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JP4926926B2 - Gelatinized food placed on preservative, its manufacturing method and filling container - Google Patents
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JP4926926B2 - Gelatinized food placed on preservative, its manufacturing method and filling container - Google Patents

Gelatinized food placed on preservative, its manufacturing method and filling container Download PDF

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JP4926926B2
JP4926926B2 JP2007309823A JP2007309823A JP4926926B2 JP 4926926 B2 JP4926926 B2 JP 4926926B2 JP 2007309823 A JP2007309823 A JP 2007309823A JP 2007309823 A JP2007309823 A JP 2007309823A JP 4926926 B2 JP4926926 B2 JP 4926926B2
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filling
container
raw material
material liquid
food
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JP2009131198A (en
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恵理 前田
朋子 緒方
悟 瀧澤
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Glico Dairy Products Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は,例えばヨーグルトやプリン等のゲル化食品上に,フルーツ又はフルーツとソース等のプレザーブを載置したプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品,その製造方法及び充填容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a gelled food on which a preserver such as fruit or fruit and sauce is placed on a gelled food such as yogurt or pudding, a manufacturing method thereof, and a filling container.

この種のゲル化食品として,出願人は,数mm程度に角切りした小ブロック状のリンゴとすり下しリンゴとを混合したヨーグルトを製造販売しているが,例えば下記文献は,ゴールドキウイをサイコロ形状のブロック状にカットしてヨーグルト中に混合したヨーグルトを提案しており,これによればゴールドキウイの収穫後に,これを3mm乃至2cmのサイコロ形状にカットして追熟管理下で冷凍保存した後に,該ゴールドキウイをヨーグルトに対して7対3の比率で混合したものとされ,その官能テストにおいて,該ゴールドキウイ混合のヨーグルトは,その風味,食感とも良好な結果が得られるとされる。   As this type of gelled food, the applicant manufactures and sells yogurt mixed with small blocks of apples cut into a few millimeters and sliced apples. We propose a yogurt that is cut into dice blocks and mixed in yogurt. According to this, after harvesting gold kiwi, it is cut into a 3mm to 2cm dice shape and frozen under ripening control. After that, the gold kiwi was mixed with the yogurt at a ratio of 7 to 3, and in the sensory test, the yogurt mixed with the gold kiwi gave good results in both flavor and texture. The

特開2006−82号公報JP 2006-82 A

上記のように,角切りやサイコロ形状のフルーツの如くにブロック状食品を混合したヨーグルトの如きゲル化食品は,ブロック状食品の食味とゲル化食品の食味を同時に賞味することができるが,これらの場合,ブロック状食品はゲル化食品中に分散してこれに混合しているから,その賞味はこれらが混ざったものとなるところ,ゲル化食品にプレザーブを載置した食品とし,例えば,このプレザーブを上記ブロック状食品とすれば,ゲル化食品とプレザーブの食味を生かすとともにこれらが口腔内で混ざるプロセスを生かした口腔内賞味を行うことができ,更に良好な風味を備えた食品とすることが可能となる。   As described above, gelled foods such as yogurt mixed with block-like foods such as diced and dice-shaped fruits can simultaneously taste the taste of block-like foods and the taste of gelled foods. In this case, since the block-like food is dispersed in the gelled food and mixed with it, the best part is that the food is mixed with the gelled food. If the preservative is made into the above-mentioned block-shaped food, the taste of the gelled food and the preservative can be utilized, and the oral taste can be achieved by utilizing the process of mixing them in the oral cavity, and the food should have a better flavor. Is possible.

この場合,ゲル化食品をゲル化した後に,該ゲル化食品上にプレザーブを載置すればよいが,一連工程でプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品を工場で製造する上では,充填容器に充填した原料液を,閉蓋することなく開口状態で,例えば冷却によってゲル化食品にした後にプレザーブを載置し閉蓋する必要があり,衛生面及び製造効率面から採用が困難である。一方,ゲル化食品の製造ラインを用いて,プレザーブを載置するには,充填容器にゲル化食品の原料液を充填し,この原料液上にプレザーブを載置すること,この場合プレザーブは,充填容器進行方向の定位置で該充填容器の通過を許容する高さに設置した充填機から落下供給すること,またこの落下供給は,充填容器の進行速度に合せた極く短時間に一気に行うことが必要である。しかし乍ら,ゲル化前の原料液がある程度の粘度を有していても,原料液に,例えば数cm乃至10cm程度の上方からプレザーブを一気に落下供給すれば,落下供給による衝撃によって原料液には揺動や飛散が生じて,これが充填容器の内面に付着し,その後のゲル化工程でこれがゲル化して,充填容器に揺動痕跡や飛散痕跡を残す結果,需要者に製造不良の印象を与え,その商品価値を著しく損なう可能性を生じる。特にプレザーブの重量が嵩む場合には原料液の揺動や飛散が顕著となるし,充填容器を透明乃至半透明の樹脂製とすれば,揺動の痕跡や飛散痕跡が容器外部から認識されるに至る。   In this case, after gelled food is gelled, a preservative may be placed on the gelled food. However, in order to produce a pregelatinized gelled food at a factory in a series of steps, the filling container is filled. It is necessary to place and close the raw material liquid in an open state without closing the lid, for example after cooling it into a gelled food by cooling, and it is difficult to adopt from the viewpoint of hygiene and production efficiency. On the other hand, in order to place the preserve using the gelled food production line, the filling container is filled with the raw material liquid of the gelled food, and the preserve is placed on the raw material liquid. Drop feeding from a filling machine installed at a height that allows passage of the filling container at a fixed position in the traveling direction of the filling container, and this dropping supply is performed at once in a very short time according to the traveling speed of the filling container. It is necessary. However, even if the raw material liquid before gelation has a certain degree of viscosity, if a presave is dropped and supplied to the raw material liquid from above, for example, several cm to 10 cm, the raw material liquid is brought into contact with the raw material liquid by impact due to the drop supply. Oscillates and scatters, which adheres to the inner surface of the filling container and gels in the subsequent gelation process, leaving oscillating and scattering traces in the filling container. Giving rise to the possibility of seriously damaging its commercial value. In particular, when the plastic weight is heavy, the raw material liquid is swayed and scattered, and if the filling container is made of a transparent or translucent resin, the traces of swaying and scattering are recognized from the outside of the container. To.

