した状態を表す断面図である。
次に、固定部材12の構成について、図4を用いて説明する。なお、図4は、固定部材12の構成を説明する説明図であり、図4(a)は、固定部材12の平面図であり、図4(b)は、固定部材12の側面図である。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the protruding portion 20b is fitted into the hole 20a.
Next, the configuration of the fixing member 12 will be described with reference to FIG. 4 is an explanatory view for explaining the configuration of the fixing member 12, FIG. 4 (a) is a plan view of the fixing member 12, and FIG. 4 (b) is a side view of the fixing member 12. FIG. .

固定部材12は、第1半筒体10aの壁部16b側において、周方向の両端を連結する長尺状の板部材30を備えている。
板部材30には、図4に示すように、中心軸S1に沿って配置された支線Lと接触する接触面30a、及び、接触面30aに接触した支線Lに当接して、支線Lを中心軸S1に位置決めする一対の当接片30bが形成されている。
The fixing member 12 includes a long plate member 30 that connects both ends in the circumferential direction on the wall portion 16b side of the first semi-cylindrical body 10a.
As shown in FIG. 4, the plate member 30 abuts on the contact surface 30 a that is in contact with the branch line L arranged along the central axis S <b> 1, and the branch line L that is in contact with the contact surface 30 a. A pair of contact pieces 30b for positioning on the shaft S1 is formed.

また、板部材30の表側には、接触面30aよりも連結部材18側に配置された円柱状の支柱30dと、支柱30dよりも連結部材18側で且つ引掛部材14側に配置された支柱30eと、接触面30aに平行な複数のリブ30fと、接触面30aに垂直な複数のリブ30gとが形成されており、裏側には、強度を保つためのリブ(図示せず)が複数形成されている。   Further, on the front side of the plate member 30, a columnar column 30d disposed on the connecting member 18 side with respect to the contact surface 30a, and a column 30e disposed on the connecting member 18 side and on the hooking member 14 side with respect to the column 30d. A plurality of ribs 30f parallel to the contact surface 30a and a plurality of ribs 30g perpendicular to the contact surface 30a are formed, and a plurality of ribs (not shown) for maintaining strength are formed on the back side. ing.

また、板部材30において、中心軸S1に沿った部分には、第1半筒体10aの長手方向における一端側30hと他端側30iとに挟まれた溝30jが形成されている。
接触面30aは、分割面15aに垂直で、且つ、中心軸S1に平行な略長方形状の面であり、エチレンプロピレンゴムやウレタンゴムやシリコンゴム等の弾性部材30cが被覆されている。
Further, in the plate member 30, a groove 30j sandwiched between one end side 30h and the other end side 30i in the longitudinal direction of the first semi-cylindrical body 10a is formed in a portion along the central axis S1.
The contact surface 30a is a substantially rectangular surface perpendicular to the dividing surface 15a and parallel to the central axis S1, and is covered with an elastic member 30c such as ethylene propylene rubber, urethane rubber, or silicon rubber.

当接片30bは、接触面30aの板部材28側とは反対側の両端から、連結部材18側に延びている。
支柱30dには、その中心軸S2(以下、回転軸S2という)周りに回転可能なカム32と、カム32に対して、回転軸S2を中心に図4における反時計回りに回転する方向に力を与える捩りコイルバネ34のコイル状の部分と、が取り付けられている。
The contact piece 30b extends from both ends of the contact surface 30a opposite to the plate member 28 side to the connecting member 18 side.
The support 30d has a cam 32 that can rotate about its central axis S2 (hereinafter referred to as the rotational axis S2), and a force that rotates counterclockwise in FIG. 4 about the rotational axis S2 with respect to the cam 32. And a coil-shaped portion of a torsion coil spring 34 that provides

カム32は、回転軸S2(即ち、支柱30d)を中心として、その外周面32aが、接触面30aとの対向位置32bから引掛部材14側へ移動する方向へ回転する(即ち、図4における反時計回りに回転する)ほど、対向位置32bと接触面30aとの間隔が狭くなるように形成されている。   The cam 32 rotates around the rotation axis S2 (that is, the support column 30d) in a direction in which the outer peripheral surface 32a moves from the position 32b facing the contact surface 30a to the hooking member 14 side (that is, the opposite side in FIG. 4). The distance between the facing position 32b and the contact surface 30a becomes narrower as it rotates clockwise.

