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JP4937809B2 - Hot water bath equipment - Google Patents
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JP4937809B2 - Hot water bath equipment - Google Patents

Hot water bath equipment Download PDF

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JP4937809B2
JP4937809B2 JP2007086392A JP2007086392A JP4937809B2 JP 4937809 B2 JP4937809 B2 JP 4937809B2 JP 2007086392 A JP2007086392 A JP 2007086392A JP 2007086392 A JP2007086392 A JP 2007086392A JP 4937809 B2 JP4937809 B2 JP 4937809B2
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hot water
water storage
temperature
heat exchanger
bath
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JP2008241223A (en
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行隆 中村
順也 綿貫
和博 中澤
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Corona Corp
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Corona Corp
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Description

この発明は、バーナ部の燃焼により缶体内の温水が加熱される貯湯缶体の内部に、貯湯缶体内の温水と熱交換する風呂熱交換器を備えた1缶2水路貯湯方式の給湯風呂装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a hot water bath apparatus of a single can / two-channel hot water storage system provided with a bath heat exchanger for exchanging heat with the hot water in the hot water storage can inside the hot water storage can in which the hot water in the can is heated by combustion of the burner section. It is about.

従来よりこの種の給湯風呂装置においては、図5に示すように、温水を貯湯する貯湯缶体101と、貯湯缶体101の下部内側に形成した燃焼室102と、燃焼室102内に臨ませたバーナ部103と、貯湯缶体101内に設けられ貯湯缶体101内の温水と熱交換する蛇管から成る風呂熱交換器104と、貯湯缶体101の側壁に挿設され貯湯缶体101内の温水の温度を検出する温度検出手段としての温度サーミスタ105とを備えた1缶2水路貯湯方式の給湯風呂装置が知られている。(例えば、特許文献1参照。)
特開平9−280652号公報
Conventionally, in this type of hot water bath apparatus, as shown in FIG. 5, a hot water storage can body 101 for storing hot water, a combustion chamber 102 formed inside the lower portion of the hot water storage can body 101, and the combustion chamber 102 are faced. Burner section 103, bath heat exchanger 104 that is provided in hot water storage can body 101 and has a serpentine tube that exchanges heat with hot water in hot water storage can body 101, and hot water storage can body 101 is inserted in the side wall of hot water storage can body 101. There is known a one-can / two-channel hot water storage hot water bath apparatus including a temperature thermistor 105 as temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the hot water. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1.)
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-280652

ところでこの従来の給湯風呂装置では、図6に示すように出湯温度を制御するため貯湯缶体101内に、貯湯缶体内の温水の温度を検出する温度サーミスタ105が挿設されており、一般的に温度サーミスタ105が挿設される位置は風呂熱交換器104が存在する高さ位置の貯湯缶体101の側壁となるので、機具の出荷等で輸送する場合、風呂熱交換器104の振動等により風呂熱交換器104と温度サーミスタ105とが接触して温度サーミスタ105を破損させてしまうという問題点を有するものであった。   In this conventional hot water bath apparatus, as shown in FIG. 6, a temperature thermistor 105 for detecting the temperature of hot water in the hot water storage can body 101 is inserted in the hot water storage can body 101 in order to control the hot water temperature. The temperature thermistor 105 is inserted into the side wall of the hot water storage can body 101 at a height where the bath heat exchanger 104 is present. As a result, the bath heat exchanger 104 and the temperature thermistor 105 come into contact with each other, and the temperature thermistor 105 is damaged.

そのため、温度サーミスタ105保護の観点から図7に示すように、図6に示したサーミスタソケット106の長さよりも長くすることで、機具出荷等の輸送時に風呂熱交換器104が振動等しても温度サーミスタ105へ接触しないような構成をとったが、その構成のものでは、設定温度に対し出湯する温水温度が大きく変動してしまうという問題点を有するものであった。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7 from the viewpoint of protecting the temperature thermistor 105, the length of the thermistor socket 106 shown in FIG. 6 is longer than the length of the thermistor socket 106. Although the structure which does not contact the temperature thermistor 105 was taken, the thing of the structure had the problem that the hot-water temperature discharged hot water will fluctuate | vary largely with respect to setting temperature.

