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JP4904065B2 - Connection structure and connection member - Google Patents
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JP4904065B2 - Connection structure and connection member - Google Patents

Connection structure and connection member Download PDF

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JP4904065B2
JP4904065B2 JP2006041098A JP2006041098A JP4904065B2 JP 4904065 B2 JP4904065 B2 JP 4904065B2 JP 2006041098 A JP2006041098 A JP 2006041098A JP 2006041098 A JP2006041098 A JP 2006041098A JP 4904065 B2 JP4904065 B2 JP 4904065B2
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decorative member
connection
members
decorative
caps
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JP2007217994A (en
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高志 木村
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Eidai Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、例えば笠木のような板状部材又は棒状部材の端部同士を、接続部材を介して接続してなる接続構造、及び接続部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a connection structure in which ends of plate-like members or rod-like members such as headboards are connected to each other via a connection member, and a connection member.

笠木は、階段の昇降口、踊り場等の階段壁に固定されることによって、階段の手すり、階段壁の化粧板等として用いられる。   Kasagi is used as a handrail for staircases, a decorative plate for staircase walls, and the like by being fixed to staircases such as stairs and landings.

例えば昇降口に設けてある階段壁は、略鉛直な端面と、この端面に連続的に、略水平の上面、又は水平面に対して35°の勾配を有する上面とを有する。このため、2本の笠木が90°又は125°の配置角度で、夫々階段壁の端面と上面とを覆って配される。
また、例えば踊り場に設けてある階段壁は、直線状の略水平な上面、又は90°に屈折する略水平な上面を有する。このため、2本の笠木が180°又は90°の配置角度で、夫々階段壁の上面を覆って配される。
For example, the staircase wall provided in the elevator port has a substantially vertical end surface and a substantially horizontal upper surface or an upper surface having a gradient of 35 ° with respect to the horizontal plane continuously from the end surface. For this reason, the two caps are arranged so as to cover the end surface and the upper surface of the staircase wall at an arrangement angle of 90 ° or 125 °, respectively.
In addition, for example, a staircase wall provided at a landing has a straight, substantially horizontal upper surface, or a substantially horizontal upper surface that is refracted at 90 °. For this reason, the two headboards are arranged so as to cover the upper surface of the staircase wall at an arrangement angle of 180 ° or 90 °, respectively.

従来、このように配された2本の笠木の端面同士を接続部材で接続し、更に、この接続部材で笠木端部を化粧して美観を向上させる接続構造が提案されている(特許文献1,2参照)。   Conventionally, a connection structure has been proposed in which the end faces of the two caps arranged in this way are connected by a connecting member, and further, the end of the cap is covered with this connecting member to improve the beauty (Patent Document 1). , 2).

特許文献1に開示されている第1の接続構造においては、矩形板状の2本の笠木夫々の端部が挿入される溝部が形成してある接続部材(笠木接続部材)が用いられている。この溝部の底面同士の配置角度は笠木の配置角度に対応し、接続部材の各溝部の底面に笠木の端面を突き合わせることによって笠木同士が接続され、また、溝部の壁部で笠木端部を被覆することによって化粧される。
ここで、笠木の端面は、笠木の配置角度にかかわらず笠木の表面及び裏面夫々に対して略垂直である。
In the 1st connection structure currently indicated by patent documents 1, the connection member (headwood connection member) in which the slot part in which the edge part of each two rectangular-plate-shaped headboards is inserted is formed. . The arrangement angle between the bottom surfaces of the groove portions corresponds to the arrangement angle of the headboards, and the headboards are connected to each other by abutting the end surfaces of the headboards with the bottom surfaces of the groove portions of the connecting member. It is made up by covering.
Here, the end face of the headboard is substantially perpendicular to the front face and the rear face of the headboard regardless of the arrangement angle of the headboard.

しかしながら、このような接続部材は、笠木の配置角度毎、及び、異なる幅を有する笠木毎に、異なる形状の接続部材が必要となるため、接続部材の種類が増加するという問題があった。   However, such a connection member has a problem that the number of types of connection members increases because connection members having different shapes are required for each angle of the headboard and for each headboard having a different width.

例えば、4種類の幅を有する笠木を用い、鉛直な笠木とこの笠木に対し90°又は125°の配置角度を有して配される笠木とを接続する場合、接続部材は8種類必要となり、このため、接続部材を形成するための金型も8種類必要となる。   For example, when using a headboard having four types of widths and connecting a vertical headboard and a headboard arranged with an arrangement angle of 90 ° or 125 ° to the headboard, eight types of connecting members are required, For this reason, eight types of molds for forming the connection member are required.

図16は、従来の接続構造の側面図である。
接続部材の種類を低減させるために、特許文献1に開示されている第2の接続構造における接続部材(笠木接続部材)9は、本体901と、2個の端部被覆部材902,902(1個のみ図示)とを備える。
矩形板状の2本の笠木B1,B2は、笠木B1が鉛直に配され、笠木B2は、水平面に対して45°の勾配、即ち笠木B1に対して135°の配置角度で階段壁Wの端面W1及び上面W2夫々に配される。
FIG. 16 is a side view of a conventional connection structure.
In order to reduce the types of connection members, the connection member (headwood connection member) 9 in the second connection structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a main body 901 and two end covering members 902 and 902 (1 Only shown).
The two rectangular plate-shaped headboards B1 and B2 are arranged such that the headboard B1 is arranged vertically, and the headboard B2 has a slope of 45 ° with respect to the horizontal plane, that is, an angle of 135 ° with respect to the headboard B1. It distribute | arranges to the end surface W1 and the upper surface W2, respectively.

本体901は、笠木B1,B2の端部が挿入される溝部91,92が形成してある。溝部91,92の底面同士の配置角度は45°である。
各端部被覆部材902は、本体901の断面積よりも広い面積を有する板状である。本体901の両端には、端部被覆部材902の一面(裏面)に形成された凸部94が挿入される穴93,93(1個のみ図示)が形成してあり、端部被覆部材902,902の表面を外側に向けて、穴93,93に凸部94,94を挿入することによって、端部被覆部材902,902が本体901に図中二点鎖線のように取り付けられ、本体901の両端部を被覆する。
The main body 901 has groove portions 91 and 92 into which end portions of the caps B1 and B2 are inserted. The arrangement angle between the bottom surfaces of the groove portions 91 and 92 is 45 °.
Each end covering member 902 has a plate shape having an area larger than the cross-sectional area of the main body 901. At both ends of the main body 901, holes 93, 93 (only one is shown) into which the convex portions 94 formed on one surface (back surface) of the end covering member 902 are inserted are formed. By inserting the convex portions 94, 94 into the holes 93, 93 with the surface of 902 facing outward, the end covering members 902, 902 are attached to the main body 901 as indicated by a two-dot chain line in the figure. Cover both ends.

笠木B1,B2は、溝部91,92の底面に笠木B1,B2の端面を突き合わせることによって接続される。
また、笠木B1,B2端部は、溝部91,92の壁部91a,92aと端部被覆部材902とが笠木B1,B2端部を被覆することによって化粧される。
The caps B1 and B2 are connected by abutting the end surfaces of the caps B1 and B2 on the bottom surfaces of the grooves 91 and 92.
Further, the end portions of the caps B1 and B2 are made by covering the end portions of the caps B1 and B2 with the wall portions 91a and 92a of the groove portions 91 and 92 and the end covering member 902.

このような接続部材9は、本体901を切断して、笠木B1,B2の幅に応じて本体901の長さを調整することによって、異なる幅を有する笠木B1,B2に対応可能である。しかも、端部被覆部材902で本体901端部を被覆するため、切断された本体901端部の美観を向上させることができる。   Such a connection member 9 can cope with the headboards B1 and B2 having different widths by cutting the main body 901 and adjusting the length of the main body 901 according to the width of the headboards B1 and B2. Moreover, since the end portion of the main body 901 is covered with the end portion covering member 902, the aesthetic appearance of the cut end portion of the main body 901 can be improved.

例えば、4種類の幅を有する笠木B1,B2を用い、鉛直な笠木B1と、この笠木B1に対し90°又は125°の配置角度を有して配される笠木B2とを接続する場合、接続部材9の本体901及び端部被覆部材902は夫々2種類準備されていればよい。
この結果、接続部材を形成するための金型の種類が低減される。
For example, when using the headboards B1 and B2 having four kinds of widths and connecting the vertical headboard B1 and the headboard B2 arranged with an arrangement angle of 90 ° or 125 ° with respect to the headboard B1, Two types of the main body 901 and the end covering member 902 of the member 9 may be prepared.
As a result, the types of molds for forming the connection member are reduced.

しかしながら、特許文献1の第1及び第2の接続構造に用いられる笠木の端面は、笠木の配置角度にかかわらず笠木の表面及び裏面夫々に対して略垂直であり、笠木の配置角度に応じて笠木の端面が傾斜させてある場合については言及されていない。
また、例えば90°の配置角度を有して配される水平な笠木B1,B2同士を、第2の接続構造に用いられる接続部材9を介して接続する場合については言及されていない。
However, the end faces of the headboards used in the first and second connection structures of Patent Document 1 are substantially perpendicular to the front and back surfaces of the headboards regardless of the headboard placement angles, and according to the headboard placement angles. No mention is made of the case where the end face of the headboard is inclined.
Further, for example, there is no mention of a case where the horizontal headboards B1 and B2 arranged with an arrangement angle of 90 ° are connected to each other via the connection member 9 used in the second connection structure.

ところで、特許文献2に開示されている接続構造においては、笠木の外周縁と略同形状の頭部と、この頭部を外周縁に有する平板状の介挿部とを備える接続部材(笠木用接合部材)が用いられている。この接続構造では、接続部材の介挿部を2本の笠木の端面間に介挿することによって笠木同士が接続され、接続部材の頭部で笠木の端部を被覆することによって笠木端部が化粧される。
このような接続構造では、笠木を略一直線に配する場合は、端面が表面及び裏面夫々に対して略垂直の笠木が用いられ、笠木を90°、125°等の配置角度を有して配する場合は、配置角度に応じて端面が傾斜させてある笠木が用いられる。つまり、2本の笠木の端面同士が略平行に対向した状態で接続される。
特開2004−257035号公報 特開2004−27771号公報
By the way, in the connection structure currently disclosed by patent document 2, the connection member (for headboards) provided with the head substantially the same shape as the outer periphery of a headboard, and the flat insertion part which has this head on an outer periphery. (Joining member) is used. In this connection structure, the caps are connected to each other by inserting the insertion part of the connection member between the end surfaces of the two caps, and the end of the cap is covered by covering the end of the cap with the head of the connection member. Make up.
In such a connection structure, when the headboards are arranged in a substantially straight line, a headboard whose end face is substantially perpendicular to the front surface and the rear surface is used, and the headboard is arranged with an arrangement angle of 90 °, 125 °, or the like. In this case, a headboard whose end face is inclined according to the arrangement angle is used. That is, the end faces of the two headboards are connected in a state of facing each other substantially in parallel.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-257035 JP 2004-27771 A

しかしながら、特許文献2の接続部材は、異なる幅を有する笠木毎に、この笠木に応じた接続部材が必要となるため、接続部材の種類が増加する。   However, since the connection member according to Patent Document 2 requires a connection member corresponding to the headboard for each headboard having different widths, the types of connection members increase.