本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたもので,その解決課題とするところは,ゲル化食品の原料液上にプレザーブを落下供給することによる原料液の揺動や飛散を可及的に防止し,充填容器における揺動痕跡や飛散痕跡を可及的に抑制したプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品を提供し,その製造方法を提供し,またその充填容器を提供するにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the problem to be solved is to prevent as much as possible the shaking and scattering of the raw material liquid caused by dropping and supplying the preserve onto the raw material liquid of the gelled food. The present invention is to provide a pregelatinized gelled food in which swinging traces and scattering traces in the filling container are suppressed as much as possible, to provide a production method thereof, and to provide the filling container.

上記課題に沿って鋭意検討したところ,原料液上にプレザーブを落下供給するについて,原料液に対する落下衝撃を,充填容器に付与した緩衝機能によって緩衝して,これを吸収すること,充填容器の緩衝機能は,原料液を充填する充填部位をなす下位配置の容器基部を相対的に径小とする一方,その上位に容器基部上端の内径,即ち断面積を外周方向に急拡大する緩衝地帯,即ち原料液衝撃吸収用の拡開空間部を配置したものとすること,このときその製造過程において,ゲル化食品の原料液の充填を該充填容器の容器基部と拡開空間部の境界乃至その近傍までとすれば,上記拡開空間部が原料液の揺動と飛散を有効に防止し,これらの痕跡が充填容器の内面に残るのを抑制するとともに,充填容器におけるゲル化食品充填の上端位置を該境界又はその近傍にしてその内周方向に可及的均一位置に配置したプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品を得られるとの事実を知見した。   As a result of diligent investigations along the above-mentioned issues, regarding the supply of drops to the raw material liquid, the drop impact on the raw material liquid is buffered by the buffer function applied to the filling container, and this is absorbed. The function is a buffer zone that rapidly reduces the inner diameter of the upper end of the container base, that is, the cross-sectional area in the outer peripheral direction, while making the diameter of the lower base of the container that forms the filling portion for filling the raw material liquid relatively small. It is assumed that an expansion space for absorbing the raw material liquid shock is arranged. At this time, in the manufacturing process, the filling of the raw material liquid of the gelled food is performed at or near the boundary between the container base of the filling container and the expansion space. If this is the case, the expanded space effectively prevents the raw material liquid from swaying and splashing, suppressing these traces from remaining on the inner surface of the filling container, and the upper end position of the gelled food filling in the filling container. The Field or in the vicinity thereof and finding the fact that the resulting gelled food products Preserve placed arranged in as uniformly as possible located in the inner circumferential direction.

本発明はかかる知見に基づいてなされたもので,即ち請求項1に記載の発明を,上記プレザーブ載置のゲル化食品を提供するように,これを,充填容器に充填した原料液にプレザーブを落下供給して閉蓋後にゲル化措置を施したプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品であって,上記充填容器を,下位径小にして原料液充填用の容器基部と,該容器基部上端の断面積を外周方向に急拡大した上位径大にして原料液衝撃吸収用の拡開空間部を具備して形成し且つ該充填容器におけるゲル化食品充填の上端位置を上記容器基部と拡開空間部の境界又はその近傍にしてその内周方向に可及的均一位置に配置するとともに該ゲル化食品充填の上端位置より上方の充填容器内面にゲル化食品の波状乃至点状の付着を抑制してなることを特徴とするプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品としたものである。   The present invention has been made on the basis of such knowledge. That is, the invention according to claim 1 is applied to the raw material liquid filled in the filling container so as to provide the gelled food placed on the above-mentioned preserve. Preserved gelled food that has been supplied by dropping and subjected to gelation after closing the lid, the filling container having a lower diameter and a cross-sectional area of the container base for filling the raw material liquid and the upper end of the container base Is formed with an expanded space portion for absorbing the impact of the raw material liquid, and the upper end position of the gelled food filling in the filled container is defined between the container base and the expanded space portion. It is arranged at the boundary or in the vicinity thereof in the inner circumferential direction as much as possible and suppresses the wavy or punctate adhesion of the gelled food on the inner surface of the filling container above the upper end position of the gelled food filling. It is characterized by that It is obtained by the Le of food.

請求項2に記載の発明は,上記に加えて,そのプレザーブを,例えばフルーツ,フルーツとソースの如くに,ブロック状食品又はこれと液状食品とすることによって,ゲル化食品とプレザーブの食味を生かすとともにこれらが口腔内で混ざるプロセスを生かした口腔内賞味をなし得るものとするように,これを,上記プレザーブを,ブロック状食品又は該ブロック状食品と液状食品としてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 2 makes use of the taste of the gelled food and the preserve by making the preserve into a block-like food or a liquid food such as fruit, fruit and sauce. In addition, the preservative is made into a block-shaped food or the block-shaped food and a liquid food so that the taste of the oral cavity can be achieved by taking advantage of the process of mixing them in the oral cavity. 1. A gelled food placed on the preservative according to 1.

