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JP5017752B2 - Composition of strontium compound or barium compound - Google Patents
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JP5017752B2 - Composition of strontium compound or barium compound - Google Patents

Composition of strontium compound or barium compound Download PDF

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JP5017752B2
JP5017752B2 JP2001170673A JP2001170673A JP5017752B2 JP 5017752 B2 JP5017752 B2 JP 5017752B2 JP 2001170673 A JP2001170673 A JP 2001170673A JP 2001170673 A JP2001170673 A JP 2001170673A JP 5017752 B2 JP5017752 B2 JP 5017752B2
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compound
strontium
comparative example
average particle
particle size
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JP2002362921A (en
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淳也 石井
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Sakai Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Sakai Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明はストロンチウム化合物又はバリウム化合物の固結防止に関し、詳しくは、微粒子珪酸を添加混合する組成物に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
ストロンチウム化合物又はバリウム化合物の結晶は従来では製造後の保管の経時的な変化を受け徐徐に固結が起こり、更に塊状にまで成長し、取扱いが困難な状態であった。
【0003】
この原因となる固結及び凝集現象は粒子の接触点で溶解・析出を繰返し液橋を作り、この液橋が温湿度作用によって固橋となり、結合するためと考えられている。固結防止法としてはフラッシングのような粒子の表面改質及び環境のコントロールがあるがそれに応じた設備増強等の費用がかかる問題を抱えていた。
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は上述したような問題を解決するためになされたものであって、ストロンチウ化合物又はバリウム化合物に固結防止剤を少量添加混合し、容易に効果的に固結を防止し、長期保管を可能にする組成物を提供することにある。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、ストロンチウム化合物又はバリウム化合物に、比表面積が100〜400m 2 /gである微粒子珪酸を0.5〜5.0重量%添加混合するものであって、前記ストロンチウム化合物又は前記バリウム化合物が、硝酸塩、水酸化物または塩化物であり、前記ストロンチウム化合物又はバリウム化合物の粒子の篩分による平均粒子径が147〜400μmであることによりその目的を達する。
【0006】
以下本発明の構成要件について詳述する。本発明における微粒子珪酸は特に制限が無く、湿式法、乾式法によるものいずれでも良く、適宜選択し使用できるが比表面積が非常に大きな100〜400m 2 /gの微粉末状の微粒子珪酸である。
【0007】
本発明における微粒子珪酸の含有率は、0.5重量%以上で所要の固結防止効果が発揮されるがあまり多量ではストロンチウム化合物又はバリウム化合物の純度の低下という問題が発生するため0.5〜5.0重量%である。
【0008】
本発明のストロンチウム化合物又はバリウム化合物の篩分法による平均粒子経は147〜400μmが望ましい結果を与える。本発明におけるストロンチウム化合物又はバリウム化合物と微粒子珪酸の添加混合方法はそれぞれ所要量加えて常温で混合すれば良いのであり、公知の混合手段を適宜選択して行なえば良い。
【0009】
【実施例】
以下に実施例および比較例として硝酸ストロンチウム、塩化ストロンチウム、水酸化ストロンチウム及び硝酸バリウムを挙げて本発明を説明するが、本発明はこの実施例により何ら限定されるものではない。
【0010】
比較例−1硝酸ストロンチウム80kg(平均粒子径17μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積402m 2 /g)を10.0重量%の比率である8.89kgをリボンブレンダーで混合し、 紙袋3袋にそれぞれ25kgを詰めた。それら紙袋1袋につき143gf/cm 2 の荷重を加え、常温常湿で放置し、4週間、8週間、12週間後にそれぞれ1袋づつ開封し、固結防止効果の確認を行なった。
【0011】
比較例−2硝酸ストロンチウム80kg(平均粒子径17μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積107m 2 /g)を15.0重量%の混合比率である14.12kg混合した以外は比較例−1と同様な試験を行なった。
【0012】
比較例−3硝酸ストロンチウム80kg(平均粒子径147μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積107m 2 /g)を0.1重量%の混合比率である0.08kgを混合した以外は比較例−1と同様な試験を行なった。
【0013】
実施例−1硝酸ストロンチウム80kg(平均粒子径147μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積107m 2 /g)を0.5重量%の混合比率である0.40kgを混合した以外は比較例−1と同様な試験を行なった。
【0014】
実施例−2硝酸ストロンチウム80kg(平均粒子径147μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積206m 2 /g)を5.0重量%の混合比率である4.21kgを混合した以外は比較例−1と同様な試験を行なった。
【0015】
比較例−4硝酸ストロンチウム80kg(平均粒子径284μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積107m 2 /g)を0.1重量%の混合比率である0.08kgを混合した以外は比較例−1と同様な試験を行なった。
【0016】
実施例−3硝酸ストロンチウム80kg(平均粒子径284μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積206m 2 /g)を3.0重量%の混合比率である2.47kgを混合した以外は比較例−1と同様な試験を行なった。
