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JP4976341B2 - Substrate cleaning apparatus, substrate cleaning method, and storage medium - Google Patents
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JP4976341B2 - Substrate cleaning apparatus, substrate cleaning method, and storage medium - Google Patents

Substrate cleaning apparatus, substrate cleaning method, and storage medium Download PDF

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JP4976341B2
JP4976341B2 JP2008159031A JP2008159031A JP4976341B2 JP 4976341 B2 JP4976341 B2 JP 4976341B2 JP 2008159031 A JP2008159031 A JP 2008159031A JP 2008159031 A JP2008159031 A JP 2008159031A JP 4976341 B2 JP4976341 B2 JP 4976341B2
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substrate
brush
diameter portion
cleaning
small
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JP2010003736A (en
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信彦 毛利
暁 田中
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Tokyo Electron Ltd
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Tokyo Electron Ltd
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Priority to JP2008159031A priority Critical patent/JP4976341B2/en
Priority to US12/472,495 priority patent/US8356376B2/en
Priority to SG200904094-0A priority patent/SG158040A1/en
Priority to KR1020090049421A priority patent/KR101267208B1/en
Priority to TW098119283A priority patent/TWI405253B/en
Priority to CN2009101505500A priority patent/CN101609791B/en
Publication of JP2010003736A publication Critical patent/JP2010003736A/en
Priority to KR1020120077737A priority patent/KR101276488B1/en
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Description

本発明は、少なくとも基板の端面をブラシ洗浄する基板洗浄装置および基板洗浄方法、ならびに記憶媒体に関する。   The present invention relates to a substrate cleaning apparatus and a substrate cleaning method for brush cleaning at least an end surface of a substrate, and a storage medium.

半導体デバイスの製造プロセスやフラットパネルディスプレー(FPD)の製造プロセスにおいては、被処理基板である半導体ウエハやガラス基板に付着したパーティクルやコンタミネーション等を除去する洗浄処理が行われる。このような洗浄処理を行う装置としては、基板をスピンチャックに保持し、基板を回転させた状態でウエハの表面に洗浄液を供給してウエハの表面を洗浄する枚葉式の洗浄装置が知られている。   In a semiconductor device manufacturing process and a flat panel display (FPD) manufacturing process, a cleaning process is performed to remove particles, contamination, and the like adhering to a semiconductor wafer or glass substrate as a substrate to be processed. As a device for performing such a cleaning process, there is known a single wafer cleaning device that holds a substrate on a spin chuck and supplies a cleaning liquid to the surface of the wafer while the substrate is rotated to clean the surface of the wafer. ing.

このような洗浄装置の洗浄処理においては、洗浄液として用いられた酸やアルカリの薬液が洗浄処理の過程で基板周縁部に残存し、そのまま乾燥して付着物となることや、洗浄によって除去された物質が基板の周縁部に再付着することが生じる。かつては、基板の周縁部は製品として使用されないため、このような基板周縁部の付着物に対して特別な対策がとられていなかったが、デバイス等の微細化が進み、このような基板周縁部の付着物が基板搬送機構の基板支持アーム等に付着することによる悪影響が顕在化するようになってきた。このような悪影響を防止する技術として、基板の周縁部にスポンジ状のブラシを当接させて周縁部の付着物を除去する技術が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1、2)   In the cleaning process of such a cleaning apparatus, the acid or alkali chemical used as the cleaning liquid remains on the periphery of the substrate in the course of the cleaning process, and is dried as it is to become a deposit or removed by cleaning. It occurs that the material redeposits on the periphery of the substrate. In the past, since the peripheral part of the substrate is not used as a product, no special measures have been taken against such deposits on the peripheral part of the substrate. Adverse effects caused by the adhering material attached to the substrate support arm or the like of the substrate transport mechanism have become apparent. As a technique for preventing such an adverse effect, a technique has been proposed in which a sponge-like brush is brought into contact with the peripheral edge of the substrate to remove deposits on the peripheral edge (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

しかしながら、基板周縁部、特に基板端面には、強固に付着している付着物も存在し、単にスポンジ状ブラシを当接させただけでは除去することができない場合が生じる。
実開平5−79939号公報 特開2007−165794号公報
However, there are also deposits that are firmly attached to the peripheral edge of the substrate, particularly the end surface of the substrate, and cannot be removed simply by contacting the sponge brush.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 5-79939 JP 2007-165794 A

本発明は、かかる事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、少なくとも基板端面に付着した付着物をスポンジ状ブラシにより効果的に除去することができる基板洗浄装置および基板洗浄方法を提供することを目的とする。
また、そのような方法を実施するためのプログラムを記憶した記憶媒体を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a substrate cleaning apparatus and a substrate cleaning method that can effectively remove at least deposits adhered to the substrate end face with a sponge-like brush. And
Moreover, it aims at providing the storage medium which memorize | stored the program for implementing such a method.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の第1の観点では、基板の少なくとも端面をブラシ洗浄する基板洗浄装置であって、基板を回転可能に保持する基板保持機構と、前記基板保持機構に保持されている基板を回転する基板回転機構と、前記基板保持機構に保持されている基板に洗浄液を供給する洗浄液供給機構と、洗浄時に基板の少なくとも端面に当接される、スポンジ状樹脂からなるブラシを有する洗浄機構とを具備し、前記ブラシは円筒状の小径部と前記小径部に連続する円筒状の大径部とを有し、圧縮されて硬化した状態で前記小径部の周面で基板の端面を洗浄し、前記大径部の前記小径部との接続面により基板の裏面または表面の周縁部を洗浄するとともに、前記ブラシには、圧縮された際に、基板の端面および基板の裏面または表面の周縁部に対する良好な洗浄力が得られるように、前記小径部と前記大径部との間に形成されたウエハが挿入される切り欠きを有する初期形状が決定されていることを特徴とする基板洗浄装置を提供する。
また、前記ブラシの初期形状は、前記小径部と前記大径部との間に曲線部を有するものに代えることができる。
In order to solve the above problems, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a substrate cleaning apparatus for brush cleaning at least an end surface of a substrate, the substrate holding mechanism holding the substrate rotatably, and holding the substrate on the substrate holding mechanism. A substrate rotating mechanism for rotating the substrate that has been moved, a cleaning liquid supply mechanism for supplying a cleaning liquid to the substrate held by the substrate holding mechanism, and a brush made of sponge-like resin that comes into contact with at least the end surface of the substrate during cleaning The brush has a cylindrical small-diameter portion and a cylindrical large-diameter portion continuous with the small-diameter portion, and is compressed and cured in a peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion. The end surface of the substrate and the peripheral portion of the front surface of the substrate are cleaned by the connection surface of the large diameter portion with the small diameter portion, and when the brush is compressed, the end surface of the substrate and the back surface of the substrate Or table As good detergency with respect to the peripheral portion is obtained, and wherein the initial shape is determined with a cutout wafer, which is formed between the large diameter portion and the small diameter portion is inserted A substrate cleaning apparatus is provided.
Moreover, the initial shape of the brush can be changed to one having a curved portion between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion.