この発明は上記課題を解決するために、特にその構成を、入水管と出湯管が接続され温水を貯湯する貯湯缶体と、該貯湯缶体内の温水を加熱するバーナ部と、前記貯湯缶体内に形成され前記バーナ部を臨ませた燃焼室と、前記貯湯缶体上部に隣接した排気室と、該排気室と前記燃焼室とを連通する煙管と、前記貯湯缶体内で前記煙管を取り囲むように巻装され貯湯缶体内の温水と熱交換する蛇管から成る風呂熱交換器と、前記貯湯缶体内の温水の温度を検出する温度検出手段とを備えた給湯風呂装置に於いて、前記風呂熱交換器が存在する高さ位置の前記貯湯缶体の側壁には、該側壁の一部を外方に膨出させた膨出部を形成し、さらに該膨出部には取付穴部を開口し、該取付穴部に前記温度検出手段を挿設して取り付けた時に、前記温度検出手段の先端の感温部が、前記膨出部によって前記貯湯缶体内部に形成される貯湯領域よりも前記貯湯缶体内部側に位置し、且つ、前記風呂熱交換器よりも外側に位置しているものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has, in particular, a configuration in which a hot water can body for storing hot water by connecting a water inlet pipe and a hot water outlet pipe, a burner section for heating hot water in the hot water storage can body, and the hot water storage can body. A combustion chamber formed to face the burner portion, an exhaust chamber adjacent to the upper part of the hot water storage can body, a smoke pipe communicating with the exhaust chamber and the combustion chamber, and surrounding the smoke pipe in the hot water storage can body A hot water bath apparatus comprising: a bath heat exchanger comprising a serpentine tube wound around and heated to exchange heat with hot water in a hot water storage can; and a temperature detection means for detecting the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage can. On the side wall of the hot water storage can body at the height position where the exchanger exists, a bulging portion is formed by bulging a part of the side wall outward, and a mounting hole is opened in the bulging portion. and, when attached to inserted the temperature detecting means into the hole with said mounting, the temperature detection The temperature sensing part at the tip of the step is located on the inner side of the hot water storage can body with respect to the hot water storage area formed inside the hot water storage can body by the bulging part, and is located on the outer side of the bath heat exchanger. It is what.

この発明によれば、風呂熱交換器が存在する高さ位置の前記貯湯缶体の側壁に、側壁の一部を外方に膨出させ、そこに温度検出手段を挿設して取り付けた時に、温度検出手段の先端の感温部が、膨出部によって貯湯缶体内部に形成される貯湯領域よりも貯湯缶体内部側に位置し、且つ、風呂熱交換器よりも外側に位置していることで、感温部である温度検出手段の先端を風呂熱交換器側に深く挿入しても風呂熱交換器に接触する心配がなく、輸送時の振動などにより温度検出手段を破損させることがないものであると共に、感温部である温度検出手段の先端が、外気の影響を受けやすい貯湯缶体の側壁および膨出部から十分距離があるので、貯湯缶体内の温水の適正な温度を検出することができ、安定した出湯性能を得ることができるものである。 According to this invention, when a part of the side wall is expanded outwardly on the side wall of the hot water storage can body at the height position where the bath heat exchanger exists, and the temperature detecting means is inserted and attached thereto. The temperature sensing portion at the tip of the temperature detecting means is located on the inner side of the hot water storage can body than the hot water storage area formed inside the hot water storage can body by the bulging portion, and is located on the outer side of the bath heat exchanger. by there, there is no fear that even deeply inserted the tip of the temperature sensing means is a temperature sensitive portion to the bath heat exchanger side in contact with the bath heat exchanger, damaging the temperature detecting means due to vibration during transportation In addition, the tip of the temperature detection means, which is the temperature sensing part, has a sufficient distance from the side wall and the bulging part of the hot water storage can easily affected by outside air. Can be detected, and stable tapping performance can be obtained. That.

次にこの発明の一実施形態の給湯風呂装置を図1および図2に基づき説明する。
1は温水を貯湯する貯湯缶体で、2は貯湯缶体1の下部内側に形成した燃焼室、3は燃焼室2内に臨ませ貯湯缶体1内の温水を加熱するバーナ部、4は貯湯缶体1内の温水温度に応じてバーナ部3をオンオフ制御するバーナ制御部である。
Next, a hot water bath apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
1 is a hot water storage can body for storing hot water, 2 is a combustion chamber formed inside the lower portion of the hot water storage can body 1, 3 is a burner section that faces the combustion chamber 2 and heats the hot water in the hot water storage can body 1, 4 is It is a burner control unit that performs on / off control of the burner unit 3 in accordance with the hot water temperature in the hot water storage can body 1.

