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JP4889596B2 - Optical cable housing part of optical cable device housing - Google Patents
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JP4889596B2 - Optical cable housing part of optical cable device housing - Google Patents

Optical cable housing part of optical cable device housing Download PDF

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JP4889596B2
JP4889596B2 JP2007220711A JP2007220711A JP4889596B2 JP 4889596 B2 JP4889596 B2 JP 4889596B2 JP 2007220711 A JP2007220711 A JP 2007220711A JP 2007220711 A JP2007220711 A JP 2007220711A JP 4889596 B2 JP4889596 B2 JP 4889596B2
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optical cable
housing
plate
frame
fitting
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JP2009053481A (en
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一憲 加藤
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Dxアンテナ株式会社
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Description

この発明は、光ファイバーケーブル(以下、光ケーブルという)によって映像信号などの受信や送信などを行う光ケーブル機器の筐体に関するもので、特に、光ケーブルを送受信機器やO/E変換器などに機器ユニットと接続する際に余長部分や終端部分をループ状に巻装して収容する光ケーブル収容部(光ケーブルトレイ、あるいは単にトレイともいう)に関する。   The present invention relates to a housing of an optical cable device that receives and transmits video signals and the like using an optical fiber cable (hereinafter referred to as an optical cable). In particular, the optical cable is connected to a device unit to a transmission / reception device or an O / E converter. The present invention relates to an optical cable housing portion (also referred to as an optical cable tray or simply a tray) that winds and accommodates extra length portions and end portions in a loop shape.

この種の光ケーブル機器筐体では、光ケーブル収容部をその正面開放部を覆うように着脱可能に備え、光ケーブル収容部の下方の筐体内に光信号を電気信号に変換する機器ユニットや光信号の出力を増幅する機器ユニットなどを光ケーブル収容部下方の筐体内に装入している。   In this type of optical cable equipment housing, an optical cable housing portion is detachably provided so as to cover the front opening portion, and an equipment unit for converting an optical signal into an electrical signal or an optical signal output in a housing below the optical cable housing portion. A device unit or the like for amplifying the signal is inserted into the housing below the optical cable housing.

ところで、従来の一般的な光ケーブル収容部は、光ケーブル機器筐体の正面開放部を覆うように取り付けられる樹脂製の枠状周壁を備えたトレイからなり、トレイの基板上には光ケーブルの余長部分を内部の光ファイバーが損傷しない程度の安全な曲率でループ状に巻装可能な、円弧状や直線状のガイド壁が長円形状や円形状に間隔をあけて幾重にも立設されている(例えば、特許文献1および特許文献2参照)。
特開2006-301327号公報(図2) 特開2007-057806号公報(段落0002および図1)
By the way, the conventional general optical cable housing part is composed of a tray having a resin-like peripheral wall attached so as to cover the front opening part of the optical cable device housing, and the extra length portion of the optical cable is placed on the substrate of the tray. Arc-shaped or linear guide walls that can be wound in a loop shape with a safe curvature that does not damage the internal optical fiber are erected in multiple layers with an oval or circular interval ( For example, see Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2).
Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2006-301327 (FIG. 2) JP 2007-057806 (paragraph 0002 and FIG. 1)

しかしながら、上記のような従来の一般的な光ケーブル収容部では、次のような場合に対応できない。すなわち、
例えば、光ケーブルで送信されてくる放送用光信号を電気信号(RF信号)に変換して増幅した後、同軸ケーブルで送り出す機器ユニットと、送信されてくる光信号の出力を増幅して遠隔地に送信する機器ユニットのように、種類の異なる機器ユニットを共通の筐体内に備える場合に、あるいは中継する光ケーブルを2本あるいは3本以上に分離し、分離した各光ケーブルをそれぞれ別個の光ケーブル収容部のガイド部に沿って巻装して取り扱う場合に、従来の光ケーブル収容部は一体構造からなるので、例えば、筐体内に1台の機器ユニット(光信号から電気信号へ変換用)を装入してあって、もう1台の機器ユニットを装入可能な空きスペースがある場合に、もう1台の機器ユニット(例えば、光信号の出力増幅用)を筐体内に追加しようとすれば、すでに筐体内に装入されている機器ユニットの光入力部と光ケーブルの端部に設けられた光コネクタとの接続を解消し、光ケーブル収容部を取り外すことになる。そして、もう1台の機器ユニットを筐体内に装入したのちに、光ケーブル収容部の光ケーブルを巻き戻して、2台の機器ユニットに光ケーブルを接続できるようにそれらの余長部分再び巻き付けなおした状態で、光ケーブル収容部を筐体の正面開放部に取り付ける必要がある。
However, the conventional general optical cable housing as described above cannot cope with the following cases. That is,
For example, an optical signal for broadcasting transmitted through an optical cable is converted into an electrical signal (RF signal) and amplified, and then an equipment unit that sends out the signal via a coaxial cable and an output of the transmitted optical signal are amplified to a remote location. When different types of device units are provided in a common housing, such as a device unit for transmission, or two or more optical cables to be relayed are separated, and each separated optical cable is stored in a separate optical cable housing unit. When winding and handling along the guide part, the conventional optical cable housing part has an integral structure. For example, a single device unit (for conversion from an optical signal to an electrical signal) is inserted into the housing. If there is enough space to insert another device unit, add another device unit (for example, for optical signal output amplification) to the housing. Then, the connection between the optical input portion of the device unit already installed in the housing and the optical connector provided at the end of the optical cable is canceled, and the optical cable housing portion is removed. Then, after the other device unit is inserted into the housing, the optical cable in the optical cable housing portion is rewound, and the extra length portions are rewound again so that the optical cable can be connected to the two device units. Therefore, it is necessary to attach the optical cable housing portion to the front opening portion of the housing.

したがって、新たな機器ユニットを追加するたびに光ケーブル収容部に巻装された光ケーブルを巻き戻し、再び光ケーブルを巻装しなければならず、その手間が大変なうえに、光ケーブルの巻き戻しや巻装時に光ケーブルを損傷するおそれがある。   Therefore, each time a new device unit is added, the optical cable wound around the optical cable housing must be rewound and rewound, which is a laborious task and the optical cable is rewound and wound. Sometimes the optical cable can be damaged.

本発明は上述の点に鑑みなされたもので、例えば、筐体内の空きスペースに新たに機器ユニットを装入して必要な光ケーブルを接続する場合に、新たに導入する光ケーブル、あるいは既に導入済みの光ケーブルから分岐した光ケーブルを、装入した機器ユニット上に取り付けられる光ケーブル収容部を隣接する取り付け済の光ケーブル収容部と一体に連結し、取り付けられる光ケーブル収容部に巻装できるようにして、最小限の労力で機器ユニットの増設やメンテナンスが図れる光ケーブル機器筐体の光ケーブル収容部を提供しようとするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points. For example, when newly installing an equipment unit in an empty space in a housing and connecting a necessary optical cable, a newly introduced optical cable, or an already introduced optical cable. The optical cable branched from the optical cable is connected to the installed optical cable receiving part integrally with the attached optical cable receiving part attached on the installed equipment unit, and can be wound around the attached optical cable receiving part. An object of the present invention is to provide an optical cable housing portion of an optical cable device housing that can be expanded and maintained by an effort.

上記の課題を解決するために本発明に係る光ケーブル機器筐体の光ケーブル収容部は、光ケーブルをループ状に巻装して収容可能な光ケーブル収容部を正面開放部を覆うように着脱可能に取り付けるとともに、前記光ケーブル収容部の下方の筺体内に機器ユニットを備えた光ケーブル機器筐体において、前記光ケーブル収容部を幅方向で複数(2つ以上、例えば3つ)に分割し、分割された各収容部を相隣接し対向する側方の枠状壁を突き合わせて一連に組み合わせた状態で前記筺体の正面開放部に対しそれぞれ独立して着脱可能にするとともに、分割された前記各収容部を互いに連結可能、または互いに連結および連結解除可能に構成したことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-described problems, the optical cable housing portion of the optical cable device housing according to the present invention is detachably attached to the optical cable housing portion that can be housed by winding the optical cable in a loop shape so as to cover the front opening portion. In an optical cable device housing having a device unit in a housing below the optical cable housing portion, the optical cable housing portion is divided into a plurality (two or more, for example, three) in the width direction, and the divided housing portions while detachable independently with respect to the front opening of the housing in the phases adjacent to butt the frame-shaped wall opposing side a combined state in series, connecting the divided the KakuOsamu ml portion from each other It is possible to connect to or disconnect from each other .