本発明は斯かる事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その主たる目的は、被接続部材端部を被覆する表面被覆部及び被接続部材の端面間に介挿される介挿板部を有する接続化粧部材と、接続化粧部材端部を被覆する部材被覆部及び被接続部材の端面間に介挿される介挿部を有する端部化粧部材とを備える接続部材を介して被接続部材を接続する構成とすることにより、少ない種類の接続部材で、様々な配置態様及び横幅の被接続部材を接続することができる接続構造及び接続部材を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and a main purpose thereof is a connecting makeup having a surface covering portion covering the connected member end portion and an insertion plate portion interposed between the end faces of the connected member. A member, a member covering portion that covers the end portion of the connecting decorative member, and an end decorative member that includes an insertion portion that is inserted between the end faces of the connected member; Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a connection structure and a connection member that can connect various arrangement modes and members to be connected having a lateral width with a small number of types of connection members.

本発明の他の目的は、夫々の厚みが略等しい接続化粧部材の介挿板部と端部化粧部材の介挿部とを、被接続部材の端面に沿って並置してあることにより、端面同士を可及的接近させて被接続部材を接続することができる接続構造を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide an end face by juxtaposing the insertion plate portion of the connecting decorative member and the insertion portion of the end decorative member that are substantially equal in thickness along the end face of the connected member. An object of the present invention is to provide a connection structure capable of connecting members to be connected as close as possible.

本発明の他の目的は、接続化粧部材が、湾曲面を有する表面被覆部と表面被覆部の幅方向中央部に配された介挿板部とを備えることにより、簡易な形状の接続部材で被接続部材を接続することができる接続構造を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide a connecting member having a simple shape by including a surface covering portion having a curved surface and an insertion plate portion disposed in the center in the width direction of the surface covering portion. It is providing the connection structure which can connect a to-be-connected member.

本発明の他の目的は、略同一形状の2個の端部化粧部材を接続化粧部材の両端夫々に配する構成とすることにより、略対称形状の接続部分を、少ない種類の接続部材で接続することができる接続構造を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to connect two substantially decorative joint members at both ends of the connecting decorative member, thereby connecting a substantially symmetrical connecting portion with a small number of connecting members. It is to provide a connection structure that can be used.

本発明の更に他の目的は、異なる形状の2個の端部化粧部材を接続化粧部材の両端夫々に配する構成とすることにより、非対称形状の接続部分を、接続部材で接続することができる接続構造を提供することにある。   Still another object of the present invention is to provide a configuration in which two end decorative members having different shapes are arranged at both ends of a connection decorative member, so that a connection portion having an asymmetric shape can be connected by the connection member. It is to provide a connection structure.

第1発明に係る接続構造は、2個の板状又は棒状の被接続部材を、接続部材を介して、端面同士を略平行に対向させて接続してなる接続構造において、前記接続部材は、前記被接続部材の端面の間に、該端面に略平行に介挿される介挿板部、並びに、前記端面の一辺に沿い、該一辺の長さに応じて配され、前記被接続部材夫々の端部表面を被覆する表面被覆部が、一体に設けられてなる接続化粧部材と、前記被接続部材の端面の間に、該端面に略平行に介挿される介挿部、並びに、一側及び他側が夫々前記接続化粧部材の長手方向の端部表面及び端面を被覆する部材被覆部が、一体に設けられてなる端部化粧部材とを備え、前記介挿板部及び前記介挿部夫々を、前記被接続部材の端面の一方又は両方に固定してなることを特徴とする。   The connection structure according to the first aspect of the present invention is a connection structure in which two plate-like or rod-like connected members are connected to each other with their end faces facing each other substantially in parallel via the connection member. Between the end surfaces of the connected members, an insertion plate portion inserted substantially parallel to the end surface, and along one side of the end surface, arranged according to the length of the one side, each of the connected members A surface covering portion that covers the surface of the end portion is integrally formed between a connecting decorative member, an end surface of the connected member, an insertion portion that is inserted substantially parallel to the end surface, and one side and A member covering portion that covers the end surface and the end surface in the longitudinal direction of the connecting decorative member on the other side is provided integrally with the end decorative member, and each of the insertion plate portion and the insertion portion is provided. The fixing member is fixed to one or both of the end faces of the connected member.

第2発明に係る接続構造は、前記介挿板部及び前記介挿部夫々の厚みが略等しく、前記被接続部材の端面に沿って並置してあることを特徴とする。   The connection structure according to a second aspect is characterized in that the thickness of each of the insertion plate portion and the insertion portion is substantially equal, and is juxtaposed along the end surface of the connected member.

第3発明に係る接続構造は、前記表面被覆部は、幅方向に湾曲する曲面を有し、該曲面の他面側の幅方向中央部に前記介挿板部が配してあることを特徴とする。   In the connection structure according to a third aspect of the present invention, the surface covering portion has a curved surface that is curved in the width direction, and the insertion plate portion is disposed at a center portion in the width direction on the other surface side of the curved surface. And

第4発明に係る接続構造は、形状が略同一の2個の前記端部化粧部材を、前記接続化粧部材の両端に配してなることを特徴とする。   The connection structure according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that two end decorative members having substantially the same shape are arranged at both ends of the connection decorative member.

第5発明に係る接続構造は、形状が異なる2個の前記端部化粧部材を、前記接続化粧部材の両端に配してなることを特徴とする。   The connection structure according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that two end decorative members having different shapes are arranged at both ends of the connection decorative member.

第6発明に係る接続部材は、2個の他の部材を接続するための接続部材において、条状部、及び該条状部の長手方向に沿って配されている板部が一体に設けられてなる接続化粧部材と、一側及び他側が夫々前記接続化粧部材の長手方向の端部表面及び端面を被覆する部材被覆部、並びに、該部材被覆部から突出している突出部が一体に設けられてなる端部化粧部材とを備えることを特徴とする。 Connecting member according to the sixth invention, in the connecting member for connecting the two other members, strip-shaped portion, and a plate portion which is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the該条shaped portion is provided integrally The connecting decorative member thus formed, a member covering portion that covers the end surface and the end surface in the longitudinal direction of the connecting decorative member on one side and the other side, and a protruding portion that protrudes from the member covering portion are integrally provided. And an end decorative member.

第1発明の接続構造及び第6発明の接続部材による場合、接続部材は、被接続部材(他の部材)の間に配される接続化粧部材と、接続化粧部材の両端部に夫々配される2個の端部化粧部材とを用いてなる3個の部材で構成されており、この接続部材を介して、2個の板状又は棒状の被接続部材を接続する。 In the case of the connection structure of the first invention and the connection member of the sixth invention, the connection members are respectively arranged at the connecting decorative member disposed between the connected members (other members) and at both ends of the connecting decorative member. It is comprised by three members using two edge part decorative members, and connects two plate-shaped or rod-shaped to-be-connected members via this connection member.

被接続部材が略一直線に配される場合、被接続部材の端面は、被接続部材の長手方向に略垂直である。また、被接続部材が例えば90°を有して配される場合、被接続部材の端面は、被接続部材の長手方向に対し、45°の角度を有して傾斜している。
被接続部材は端面同士を略平行に対向させて接続される。このため、被接続部材の端面同士を可及的接近させることができる。つまり、被接続部材の接続部をコンパクトにすることができる。
When the connected members are arranged in a substantially straight line, the end surface of the connected member is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the connected member. Further, when the member to be connected is arranged with, for example, 90 °, the end face of the member to be connected is inclined with an angle of 45 ° with respect to the longitudinal direction of the member to be connected.
The connected members are connected with their end faces facing each other substantially in parallel. For this reason, the end surfaces of the connected members can be brought as close as possible. That is, the connecting portion of the connected member can be made compact.

接続部材の接続化粧部材は、表面被覆部と介挿板部(板部)とが一体に設けられてなる。
表面被覆部は、被接続部材の端面の一辺に沿い、該一辺の長さに応じて配される条状部であり、被接続部材夫々の端部表面を被覆することによって、被接続部材端部を化粧する。
介挿板部は、2個の被接続部材の端面の間に略平行に介挿されて、被接続部材の端面の一方又は両方に固定されることによって、被接続部材端面間を接続する。
The connecting decorative member of the connecting member is formed by integrally providing a surface covering portion and an insertion plate portion (plate portion) .
The surface covering portion is a strip-like portion arranged along one side of the end surface of the connected member and corresponding to the length of the one side. By covering the end surface of each connected member, the end of the connected member Make up part.
The insertion plate portion is inserted between the end surfaces of the two connected members substantially in parallel, and is fixed to one or both of the end surfaces of the connected members, thereby connecting the connected member end surfaces.

このような接続化粧部材は、例えば金型を用いた押出成型で連続的に形成することができ、被接続部材のサイズ(板状の被接続部材の横幅、棒状の被接続部材の周長等)に応じて接続化粧部材を切断して、接続化粧部材の長さを調整することができる。このため、1個の金型を用いて、異なるサイズの被接続部材に対して共用可能な接続化粧部材を形成することができる。   Such a connecting decorative member can be continuously formed by, for example, extrusion using a mold, and the size of the connected member (the width of the plate-like connected member, the circumference of the rod-like connected member, etc. ), The length of the connecting decorative member can be adjusted. For this reason, the connection decorative member which can be shared with respect to the to-be-connected member of different size can be formed using one metal mold | die.

接続部材の端部化粧部材は、部材被覆部と介挿部(突出部)とが一体に設けられてなる。
部材被覆部は、部材被覆部の一側及び他側が夫々接続化粧部材の長手方向の端部表面及び端面を被覆することによって、接続化粧部材端部を化粧する。
介挿部は、被接続部材の端面の間に略平行に介挿されて、被接続部材の端面の一方又は両方に固定されることによって、被接続部材端面間を接続する。
The end decorative member of the connection member includes a member covering portion and an insertion portion (projecting portion) integrally provided.
In the member covering portion, one side and the other side of the member covering portion make up the end portion of the connecting decorative member by covering the end surface and the end surface in the longitudinal direction of the connecting decorative member, respectively.
The insertion part is inserted between the end faces of the connected members substantially in parallel, and is fixed to one or both of the end faces of the connected members, thereby connecting the connected member end faces.

つまり、接続部材の接続化粧部材及び端部化粧部材によって、被接続部材の端面間を接続し、また、被接続部材の接続部分の美観を向上し、更に、被接続部材の端面の鋭い周縁を接続部材で被覆して、安全性を向上させることができる。   That is, the connecting decorative member and the end decorative member of the connecting member connect between the end faces of the connected member, improve the aesthetic appearance of the connecting portion of the connected member, and further, sharpen the peripheral edge of the connected member end face. The safety can be improved by covering with a connecting member.

被接続部材は、例えば階段壁に固定されるため、接続部材を用いて被接続部材同士を確実に接続する必要はない。このため、接続化粧部材の介挿板部と端部化粧部材の介挿部夫々は、2個の被接続部材の端面の一方又は両方に、接着剤、両面テープ、ビス等で簡易に固定することができる。   Since the members to be connected are fixed to, for example, the staircase wall, it is not necessary to reliably connect the members to be connected using the connecting members. For this reason, the insertion plate part of the connection decorative member and the insertion part of the end decorative member are each easily fixed to one or both of the end surfaces of the two connected members with an adhesive, a double-sided tape, a screw or the like. be able to.