【0017】
比較例−5硝酸ストロンチウム80kg(平均粒子径383μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積107m 2 /g)を0.1重量%の混合比率である0.08kgを混合した以外は比較例−1と同様な試験を行なった。
【0018】
実施例−4硝酸ストロンチウム80kg(平均粒子径383μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積206m 2 /g)を1.0重量%の混合比率である0.81kgを混合した以外は比較例−1と同様な試験を行なった。
【0019】
比較例−6硝酸ストロンチウム(平均粒子径383μm)のみ25kgを紙袋詰めにする以外は比較例−1と同様な試験を行なった。
【0020】
実施例−5塩化ストロンチウム80kg(平均粒子径395μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積206m 2 /g)を0.5重量%の比率である0.40kgをリボンブレンダーで混合し、 紙袋3袋にそれぞれ25kgを詰めた。それら紙袋1袋につき143gf/cm 2 の荷重を加え、常温常湿で放置し、4週間、8週間、12週間後にそれぞれ1袋づつ開封し、固結防止効果の確認を行なう試験を行なった。
【0021】
実施例−6塩化ストロンチウム80kg(平均粒子径395μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積206m 2 /g)を1.0重量%の混合比率である0.81kgを混合した以外は実施例−5と同様な試験を行なった。
【0022】
比較例−7塩化ストロンチウム(平均粒子径395μm)のみ25kgを紙袋詰めにする以外は実施例−5と同様な試験を行なった。
【0023】
実施例−7水酸化ストロンチウム80kg(平均粒子径381μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積206m 2 /g)を0.5重量%の比率である0.40kgをリボンブレンダーで混合し、 紙袋3袋にそれぞれ25kgを詰めた。それら紙袋1袋につき143gf/cm 2 の荷重を加え、常温常湿で放置し、4週間、8週間、12週間後にそれぞれ1袋づつ開封し、固結防止効果の確認を行なう試験を行なった。
【0024】
実施例−8水酸化ストロンチウム80kg(平均粒子径381μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積206m 2 /g)を1.0重量%の混合比率である0.81kg混合した以外は実施例−7と同様な試験を行なった。
【0025】
比較例−8水酸化ストロンチウム(平均粒子径381μm)のみ25kgを紙袋詰めにする以外は実施例−7と同様な試験を行なった。
【0026】
比較例−9硝酸バリウム80kg(平均粒子径15μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積402m 2 /g)を10.0重量%の比率である8.89kgをリボンブレンダーで混合し、 紙袋3袋にそれぞれ25kgを詰めた。それら紙袋1袋につき143gf/cm 2 の荷重を加え、常温常湿で放置し、4週間、8週間、12週間後にそれぞれ1袋づつ開封し、固結防止効果の確認を行なう試験を行なった。
【0027】
比較例−10硝酸バリウム80kg(平均粒子径15μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積107m 2 /g)を15.0重量%の混合比率である14.12kgを混合した以外は比較例−9と同様な試験を行なった。
【0028】
比較例−11硝酸バリウム80kg(平均粒子径158μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積107m 2 /g)を0.1重量%の混合比率である0.08kgを混合した以外は比較例−9と同様な試験を行なった。
【0029】
実施例−9硝酸バリウム80kg(平均粒子径158μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積107m 2 /g)を0.5重量%の混合比率である0.40kgを混合した以外は比較例−9と同様な試験を行なった。
【0030】
実施例−10硝酸バリウム80kg(平均粒子径158μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積206m 2 /g)を5.0重量%の混合比率である4.21kgを混合した以外は比較例−9と同様な試験を行なった。
【0031】
比較例−12硝酸バリウム80kg(平均粒子径312μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積107m 2 /g)を0.1重量%の混合比率である0.08kgを混合した以外は比較例−9と同様な試験を行なった。
【0032】
実施例−11硝酸バリウム80kg(平均粒子径312μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積206m 2 /g)を3.0重量%の混合比率である2.47kgを混合した以外は比較例−9と同様な試験を行なった。
【0033】
比較例−13硝酸バリウム80kg(平均粒子径396μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積107m 2 /g)を0.1重量%の混合比率である0.08kgを混合した以外は比較例−9と同様な試験を行なった。
【0034】
実施例−12硝酸バリウム80kg(平均粒子径396μm)に微粒子珪酸(比表面積206m 2 /g)を1.0重量%の混合比率である0.81kgを混合した以外は比較例−9と同様な試験を行なった。
【0035】
比較例−14硝酸バリウム(平均粒子径396μm)のみ25kgを紙袋詰めにする以外は比較例−9と同様な試験を行なった。
【0036】
実施試験結果を表1にまとめた。
【0037】
【表1】

Figure 0005017752
※平均粒子径は篩分法による。なお、固結状態を示す符号は下記の如くとする。
◎:優 さらさらした状態であり、塊が認められない。
〇:良 塊が僅かに認められるが手で掴めない状態。
△:普通 塊が認められ、手で掴めるが容易に崩す事ができる状態。
×:劣る 塊の数が多く、しかも固い。
【0038】
【発明の効果】
以上のように本発明の組成物はストロンチウム化合物又はバリウム化合物の固結を防止し、長期の保管を可能にするものである。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to prevention of caking of a strontium compound or barium compound, and more particularly to a composition to which fine particle silicic acid is added and mixed.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, crystals of a strontium compound or a barium compound are gradually solidified in response to a change in storage after production, and further grow into a lump and are difficult to handle.