請求項3に記載の発明は,更にプレザーブを,例えばグレープフルーツのじょうのう膜を除去した1房を複数分割したブロックとする如くに,その素材を粗切りして比較的大きなものとすることによって,開蓋したときの品質感を確保するとともに上記口腔内賞味を更に有効になし得るものとするように,これを,上記ブロック状食品を,プレザーブ素材を粗切りして5cm以下の辺を有するブロック状に形成してなることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品としたものである。   The invention according to claim 3 further comprises making the material relatively large by roughly cutting the material such as a block obtained by dividing a bunch of grapefruit capsules into a plurality of divided blocks. In order to ensure quality when the lid is opened and to make the intraoral taste even more effective, the block-shaped food is roughly cut into a pleasing material and has a side of 5 cm or less. It is formed as a gelled food placed on the preservative according to claim 2, which is formed in a block shape.

請求項4に記載の発明は,上記プレザーブ載置のゲル化食品の製造方法を提供するように,これを,充填容器に対するゲル化食品の原料液充填と,該原料液上へのプレザーブの落下供給と,充填容器の閉蓋と,冷却による原料液ゲル化の各工程を備え,上記充填容器を,下位径小にして原料液充填用の容器基部と,該容器基部上端の断面積を外周方向に急拡大した上位径大にして原料液衝撃吸収用の拡開空間部を具備して形成した容器とし且つ該充填容器に対する上記原料液充填を充填容器の容器基部上端乃至その近傍までに規制して上記プレザーブの落下供給を行うことを特徴とするプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品の製造方法としたものである。   In order to provide a method for producing a gelled food product placed on the preservative, the invention described in claim 4 includes the filling of the gelled food material into the filling container and the dropping of the preserve onto the raw material solution. Each step includes feeding, closing of the filling container, and gelation of the raw material liquid by cooling. The container is formed with an enlarged space part for absorbing the impact of the raw material liquid with the upper diameter rapidly expanding in the direction, and the filling of the raw material liquid into the filling container is restricted to the upper end of the container base of the filling container or the vicinity thereof. Thus, the above-described method for producing a gelled food on which the preservative is mounted is characterized in that the preservative is dropped and supplied.

請求項5に記載の発明は,上記プレザーブ載置のゲル化食品を充填するに好適なゲル化食品用充填容器を提供するように,これを,充填した原料液にプレザーブを落下供給して閉蓋及びゲル化措置を施したプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品に使用する充填容器であって,下位径小にして原料液充填用の容器基部と,該容器基部上端の断面積を外周方向に急拡大した上位径大にして原料液衝撃吸収用の拡開空間部を具備して形成してなることを特徴とするプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品用充填容器としたものである。   The invention described in claim 5 is provided with a gelled food filling container suitable for filling the gelled food placed on the above-mentioned preserve, by dropping the preserve into the filled raw material liquid and closing it. A filling container used for gelled food placed on a plazabe with lids and gelling measures, with the lower diameter reduced, the container base for filling the raw material liquid and the cross-sectional area of the upper end of the container base suddenly increased in the outer circumferential direction. The preservative-equipped gelled food filling container is characterized in that it has an enlarged upper diameter and is provided with an expanded space for absorbing a raw material liquid shock.

本発明はこれらをそれぞれ発明の要旨として上記課題解決の手段としたものである。   The present invention uses each of these as the gist of the invention as means for solving the above problems.

本発明は以上のとおりに構成したから,請求項1に記載の発明は,ゲル化食品の原料液上にプレザーブを落下供給することによる原料液の揺動や飛散を可及的に防止し,充填容器における揺動痕跡や飛散痕跡を可及的に抑制したプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品を提供することができる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the invention according to claim 1 prevents as much as possible the shaking and scattering of the raw material liquid caused by dropping and supplying the preserve on the raw material liquid of the gelled food, It is possible to provide a gelled food placed on a preservative in which a swinging trace and a scattering trace in a filling container are suppressed as much as possible.

請求項2に記載の発明は,上記に加えて,そのプレザーブを,例えばフルーツ,フルーツとソースの如くに,ブロック状食品又はこれと液状食品とすることによって,ゲル化食品とプレザーブの食味を生かすとともにこれらが口腔内で混ざるプロセスを生かした口腔内賞味をなし得るものとすることができる。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 2 makes use of the taste of the gelled food and the preserve by making the preserve into a block-like food or a liquid food such as fruit, fruit and sauce. In addition, it is possible to achieve a taste in the oral cavity that takes advantage of the process of mixing them in the oral cavity.

請求項3に記載の発明は,更にプレザーブを,例えばグレープフルーツのじょうのう膜を除去した1房を複数分割したブロックとする如くに,その素材を粗切りして比較的大きなものとすることによって,開蓋したときの品質感を確保するとともに上記口腔内賞味を更に有効になし得るものとすることができる。   The invention according to claim 3 further comprises making the material relatively large by roughly cutting the material such as a block obtained by dividing a bunch of grapefruit capsules into a plurality of divided blocks. It is possible to ensure a sense of quality when the lid is opened and to further effectively achieve the above-mentioned oral taste.

請求項4に記載の発明は,上記プレザーブ載置のゲル化食品の製造方法を提供することができる。   The invention according to claim 4 can provide a method for producing a gelled food placed on the above-mentioned preserve.

請求項5に記載の発明は,上記プレザーブ載置のゲル化食品を充填するに好適なゲル化食品用充填容器を提供することができる。   The invention according to claim 5 can provide a filling container for gelled food suitable for filling the gelled food placed on the above-mentioned preserve.