また、カム32は、その外周面32aが周方向に沿って波状となるように形成されており、外周面32aには、エチレンプロピレンゴムやウレタンゴムやシリコンゴム等の弾性部材32cが被覆されている。   The cam 32 is formed so that its outer peripheral surface 32a is wavy along the circumferential direction, and the outer peripheral surface 32a is covered with an elastic member 32c such as ethylene propylene rubber, urethane rubber, or silicon rubber. Yes.

また、カム32には、作業者が当該カム32を操作する(即ち、回転軸S2を中心に回転させる)ための取っ手32dが形成されている。
捩りコイルバネ34は、一端が取っ手32dに取り付けられると共に、他端が支柱30eに取り付けられている。
The cam 32 is formed with a handle 32d for the operator to operate the cam 32 (that is, rotate around the rotation axis S2).
The torsion coil spring 34 has one end attached to the handle 32d and the other end attached to the column 30e.

このため、捩りコイルバネ34は、カム32に対して、上述したように、図4における反時計回りに回転する力を与えることとなり、作業者がカム32を操作しない状態では、図4に示すように、対向位置32bと接触面30aとの間隔が最も狭くなる(即ち、カム32側の弾性部材32cが弾性部材30cに当接した状態となる)。   Therefore, the torsion coil spring 34 gives the cam 32 a force that rotates counterclockwise in FIG. 4 as described above, and when the operator does not operate the cam 32, as shown in FIG. Further, the distance between the facing position 32b and the contact surface 30a is the narrowest (that is, the elastic member 32c on the cam 32 side is in contact with the elastic member 30c).

次に、引掛部材14の構成について、図5(a)を用いて説明する。なお、図5(a)は、引掛部材14の平面図である。
引掛部材14は、第1半筒体10aの壁部16aに形成されており、図5(a)に示すように、その壁部16aから第1半筒体10aの長手方向(図5における上下方向)に沿って外部へ延びる延設部14aと、延設部14aの先端に形成され、引掛部材14が支線Lの周囲を取り囲むことができるように、延設部14a側へ屈曲した係止片14bと、からなる。
Next, the configuration of the hooking member 14 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5A is a plan view of the hooking member 14.
The hook member 14 is formed on the wall portion 16a of the first half cylinder 10a. As shown in FIG. 5A, the hook member 14 extends from the wall portion 16a in the longitudinal direction of the first half cylinder 10a (up and down in FIG. 5). Extending to the outside along the direction), and formed at the tip of the extended portion 14a, and the latch bent to the extended portion 14a side so that the hooking member 14 can surround the branch line L. And 14b.

また、係止片14bの先端と延設部14aとの間隔dは、支線Lの外径よりも狭くなるようにされている。
なお、第2半筒体10bの壁部16b側の端部には、周方向の両端を連結する長尺状の補強部材36が取り付けられており、第1半筒体10aの長手方向の中央部分や、第2半筒体の長手方向の中央部分にも、補強部材36と同じ補強部材36が取り付けられている。
Further, the distance d between the distal end of the locking piece 14b and the extending portion 14a is made smaller than the outer diameter of the branch line L.
A long reinforcing member 36 that connects both ends in the circumferential direction is attached to the end of the second half cylinder 10b on the wall 16b side, and the longitudinal center of the first half cylinder 10a is attached. The reinforcing member 36 that is the same as the reinforcing member 36 is also attached to the portion and the central portion in the longitudinal direction of the second half cylinder.

次に、以上のような構成の支線カバー1を支線Lに取り付ける取付作業について、図5(b)及び図6を用いて説明する。なお、図5(b)は、支線カバー1の取付作業において、引掛部材14を支線Lに引っ掛ける作業を説明する説明図であり、図6は、支線カバー1の取付作業において、支線カバー1を支線Lに固定する作業を説明する説明図である。   Next, the attachment operation | work which attaches the branch line cover 1 of the above structures to the branch line L is demonstrated using FIG.5 (b) and FIG. 5B is an explanatory diagram for explaining the operation of hooking the hooking member 14 on the branch line L in the mounting operation of the branch line cover 1. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the operation of attaching the branch line cover 1 in the mounting operation of the branch line cover 1. It is explanatory drawing explaining the operation | work fixed to the branch line L. FIG.