請求項2に記載のように、前記分割された各収容部(3,3)がほぼ二等分された光ケーブル収容部からなり、それぞれ周囲に枠状壁(30〜33)を備え、前記分割された各収容部(3)両側の側方の枠状壁(31,32)に長手方向に間隔をあけ、上端を開放し上下方向に連通する切欠き溝(24〜26)を少なくとも2本の板状片(22,23)が形成されるように所定間隔をあけて前部と後部それぞれ設けるとともに、対向する前記側方の枠状壁(31,32)の連結状態で相互に突き合わせられる少なくとも1本の前記板状片(23,23)を挟んで相反する側の各板状片(22)の上端に嵌合爪(22a)をそれぞれ内向きに突設し、前記各嵌合爪に嵌合可能な嵌合縁を上端に有する連結部材(例えば、角筒体状の連結部材28)を備えることが好ましい。 As described in claim 2, made from the each of the accommodating parts which are divided (3,3) substantially bisected optical cable accommodating portion, provided with a Wakujokabe (30-33) around each of the divided At least two notch grooves ( 24 to 26) are provided in the frame-like walls ( 31, 32) on both sides of each accommodating portion ( 3) , spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, opened at the upper end, and communicated in the vertical direction. this plate-shaped pieces (22, 23) provided with respective to the front portion and the rear portion with a predetermined interval so as are formed, mutually coupled state of said side of the frame-shaped wall facing (31, 32) projecting at least one on the upper end of the plate-shaped pieces (23, 23) interposed therebetween opposite side each of the plate-shaped piece (22) fitting claws and (22a) to the inward respectively butted on, each A connecting member (for example, in the shape of a rectangular tube) having a fitting edge that can be fitted to the fitting claw Preferably comprises a binding member 28).

請求項3に記載のように、前記各側方の枠状壁の一部に、上端を開放して上下方向に連通する切欠き溝(24〜26)を少なくとも2本の幅の異なる板状片(22,23)が形成されるように所定間隔をあけて設け、対向し突き合わせられる少なくとも1本の広幅の前記板状片(23,23)を挟んで相反する側の各細幅の板状片(22)の上端にそれぞれ嵌合爪(22a)を内向きに突設するとともに、対向する少なくとも1本の前記広幅の板状片(23)同士が突き合わせられ、細幅の前記板状片(22)対向する他方の前記分割された収容部(3)の切欠き溝(24又は26)に背を向けて位置するようにし、対向する前記側方の枠状壁(31,32)の突き合わせ状態で両側方の枠状壁(31,32)の前記板状片(22,23)の全てを取り囲み可能で、両側方の枠状壁(31,32)の前記嵌合爪(22a)に同時に嵌合可能な嵌合縁を上端に備えた連結部材(例えば、四角筒形の連結部材28)を、前記分割された各収容部(3)に形成した中央開口部(3a)内に切り離し可能(例えば、手や工具で)に連設することができる。 As described in claim 3, at least two notched grooves ( 24 to 26) that are open at the top and communicate with each other in a vertical direction are formed in a part of each side frame-like wall. provided at predetermined intervals so pieces (22, 23) are formed, a plate of the opposing at least one of the wide of each narrow width of the plate-shaped pieces (23, 23) interposed therebetween opposite side butted Jo piece (22) while projecting fitting claws and (22a) inwardly respectively to the upper end of at least one said wide plate-like pieces of facing (23) from each other are butted, the plate-like narrow as pieces (22) is positioned toward the back in the notched groove (24 or 26) of the divided housing unit of the other facing (3), opposite the side of the frame-shaped wall (31, 32 ) butt the plate-shaped piece on both sides of the frame-shaped wall (31, 32) in the state (22 Can surround all 23), connecting members (e.g., rectangular tubular shape having at the same time can be fitted mating edge said to fitting claw (22a) on both sides of the frame-shaped wall (31, 32) at the upper end The connecting member 28) can be detachably connected (for example, with a hand or a tool ) in the central opening ( 3a) formed in each of the divided accommodating portions ( 3) .

請求項4に記載のように、前記分割された各光ケーブル収容部(3,3)を前記筐体の正面開放部に取り付けた状態で、一方の前記光ケーブル収容部(3)外側方の枠状壁(31又は32)との間に所定の隙間が形成されるように、前記筐体の正面開放部の内周面に沿って内周壁(1d)を設け、前記連結部材を前記外側方の枠状壁(31又は32)の2本の板状片(22,23)を取り囲んで1つの前記嵌合爪に嵌合させて保持できるようにしてもよい。 5. The outer frame of one of the optical cable housing portions (3) in a state in which each of the divided optical cable housing portions ( 3, 3) is attached to the front open portion of the housing, as defined in claim 4. as predetermined gap is formed between the like wall (31 or 32), the inner wall along the inner circumferential surface of the front opening of the case body (1d) is provided, said outer side of said connecting member The two plate-like pieces ( 22, 23) of the frame-like wall ( 31 or 32) may be surrounded so as to be fitted and held by one fitting claw.

本発明に係る光ケーブル機器筐体の光ケーブル収容部は、上記の構成からなるから、次のような優れた効果がある。   Since the optical cable housing portion of the optical cable equipment casing according to the present invention is configured as described above, the following excellent effects are obtained.

・請求項1の発明によれば、光ケーブル収容部を幅方向で複数に分割し、各分割収容部を相隣接する側方の枠状壁を突き合わせて一連に組み合わせた状態で前記筺体の正面開放部に対しそれぞれ独立して着脱可能にするとともに、各分割収容部を、前記筺体の正面開放部に取り付けた状態あるいは取り付ける前の状態で連結可能にしたから、例えば1つの機器ユニット(例えば、O/E変換用)が筐体内に装入され、機器ユニットの上方に分割収容部が取り付けられている場合に、いいかえれば筐体内に空きスペースがあって、その空きスペースに別の機器ユニット(例えば光信号増幅用)を装入するとともに、その別の機器ユニットの上方にも分割収容部を取り付け、既に筐体内に取り付けられている分割収容部と連結して一体にし、新たに導入する光ケーブルあるいは先の光ケーブルから分岐した光ケーブルを新たな分割収容部に巻き付けて別の機器ユニットに接続することができる。特に先の光ケーブルから分岐した光ケーブルを新たに取り付けた光ケーブルの分割収容部に巻き付ける場合には、光ケーブルが複数(2つ以上)の分割収容部に跨って巻き付けられることになるから、仮に複数の分割収容部が一体に連結されていないと、光ケーブルが分割収容部間の隣接箇所で折れ曲がったりして損傷するおそれがあるが、本発明によればそのようなおそれが一切ない。しかも、別の分割収容部を追加するだけであるから、従来のように光ケーブル収容部上の光ケーブルを巻き戻したのちに光ケーブル収容部を筐体から取り外し、別の機器ユニットを装入してその上に光ケーブル収容部を取り付け、再び光ケーブルを巻き付ける必要がないから、光ケーブルの巻き付け作業等が簡略化され、光ケーブルを損傷するおそれも減少する。   -According to invention of Claim 1, an optical cable accommodating part is divided | segmented into multiple in the width direction, and the front opening of the said housing | casing is carried out in the state where each divided | segmented accommodating part was faced | matched to the adjacent frame-like wall in series. Since each of the divided housing portions can be connected to the front open portion of the housing or in a state before being attached, for example, one device unit (for example, O / E conversion) is inserted into the housing, and the divided housing is attached above the device unit. In other words, there is an empty space in the housing, and another device unit (for example, (For optical signal amplification), and a separate housing unit is also installed above the other device unit, and it is integrated with the separate housing unit already installed in the housing. An optical cable to be introduced or an optical cable branched from the previous optical cable can be wound around a new divided housing portion and connected to another device unit. In particular, when an optical cable branched from the previous optical cable is wound around the newly installed optical cable divided housing part, the optical cable is wound over a plurality of (two or more) divided housing parts. If the housing portions are not integrally connected, the optical cable may be bent and damaged at adjacent portions between the divided housing portions, but according to the present invention, there is no such a risk. In addition, since only another divided housing portion is added, the optical cable housing portion is unwound from the housing after the optical cable on the optical cable housing portion is rewound as in the prior art, and another device unit is inserted to Since it is not necessary to attach the optical cable housing portion and wind the optical cable again, the optical cable winding operation and the like are simplified, and the risk of damaging the optical cable is reduced.