第2発明の接続構造による場合、接続化粧部材の介挿板部と端部化粧部材の介挿部とが、被接続部材の端面の間に、この端面に沿って並置して略平行に夫々介挿される。しかも、接続化粧部材の介挿板部の厚みと端部化粧部材の介挿部の厚みとが略等しい。このため、被接続部材の端面同士の離隔距離は、介挿板部(又は介挿部)の厚み(+接着剤、両面テープ等の厚み)に略等しく、被接続部材の接続部を更にコンパクトにすることができる。   In the connection structure according to the second aspect of the present invention, the insertion plate portion of the connecting decorative member and the insertion portion of the end decorative member are juxtaposed along the end surface between the end surfaces of the connected members, and substantially parallel to each other. Is inserted. And the thickness of the insertion board part of a connection decorative member and the thickness of the insertion part of an edge part decorative member are substantially equal. For this reason, the separation distance between the end surfaces of the connected members is substantially equal to the thickness of the insertion plate portion (or the insertion portion) (+ thickness of adhesive, double-sided tape, etc.), and the connecting portion of the connected member is further compact. Can be.

第3発明の接続構造による場合、接続化粧部材の表面被覆部は幅方向に湾曲する曲面を有するため、被接続部材に使用者が触れることによる負傷を防止することができ、しかも、接続部材の触感を向上させることができる。
また、表面被覆部の湾曲面の他面側の幅方向中央部に介挿板部が配してあるため、接続化粧部材は略対称形状であり、断面形状は矢符状である。
つまり、接続化粧部材は簡易な形状を有し、表面被覆部の湾曲面を被接続部材間の外側に向けて、介挿板部を被接続部材の端面間に介挿し、介挿板部の両面側夫々の表面被覆部で各被接続部材の端部表面を被覆することによって、被接続部材間の隙間を目隠しすることができる。
In the connection structure of the third invention, the surface covering portion of the connecting decorative member has a curved surface that is curved in the width direction, so that it is possible to prevent injuries caused by the user touching the connected member, and Tactile feeling can be improved.
Moreover, since the insertion board part is distribute | arranged to the width direction center part of the other surface side of the curved surface of a surface coating | coated part, a connection decorative member is a substantially symmetrical shape, and cross-sectional shape is arrow-shaped.
That is, the connecting decorative member has a simple shape, with the curved surface of the surface covering portion facing the outside between the connected members, the insertion plate portion is inserted between the end surfaces of the connected members, By covering the surface of the end portion of each connected member with the surface covering portions on both sides, the gaps between the connected members can be hidden.

第4発明の接続構造による場合、接続部材は、形状が略同一の2個の端部化粧部材を、接続化粧部材の両端に配してなる。
例えば略鉛直に配された被接続部材と、この被接続部材に対し所定の配置角度を有して配される被接続部材との接続部分の両端(介挿板部の一辺方向の両端)の形状は略対称形状である。また、略一直線に配された被接続部材同士の接続部分の両端の形状は略対称形状である。
このため、接続化粧部材の両端夫々に配する2個の端部化粧部材の形状は略同一あっても問題はない。
In the connection structure according to the fourth aspect of the invention, the connection member is formed by arranging two end decorative members having substantially the same shape at both ends of the connection decorative member.
For example, both ends (both ends in one side direction of the insertion plate portion) of the connection portion between the connected member arranged substantially vertically and the connected member arranged with a predetermined arrangement angle with respect to the connected member. The shape is substantially symmetrical. Moreover, the shape of the both ends of the connection part of the to-be-connected members arrange | positioned substantially linearly is a substantially symmetrical shape.
For this reason, there is no problem even if the shapes of the two end decorative members disposed at both ends of the connecting decorative member are substantially the same.

この結果、接続部材は、各1種類の接続化粧部材及び端部化粧部材を用いてなり、接続化粧部材及び端部化粧部材夫々に対応する2個の金型を用いて形成した接続部材を、異なるサイズの被接続部材に対して共用することができる。   As a result, each of the connecting members uses one type of connecting decorative member and end decorative member, and the connecting member formed using two molds corresponding to the connecting decorative member and the end decorative member, It can be shared for connected members of different sizes.

第5発明の接続構造による場合、接続部材は、形状が異なる2個の端部化粧部材を、接続化粧部材の両端に配してなる。
例えば0°を超過し180°未満である所定の配置角度を有して互いに水平に配される被接続部材同士の接続部分の両端(介挿板部の一辺方向の両端)の形状は非対称形状である。
このため、接続化粧部材の両端夫々に配する2個の端部化粧部材の形状は異なる必要がある。
In the connection structure according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the connection member is formed by arranging two end decorative members having different shapes at both ends of the connection decorative member.
For example, the shape of both ends (both ends in one side direction of the insertion plate portion) of the connecting portions of the connected members that are horizontally disposed with a predetermined arrangement angle exceeding 0 ° and less than 180 ° is asymmetrical It is.
For this reason, the shape of the two end decorative members disposed at both ends of the connecting decorative member needs to be different.

この結果、接続部材は、1種類の接続化粧部材及び2種類の端部化粧部材を用いてなり、接続化粧部材及び端部化粧部材夫々に対応する3個の金型を用いて形成した接続部材を、異なるサイズの被接続部材に対して共用することができる。   As a result, the connecting member uses one type of connecting decorative member and two types of end decorative members, and the connecting member is formed using three molds corresponding to the connecting decorative member and the end decorative member, respectively. Can be shared for connected members of different sizes.

以下、本発明を、その実施の形態を示す図面に基づいて詳述する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings illustrating embodiments thereof.

実施の形態 1.
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る接続構造11が用いられている階段6を示す斜視図であり、図2は、接続構造11の構成を示す斜視図である。また、図3は、本発明の実施の形態1に係る接続部材2が備える接続化粧部材20及び端部化粧部材24の構成を示す説明図である。
図1に示すように、階段6の昇降口の側部には、階段壁61が設けられている。階段壁61は、略鉛直な矩形状の端面611と、端面611に連続的に、水平面に対して約35°の勾配を有する矩形状の上面612とを有する。
Embodiment 1.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a staircase 6 in which a connection structure 11 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is used, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a configuration of the connection structure 11. Moreover, FIG. 3 is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the connection decorative member 20 with which the connection member 2 which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention is equipped, and the edge part decorative member 24. As shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, a staircase wall 61 is provided on the side portion of the lift of the staircase 6. The staircase wall 61 has a substantially vertical rectangular end surface 611 and a rectangular upper surface 612 that is continuous with the end surface 611 and has a gradient of about 35 ° with respect to the horizontal plane.

図中51,52は、幅及び厚みが夫々略等しい矩形状の板状部材を用いてなる笠木である。図1及び図2に示すように、笠木51は、一面(裏面)が階段壁61の端面611に固定されて端面611を被覆することによって階段壁61の端面611を化粧する。笠木52は、一面(裏面)が端面612に固定されて端面612を被覆することによって端面612を化粧し、また、階段6の手すりとして利用される。   In the figure, 51 and 52 are headboards using rectangular plate-like members having substantially the same width and thickness. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the headboard 51 makes up the end face 611 of the staircase wall 61 by covering one end (back face) to the end face 611 of the staircase wall 61 and covering the end face 611. One surface (back surface) of the headboard 52 is fixed to the end surface 612 so as to cover the end surface 612 and make up the end surface 612, and is used as a handrail for the stairs 6.

笠木51,52を被接続部材とする接続構造11は、図2及び図3に示すように、接続部材2を介して、笠木51,52を接続してなる。ここで、笠木51,52の端面51a,52aは、笠木51,52の他面(表面)51c,52cに対して約62.5°の傾斜を有する。接続構造11によって接続された笠木51,52は、笠木51,52夫々の長手方向同士が約125°の配置角度を有し、接続部材2を介して端面51a,52aが略平行に対向している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the connection structure 11 having the caps 51 and 52 as connected members is formed by connecting the caps 51 and 52 through the connection member 2. Here, the end surfaces 51a and 52a of the caps 51 and 52 have an inclination of about 62.5 ° with respect to the other surfaces (surfaces) 51c and 52c of the caps 51 and 52. The caps 51 and 52 connected by the connection structure 11 have an arrangement angle of about 125 ° in the longitudinal direction of each of the caps 51 and 52, and the end faces 51 a and 52 a face each other substantially in parallel via the connection member 2. Yes.

接続部材2は、1個の接続化粧部材20と、形状が略同一の2個の端部化粧部材24,24とで構成されており、端部化粧部材24,24が、接続化粧部材20の両端に配されている。   The connecting member 2 includes one connecting decorative member 20 and two end decorative members 24, 24 having substantially the same shape, and the end decorative members 24, 24 are connected to the connecting decorative member 20. It is arranged at both ends.

接続化粧部材20及び端部化粧部材24夫々は合成樹脂であるABSを用いてなり、笠木51,52の色合いに近似した色合いを有する。
なお、PPのような硬質の合成樹脂、NBRのような適宜の弾性を有する合成ゴム等を用いて接続部材2を形成してもよく、接続化粧部材20及び端部化粧部材24夫々の材料が異なってもよい。
また、接続部材2の色合いは笠木51,52の色合いと異なってもよく、接続化粧部材20及び端部化粧部材24夫々の色合いが異なってもよい。
さらに、接続部材2の表面に、接続部材2の装飾、保護等の目的で、例えばオレフィンシートを貼着してもよい。
Each of the connecting decorative member 20 and the end decorative member 24 is made of ABS, which is a synthetic resin, and has a color similar to the color of the caps 51 and 52.
Note that the connecting member 2 may be formed by using a hard synthetic resin such as PP, a synthetic rubber having an appropriate elasticity such as NBR, or the like. May be different.
Further, the color of the connecting member 2 may be different from the color of the caps 51 and 52, and the colors of the connecting decorative member 20 and the end decorative member 24 may be different.
Furthermore, for example, an olefin sheet may be attached to the surface of the connection member 2 for the purpose of decoration, protection, or the like of the connection member 2.

図4は、接続部材2の接続化粧部材20の構成を示す説明図であり、図5は、図4におけるV−V線の断面図である。
接続化粧部材20は、押出成型によって形成された棒状の部材である。
接続化粧部材20の長さは笠木51,52の端面51a,52aの長辺(即ち笠木51,52の幅方向の一辺)の長さに略等しい。
接続化粧部材20の横断面(長手方向に略直交する断面。図5)形状は、矢符状であり、接続化粧部材20は、矢符の前頭部に相当する表面被覆部22と、矢符の後尾部に相当する介挿板部21とが一体に設けられてなる。
4 is an explanatory view showing the configuration of the connecting decorative member 20 of the connecting member 2, and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV in FIG.
The connecting decorative member 20 is a rod-shaped member formed by extrusion molding.
The length of the connecting decorative member 20 is substantially equal to the length of the long sides of the end faces 51a, 52a of the caps 51, 52 (that is, one side in the width direction of the caps 51, 52).
The cross-section of the connecting decorative member 20 (cross-section substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction; FIG. 5) is an arrow-shaped shape, and the connecting decorative member 20 includes a surface covering portion 22 corresponding to the front of the arrow and an arrow. The insertion plate portion 21 corresponding to the tail portion of the mark is integrally provided.