まず、開かれた状態の支線カバー1を、壁部16a側が壁部16b側よりも上側となるようにして、図5(b)に示すように、引掛部材14を支線Lに引っ掛ける。
具体的には、係止片14bと壁部16aとの間から延設部14a側に向かって支線Lを押し付けると、引掛部材14が撓んで、延設部14aと係止片14bとにより形成される空間14cに支線Lが押し込まれることにより、引掛部材14が支線Lに引っ掛かる。
First, the hook member 14 is hooked on the branch line L, as shown in FIG. 5B, with the branch line cover 1 in the opened state so that the wall portion 16a side is higher than the wall portion 16b side.
Specifically, when the branch line L is pressed toward the extending portion 14a from between the locking piece 14b and the wall portion 16a, the hooking member 14 is bent and formed by the extending portion 14a and the locking piece 14b. When the branch line L is pushed into the space 14c, the hook member 14 is hooked on the branch line L.

次いで、支線カバー1を支線Lに向けて持ち上げ、図6(a)に示すように、カム32を、回転軸S2を中心として図6における時計回りに回転させ、接触面30a(詳しくは、弾性部材30c)に支線Lを接触させて当接片30bに当接させることにより、支線Lを中心軸S1に位置決めし、カム32を回転軸S2を中心として図5における反時計回りに回転させる。   Next, the branch line cover 1 is lifted toward the branch line L, and as shown in FIG. 6A, the cam 32 is rotated clockwise about the rotation axis S2 in FIG. The branch line L is brought into contact with the member 30c) and brought into contact with the contact piece 30b, whereby the branch line L is positioned on the central axis S1, and the cam 32 is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 5 about the rotational axis S2.

すると、図6(b)に示すように、カム32が捩りコイルバネ34の付勢力により支線Lを接触面30aに押し付けることとなり、支線カバー1が支線Lに固定される。
そして、支線カバー1を、第1,第2半筒体10a,10bの連結部材18側の端に沿って折り曲げ、突出部20bを孔20aに嵌め込むことで、支線カバー1を閉じる。
Then, as shown in FIG. 6B, the cam 32 presses the branch line L against the contact surface 30 a by the urging force of the torsion coil spring 34, and the branch line cover 1 is fixed to the branch line L.
Then, the branch line cover 1 is closed by folding the branch line cover 1 along the ends of the first and second semi-cylindrical bodies 10a and 10b on the connecting member 18 side, and fitting the protruding portions 20b into the holes 20a.

そして、例えば、長尺状の棒を使用して、図1に示すように、支線カバー1を支線Lに沿って任意の高さまで持ち上げることで、支線カバー1の取付作業が終了する。
以上説明したように、第1実施形態の支線カバー1によれば、作業者は、引掛部材14を支線Lに引っ掛けることにより、支線カバー1全体の自重を支えることなく、支線Lに引っ掛けた部分を支点として支線カバー1を支線L側へ持ち上げることができる。
Then, for example, by using a long bar and lifting the branch line cover 1 to an arbitrary height along the branch line L as shown in FIG.
As described above, according to the branch line cover 1 of the first embodiment, the operator hooks the hook member 14 on the branch line L, so that the part hooked on the branch line L without supporting the own weight of the entire branch line cover 1. As a fulcrum, the branch line cover 1 can be lifted to the branch line L side.

このため、作業者は、支線カバー1を支線Lに固定する作業を1人でも簡単に行うことができる。
よって、支線カバー1の取付作業の効率を向上させることができる。
For this reason, the worker can easily perform the work of fixing the branch line cover 1 to the branch line L even by one person.
Therefore, the efficiency of the attachment work of the branch line cover 1 can be improved.

また、本実施形態によれば、引掛部材14が第1半筒体10aの壁部16aに形成されているので、作業者が引掛部材14を支線Lに引っ掛けてから支線カバー1を持ち上げる際に、支点から力点までの距離を長くとることができ、作業者は、より小さな力で支線カバー1を持ち上げることができる。   Moreover, according to this embodiment, since the hooking member 14 is formed in the wall part 16a of the 1st half cylinder 10a, when an operator lifts the branch line cover 1 after hooking the hooking member 14 on the branch line L, it is. The distance from the fulcrum to the power point can be increased, and the operator can lift the branch line cover 1 with a smaller force.

