JP4881174B2 - Gate - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a gate, particularly one having a door stop.

  In general, as shown in FIG. 8, the door D2 of the double door is provided with a door stop 2 ′ that is continuous over the entire length of the vertical fence at the end of the vertical edge 12 of the door. Conventionally, the door stopper 2 'is formed in an L-shaped cross section, one side of which is fixed to the tip of the door-end side vertical rod 12, and the other side protrudes from the front or back of the gate (Patent Document 1). ).

Accordingly, if no work is made, it is dangerous because the cut surfaces of the vertical fence 12 and the upper and lower ends of the door stopper 2 'are exposed. A synthetic resin cap that covers the door stopper and the upper and lower ends of the vertical hook is fitted to the vertical hook 12 provided with the material 2 ', and the vertical hook 11 of the receiving door D1 where the door stopper is not provided, A synthetic resin cap that covers only the upper and lower end surfaces of the vertical gutter is fitted.
The cap used in the conventional gate is a large cap that covers the entire outline of the upper and lower ends of the vertical fence and the door stopper, or the entire outline of the upper and lower ends of only the vertical fence. In addition, caps used for the receiving door and the hanging door have different shapes and sizes depending on the presence or absence of the door stop material. Since the dropping bar of the lock that is usually attached to the gate is provided so as to be movable up and down in the vertical fence, the cap attached to the lower end of the vertical fence is provided with a through hole for the dropping stick. ing.
JP-A-9-273371

  Therefore, conventionally, there are two types of large caps without holes and large caps with holes for downboards with doorstops, and large caps with holes and large caps with holes for downspouts without doorstops. Since it was necessary to prepare two types, there was a problem that the cost was high and parts management was complicated.

  It may be possible to prepare a cap dedicated to downpipe and a cap dedicated to the door stop material, but in that case, the sectional area of the door stop member is relatively small, so it is not easy to attach the cap dedicated to the door stop member New problems arise.

  In the case of the conventional double gate, the door stop material is provided only on the hanging door, and a part thereof protrudes from the surface of the gate. In the case of FIG. A conventional large cap that covers the entire surface of the upper and lower ends of the vertical fence protrudes upward and downward from the lower end surface. Therefore, the conventional gate has the impression that the appearance of the summoning section when it is closed is divided into the left and right gates by the door stopper that protrudes only on one side and the cap that protrudes from the upper end surface. Therefore, it was not preferable in terms of design.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and the problem is that in the gate door to which the door stop material is attached, the door stop material does not protrude from the surface of the gate door, and the appearance of the summoning portion when closed Is to provide a gate that can be provided with an external appearance that is continuous from side to side and that can be mounted with the same cap on both vertical shafts.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is formed in a trapezoidal shape that is narrower and narrower than the base at the base of the doorside side wall of the gate. The door is provided with a door contact portion having a door contact material abutting portion that comes into contact with a door contact material attached to another gate or the like on both the front side and the back side of the trapezoidal shape. In the contact material mounting portion, the door contact material having a cross-sectional shape formed in an L shape is arranged on the other side of the L shape with the outer surface of one side of the L shape being flush with the front surface or the back surface of the base portion. A cap fixed by a screw or the like, and having a vertical gutter covering portion having substantially the same shape as that of the vertical gutter and a door covering material covering portion having substantially the same shape as the L-shape of the gutter. Remove the door stopper with a screw that secures it to the door stopper attachment. Thus, the cap covers at least a part of the base portion of the downboard side on the door stop side, the door end portion, and the longitudinal end surfaces of the door stop material, and at least the upper side of the side cover A cover material that is similar to the cross-sectional shape of the vertical gutter covering portion of the cap and slightly smaller than this is fitted to the upper end portion, and the cover material is between the caps that are attached to both ends of the upper side of the gate. The cap has a length slightly larger than the distance, the cap covers both ends in the longitudinal direction of the cover material, and the cap and the cover material on both sides of the upper side are apparently continuous integrally. (Claim 1).

The present invention is also the top of the door end side stile, cap which is fixed to the lower end is made vertically symmetrical, holes for penetrating the lock down bar off the cap attached to the lower end Is formed (claim 2).

