JP4979265B2 - Liquid supply mechanism - Google Patents
Liquid supply mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- JP4979265B2 JP4979265B2 JP2006132689A JP2006132689A JP4979265B2 JP 4979265 B2 JP4979265 B2 JP 4979265B2 JP 2006132689 A JP2006132689 A JP 2006132689A JP 2006132689 A JP2006132689 A JP 2006132689A JP 4979265 B2 JP4979265 B2 JP 4979265B2
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- supply
- storage tank
- pressure
- chemical solution
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 47
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CUILPNURFADTPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypobromous acid Chemical compound BrO CUILPNURFADTPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003206 sterilizing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Description
この発明は、プールや二十四時間風呂その他への次亜ハロゲン酸その他の液体の供給機構に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a mechanism for supplying hypohalous acid and other liquids to a pool, a twenty-four hour bath, and the like.
従来より、プール水や循環式浴槽を殺菌するために次亜塩素酸が利用されている。
例えば、前記プール水は給水口から引き出されてバランシングタンク、ヘアキャッチャー、循環ポンプ、濾過機、熱交換器などを介して浄化され、再びプールへと戻される(例えば、非特許文献1参照)。そして、次亜塩素酸はその貯留タンクからダイヤフラムポンプによって吸い上げられ前記循環流路の配管へと注入されていた。
しかし、次亜塩素酸溶液からガスが生じて供給不良が発生することがあるという問題があった。
For example, the pool water is drawn from a water supply port, purified through a balancing tank, a hair catcher, a circulation pump, a filter, a heat exchanger, and the like, and returned to the pool again (see, for example, Non-Patent Document 1). Then, hypochlorous acid was sucked up from the storage tank by a diaphragm pump and injected into the piping of the circulation channel.
However, there has been a problem that gas may be generated from the hypochlorous acid solution and supply failure may occur.
そこでこの発明は、従来よりも供給不良が発生し難い液体の供給機構を提供しようとするものである。 Therefore, the present invention is intended to provide a liquid supply mechanism in which supply failure is less likely to occur than in the prior art.
前記課題を解決するためこの発明では次のような技術的手段を講じている。
(1)この発明の液体の供給機構は、液体の貯留槽を有し、前記液体の供給時には加圧状態とすると共に、供給量に応じた加圧条件に設定するようにしたことを特徴とする。
この液体の供給機構によると、液体の供給時には加圧状態とするようにしたので、液体に対して従来のダイヤフラムポンプのような吸引圧(負圧)ではなく押圧力がかかり、液体はガスの発生等が押さえ込まれる状態にある。また、供給量に応じた加圧条件に設定(加圧圧力や加圧時間、流路径など)するようにしたので、これにより供給量を制御することができる。具体的には、液体の注入量の調整は電磁バルブやオリフィスその他を利用して行うことができる。
ここで、前記液体として、次亜ハロゲン酸(次亜塩素酸や次亜臭素酸)含有溶液などの薬液を例示することができる。次亜ハロゲン酸含有溶液は、pH値、水温の上昇、紫外線照射環境によってハロゲンガスが発生し易い性質を有する。また、液体を加圧する手段としてコンプレッサーやブロワーを用いる。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention takes the following technical means.
(1) The liquid supply mechanism according to the present invention has a liquid storage tank, is in a pressurized state when supplying the liquid, and is set to a pressure condition corresponding to the supply amount. To do.
According to this liquid supply mechanism, since a pressurized state is applied when the liquid is supplied, a pressing force is applied to the liquid instead of a suction pressure (negative pressure) as in a conventional diaphragm pump. It is in a state where generation is suppressed. In addition, since the pressurization condition corresponding to the supply amount is set (pressurization pressure, pressurization time, flow path diameter, etc.), the supply amount can be controlled by this. Specifically, the liquid injection amount can be adjusted using an electromagnetic valve, an orifice, or the like.
Here, as the liquid, a chemical solution such as a solution containing hypohalous acid (hypochlorous acid or hypobromous acid) can be exemplified. The hypohalous acid-containing solution has a property that a halogen gas is likely to be generated due to an increase in pH value, water temperature, and ultraviolet irradiation environment. Further, a compressor or a blower is used as a means for pressurizing the liquid.