また、作業者は、引掛部材14を支線Lに引っ掛けた後、第1半筒体10aの壁部16b側を持って支線カバー1を持ち上げるようにすれば、支点から力点までの距離が最も長くなるので、最小限の力で支線カバー1を持ち上げることができる。   Further, if the worker holds the wall member 16b side of the first half cylinder 10a and lifts the branch line cover 1 after hooking the hook member 14 on the branch line L, the distance from the fulcrum to the force point is the longest. Therefore, the branch line cover 1 can be lifted with a minimum force.

更に、作業者は、第1半筒体10aの壁部16b側を持つことにより、その作業者の手がすぐ届く位置で、固定部材12を用いて支線カバー1を支線Lに固定することができるので、支線カバー1を支線Lに固定する作業を容易に行うことができる。   Furthermore, the worker can fix the branch line cover 1 to the branch line L by using the fixing member 12 at a position where the worker's hand can easily reach by holding the wall portion 16b side of the first half cylinder 10a. Therefore, the operation of fixing the branch line cover 1 to the branch line L can be easily performed.

また、本実施形態によれば、作業者が引掛部材14を支線Lに引っ掛けると、支線Lの周囲が引掛部材14により取り囲まれるので、作業者が引掛部材14を支線Lに引っ掛けてから支線カバー1を持ち上げる際に、引掛部材14が支線Lから外れてしまうのを防止することができる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, when the worker hooks the hooking member 14 to the branch line L, the periphery of the branch line L is surrounded by the hooking member 14, so that the branch line cover is provided after the worker hooks the hooking member 14 to the branch line L. When lifting 1, it is possible to prevent the hook member 14 from coming off the branch line L.

また、本実施形態によれば、作業者は、例えば、カム32を、回転軸S2を中心として、図6における時計回りに回転させてから、支線Lを中心軸S1に位置決めした後、カム32から手を離すだけで、支線カバー1を支線Lに固定することができる。   Further, according to the present embodiment, for example, the operator rotates the cam 32 clockwise about the rotation axis S2 in FIG. 6 and then positions the branch line L on the center axis S1, and then the cam 32 The branch line cover 1 can be fixed to the branch line L simply by releasing the hand.

よって、支線カバー1を簡単に支線Lに固定することができ、取付作業の効率を向上させることができる。
また、捩りコイルバネ34は、カム32に対して、図6における反時計回りに回転する力を与えているため、引掛部材14が固定部材12よりも上側となるように支線カバー1を支線Lに取り付けることで、支線Lに取り付けられた支線カバー1を、任意の高さ位置まで簡単に押し上げることができ、更に、支線カバー1が支線Lに対してずれ落ちてしまうのを防止することができる。
Therefore, the branch line cover 1 can be easily fixed to the branch line L, and the efficiency of attachment work can be improved.
Further, since the torsion coil spring 34 applies a force that rotates counterclockwise in FIG. 6 to the cam 32, the branch cover 1 is set to the branch line L so that the hook member 14 is located above the fixed member 12. By attaching, the branch line cover 1 attached to the branch line L can be easily pushed up to an arbitrary height position, and further, the branch line cover 1 can be prevented from slipping off from the branch line L. .

また、本実施形態によれば、支線カバー1を支線Lに固定する際に、外周面32aの凸部が支線Lに食い込むので、より大きな力で支線Lを接触面30aに押さえ付けることができ、支線カバー1をより強固に支線Lに固定することができる。   Moreover, according to this embodiment, when fixing the branch line cover 1 to the branch line L, the convex part of the outer peripheral surface 32a bites into the branch line L, so that the branch line L can be pressed against the contact surface 30a with a larger force. The branch line cover 1 can be more firmly fixed to the branch line L.

また、本実施形態によれば、突出部20bを孔20aに嵌め込むだけで、分割面15a,15b同士を合着させた状態で第1,第2半筒体10a,10bを保持することができるので、支線カバー1の取付作業を迅速に行うことができる。   Moreover, according to this embodiment, the 1st, 2nd half cylinder 10a, 10b can be hold | maintained in the state which joined the division | segmentation surfaces 15a and 15b only by fitting the protrusion part 20b in the hole 20a. Therefore, the branch line cover 1 can be quickly attached.

