JP4950182B2 - 自動試験システム用の試薬およびサンプル処理装置 - Google Patents
自動試験システム用の試薬およびサンプル処理装置 Download PDFInfo
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- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
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- G01N35/00584—Control arrangements for automatic analysers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
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- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
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- G01N35/025—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations having a carousel or turntable for reaction cells or cuvettes
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01N35/02—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations
- G01N35/04—Details of the conveyor system
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/00029—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor provided with flat sample substrates, e.g. slides
- G01N2035/00039—Transport arrangements specific to flat sample substrates, e.g. pusher blade
- G01N2035/00049—Transport arrangements specific to flat sample substrates, e.g. pusher blade for loading/unloading a carousel
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- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N2035/00178—Special arrangements of analysers
- G01N2035/00306—Housings, cabinets, control panels (details)
- G01N2035/00316—Detecting door closure
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/00584—Control arrangements for automatic analysers
- G01N35/00722—Communications; Identification
- G01N35/00732—Identification of carriers, materials or components in automatic analysers
- G01N2035/00742—Type of codes
- G01N2035/00752—Type of codes bar codes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/00584—Control arrangements for automatic analysers
- G01N35/00722—Communications; Identification
- G01N2035/00891—Displaying information to the operator
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/02—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations
- G01N35/04—Details of the conveyor system
- G01N2035/0439—Rotary sample carriers, i.e. carousels
- G01N2035/0443—Rotary sample carriers, i.e. carousels for reagents
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/02—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor using a plurality of sample containers moved by a conveyor system past one or more treatment or analysis stations
- G01N35/04—Details of the conveyor system
- G01N2035/0474—Details of actuating means for conveyors or pipettes
- G01N2035/0491—Position sensing, encoding; closed-loop control
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S901/00—Robots
- Y10S901/01—Mobile robot
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/11—Automated chemical analysis
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Description
Claims (10)
- 試験システムにおいて、前記試験システムにおける試験で使用されるサンプルおよび試薬に関する処理装置であって、前記サンプルおよび試薬の容器は、別々のキャリアにより移送可能であり、前記処理装置が、
複数の場所を画定するプラットフォームであって、複数の場所に、前記容器が、前記試験システムに搭載するために搭載側から配置されることができる、前記プラットフォームと、
各場所において第1の位置に向かって上向きに偏り、かつ前記プラットフォームと協働する位置インジケータとを備え、これにより前記位置インジケータが、前記プラットフォームの関連する位置でキャリアにより係合され、前記位置インジケータは、いずれかのキャリアが関連する場所で部分的に搭載されるときだけ第2の位置に存在し、前記位置インジケータは、サンプルキャリアが関連する場所で適正に搭載されるときに第3の位置に存在し、前記位置インジケータは、試薬のキャリアが関連する場所で適正に搭載されるときに第4の位置に存在し、前記処理装置がさらに、
前記位置インジケータの位置を検出するセンサを備える、サンプルおよび試薬の処理装置。 - 前記センサが、第1および第2の近接センサを備え、前記位置インジケータが、それぞれ前記第1および第2の近接センサに位置合わせされ、端面から突出して設けられた第1および第2のイヤーを含み、
前記第1の位置では、前記第1および第2のイヤーは、前記近接センサから離れており、
前記第2の位置では、前記第1のイヤーは、前記第1の近接センサに近接し、前記第2のイヤーは、前記第2の近接センサから離れており、
前記第3の位置では、前記第1のイヤーは、前記第1の近接センサに近接し、前記第2のイヤーは、前記第2の近接センサに近接しており、
前記第4の位置では、前記第1のイヤーは、前記第1の近接センサから離れており、前記第2のイヤーは、前記第2の近接センサに近接している、請求項1に記載のサンプルおよび試薬の処理装置。 - 前記位置インジケータが、一端で前記プラットフォームの下で回転可能に固定され、前記第1および第2のイヤーが、前記位置インジケータの他端に配置される、請求項2に記載のサンプルおよび試薬の処理装置。
- 前記近接センサが、エレクトリックアイであり、前記第1および第2のイヤーが、前記エレクトリックアイが遮蔽されると、近接しているとして検出される、請求項2に記載のサンプルおよび試薬の処理装置。