以下本発明を更に具体的に説明すれば,Aは,充填容器1に充填した原料液2にプレザーブ3を落下供給して閉蓋後にゲル化措置を施したプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品であり,本例にあってプレザーブ3は,これを,ブロック状食品31又は該ブロック状食品31と液状食品32とし,例えばプレザーブ素材を粗切りして5cm以下の辺を有するブロック状にして,上記口腔内賞味に適した大きさの,例えば1.5〜3cm程度に形成したものとしてあり,本例の上記ゲル化食品Aは,これをヨーグルトとし,またプレザーブ2は,これを,じょうのう膜を除去して1房を複数分割,例えば3〜4分割したブロックとするように粗切りすることによって上記大きさとしたグレープフルーツの果肉と,該グレープフルーツの果汁を用いたフルーツソースとしてある。   In the following, the present invention will be described in more detail. A is a gelled food placed on a preserve where a preserve 3 is dropped and supplied to a raw material liquid 2 filled in a filling container 1 and a gelling measure is applied after the lid is closed. In this example, the preserve 3 is made into the block-shaped food 31 or the block-shaped food 31 and the liquid food 32. For example, the plaza material is roughly cut into a block having a side of 5 cm or less, and the oral cavity The gelled food A of the present example is made of yogurt, and the preservative 2 is made of a film of a size suitable for internal taste, for example, about 1.5 to 3 cm. The grapefruit flesh that has been sized as described above by roughly cutting the bunch into blocks divided into a plurality of blocks, for example, 3-4, and a fruit juice using the grapefruit juice There as a source.

充填容器1への充填量は,例えば130gとし,ヨーグルトを90g,プレザーブを40gとしてあり,プレザーブは,ブロック状のグレープフルーツの果肉とフルーツソースを6:4の比率(重量比)でヨーグルト上に載置したものとしてあり,このときヨーグルトは,該プレザーブ3の載置を確実に行うように,その粘度をやや高めに,例えば1.3万〜2.8万mPa・s,本例にあっては2万mPa・s程度としてあり,これによって輸送時の振動等によってプレザーブ3がヨーグルト中に沈降するのを可及的に防止するようにしてある。   The filling amount of the filling container 1 is, for example, 130 g, 90 g of yogurt and 40 g of presabu, and the presabu is placed on the yogurt in a ratio of 6: 4 (weight ratio) of block-like grapefruit pulp and fruit sauce. At this time, the yogurt has a slightly higher viscosity, for example, 13,000 to 28,000 mPa · s, in this example so that the placement of the preservative 3 is ensured. Is set to about 20,000 mPa · s, thereby preventing the presave 3 from being settled in the yogurt as much as possible due to vibration during transportation.

充填容器1は,下位径小にして原料液充填用の容器基部11と,該容器基部11上端の断面積を外周方向に急拡大した上位径大にして原料液衝撃吸収用の拡開空間部12を具備して形成したものとしてあり,本例にあって該充填容器1は,該容器基部11と拡開空間部12に加えて,該拡開空間部12上に,これと同径乃至異径の上位空間部13を備えるとともにその上端を外周方向に張出突設したシール蓋15用の顎部14を備えたものとしてあり,該充填容器1は,上記プレザーブ3の大きさに適した容量を備えて良好なデザインを有するものとしてあり,本例にあってその底面の径を3.5cm程度,上位空間部13の径を7cm程度,高さを8cm程度とした断面円形をなす,例えば透明乃至半透明の合成樹脂製,例えばPP,PE,PS等をブロー成形して形成したものとしてある。   The filling container 1 has a container base 11 for filling a raw material liquid with a small lower diameter, and an enlarged space part for absorbing a raw material liquid shock with a larger upper diameter obtained by rapidly expanding the cross-sectional area of the upper end of the container base 11 in the outer peripheral direction. In this example, the filling container 1 has the same diameter or larger diameter on the expanded space 12 in addition to the container base 11 and the expanded space 12. It is assumed that the upper space portion 13 having a different diameter and a jaw portion 14 for the seal lid 15 projecting from the upper end of the upper space portion in the outer peripheral direction are provided. In this example, the bottom surface has a diameter of about 3.5 cm, the upper space 13 has a diameter of about 7 cm, and a height of about 8 cm. , For example, made of transparent or translucent synthetic resin, for example PP, PE The PS and the like is as formed by blow molding.

容器基部11は,底面から垂直壁を起立するとともにその上端から上方に向けて壁面を緩傾斜するように拡開状とし且つ該壁面の全面に断面V字状多数のリブを傾斜配置し,その上端の径を5cm程度としたものとしてあり,その容積をゲル化食品,本例にあってはヨーグルトの充填量90gに合せたものとしてある。   The container base 11 has a vertical wall standing upright from the bottom surface and is widened so that the wall surface is gently inclined upward from the upper end thereof, and a large number of ribs having a V-shaped cross section are disposed on the entire wall surface. The diameter of the upper end is set to about 5 cm, and the volume is set to match the gelled food, 90 g of yogurt filling in this example.

拡開空間部12は,容器基部11の上端と,本例にあっては上位空間部13の下端を連結するようにこれらの間に介設してあり,本例の拡開空間部12は,これを1.4cm程度の高さにして,上記容器基部11の上端の5cm程度の径を,該高さにおいて7cm程度とするように該径,即ち容器基部11上端の断面積を急拡大する湾曲壁面をなすとともにその湾曲中心を充填容器1内の上方位置とすることによって該湾曲壁面を上向きに配置したものとし,上記断面積の急拡大を行ったものとしてある。   The expansion space 12 is interposed between the upper end of the container base 11 and the lower end of the upper space 13 in this example, and the expansion space 12 of this example is The height of the upper end of the container base 11 is increased to about 1.4 cm, and the diameter, that is, the cross-sectional area of the upper end of the container base 11 is rapidly enlarged so that the diameter is about 7 cm at the height. It is assumed that the curved wall surface is formed upward by making the curved wall surface to be formed and the curved center to be an upper position in the filling container 1, and the cross-sectional area is rapidly enlarged.

上位空間部13は,該拡開空間部12の上端から垂直壁を起立して該拡開空間部12の上端の径と同径にして,例えばその高さを1cm程度としたものとしてあり,また上記顎部14は該上位空間部13の上端から円周方向に水平に張出突設したものとしてある。   The upper space portion 13 has a vertical wall raised from the upper end of the expanded space portion 12 and has the same diameter as the upper end diameter of the expanded space portion 12, for example, the height thereof is about 1 cm. Further, the jaw portion 14 is projected from the upper end of the upper space portion 13 so as to protrude horizontally in the circumferential direction.