[0003]
It is thought that the caking and agglomeration phenomenon that causes this is because a liquid bridge is formed by repeatedly dissolving and precipitating at the contact point of the particles, and this liquid bridge becomes a solid bridge due to the temperature and humidity action and bonds. As the anti-caking method, there are particle surface modification such as flushing and environmental control, but there is a problem that costs increase such as equipment enhancement corresponding to it.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention was made to solve the problems as described above, the anti-caking agent were added and mixed small amounts strontium beam compound or barium compound, to prevent easily effectively consolidated, long-term storage It is in providing the composition which enables this.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention is a strontium compound or barium compound, in which 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of fine particle silicic acid having a specific surface area of 100 to 400 m 2 / g is added and mixed. but nitrates, hydroxides or chlorides der is, the average particle size by sieving of the particles of the strontium compound or barium compound reaches its purpose by 147~400μm der Rukoto.
[0006]
The constituent requirements of the present invention will be described in detail below. Particulate silica of the present invention is not particularly limited, a wet process, may be either by dry method is the form of fine powder particles silicate of appropriately selected from 100 to 400 is very large, but the specific surface area can be used m 2 / g .
[0007]
The content of the fine particles silicate in the present invention, because the problems of decreased purity required but anti-caking effect is exhibited so much large amount in the strontium compound or barium compound with 0.5% by weight or more is generated 0.5 -5.0 wt% .
[0008]
The average particle diameter of the strontium compound or barium compound of the present invention by the sieving method is preferably 147 to 400 μm. In the present invention, the strontium compound or barium compound and fine particle silicic acid may be added and mixed in a required amount and mixed at room temperature, and known mixing means may be selected as appropriate.
[0009]
【Example】
Strontium nitrate as the examples and comparative examples below, strontium chloride, the present invention will be described by way of strontium hydroxide and nitrate Barium, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments.
[0010]
Comparative Example 1 8.89 kg of strontium nitrate 80 kg (average particle size 17 μm) and fine particle silicic acid (specific surface area 402 m 2 / g ) of 10.0% by weight were mixed with a ribbon blender, and each of three paper bags was mixed. Packed 25kg. A load of 143 gf / cm 2 was applied to each of these paper bags, left at room temperature and humidity, and opened one by one after 4 weeks, 8 weeks, and 12 weeks, and the anti-caking effect was confirmed.
[0011]
Comparative Example 2 The same as Comparative Example 1 except that 80 kg of strontium nitrate (average particle diameter of 17 μm) and fine silicic acid (specific surface area of 107 m 2 / g ) were mixed at a mixing ratio of 14.12 kg of 15.0 wt%. A test was conducted.