上記第1の観点において、前記ブラシは、圧縮されることにより前記大径部の接続面が変形し、その変形部分により基板の周縁部を局部的に洗浄するようにすることができる In the first aspect, pre-Symbol brush connecting surface of the large diameter portion is deformed by being compressed, it can be made to locally cleaning the periphery of the substrate by the deformed portion.

さらにまた、前記洗浄機構は、前記ブラシを圧縮するブラシ圧縮機構を有する構成としてもよい。この場合に、前記ブラシ圧縮機構は、前記ブラシを上下に狭持する一対の押圧部材と、前記押圧部材の少なくとも一方を移動させるアクチュエータとを有する構成とすることができる。   Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism may have a brush compression mechanism that compresses the brush. In this case, the brush compression mechanism may include a pair of pressing members that vertically hold the brush and an actuator that moves at least one of the pressing members.

さらにまた、前記洗浄機構は、前記ブラシを回転させるブラシ回転機構と、前記ブラシを基板に対して接離させる接離機構とを有し、前記ブラシ回転機構により回転された前記ブラシを、前記接離機構によって、前記基板回転機構により回転されている基板に接触させて、その状態で基板の端および裏面または表面の周縁部を洗浄する構成とすることができる。 Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a brush rotating mechanism that rotates the brush, and an contacting / separating mechanism that contacts and separates the brush from the substrate, and the brush rotated by the brush rotating mechanism is connected to the contacting / separating mechanism. The substrate can be brought into contact with the substrate rotated by the substrate rotating mechanism by the separation mechanism, and the edge surface and the back surface of the substrate or the peripheral portion of the surface can be cleaned in that state.

本発明の第2の観点では、基板の少なくとも端面をブラシ洗浄する基板洗浄方法であって、円筒状の小径部と前記小径部に連続する円筒状の大径部とを有し、圧縮された際に、基板の端面および基板の裏面または表面の周縁部に対する良好な洗浄力が得られるように、前記小径部と前記大径部との間に形成されたウエハが挿入される切り欠きを有する初期形状が決定されているスポンジ状樹脂からなるブラシを圧縮して硬化された状態とし、基板に洗浄液を供給し、前記圧縮されて硬化されたブラシの前記小径部の周面を回転されている基板の端面に接触させ、前記大径部の前記小径部との接続面を回転されている基板の裏面または表面の周縁部に接触させて洗浄することを特徴とする基板洗浄方法を提供する。
また、前記ブラシの初期形状は、前記小径部と前記大径部との間に曲線部を有するものに代えることができる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a substrate cleaning method for brush cleaning at least an end face of a substrate, which has a cylindrical small diameter portion and a cylindrical large diameter portion continuous with the small diameter portion, and is compressed. In order to obtain a good cleaning power with respect to the edge surface of the substrate and the peripheral portion of the back surface or front surface of the substrate, the wafer formed between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion has a notch into which the wafer is inserted. The brush made of sponge-like resin whose initial shape is determined is compressed and cured, the cleaning liquid is supplied to the substrate, and the peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion of the compressed and cured brush is rotated. Provided is a method for cleaning a substrate, wherein the substrate cleaning method is characterized in that the substrate is brought into contact with an end face, and the connecting surface of the large-diameter portion with the small-diameter portion is brought into contact with the back surface or the peripheral edge of the surface of the substrate being rotated. .
Moreover, the initial shape of the brush can be changed to one having a curved portion between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion.

上記第2の観点において、前記圧縮されて硬化されたブラシを回転させつつ、当該ブラシを回転されている基板の端および裏面または表面の周縁部に接触させて洗浄することが好ましい。また、前記ブラシは、圧縮されることにより前記大径部の接続面が変形し、その変形部分により基板の周縁部を局部的に洗浄するようにすることができる。 In the second aspect, it is preferable that the brush is rotated while the compressed and cured brush is rotated, and the brush is brought into contact with an edge surface and a back surface of the substrate being rotated or a peripheral portion of the surface . In addition, the connecting surface of the large-diameter portion is deformed by being compressed, and the peripheral portion of the substrate can be locally cleaned by the deformed portion.

本発明の第3の観点では、コンピュータ上で動作し、基板洗浄装置を制御するプログラムが記憶された記憶媒体であって、前記プログラムは、実行時に、上記基板洗浄方法が行われるようにコンピュータに前記基板洗浄装置を制御させることを特徴とする記憶媒体を提供する。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a storage medium that operates on a computer and stores a program for controlling the substrate cleaning apparatus, and the program is stored in the computer so that the substrate cleaning method is performed at the time of execution. Provided is a storage medium that controls the substrate cleaning apparatus .

本発明によれば、少なくとも基板の端面に当接させてブラシ洗浄を行う際に、スポンジ状のブラシを圧縮した状態とするため、洗浄する際のブラシの硬度を上昇させて洗浄力を高めることができ、基板の端面等に付着した付着物を効果的に洗浄することができる。また、基板端面と基板表面または裏面の周縁部とを同時に洗浄する小径部と大径部とが連続したブラシを用いる場合には、ブラシを圧縮することにより、周縁部を洗浄する大径部の小径部接続面に硬度の高い突起部が形成され、これにより局部的に極めて洗浄力の高い洗浄を行うことができる。   According to the present invention, when performing brush cleaning by contacting at least the end surface of the substrate, the sponge-like brush is in a compressed state, so that the cleaning power is increased by increasing the hardness of the brush during cleaning. Thus, deposits adhering to the end face of the substrate can be effectively cleaned. In addition, when using a brush in which a small-diameter portion and a large-diameter portion that simultaneously clean the substrate end surface and the peripheral portion of the substrate surface or the back surface are used, the large-diameter portion that cleans the peripheral portion is compressed by compressing the brush. A protrusion having high hardness is formed on the connecting surface of the small-diameter portion, so that cleaning with extremely high cleaning power can be performed locally.

以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明の実施形態について具体的に説明する。図1は本発明の一実施形態に係るウエハ洗浄装置を示す概略構成図、図2はその内部の平面図である。   Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a wafer cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view of the inside thereof.