また、いったん連結した光ケーブル収容部の連結状態を解除可能にすることにより、例えば筐体内に複数の機器ユニットが装入されている場合で、複数の機器ユニットの真上の、対応する各分割収容部ごとに光ケーブルが巻装されている場合に、それらのうちの1つの機器ユニットをメンテナンスする際は、メンテナンスする機器ユニットの真上の光ケーブル分割収容部に巻装された光ケーブルを機器ユニットのコネクタ(光中継用アダプタ)から引き抜き、メンテナンスする機器ユニットに対応する光ケーブル分割収容部を隣接する光ケーブル分割収容部との連結状態を連結部材を引き抜いて解除し、その光ケーブル収容部だけを取り外し、真下の機器ユニットを取り出すことができる。そして、メンテナンスの終了後に機器ユニットを筐体内に装入した状態で、取り外した光ケーブルの分割収容部を取り付け、光ケーブルをメンテナンス済みの機器ユニットに接続したのち、隣接する光ケーブル分割収容部と連結すればよい。さらに、複数の光ケーブル分割収容部に跨って光ケーブルが巻装されている場合には、筐体内の複数の全ての機器ユニットと対応する光ケーブルをそれぞれコネクタ(光中継用アダプタ)から引き抜き、筐体の正面開放部を覆う光ケーブル収容部の全て(一体化された複数の光ケーブル収容部)を連結された状態のまま取り外し、筐体内のメンテナンスしようとする機器ユニットだけを取り出す。そして、メンテナンスが終了した後にその機器ユニットを筐体内に装入し、連結状態の複数の分割収容部を筐体の正面開放部に取り付け、各機器ユニットに対応する光ケーブルを接続すればよい。   In addition, by making it possible to release the connected state of the optical cable housing portions once connected, for example, when a plurality of device units are inserted in the housing, each corresponding divided housing directly above the plurality of device units. When an optical cable is wound for each part, when one of the equipment units is maintained, the optical cable wound in the optical cable divided housing portion directly above the equipment unit to be maintained is connected to the connector of the equipment unit. Pull out from the (optical repeater adapter) and release the optical cable split housing corresponding to the device unit to be maintained with the adjacent optical cable split housing by pulling out the connecting member, remove only the optical cable housing, The equipment unit can be removed. After the maintenance is completed, with the device unit inserted in the housing, attach the removed optical cable split housing, connect the optical cable to the maintenance completed device unit, and then connect with the adjacent optical cable split housing Good. Further, when the optical cable is wound across the plurality of optical cable division housings, the optical cables corresponding to all the plurality of device units in the casing are pulled out from the connectors (optical relay adapters), respectively, Remove all of the optical cable housing parts (a plurality of integrated optical cable housing parts) covering the front opening part in a connected state, and take out only the device unit to be maintained in the housing. Then, after the maintenance is completed, the device unit is inserted into the housing, a plurality of connected divided housing portions are attached to the front opening portion of the housing, and optical cables corresponding to the respective device units are connected.

・請求項2の発明によれば、例えば、左右両側の光ケーブル収容部のうち、一方の光ケーブル収容部に対応する機器ユニットだけが筐体内に装入されており、光ケーブル収容部にもその機器ユニットに対応する側にだけ光ケーブルが巻装されている場合に、別の機器ユニットを他方の光ケーブル収容部の下方の筐体内に装入し、巻装されている光ケーブルから分岐された別の光ケーブルをその別の機器ユニットに接続する際には、分岐された別の光ケーブルの余長部分を他方の光ケーブル収容部に巻き付け、別の機器ユニットに別の光ケーブルをコネクタにて接続する。そして、左右の光ケーブル収容部同士を連結部材を介して一体に連結するが、このとき光ケーブル収容部間の嵌合部に連結部材を嵌め込んで嵌合爪を上端の嵌合縁に嵌合させて一体に連結し、余長の光ケーブルを巻き付けることにより一連の作業が終了する。特に、新たに巻き付けようとする光ケーブルが左右の光ケーブル収容部間に跨るときには、光ケーブルを巻き付ける前に光ケーブル収容部同士をあらかじめ連結しておけば、光ケーブルが収容部間で折れ曲がったりせず、損傷するおそれがほとんどない。また、長期間使用している間に、仮に連結部材を嵌め込んで連結する嵌合爪が損傷した場合には、光ケーブルを巻き戻した状態で左右の光ケーブル収容部を取り外して入れ替えることにより、連結部材を嵌め込んで嵌合する嵌合爪を備えた板状片が入れ替わって新しくなるので、新しくなった嵌合爪に連結部材を嵌合させて連結することができる。   According to the invention of claim 2, for example, only the device unit corresponding to one optical cable housing portion among the optical cable housing portions on the left and right sides is inserted into the housing, and the device unit is also installed in the optical cable housing portion. When an optical cable is wound only on the side corresponding to the other optical cable, another device unit is inserted into the housing below the other optical cable housing, and another optical cable branched from the wound optical cable is inserted. When connecting to the other device unit, the extra length portion of another branched optical cable is wound around the other optical cable housing portion, and another optical cable is connected to the other device unit with a connector. Then, the left and right optical cable housing parts are connected together via a connecting member. At this time, the connecting member is fitted into the fitting part between the optical cable housing parts, and the fitting claw is fitted to the fitting edge at the upper end. Are connected together, and a series of operations is completed by winding an extra length of optical cable. In particular, when the optical cable to be newly wound straddles between the left and right optical cable housing parts, if the optical cable housing parts are connected in advance before winding the optical cable, the optical cable will not be bent between the housing parts and will be damaged. There is almost no fear. In addition, if the fitting claws that are fitted and connected with the connecting member are damaged during long-term use, the right and left optical cable housing parts are removed and replaced while the optical cable is rewound. Since the plate-shaped piece provided with the fitting claw to which the member is fitted and fitted is replaced and renewed, the connecting member can be fitted and connected to the new fitting claw.

・請求項3の発明によれば、連結部材を光ケーブル収容部の中央開口部内の空間部に一体に連設し、手やカッターなどの工具で簡単に切り離せるようにしてあるから、連結部材をなくすことがない。また、光ケーブル収容部の側方枠状壁を突き合わせた状態で、嵌合爪を上端に備えた板状片は他方の切欠き溝に位置するから、連結部材の嵌合部を嵌合爪に嵌合させるときに、板状片が嵌合爪の突設方向と逆向きに湾曲し、無理なく嵌合爪が連結部材の嵌合縁に嵌合する。   According to the invention of claim 3, since the connecting member is integrally connected to the space in the central opening of the optical cable housing portion and can be easily separated with a tool such as a hand or a cutter. I won't lose it. In addition, the plate-like piece provided with the fitting claw at the upper end is positioned in the other notch groove in a state where the side frame-like wall of the optical cable housing portion is abutted, so that the fitting portion of the connecting member is used as the fitting claw. When fitting, the plate-like piece curves in the direction opposite to the protruding direction of the fitting claw, and the fitting claw fits comfortably on the fitting edge of the connecting member.

・請求項4の発明によれば、一方の、または最外側方寄りの光ケーブル収容部の外側枠状壁にも上端に嵌合爪を備えた板状片が設けられているとともに、その外側に所定の間隔を空けて筐体の内周壁が設けられているから、例えば、分割収容部の中央開口部に張り出して連設されている連結部材を千切り取った状態で、あるいは連結部材を取り外して光ケーブル収容部同士の連結を解除した状態で、その連結部材を外側枠状壁の嵌合爪に嵌合させて保持することができる。したがって、筐体内には1つの機器ユニットが装入され、分割収容部も1つだけ取り付けられている状態で別の分割収容部を取り付けて連結する前や、分割収容部の連結を解除した状態で機器ユニットなどのメンテナンス作業中などに、取り外した連結部材を定位置に保持でき、なくすことがない。   According to the invention of claim 4, a plate-like piece having a fitting claw at the upper end is also provided on the outer frame-like wall of one or the outermost optical cable housing portion, and on the outside thereof Since the inner peripheral wall of the housing is provided at a predetermined interval, for example, in a state where the connecting member that is extended and connected to the central opening of the divided housing portion is cut off, or the connecting member is removed. In a state where the connection between the optical cable housing portions is released, the connecting member can be fitted and held in the fitting claws of the outer frame-shaped wall. Therefore, a state in which one device unit is inserted in the housing and only one divided housing portion is attached before another divided housing portion is attached and connected, or the divided housing portion is disconnected. Therefore, the removed connecting member can be held in a fixed position during maintenance work of the equipment unit and the like, and is not lost.

以下、本発明の光ケーブル機器筐体の光ケーブル収容部について実施の形態を挙げて図面に基づき説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an optical cable housing portion of an optical cable device housing according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1(a)は本発明の実施例に係る光ケーブル収容部を備えた光ケーブル機器筐体を示す外観の斜視図で、蓋を開放した状態を表し、図1(b)は図1(a)に示す2個の光ケーブル収容部を突き合わせて連結しようとする状態を拡大して示す斜視図である。図2は図1(a)の筐体の正面開放部に取り付けられた2個の光ケーブル収容部を示す平面図で、非連結状態を表す。図3は左右一対の光ケーブル収容部を取り外した状態の光ケーブル機器筐体を示す斜視図、図4は筐体から取り外して連結を解除した状態の光ケーブル収容部を示す斜視図である。図5(a)は図1(a)において本発明の要部を円で囲んで示し、図5(b)はその拡大図を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 1A is an external perspective view showing an optical cable device housing provided with an optical cable housing portion according to an embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state in which a lid is opened, and FIG. It is a perspective view which expands and shows the state which tries to match | combine and connect the two optical cable accommodating parts shown in FIG. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing two optical cable housing parts attached to the front opening part of the housing of FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the optical cable device housing with the pair of left and right optical cable housings removed, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the optical cable housing with the connection removed from the housings. FIG. 5A is a perspective view showing an enlarged view of the main part of the present invention surrounded by a circle in FIG. 1A.