- 前記プラットフォームが、各プラットフォーム場所で貫通する開口を含み、前記位置インジケータが、突出部を含み、該突出部が、前記開口を通して延び、かつ部分的に搭載された位置または適正に搭載された位置のどちらかで、サンプルキャリアまたは試薬キャリアにより選択的に係合されるように構成される、請求項1に記載のサンプルおよび試薬の処理装置。
- 前記プラットフォームが、各場所に前記搭載側に平坦部分および隆起した端部を含み、
前記突出部が、第1および第2のナックルを含み、
前記第1のナックルは、前記位置インジケータが前記第1の位置にあるときに、前記プラットフォームの隆起した端部の上方で第1の距離だけ突出し、
前記第2のナックルは、前記位置インジケータが前記第1の位置にあるときに、前記プラットフォームの平坦部分の上方で第2の距離だけ突出し、
これにより部分的に搭載されるキャリアが、前記隆起した端部に載り、前記第1のナックルを係合し、前記位置インジケータを前記第2の位置に対して前記第1の距離だけ強制的に下げ、
前記サンプルおよび試薬キャリアの一方が、前記プラットフォームで適正に搭載されると、前記第2のナックルを係合し、前記位置インジケータを前記第3および第4の位置の一方に対して第2の距離だけ強制的に下げる、請求項5に記載のサンプルおよび試薬の処理装置。 - 前記プラットフォームの場所が、前記プラットフォームの平坦部分の両側に沿って隆起した棚部を含み、前記隆起した棚部は、適正に搭載されると、前記平坦部分の上方で他の前記サンプルおよび試薬のキャリアを支持するように構成され、
さらに、前記位置インジケータが前記第1の位置にあるときに、前記棚部の上方で第3の距離だけ突出する第3のナックルを備え、
これにより、他方の前記サンプルおよび試薬のキャリアは、前記プラットフォームに適正に搭載されると、前記第3のナックルを係合し、前記位置インジケータを他方の前記第3および第4の位置に前記第3の距離だけ強制的に下げる、請求項6に記載のサンプルおよび試薬の処理装置。 - 前記第3の距離が、前記第2の距離より長く、前記第2の距離が、前記第1の距離より長い、請求項7に記載のサンプルおよび試薬の処理装置。
- 前記センサが、第1および第2の近接センサを備え、前記位置インジケータが、
前記第1の位置では、前記第1および第2の近接センサから離れており、
前記第2の位置では、前記第1の近接センサに近接し、かつ前記第2の近接センサから離れており、
前記第3の位置では、前記第1および第2の近接センサの両方に近接し、
前記第4の位置では、前記第1の近接センサから離れ、かつ前記第2の近接センサに近接する、請求項7に記載のサンプルおよび試薬の処理装置。 - 前記位置インジケータが、それぞれ前記第1および第2の近接センサに位置合わせされる第1および第2のイヤーを含み、
前記近接センサが、エレクトリックアイであり、
前記第1および第2のイヤーは、前記エレクトリックアイが遮蔽されると近接しているとして検出される、請求項9に記載のサンプルおよび試薬の処理装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/122,280 US7628954B2 (en) | 2005-05-04 | 2005-05-04 | Reagent and sample handling device for automatic testing system |
| US11/122,280 | 2005-05-04 | ||
| PCT/US2006/016976 WO2006119361A2 (en) | 2005-05-04 | 2006-05-03 | Reagent and sample handling device for automatic testing system |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012019531A Division JP5576889B2 (ja) | 2005-05-04 | 2012-02-01 | 自動試験システム用の試薬およびサンプル処理装置 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008541054A JP2008541054A (ja) | 2008-11-20 |
| JP4950182B2 true JP4950182B2 (ja) | 2012-06-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2008510163A Expired - Fee Related JP4950182B2 (ja) | 2005-05-04 | 2006-05-03 | 自動試験システム用の試薬およびサンプル処理装置 |
| JP2012019531A Expired - Fee Related JP5576889B2 (ja) | 2005-05-04 | 2012-02-01 | 自動試験システム用の試薬およびサンプル処理装置 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012019531A Expired - Fee Related JP5576889B2 (ja) | 2005-05-04 | 2012-02-01 | 自動試験システム用の試薬およびサンプル処理装置 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US7628954B2 (ja) |
| EP (3) | EP1883822B1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP4950182B2 (ja) |
| AT (1) | ATE428117T1 (ja) |
| CA (2) | CA2606050C (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE602006006175D1 (ja) |
| ES (2) | ES2641278T3 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2006119361A2 (ja) |
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- 2006-05-03 AT AT06758983T patent/ATE428117T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-05-03 CA CA2947790A patent/CA2947790A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20150268259A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
| DE602006006175D1 (de) | 2009-05-20 |
| JP2008541054A (ja) | 2008-11-20 |
| WO2006119361A2 (en) | 2006-11-09 |
| JP2012132925A (ja) | 2012-07-12 |
| ES2323597T3 (es) | 2009-07-21 |
| CA2947790A1 (en) | 2006-11-09 |
| JP5576889B2 (ja) | 2014-08-20 |
| EP3267204A1 (en) | 2018-01-10 |
| US7628954B2 (en) | 2009-12-08 |
| US9057714B2 (en) | 2015-06-16 |
| EP1883822B1 (en) | 2009-04-08 |
| EP2053410A2 (en) | 2009-04-29 |
| EP2053410A3 (en) | 2011-11-30 |
| ES2641278T3 (es) | 2017-11-08 |
| EP2053410B1 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
| US20060263248A1 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
| ATE428117T1 (de) | 2009-04-15 |
| EP1883822A2 (en) | 2008-02-06 |
| WO2006119361A3 (en) | 2007-05-31 |
| CA2606050C (en) | 2017-06-06 |
| CA2606050A1 (en) | 2006-11-09 |
| US20100111765A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
| US10191072B2 (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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