このウエハ洗浄装置1はチャンバ2を有し、このチャンバ2の中には、被洗浄基板である半導体ウエハ(以下単にウエハと記す)Wを水平状態で真空吸着により吸着保持するためのスピンチャック3が設けられている。このスピンチャック3は、軸3aを介してチャンバ2の下方に設けられたモーター4により回転可能となっている。また、チャンバ2内には、スピンチャック3に保持されたウエハWを覆うようにカップ5が設けられている。カップ5の底部には、排気および排液のための排気・排液管6が、チャンバ2の下方へ延びるように設けられている。チャンバ2の側壁には、ウエハWを搬入出するための搬入出口7が設けられている。なお、軸3aとカップ5の底部およびチャンバ2の底部との間には流体シール8が設けられている。   This wafer cleaning apparatus 1 has a chamber 2, and a spin chuck 3 for adsorbing and holding a semiconductor wafer (hereinafter simply referred to as a wafer) W as a substrate to be cleaned by vacuum suction in a horizontal state. Is provided. The spin chuck 3 can be rotated by a motor 4 provided below the chamber 2 via a shaft 3a. A cup 5 is provided in the chamber 2 so as to cover the wafer W held by the spin chuck 3. An exhaust / drain pipe 6 for exhaust and drainage is provided at the bottom of the cup 5 so as to extend below the chamber 2. On the side wall of the chamber 2, a loading / unloading port 7 for loading / unloading the wafer W is provided. A fluid seal 8 is provided between the shaft 3 a and the bottom of the cup 5 and the bottom of the chamber 2.

また、このウエハ洗浄装置1は、さらに、洗浄液を供給する洗浄液供給機構10と、ウエハWの端面を含む周縁部をブラシ洗浄する洗浄機構20とを有している。   The wafer cleaning apparatus 1 further includes a cleaning liquid supply mechanism 10 that supplies a cleaning liquid, and a cleaning mechanism 20 that brush-cleans a peripheral portion including the end surface of the wafer W.

洗浄液供給機構10は、カップ5の上方に設けられた表面側洗浄液ノズル11aとスピンチャック3に保持されたウエハWの裏面側に設けられた裏面側洗浄液ノズル11bとを有し、これら表面側洗浄液ノズル11aおよび裏面側洗浄液ノズル11bには、それぞれ表面側洗浄液供給配管13aおよび裏面側洗浄液供給配管13bが接続されている。これら表面側洗浄液供給配管13aおよび裏面側洗浄液供給配管13bの他端は共通の洗浄液供給源12に接続されている。そして、洗浄液供給源12から表面側洗浄液供給配管13aを介して表面側洗浄液ノズル11aからウエハWの表面中心付近に洗浄液が供給され、裏面側洗浄液供給配管13bを介して裏面側洗浄液ノズル11bからウエハWの裏面に洗浄液が供給される。表面側洗浄液供給配管13aおよび裏面側洗浄液供給配管13bには、それぞれバルブ14a,14bが介在されている。洗浄液としては、純水や薬液等を用いることができる。   The cleaning liquid supply mechanism 10 includes a front surface side cleaning liquid nozzle 11 a provided above the cup 5 and a back surface side cleaning liquid nozzle 11 b provided on the back surface side of the wafer W held by the spin chuck 3. A front surface side cleaning liquid supply pipe 13a and a back surface side cleaning liquid supply pipe 13b are connected to the nozzle 11a and the back surface side cleaning liquid nozzle 11b, respectively. The other ends of the front surface side cleaning liquid supply pipe 13 a and the back surface side cleaning liquid supply pipe 13 b are connected to a common cleaning liquid supply source 12. Then, the cleaning liquid is supplied from the cleaning liquid supply source 12 to the vicinity of the center of the surface of the wafer W from the front surface side cleaning liquid nozzle 11a through the front surface side cleaning liquid supply pipe 13a, and from the back surface side cleaning liquid nozzle 11b to the wafer from the rear surface side cleaning liquid supply pipe 13b. A cleaning liquid is supplied to the back surface of W. Valves 14a and 14b are interposed in the front surface side cleaning liquid supply pipe 13a and the back surface side cleaning liquid supply pipe 13b, respectively. As the cleaning liquid, pure water, chemical liquid, or the like can be used.

洗浄機構20は、ウエハWの端面を含む周縁部を洗浄するためのスポンジ状樹脂からなるブラシ21と、ブラシ21を回転可能に支持する回転支持部材22と、ブラシ21を上下方向に押圧する一対の押圧部材23a,23bと、押圧部材23a,23bを介してブラシ21に圧縮力を与えるためのシリンダ24と、ブラシ21を回動させるための回動アーム25と、回動アーム25の回動軸となる回動シャフトを内蔵するシャフト部26と、回動シャフトを回転させて回動アーム25を回動させる回動機構および回動アーム25を昇降させる昇降機構を内蔵する回動・昇降部27とを有している。   The cleaning mechanism 20 includes a brush 21 made of sponge-like resin for cleaning the peripheral portion including the end face of the wafer W, a rotation support member 22 that rotatably supports the brush 21, and a pair that presses the brush 21 in the vertical direction. Pressing members 23a and 23b, a cylinder 24 for applying a compressive force to the brush 21 via the pressing members 23a and 23b, a rotating arm 25 for rotating the brush 21, and a rotation of the rotating arm 25 Rotating / elevating part incorporating a shaft part 26 having a turning shaft as a shaft, a turning mechanism for turning the turning shaft to turn the turning arm 25, and a lifting mechanism for raising and lowering the turning arm 25. 27.

図3は、洗浄機構をさらに詳細に示す断面図である。回転支持部材22は、鉛直方向に延びる円筒状をなし、その内部にシリンダ24のピストン24aが鉛直方向に貫通して延びている。このピストン24aにはブラシ21の中央に鉛直方向に延びるブラシ支持部材21aが接続されており、ブラシ支持部材21aの下端は下側の押圧部材23bの中央に固定されている。また、上側の押圧部材23aは回転支持部材22の下端面に固定され、ブラシ支持部材21aと上側の押圧部材23aの間はフリーとなっている。したがって、シリンダ24のピストン24aを退入させることにより、下側の押圧部材23bがブラシ支持部材21aとともに上昇し、上側の押圧部材23aと下側の押圧部材23bに挟まれているブラシ21は圧縮される。すなわち押圧部材23a,23bとシリンダ24とがブラシ圧縮機構として機能する。なお、押圧部材23a,23bの両方を移動させてブラシ21を圧縮してもよい。また、シリンダ24の代わりに他のアクチュエータを用いてもよい。   FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the cleaning mechanism in more detail. The rotation support member 22 has a cylindrical shape extending in the vertical direction, and a piston 24a of the cylinder 24 extends through the inside thereof in the vertical direction. The piston 24a is connected to a brush support member 21a extending in the vertical direction at the center of the brush 21, and the lower end of the brush support member 21a is fixed to the center of the lower pressing member 23b. The upper pressing member 23a is fixed to the lower end surface of the rotation support member 22, and the space between the brush support member 21a and the upper pressing member 23a is free. Therefore, by retracting the piston 24a of the cylinder 24, the lower pressing member 23b rises together with the brush support member 21a, and the brush 21 sandwiched between the upper pressing member 23a and the lower pressing member 23b is compressed. Is done. That is, the pressing members 23a and 23b and the cylinder 24 function as a brush compression mechanism. Note that the brush 21 may be compressed by moving both of the pressing members 23a and 23b. Further, instead of the cylinder 24, another actuator may be used.