介挿板部21は、側面視が細長矩形状の薄板状である。
表面被覆部22は、幅方向に湾曲する曲面(湾曲面)22bを有し、横断面形状が笠状であり、湾曲面22bの他面側(笠状の表面被覆部22の内面側)の幅方向中央部に介挿板部21が配してある。つまり、接続化粧部材20は簡易な略対称形状である。
表面被覆部22は、幅方向中央部を中心に約125°の角度を有する。この角度は、笠木51,52の配置角度に略等しい。
The insertion plate portion 21 has a thin plate shape that is an elongated rectangular shape when viewed from the side.
The surface covering portion 22 has a curved surface (curved surface) 22b that is curved in the width direction, the cross-sectional shape is a shade shape, and the other side of the curved surface 22b (the inner surface side of the shade-shaped surface coverage portion 22). An insertion plate portion 21 is arranged at the center in the width direction. That is, the connecting decorative member 20 has a simple substantially symmetrical shape.
The surface covering portion 22 has an angle of about 125 ° with the central portion in the width direction as the center. This angle is substantially equal to the arrangement angle of the caps 51 and 52.

このような接続化粧部材20は、図2及び図3に示すように、介挿板部21が、笠木51,52の端面51a,52aの間に、端面51a,52aに略平行に介挿され、表面被覆部22が、端面51a,52aの長辺に沿い、この長辺の長さに応じて配され、笠木51,52夫々の端部表面51b,52b(笠木51,52の表面51c,52cの一部)を被覆する。
介挿板部21と端面51a,52aとの間には、両面テープT,Tが配されて、介挿板部21を端面51a,52aに固定(固着)している。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in such a connecting decorative member 20, the insertion plate portion 21 is interposed between the end surfaces 51a and 52a of the headboards 51 and 52, substantially in parallel with the end surfaces 51a and 52a. The surface covering portion 22 extends along the long sides of the end surfaces 51a and 52a and is arranged according to the length of the long sides, and the end surfaces 51b and 52b of the caps 51 and 52 (the surfaces 51c and 51b of the caps 51 and 52). 52c).
Double-sided tapes T and T are disposed between the insertion plate portion 21 and the end surfaces 51a and 52a to fix (fix) the insertion plate portion 21 to the end surfaces 51a and 52a.

図6は、接続部材2の端部化粧部材24の構成を示す正面図であり、図7は、同じく側面図である。
端部化粧部材24は、射出成型によって形成された部材であり、側面視が矩形状の薄板状の介挿部25と、側面視がL字状の部材被覆部26とが一体に設けられてなる。端部化粧部材24の形状及びサイズは、接続化粧部材20の形状及びサイズに対応している。
FIG. 6 is a front view showing the configuration of the end decorative member 24 of the connection member 2, and FIG. 7 is a side view of the same.
The end decorative member 24 is a member formed by injection molding, and includes a thin plate-like insertion portion 25 having a rectangular shape in a side view and a member covering portion 26 having an L shape in a side view. Become. The shape and size of the end decorative member 24 correspond to the shape and size of the connecting decorative member 20.

介挿部25の厚みは、接続化粧部材20の介挿板部21の厚みに略等しい。
L字状の部材被覆部26の一側部261は、矩形板状の他側部262の長手方向一端に立設されている。また、一側部261は、他側部262の幅方向に湾曲し、しかも湾曲面22bに沿う湾曲面261aをL字の内側に有し、更に他側部262の幅方向に湾曲する湾曲面をL字の外側に有する湾曲部である。
The thickness of the insertion part 25 is substantially equal to the thickness of the insertion plate part 21 of the connecting decorative member 20.
One side portion 261 of the L-shaped member covering portion 26 is erected on one end in the longitudinal direction of the other side portion 262 of the rectangular plate shape. Further, the one side portion 261 is curved in the width direction of the other side portion 262, and further has a curved surface 261a along the curved surface 22b on the inner side of the L shape, and further curved in the width direction of the other side portion 262. Is a curved portion having the outside of the L-shape.

他側部262のL字の内側には、介挿部25が、一側部261から適長離隔して一側部261の立設方向と同一方向に立設してある。ここで、一側部261と介挿部25との離隔距離は、接続化粧部材20の横断面の長手方向長さより長い(図3)。また、介挿部25は、介挿部25の短辺が他側部262の長辺に沿って、他側部262の幅方向中央部に配されている。   Inside the L-shape of the other side part 262, the insertion part 25 is erected in the same direction as the erection direction of the one side part 261 with a proper distance from the one side part 261. Here, the separation distance between the one side portion 261 and the insertion portion 25 is longer than the length in the longitudinal direction of the cross section of the connecting decorative member 20 (FIG. 3). In addition, the insertion portion 25 is arranged at the center in the width direction of the other side portion 262 with the short side of the insertion portion 25 along the long side of the other side portion 262.

このような端部化粧部材24は、図2、図3及び図4に示すように、介挿部25,25が、笠木51,52の端面51a,52aの間に、端面51a,52aに略平行に介挿される。また、部材被覆部26,26の一側部261,261及び他側部262,262が、夫々接続化粧部材20の長手方向の端部表面22a,22a(接続化粧部材20の湾曲面22bの各一部)及び端面21a,21aを被覆する。
ここで、各一側部261の湾曲面261aは接続化粧部材20の端部表面22aに略密着し、各他側部262は接続化粧部材20の端面21aに略近接する。
As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4, the end decorative member 24 is configured such that the insertion portions 25, 25 are substantially disposed on the end surfaces 51 a, 52 a between the end surfaces 51 a, 52 a of the caps 51, 52. It is inserted in parallel. Further, the one side portions 261 and 261 and the other side portions 262 and 262 of the member covering portions 26 and 26 are respectively connected to the end surfaces 22a and 22a in the longitudinal direction of the connecting decorative member 20 (the curved surfaces 22b of the connecting decorative member 20). Part) and the end faces 21a, 21a.
Here, the curved surface 261 a of each one side 261 is in close contact with the end surface 22 a of the connection decorative member 20, and each other side 262 is substantially close to the end surface 21 a of the connection decorative member 20.

介挿部25と端面51a,52aとの間には、両面テープT,Tが配されて、介挿部25を端面51a,52aに固定(固着)している。   Double-sided tapes T and T are arranged between the insertion part 25 and the end surfaces 51a and 52a, and the insertion part 25 is fixed (fixed) to the end surfaces 51a and 52a.

図3に示すように、介挿板部21及び介挿部25は、笠木51,52の端面51a,52aに沿って並置される。このため、端面51a,52a間の離隔距離は、介挿板部21(又は介挿部25)の厚みと2枚分の両面テープTの厚みとの和に略等しい。   As shown in FIG. 3, the insertion plate portion 21 and the insertion portion 25 are juxtaposed along the end surfaces 51 a and 52 a of the headboards 51 and 52. For this reason, the separation distance between the end faces 51a and 52a is substantially equal to the sum of the thickness of the insertion plate portion 21 (or the insertion portion 25) and the thickness of the double-sided tape T for two sheets.

以上のような接続構造11を構成する場合、作業者は、端面51a,52aを有する笠木51,52と、射出成型された2個の端部化粧部材24,24と、押出成型された接続化粧部材とを準備する。この接続化粧部材は、笠木51,52の幅方向の一辺の長さより長く、この長さに応じて接続化粧部材を切断することによって、作業者は接続化粧部材20を準備する。   In the case of configuring the connection structure 11 as described above, the operator can use the caps 51 and 52 having end faces 51a and 52a, two injection-molded end decorative members 24 and 24, and an extrusion-molded connection makeup. Prepare the parts. This connecting decorative member is longer than the length of one side in the width direction of the caps 51 and 52, and the operator prepares the connecting decorative member 20 by cutting the connecting decorative member according to this length.

接続化粧部材20の端部は、後に端部表面22a,22a及び端面21a,21aが端部化粧部材24,24で被覆されるため、接続化粧部材を切断する際に、接続化粧部材の端部を厳密な精度で切断する必要はない。つまり、接続化粧部材20の長さが笠木51,52の幅方向の一辺の長さより僅かに短くてもよく、端部表面22a、端面21a等が肌荒れしていてもよい。つまり、接続部材2は、接続化粧部材20を準備する際の作業性が向上されている。
この点が、図16に示したような従来の接続構造との大きな相違点である。接続部材9の端部被覆部材902,902は本体901に直接的に取り付けられるため、本体901の長さ、端部形状等は高い精度を必要とする。
Since the end surface 22a, 22a and the end surfaces 21a, 21a are covered with the end decorative members 24, 24 later, the end of the connecting decorative member 20 is the end of the connecting decorative member when the connecting decorative member is cut. It is not necessary to cut with strict accuracy. That is, the length of the connecting decorative member 20 may be slightly shorter than the length of one side in the width direction of the caps 51 and 52, and the end surface 22a, the end surface 21a, and the like may be rough. That is, the connection member 2 has improved workability when preparing the connection decorative member 20.
This is a significant difference from the conventional connection structure shown in FIG. Since the end cover members 902 and 902 of the connection member 9 are directly attached to the main body 901, the length, end shape, etc. of the main body 901 require high accuracy.

笠木51,52、接続化粧部材20及び端部化粧部材24,24を準備した作業者は、例えば、まず、階段壁61の端面611に、表面51cを表側にし、端面51aを階段壁61の上面612側にして笠木51を取り付ける。   An operator who has prepared the caps 51 and 52, the connecting decorative member 20, and the end decorative members 24 and 24, for example, first has an end surface 611 of the staircase wall 61 with the front surface 51 c on the front side and the end surface 51 a on the upper surface of the staircase wall 61. The headboard 51 is attached to the 612 side.

次に作業者は、介挿板部21の両面夫々に両面テープT,Tを固着した接続化粧部材20を準備し、笠木51の幅方向の一辺に沿わせて表面被覆部22の一側で端部表面51bを被覆しつつ、介挿板部21の一面を両面テープTで端面51aに固着する。
更に作業者は、介挿部25,25の両面夫々に両面テープTを固着した端部化粧部材24,24を準備し、部材被覆部26,26の一側部261,261及び他側部262,262で端部表面22a,22a及び端面21a,21aを被覆しつつ、介挿部25,25の一面を両面テープT,Tで端面51aに固着する。
Next, the operator prepares the connecting decorative member 20 in which the double-sided tapes T and T are fixed to the both surfaces of the insertion plate portion 21, and on one side of the surface covering portion 22 along one side in the width direction of the headboard 51. One surface of the insertion plate portion 21 is fixed to the end surface 51a with the double-sided tape T while covering the end surface 51b.
Further, the operator prepares the end decorative members 24 and 24 in which the double-sided tape T is fixed to both surfaces of the insertion portions 25 and 25, and the one side portions 261 and 261 and the other side portions 262 of the member covering portions 26 and 26. , 262 covers the end surfaces 22a and 22a and the end surfaces 21a and 21a, and fixes one surface of the insertion portions 25 and 25 to the end surface 51a with double-sided tape T and T.