The present invention further when gates are casement gates, together with the doorstop material is fixed to the door stop member mounting portion of the doorstop portion callings alignment stile of the door over its receiving door, wherein the calling alignment With the cap attached to the upper and lower ends of the fence and the gates closed, the front or back of the base of the summoning fence of each gate and the outer surface of the door stop are on one vertical plane. (Claim 3).

  The present invention is further provided by reversing the same shape of the door stop material of the receiving door summoning bowl and the summing door summoning door, and the summing hook of the receiving door and the aforementioned door The cap that is fixed to the summing tiles of the hanging doors is composed of a vertical wall covering portion that is substantially the same shape as the door stop portion of each summing rod and a door covering material covering portion that is substantially the same shape as the door stop material. In addition, the cap fixed to the summing bowl of the receiving door and the cap fixed to the summing bowl of the hanging door are reversed and attached in the same shape. (Claim 4).

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, the same door stop material can be reversed and attached easily regardless of whether the door-end side downpipe is open or closed. In addition, the cap integrally has a vertical gutter covering portion having substantially the same shape as that of the vertical gutter and a door gutter covering portion having substantially the same shape as the L-shape of the door gutter. Since it covers the longitudinal direction end surfaces of at least a part of the base of the door, the door stopper, and the door stopper, the cap can be reduced in size and the cap. Gives the appearance of an inseparable appearance to the downpipe and door-to-door.

Moreover , since the door stop material attached to a door stop part has an outer surface in the same surface as the front or back of the base part of a door-end side vertical fence, it does not protrude from the surface of a gate. Furthermore, since the cap and the cover material on both sides of the upper side of the gate apparently have a continuous appearance, the design of the gate is further improved.

  According to the second aspect of the present invention, the cap fixed to the upper and lower ends of the door-side downside is made symmetrically, and the cap attached to the lower end of the door-end side downside is dropped. Since the hole for penetrating the rod is formed, the cap fixed to the lower end of the door-side downside has the same appearance as the cap attached to the upper end, and in addition, Unlocking is possible.

According to the invention of claim 3, when gates are casement gates, together with the doorstop material is fixed to the door stop member mounting portion of the doorstop portion callings alignment stile of the door over its receiving door, With the cap attached to the lower end of the summoning bowl and the gates closed, the front or back of the base of the summoning bowl of each gate and the outer surface of the door stop are each one vertical. Since it exists on the surface, the summing part of the closed gates has a continuous appearance from side to side, and thus has an unprecedented design.

  According to the invention of claim 4, the door stop material of the summing bowl of the receiving door and the door stop material of the summing bowl of the hanging door are reversely mounted with the same shape, and the summing of the receiving door The cap fixed to the heel and the summing jar of the hanging door includes a vertical cocoon covering portion having substantially the same shape as that of each summing heel, and a door covering material covering portion having substantially the same shape as the door covering material. Since the cap fixed to the summoning collar of the receiving door and the cap fixed to the summing collar of the hanging door are reversed and attached to each other, Since the double-gate gate receiving door and hanging door sump can be assembled using one type of door-end vertical fence and one type of door stop, and only one type of cap needs to be attached. Manufacturing cost reduction effect Large. In addition, the appearance and design of the completed gate are simple and beautiful.

Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a gate to which a completed gate is applied according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a door-end side vertical gutter by pulling the double doors of FIG. 1 left and right, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line YY of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a developed view of the cap, FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line ZZ of FIG. 2, and FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the upper end surface of the summoning part in a closed state.

  In FIG. 1, P1, P2, and P3 are gate pillars. A receiving door D1 and a hanging door D2, which are double doors, are attached between the gate pillars P1 and P2 in an inward-opening manner (opening to the house side) using a well-known technique to constitute a gate for a vehicle. A sleeve gate D3, which is a one-sided gate, is attached between the gate pillars P2 and P3 in an inward-opening manner (opens to the house side) using a well-known technique to constitute a common gate.

  Each door D1, D2, D3 has left and right vertical gutters (11, 11 ′; 12, 12 ′; 13, 13 ′) and upper and lower horizontal gutters (14, 14 ′, see FIG. 6), as in the prior art. It has a frame body connected to a rectangle, and is configured by attaching a lattice 15 to the frame body. As representatively shown for the doors D1 and D2 in FIG. 2, door stoppers 21 and 22 are fixed to the front end sides of the door-end side vertical rods 11 and 12 of each door in the gate width direction. And cap A11, A12 which coat | covers the upper and lower end surfaces and upper and lower end surfaces 21 and 22 and the lower end surfaces of the vertical rods is attached to the upper and lower end portions of the doorside side vertical rods 11 and 12, respectively. .