回動アーム25は水平に延びる角筒状をなし、その先端部分に回転支持部材22が回転可能に設けられている。すなわち、回転支持部材22は、回動アーム25に取り付けられた一対のベアリング31a,31bにより回転可能に支持されている。回転支持部材22の中央部にはプーリー32が外嵌されており、このプーリー32にベルト33が巻き掛けられている。このベルト33は、回動アーム25の内部空間を水平に延びている。また、回動アーム25の内部には、その底板に固定されるようにブラシ回転用モーター34が設けられており、ブラシ回転用モーター34の回転軸34aにはプーリー35が取り付けられていて、上記ベルト33はプーリー35に巻き掛けられている。したがって、モーター34を駆動させることによりベルト33を介して回転支持部材22が回転され、これにともなってブラシ21が回転される。   The rotating arm 25 has a horizontally extending rectangular tube shape, and a rotation support member 22 is rotatably provided at a tip portion thereof. In other words, the rotation support member 22 is rotatably supported by a pair of bearings 31 a and 31 b attached to the rotation arm 25. A pulley 32 is fitted around the center of the rotation support member 22, and a belt 33 is wound around the pulley 32. The belt 33 extends horizontally in the internal space of the rotating arm 25. In addition, a brush rotation motor 34 is provided inside the rotation arm 25 so as to be fixed to the bottom plate, and a pulley 35 is attached to a rotation shaft 34a of the brush rotation motor 34. The belt 33 is wound around the pulley 35. Therefore, by driving the motor 34, the rotation support member 22 is rotated via the belt 33, and the brush 21 is rotated accordingly.

回動アーム25の基端部分には、鉛直に延びる回動シャフト38が、回動アーム25内の上下に設けられた一対の固定部材39により固定されている。回動シャフト38はシャフト部26を通って回動・昇降部27まで延びている。   A vertically extending rotating shaft 38 is fixed to a base end portion of the rotating arm 25 by a pair of fixing members 39 provided on the upper and lower sides of the rotating arm 25. The rotating shaft 38 extends through the shaft portion 26 to the rotating / lifting portion 27.

回動・昇降部27は、シャフト部26の下方に連続する筐体41と、その内部に設けられた回動機構42および昇降機構45とを有している。回動機構42は、回動用モーター43を有しており、その回転軸が回動シャフト38の下端に接続されており、回動用モーター43を回転駆動することにより、回動シャフト38に固定された回動アーム25が回動するようになっている。また、昇降機構45は、回動シャフト38をベアリング47を介して回転可能に支持する支持部材46と、筐体41の底部から鉛直上方に延び、支持部材46が螺合するボールネジ48と、筐体41の底板に固定され、ボールネジ48を回転させる昇降用モーター49と、筐体41内に鉛直に設けられ、支持部材46をガイドするガイド部材50とを有している。すなわち、昇降機構45はボールネジ機構によって回動シャフト38を昇降し、これにともなって回動アーム25を昇降するようになっている。   The rotating / elevating unit 27 includes a casing 41 that continues below the shaft unit 26, and a rotating mechanism 42 and an elevating mechanism 45 that are provided therein. The rotation mechanism 42 has a rotation motor 43, the rotation axis of which is connected to the lower end of the rotation shaft 38, and is fixed to the rotation shaft 38 by driving the rotation motor 43 to rotate. The rotating arm 25 is rotated. The elevating mechanism 45 includes a support member 46 that rotatably supports the rotating shaft 38 via a bearing 47, a ball screw 48 that extends vertically upward from the bottom of the housing 41, and is screwed with the support member 46, and a housing. A lifting motor 49 that is fixed to the bottom plate of the body 41 and rotates the ball screw 48, and a guide member 50 that is provided vertically in the housing 41 and guides the support member 46. That is, the elevating mechanism 45 elevates and lowers the rotating shaft 38 by a ball screw mechanism, and accordingly elevates the rotating arm 25.

図4は、ブラシ21を拡大して示す断面図であり、(a)は圧縮していない状態、(b)は圧縮した状態を示す。ブラシ21は、円筒状をなす小径部21bと、小径部21bの下方に連続する円筒状をなす大径部21cとを有している。そして、小径部21bの周面がウエハWの端面洗浄部として機能し、大径部21cの上面すなわち小径部21bの接続面がウエハWの裏面周縁洗浄部として機能する。実際の洗浄に際しては、(b)に示すようにブラシ21を押圧部材23a,23bにより押圧して圧縮して硬化させた状態でウエハWを洗浄する。ブラシ21は、上述したようにスポンジ状の樹脂からなり、ポリビニルアルコール(PVA)を好適に用いることができる。ブラシ21に適用可能な他の樹脂としては、ポリエチレン(PE)を挙げることができる。また、ブラシ支持部材21aおよび押圧部材23a,23bは、ある程度の剛性が必要であるため、金属や硬質樹脂を用いることができる。ただし、金属はウエハWに対するコンタミネーションとなるおそれがあるから、硬質樹脂、例えばポリエーテルエーテルケトン(PEEK)やポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)等が好ましい。   4A and 4B are cross-sectional views showing the brush 21 in an enlarged manner, in which FIG. 4A shows an uncompressed state and FIG. 4B shows a compressed state. The brush 21 has a cylindrical small diameter portion 21b and a cylindrical large diameter portion 21c continuous below the small diameter portion 21b. The peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 21b functions as an end surface cleaning portion of the wafer W, and the upper surface of the large diameter portion 21c, that is, the connection surface of the small diameter portion 21b functions as a back surface peripheral edge cleaning portion. In actual cleaning, the wafer W is cleaned in a state where the brush 21 is pressed by the pressing members 23a and 23b and compressed and cured as shown in FIG. The brush 21 is made of a sponge-like resin as described above, and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) can be suitably used. Examples of other resins applicable to the brush 21 include polyethylene (PE). Further, since the brush support member 21a and the pressing members 23a and 23b need a certain degree of rigidity, metal or hard resin can be used. However, since the metal may cause contamination with the wafer W, a hard resin such as polyether ether ketone (PEEK) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is preferable.