最後に作業者は、階段壁61の上面612に、表面52cを表側にし、端面52aを階段壁61の端面611側にして笠木52を取り付ける。ただし、笠木52を取り付ける際、作業者は、笠木51に固着された接続化粧部材20及び端部化粧部材24,24の位置をズラさないようにし、また、笠木52の幅方向の一辺に沿わせて表面被覆部22の他側で端部表面52bを被覆しつつ、端面52aを、夫々両面テープT,T,…が固着された介挿板部21の他面及び介挿部25,25他面に突き当てる。   Finally, the worker attaches the headboard 52 to the upper surface 612 of the staircase wall 61 with the surface 52c facing the front side and the end surface 52a facing the end surface 611 of the staircase wall 61. However, when attaching the headboard 52, the operator does not shift the positions of the connecting decorative member 20 and the end decorative members 24, 24 fixed to the headboard 51, and is arranged along one side in the width direction of the headboard 52. Accordingly, while covering the end surface 52b on the other side of the surface covering portion 22, the end surface 52a is covered with the other surface of the insertion plate portion 21 to which the double-sided tapes T, T,. Hit the other side.

以上のようにして笠木51,52は、接続構造11によって接続され、このとき、笠木51,52夫々の長手方向同士は約125°の配置角度を有し、接続部材2を介して端面51a,52aが略平行に対向する。
また、接続化粧部材20が笠木51,52の端部表面51b,52bを化粧し、更に、端面51a,52a間の上部の空隙を目隠しする。
更にまた、端部化粧部材24,24が接続化粧部材20の端部表面22a,22a及び端面21a,21aを化粧する。更に、端部化粧部材24,24の他側部262,262が端面51a,52a間の側部の空隙を目隠しし、しかも、笠木51,52の側面の端部を化粧する。
The caps 51 and 52 are connected by the connection structure 11 as described above. At this time, the longitudinal directions of the caps 51 and 52 have an arrangement angle of about 125 °, and the end surfaces 51a and 52 52a opposes substantially parallel.
Further, the connecting decorative member 20 makes up the end surfaces 51b and 52b of the headboards 51 and 52, and further conceals the upper gap between the end surfaces 51a and 52a.
Furthermore, the end decorative members 24, 24 make up the end surfaces 22a, 22a and the end surfaces 21a, 21a of the connection decorative member 20. Further, the other side portions 262, 262 of the end decorative members 24, 24 blind the side gaps between the end surfaces 51a, 52a, and make up the end portions of the side surfaces of the caps 51, 52.

また、笠木51,52の取り付けの際に、笠木51,52に僅かの段差が生じても、この段差を接続部材2によって目隠しすることができる。   Further, even when a small step is generated in the caps 51 and 52 when the caps 51 and 52 are attached, the steps can be hidden by the connecting member 2.

このように、接続構造11は、笠木51,52の鋭い周縁を被覆して触感及び安全性を向上しつつ、作業性の向上、及び美観の向上を両立させている。
また、表面被覆部22の湾曲面22bと、湾曲部である部材被覆部26の他側部262とが接続部材2に触れた場合の触感及び安全性を向上させている。
In this way, the connection structure 11 covers both the sharp edges of the caps 51 and 52 to improve tactile sensation and safety, while at the same time improving workability and aesthetics.
Further, the tactile sensation and safety when the curved surface 22b of the surface covering portion 22 and the other side portion 262 of the member covering portion 26 which is a bending portion touch the connecting member 2 are improved.

なお、接続化粧部材20の介挿板部21及び端部化粧部材24,24の介挿部25,25の端面51a,52aに対する固定は両面テープT,T,…に限らず接着剤、ビス等を用いてもよく、複数の固定手段を併用してもよい。
また、笠木51,52、接続化粧部材20及び端部化粧部材24,24の取付手順は、本実施の形態の取付手順に限るものではない。
Note that the fixing of the insertion plate portion 21 of the connecting decorative member 20 and the insertion portions 25, 25 of the end decorative members 24, 24 to the end faces 51a, 52a is not limited to the double-faced tape T, T,. Or a plurality of fixing means may be used in combination.
Moreover, the attachment procedure of the caps 51 and 52, the connecting decorative member 20, and the end decorative members 24 and 24 is not limited to the attachment procedure of the present embodiment.

例えば、まず、階段壁61の端面611及び上面612に、端面51a,52aを適長離隔させて略平行に対向させた笠木51,52を取り付け、次いで、介挿板部21の両面に接着剤を塗布した接続化粧部材20を準備し、笠木51,52の幅方向の一辺に沿わせて表面被覆部22で端部表面51b,52bを被覆しつつ笠木51,52の表面51c,52c側から介挿板部21を端面51a,52a間に挿入する。ここで、余剰の接着剤が端部表面51b,52bにあふれた場合でも、表面被覆部22によって余剰の接着剤が被覆される。   For example, first, caps 51 and 52 are attached to the end surface 611 and the upper surface 612 of the staircase wall 61 so that the end surfaces 51 a and 52 a are separated from each other by an appropriate length and are opposed to each other in parallel. The connecting decorative member 20 to which the caps 51 and 52 are applied is prepared, and the end surfaces 51b and 52b are covered with the surface covering portion 22 along one side in the width direction of the caps 51 and 52 from the surfaces 51c and 52c side of the caps 51 and 52. The insertion plate part 21 is inserted between the end faces 51a and 52a. Here, even when the surplus adhesive overflows the end surface 51b, 52b, the surplus adhesive is covered by the surface covering portion 22.

最後に、介挿部25,25の両面に接着剤を塗布した端部化粧部材24,24を、部材被覆部26,26で接続化粧部材20の端部表面22a,22a及び端面21a,21aを被覆しながら介挿部25,25を端面51a,52a間に挿入する。ここで、余剰の接着剤が笠木51,52夫々の側端面にあふれた場合でも、部材被覆部26,26によって余剰の接着剤が被覆される。   Finally, the end decorative members 24, 24 having adhesives applied to both surfaces of the insertion portions 25, 25, the end surfaces 22a, 22a and the end surfaces 21a, 21a of the connecting decorative member 20 are covered by the member covering portions 26, 26. The insertion portions 25 and 25 are inserted between the end faces 51a and 52a while being covered. Here, even when surplus adhesive overflows on the side end surfaces of the caps 51 and 52, the surplus adhesive is covered by the member covering portions 26 and 26.

ところで、接続部材2は、異なる幅を有する笠木51,52に対して共用することができるため、接続部材2の種類を低減することができる。この結果、接続化粧部材20を切り出すための接続化粧部材を形成する場合に用いる1個の押出成型用の金型と、端部化粧部材24を形成する場合に用いる1個のインジェクション金型とを準備すればよい。
また、特に接続化粧部材20の表面被覆部22が、例えばエラストマを用いてなり、適宜の可撓性を有する場合、接続化粧部材20を配置角度が異なる笠木51,52に対して共用することができるため、更に接続部材2の種類を低減することができる。
By the way, since the connection member 2 can be shared with the headboards 51 and 52 which have a different width | variety, the kind of connection member 2 can be reduced. As a result, one extrusion mold used for forming the connection decorative member for cutting out the connection decorative member 20 and one injection mold used for forming the end decorative member 24 are obtained. Just prepare.
In particular, when the surface covering portion 22 of the connecting decorative member 20 is made of, for example, an elastomer and has appropriate flexibility, the connecting decorative member 20 may be shared with the headboards 51 and 52 having different arrangement angles. Therefore, the types of connection members 2 can be further reduced.

なお、接続化粧部材20及び各端部化粧部材24の形状は本実施の形態の形状に限るものではない。例えば接続化粧部材20の表面被覆部22の横断面形状が笠状ではなく円形状であってもよく、端部化粧部材24に、接続化粧部材20の端部を挿入する凹部が形成されていてもよい。   In addition, the shape of the connecting decorative member 20 and each end decorative member 24 is not limited to the shape of the present embodiment. For example, the cross-sectional shape of the surface covering portion 22 of the connecting decorative member 20 may be circular instead of the shade shape, and the end decorative member 24 is formed with a recess for inserting the end of the connecting decorative member 20. Also good.

実施の形態 2.
図8は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る接続構造12の構成を示す斜視図であり、図9は、本発明の実施の形態2に係る接続部材3が備える接続化粧部材30及び端部化粧部材34の構成を示す説明図である。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the connection structure 12 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9 shows the connection decorative member 30 and end portions provided in the connection member 3 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a configuration of a decorative member 34. FIG.

本実施の形態の笠木53,54、笠木53,54を被接続部材とする接続構造12、及び接続構造12の接続部材3は、実施の形態1の笠木51,52、笠木51,52を被接続部材とする接続構造11、及び接続構造11の接続部材2に対応する。また、本実施の形態の階段壁62及び階段壁62の端面621と上面622とは、実施の形態1の階段壁61及び階段壁61の端面611と上面612とに対応する。
このため、以下では実施の形態1との差異について主に説明する。
The caps 53 and 54 of the present embodiment, the connection structure 12 using the caps 53 and 54 as connected members, and the connecting member 3 of the connection structure 12 cover the caps 51 and 52 and the caps 51 and 52 of the first embodiment. It corresponds to the connection structure 11 as the connection member and the connection member 2 of the connection structure 11. Further, the staircase wall 62 and the end surface 621 and the upper surface 622 of the staircase wall 62 of the present embodiment correspond to the staircase wall 61 of the first embodiment and the end surface 611 and the upper surface 612 of the staircase wall 61.
For this reason, the difference from Embodiment 1 is mainly demonstrated below.

本実施の形態における階段の昇降口の側部には、階段壁62が設けられている。階段壁62は、略鉛直な矩形状の端面621と、端面621に連続的に、略水平面な矩形状の上面622とを有する。笠木53,54の端面53a,54aは、笠木53,54の表面53c,54cに対して約45°の傾斜を有する。接続構造12によって接続された笠木53,54は、笠木53,54夫々の長手方向同士が約90°の配置角度を有し、接続部材3を介して端面53a,54aが略平行に対向している。
接続化粧部材30の表面被覆部32は、幅方向中央部を中心に約90°の角度を有する。この角度は、笠木53,54の配置角度に略等しい。
A staircase wall 62 is provided on the side of the stair lift in the present embodiment. The staircase wall 62 has a substantially vertical rectangular end surface 621 and a substantially horizontal flat upper surface 622 that is continuous with the end surface 621. The end faces 53a, 54a of the headboards 53, 54 have an inclination of about 45 ° with respect to the surfaces 53c, 54c of the headboards 53, 54. The caps 53 and 54 connected by the connection structure 12 have an arrangement angle of about 90 ° between the longitudinal directions of the caps 53 and 54, and the end faces 53 a and 54 a face each other substantially in parallel through the connection member 3. Yes.
The surface covering portion 32 of the connecting decorative member 30 has an angle of about 90 ° with the central portion in the width direction as the center. This angle is substantially equal to the arrangement angle of the caps 53 and 54.