  However, the caps A11 and A12 according to the present invention are not on the top and bottom ends of the door-side vertical rods 11 and 12, but on the door-side end (portion width direction front-end side portion) and the door stopper. The cap is small enough to cover the end face. A door stop material is not attached to the hanging vertical side rods 11 'and 12' of the gate door. Therefore, the cap attached to the upper and lower ends of the suspension side vertical rods 11 ′ and 12 ′ does not need a portion covering the lower end surface of the door stop material. Therefore, in order to make it possible to attach one kind of cap to both the door-side side fences 11 and 12 with the door stop material and the suspension side side fences 11 'and 12' without the door stop material, I have devised something like this.

  That is, first, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the vertical rods 11 and 12 are formed in a trapezoidal shape having a tapered cross section at the front end side in the gate width direction of the base portions 11 a and 12 a having a rectangular cross section. The door contact portions 11b and 12b are integrally provided. The door stop portions 11b and 12b have door contact material mounting portions 11b1 and 12b1 on the side surfaces and door contact material contact portions 11b2 that contact the door contact materials attached to other gates and the like on the front and back surfaces, respectively. , 12b2.

  On the other hand, the door stoppers 21 and 22 are formed in an L-shaped cross-sectional shape, and the door stoppers are arranged on one side of the L shape with the door stoppers 11b1 and 12b of the door stoppers 11 and 12b. It was made to adhere to 12b1 with a screw n or the like. Therefore, it is assumed that the door end side eaves 11 and 12 are provided with the door stop materials 21 and 22 attached to the eaves, and the hanging end side eaves 11 'and 12' are provided with no door stop material. Use only. The door stoppers 21 and 22 are the same members reversed.

  Secondly, as shown in FIG. 5, the cap A (A11, A12) is placed on the distal end of the vertical covering portion 1 having the same shape as the trapezoidal shape of the vertical door contact portions 11b, 12b. The door covering material covering portion 2 having substantially the same shape as the L-shape of the materials 21 and 22 is integrally connected. The vertical gutter covering portion 1 is formed in a dome shape having a groove 3 that opens in one horizontal direction and upward or downward. A fixing piece 4 extending in the vertical opening direction of the groove of the vertical gutter covering portion 1 is provided at a boundary portion between the vertical gutter covering portion 1 and the door covering material covering portion 2.

  And when the cap A is used for the door-end side fences 11 and 12 with the door stop material, the one shown in FIG. A cap (not shown) having a shape in which the door covering material covering portion 2 is cut off from that of FIG. 5 is attached to 12 ′.

  Moreover, the code | symbol 5 of FIG. 5 is a vertical fence coating | coated part of cap A '(A21, A22) attached to the lower end part of the doorside side vertical fence 11 and 12 with a door stop material, as shown in FIG.3 and FIG.4. 1 is a hole for penetrating the drop rods R1 and R2 provided in the cap 1 (the cap A attached to the upper end portion of the door-end-side vertical rod 1112 with a door stop material does not have the hole 5 for penetrating the drop rod.) .

  The method for attaching the cap A to the vertical gutter will be described by taking as an example a case where it is attached to the upper end of the door-end side gutter 11 of the receiving door D1 in FIG. The door stopper 11b of the vertical hook 11 is fitted in the groove 3 of the vertical hook covering portion 1, and the door stopper covering portion 2 is placed on the upper end of the door stopper 21, and the cap A11 is used to The upper end surface of the door stopper 11b and the upper end surface of the door stopper 21 are covered. And the screw n which attaches the door stop material 21 to the vertical hook 11 is screwed in to the adhering piece 4 of the cap A11, and the cap A is fixed.