このように形成した充填容器1には,その上記ゲル化食品A,即ちヨーグルト充填の上端位置を上記容器基部11と拡開空間部12の境界又はその近傍にしてその内周方向に可及的均一位置に配置してあり,また該ヨーグルト充填の上端位置より上方の充填容器1内面にその波状乃至点状の付着を抑制して,これを解消したものとしてあり,これによって,充填したヨーグルトとプレザーブ3のブロック状グレープフルーツの果肉及びフルーツソースが透明乃至半透明とした充填容器1の外部からも視認される一方,開蓋時にはヨーグルト上に該プレザーブ3,特に粗切りした大きなグレープフルーツの果肉とフルーツソースが視認されるとともにその飲食によってヨーグルトとプレザーブの食味を生かして,これらが口腔内で混ざるプロセスを含めた口腔内賞味をなし得る,これらを混合したものに比してその食味を格段に向上したものとすることができる。   The filling container 1 formed in this way has the upper end position of the gelled food A, that is, yogurt filling, as close as possible to the boundary between the container base 11 and the expansion space 12 in the inner circumferential direction as much as possible. It is arranged at a uniform position, and the wave-like or dot-like adhesion is suppressed on the inner surface of the filling container 1 above the upper end position of the yogurt filling, thereby eliminating this. The block-shaped grapefruit pulp and fruit sauce of the Presabu 3 are also visible from the outside of the transparent or translucent filling container 1, while the Presabu 3, especially the large grapefruit pulp and fruit coarsely cut on the yogurt when opened. A process in which the sauce is visually recognized and the yogurt and preservabu taste is taken advantage of by eating and drinking, and these are mixed in the oral cavity. The may make oral expiration, including, can be provided with improved the taste significantly in comparison with a mixture of these.

このプレザーブ3載置のゲル化食品A,即ちグレープフルーツ果肉とフルーツソースを載置したヨーグルトの製造方法は,充填容器1に対するゲル化食品の原料液2充填と,該原料液2上へのプレザーブ3の落下供給と,充填容器1のシール蓋15による閉蓋と,冷却による原料液2ゲル化の各工程を備え,容器基部11と拡開空間部12,本例にあっては上位空間部13と顎部14とを備えた上記充填容器1を用いて,該充填容器1に対する上記原料液2充填を充填容器1の容器基部11上端乃至その近傍までに規制して上記プレザーブ3の落下供給を行うものとしてある。   The method for producing the gelled food A placed on the preservative 3, that is, the yogurt on which the grapefruit pulp and fruit sauce are placed, is the filling of the gelled food raw material liquid 2 into the filling container 1 and the preservative 3 on the raw material liquid 2. Supply step, closing of the filling container 1 with a sealing lid 15 and cooling of the raw material liquid 2 gelation, the container base 11 and the expansion space 12, in this example, the upper space 13. Using the filling container 1 provided with the jaw 14, the filling of the raw material liquid 2 into the filling container 1 is regulated from the upper end of the container base 11 of the filling container 1 to the vicinity thereof, and the supply of the preserve 3 is dropped. There is something to do.

即ち該製造方法は,原料液充填工程,プレザーブ充填工程,閉蓋工程,冷却工程を経るものとしてあり,原料液充填工程は,コンベア移送の充填容器1に,ヨーグルト用に調整してゲル化剤を含有する原料液2を充填機からノズルを介して,例えば容器基部11上端位置まで充填する工程とし,プレザーブ充填工程は,該原料液2を充填してコンベア移送した充填容器1に,プレザーブ充填機4から,例えば原料液2の表面に対して数cm離隔した上方位置から,上記ブロック状のグレープフルーツ果肉とフルーツソースを混合したプレザーブ3を可及的一気に落下供給して,その充填を行う工程とし,閉蓋工程は,該原料液2とプレザーブ3を充填して閉蓋機にコンベア移送した充填容器の,本例にあって顎部14に対してシール蓋15を溶着して該充填容器1を閉蓋密封する工程とし,また冷却工程は,該閉蓋密封した充填容器1を,例えば箱詰めの出荷状態として冷蔵保存する工程としてあり,本例にあってその製造ラインは,上記のプレザーブ3落下供給用のプレザーブ充填機4を追加的に備える以外,従前のこの種ゲル化食品乃至フルーツソース入りゲル化食品用のものを使用するようにしてある。   In other words, the manufacturing method includes a raw material liquid filling step, a preserving filling step, a lid closing step, and a cooling step. The raw material liquid filling step is adjusted to a filling container 1 for conveyor transfer and is used for a yogurt. The raw material liquid 2 containing the raw material liquid 2 is filled from the filling machine through the nozzle to the upper end position of the container base 11, for example. From the machine 4, for example, from the upper position separated from the surface of the raw material liquid 2 by several centimeters, the above-mentioned block-shaped grapefruit pulp and fruit sauce mixed prabes 3 are dropped and supplied as quickly as possible, and the filling is performed. In the closing process, in this example of the filling container filled with the raw material liquid 2 and the preserve 3 and transferred to the closing machine, the sealing cover 15 is attached to the jaw part 14. The filling container 1 is closed and sealed, and the cooling process is a process of storing the closed and sealed filling container 1 in a refrigerated storage state, for example, in a boxed shipping state. The line is used for this kind of gelled food or gelled food containing fruit sauce, except that the above-mentioned preservative filling machine 4 for supplying the drop of the preserve 3 is additionally provided.