図1(a)に示すように、光ケーブル機器筐体1は本実施例では光受信機の筐体からなり、筐体1は樹脂製で正面(上面)1aが開放され、この正面開放部1a側に開閉自在な樹脂製の蓋2が備えられている。この筐体1は、蓋2の両側ヒンジ2cを上側に向けてビルやマンションなどの光ケーブル(図示せず)の引き込み口や光信号変換後のTV出力信号用ケーブルの引き込み口近くの建物壁面に取付片1fを用いて固定用ねじで取り付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 1 (a), the optical cable device casing 1 is composed of a casing of an optical receiver in this embodiment. The casing 1 is made of resin and has a front (upper surface) 1a opened, and the front opening 1a. A resin lid 2 that can be freely opened and closed is provided on the side. The casing 1 is placed on the wall of the building near the entrance of an optical cable (not shown) such as a building or a condominium or a TV output signal cable after optical signal conversion with both hinges 2c of the lid 2 facing upward. It is attached with a fixing screw using the attachment piece 1f.

図1に示すように、筐体1の正面開放部1aには、浅くて上端が開放されたトレイ状で樹脂製の光ケーブル収容部3の左右一対がそれぞれ着脱可能に嵌め込まれている。一方、右側の光ケーブル収容部3下方の筐体1内には、本例の場合、図示を省略するが、光信号を電気信号に変換するO/E変換器、変換された電気信号を増幅する増幅器が1台の機器ユニット10として、左側の光ケーブル収容部3下方の筐体1内には、光信号を増幅する増幅器がもう1台の機器ユニット11としてそれぞれ収容されている。筐体1の前面1b(壁面への取付状態で下面に位置する側)には、TV電気信号の出力端子10a用孔部13と、出力端子10aから出力されるTV電気信号をモニターするためのモニター端子10b用孔部14とが間隔をあけて穿設されている。また、蓋2の両側枠2bの前端部に係止片4がそれぞれ直角方向に突設され、これらの係止片4に対応して係止される係止縁部4aが筐体1の両側面1cの上端部に前後方向に連続して一体に形成されている。また、蓋2の開放端前面2aの両側部に留め具5がそれぞれ直角方向に突設され、筐体1の前面1bに留め具5のねじ孔部5aがそれぞれ一体に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, a pair of left and right optical trays 3 made of resin that are shallow and open at the upper end are detachably fitted into the front opening 1 a of the housing 1. On the other hand, in the case 1 below the right side optical cable housing 3, in the case of this example, although not shown, an O / E converter that converts an optical signal into an electric signal, and the converted electric signal are amplified. An amplifier is housed as one device unit 10, and an amplifier for amplifying an optical signal is housed as another device unit 11 in the housing 1 below the left optical cable housing 3. The front surface 1b of the housing 1 (the side located on the lower surface when attached to the wall surface) is used for monitoring the TV electrical signal output hole 10a and the TV electrical signal output from the output terminal 10a. A hole 14 for the monitor terminal 10b is formed with a gap. In addition, locking pieces 4 are provided at right angles in the front end portions of both side frames 2 b of the lid 2, and locking edge portions 4 a locked corresponding to these locking pieces 4 are provided on both sides of the housing 1. The upper surface of the surface 1c is integrally formed continuously in the front-rear direction. In addition, fasteners 5 are provided on both sides of the open end front surface 2 a of the lid 2 so as to protrude in a right angle direction, and screw hole portions 5 a of the fastener 5 are integrally formed on the front surface 1 b of the housing 1.

図4に示すように、左右の各光ケーブル収容部3は全周にわたり枠状壁30〜33が立設されている。各光ケーブル収容部3は、光ケーブルの出入り口34(前面の中央部および両側部)の位置に対応する前方枠状壁30の一部(4箇所)がそれぞれ切り欠かれて開口されている。これらの切り欠き開口30aに一致するように、筐体1の前面1bにも開口1eが設けられている。また、蓋2の前面2aにも、開口1eに対応する位置に開口2dが設けられている。なお、図1中の符号1fは筐体1の壁面取付片で、止めねじ用貫通孔を備えているが、この取付片1fは前面下端縁の中央および両側部のほか、上端縁の中央部(図示せず)に設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the left and right optical cable housing portions 3 are provided with frame-shaped walls 30 to 33 erected over the entire circumference. Each optical cable housing portion 3 is opened by cutting out a part (four locations) of the front frame-like wall 30 corresponding to the position of the entrance / exit 34 of the optical cable (the central portion and both side portions of the front surface). An opening 1e is also provided on the front surface 1b of the housing 1 so as to coincide with these notch openings 30a. An opening 2d is also provided on the front surface 2a of the lid 2 at a position corresponding to the opening 1e. Reference numeral 1f in FIG. 1 is a wall surface mounting piece of the housing 1 and is provided with a set screw through hole. This mounting piece 1f is not only the center and both sides of the front lower edge, but also the center of the upper edge. (Not shown).

本例では、各出入り口34に光ケーブルを挟持可能な弾性体ホルダー7(図1)の装着部34aを備えているが、この装着部34aは両側方の枠状壁31・32とこれらに対向しかつ平行に立設された内側の枠壁34bとで構成されている。また、弾性体ホルダー7は全体がゴムやエラストマーなどの弾力性を具備した材料で成形されており、光ケーブル挿入溝(図示せず)が等間隔で平行に貫通して形成され、各挿入溝の上面の中心位置に切り込みが長手方向に入れられている。   In this example, each entrance / exit 34 is provided with a mounting portion 34a of an elastic body holder 7 (FIG. 1) capable of sandwiching an optical cable. This mounting portion 34a is opposed to the frame-like walls 31 and 32 on both sides. And it is comprised by the inner side frame wall 34b erected in parallel. The elastic holder 7 is entirely formed of a material having elasticity such as rubber or elastomer, and optical cable insertion grooves (not shown) are formed in parallel at equal intervals. A cut is made in the longitudinal direction at the center of the upper surface.

各出入り口34の弾性ホルダー装着部34aには、弾性体ホルダー7の切欠き部に対応する2本のリブ8と弾性体ホルダー7の両側の縦溝に対応するリブ9とが所定の間隔をあけて立設されている。各リブ8・9の相対向する面(挟持面)は、基端から先端側の切欠き開口30aに向けて漸次間隔が狭くなるテーパー面に形成されている。また、光ケーブル収容部3の出入り口34と反対側の背面寄り隅角部には、光ケーブル内に光ファイバーと平行に入れたサポートメンバーを巻き付けて固定するための固定用ねじ孔部12が設けられている。 Two elastic ribs 8 corresponding to the notches of the elastic body holder 7 and ribs 9 corresponding to the longitudinal grooves on both sides of the elastic body holder 7 are spaced apart from each other at the elastic holder mounting portion 34 a of each entrance / exit 34. Standing up. The opposing surfaces (clamping surfaces) of the ribs 8 and 9 are formed as tapered surfaces whose intervals gradually decrease from the proximal end toward the notch opening 30a on the distal end side. Further, a fixing screw hole portion 12 for winding and fixing a support member placed in parallel with the optical fiber in the optical cable is provided at the corner near the back surface opposite to the entrance / exit 34 of the optical cable housing portion 3. .

各光ケーブル収容部3の中央部分に長円形状の開口部3aが設けられており、開口部3aの周囲で4隅の円弧状周縁部に直線状部と円弧状部との組み合わせからなるガイド壁35が基板3b上に立設され、前部左側円弧部と後部右側円弧部には半径方向に間隔をあけて二重に、後部左側円弧部には半径方向に間隔をあけて三重にそれぞれガイド壁35が基板3b上に立設されている。これらのガイド壁35で構成されるガイド溝部(またはガイド部)39に沿って光ケーブルが出入口34から内部に引き込まれ、あるいは内部から送り出される光ケーブルの余長部分をガイド溝部39に沿ってループ状に巻装することができる。   An elliptical opening 3a is provided at the center of each optical cable housing 3, and a guide wall comprising a combination of a linear portion and an arcuate portion at four arcuate peripheral portions around the opening 3a. 35 is erected on the substrate 3b, and the front left arc portion and the rear right arc portion are doubled with a gap in the radial direction, and the rear left arc portion is tripled with a gap in the radial direction. A wall 35 is erected on the substrate 3b. The optical cable is drawn into the inside through the entrance / exit 34 along the guide groove portion (or guide portion) 39 constituted by these guide walls 35, or the extra length portion of the optical cable sent out from the inside is looped along the guide groove portion 39. Can be wound.