その他、実施の形態1に対応する部分には同一の符号又は対応する符号を付してそれらの説明を省略する。例えば、介挿板部31は介挿板部21、端部化粧部材34は端部化粧部材24、表面被覆部32の端部表面32aは表面被覆部22の端部表面22a、表面被覆部32の湾曲面32bは表面被覆部22の湾曲面22b、介挿部35は介挿部25に夫々対応する。また、部材被覆部36は部材被覆部26、部材被覆部36の一側部361及び他側部362は部材被覆部26の一側部261及び他側部262、笠木53,54の端部表面53b,54bは笠木51,52の端部表面51b,52bに夫々対応する。   In addition, the part corresponding to Embodiment 1 is attached | subjected with the same code | symbol or corresponding code | symbol, and those description is abbreviate | omitted. For example, the insertion plate portion 31 is the insertion plate portion 21, the end decorative member 34 is the end decorative member 24, the end surface 32 a of the surface covering portion 32 is the end surface 22 a of the surface covering portion 22, and the surface covering portion 32. The curved surface 32b corresponds to the curved surface 22b of the surface covering portion 22, and the insertion portion 35 corresponds to the insertion portion 25, respectively. Further, the member covering portion 36 is the member covering portion 26, the one side portion 361 and the other side portion 362 of the member covering portion 36 are the one side portion 261 and the other side portion 262 of the member covering portion 26, and the end surfaces of the caps 53 and 54. 53b and 54b correspond to end surfaces 51b and 52b of the caps 51 and 52, respectively.

以上のような接続構造12は、実施の形態1の接続構造11と同様に構成され、このとき、笠木53,54夫々の長手方向同士は約90°の配置角度を有し、接続部材3を介して端面53a,54aが略平行に対向する。
接続構造12は、笠木53,54の鋭い周縁を被覆して触感及び安全性を向上しつつ、作業性の向上、及び美観の向上を両立させている。
また、表面被覆部32の湾曲面32bと、湾曲部である部材被覆部36の他側部362とが接続部材3に触れた場合の触感及び安全性を向上させている。
The connection structure 12 as described above is configured in the same manner as the connection structure 11 of the first embodiment. At this time, the longitudinal directions of the caps 53 and 54 have an arrangement angle of about 90 °, and the connection member 3 is The end faces 53a and 54a face each other substantially in parallel.
The connection structure 12 covers the sharp peripheral edges of the caps 53 and 54 to improve tactile sensation and safety, while at the same time improving workability and aesthetics.
Further, the tactile sensation and safety when the curved surface 32b of the surface covering portion 32 and the other side portion 362 of the member covering portion 36 which is a curved portion touch the connecting member 3 are improved.

また、接続部材3は、異なる幅を有する笠木53,54に対して共用することができるため、接続部材3の種類を低減することができる。この結果、接続化粧部材30を切り出すための接続化粧部材を形成する場合に用いる1個の押出成型用の金型と、端部化粧部材34を形成する場合に用いる1個のインジェクション金型とを準備すればよい。   Moreover, since the connection member 3 can be shared with the headboards 53 and 54 which have a different width | variety, the kind of connection member 3 can be reduced. As a result, one extrusion mold used for forming the connecting decorative member for cutting out the connecting decorative member 30 and one injection mold used for forming the end decorative member 34 are obtained. Just prepare.

つまり、実施の形態1,2の接続構造11,12は、接続部分が略対称形状であるため、部材被覆部26,36を接続部分の両端に共用して接続部材2,3の種類、延いては金型の個数を更に低減させている。   That is, in the connection structures 11 and 12 according to the first and second embodiments, the connection portions have a substantially symmetrical shape. Therefore, the member covering portions 26 and 36 are shared at both ends of the connection portions, and the types and extension of the connection members 2 and 3 In this case, the number of molds is further reduced.

実施の形態 3.
図10は、本発明の実施の形態3に係る接続構造13の構成を示す斜視図であり、図11は、本発明の実施の形態3に係る接続部材4が備える接続化粧部材40及び端部化粧部材441(442)の構成を示す説明図である。
本実施の形態の接続構造13は、接続部分が略対称形状である実施の形態1,2の接続構造11,12とは異なり、接続部分が非対称形状である。
Embodiment 3. FIG.
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the connection structure 13 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 11 shows the connection decorative member 40 and end portions provided in the connection member 4 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the decorative member 441 (442).
Unlike the connection structures 11 and 12 according to the first and second embodiments, the connection portion of the connection structure 13 according to the present embodiment has an asymmetric shape.

階段の踊り場には、水平方向に約90°に屈曲する階段壁63が設けられている。階段壁63は、矩形状の上面631と、上面631に連続的に、長手方向が約90°の角度で交差する矩形状の上面632とを有する。ただし、上面631,632夫々は略水平であり、上面631,632の接続部分(短辺)は、上面631,632の長辺に対して約45°に傾斜している。   The staircase landing is provided with a staircase wall 63 that bends approximately 90 ° in the horizontal direction. The staircase wall 63 has a rectangular upper surface 631 and a rectangular upper surface 632 continuously intersecting the upper surface 631 at an angle of about 90 ° in the longitudinal direction. However, each of the upper surfaces 631 and 632 is substantially horizontal, and the connecting portion (short side) of the upper surfaces 631 and 632 is inclined at about 45 ° with respect to the long sides of the upper surfaces 631 and 632.

笠木55,56は、幅及び厚みが夫々略等しい矩形状の板状部材を用いてなる。笠木55,56は、裏面が上面631,632に固定されて上面631,632を被覆することによって上面631,632を化粧し、また、踊り場の手すりとして利用される。   The caps 55 and 56 are made of rectangular plate-like members having substantially the same width and thickness. The caps 55 and 56 have their rear surfaces fixed to the upper surfaces 631 and 632 to cover the upper surfaces 631 and 632, make up the upper surfaces 631 and 632, and are also used as handrails for landings.

笠木55,56を被接続部材とする接続構造13は、接続部材4を介して、笠木55,56を接続してなる。ここで、笠木55,56の端面55a,56aは、笠木55,56の側面55d,56dに対して約45°の傾斜を有する。接続構造13によって接続された笠木55,56は、笠木55,56夫々の長手方向同士が約90°の配置角度を有し、笠木55,56の表面55c,56cが互いに約180°の配置角度を有し、接続部材4を介して端面55a,56aが略平行に対向している。   The connection structure 13 having the caps 55 and 56 as connected members is formed by connecting the caps 55 and 56 via the connection member 4. Here, the end faces 55a and 56a of the caps 55 and 56 have an inclination of about 45 ° with respect to the side surfaces 55d and 56d of the caps 55 and 56. The caps 55, 56 connected by the connection structure 13 have an arrangement angle of about 90 ° between the longitudinal directions of the caps 55, 56, and the arrangement angles of the surfaces 55c, 56c of the caps 55, 56 are about 180 ° with respect to each other. The end faces 55a and 56a face each other substantially in parallel through the connection member 4.

接続部材4は、1個の接続化粧部材40と、形状が異なる2個の端部化粧部材441,442とで構成されており、端部化粧部材441,442が、接続化粧部材40の両端に配されている。   The connecting member 4 includes one connecting decorative member 40 and two end decorative members 441 and 442 having different shapes, and the end decorative members 441 and 442 are provided at both ends of the connecting decorative member 40. It is arranged.

接続化粧部材40及び端部化粧部材441,442夫々はABSを用いてなり、笠木55,56の色合いに近似した色合いを有する。
なお、PP、NBR等を用いて接続部材4を形成してもよく、接続化粧部材40及び端部化粧部材441,442夫々の材料が異なってもよい。
また、接続部材4の色合いは笠木55,56の色合いと異なってもよく、接続化粧部材40及び端部化粧部材441,442夫々の色合いが異なってもよい。
さらに、接続部材4の表面に、接続部材4の装飾、保護等の目的で、例えばオレフィンシートを貼着してもよい。
Each of the connecting decorative member 40 and the end decorative members 441 and 442 is made of ABS, and has a color similar to that of the caps 55 and 56.
Note that the connection member 4 may be formed using PP, NBR, or the like, and the materials of the connection decorative member 40 and the end decorative members 441 and 442 may be different.
Further, the color of the connection member 4 may be different from the color of the caps 55 and 56, and the color of the connection decorative member 40 and the end decorative members 441 and 442 may be different.
Furthermore, for example, an olefin sheet may be attached to the surface of the connection member 4 for the purpose of decoration, protection, or the like of the connection member 4.

接続化粧部材40は、押出成型によって形成された棒状の部材である。
接続化粧部材40の長さは笠木55,56の端面55a,56aの長辺の長さに略等しい。
The connecting decorative member 40 is a rod-shaped member formed by extrusion molding.
The length of the connecting decorative member 40 is substantially equal to the length of the long sides of the end faces 55a, 56a of the caps 55, 56.

接続構造13の接続化粧部材40は、実施の形態1の接続構造11を構成する場合に準備すべき接続化粧部材を切断してなる。このため、実施の形態1の接続化粧部材20を切り出すための接続化粧部材を形成する場合に用いる押出成型用の金型を、接続化粧部材40を切り出すための接続化粧部材を形成する場合に用いる押出成型用の金型として利用することができ、この結果、更に金型の個数を低減させることができる。   The connection decorative member 40 of the connection structure 13 is formed by cutting the connection decorative member to be prepared when the connection structure 11 of the first embodiment is configured. For this reason, the mold for extrusion molding used when forming the connecting decorative member for cutting out the connecting decorative member 20 of Embodiment 1 is used when forming the connecting decorative member for cutting out the connecting decorative member 40. It can be used as a mold for extrusion molding. As a result, the number of molds can be further reduced.

つまり、表面被覆部42は、幅方向中央部を中心に約125°の角度を有し、この角度は、笠木55,56の配置角度に無関係である。
なお、表面被覆部42の代わりに、笠木55,56の配置角度に応じて、幅方向中央部を中心に180°の角度を有する表面被覆部を用いてもよい。
That is, the surface covering portion 42 has an angle of about 125 ° with the central portion in the width direction as the center, and this angle is independent of the arrangement angle of the headboards 55 and 56.
Instead of the surface covering portion 42, a surface covering portion having an angle of 180 ° with the central portion in the width direction as the center may be used according to the arrangement angle of the caps 55 and 56.

このような接続化粧部材40は、介挿板部41が、笠木55,56の端面55a,56aの間に、端面55a,56aに略平行に介挿され、表面被覆部42が、端面55a,56aの長辺に沿い、この長辺の長さに応じて配され、笠木55,56夫々の端部表面55b,56b(笠木55,56の表面55c,56cの一部)を被覆する。
介挿板部41と端面55a,56aとの間には、両面テープT,Tが配されて、介挿板部41を端面55a,56aに固定(固着)している。
In such a connecting decorative member 40, the insertion plate portion 41 is inserted between the end surfaces 55a, 56a of the caps 55, 56 substantially parallel to the end surfaces 55a, 56a, and the surface covering portion 42 is inserted into the end surfaces 55a, 56a. Along the long side of 56a, it is arranged according to the length of the long side and covers the end surfaces 55b, 56b of the caps 55, 56 (part of the surfaces 55c, 56c of the caps 55, 56).
Double-sided tapes T and T are arranged between the insertion plate portion 41 and the end surfaces 55a and 56a to fix (adhere) the insertion plate portion 41 to the end surfaces 55a and 56a.

図12は、接続部材4の端部化粧部材441の構成を示す平面図であり、図13は、同じく側面図である。また、図14は、接続部材4の端部化粧部材442の構成を示す平面図であり、図15は、同じく側面図である。   FIG. 12 is a plan view showing the configuration of the end decorative member 441 of the connection member 4, and FIG. 13 is a side view of the same. FIG. 14 is a plan view showing the configuration of the end decorative member 442 of the connection member 4, and FIG. 15 is a side view of the same.