The cap A12 is also attached to the upper end of the door-end side vertical gutter 12 of the hanging door D2 in the same manner. Further, the cap A ′ (A21, A22) having the above-described hole 5 is attached to the lower end portions of the door-end side vertical rod 11 of the receiving door D1 and the door-end side vertical rod 12 of the hanging door D2 in the same manner. . Further, a cap (not shown) having no door covering material covering portion 2 is attached to the upper and lower ends of the suspension side vertical rods 11 ′ and 12 ′ of the doors D1 and D2 in the same manner.

  In the cap A, a step portion 6 is further formed on the inner wall surface of the groove 3 of the vertical hook covering portion 1 so that the groove width becomes wide at a position away from the fixing piece 4 toward the horizontal opening side. Therefore, a slight gap is formed between the inner wall surface of the groove 3 of the vertical gutter covering portion 1 of the cap attached to the vertical gutter and the front and back surfaces of the vertical gutter. Steps 7 are also formed at the end portions of the walls on both sides forming the groove 3 so that the groove width becomes wider.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the upper and lower ridges 14 and 14 ′ of the gate D <b> 1 are provided with protrusions 14 b projecting on both sides in the thickness direction of the ridge body on one end of a hollow strip-like ridge body 14 a. Yes. The thickness dimensions of the vertical rods 11, 11 '; 12, 12'; 13, 13 'are all set to be the same in order to unify the appearance. And in this invention, the thickness dimension of the horizontal bar body 14a is made smaller than the thickness of those vertical bars, and the width dimension of the protrusion 14b is made equal to the thickness dimension of each vertical bar.

  Then, as an example of means for fitting both side portions of the cover member 16 in the width direction, which will be described later, in the vicinity of both ends of the ridge 14b, at the position opposite to the side surface of the recumbent body 14a, 14c is provided. The upper and lower reeds 14 and 14 'are arranged between the left and right vertical reeds so that the same member is vertically symmetrical, and both end portions in the longitudinal direction pass the screws b from each reed side through the reinforcing plate 8 to the recumbent main body 14a. By screwing into a screw hole 14d provided in the cable, the horizontal body 14a is positioned at the center in the thickness direction of the vertical wall and connected.

Therefore, steps are generated between the front surface of the recumbent main body 14a and the front surface of each vertical reed, and between the back surface of the recumbent main body 14a and the rear surface of each recumbent reed. Using this step, it is possible to attach a grid 15 that continues from the ridge 14b of the upper side ridge 14 to the ridge 14b of the lower side ridge 14 'to the gate. Grooves 15a having the same shape as the cross-sectional shape of the recumbent body 14a are formed at both ends of the lattice 15 in the longitudinal direction. This groove is opened in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal end face of the lattice 15 and the material axis. Therefore, the lattice can be mounted by fitting the upper and lower horizontal bars 14 and 14 'in the grooves 15a on both sides.

2, 3, and 6, reference numeral 16 denotes a cover material that is attached to the upper end or lower end of the upper and lower reeds 14 and 14 ′. Cover member 16 includes a longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the vertical frame element covering portion 1 of the cap A, which is formed slightly smaller similar shape than both ends of the inner side of the close position of the opening surface, the lateral stile stopping projections 14b A protrusion 16a that is engaged and fixed between the portion and the locking piece 14c is formed.

  Therefore, by pressing the cover material 16 from above the ridge 14b of the upper side ridge 14 toward the ridge 14b, the ridge 16a on both sides of the cover material 16 is engaged with the locking pieces 14c on both sides of the side ridge 14. It can be firmly fitted and fixed. At this time, since the lower end portions of both side walls of the cover material 16 are configured to protrude downward from the ridges 14b of the horizontal bar 14, the upper end surfaces of the grid 15 mounted on the horizontal bar and the ridges A minute gap (chilli) between the lower surface of 14 b is concealed by the lower ends of both side walls of the cover material 16.

  The cover material 16 has a length slightly larger than a distance between caps attached to both ends of the upper side of the gate. Therefore, when the cap A11 or A12 is attached after the cover material 16 is attached to the upper horizontal reed 14, the longitudinal ends of the cover material 16 are connected to the stepped portion of the groove 3 of the vertical reed covering portion 1 of the cap A. 6 to cover both ends in the longitudinal direction of the cover material 16. As a result, the cap and the cover material on both sides of the upper side of the gate door are apparently provided with a continuous appearance.