図4に示すように、各光ケーブル収容部3は上記したとおり本例では同一の形状で、上方より見て長方形状で周囲に枠状壁30〜33を備えたトレイ状枠体からなっている。各光ケーブル収容部3の両側方枠状壁31・32には、弾性体ホルダー装着部34aのすぐ後方と、サポートメンバー固定用ねじ孔部12のすぐ前方とに、左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3を連結するための連結用嵌合部21をそれぞれ設けている。各嵌合部21は、図1(b)に拡大して示すように、細い幅の板状片22とやや広い幅の板状片23とを上下方向に連通する切欠き溝24〜26を挟んで設け、細幅の板状片22の上端に嵌合爪22aを内向けに突設しており、左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3の対向する側方枠状壁31・32を突き合わせた状態で、広幅の板状片23同士が背中合わせに突き合わされ、広幅の板状片23を挟んで嵌合爪22aを備えた細幅の板状片22が相反する側に位置する構成からなる。細幅板状片22の相対向する各側方枠状壁31・32には、切欠き溝24または26が位置し、後述する連結部材28を嵌め込むときに細幅板状片22が外側へ撓りやすくしてある。これにより、板状片22上端の嵌合爪22aは連結部材28の上端の嵌合縁28aにスムーズに嵌合する。 As shown in FIG. 4, each optical cable housing portion 3 has the same shape in this example as described above, and is formed of a tray-like frame body having a rectangular shape when viewed from above and having frame-like walls 30 to 33 around it. . The frame-like walls 31 and 32 on both sides of each optical cable housing 3 are provided on the right and left optical cable housings 3 and 32 just behind the elastic holder mounting portion 34a and just in front of the support member fixing screw hole portion 12. The connecting fitting portions 21 for connecting the three are provided. As shown in FIG. 1B in an enlarged manner, each fitting portion 21 has notched grooves 24 to 26 that allow the narrow plate-like piece 22 and the slightly wide plate-like piece 23 to communicate in the vertical direction. A fitting claw 22a is protruded inwardly at the upper end of the narrow plate-like piece 22, and the opposed side frame-like walls 31 and 32 of the left and right optical cable housing portions 3 and 3 are abutted. In this state, the wide plate-like pieces 23 are abutted back to back, and the narrow plate-like piece 22 provided with the fitting claws 22a is located on the opposite side across the wide plate-like piece 23. A notch groove 24 or 26 is positioned in each of the opposing side frame-like walls 31 and 32 of the narrow plate-like piece 22, and the narrow plate-like piece 22 is outside when the connecting member 28 described later is fitted. It is easy to bend. Thereby, the fitting claw 22a at the upper end of the plate-like piece 22 is smoothly fitted into the fitting edge 28a at the upper end of the connecting member 28.

なお、左側の光ケーブル収容部3では、図1(b)・図5(b)のように後端の切欠き溝26が凹状の開口部と一つになって大きく開口しており、また右側の光ケーブル収容部3では、前端と後端の各切欠き溝24・26が凹状あるいは縦長の開口部と一つになって大きく開口している。   In the left optical cable housing part 3, the notch groove 26 at the rear end is integrated with the concave opening as shown in FIGS. 1 (b) and 5 (b), and is opened widely. In the optical cable housing 3, the notch grooves 24 and 26 at the front end and the rear end are greatly opened by being integrated with a concave or vertically long opening.

図1(b)・図5(b)に示すように、連結部材28は本例では四角筒体で、左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3の対向する側方枠状壁31・32を突き合わせた状態で、背中合わせの広幅板状片23・23と両側の各板状片22・22を取り囲み可能な四角形筒体からなる。連結部材28の上端開口縁部は長方形枠状で、幅方向の中間位置に対向する突出片28bが突設され、その両側が嵌合爪22aとの嵌合縁28aに形成されている。また、連結部材28の下端開口縁も長方形枠状で、両側の下端縁28cがそれぞれ下方へ突出している。この連結部材28は通常、図4に示すように左右の光ケーブル収容部3の開口部3a内に、手あるいはカッターなどの工具で切り離し可能に連設されている。そして、左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3の内側方枠状壁31・32を突き合わせた状態で、各嵌合部21に真上から嵌め込むことにより前後の細幅板状片22が外方に湾曲し、板状片22・23が連結部材28内に挿入された後、外方へ湾曲した前後の細幅板状片22がそれぞれ元の状態に復元し、上端の各嵌合爪22aが連結部材28の嵌合縁28aにそれぞれ嵌合する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 (b) and 5 (b), the connecting member 28 is a rectangular cylinder in this example, and the opposed side frame-like walls 31 and 32 of the left and right optical cable housing portions 3 and 3 are abutted against each other. In the state, it consists of a rectangular tube that can surround the wide plate-like pieces 23, 23 back to back and the plate-like pieces 22, 22 on both sides. The upper end opening edge of the connecting member 28 has a rectangular frame shape, projecting pieces 28b facing the intermediate position in the width direction, and both sides thereof are formed at the fitting edges 28a with the fitting claws 22a. Moreover, the lower end opening edge of the connection member 28 is also rectangular frame shape, and the lower end edge 28c of both sides protrudes below each. As shown in FIG. 4, the connecting member 28 is normally continuously provided in the opening 3 a of the left and right optical cable housing portions 3 so as to be separable by a hand or a tool such as a cutter. And in the state which faced the inner side frame-like walls 31 and 32 of the right and left optical cable accommodating parts 3 and 3, the front and rear narrow plate-like pieces 22 are outwardly fitted by fitting into the respective fitting parts 21 from directly above. After the plate-like pieces 22 and 23 are bent and inserted into the connecting member 28, the front and rear narrow plate-like pieces 22 that are bent outward are restored to their original states, and the upper and lower engaging claws 22a The coupling members 28 are fitted to the fitting edges 28a, respectively.

図1(a)・図2・図5(a)に示すように、筐体1の正面開放部1aの内周面に沿って内周壁1d(前面1b・両側面1cを含む)が、上端部を上方へやや突出して一体に設けられている。左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3は、内側方枠状壁31・32を突き合わせた状態で内周壁1dの前面1bや左側面1cなどに当接させて正面開放部1aを覆うように取り付けられている。この状態で、図2のように右側の光ケーブル収容部3の外側方枠状壁32と内周壁1dの右側面1cとの間に、所定の間隙が前後方向にわたって生じる。このため、右側の光ケーブル収容部3の外側方枠状壁32における前後の嵌合部21’・21’に、連結部材28を嵌めて保持することができる。   As shown in FIGS. 1A, 2 and 5A, the inner peripheral wall 1d (including the front surface 1b and both side surfaces 1c) extends along the inner peripheral surface of the front opening 1a of the housing 1. The part protrudes upward slightly and is provided integrally. The left and right optical cable housing portions 3, 3 are attached so as to contact the front surface 1b, the left side surface 1c, etc. of the inner peripheral wall 1d with the inner side frame-shaped walls 31, 32 abutted to cover the front opening 1a. Yes. In this state, as shown in FIG. 2, a predetermined gap is generated in the front-rear direction between the outer side frame-like wall 32 of the right optical cable housing 3 and the right side surface 1c of the inner peripheral wall 1d. Therefore, the connecting member 28 can be fitted and held in the front and rear fitting portions 21 ′ and 21 ′ of the outer side frame-like wall 32 of the right optical cable housing portion 3.

さらに、各光ケーブル収容部3・3は、以下のような構造を備えている。すなわち、図1・図2に示すように、本例では、外周側から内周側にかけて順に複数のガイド壁35間のガイド溝部39に沿って光ケーブルを半径方向に一定間隔をあけてループ状に巻き付けることにより、余長部分を曲率の大きなループ状に巻装し収容することができる。なお、ガイド壁35の上端には、長手方向に間隔をあけて光ケーブルの抜け止め片35aが一体に形成されている。   Furthermore, each optical cable accommodating part 3 * 3 is provided with the following structures. That is, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, in this example, the optical cable is formed in a loop shape with a certain interval in the radial direction along the guide groove portion 39 between the plurality of guide walls 35 in order from the outer peripheral side to the inner peripheral side. By winding, the extra length portion can be wound and accommodated in a loop shape with a large curvature. An optical cable retaining piece 35a is integrally formed at the upper end of the guide wall 35 with an interval in the longitudinal direction.