端部化粧部材441,442は、異なるインジェクション金型を用いて夫々射出成型によって形成された部材であり、端部化粧部材441は接続構造13における階段壁63の屈曲の外側(凸側)に用いられ、端部化粧部材442は接続構造13における階段壁63の屈曲の内側(凹側)に用いられる。
端部化粧部材441,442の形状及びサイズは、接続化粧部材40の形状及びサイズに対応している。
The end decorative members 441 and 442 are members formed by injection molding using different injection molds, and the end decorative member 441 is used on the outside (convex side) of the bending of the staircase wall 63 in the connection structure 13. The end decorative member 442 is used on the inner side (concave side) of the bending of the staircase wall 63 in the connection structure 13.
The shape and size of the end decorative members 441 and 442 correspond to the shape and size of the connection decorative member 40.

端部化粧部材441,442は、側面視が矩形状の薄板状の介挿部451,452と、側面視がL字状の部材被覆部461,462とが一体に設けられてなる。
介挿部451,452の厚みは、接続化粧部材40の介挿板部41の厚みに略等しい。
The end decorative members 441 and 442 are integrally formed with thin plate-like insertion portions 451 and 452 that are rectangular in side view and member covering portions 461 and 462 that are L-shaped in side view.
The thickness of the insertion parts 451 and 452 is substantially equal to the thickness of the insertion plate part 41 of the connecting decorative member 40.

図12及び図13に示すように、L字状の部材被覆部461の一側部461aは、矩形板状の他側部461bの長手方向一端に立設されている。一側部461aのL字の内側には、笠木55,56の外側の側面55d,56dに沿う凹状の90°の屈曲面461cが形成されている。
同様に、図14及び図15に示すように、L字状の部材被覆部462の一側部462aは、矩形板状の他側部462bの長手方向一端に立設されている。一側部462aのL字の内側には、笠木55,56の内側の側面に沿う凸状の270°の屈曲面462cが形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, one side portion 461a of the L-shaped member covering portion 461 is erected at one end in the longitudinal direction of the other side portion 461b of the rectangular plate shape. A concave 90 ° bent surface 461c along the outer side surfaces 55d and 56d of the caps 55 and 56 is formed inside the L-shape of the one side portion 461a.
Similarly, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, one side portion 462a of the L-shaped member covering portion 462 is erected on one end in the longitudinal direction of the other side portion 462b of the rectangular plate shape. A convex 270 ° bent surface 462c along the inner side surface of the headboard 55, 56 is formed on the inner side of the L-shape of the one side portion 462a.

図12〜図15に示すように、他側部462b,462bのL字の内側には、介挿部451,452が、一側部461a,462aから適長離隔して一側部461a,462aの立設方向と同一方向に立設してある。ここで、一側部461a,462aと介挿部451,452との離隔距離は、接続化粧部材40の横断面の長手方向長さより長い(図11)。また、介挿部451,452は、介挿部451,452の短辺が他側部462b,462bの長辺に沿って、他側部462b,462bの幅方向中央部に配されている。   As shown in FIGS. 12 to 15, insertion portions 451 and 452 are spaced apart from the one side portions 461 a and 462 a by an appropriate length inside the L-shape of the other side portions 462 b and 462 b. It is erected in the same direction as the erection direction. Here, the separation distance between the one side portions 461a and 462a and the insertion portions 451 and 452 is longer than the longitudinal length of the cross section of the connecting decorative member 40 (FIG. 11). In addition, in the insertion portions 451 and 452, the short sides of the insertion portions 451 and 452 are arranged along the long sides of the other side portions 462b and 462b at the center in the width direction of the other side portions 462b and 462b.

このような端部化粧部材441,442は、図10及び図11に示すように、介挿部451,452が、笠木55,56の端面55a,56aの間に、端面55a,56aに略平行に介挿される。また、部材被覆部461,462の一側部461a,462a及び他側部462b,462bが、夫々接続化粧部材40の長手方向の端部表面42a,42a(接続化粧部材40の湾曲面42bの各一部)及び端面を被覆する。
ここで、各一側部461a,462aの屈曲面461c,462cは笠木55,56の対応する側面に略密着して配される。
As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the end decorative members 441 and 442 are such that the insertion portions 451 and 452 are substantially parallel to the end surfaces 55 a and 56 a between the end surfaces 55 a and 56 a of the caps 55 and 56. Is inserted. Further, the one side portions 461a and 462a and the other side portions 462b and 462b of the member covering portions 461 and 462 are respectively connected to the end surface 42a and 42a in the longitudinal direction of the connecting decorative member 40 (the curved surfaces 42b of the connecting decorative member 40). Part) and the end face.
Here, the bent surfaces 461c and 462c of the one side portions 461a and 462a are arranged in close contact with the corresponding side surfaces of the caps 55 and 56, respectively.

介挿部451,452と端面55a,56aとの間には、両面テープT,Tが配されて、介挿部451,452を端面55a,56aに固定(固着)している。   Double-sided tapes T and T are disposed between the insertion portions 451 and 452 and the end surfaces 55a and 56a, and the insertion portions 451 and 452 are fixed (fixed) to the end surfaces 55a and 56a.

図11に示すように、介挿板部41と介挿板介挿部451,452とは笠木55,56の端面55a,56aに沿って並置される。このため、端面55a,56a間の離隔距離は、介挿板部41(又は介挿部451,452)の厚みと2枚分の両面テープTの厚みとの和に略等しい。
その他、実施の形態1に対応する部分には同一の符号又は対応する符号を付してそれらの説明を省略する。
As shown in FIG. 11, the insertion plate portion 41 and the insertion plate insertion portions 451 and 452 are juxtaposed along the end faces 55 a and 56 a of the caps 55 and 56. For this reason, the separation distance between the end surfaces 55a and 56a is substantially equal to the sum of the thickness of the insertion plate portion 41 (or the insertion portions 451 and 452) and the thickness of two double-sided tapes T.
In addition, the part corresponding to Embodiment 1 is attached | subjected with the same code | symbol or corresponding code | symbol, and those description is abbreviate | omitted.

以上のような接続構造13を構成する場合、作業者は、端面55a,56aを有する笠木55,56と、射出成型された2個の端部化粧部材441,442と、押出成型された接続化粧部材とを準備する。この接続化粧部材は、端面55a,56aの長辺の長さより長く、この長さに応じて接続化粧部材を切断することによって、作業者は接続化粧部材40を準備する。   In the case of configuring the connection structure 13 as described above, an operator can use the caps 55 and 56 having end faces 55a and 56a, two injection-molded end decorative members 441 and 442, and an extrusion-molded connection makeup. Prepare the parts. The connecting decorative member is longer than the long sides of the end faces 55a and 56a, and the operator prepares the connecting decorative member 40 by cutting the connecting decorative member according to the length.

接続化粧部材40の端部は、後に端部表面42a,42a及び接続化粧部材40の両端面が端部化粧部材441,442で被覆されるため、接続化粧部材を切断する際に、接続化粧部材の端部を厳密な精度で切断する必要はない。つまり、接続化粧部材40の長さが端面55a,56aの長辺の長さより僅かに短くてもよく、端部表面42a、接続化粧部材40の両端面等が肌荒れしていてもよい。つまり、接続部材4は、接続化粧部材40を準備する際の作業性が向上されている。   Since the end portions of the connecting decorative member 40 are covered with the end decorative members 441 and 442 at the end surfaces 42a and 42a and the both end surfaces of the connecting decorative member 40 later, It is not necessary to cut the end of the plate with strict accuracy. That is, the length of the connecting decorative member 40 may be slightly shorter than the length of the long sides of the end surfaces 55a and 56a, and the end surface 42a, both end surfaces of the connecting decorative member 40, and the like may be rough. That is, the connection member 4 has improved workability when preparing the connection decorative member 40.

笠木55,56、接続化粧部材40及び端部化粧部材441,442を準備した作業者は、例えば、まず、階段壁63の上面631に、表面55cを表側にし、端面55aを階段壁63の上面632側にして笠木55を取り付ける。   The worker who has prepared the caps 55 and 56, the connecting decorative member 40, and the end decorative members 441 and 442, for example, first has the surface 55c on the top surface 631 of the staircase wall 63 and the end surface 55a on the top surface of the staircase wall 63. The headboard 55 is attached to the 632 side.

次に作業者は、介挿板部41の両面夫々に両面テープTを固着した接続化粧部材40を準備し、笠木55の幅方向の一辺に沿わせて表面被覆部42の一側で端部表面55bを被覆しつつ、介挿板部41の一面を両面テープTで端面55aに固着する。
更に作業者は、介挿部451,452の両面夫々に両面テープTを固着した端部化粧部材441,442を準備し、部材被覆部461,462の一側部461a,462a及び他側部462b,462bで端部表面42a,42a及び接続化粧部材40の両端面を被覆しつつ、介挿部451,452の一面を両面テープTで端面55aに固着する。
Next, the operator prepares the connecting decorative member 40 in which the double-sided tape T is fixed to each of both surfaces of the insertion plate portion 41, and ends on one side of the surface covering portion 42 along one side in the width direction of the headboard 55. One surface of the insertion plate portion 41 is fixed to the end surface 55a with the double-sided tape T while covering the surface 55b.
Further, the operator prepares the end decorative members 441 and 442 in which the double-sided tape T is fixed to both surfaces of the insertion portions 451 and 452, and the one side portions 461a and 462a and the other side portions 462b of the member covering portions 461 and 462. , 462b covers the end surfaces 42a, 42a and both end surfaces of the connecting decorative member 40, and one surface of the insertion portions 451, 452 is fixed to the end surface 55a with the double-faced tape T.

最後に作業者は、階段壁63の上面632に、表面56cを表側にし、端面56aを階段壁63の上面631側にして笠木56を取り付ける。ただし、笠木56を取り付ける際、作業者は、笠木55に固着された接続化粧部材40及び端部化粧部材441,442の位置をズラさないようにし、また、笠木56の幅方向の一辺に沿わせて表面被覆部42の他側で端部表面56bを被覆しつつ、端面56aを、夫々両面テープT,T,…が固着された介挿板部41の他面及び介挿部451,452他面に突き当てる。   Finally, the operator attaches the headboard 56 to the upper surface 632 of the staircase wall 63 with the front surface 56c facing the front surface and the end surface 56a facing the upper surface 631 of the staircase wall 63. However, when attaching the headboard 56, the operator does not shift the positions of the connecting decorative member 40 and the end decorative members 441, 442 fixed to the headboard 55, and is arranged along one side in the width direction of the headboard 56. In addition, while covering the end surface 56b on the other side of the surface covering portion 42, the end surface 56a is covered with the other surface of the insertion plate portion 41 to which the double-sided tapes T, T,. Hit the other side.

以上のようにして笠木55,56は、接続構造13によって接続され、このとき、笠木55,56夫々の長手方向同士は約90°の配置角度を有し、表面55c,56cは互いに約180°の配置角度を有して、接続部材4を介して端面55a,56aが略平行に対向する。   As described above, the caps 55 and 56 are connected by the connection structure 13. At this time, the longitudinal directions of the caps 55 and 56 have an arrangement angle of about 90 °, and the surfaces 55 c and 56 c are about 180 ° with respect to each other. The end surfaces 55a and 56a face each other substantially in parallel with each other through the connecting member 4.