[0012]
Comparative Example 3 Same as Comparative Example 1 except that 80 kg of strontium nitrate (average particle diameter 147 μm) and 0.08 kg of 0.1 wt% mixing ratio of fine particle silicic acid (specific surface area 107 m 2 / g ) were mixed. Tests were performed.
[0013]
Example-1 Same as Comparative Example-1 except that 80 kg of strontium nitrate (average particle size 147 μm) was mixed with 0.40 kg of a mixing ratio of 0.5 wt% of fine silica (specific surface area 107 m 2 / g ). Tests were performed.
[0014]
Example-2 The same as Comparative Example 1 except that 80 kg of strontium nitrate (average particle size 147 μm) and 4.21 kg of a mixing ratio of 5.0 wt% of fine silica (specific surface area 206 m 2 / g ) were mixed. Tests were performed.
[0015]
Comparative Example-4 Same as Comparative Example-1, except that 80 kg of strontium nitrate (average particle size 284 μm) and 0.08 kg of 0.1 wt% of fine silica (specific surface area 107 m 2 / g ) were mixed. Tests were performed.
[0016]
Example 3 Comparative Example-1 except that 80 kg of strontium nitrate (average particle size 284 μm) and 2.47 kg of a mixing ratio of 3.0 wt% of fine silica (specific surface area 206 m 2 / g ) were mixed. Tests were performed.
[0017]
Comparative Example-5 Same as Comparative Example-1 except that 80 kg of strontium nitrate (average particle size 383 μm) and 0.08 kg of 0.1 wt% of fine silica (specific surface area 107 m 2 / g ) were mixed. Tests were performed.
[0018]
Example 4 Comparative Example 1 except that 80 kg of strontium nitrate (average particle size 383 μm) and 0.81 kg of 1.0% by weight of fine particle silicic acid (specific surface area 206 m 2 / g ) were mixed. Tests were performed.
[0019]
Comparative Example-6 A test was conducted in the same manner as in Comparative Example-1, except that only 25 kg of strontium nitrate (average particle size 383 μm) was packed in a paper bag.
[0020]
Example-5 Mixing 0.40 kg of strontium chloride 80 kg (average particle size 395 μm) with fine particle silicic acid (specific surface area 206 m 2 / g ) in a ratio of 0.5% by weight with a ribbon blender. Packed 25kg. A load of 143 gf / cm 2 was applied to each of these paper bags, left at room temperature and humidity, and opened one by one after 4 weeks, 8 weeks, and 12 weeks, respectively, and a test was conducted to confirm the anti-caking effect.
[0021]
Example-6 Same as Example-5, except that 80 kg of strontium chloride (average particle size 395 μm) and 0.81 kg of 1.0% by weight of fine particle silicic acid (specific surface area 206 m 2 / g ) were mixed. Tests were performed.
[0022]
Comparative Example-7 A test similar to that of Example-5 was conducted, except that only 25 kg of strontium chloride (average particle size 395 μm) was packed in a paper bag.
[0023]
Example-7 Mixing 0.40 kg of strontium hydroxide 80 kg (average particle size 381 μm) with fine particle silicic acid (specific surface area 206 m 2 / g ) in a ratio of 0.5% by weight with a ribbon blender, into 3 paper bags Each was packed with 25 kg. A load of 143 gf / cm 2 was applied to each of these paper bags, left at room temperature and humidity, and opened one by one after 4 weeks, 8 weeks, and 12 weeks, respectively, and a test was conducted to confirm the anti-caking effect.
[0024]
Example-8 The same as Example-7, except that 80 kg of strontium hydroxide (average particle size 381 μm) and 0.81 kg of fine silica (specific surface area 206 m 2 / g ) were mixed at a mixing ratio of 1.0% by weight. Tests were performed.
[0025]
Comparative Example-8 A test was conducted in the same manner as in Example-7, except that only 25 kg of strontium hydroxide (average particle size 381 μm) was packed in a paper bag.
[0026]
Comparative Example 9 Barium nitrate 80 kg (average particle size 15 μm) and fine particle silicic acid (specific surface area 402 m 2 / g ) of 10.0% by weight of 8.89 kg were mixed with a ribbon blender, and each was packed in 3 paper bags. Packed 25kg. A load of 143 gf / cm 2 was applied to each of these paper bags, left at room temperature and humidity, and opened one by one after 4 weeks, 8 weeks, and 12 weeks, respectively, and a test was conducted to confirm the anti-caking effect.