また、開口部3a周囲の両側の直線状縁部には、前後の円弧状コーナのガイド壁35・35間を断続的に接続する一直線状ガイド壁36を基板3b上に立設している。また、左右の連続する一直線状ガイド壁36の外側には、前後一対の一直線状ガイド壁38・38が前後方向に間隔をあけて基板3b上に立設されている。さらに、図の左側の一直線状ガイド壁36の内側と外側に上方より見て略くの字状のバネ片41が相対向する前後のガイド壁37またはガイド壁38へ向けて漸次間隔(ガイド溝部34の溝幅)が狭まるように一体に延設され、右側の一直線状ガイド壁35の外側にも上方より見て略くの字状のバネ片41が相対向する前後のガイド壁37・37へ向け漸次間隔(ガイド溝部34の溝幅)が狭まるように一体に延設されている。   Further, a straight guide wall 36 that intermittently connects the guide walls 35 and 35 of the front and rear arc-shaped corners is erected on the substrate 3b at the straight edges on both sides around the opening 3a. In addition, a pair of front and rear straight guide walls 38 and 38 are erected on the substrate 3b with a space in the front and rear direction outside the continuous straight guide walls 36 on the left and right. Further, a substantially gap-shaped spring piece 41 as viewed from above on the inner side and the outer side of the straight guide wall 36 on the left side of the figure is gradually spaced toward the front and rear guide walls 37 or 38 (guide groove portion). The guide walls 37 and 37 are arranged so as to be narrower and the front and rear guide walls 37, 37 are opposed to each other by a substantially U-shaped spring piece 41 as viewed from above on the outside of the straight straight guide wall 35 on the right side. It is extended integrally so that the space | interval (groove width of the guide groove part 34) may become narrow gradually.

一直線状ガイド壁36の略くの字状バネ片41の先端部と各ガイド壁37との間は、光ケーブルで送信される波長の異なる複数の光信号のうち、不要な波長の光信号を除去するフィルタを挟持して保持するように構成されている。   An optical signal having an unnecessary wavelength is removed from a plurality of optical signals having different wavelengths transmitted by an optical cable between the distal end portion of the substantially U-shaped spring piece 41 of the straight guide wall 36 and each guide wall 37. The filter to be held is sandwiched and held.

また、図1・図2に示すように、長円形状開口部3aの右側の直線状部では、長方形状の部分基板3dが基板3bより開口部3a内へ張り出して連設され、この部分基板3d上に左右一対の板状ガイド壁43・44が幅方向に間隔をあけて立設されている。これにより、ガイド壁43とガイド壁44との間およびガイド壁44と一直線状ガイド壁36との間が、それぞれ光中継用アダプタ50(図1)を両側から挟持して支持可能な支持部45・46に構成されている。光中継用アダプタ50を介して入力される光信号は、例えば機器ユニット10内のO/E変換器で電気信号に変換され、変換された電気信号が増幅されて出力端子10aおよびモニター端子10bから出力される。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the linear portion on the right side of the oval opening 3a, a rectangular partial substrate 3d is extended from the substrate 3b into the opening 3a, and this partial substrate is connected. A pair of left and right plate-shaped guide walls 43 and 44 are erected on 3d at intervals in the width direction. Accordingly, the support portion 45 that can support the optical relay adapter 50 (FIG. 1) from both sides between the guide wall 43 and the guide wall 44 and between the guide wall 44 and the straight guide wall 36.・ It is composed of 46. An optical signal input via the optical repeater adapter 50 is converted into an electric signal by, for example, an O / E converter in the device unit 10, and the converted electric signal is amplified and output from the output terminal 10a and the monitor terminal 10b. Is output.

ところで、図1の右側の光ケーブル収容部3とその下方の筐体1内の機器ユニット10について例示したが、左側の光ケーブル収容部3の下方の筐体1内に収容される機器ユニット11は、本例の場合、光ケーブルで送信される光信号を増幅する増幅器を内蔵しており、光ケーブルにより光中継用アダプタ50を介して入力される光信号を左側の機器ユニット11内の増幅器で増幅し、左側の光ケーブル収容部3の光ケーブル出入口34から取り出される光ケーブルにより再び遠方へ送信することができる。   By the way, although illustrated about the optical cable housing part 3 on the right side of FIG. 1 and the equipment unit 10 in the housing 1 below the equipment unit 11 housed in the housing 1 below the optical cable housing part 3 on the left side, In the case of this example, an amplifier for amplifying an optical signal transmitted by an optical cable is built in, and an optical signal input via the optical relay adapter 50 by the optical cable is amplified by an amplifier in the device unit 11 on the left side. It is possible to transmit to a remote place again by the optical cable taken out from the optical cable entrance 34 of the left optical cable housing 3.

以上のようにして本発明の実施例にかかる光受信機の筐体1が構成されるが、続いて左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3の使用態様について説明する。   The housing 1 of the optical receiver according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured as described above. Next, usage modes of the left and right optical cable housing units 3 and 3 will be described.

図示は省略するが、光ケーブルにはサポートメンバー入り光ケーブルを使用するもので、通常、筐体1を建物の壁面に取り付けた状態で、光ケーブル収容部3を取り外して光ケーブルの処理が行われる。弾性体ホルダー7は収容部3の出入り口34に装着された状態で、光ケーブルを切り込みから挿入溝内に挿入する。このとき、各挿入溝はリブ8・9間で挟持されていない位置にある。そして、各挿入溝に光ケーブルがそれぞれ挿入された状態で、弾性体ホルダー7を図で下向きにスライドさせることにより、対向するリブ8・9間の下向きに間隔が狭まった挟持面にてホルダー7の挿入溝(上端開放溝)が挟持され、挿入溝内の光ケーブルがホルダー7ごと締め付けられて固定される。   Although illustration is omitted, an optical cable containing a support member is used as the optical cable. Usually, the optical cable housing portion 3 is removed and the optical cable is processed while the housing 1 is attached to the wall surface of the building. The elastic body holder 7 is inserted into the insertion groove into the insertion groove in a state where the elastic body holder 7 is attached to the entrance / exit 34 of the housing portion 3. At this time, each insertion groove is in a position not sandwiched between the ribs 8 and 9. Then, with the optical cable inserted into each insertion groove, the elastic body holder 7 is slid downward in the figure, so that the holder 7 has a holding surface with a narrowed downward space between the opposing ribs 8 and 9. The insertion groove (upper end open groove) is sandwiched, and the optical cable in the insertion groove is tightened and fixed together with the holder 7.

光ケーブルについて図示は省略するが、本例の光受信機の機器筐体1は種類の異なる2台の機器ユニット10・11を備えることができる。したがって、中継する光ケーブルを2本あるいは3本以上に分離し、分離した各光ケーブルをそれぞれ左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3のガイド溝部39に沿って巻装して取り扱うことができる。例えば、最初は1台の機器ユニット10を用いて光信号を電気信号に変換して出力端子10aから同軸ケーブルにてユーザーに送信するだけの目的で使用している場合に、同じ機器筐体1の空きスペースを利用して、例えば、光信号の出力を増幅して、さらに遠方へ送信することが要求される場合がある。このような場合、右側の光ケーブル収容部3に光ケーブルを巻装した状態で、光信号増幅用の機器ユニット11を左側の空きスペースに装入して固定し、機器ユニット11上に別(左側)の光ケーブル収容部3を、右側の光ケーブル収容部3の内側枠状壁31に内側枠状壁32を突き合わせるようにして筐体1の正面開放部1aに取り付ける。そして、光ケーブル収容部3の中央開口部3a内に連設された状態から手やカッターで切り離したり、あるいは嵌合部21’に保持したりしていた連結部材28を、嵌合部21・21に嵌め込んで、左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3を一体に連結する。この状態で、右側の光ケーブル収容部3の出入口34から引き込んだ光ケーブルや機器ユニット10に接続される光ケーブルから分岐した光ケーブルの余長部分を、左側の光ケーブル収容部3に巻き付け、機器ユニット11に接続することができる。本例の場合、光ケーブルは左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3に跨って巻装されることになるが、両収容部3・3は一体に結合されているので、光ケーブルが折れ曲がったりして損傷することがない。   Although illustration of the optical cable is omitted, the device housing 1 of the optical receiver of this example can include two device units 10 and 11 of different types. Therefore, the optical cables to be relayed can be separated into two or three or more, and the separated optical cables can be wound and handled along the guide groove portions 39 of the left and right optical cable housing portions 3 and 3, respectively. For example, the same device casing 1 is initially used when the device unit 10 is used only for the purpose of converting an optical signal into an electric signal and transmitting the signal from the output terminal 10a to the user through a coaxial cable. In some cases, for example, it is required to amplify the output of an optical signal and transmit it further to a far place using the empty space. In such a case, with the optical cable wrapped around the right optical cable housing 3, the optical signal amplification device unit 11 is inserted and fixed in the left empty space, and is separated (left side) on the device unit 11. The optical cable housing part 3 is attached to the front open part 1a of the housing 1 so that the inner frame wall 32 abuts the inner frame wall 31 of the right optical cable housing part 3. Then, the connecting member 28, which has been separated from the state of being continuously provided in the central opening 3 a of the optical cable housing portion 3 with a hand or a cutter, or held in the fitting portion 21 ′, is fitted to the fitting portions 21 and 21. And the left and right optical cable housing portions 3, 3 are integrally connected. In this state, the excess length of the optical cable drawn from the entrance / exit 34 of the right optical cable housing 3 or the optical cable branched from the optical cable connected to the device unit 10 is wound around the left optical cable housing 3 and connected to the device unit 11. can do. In the case of this example, the optical cable is wound over the left and right optical cable housings 3 and 3, but since both housings 3 and 3 are integrally coupled, the optical cable is bent and damaged. There is nothing.