制御部30は、図5のブロック図に示すように、コントローラ61と、ユーザーインターフェース62と、記憶部63とを有している。コントローラ61は、基板洗浄装置1の各構成部、例えばモーター4、シリンダ24、ブラシ回転用モーター34、回動用モーター43、昇降用モーター49等を制御する。また、ユーザーインターフェース62はコントローラ61に接続され、オペレータがウエハ洗浄装置1を管理するためにコマンド等の入力操作を行うキーボードや、ウエハ洗浄装置1の稼働状況を可視化して表示するディスプレイ等からなる。また、記憶部63もコントローラ61に接続され、その中にウエハ洗浄装置1の各構成部の制御対象を制御するための制御プログラムや、ウエハ洗浄装置1に所定の処理を行わせるためのプログラムすなわち処理レシピが格納されている。処理レシピは記憶部63の中の記憶媒体に記憶されている。記憶媒体は、ハードディスクのような固定的なものであってもよいし、CDROM、DVD、フラッシュメモリ等の可搬性のものであってもよい。また、他の装置から、例えば専用回線を介してレシピを適宜伝送させるようにしてもよい。そして、コントローラ61は、必要に応じて、ユーザーインターフェース62からの指示等にて任意の処理レシピを記憶部63から呼び出して実行させることで、コントローラ61の制御下で、所定の処理が行われる。   As illustrated in the block diagram of FIG. 5, the control unit 30 includes a controller 61, a user interface 62, and a storage unit 63. The controller 61 controls each component of the substrate cleaning apparatus 1, such as the motor 4, the cylinder 24, the brush rotation motor 34, the rotation motor 43, and the lifting motor 49. The user interface 62 is connected to the controller 61 and includes a keyboard on which an operator inputs commands and the like to manage the wafer cleaning apparatus 1, a display that visualizes and displays the operation status of the wafer cleaning apparatus 1, and the like. . The storage unit 63 is also connected to the controller 61, and a control program for controlling the control target of each component of the wafer cleaning apparatus 1, a program for causing the wafer cleaning apparatus 1 to perform predetermined processing, that is, Processing recipe is stored. The processing recipe is stored in a storage medium in the storage unit 63. The storage medium may be a fixed medium such as a hard disk or a portable medium such as a CDROM, DVD, or flash memory. Moreover, you may make it transmit a recipe suitably from another apparatus via a dedicated line, for example. Then, the controller 61 calls and executes an arbitrary processing recipe from the storage unit 63 according to an instruction from the user interface 62 or the like as necessary, and thereby a predetermined process is performed under the control of the controller 61.

次に、このようなウエハ洗浄装置1によりウエハWの洗浄処理を行う処理動作について説明する。   Next, a processing operation for cleaning the wafer W by using the wafer cleaning apparatus 1 will be described.

まず、チャンバ2にウエハWを搬入し、スピンチャック3にウエハWを保持させる。次いで、シリンダ24により押圧部材23bを上方へ所定距離移動させて、押圧部材23a,23bによりブラシ21を挟み込み、ブラシ21を圧縮し、硬化させる。このとき図4(b)に示すように、小径部21bおよび大径部21cがともに圧縮されて硬化し、それと同時に大径部21cの上面が変形して突起部21dが形成される。   First, the wafer W is loaded into the chamber 2 and the spin chuck 3 holds the wafer W. Next, the pressing member 23b is moved upward by a predetermined distance by the cylinder 24, the brush 21 is sandwiched by the pressing members 23a and 23b, and the brush 21 is compressed and cured. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4B, both the small diameter portion 21b and the large diameter portion 21c are compressed and hardened, and at the same time, the upper surface of the large diameter portion 21c is deformed to form a projection 21d.

この状態で、モーター4を駆動させてスピンチャック3とともにウエハWを所定の回転数で回転させ、表面側洗浄液ノズル11aおよび裏面側洗浄液ノズル11bから洗浄液を供給しつつ、ブラシ回転用モーター34によりブラシ支持部材22とともにブラシ21を回転させる。そして、回動用モーター43により回動アーム25をスピンチャック3上のウエハWに向けて回動させてブラシ21の小径部21bの外周をウエハWの端面に押しつけるとともに、昇降機構45により回動アーム25の高さ調節をしてブラシ21の大径部21cの上面をウエハWの裏面周縁部に押しつけ、ブラシ洗浄を開始する。   In this state, the motor 4 is driven to rotate the wafer W together with the spin chuck 3 at a predetermined number of revolutions, and while supplying the cleaning liquid from the front surface side cleaning liquid nozzle 11a and the rear surface side cleaning liquid nozzle 11b, the brush rotating motor 34 brushes the brush. The brush 21 is rotated together with the support member 22. The rotating motor 43 rotates the rotating arm 25 toward the wafer W on the spin chuck 3 to press the outer periphery of the small diameter portion 21b of the brush 21 against the end surface of the wafer W, and the lifting mechanism 45 rotates the rotating arm. The height of 25 is adjusted, and the upper surface of the large-diameter portion 21c of the brush 21 is pressed against the peripheral edge of the back surface of the wafer W to start brush cleaning.

なお、これに限らず、最初に回動用モーター43および昇降機構45によりブラシ21を位置調整した後、シリンダ24により押圧部材23bを上方へ所定距離移動させて、押圧部材23a,23bによりブラシ21を挟み込み、ブラシ21を圧縮し、その際にブラシ21をウエハWの他面および裏面周縁部に押しつけるようにしてから洗浄を開始するようにしてもよい。   Not limited to this, the position of the brush 21 is first adjusted by the rotating motor 43 and the lifting mechanism 45, and then the pressing member 23b is moved upward by a predetermined distance by the cylinder 24, and the brush 21 is moved by the pressing members 23a and 23b. The cleaning may be started after the sandwiching and the brush 21 are compressed, and the brush 21 is pressed against the other surface and back surface peripheral edge of the wafer W at that time.