ところで、従来の支線カバーでは、支線Lの外径が大きくて中心軸S1に位置決めすることができなかった場合、固定部材を交換しなければならない。
しかし、本実施形態によれば、板部材30において、第1半筒体10aの長手方向の両端側30h,30iのうち、溝30jに隣接する部分をペンチ等で取り除くことにより、固定部材12を交換することなく支線Lを中心軸S1に位置決めすることができる。
By the way, in the conventional branch line cover, when the outer diameter of the branch line L is too large to be positioned on the central axis S1, the fixing member must be replaced.
However, according to the present embodiment, in the plate member 30, the fixing member 12 is removed by removing a portion adjacent to the groove 30 j out of both longitudinal side ends 30 h and 30 i of the first half cylinder 10 a with pliers or the like. The branch line L can be positioned on the central axis S1 without replacement.

なお、本実施形態では、孔20a、及び、突出部20bが保持部材に相当し、接触面30a、当接片30b、弾性部材30c、及び、リブ30f,30gが支持部材に相当し、捩りコイルバネ34が付勢部材に相当している。   In the present embodiment, the hole 20a and the protrusion 20b correspond to a holding member, the contact surface 30a, the contact piece 30b, the elastic member 30c, and the ribs 30f and 30g correspond to a support member, and a torsion coil spring Reference numeral 34 corresponds to an urging member.

次に、第2実施形態の支線カバーについて、図7を用いて説明する。なお、図7は、第2実施形態の引掛部材40の構成を説明する説明図である。また、図7において、第1実施形態と同様の構成については、同一の符号を付しているため、説明は省略する。   Next, the branch line cover of 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated using FIG. In addition, FIG. 7 is explanatory drawing explaining the structure of the hook member 40 of 2nd Embodiment. Moreover, in FIG. 7, since the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the structure similar to 1st Embodiment, description is abbreviate | omitted.

第2実施形態の支線カバーは、第1実施形態の支線カバー1と比較すると、引掛部材14に代えて、引掛部材40が設けられている。
即ち、第2実施形態の引掛部材40は、図7に示すように、第1半筒体10aの壁部16aに形成されており、その壁部16aから第1半筒体10aの長手方向に沿って外部へ延びる一対の延設部40a,40bからなる。
As compared with the branch line cover 1 of the first embodiment, the branch line cover of the second embodiment is provided with a hook member 40 instead of the hook member 14.
That is, as shown in FIG. 7, the hook member 40 of the second embodiment is formed on the wall portion 16a of the first half cylinder 10a, and extends from the wall portion 16a in the longitudinal direction of the first half cylinder 10a. It consists of a pair of extension part 40a, 40b extended outside along.

延設部40aと延設部40bとは、壁部16aに形成された上記溝部を挟むように配置されており、延設部40aと延設部40bとの間隔は、支線Lの外径よりも狭くなるようにされている。   The extended portion 40a and the extended portion 40b are disposed so as to sandwich the groove portion formed in the wall portion 16a, and the distance between the extended portion 40a and the extended portion 40b is determined from the outer diameter of the branch line L. It is also made narrower.

また、延設部40aの先端には、延設部40b側とは反対側に延びる取っ手40cが形成されており、延設部40bの先端には、延設部40a側とは反対側に伸びる取っ手40dが形成されている。   In addition, a handle 40c is formed at the distal end of the extended portion 40a and extends on the opposite side to the extended portion 40b side. The distal end of the extended portion 40b extends on the opposite side from the extended portion 40a side. A handle 40d is formed.

以上のような第2実施形態の支線カバーによれば、開かれた状態の支線カバーを、壁部16a側が壁部16b側よりも上側となるようにして、延設部40a,40bの間に支線Lを押し付けることにより、引掛部材40を支線Lに引っ掛けることができる。   According to the branch line cover of the second embodiment as described above, the opened branch line cover is placed between the extended portions 40a and 40b so that the wall portion 16a side is higher than the wall portion 16b side. By pushing the branch line L, the hook member 40 can be hooked on the branch line L.