一方、上記のように光ケーブルが左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3に跨って巻き付けられている場合に、機器筐体1内の2台の機器ユニット10・11または一方の機器ユニットのメンテナンスを行うには、各機器ユニット10・11と光ケーブルの接続をコネクタから引き抜いて解消したのち、左右の連結された光ケーブル収容部3・3を取り外し、機器ユニット10・11または一方の機器ユニットを取り出してメンテナンスを行えばよい。また、左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3に光ケーブルをそれぞれ別々に巻き付けることもでき、この状態で両側の光ケーブル収容部3・3を連結部材28を介して連結することがある。この場合に、例えば、右側の光ケーブル収容部3の下方の機器ユニット10をメンテナンスしなければならないとすれば、右側の光ケーブル収容部3に巻装されている光ケーブルと機器ユニット10との接続を解消した後、右側の光ケーブル収容部3だけを筐体1の正面開放部1aから取り外してメンテナンスすることができる。   On the other hand, when the optical cable is wound around the left and right optical cable housings 3 and 3 as described above, maintenance of the two device units 10 and 11 in the device housing 1 or one of the device units is performed. After removing the connection between each device unit 10 and 11 and the optical cable from the connector, remove the left and right connected optical cable housings 3 and 3 and take out the device unit 10 or 11 or one of the device units for maintenance. Just do it. Also, the optical cables can be wound separately around the left and right optical cable housing portions 3, 3, and the optical cable housing portions 3, 3 on both sides may be connected via the connecting member 28 in this state. In this case, for example, if the equipment unit 10 below the right optical cable housing 3 must be maintained, the connection between the optical cable wound around the right optical cable housing 3 and the equipment unit 10 is eliminated. After that, only the right optical cable housing 3 can be removed from the front opening 1a of the housing 1 for maintenance.

具体的には、図2に示すように筐体1の正面開放部1aに取り付けられた左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3の内側方枠状壁31・32の前後の連結用嵌合部21・21から、連結部材28をそれぞれ引き抜いて取り外し、連結状態を解消する。連結部材28の引き抜きは、前後の細幅板状片22の上端の嵌合爪22aを板状片22を外方へ湾曲させて嵌合縁28aとの嵌合状態を解消すれば、簡単に行える。こうして、嵌合部21・21から連結部材28をそれぞれ引き抜いて取り外し、右側の光ケーブル収容部3の外側方枠状壁32の嵌合部21’に嵌めて保持する。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, front and rear connecting fitting portions 21, 32 of the inner side frame-like walls 31, 32 of the left and right optical cable housing portions 3, 3 attached to the front opening 1 a of the housing 1. The connecting member 28 is pulled out and removed from the connector 21 to cancel the connected state. The connecting member 28 can be easily pulled out by bending the fitting claws 22a at the upper ends of the front and rear narrow plate-like pieces 22 to the outside so that the fitting state with the fitting edges 28a is eliminated. Yes. In this way, the connecting member 28 is pulled out and removed from the fitting portions 21 and 21, and is fitted and held in the fitting portion 21 'of the outer side frame-like wall 32 of the right optical cable housing portion 3.

この状態で、左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3は筐体1の正面開放部1aから独立して個々に取り外し可能になるから、例えば右側の光ケーブル収容部3だけを取り外し、下方の機器ユニット10を取り出してメンテナンスを行うことができる。そしてメンテナンス終了後は、機器ユニット10を筐体1内に挿入し、右側の光ケーブル収容部3を取り付け、さらに嵌合部21’から連結部材28をそれぞれ引き抜いて取り外し、左右の内側方枠状壁31・32を突き合わせて形成される嵌合部21・21に連結部材28をそれぞれ嵌め込んで、左右の光ケーブル収容部3・3を連結する。ここで、光ケーブルの余長部分を右側の光ケーブル収容部3のガイド溝部39に沿ってループ状に巻装するなどの処理を施せばよい。つまり、従来と違って、一方の光ケーブル収容部3だけを取り外すことができるので、最小限の手間で済み、光ケーブル収容部全体を取り外す場合に比べて、光ケーブルを損傷するおそれも大幅に減少する。   In this state, the left and right optical cable housing portions 3, 3 can be individually detached independently from the front opening portion 1a of the housing 1. For example, only the right optical cable housing portion 3 is removed, and the lower device unit 10 is removed. It can be taken out and maintained. After the maintenance is completed, the device unit 10 is inserted into the housing 1, the right optical cable housing 3 is attached, and the connecting members 28 are pulled out and removed from the fitting portions 21 ′. The connecting members 28 are fitted into the fitting portions 21 and 21 formed by abutting 31 and 32 to connect the left and right optical cable housing portions 3 and 3, respectively. Here, a process such as winding the extra length of the optical cable in a loop along the guide groove 39 of the right optical cable housing 3 may be performed. That is, unlike the prior art, only one of the optical cable housing portions 3 can be removed, so that the minimum amount of work is required, and the risk of damaging the optical cable is greatly reduced as compared with the case of removing the entire optical cable housing portion.

以上に本発明の光ケーブル収容部の実施例について説明したが、本発明の光ケーブル機器筐体は次のように実施することができる。   Although the embodiment of the optical cable housing portion of the present invention has been described above, the optical cable device housing of the present invention can be implemented as follows.

・上記実施例では、筐体1の正面開放部1aに取り付ける光ケーブル収容部を左右一対にしたが、例えば3等分あるいは4等分して3〜4個の光ケーブル収容部に分割しても同様に実施できる。いいかえれば、光ケーブル収容部3下方の筐体1内に収容される機器ユニットの数に応じて増やすことができ、また1台の機器ユニットに対し2個の光ケーブル収容部を備えることもできる。   -In the said Example, although the optical cable accommodating part attached to the front opening part 1a of the housing | casing 1 was made into the left-right pair, it is the same even if it divides into 3-4 optical cable accommodating parts, for example by dividing into 3 or 4 equal parts. Can be implemented. In other words, the number can be increased according to the number of device units accommodated in the housing 1 below the optical cable housing portion 3, and two optical cable housing portions can be provided for one device unit.

・連結部材28を嵌合する連結用嵌合部21を突き合わせる内側方枠状壁31・32の前部・中間部・後部の3箇所に設けることもでき、また連結部材28を光ケーブルや機器ユニットのメンテナンス作業中に一時的に保持する嵌合部21’を省くこともできる。   -It can also be provided at three locations of the front, middle and rear portions of the inner frame-like walls 31 and 32 where the connecting fitting portion 21 for fitting the connecting member 28 is abutted. The fitting portion 21 ′ that is temporarily held during the maintenance work of the unit can also be omitted.

・上記実施例では、左右の光ケーブル収容部3の構造および形状を共通にしたが、それらの構造や形状を左右で異なるように変えることができる。   In the above embodiment, the left and right optical cable housing portions 3 have the same structure and shape, but the structure and shape can be changed to be different on the left and right.