このとき、スポンジ状をなすブラシ21が圧縮されて硬化しているので、通常の状態よりも洗浄力が上昇し、ウエハWの端面および裏面周縁部に強固に付着していた付着物も除去することができる。また、それに加えて、大径部21cの上面が変形して突起部21dが形成され、ウエハWの裏面周縁部を局部的に狭い面積の突起部21dで洗浄することができ、その部分の洗浄力を著しく上昇させることができる。すなわち、通常はブラシ21が面状にウエハWに接触するが、このように突起部21dが形成することにより、ブラシ21が線状に接触することになり、接触部分のブラシ圧力が非常に高いものとなる。   At this time, since the sponge-like brush 21 is compressed and hardened, the cleaning power is higher than in a normal state, and the adhered matter firmly attached to the edge surface and back surface peripheral portion of the wafer W is also removed. be able to. In addition, the upper surface of the large-diameter portion 21c is deformed to form a protrusion 21d, and the peripheral edge of the back surface of the wafer W can be locally cleaned with the protrusion 21d having a small area. The power can be increased significantly. In other words, the brush 21 normally contacts the wafer W in a planar shape, but by forming the protrusion 21d in this way, the brush 21 comes in linear contact, and the brush pressure at the contact portion is very high. It will be a thing.

ブラシ21の形状を、圧縮された際の変形を見越した形状とすることもできる。つまり、圧縮されて変形した際に良好な洗浄力が得られるように、ブラシ21の初期形状を決定する。例えば、図6(a)に示すように小径部21bと大径部21cとの間にウエハWが挿入される切り欠き21eを形成しておけば、圧縮したときに図6(b)に示すように、洗浄対象であるウエハWの端面および裏面周縁部を包み込むように変形させることができ、洗浄対象の全体をまんべんなく洗浄することができる。さらにブラシ21を押し潰すことにより、ブラシ21の圧力を高め、全体的な洗浄力を上げることができる。また、図7(a)に示すように小径部21bと大径部21cとの間に曲線部21fを形成しておくことによっても、圧縮したときに図7(b)に示すように、ある程度洗浄対象であるウエハWの端面および裏面周縁部を包み込むように変形させることができ、洗浄対象のほぼ全体を洗浄することができる。この場合にも、さらにブラシ21を押し潰すことにより、ブラシ21の圧力を高め、全体的な洗浄力を上げることができる。   The shape of the brush 21 may be a shape that allows for deformation when compressed. That is, the initial shape of the brush 21 is determined so that a good cleaning power can be obtained when it is compressed and deformed. For example, if a notch 21e into which the wafer W is inserted is formed between the small-diameter portion 21b and the large-diameter portion 21c as shown in FIG. 6A, it is shown in FIG. 6B when compressed. As described above, the edge surface and the back surface peripheral edge of the wafer W to be cleaned can be deformed so that the entire cleaning object can be cleaned evenly. Furthermore, by crushing the brush 21, the pressure of the brush 21 can be increased and the overall cleaning power can be increased. Further, by forming a curved portion 21f between the small diameter portion 21b and the large diameter portion 21c as shown in FIG. 7A, as shown in FIG. The wafer W that is the object to be cleaned can be deformed so as to wrap around the peripheral edge of the end surface and the back surface, and almost the entire object to be cleaned can be cleaned. Also in this case, by further crushing the brush 21, the pressure of the brush 21 can be increased and the overall cleaning power can be increased.

なお、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されることなく、種々変形可能である。例えば、上記実施形態では、上部を小径部とし、下部を大径部としたブラシを用いてウエハの端面と裏面周縁部を洗浄した例を示したが、図8(a)に示すように、上部を大径部21b′とし、下部を小径部21c′としたブラシ21′を用い、図8(b)に示すように上下に圧縮した状態とすることにより、ウエハ端面と表面周縁部を洗浄することもできる。そしてこの場合にも、図6、図7の小径部と大径部を入れ替えた構成とすることにより、図6、図7と同様の効果を得ることができる。また、図9に示すように、ウエハWの端面のみを洗浄する全体形状が円筒状のブラシ21″を用いることもできる。この場合に、ブラシ21″は、圧縮された際にウエハWの少なくとも端面に対する良好な洗浄力が得られるように初期形状を決定してもよく、例えば図10に示すように、その外周面にウエハW挿入用の切り欠き21a″を設けるようにしてもよい。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various deformation | transformation is possible. For example, in the above embodiment, an example in which the edge surface and the back surface peripheral edge of the wafer are cleaned using a brush having an upper portion as a small-diameter portion and a lower portion as a large-diameter portion, as shown in FIG. By using a brush 21 ′ having an upper portion having a large diameter portion 21 b ′ and a lower portion having a small diameter portion 21 c ′, the wafer end surface and the surface peripheral portion are cleaned by being compressed vertically as shown in FIG. 8B. You can also In this case, the same effect as in FIGS. 6 and 7 can be obtained by replacing the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion in FIGS. 6 and 7. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, it is also possible to use a brush 21 ″ having a cylindrical shape as a whole for cleaning only the end face of the wafer W. In this case, the brush 21 ″ is at least a part of the wafer W when compressed. The initial shape may be determined so as to obtain a good cleaning power for the end face. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, a notch 21a ″ for inserting a wafer W may be provided on the outer peripheral face thereof.

また、上記実施形態では、ウエハの端面および裏面周縁部を洗浄する洗浄機構のみを説明したが、ウエハの表面を洗浄する適宜の洗浄機構を有していてもよい。さらに、上記実施形態の装置に限らず、ウエハの表裏面を洗浄する洗浄装置またはウエハの裏面を洗浄する装置に本発明を適用することもできる。   In the above-described embodiment, only the cleaning mechanism for cleaning the edge surface and the back surface peripheral portion of the wafer has been described. However, an appropriate cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the wafer may be provided. Furthermore, the present invention can be applied not only to the apparatus of the above embodiment, but also to a cleaning apparatus that cleans the front and back surfaces of the wafer or an apparatus that cleans the back surface of the wafer.

さらに、ブラシの圧縮手法についても上記実施形態に限定されることなく種々の方法を採用することができる。また、予めブラシを所定の圧縮状態としておき、装置に装着するようにしてもよい。   Furthermore, the brush compression method is not limited to the above embodiment, and various methods can be employed. Alternatively, the brush may be set in a predetermined compressed state in advance and attached to the apparatus.

さらにまた、上記実施形態では、被処理基板として半導体ウエハを適用した場合について示したが、これに限るものではなく、例えば液晶表示装置用ガラス基板に代表されるフラットパネル表示装置用基板等、他の基板にも適用可能である。   Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the case where a semiconductor wafer is applied as the substrate to be processed has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a flat panel display device substrate represented by a glass substrate for a liquid crystal display device, and the like. It can also be applied to other substrates.