このため、第2実施形態の支線カバーも、第1実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。
また、第2実施形態の支線カバーによれば、引掛部材40に取っ手40c,40dが形成されているので、支線カバーの持ち運びが容易になる。
For this reason, the branch line cover of 2nd Embodiment can also acquire the effect similar to 1st Embodiment.
Moreover, according to the branch line cover of 2nd Embodiment, since the handle 40c, 40d is formed in the hook member 40, carrying of a branch line cover becomes easy.

次に、第3実施形態の支線カバーについて、図8を用いて説明する。なお、図8は、第3実施形態の引掛部材50の構成を説明する説明図である。また、図8において、第1実施形態と同様の構成要素については、同一の符号を付しているため、説明は省略する。   Next, the branch line cover of 3rd Embodiment is demonstrated using FIG. In addition, FIG. 8 is explanatory drawing explaining the structure of the hook member 50 of 3rd Embodiment. Moreover, in FIG. 8, since the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the component similar to 1st Embodiment, description is abbreviate | omitted.

第3実施形態の支線カバーは、第1実施形態の支線カバー1と比較すると、引掛部材14に代えて、引掛部材50が設けられている。
即ち、第3実施形態の引掛部材50は、図8に示すように、第1半筒体10aの壁部16aに形成されており、その壁部16aから第1半筒体10aの長手方向に沿って外部へU字状に延びる取っ手50aを備える。
The branch line cover of the third embodiment is provided with a hooking member 50 instead of the hooking member 14 as compared with the branch line cover 1 of the first embodiment.
That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the hook member 50 of the third embodiment is formed on the wall portion 16a of the first half cylinder 10a, and extends from the wall portion 16a in the longitudinal direction of the first half cylinder 10a. A handle 50a extending outwardly in a U shape is provided.

取っ手50aは、壁部16aに形成された溝部16cよりも連結部材18側から台部15c側へ延びており、その先端には連結部材18側に突出した突出部50bが形成されている。   The handle 50a extends from the groove 16c formed in the wall 16a to the base 15c side from the connecting member 18 side, and a protruding portion 50b protruding toward the connecting member 18 is formed at the tip.

また、壁部16aには、溝部16cよりも台部15c側に、突出部50bが嵌まり込むための溝部50cが形成されており、突出部50bは、溝部16cに嵌まり込むと、壁部16aにおける第2半筒体10b側の壁(即ち、支線カバーが閉じられた状態で第2半筒体10b側となる壁)により係止される。   Further, the wall portion 16a is formed with a groove portion 50c for fitting the protruding portion 50b closer to the base portion 15c than the groove portion 16c. When the protruding portion 50b is fitted into the groove portion 16c, the wall portion 16a is locked by the wall on the second half cylinder 10b side (that is, the wall on the second half cylinder 10b side when the branch line cover is closed).

以上のような第3実施形態の支線カバーによれば、突出部50bが溝部50cからはずされた状態で、取っ手50aと溝部16cとの間に支線Lを配置させて、溝部16cに支線Lを当接させ、その状態で突出部50bを溝部50cに嵌め込むことにより、引掛部材50を支線Lに引っ掛けことができる。   According to the branch line cover of the third embodiment as described above, the branch line L is arranged between the handle 50a and the groove part 16c in a state where the protruding part 50b is removed from the groove part 50c, and the branch line L is placed in the groove part 16c. The hooking member 50 can be hooked on the branch line L by making it contact and fitting the protrusion 50b into the groove 50c in this state.

このため、第3実施形態の支線カバーも、第1実施形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。
また、第3実施形態の支線カバーによれば、引掛部材50が取っ手50aとなっているので、支線カバーの持ち運びが容易になる。
For this reason, the branch line cover of 3rd Embodiment can also acquire the effect similar to 1st Embodiment.
Moreover, according to the branch line cover of 3rd Embodiment, since the hooking member 50 is the handle 50a, carrying of a branch line cover becomes easy.