本例のプレザーブ充填機4は,例えば図5に示すように,上下に開口を配置した円筒基部41と,該円筒基部41内に間欠回転自在に収納した回転容器42と,該回転容器42内にその長手方向スライド自在に配置して回転容器42が下向きのときに落下による押出作用を,また回転容器42が上向きのとき落下による容器形成とエア抜きの作用を行うようにしたウエイト43とを備えたロータリー式の充填機を用い,上方の開口から回転容器42にプレザーブ3を定量供給し,該回転容器42を間欠回転することによって,上記ウエイト43の押出作用を受けて該プレザーブ3を下方の開口から充填容器1に一気に落下供給するようにしてある。プレザーブ3は上記ブロック状のグレープフルーツ果肉と液状のフルーツソースであることにより,フルーツソースの粘度が低いと,回転容器42の回転方向先端部分が下方の開口に至った際にフルーツソースが先行流下することによって,ブロック状のグレープフルーツ果肉が回転容器42に密着してその落下供給が妨げられる可能性があるところ,本例にあってはフルーツソースの粘度を,例えば700〜4000mPa・s程度とする如くに比較的高く調整することによって,上記フルーツソースの先行流下を可及的に防止するとともに下方の開口においてこれらグレープフルーツ果肉とフルーツソースの全量を可及的一体的にして一気に充填容器1の原料液2上に落下供給するようにしてある。即ち液状食品32,本例にあってフルーツソースの粘度が上記700mPa・s程度を下回ると,その粘性が弱く,上記先行流下を生じる可能性がある一方,4000mPa・s程度を上回ると,逆にその粘性が強く,プレザーブ3の落下供給がスムーズになし得ずにその回転容器42内残存と充填容量の不足を生じる可能性があり,これらの可能性を解消する上で,該粘度は上記範囲とするのが好ましい。またこのとき上記回転容器42の回転速度は,これを0.2〜0.5秒,好ましくは0.3〜0.4秒と設定するのがよく,これによってプレザーブ3の落下供給を継続的且つ確実に行って,その生産性を可及的高度に確保することができる。   For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the preserve filler 4 of the present example includes a cylindrical base 41 having upper and lower openings, a rotating container 42 accommodated in the cylindrical base 41 so as to be intermittently rotatable, and an inside of the rotating container 42. A weight 43 which is slidably arranged in the longitudinal direction so as to perform an extruding action by dropping when the rotating container 42 is downward, and forming a container and releasing air by dropping when the rotating container 42 is upward. Using a rotary-type filling machine provided, a fixed amount of the preserve 3 is supplied to the rotating container 42 from the upper opening, and the rotating container 42 is intermittently rotated to receive the push-out action of the weight 43 to move the preserve 3 downward. From this opening, the filling container 1 is dropped and supplied at once. Because the Preserve 3 is the above-mentioned block-like grapefruit pulp and liquid fruit sauce, if the viscosity of the fruit sauce is low, the fruit sauce will flow down when the rotational tip of the rotating container 42 reaches the lower opening. As a result, there is a possibility that the block-shaped grapefruit pulp is in close contact with the rotating container 42 and its drop supply is hindered. In this example, the viscosity of the fruit sauce is, for example, about 700 to 4000 mPa · s. By adjusting to a relatively high level, the preceding flow of the fruit sauce is prevented as much as possible, and the whole amount of the grapefruit pulp and the fruit sauce is integrated as much as possible in the lower opening, so 2 is dropped and supplied. That is, in the liquid food 32, in this example, when the viscosity of the fruit sauce is lower than about 700 mPa · s, the viscosity is weak and may cause the preceding flow, whereas when it exceeds about 4000 mPa · s, conversely The viscosity is strong, and the drop supply of the pleasing 3 cannot be smoothly performed, and there is a possibility that the residual in the rotating container 42 and the filling capacity are insufficient. In order to eliminate these possibilities, the viscosity falls within the above range. Is preferable. At this time, the rotation speed of the rotating container 42 should be set to 0.2 to 0.5 seconds, preferably 0.3 to 0.4 seconds, and thus the supply of the drop of the preserve 3 can be continued. In addition, the productivity can be secured as high as possible.

このとき本例の回転容器42は,その内径を,充填容器1における容器基部11と同等乃至それ以下に設定してあり,これによってプレザーブ3の落下位置を,充填容器1に充填した原料液2の可及的に中心部位乃至その同心円部位とし得るとともにプレザーブ3の落下供給を上記円筒基部41の下方の開口から行うようにしてあるため,回転容器42が円筒基部41の内周に沿う円弧面を有するものとなり,従って回転容器42内のブロック状のグレープフルーツ果肉は,これが上記下方の開口に至る間にその進行方向の中央部位に集中するように移動し,その落下位置を充填容器1の中央部位に向けて行うことができる。従ってロータリー式の充填機4を用いること,またその回転容器42の径を上記のように設定することによって,グレープフルーツ果肉が原料液2上に分散落下して原料液2に対する落下衝撃を過大化することによる揺動痕跡や飛散痕跡を更に有効且つ適切に防止し得るとともに充填容器1の拡開空間12部内面にグレープフルーツ果肉が接触してその痕跡を残すようなことを防止できる。   At this time, the inner diameter of the rotary container 42 of this example is set to be equal to or less than that of the container base 11 in the filling container 1, whereby the drop position of the preserve 3 is set to the raw material liquid 2 filled in the filling container 1. And the concentric part of the cylindrical base 41 can be supplied from the opening below the cylindrical base 41, so that the rotating container 42 has an arc surface along the inner periphery of the cylindrical base 41. Therefore, the block-shaped grapefruit pulp in the rotating container 42 moves so as to concentrate on the central portion in the traveling direction while reaching the lower opening, and the dropping position is set at the center of the filling container 1. Can be done towards the site. Therefore, by using the rotary filling machine 4 and setting the diameter of the rotating container 42 as described above, the grapefruit pulp is dispersed and dropped on the raw material liquid 2 and the drop impact on the raw material liquid 2 is increased. Thus, it is possible to more effectively and appropriately prevent swinging traces and scattering traces, and to prevent the grapefruit pulp from coming into contact with the inner surface of the expanded space 12 of the filling container 1 and leaving the traces.