本発明の一実施形態に係る基板洗浄装置を示す概略構成図。1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a substrate cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る基板洗浄装置の内部を示す平面図。The top view which shows the inside of the board | substrate cleaning apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る基板洗浄装置に設けられた洗浄機構をさらに詳細に示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the cleaning mechanism provided in the board | substrate cleaning apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention further in detail. 本発明の一実施形態に係る基板洗浄装置に設けられた洗浄機構のブラシの圧縮していない状態および圧縮した状態を拡大して示す断面図。Sectional drawing which expands and shows the state which the brush of the cleaning mechanism provided in the substrate cleaning apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention has not compressed, and the compressed state. 本発明の一実施形態に係る基板洗浄装置に設けられた制御部の構成を示すブロック図。The block diagram which shows the structure of the control part provided in the substrate cleaning apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図4のブラシの変形例における圧縮していない状態および圧縮した状態を拡大して示す断面図。Sectional drawing which expands and shows the state which is not compressed in the modification of the brush of FIG. 4, and the compressed state. 図4のブラシの他の変形例における圧縮していない状態および圧縮した状態を拡大して示す断面図。Sectional drawing which expands and shows the state which is not compressed in the other modification of the brush of FIG. 4, and the compressed state. ブラシの他の構成例における圧縮していない状態および圧縮した状態を拡大して示す断面図。Sectional drawing which expands and shows the state which is not compressed in the other structural example of a brush, and the compressed state. ブラシのさらに他の構成例を拡大して示す断面図。Sectional drawing which expands and shows the further another structural example of a brush. 図9のブラシの変形例を拡大して示す断面図。Sectional drawing which expands and shows the modification of the brush of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1;ウエハ洗浄装置(基板洗浄装置)
2;チャンバ
3;スピンチャック
4;モーター
5;カップ
6;排気・排液管
7;搬入出口
10;洗浄液供給機構
11a;表面側洗浄液ノズル
11b;裏面側洗浄液ノズル
12;洗浄液供給源
20;洗浄機構
21、21′、21″;ブラシ
21a;ブラシ支持部材
21b、21c′;小径部
21c、21b′;大径部
22;回転支持部材
23a,23b;押圧部材
24;シリンダ
25;回動アーム
26;シャフト部
27;回動・昇降部
30;制御部
61;コントローラ
62;ユーザーインターフェース
63;記憶部
W;半導体ウエハ(基板)
1: Wafer cleaning device (substrate cleaning device)
2; Chamber 3; Spin chuck 4; Motor 5; Cup 6; Exhaust / drain tube 7; Loading / unloading port 10; Cleaning liquid supply mechanism 11a; Front side cleaning liquid nozzle 11b; Back side cleaning liquid nozzle 12; Cleaning liquid supply source 20; Brush 21a; Brush support member 21b, 21c '; Small diameter part 21c, 21b'; Large diameter part 22; Rotation support member 23a, 23b; Press member 24; Cylinder 25; Shaft part 27; Rotation / lifting part 30; Control part 61; Controller 62; User interface 63; Storage part W; Semiconductor wafer (substrate)

Claims (11)