また、第3実施形態の支線カバーによれば、引掛部材50を支線Lに引っ掛けた際には、突出部50bが壁部16bにより係止されているため、突出部50bが溝部50cから簡単に外れてしまう(即ち、引掛部材50が支線Lから簡単に外れてしまう)のを防止することができる。   Further, according to the branch line cover of the third embodiment, when the hooking member 50 is hooked on the branch line L, since the protruding portion 50b is locked by the wall portion 16b, the protruding portion 50b can be easily removed from the groove portion 50c. It is possible to prevent the hook member 50 from being detached (that is, the hook member 50 is easily detached from the branch line L).

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、種々の形態を採り得ることは言うまでもない。
上記実施形態では、本発明を、蔓性植物が支線Lに巻き付いてよじ登ってしまうのを防止するための支線カバーに適用したが、これに限らず、支線Lを覆う支線カバーであれば何でもよく、例えば、壁部16a,16bが設けられていない単なる円筒状に形成された支線カバーに適用してもよい。
As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, it cannot be overemphasized that this invention can take a various form.
In the said embodiment, although this invention was applied to the branch line cover for preventing that a vine plant winds around the branch line L and climbs, not only this but the branch line cover which covers the branch line L may be used. For example, you may apply to the branch line cover formed in the simple cylindrical shape in which wall part 16a, 16b is not provided.

第1実施形態の支線カバーが支線に取り付けられている状態を表す外観図である。It is an external view showing the state in which the branch line cover of 1st Embodiment is attached to the branch line. 第1実施形態の支線カバーが開かれた状態を表す展開図である。It is an expanded view showing the state by which the branch line cover of 1st Embodiment was opened. 突出部が孔と嵌合した状態を表す断面図である。It is sectional drawing showing the state which the protrusion part fitted with the hole. 固定部材の構成を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the structure of a fixing member. 引掛部材の平面図である。It is a top view of a hook member. 支線カバーの取付作業において、支線カバーを支線に固定する作業を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the operation | work which fixes a branch line cover to a branch line in the attachment work of a branch line cover. 第2実施形態の支線カバーの引掛部材の構成を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the structure of the hook member of the branch line cover of 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態の支線カバーの引掛部材の構成を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the structure of the hook member of the branch line cover of 3rd Embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…支線カバー、10a…第1半筒体、10b…第2半筒体、12…固定部材、14,40,50…引掛部材、14a…延設部、14b…係止片、14c…空間、15a,15b…分割面、16a,16b…壁部、16c…溝部、18…連結部材、20a…孔、20b…突出部、30…板部材、30a…接触面、30b…当接片、30c…弾性部材、30d,30e…支柱、30f,30g…リブ、30j…溝、32…カム、32a…外周面、32b…対向位置、32c…弾性部材、32d…取っ手、34…捩りコイルバネ、36…補強部材、40a,40b…延設部、40c,40d…取っ手、50a…取っ手、50b…突出部、50c…溝部、L…支線、P…電柱、S1…中心軸、S2…回転軸。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Branch line cover, 10a ... 1st half cylinder, 10b ... 2nd half cylinder, 12 ... Fixing member, 14, 40, 50 ... Hook member, 14a ... Extension part, 14b ... Locking piece, 14c ... Space , 15a, 15b ... division surface, 16a, 16b ... wall part, 16c ... groove part, 18 ... coupling member, 20a ... hole, 20b ... projecting part, 30 ... plate member, 30a ... contact surface, 30b ... contact piece, 30c ... elastic member, 30d, 30e ... strut, 30f, 30g ... rib, 30j ... groove, 32 ... cam, 32a ... outer peripheral surface, 32b ... opposite position, 32c ... elastic member, 32d ... handle, 34 ... torsion coil spring, 36 ... Reinforcing members, 40a, 40b ... extended portion, 40c, 40d ... handle, 50a ... handle, 50b ... projecting portion, 50c ... groove portion, L ... branch line, P ... utility pole, S1 ... central axis, S2 ... rotating shaft.