図1(a)は本発明の実施例に係る光ケーブル収容部を備えた光ケーブル機器筐体を示す外観の斜視図で、蓋を開放した状態を表し、図1(b)は図1(a)に示す2個の光ケーブル収容部を突き合わせて連結しようとする状態を拡大して示す斜視図である。FIG. 1A is an external perspective view showing an optical cable device housing provided with an optical cable housing portion according to an embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state in which a lid is opened, and FIG. It is a perspective view which expands and shows the state which tries to match | combine and connect the two optical cable accommodating parts shown in FIG. 図2は図1(a)の筐体の正面開放部に取り付けられた2個の光ケーブル収容部を示す平面図で、非連結状態を表す。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing two optical cable housing parts attached to the front opening part of the housing of FIG. 左右一対の光ケーブル収容部を取り外した状態の光ケーブル機器筐体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the optical cable apparatus housing | casing of the state which removed the pair of right and left optical cable accommodating parts. 筐体から取り外して連結を解除した状態の光ケーブル収容部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the optical cable accommodating part of the state which removed from the housing | casing and the connection was cancelled | released. 図5(a)は図1(a)において本発明の要部を円で囲んで示し、図5(b)はその拡大図を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5A is a perspective view showing an enlarged view of the main part of the present invention surrounded by a circle in FIG. 1A.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 光ケーブル機器筐体
2 蓋
3 光ケーブル収容部
3a 開口部
3b 基板
3d 部分基板
4 係止片
5 留め具
7 弾性体ホルダー
8・9 リブ
10・11 機器ユニット
12 固定用ねじ孔部
21 連結用嵌合部
22・23 板状片
22a嵌合爪
24〜26 切欠き溝
28 連結部材
30〜33 枠状壁
34 光ケーブルの出入り口
34a弾性ホルダー装着部
35 ガイド壁
36 一直線状ガイド壁
37 一直線状ガイド壁
38 一直線状ガイド壁
39 ガイド溝部
41 バネ片
43・44 板状ガイド壁
45・46 支持部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Optical cable apparatus housing | casing 2 Lid 3 Optical cable accommodating part 3a Opening part 3b Board | substrate 3d Partial board | substrate 4 Locking piece 5 Fastening piece 7 Elastic body holder 8/9 Rib 10/11 Equipment unit 12 Fixing screw hole part 21 Connection fitting Portions 22 and 23 Plate-like piece 22a Fitting claws 24 to 26 Notch groove 28 Connecting members 30 to 33 Frame-like wall 34 Optical cable entrance / exit 34a Elastic holder mounting portion 35 Guide wall 36 Straight guide wall 37 Straight guide wall 38 Straight Guide wall 39 Guide groove 41 Spring pieces 43, 44 Plate guide walls 45, 46 Support

Claims (4)

光ケーブルをループ状に巻装して収容可能な光ケーブル収容部を正面開放部を覆うように着脱可能に取り付けるとともに、前記光ケーブル収容部の下方の筺体内に機器ユニットを備えた光ケーブル機器筐体において、
前記光ケーブル収容部を幅方向で複数に分割し、分割された各収容部を相隣接し対向する側方の枠状壁を突き合わせて一連に組み合わせた状態で前記筺体の正面開放部に対しそれぞれ独立して着脱可能にするとともに、
分割された前記各収容部を互いに連結可能、または互いに連結および連結解除可能に構成したこと
を特徴とする光ケーブル機器筐体の光ケーブル収容部。
In an optical cable device housing provided with a device unit in a housing below the optical cable housing portion, detachably attached to the optical cable housing portion so as to cover the front open portion, which can be accommodated by winding the optical cable in a loop shape,
Dividing the optical cable housing into a plurality in the width direction, each independently of the front opening of the housing and each of the accommodating parts which are divided-adjacent against the frame-shaped wall opposing side in a state that combines a series And detachable,
Optical cable accommodating portion of the divided the KakuOsamu volume unit can be connected to each other, or each other connection and releasably cable apparatus housing, characterized by being configured.
前記分割された各収容部(3,3)がほぼ二等分された光ケーブル収容部からなり、それぞれ周囲に枠状壁(30〜33)を備え、
前記分割された各収容部(3)両側の側方の枠状壁(31,32)に長手方向に間隔をあけ、上端を開放し上下方向に連通する切欠き溝(24〜26)を少なくとも2本の板状片(22,23)が形成されるように所定間隔をあけて前部と後部それぞれ設けるとともに、対向する前記側方の枠状壁(31,32)の連結状態で相互に突き合わせられる少なくとも1本の前記板状片(23,23)を挟んで相反する側の各板状片(22)の上端に嵌合爪(22a)をそれぞれ内向きに突設し、
前記各嵌合爪に嵌合可能な嵌合縁を上端に有する連結部材(28)を備えたこと
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の光ケーブル機器筐体の光ケーブル収容部。
Each of the divided housing portions ( 3, 3) is composed of an optical cable housing portion that is substantially bisected, and each has a frame-like wall ( 30-33) around it,
Notched grooves ( 24 to 26) are provided in the frame-like walls ( 31, 32) on both sides of each of the divided housing portions ( 3) , spaced apart in the longitudinal direction, opened at the upper end, and communicated in the vertical direction. with at least two plate-like pieces (22, 23) are respectively provided on a front portion and a rear portion with a predetermined spacing as to form the connecting state of the side of the frame-shaped wall facing (31, 32) in projecting at least one of said plate-shaped pieces (23, 23) interposed therebetween opposite side each of the plate-shaped pieces are butted to each other (22) fitting claw (22a) on the upper end of each inward,
The optical cable housing portion of the optical cable equipment casing according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting member ( 28) having a fitting edge at an upper end that can be fitted to each of the fitting claws.
前記各側方の枠状壁の一部に、上端を開放して上下方向に連通する切欠き溝(24〜26)を少なくとも2本の幅の異なる板状片(22,23)が形成されるように所定間隔をあけて設け、対向し突き合わせられる少なくとも1本の広幅の前記板状片(23,23)を挟んで相反する側の各細幅の板状片(22)の上端にそれぞれ嵌合爪(22a)を内向きに突設するとともに、対向する少なくとも1本の前記広幅の板状片(23)同士が突き合わせられ、細幅の前記板状片(22)対向する他方の前記分割された収容部(3)の切欠き溝(24又は26)に背を向けて位置するようにし、
対向する前記側方の枠状壁(31,32)の突き合わせ状態で両側方の枠状壁(31,32)の前記板状片(22,23)の全てを取り囲み可能で、両側方の枠状壁(31,32)の前記嵌合爪(22a)に同時に嵌合可能な嵌合縁を上端に備えた連結部材(28)を、前記分割された各収容部(3)に形成した中央開口部(3a)内に切り離し可能に連設したこと
を特徴とする請求項1に記載の光ケーブル機器筐体の光ケーブル収容部。
At least two plate-like pieces ( 22, 23) having different widths are formed in a part of each side frame-like wall with notch grooves ( 24-26) that open at the top and communicate in the vertical direction. so that the provided at predetermined intervals, each to the upper end of the opposed butt is at least one of the wide of the plate-shaped pieces (23, 23) interposed therebetween opposite side plate-like pieces of each narrow width (22) The fitting claw ( 22a) protrudes inward, and at least one opposed wide plate-like piece ( 23) is abutted against the other and the other narrow plate-like piece ( 22) is opposed to the other. So as to be positioned facing the notch groove ( 24 or 26) of the divided accommodating portion (3) ,
It is possible to surround all of the plate-like pieces ( 22, 23) of the frame-like walls ( 31, 32) on both sides with the opposed side-side frame-like walls ( 31, 32) facing each other. A central member formed with a connecting member ( 28) having a fitting edge at the upper end that can be fitted simultaneously with the fitting claws ( 22 a) of the shaped walls (31, 32) in each of the divided accommodating portions ( 3). The optical cable housing part of the optical cable equipment casing according to claim 1, wherein the optical cable housing part is detachably connected in the opening ( 3a) .
前記分割された各光ケーブル収容部(3,3)を前記筐体の正面開放部に取り付けた状態で、一方の前記光ケーブル収容部(3)外側方の枠状壁(31又は32)との間に所定の隙間が形成されるように、前記筐体の正面開放部の内周面に沿って内周壁(1d)を設け、
前記連結部材を前記外側方の枠状壁(31又は32)の2本の板状片(22,23)を取り囲んで1つの前記嵌合爪に嵌合させて保持できるようにしたこと
を特徴とする請求項に記載の光ケーブル機器筐体の光ケーブル収容部。
In a state where the optical cable housing unit which is the divide (3,3) attached to the front opening of the housing, one of said optical cable accommodating portion outward frame-shaped wall (31 or 32) and of the (3) An inner peripheral wall ( 1d) is provided along the inner peripheral surface of the front opening portion of the housing so that a predetermined gap is formed between them.
The connecting member surrounds the two plate-like pieces ( 22, 23) of the outer frame-like wall ( 31 or 32) and can be held by being fitted to one of the fitting claws. The optical cable housing portion of the optical cable equipment casing according to claim 2 .
JP2007220711A 2007-08-28 2007-08-28 Optical cable housing part of optical cable device housing Expired - Fee Related JP4889596B2 (en)

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JP4133414B2 (en) * 2003-02-18 2008-08-13 日本アンテナ株式会社 Optical termination device
JP4117227B2 (en) * 2003-07-01 2008-07-16 マスプロ電工株式会社 Optical receiver
JP4283245B2 (en) * 2005-04-21 2009-06-24 Dxアンテナ株式会社 Optical receiver unit storage structure

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