基板の少なくとも端面をブラシ洗浄する基板洗浄装置であって、
基板を回転可能に保持する基板保持機構と、
前記基板保持機構に保持されている基板を回転する基板回転機構と、
前記基板保持機構に保持されている基板に洗浄液を供給する洗浄液供給機構と、
洗浄時に基板の少なくとも端面に当接される、スポンジ状樹脂からなるブラシを有する洗浄機構と
を具備し、
前記ブラシは円筒状の小径部と前記小径部に連続する円筒状の大径部とを有し、圧縮されて硬化した状態で前記小径部の周面で基板の端面を洗浄し、前記大径部の前記小径部との接続面により基板の裏面または表面の周縁部を洗浄するとともに、前記ブラシには、圧縮された際に、基板の端面および基板の裏面または表面の周縁部に対する良好な洗浄力が得られるように、前記小径部と前記大径部との間に形成されたウエハが挿入される切り欠きを有する初期形状が決定されていることを特徴とする基板洗浄装置。
A substrate cleaning apparatus for brush cleaning at least an end surface of a substrate,
A substrate holding mechanism for rotatably holding the substrate;
A substrate rotation mechanism for rotating the substrate held by the substrate holding mechanism;
A cleaning liquid supply mechanism for supplying a cleaning liquid to the substrate held by the substrate holding mechanism;
A cleaning mechanism having a brush made of sponge-like resin that is brought into contact with at least the end surface of the substrate during cleaning,
The brush has a cylindrical small-diameter portion and a cylindrical large-diameter portion continuous to the small-diameter portion, and in a compressed and cured state, the end surface of the substrate is washed with a peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion, and the large-diameter The peripheral surface of the back surface or the front surface of the substrate is cleaned by the connection surface of the portion with the small diameter portion, and when the brush is compressed, the edge surface of the substrate and the peripheral surface of the back surface or the front surface of the substrate are cleaned well. An initial shape having a notch into which a wafer formed between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion is inserted is determined so as to obtain a force .
基板の少なくとも端面をブラシ洗浄する基板洗浄装置であって、A substrate cleaning apparatus for brush cleaning at least an end surface of a substrate,
基板を回転可能に保持する基板保持機構と、A substrate holding mechanism for rotatably holding the substrate;
前記基板保持機構に保持されている基板を回転する基板回転機構と、A substrate rotation mechanism for rotating the substrate held by the substrate holding mechanism;
前記基板保持機構に保持されている基板に洗浄液を供給する洗浄液供給機構と、A cleaning liquid supply mechanism for supplying a cleaning liquid to the substrate held by the substrate holding mechanism;
洗浄時に基板の少なくとも端面に当接される、スポンジ状樹脂からなるブラシを有する洗浄機構とA cleaning mechanism having a brush made of sponge-like resin that is brought into contact with at least an end surface of the substrate during cleaning;
を具備し、Comprising
前記ブラシは円筒状の小径部と前記小径部に連続する円筒状の大径部とを有し、圧縮されて硬化した状態で前記小径部の周面で基板の端面を洗浄し、前記大径部の前記小径部との接続面により基板の裏面または表面の周縁部を洗浄するとともに、前記ブラシには、圧縮された際に、基板の端面および基板の裏面または表面の周縁部に対する良好な洗浄力が得られるように、前記小径部と前記大径部との間に曲線部を有する初期形状が決定されていることを特徴とする基板洗浄装置。The brush has a cylindrical small-diameter portion and a cylindrical large-diameter portion continuous to the small-diameter portion, and in a compressed and cured state, the end surface of the substrate is washed with a peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion, and the large-diameter The peripheral surface of the back surface or the front surface of the substrate is cleaned by the connection surface of the portion with the small diameter portion, and when the brush is compressed, the edge surface of the substrate and the peripheral surface of the back surface or the front surface of the substrate are cleaned well. An initial shape having a curved portion between the small-diameter portion and the large-diameter portion is determined so as to obtain a force.
前記ブラシは、圧縮されることにより前記大径部の接続面が変形し、その変形部分により基板の周縁部を局部的に洗浄することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の基板洗浄装置。 3. The substrate according to claim 1, wherein the connecting surface of the large-diameter portion is deformed when the brush is compressed, and the peripheral portion of the substrate is locally cleaned by the deformed portion. Cleaning device. 前記洗浄機構は、前記ブラシを圧縮するブラシ圧縮機構を有することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の基板洗浄装置。 The substrate cleaning apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the cleaning mechanism includes a brush compression mechanism that compresses the brush. 前記ブラシ圧縮機構は、前記ブラシを上下に狭持する一対の押圧部材と、前記押圧部材の少なくとも一方を移動させるアクチュエータとを有することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の基板洗浄装置。 The substrate cleaning apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the brush compression mechanism includes a pair of pressing members that sandwich the brush up and down and an actuator that moves at least one of the pressing members. 前記洗浄機構は、前記ブラシを回転させるブラシ回転機構と、前記ブラシを基板に対して接離させる接離機構とを有し、前記ブラシ回転機構により回転された前記ブラシを、前記接離機構によって、前記基板回転機構により回転されている基板に接触させて、その状態で基板の端および裏面または表面の周縁部を洗浄することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の基板洗浄装置。 The cleaning mechanism includes a brush rotating mechanism that rotates the brush and an contacting / separating mechanism that contacts and separates the brush from the substrate, and the brush rotated by the brush rotating mechanism is moved by the contacting / separating mechanism. the substrate rotation is brought into contact with the substrate being rotated by a mechanism, any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that to clean the periphery of the end surface and the back surface or the surface of the substrate in this state A substrate cleaning apparatus according to claim 1. 基板の少なくとも端面をブラシ洗浄する基板洗浄方法であって、
円筒状の小径部と前記小径部に連続する円筒状の大径部とを有し、圧縮された際に、基板の端面および基板の裏面または表面の周縁部に対する良好な洗浄力が得られるように、前記小径部と前記大径部との間に形成されたウエハが挿入される切り欠きを有する初期形状が決定されているスポンジ状樹脂からなるブラシを圧縮して硬化された状態とし、
基板に洗浄液を供給し、
前記圧縮されて硬化されたブラシの前記小径部の周面を回転されている基板の端面に接触させ、前記大径部の前記小径部との接続面を回転されている基板の裏面または表面の周縁部に接触させて洗浄することを特徴とする基板洗浄方法。
A substrate cleaning method for brush cleaning at least an end surface of a substrate,
It has a cylindrical small-diameter portion and a cylindrical large-diameter portion continuous with the small-diameter portion, and when compressed, a good cleaning power can be obtained for the end surface of the substrate and the peripheral surface of the back surface or front surface of the substrate. In addition, a brush made of a sponge-like resin whose initial shape having a notch into which a wafer formed between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion is inserted is compressed and cured,
Supply cleaning liquid to the substrate,
The peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion of the compressed and cured brush is brought into contact with the end surface of the rotating substrate , and the connection surface of the large-diameter portion with the small-diameter portion is the back surface or surface of the rotating substrate. A substrate cleaning method comprising: cleaning the substrate by bringing it into contact with the peripheral edge of the substrate.
基板の少なくとも端面をブラシ洗浄する基板洗浄方法であって、A substrate cleaning method for brush cleaning at least an end surface of a substrate,
円筒状の小径部と前記小径部に連続する円筒状の大径部とを有し、圧縮された際に、基板の端面および基板の裏面または表面の周縁部に対する良好な洗浄力が得られるように、前記小径部と前記大径部との間に曲線部を有する初期形状が決定されているスポンジ状樹脂からなるブラシを圧縮して硬化された状態とし、It has a cylindrical small-diameter portion and a cylindrical large-diameter portion continuous with the small-diameter portion, and when compressed, a good cleaning power can be obtained for the end surface of the substrate and the peripheral surface of the back surface or front surface of the substrate. In addition, the brush made of a sponge-like resin having an initial shape having a curved portion between the small diameter portion and the large diameter portion is compressed and cured,
基板に洗浄液を供給し、Supply cleaning liquid to the substrate,
前記圧縮されて硬化されたブラシの前記小径部の周面を回転されている基板の端面に接触させ、前記大径部の前記小径部との接続面を回転されている基板の裏面または表面の周縁部に接触させて洗浄することを特徴とする基板洗浄方法。The peripheral surface of the small-diameter portion of the compressed and cured brush is brought into contact with the end surface of the substrate being rotated, and the connection surface of the large-diameter portion with the small-diameter portion is formed on the back surface or surface of the substrate being rotated. A method for cleaning a substrate, wherein the cleaning is performed by contacting the periphery.
前記圧縮されて硬化されたブラシを回転させつつ、当該ブラシを回転されている基板の端および裏面または表面の周縁部に接触させて洗浄することを特徴とする請求項7又は請求項8に記載の基板洗浄方法。 While rotating the brush, which is cured by the compression, to claim 7 or claim 8, characterized in that washing in contact with the peripheral edge of the end surface and the back surface or the surface of the substrate being rotated the brush The substrate cleaning method as described . 前記ブラシは、圧縮されることにより前記大径部の接続面が変形し、その変形部分により基板の周縁部を局部的に洗浄することを特徴とする請求項7から請求項9のいずれか一項に記載の基板洗浄方法。 10. The brush according to claim 7, wherein the connecting surface of the large-diameter portion is deformed by being compressed, and the peripheral portion of the substrate is locally cleaned by the deformed portion. The substrate cleaning method according to Item . コンピュータ上で動作し、基板洗浄装置を制御するプログラムが記憶された記憶媒体であって、前記プログラムは、実行時に、請求項7から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載の基板洗浄方法が行われるようにコンピュータに前記基板洗浄装置を制御させることを特徴とする記憶媒体。 Running on a computer, a storage medium storing a program for controlling the substrate cleaning apparatus, wherein the program, when executed, the substrate cleaning method rows according to any one of claims 10 claims 7 A storage medium that causes a computer to control the substrate cleaning apparatus .
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