Claims (5)

長尺の筒状部材を、その中心軸に沿って2つに分割してなる第1,第2半筒体と、
前記第1半筒体の内周側に設けられ、前記第1,第2半筒体からなる筒状部材の中心軸に沿って電柱の支線が位置するように、前記第1半筒体を前記支線に固定する固定部材と、
前記第1,第2半筒体の分割面同士を合着させた状態で、前記第1,第2半筒体を保持する保持部材と、
を備えた支線カバーであって、
前記第1半筒体の長手方向の一端側に設けられ、前記固定部材から当該半筒体の長手方向に所定距離だけ離れた位置で、前記支線に引っ掛かり可能な引掛部材を備え
前記引掛部材は、
前記第1半筒体から、その長手方向に沿って外部へ延びる延設部と、
該延設部の先端に形成され、当該引掛部材が前記支線の周囲を取り囲むことができるように、前記延設部側へ屈曲した係止片と、
からなることを特徴とする支線カバー。
A long cylindrical member divided into two along its central axis, first and second half cylinders;
The first half-cylinder is provided on the inner peripheral side of the first half-cylinder so that a branch line of a utility pole is located along a central axis of a cylindrical member made of the first and second half-cylinders. A fixing member for fixing to the branch line;
A holding member that holds the first and second semi-cylinders in a state in which the divided surfaces of the first and second half-cylinders are joined together;
A branch line cover with
The first is provided in the longitudinal direction of the one end of the semi-cylindrical body, at a position apart by a predetermined distance in the longitudinal direction of the half-cylindrical body from the fixed member comprises a hook member which can catch on the branch line,
The hook member is
An extending portion extending outward along the longitudinal direction from the first half cylinder;
A locking piece that is formed at the tip of the extended portion and bent toward the extended portion so that the hooking member can surround the periphery of the branch line;
Branch cover, characterized in that it consists of.
前記固定部材は、前記第1半筒体の前記引掛部材側とは反対側の端部に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の支線カバー。 The fixing member, branch cover as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that provided at the end opposite to the hook member side of the first semicylindrical member. 前記固定部材は、
前記第1半筒体に固定され、前記中心軸に沿って配置された支線と接触する接触面と、該接触面に接触した支線に当接して、該支線を前記中心軸に位置決めする当接片と、を有する支持部材と、
前記接触面と対向する位置にて、前記第1半筒体の長手方向に垂直で、且つ、前記接触面に平行な回転軸周りに回転可能に設けられたカムと、
を備え、
該カムは、前記回転軸を中心として、その外周面が前記接触面との対向位置から前記引掛部材側へ移動する方向へ回転するほど、前記対向位置と前記接触面との間隔が狭くなるように形成されており、
更に、前記固定部材には、前記カムに対して、前記回転軸を中心に、前記外周面が前記対向位置から前記引掛部材側へ移動する方向に力を与える付勢部材が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の支線カバー。
The fixing member is
A contact surface fixed to the first half cylinder and contacting a branch line arranged along the central axis, and a contact contacting the branch line contacting the contact surface and positioning the branch line on the central axis A support member having a piece;
A cam provided at a position opposed to the contact surface and rotatable about a rotation axis perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the first half cylinder and parallel to the contact surface;
With
As the cam rotates about the rotation axis in a direction in which the outer peripheral surface moves from the position facing the contact surface to the hooking member, the distance between the position facing the contact surface becomes narrower. Is formed,
Further, the fixing member is provided with a biasing member that applies a force to the cam in a direction in which the outer peripheral surface moves from the facing position toward the hooking member with the rotation shaft as a center. The branch line cover according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that.
前記カムは、前記外周面が凹凸状に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項に記載の支線カバー。 The branch line cover according to claim 3 , wherein the outer peripheral surface of the cam is formed in an uneven shape. 前記第1,第2半筒体は、当該支線カバーが開閉可能となるように、前記第1,第2半筒体の周方向の一端側が連結部材を介して連結されており、
前記保持部材は、前記第1,第2半筒体の前記連結部材側とは反対側の端部で、前記第1,第2半筒体を着脱可能に接合することを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項の何れか1項に記載の支線カバー。
The first and second half cylinders are connected via a connecting member at one end in the circumferential direction of the first and second half cylinders so that the branch line cover can be opened and closed.
The holding member is detachably joined to the first and second half cylinders at an end of the first and second half cylinders opposite to the connection member side. The branch line cover according to any one of claims 1 to 4 .
JP2005370269A 2005-12-22 2005-12-22 Branch line cover Expired - Lifetime JP4880300B2 (en)

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JP5805414B2 (en) * 2011-03-28 2015-11-04 近畿電機株式会社 How to install a device for preventing a tornado for power pole branch lines
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