(2)前記液体の供給時以外も貯留槽内の液体を所定の加圧状態としていることとしてもよい。このように構成すると、供給時以外も液体からのガスの発生を抑制することができると共に供給の際の立ち上がりに優れたものとなる。 (2) The liquid in the storage tank may be in a predetermined pressurized state other than when the liquid is supplied. If comprised in this way, generation | occurrence | production of the gas from a liquid can be suppressed other than the time of supply, and it will be excellent in the standup at the time of supply.
この発明は上述のような構成であり、次の効果を有する。
液体はガスの発生等が押さえ込まれる状態にあるので、従来よりも供給不良が発生し難い液体の供給機構を提供することができる。
The present invention is configured as described above and has the following effects.
Since the liquid is in a state where generation of gas is suppressed, it is possible to provide a liquid supply mechanism in which supply failure is less likely to occur than in the past.
以下、この発明の実施の形態を説明する(図1、図2参照)。
この実施形態では、プール水や浴槽を殺菌するための循環流路の配管12(〔背景技術〕の項参照)に、殺菌用の薬剤(次亜塩素酸を溶解させた水道水)を供給する機構を形成した。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below (see FIGS. 1 and 2).
In this embodiment, a sterilizing agent (tap water in which hypochlorous acid is dissolved) is supplied to the piping 12 of the circulation channel for sterilizing the pool water and the bathtub (see [Background Art]). A mechanism was formed.
この液体の供給機構は、液体(次亜塩素酸を溶解させた水道水)の貯留槽6(圧力薬液チャンバー)を有し、前記液体の供給時には加圧状態とする。このため、前記貯留槽6にはチャッキバルブ8を介して加圧手段10を接続している。前記加圧手段10としてコンプレッサーやブロワーを用いる。9は圧力計である。また薬液の貯留槽6から、循環流路の配管12へと電磁バルブ11を介して接続している。ここで、前記液体の供給時以外の待機時も、貯留槽6内の液体を所定の加圧状態としている。 This liquid supply mechanism has a storage tank 6 (pressure chemical chamber) for liquid (tap water in which hypochlorous acid is dissolved), and is in a pressurized state when supplying the liquid. For this reason, a pressurizing means 10 is connected to the storage tank 6 via a check valve 8. As the pressurizing means 10, a compressor or a blower is used. 9 is a pressure gauge. Further, the chemical solution storage tank 6 is connected to the piping 12 of the circulation channel via an electromagnetic valve 11. Here, the liquid in the storage tank 6 is kept in a predetermined pressurization state even during a standby time other than the supply of the liquid.
前記液体の貯留槽6には、元の薬液貯蔵タンク1からオリフィスバルブ3と電磁バルブ4を介して薬液2を補充するようにしている。13は制御盤である。薬液の貯留槽6はレベルセンサー5により薬液7の液面を検知するようにしており、液面が低下してくると前記薬液貯蔵タンク1から補給する。
具体的には、貯留槽6の加圧時には薬液貯蔵タンク1との間の電磁バルブ4は閉じ、貯留槽6への薬液の補充時には加圧状態を解除するようにしている。図2に示すように、貯留槽6を2系統形成しておき、一方の貯留槽6が加圧状態の時には、他方の貯留槽6への薬液の補充をするようにすることができる。
The liquid storage tank 6 is replenished with the chemical solution 2 from the original chemical solution storage tank 1 through the orifice valve 3 and the electromagnetic valve 4. 13 is a control panel. The chemical liquid storage tank 6 detects the liquid level of the chemical liquid 7 by the level sensor 5 and replenishes from the chemical liquid storage tank 1 when the liquid level decreases.
Specifically, when the storage tank 6 is pressurized, the electromagnetic valve 4 between the chemical solution storage tank 1 is closed, and when the chemical solution is replenished to the storage tank 6, the pressurized state is released. As shown in FIG. 2, two storage tanks 6 are formed, and when one storage tank 6 is in a pressurized state, the other storage tank 6 can be replenished with a chemical solution.