5は貯湯缶体1の上部に隣接する排気室、6は燃焼室2と排気室5を連通する複数本の煙管、7は排気室5に接続された排気筒であり、燃焼室2の燃焼ガスは煙管6内を通って排気室5に送られ、排気筒7から排気される。8は貯湯缶体1内で煙管6を取り囲むように巻装され、貯湯缶体1内の温水と浴槽(図示せず)からの浴槽水とを熱交換する蛇管から成る風呂熱交換器である。   5 is an exhaust chamber adjacent to the upper part of the hot water storage can body 1, 6 is a plurality of smoke pipes communicating with the combustion chamber 2 and the exhaust chamber 5, and 7 is an exhaust pipe connected to the exhaust chamber 5. The gas passes through the smoke pipe 6 and is sent to the exhaust chamber 5 and is exhausted from the exhaust cylinder 7. Reference numeral 8 denotes a bath heat exchanger which is wound around the smoke pipe 6 in the hot water storage can body 1 and includes a serpentine tube for exchanging heat between hot water in the hot water storage can body 1 and bath water from a bathtub (not shown). .

9は貯湯缶体1下部に接続され貯湯缶体1内に水を供給する入水管、10は貯湯缶体1上部に接続され貯湯されている温水を出湯する出湯管である。11は風呂往き管、12は風呂戻り管で、浴槽水を加熱する風呂熱交換器8と浴槽とを風呂往き管11および風呂戻り管12とで循環可能に接続するものである。   Reference numeral 9 denotes a water intake pipe connected to the lower part of the hot water storage can body 1 for supplying water into the hot water storage can body 1, and 10 is a hot water discharge pipe connected to the upper part of the hot water storage can body 1 for discharging hot water stored. 11 is a bath return pipe, 12 is a bath return pipe, and connects the bath heat exchanger 8 for heating the bath water and the bathtub so as to be circulated by the bath return pipe 11 and the bath return pipe 12.

13は風呂熱交換器8が存在する高さ位置の貯湯缶体1の側壁の一部を外方に膨出させた膨出部、14は膨出部13に開口され貯湯缶体1内の温水の温度を検出する温度検出手段15としての温度サーミスタを挿設するための取付穴部、16は溶接等により取付穴部14に取り付けられ温度サーミスタ15を固定するためのサーミスタソケットである。   Reference numeral 13 denotes a bulging portion obtained by bulging a part of the side wall of the hot water storage can body 1 at a height where the bath heat exchanger 8 exists, and reference numeral 14 denotes an opening in the bulging portion 13. An attachment hole 16 for inserting a temperature thermistor as temperature detecting means 15 for detecting the temperature of the hot water, 16 is a thermistor socket for fixing the temperature thermistor 15 attached to the attachment hole 14 by welding or the like.

上記のように一般的に温度サーミスタ15が挿設される位置に前記膨出部13を形成し、この膨出部13に取付穴部14を設け、取付穴部14に温度サーミスタ15を挿設したことで、貯湯缶体1内の温水の適正な温度を検出するために感温部である温度サーミスタ15の先端を風呂熱交換器8側に深く挿入しても、輸送時の振動等により風呂熱交換器8が温度サーミスタ15に接触することがなく、温度サーミスタ15の破損を招く心配が全くないものである。   As described above, the bulging portion 13 is generally formed at a position where the temperature thermistor 15 is inserted, the mounting hole portion 14 is provided in the bulging portion 13, and the temperature thermistor 15 is inserted in the mounting hole portion 14. As a result, even if the tip of the temperature thermistor 15 that is the temperature sensing part is inserted deeply into the bath heat exchanger 8 in order to detect the appropriate temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage can body 1, The bath heat exchanger 8 does not come into contact with the temperature thermistor 15 and there is no fear that the temperature thermistor 15 is damaged.

また、前記バーナ部3は燃焼能力固定で、前記バーナ制御部4は温度サーミスタ15の検出する貯湯缶体1内の温水温度が所定の燃焼オン温度以下のときバーナー部3の燃焼をオンにするとともに、温度サーミスタ15の検出する貯湯缶体1内の温水温度が燃焼オン温度よりも高い所定の燃焼オフ温度に達したときバーナー部3の燃焼をオフにする制御を行うものである。なお、出湯温度の設定はリモコン(図示せず)等により行われるものである。   The burner unit 3 has a fixed combustion capacity, and the burner control unit 4 turns on the combustion of the burner unit 3 when the hot water temperature in the hot water storage body 1 detected by the temperature thermistor 15 is equal to or lower than a predetermined combustion on temperature. At the same time, when the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage can body 1 detected by the temperature thermistor 15 reaches a predetermined combustion off temperature higher than the combustion on temperature, control is performed to turn off the combustion of the burner unit 3. The tapping temperature is set by a remote controller (not shown) or the like.