落下供給は,例えば原料液2の液面から数cm乃至10cm,好ましくは3cm乃至6cm程度の高さからこれを行うものとしてあり,該高さからのプレザーブ3の落下供給を行うことによって,前工程からの充填容器1のコンベア移送を妨げることなく,プレザーブ載置のゲル化食品Aを一連工程によって量産することが可能となる。また一般にこのように落下供給,特にブロック状のグレープフルーツ果肉のように重量が嵩むものを落下供給すれば,ゲル化前の原料液2は,該落下供給の衝撃によってその液面が揺動し,原料液が飛散する結果となるところ,上記充填容器を使用することによってこれら揺動や飛散が可及的に抑制されて,該原料液の揺動や飛散による付着やその痕跡が充填容器1,特に拡開空間部12や上位空間部13に残存するのを抑制して,これを解消することができる。   The drop supply is performed, for example, from a height of about several centimeters to 10 cm, preferably about 3 cm to 6 cm from the liquid surface of the raw material liquid 2. It is possible to mass-produce the gelled food A placed on the preservative by a series of steps without hindering the conveyor transfer of the filling container 1 from the step. In general, if a drop supply, particularly a blocky grapefruit pulp with a heavy weight is supplied, the liquid level of the raw material liquid 2 before gelation is swung by the impact of the drop supply, As a result, the raw material liquid is scattered. By using the above-mentioned filling container, the shaking and scattering are suppressed as much as possible. In particular, it can be suppressed by suppressing the remaining in the expanded space portion 12 and the upper space portion 13.

即ち充填容器1は,容器基部11の断面積を外周方向に急拡大する拡開空間部12を備えたことによって,該拡開空間部12が,原料液2に対するプレザーブ3の落下供給により生じる落下衝撃を緩衝して,これを吸収することによって該拡開空間部12が原料液衝撃吸収用の緩衝機能を発揮する結果,容器基部11に充填した原料液2が幾分拡開空間部12に及ぶとしても,その揺動と飛散を可及的に防止し,落下衝撃によって該原料液2が容器基部11上に至ってその痕跡を残すのを防止できる。このとき本例にあって拡開空間部12は,上記湾曲中心を充填容器1内の上方位置として湾曲壁面を上向きに配置してその断面積の急拡大を行ったことによって,上記原料液衝撃吸収用の緩衝機能を充分に発揮して,落下衝撃を高度に吸収することができる。従って,例えば原料液2を容器基部11の上端位置まで充填した場合,これに載置したプレザーブ3の体積に応じて原料液2の液面が上昇するも,該上昇が大きく波状を呈したりするのを防止できる上,プレザーブ3,特にフルーツソース等の液状食品32を使用したときは,これが原料液2の上に積層することによってゲル化食品を液状食品32が覆ってその露出のない美麗な製品とすることができる。   That is, the filling container 1 is provided with the expansion space portion 12 that rapidly expands the cross-sectional area of the container base portion 11 in the outer peripheral direction, so that the expansion space portion 12 falls due to the drop supply of the preserve 3 to the raw material liquid 2. As a result of buffering the impact and absorbing the shock, the expanded space portion 12 exhibits a buffer function for absorbing the impact of the raw material liquid. As a result, the raw material liquid 2 filled in the container base 11 is somewhat expanded into the expanded space portion 12. Even if it extends, it is possible to prevent the rocking and scattering as much as possible, and to prevent the raw material liquid 2 from reaching the container base 11 due to a drop impact and leaving its trace. At this time, in the present example, the expanding space portion 12 is arranged such that the curved wall surface faces upward with the curved center as the upper position in the filling container 1 and the cross-sectional area thereof is rapidly expanded. It fully absorbs the shock absorbing function and highly absorbs the drop impact. Therefore, for example, when the raw material liquid 2 is filled up to the upper end position of the container base 11, the liquid level of the raw material liquid 2 rises according to the volume of the preservative 3 placed on the container base 11, but the rise is greatly wavy. In addition, when liquid food 32 such as fruit sauce 3, especially fruit sauce is used, the liquid food 32 covers the gelled food by laminating it on the raw material liquid 2 and is beautiful without exposure. It can be a product.

図示した例は以上のとおりとしたが,充填容器における拡開空間部を,上記湾曲壁に代えて,水平位置から緩傾斜する傾斜壁によって区画するように形成すること,湾曲壁,傾斜壁を問わず,拡開空間部の内面に水返し用水平の突出乃至凹陥のリブを配置し,原料液の揺動による衝撃緩衝作用の確実化を期すること,拡開空間部の高さを可及的に低く,例えば2〜3mmから5mm程度とすること,上位空間部の設置を省略し,拡開空間部の上端に閉蓋用顎部を配置すること,ゲル化食品を,ゲル化剤を含有してゲル化を行うゼリー,プリン,その他の食品とすること,プレザーブを適宜のフルーツ,野菜の他,乳製品,餡の如き各種の加工品又はこれらをブロック状に形成したブロック状食品とし,また液状食品を用いるとき,これを,クリーム,ジャム,シロップ等とすること等を含めて,本発明の実施に当って,ゲル化食品,プレザーブ,充填容器,容器基部,拡開空間部,製造工程,充填装置,必要に応じて用いるブロック状食品,液状食品等の各具体的形状,構造,材質,方法,寸法,これらに対する付加等は,上記発明の要旨に反しない限り様々な形態のものとすることができる。   Although the illustrated example is as described above, the expanded space portion in the filling container is formed so as to be partitioned by an inclined wall that is gently inclined from the horizontal position instead of the curved wall, and the curved wall and the inclined wall are formed. Regardless of this, a horizontal protruding or recessed rib for water return is placed on the inner surface of the expanded space to ensure shock buffering action by swinging the raw material liquid, and the height of the expanded space can be increased. As low as possible, for example, about 2 to 3 mm to 5 mm, omitting the installation of the upper space, disposing a jaw for closing at the upper end of the expanded space, gelled food, Jelly, pudding, and other foods that contain glycerin, and preserves the various fruits, vegetables, dairy products, various processed products such as persimmons, or block foods that are formed into blocks And when using liquid food, In the practice of the present invention, including gels, jams, syrups, etc., gelled foods, preserves, filling containers, container bases, expansion spaces, manufacturing processes, filling devices, as required Each specific shape, structure, material, method, size, addition to these, etc. of the block food, liquid food, etc. to be used can be in various forms as long as it does not contradict the gist of the invention.