[0027]
Comparative Example-10 Same as Comparative Example-9 except that 80 kg of barium nitrate (average particle size 15 μm) and 14.12 kg of 15.0 wt% mixing ratio of fine particle silicic acid (specific surface area 107 m 2 / g ) were mixed. Tests were performed.
[0028]
Comparative Example-11 Same as Comparative Example-9, except that 80 kg of barium nitrate (average particle size 158 μm) was mixed with 0.08 kg of 0.1 wt% of fine silica (specific surface area 107 m 2 / g ). Tests were performed.
[0029]
Example-9 The same as Comparative Example-9 except that 80 kg of barium nitrate (average particle size 158 μm) was mixed with 0.40 kg of a mixing ratio of 0.5 wt% of fine silica (specific surface area 107 m 2 / g ). Tests were performed.
[0030]
Example-10 The same as Comparative Example-9 except that 80 kg of barium nitrate (average particle size 158 μm) was mixed with fine silica (specific surface area 206 m 2 / g ) of 5.01 wt% of 4.21 kg. Tests were performed.
[0031]
Comparative Example-12 Same as Comparative Example-9, except that 80 kg of barium nitrate (average particle size 312 μm) was mixed with 0.08 kg of 0.1 wt% of fine silica (specific surface area 107 m 2 / g ). Tests were performed.
[0032]
Example-11 The same as Comparative Example-9 except that 80 kg of barium nitrate (average particle size 312 μm) and 2.47 kg of a mixing ratio of 3.0 wt% of fine silica (specific surface area 206 m 2 / g ) were mixed. Tests were performed.
[0033]
Comparative Example-13 Same as Comparative Example-9 except that 80 kg of barium nitrate (average particle size 396 μm) and 0.08 kg of 0.1 wt% mixing ratio of fine particle silicic acid (specific surface area 107 m 2 / g ) were mixed. Tests were performed.
[0034]
Example-12 The same as Comparative Example-9, except that 80 kg of barium nitrate (average particle size 396 μm) was mixed with 0.81 kg of 1.0% by weight of fine particle silicic acid (specific surface area 206 m 2 / g ). Tests were performed.
[0035]
Comparative Example-14 A test was conducted in the same manner as in Comparative Example-9, except that 25 kg of only barium nitrate (average particle size 396 μm) was packed in a paper bag.
[0036]
The implementation test results are summarized in Table 1.
[0037]
[Table 1]
Figure 0005017752
* Average particle size is determined by sieving. In addition, the code | symbol which shows a consolidated state is as follows.
(Double-circle): It is in the state where it was free flowing and a lump is not recognized.
○: A good lump is recognized but cannot be grasped by hand.
Δ: Normal lump is recognized and can be easily broken by hand.
×: Inferior The number of lumps is large and hard.
[0038]
【Effect of the invention】
As described above, the composition of the present invention prevents caking of the strontium compound or barium compound and enables long-term storage.

Claims (1)

ストロンチウム化合物又はバリウム化合物に、比表面積が100〜400m 2 /gである微粒子珪酸を0.5〜5.0重量%含有させる組成物であって、
前記ストロンチウム化合物又は前記バリウム化合物が、硝酸塩、水酸化物または塩化物であり、
前記ストロンチウム化合物又はバリウム化合物の粒子の篩分による平均粒子径が147〜400μmであることを特徴とする組成物。
A composition containing 0.5 to 5.0% by weight of fine particle silicic acid having a specific surface area of 100 to 400 m 2 / g in a strontium compound or barium compound,
The strontium compound or the barium compound, nitrates, hydroxides or chlorides der is,
A composition having an average particle size of 147 to 400 μm by sieving of the particles of the strontium compound or barium compound .
JP2001170673A 2001-06-06 2001-06-06 Composition of strontium compound or barium compound Expired - Lifetime JP5017752B2 (en)

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JP4572613B2 (en) * 2004-07-16 2010-11-04 堺化学工業株式会社 Prevention of caking of magnesium nitrate
JP6044133B2 (en) * 2012-06-29 2016-12-14 日本電気硝子株式会社 Glass manufacturing method
JP5660170B2 (en) 2012-08-16 2015-01-28 堺化学工業株式会社 Particulate composition containing nitrate and method for producing the same
JP6249884B2 (en) 2014-05-30 2017-12-20 日本化学工業株式会社 Powdered composition containing barium compound

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JPH0393605A (en) * 1989-09-01 1991-04-18 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Improvement of flowability of metal oxide film powder
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