次に、前記出湯性能について図3に示した一実施形態の試験結果を基に説明する。
図3において、縦軸は出湯管10から出湯される温水の出湯温度[℃]、横軸は時間[t]を表し、実線で描かれた曲線は図2に示すように温度サーミスタ15を挿設した本発明の一実施形態における出湯性能で、点線で描かれた曲線は図7に示すように温度サーミスタ15を挿設した従来例における出湯性能である。なお、この試験では出湯の設定温度を40[℃]、給水温度を25[℃]、給湯流量を600[L/h]として、給湯栓(図示せず)の湯側のみを開栓し出湯開始から十分に時間[t]を経過させ安定してからデータを採取したものである。
Next, the hot water performance will be described based on the test results of the embodiment shown in FIG.
In FIG. 3, the vertical axis represents the temperature of hot water discharged from the hot water discharge pipe 10 [° C.], the horizontal axis represents time [t], and the curve drawn with a solid line inserts the temperature thermistor 15 as shown in FIG. In the hot water discharge performance in the embodiment of the present invention provided, the curve drawn with a dotted line is the hot water discharge performance in the conventional example in which the temperature thermistor 15 is inserted as shown in FIG. In this test, the set temperature of the hot water is 40 [° C.], the feed water temperature is 25 [° C.], the hot water flow rate is 600 [L / h], and only the hot water side of the hot water tap (not shown) is opened. Data was collected after a sufficient time [t] had elapsed from the start and stabilized.

図3の試験結果から、点線で描かれた従来のものは出湯温度の変動が大きく、ディファレンシャルが大きいことが見て取れる。出湯される温水の温度は設定温度(ここでは40[℃])になるように、温度サーミスタ15が検出する温度を基にバーナ制御部4がバーナ部3をオンオフ制御することで調節されるので、温度サーミスタ15が検出する温度が適正なものでないと、出湯される温水の温度は設定温度に対しディファレンシャルが大きくなる。よって、従来のものでは温度サーミスタ15が貯湯缶体1内の適正な温水温度を検出しにくいことが判る。   From the test results of FIG. 3, it can be seen that the conventional one drawn with a dotted line has a large fluctuation of the tapping temperature and a large differential. Since the temperature of the hot water discharged is adjusted to the set temperature (here, 40 [° C.]), the burner control unit 4 controls the burner unit 3 on and off based on the temperature detected by the temperature thermistor 15. If the temperature detected by the temperature thermistor 15 is not appropriate, the temperature of the hot water to be discharged becomes larger than the set temperature. Therefore, it can be seen that the conventional thermistor 15 is difficult to detect an appropriate hot water temperature in the hot water storage can body 1.

それに対し、実線で描かれた本発明のものは出湯温度の変動が小さく、従来のものに比べディファレンシャルが約半分になっている。このことから本発明のものは従来のものに比べ、感温部である温度サーミスタ15の先端が、外気の影響を受けやすい貯湯缶体1の側壁および膨出部13から十分距離があるので、貯湯缶体1内の温水の適正な温度を検出することができ、安定した出湯性能を得られることが判るものであり、これは試験により実証されたものである。   On the other hand, the thing of the present invention drawn with the solid line has a small fluctuation of the tapping temperature, and the differential is about half that of the conventional one. Therefore, the tip of the temperature thermistor 15 that is a temperature sensing part is sufficiently far from the side wall of the hot water storage can body 1 and the bulging part 13 that are easily affected by outside air, as compared with the conventional one. It is understood that an appropriate temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage can body 1 can be detected, and stable hot water discharge performance can be obtained, which has been proved by a test.

このように、本発明では従来の給湯風呂装置が有していた風呂熱交換器8の接触による温度サーミスタ15の破損と、設定温度に対し出湯する温水温度が大きく変動するという2つの課題を同時に解決することができたものである。   As described above, in the present invention, the two problems that the temperature thermistor 15 is damaged due to the contact with the bath heat exchanger 8 of the conventional hot water bath apparatus and the temperature of the hot water discharged with respect to the set temperature largely fluctuate at the same time. It was something that could be solved.

なお、本発明は上記の一実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本実施形態では貯湯缶体1の下部にバーナ部3を備え、貯湯缶体1内に風呂熱交換器8を備えた給湯風呂装置に本発明を適用したが、図4に示すように、バーナ部3を上部に備え、貯湯缶体1内に風呂熱交換器8を備えた給湯風呂装置にも適用できるものである。   In addition, this invention is not limited to said one Embodiment, In this embodiment, the hot water supply provided with the burner part 3 in the lower part of the hot water storage can body 1, and provided with the bath heat exchanger 8 in the hot water storage can body 1. Although the present invention is applied to the bath apparatus, as shown in FIG. 4, the present invention can also be applied to a hot water bath apparatus having a burner portion 3 at the top and a bath heat exchanger 8 in the hot water storage can body 1.