そして、液体の供給時には、循環流路の配管12への供給量に応じた加圧条件に設定(加圧圧力や加圧時間、流路径など)する。例えば、既述の待機時から加圧状態としている圧力値に対応して供給量に対応した時間のみ供給流路を開くようにすることができる。逆に、供給する際の圧力値を供給量に対応した設定とすることができる。液体の注入量の調整は、電磁バルブやオリフィスその他を利用して行うことができる。 Then, when supplying the liquid, the pressurizing condition is set (pressurizing pressure, pressurizing time, channel diameter, etc.) according to the supply amount of the circulation channel to the pipe 12. For example, the supply flow path can be opened only for the time corresponding to the supply amount corresponding to the pressure value that has been in the pressurized state from the standby state described above. Conversely, the pressure value at the time of supply can be set to correspond to the supply amount. The liquid injection amount can be adjusted using an electromagnetic valve, an orifice, or the like.
次に、この実施形態の液体の供給機構の使用状態を説明する。
この液体の供給機構によると、液体の供給時には加圧状態とするようにしたので、液体に対して従来のダイヤフラムポンプのような吸引圧(負圧)ではなく押圧力がかかり、液体はガスの発生等が押さえ込まれる状態にあり、従来よりも供給不良が発生し難いという利点がある。また、供給量に応じた加圧条件に設定するようにしたので、これにより供給量を制御することができるという利点がある。更に、前記液体の供給時以外も貯留槽内の液体を所定の加圧状態としており、供給時以外も液体からのガスの発生を抑制することができると共に供給の際の立ち上がりに優れたものとなるという利点がある。
Next, the usage state of the liquid supply mechanism of this embodiment will be described.
According to this liquid supply mechanism, since a pressurized state is applied when the liquid is supplied, a pressing force is applied to the liquid instead of a suction pressure (negative pressure) as in a conventional diaphragm pump. There is an advantage that supply failure is less likely to occur than in the prior art. In addition, since the pressurization condition according to the supply amount is set, there is an advantage that the supply amount can be controlled. Furthermore, the liquid in the storage tank is in a predetermined pressurized state other than at the time of supplying the liquid, and it is possible to suppress the generation of gas from the liquid other than at the time of supply and to be excellent in rising at the time of supply. There is an advantage of becoming.
また、液体の供給に加圧状態を利用しているので、加圧圧力を高圧に設定して制御することにより液体の供給の定量性により優れることとなる。更に、前記液体が高粘度である場合も、加圧圧力を上げることにより対処することができる。そのうえ、ダイヤフラム方式と比較して液体との接液部がシンプルであり耐熱性・耐薬品性に優れ故障し難いと共に、1台の加圧手段で何系統の供給にも対応することができ設置スペースを小さくすることができる。 In addition, since the pressurized state is used for supplying the liquid, the liquid supply can be more quantitatively controlled by controlling the pressurizing pressure at a high pressure. Furthermore, even when the liquid has a high viscosity, it can be dealt with by increasing the pressure. In addition, compared with the diaphragm method, the liquid contact part is simple, it has excellent heat resistance and chemical resistance, and it is difficult to break down. Space can be reduced.
液体はガスの発生等が押さえ込まれる状態にあり従来よりも供給不良が発生し難いことによって、種々の液体の供給機構の用途に適用することができる。また、粉体の供給などにも考え方を発展させ得る可能性がある。 Since the liquid is in a state where generation of gas and the like is suppressed, and supply failure is less likely than in the past, it can be applied to various liquid supply mechanisms. In addition, there is a possibility that the concept can be developed for the supply of powder.
6 貯留槽
7 液体
6 Reservoir 7 Liquid
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006132689A JP4979265B2 (en) | 2006-05-11 | 2006-05-11 | Liquid supply mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006132689A JP4979265B2 (en) | 2006-05-11 | 2006-05-11 | Liquid supply mechanism |
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| JP2007301479A JP2007301479A (en) | 2007-11-22 |
| JP4979265B2 true JP4979265B2 (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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