  The cover material 16 and the caps A21 and A22 can be attached to the lower side ridge 14 'in the same manner, and the cap and the cover material on both sides of the lower side of the gate apparently have a continuous appearance. Yes.

  The above configuration can be similarly applied to the sleeve gate in FIG.

  Further, as described above, in the case of a double gate, the cap A having the same shape is reversed and attached to the upper ends of the vertical doors of the receiving door and the hanging door, so as shown in FIG. In some cases, the concave and convex fitting is achieved, and the width of the cap is substantially equal to the width of the cover material, so that the upper end surfaces of the left and right gates are smoothly continuous.

  Thus, as a result of integrating the above-described configuration, the embodiment can have an appearance that gives a clean and elegant aesthetic impression that has not been seen in the past by the cap, the cover material, and the lattice, as shown in FIG. It became so.

The front view of the gate which attached the gate completed by applying this invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the double door of FIG. The enlarged view of the X part of FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line YY in FIG. 3. Exploded view of the cap. Sectional drawing along the ZZ line of FIG. The perspective view which shows the external appearance of the upper end surface of the summoning part in the closed state of a double door. Sectional drawing of the summoning part of the gate provided with the conventional door stop material.

P1, P2, P3 Gate pillars D1, D2, D3 Gates 11, 12, 13 Door end side anchors 11 ', 12', 13 'Suspended side anchors 11a, 12a Base 11b, 12b Door contact 11b1, 12b1 Door contact Material mounting portion 11b2, 12b2 Door contact material contact portion 14, 14 'Horizontal rod 14a Horizontal rod main body 14b Projection 14c Locking piece 15 Lattice A, A' cap A11, A12, A21, A22 Cap
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Warp covering part 2 Door covering material covering part 3 Groove 4 Adhering piece 5 Drop rod penetration hole 21,22 Door covering material

Claims (4)

First end of the base of the door end side stile of gates, with narrow than its base, and is formed in a tapered trapezoidal shape, and has a door stop member mounting portion to the trapezoidal front end side, the base A door stop portion having a door stop material abutting portion that comes into contact with a door stop material attached to another gate or the like is provided on both the front side and the back side of the shape,
Wherein the Toto was Ri member mounting portion, said Ri material cross-sectional shape was Toto formed in an L-shape, the outer surface of one side of the L-shape while the front or back flush of the base It is fixed with screws etc. on the other side of the L-shape,
A cap integrally having a vertical gutter covering portion having substantially the same shape as that of the vertical gutter and a door covering material covering portion having substantially the same shape as the L-shape of the gutter. such as by mounting only screws for fixing per member mounting portion, and at least part of the Toto was Ri side of the base portion of the stile Ri by its cap, and the Toto was Ri unit was the Toto Covering each longitudinal end face with the lumber,
A cover material that is formed in a shape slightly smaller than the cross-sectional shape of the vertical gutter covering portion of the cap is fitted to at least the upper side of the upper horizontal gutter,
The cover material has a length slightly larger than the distance between the caps attached to both ends of the upper side of the gate, and the cap covers both ends in the longitudinal direction of the cover material, and the caps on both sides of the upper side And the cover material is apparently continuous integrally,
A gate characterized by On the door end side stile, the cap which is fixed to the lower end is made vertically symmetrical, holes for penetrating the lock down bar off the cap attached to the lower end portion is formed The gate according to claim 1. Gates are double doors gates, together with the doorstop material is fixed to the door stop member mounting portion of the doorstop portion callings alignment stile of the door over its receiving door, on the calling alignment rail, the lower end portion It said cap is attached, in a state in which both gates are closed, and characterized in that the outer surface of the front or rear face and the door stop member of the base of the callings alignment stile of each gates are on one vertical plane, respectively The gate according to claim 1 or 2. The door-stop material of the receiving door summoning bowl and the door-door summing bowl of the hanging door are reversely mounted in the same shape , and the receiving door summing bowl and the hanging door summoning bowl The cap fixed to the door is integrally provided with a vertical gutter covering portion having substantially the same shape as the door stop portion of each summing bowl, and a door covering material covering portion having substantially the same shape as the door stop material, and , gates of claim 3, wherein a cap which is fixed the receiving door callings alignment cap secured to the stile and to the calling alignment rail of the seat door is mounted by reversing those same shape .

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