プレザーブ載置のゲル化食品のモデルを示す充填容器の側面図である。It is a side view of the filling container which shows the model of the gelatinized foodstuffs mounted on a preserver. プレザーブ載置の状態を示すゲル化食品のモデルを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the model of the gelatinized foodstuff which shows the state of a preservative mounting. 充填容器の側断面図である。It is a sectional side view of a filling container. 充填容器の平面図である。It is a top view of a filling container. ロータリー充填機のモデルを示す要部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part which shows the model of a rotary filling machine. プレザーブ載置のゲル化食品製造工程図である。It is a gelatinized foodstuff manufacturing process figure of a preservative mounting.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A ゲル化食品
1 充填容器
11 容器基部
12 拡開空間部
13 上位空間部
14 顎部
15 シール蓋
2 原料液
3 プレザーブ
31 ブロック状食品
32 液状食品
4 プレザーブ充填機
41 円筒基部
42 回転容器
43 ウエイト
A Gelled food 1 Filling container 11 Container base 12 Expanded space 13 Upper space 14 Jaw 15 Seal lid 2 Raw material liquid 3 Preserve 31 Block food 32 Liquid food 4 Preserve filling machine 41 Cylindrical base 42 Rotating container 43 Weight

Claims (5)

充填容器に充填した原料液にプレザーブを落下供給して閉蓋後にゲル化措置を施したプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品であって,上記充填容器を,下位径小にして原料液充填用の容器基部と,該容器基部上端の断面積を外周方向に急拡大した上位径大にして原料液衝撃吸収用の拡開空間部を具備して形成し且つ該充填容器におけるゲル化食品充填の上端位置を上記容器基部と拡開空間部の境界又はその近傍にしてその内周方向に可及的均一位置に配置するとともに該ゲル化食品充填の上端位置より上方の充填容器内面にゲル化食品の波状乃至点状の付着を抑制してなることを特徴とするプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品。   Preserved gelled food in which the preservative is dropped and supplied to the raw material liquid filled in the filling container and the gelling measure is applied after closing the lid, the filling container having a smaller diameter and a container for filling the raw material liquid The upper end position of the gelled food filling in the filling container formed with the base and the expanded space part for absorbing the impact of the raw material liquid by making the cross-sectional area of the upper end of the container base rapidly enlarged in the outer peripheral direction Is placed at the boundary between the container base and the expansion space or in the vicinity thereof in the inner peripheral direction as much as possible in a uniform position, and the wavy shape of the gelled food on the inner surface of the filling container above the upper end position of the gelled food filling A gelled food placed on a preservative, characterized by suppressing dot-like adhesion. 上記プレザーブを,ブロック状食品又は該ブロック状食品と液状食品としてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品。   The preservative gelled food according to claim 1, wherein the preservative is made into a block-shaped food or a block-shaped food and a liquid food. 上記ブロック状食品を,プレザーブ素材を粗切りして5cm以下の辺を有するブロック状に形成してなることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品。   3. The preserved gelled food according to claim 2, wherein the block-shaped food is formed into a block shape having a side of 5 cm or less by rough cutting of the preservative material. 充填容器に対するゲル化食品の原料液充填と,該原料液上へのプレザーブの落下供給と,充填容器の閉蓋と,冷却による原料液ゲル化の各工程を備え,上記充填容器を,下位径小にして原料液充填用の容器基部と,該容器基部上端の断面積を外周方向に急拡大した上位径大にして原料液衝撃吸収用の拡開空間部を具備して形成した容器とし且つ該充填容器に対する上記原料液充填を充填容器の容器基部上端乃至その近傍までに規制して上記プレザーブの落下供給を行うことを特徴とするプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品の製造方法。   The filling container is filled with the raw material liquid of the gelled food, the supply of the drop of the preserve onto the raw material liquid, the lid of the filling container, and the raw material liquid gelation by cooling are provided. A container base formed with a container base for filling the raw material liquid, and an enlarged space part for absorbing the raw material liquid shock with a larger upper diameter obtained by rapidly expanding the cross-sectional area of the upper end of the container base in the outer peripheral direction; A method for producing a gelled food for placing a preservative, wherein the filling of the raw material liquid into the filling container is regulated to the upper end of the container base of the filling container or the vicinity thereof and the preservative is dropped and supplied. 充填した原料液にプレザーブを落下供給して閉蓋及びゲル化措置を施したプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品に使用する充填容器であって,下位径小にして原料液充填用の容器基部と,該容器基部上端の断面積を外周方向に急拡大した上位径大にして原料液衝撃吸収用の拡開空間部を具備して形成してなることを特徴とするプレザーブ載置のゲル化食品用充填容器。   A filling container for use in gelled food placed on a preserver by dropping and supplying a preservative to the filled raw material liquid and applying a gelling measure, and a container base for filling the raw material liquid with a small lower diameter, For pregelatinized gelled food, characterized in that it is formed with an expanded space for absorbing the impact of the raw material liquid, with a cross-sectional area of the upper end of the container base being rapidly enlarged in the outer peripheral direction. Filling container.
JP2007309823A 2007-11-30 2007-11-30 Gelatinized food placed on preservative, its manufacturing method and filling container Expired - Fee Related JP4926926B2 (en)

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