また、接続化粧部材40が笠木55,56の端部表面55b,56bを化粧し、更に、端面55a,56a間の上部の空隙を目隠しする。
更にまた、端部化粧部材441,442が接続化粧部材40の端部表面42a,42a及び接続化粧部材40の両端面を化粧する。更に、端部化粧部材441,442の他側部462b,462bが端面55a,56a間の側部の空隙を目隠しし、しかも、笠木55,56の端部側面を化粧する。
Further, the connecting decorative member 40 makes up the end surfaces 55b and 56b of the caps 55 and 56, and further conceals the upper gap between the end surfaces 55a and 56a.
Furthermore, the end decorative members 441 and 442 make up the end surfaces 42 a and 42 a of the connection decorative member 40 and both end faces of the connection decorative member 40. Further, the other side portions 462b and 462b of the end decorative members 441 and 442 cover the gaps on the side portions between the end surfaces 55a and 56a, and make up the side surfaces of the end portions of the caps 55 and 56.

また、笠木55,56の取り付けの際に、笠木55,56に僅かの段差が生じても、この段差を接続部材4によって目隠しすることができる。   Further, even when a small step is generated in the caps 55 and 56 when the caps 55 and 56 are attached, the steps can be hidden by the connecting member 4.

このように、接続構造13は、笠木55,56の鋭い周縁を被覆して触感及び安全性を向上しつつ、作業性の向上、及び美観の向上を両立させている。
また、表面被覆部42の湾曲面42bが、接続部材4に触れた場合の触感及び安全性を向上させている。
In this way, the connection structure 13 covers both the sharp edges of the caps 55 and 56 to improve tactile sensation and safety, while at the same time improving workability and aesthetics.
Further, the curved surface 42b of the surface covering portion 42 improves the tactile sensation and safety when the connection member 4 is touched.

なお、接続化粧部材40の介挿板部41及び端部化粧部材441,442の介挿部451,452の端面55a,56aに対する固定は両面テープT,T,…に限らず接着剤、ビス等を用いてもよく、複数の固定手段を併用してもよい。
また、笠木55,56、接続化粧部材40及び端部化粧部材441,442の取付手順は、本実施の形態の取付手順に限るものではない。
Note that the fixing of the insertion plate portion 41 of the connecting decorative member 40 and the insertion portions 451 and 452 of the end decorative members 441 and 442 to the end surfaces 55a and 56a is not limited to the double-faced tape T, T,. Or a plurality of fixing means may be used in combination.
Moreover, the attachment procedure of the caps 55 and 56, the connecting decorative member 40, and the end decorative members 441 and 442 is not limited to the attachment procedure of the present embodiment.

ところで、接続部材4は、異なる幅を有する笠木55,56に対して共用することができるため、接続部材4の種類を低減することができる。この結果、接続化粧部材40を切り出すための接続化粧部材を形成する場合に用いる1個の押出成型用の金型と、端部化粧部材441,442を形成する場合に用いる2個のインジェクション金型とを準備すればよい。   By the way, since the connection member 4 can be shared with the headboards 55 and 56 having different widths, the type of the connection member 4 can be reduced. As a result, one extrusion mold used for forming the connection decorative member for cutting out the connection decorative member 40 and two injection molds used for forming the end decorative members 441 and 442 And prepare.

なお、接続化粧部材40及び各端部化粧部材441,442の形状は本実施の形態の形状に限るものではない。例えば接続化粧部材40の表面被覆部42の横断面形状が笠状ではなく円形状であってもよく、端部化粧部材441,442に、接続化粧部材40の端部を挿入する凹部が形成されていてもよい。   The shapes of the connecting decorative member 40 and the end decorative members 441 and 442 are not limited to the shapes of the present embodiment. For example, the cross-sectional shape of the surface covering portion 42 of the connecting decorative member 40 may be a circular shape instead of a shade shape, and the end decorative members 441 and 442 are formed with recesses for inserting the end portions of the connecting decorative member 40. It may be.

実施の形態1〜3においては、階段壁61〜63に取り付けられる笠木51〜56を例示したが、これに限るものではなく、例えば、柵の貫でもよい。
また、笠木51〜56は横断面矩形状の板状に限るものではなく、横断面変形六角形状の柱状、階段壁61〜63の上面又は端面を幅方向に囲繞する横断面コ字状の板状等でもよい。
In Embodiments 1-3, although the caps 51-56 attached to the staircase walls 61-63 were illustrated, it is not restricted to this, For example, the penetration of a fence may be sufficient.
Further, the headboards 51 to 56 are not limited to a plate shape having a rectangular cross section, but are a plate having a hexagonal shape that is deformed in the cross section, and a U-shaped plate that surrounds the upper surface or the end surface of the staircase walls 61 to 63 in the width direction. It may be a shape.

本発明の実施の形態1に係る接続構造が用いられている階段を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the staircase in which the connection structure which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention is used. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る接続構造の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the connection structure which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る接続部材が備える接続化粧部材及び端部化粧部材の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the connection decorative member with which the connection member which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention is equipped, and an edge part decorative member. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る接続部材の接続化粧部材の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the connection decorative member of the connection member which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図4におけるV−V線の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the VV line in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る接続部材の端部化粧部材の構成を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the structure of the edge part decorative member of the connection member which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1に係る接続部材の端部化粧部材の構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure of the edge part decorative member of the connection member which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る接続構造の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the connection structure which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る接続部材が備える接続化粧部材及び端部化粧部材の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the connection decorative member with which the connection member which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention is equipped, and an edge part decorative member. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る接続構造の構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the connection structure which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る接続部材が備える接続化粧部材及び端部化粧部材の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the connecting decorative member and end part decorative member with which the connecting member which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention is provided. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る接続部材の一の端部化粧部材の構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of one edge part decorative member of the connection member which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る接続部材の一の端部化粧部材の構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure of the one edge part decorative member of the connection member which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る接続部材の他の端部化粧部材の構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of the other edge part decorative member of the connection member which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る接続部材の他の端部化粧部材の構成を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure of the other edge part decorative member of the connection member which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. 従来の接続構造の側面図である。It is a side view of the conventional connection structure.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11,12,13 接続構造
2,3,4 接続部材
20,30,40 接続化粧部材
21,31,41 介挿板部
21a 端面(接続化粧部材の長手方向の端面)
22,32,42 表面被覆部
22a,32a,42a 端部表面(接続化粧部材の長手方向の端部表面)
22b,32b,42b 湾曲面(幅方向に湾曲する曲面)
24,34,44,441,442 端部化粧部材
25,35,451,452 介挿部
26,36,461,642 部材被覆部
51,52,53,54,55,56 笠木(被接続部材)
51a,52a,53a,54a,55a,56a 端面(被接続部材の端面)
51b,52b,53b,54b,55b,56b 端部表面(被接続部材夫々の端部表面)
11, 12, 13 Connection structure 2, 3, 4 Connection member 20, 30, 40 Connection decorative member 21, 31, 41 Insertion plate portion 21a End surface (end surface in the longitudinal direction of the connection decorative member)
22, 32, 42 Surface covering portion 22a, 32a, 42a End surface (end surface in the longitudinal direction of the connecting decorative member)
22b, 32b, 42b Curved surface (curved surface curved in the width direction)
24, 34, 44, 441, 442 End decorative member 25, 35, 451, 452 Insertion part 26, 36, 461, 642 Member covering part 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56 Kasagi (member to be connected)
51a, 52a, 53a, 54a, 55a, 56a End face (end face of connected member)
51b, 52b, 53b, 54b, 55b, 56b End surface (end surface of each connected member)

Claims (6)

2個の板状又は棒状の被接続部材を、接続部材を介して、端面同士を略平行に対向させて接続してなる接続構造において、
前記接続部材は、
前記被接続部材の端面の間に、該端面に略平行に介挿される介挿板部、並びに、前記端面の一辺に沿い、該一辺の長さに応じて配され、前記被接続部材夫々の端部表面を被覆する表面被覆部が、一体に設けられてなる接続化粧部材と、
前記被接続部材の端面の間に、該端面に略平行に介挿される介挿部、並びに、一側及び他側が夫々前記接続化粧部材の長手方向の端部表面及び端面を被覆する部材被覆部が、一体に設けられてなる端部化粧部材と
を備え、
前記介挿板部及び前記介挿部夫々を、前記被接続部材の端面の一方又は両方に固定してなることを特徴とする接続構造。
In a connection structure in which two plate-like or rod-like connected members are connected to each other with their end faces facing each other substantially in parallel via a connecting member,
The connecting member is
Between the end surfaces of the connected members, an insertion plate portion inserted substantially parallel to the end surface, and along one side of the end surface, arranged according to the length of the one side, each of the connected members A connecting decorative member in which a surface covering portion covering the end surface is provided integrally;
Between the end surfaces of the connected member, an insertion portion that is inserted substantially parallel to the end surface, and a member covering portion that covers the end surface and the end surface in the longitudinal direction of the connecting decorative member on one side and the other side, respectively. Is provided with an end decorative member provided integrally,
The connection structure characterized by fixing each of the said insertion board part and the said insertion part to one or both of the end surfaces of the said to-be-connected member.
前記介挿板部及び前記介挿部夫々の厚みが略等しく、前記被接続部材の端面に沿って並置してあることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の接続構造。   The connection structure according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of each of the insertion plate portion and the insertion portion is substantially equal and juxtaposed along an end surface of the connected member. 前記表面被覆部は、幅方向に湾曲する曲面を有し、該曲面の他面側の幅方向中央部に前記介挿板部が配してあることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の接続構造。   The said surface coating | coated part has a curved surface which curves in the width direction, The said insertion board part is distribute | arranged to the width direction center part of the other surface side of this curved surface, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. Connection structure. 形状が略同一の2個の前記端部化粧部材を、前記接続化粧部材の両端に配してなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか一項に記載の接続構造。   The connection structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein two end decorative members having substantially the same shape are arranged at both ends of the connection decorative member. 形状が異なる2個の前記端部化粧部材を、前記接続化粧部材の両端に配してなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3の何れか一項に記載の接続構造。   4. The connection structure according to claim 1, wherein two end decorative members having different shapes are arranged at both ends of the connection decorative member. 5. 2個の他の部材を接続するための接続部材において、
条状部、及び該条状部の長手方向に沿って配されている板部が一体に設けられてなる接続化粧部材と、
側及び他側が夫々前記接続化粧部材の長手方向の端部表面及び端面を被覆する部材被覆部、並びに、該部材被覆部から突出している突出部が一体に設けられてなる端部化粧部材と
を備えることを特徴とする接続部材。
In connection member for connecting the two other members,
A connecting decorative member in which a strip portion and a plate portion arranged along the longitudinal direction of the strip portion are integrally provided;
A member covering portion that covers the end surface and the end surface in the longitudinal direction of the connecting decorative member on one side and the other side, and an end decorative member that is integrally provided with a protruding portion protruding from the member covering portion ; A connection member comprising:
JP2006041098A 2006-02-17 2006-02-17 Connection structure and connection member Expired - Fee Related JP4904065B2 (en)

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