この発明の一実施形態の概略構成図。The schematic block diagram of one Embodiment of this invention. 図1中の点線部拡大図。The dotted line enlarged view in FIG. この発明の一実施形態の出湯性能を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the tapping performance of one Embodiment of this invention. この発明の他の実施形態の概略構成図。The schematic block diagram of other embodiment of this invention. 従来の給湯風呂装置の概略構成図。The schematic block diagram of the conventional hot-water bath apparatus. 図5中の点線部拡大図で、温度サーミスタ取付構造の一例を示す図。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a dotted line portion in FIG. 5 and shows an example of a temperature thermistor mounting structure. 図5中の点線部拡大図で、温度サーミスタ取付構造の他の一例を示す図。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a dotted line portion in FIG. 5 and shows another example of a temperature thermistor mounting structure.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 貯湯缶体
2 燃焼室
3 バーナ部
5 排気室
6 煙管
8 風呂熱交換器
9 入水管
10 出湯管
13 膨出部
14 取付穴部
15 温度検出手段(温度サーミスタ)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Hot water storage can body 2 Combustion chamber 3 Burner part 5 Exhaust room 6 Smoke pipe 8 Bath heat exchanger 9 Intake pipe 10 Outlet pipe 13 Expansion part 14 Mounting hole part 15 Temperature detection means (temperature thermistor)

Claims (1)

入水管と出湯管が接続され温水を貯湯する貯湯缶体と、該貯湯缶体内の温水を加熱するバーナ部と、前記貯湯缶体内に形成され前記バーナ部を臨ませた燃焼室と、前記貯湯缶体上部に隣接した排気室と、該排気室と前記燃焼室とを連通する煙管と、前記貯湯缶体内で前記煙管を取り囲むように巻装され貯湯缶体内の温水と熱交換する蛇管から成る風呂熱交換器と、前記貯湯缶体内の温水の温度を検出する温度検出手段とを備えた給湯風呂装置に於いて、前記風呂熱交換器が存在する高さ位置の前記貯湯缶体の側壁には、該側壁の一部を外方に膨出させた膨出部を形成し、さらに該膨出部には取付穴部を開口し、該取付穴部に前記温度検出手段を挿設して取り付けた時に、前記温度検出手段の先端の感温部が、前記膨出部によって前記貯湯缶体内部に形成される貯湯領域よりも前記貯湯缶体内部側に位置し、且つ、前記風呂熱交換器よりも外側に位置していることを特徴とする給湯風呂装置。 A hot water storage can body that stores hot water by connecting a water inlet pipe and a hot water discharge pipe, a burner section that heats the hot water in the hot water storage can body, a combustion chamber that is formed in the hot water storage can body and faces the burner section, and the hot water storage An exhaust chamber adjacent to the upper portion of the can body, a smoke pipe communicating the exhaust chamber and the combustion chamber, and a serpentine tube wound around the hot water storage can so as to surround the smoke pipe and exchanging heat with the hot water in the hot water storage can. In a hot water bath apparatus comprising a bath heat exchanger and temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of hot water in the hot water storage can, on the side wall of the hot water storage can at a height where the bath heat exchanger exists is a part of the side wall is allowed to form a bulging portion bulging outward, further the mounting hole is opened in the bulging portion, and inserted the temperature detecting means into the hole with said mounting When attached, the temperature sensing part at the tip of the temperature detecting means is formed by the bulging part so that the hot water storage can Than hot water storage region formed in the part located in the hot water storage can body inner side, and hot water supply bath device which is characterized in that is positioned outward from the bath heat exchanger.
JP2007086392A 2007-03-29 2007-03-29 Hot water bath equipment Active JP4937809B2 (en)

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CN115930450B (en) * 2022-12-29 2024-07-19 广东万和热能科技有限公司 Bathroom water outlet temperature control method and device of wall-mounted furnace and wall-mounted furnace

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JPS5235137B2 (en) * 1973-11-13 1977-09-07
JPS58115245A (en) * 1981-12-28 1983-07-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Water heater
JPH09280652A (en) * 1996-04-12 1997-10-31 Noritz Corp Additional heating apparatus
JP2003246329A (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-09-02 Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd Insulated cold storage container with temperature detector

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