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JP5045693B2 - Measuring holder and electronic balance using the same - Google Patents
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JP5045693B2 - Measuring holder and electronic balance using the same - Google Patents

Measuring holder and electronic balance using the same Download PDF

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JP5045693B2
JP5045693B2 JP2009034143A JP2009034143A JP5045693B2 JP 5045693 B2 JP5045693 B2 JP 5045693B2 JP 2009034143 A JP2009034143 A JP 2009034143A JP 2009034143 A JP2009034143 A JP 2009034143A JP 5045693 B2 JP5045693 B2 JP 5045693B2
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sample
electronic balance
suspended
measurement
engaging portion
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JP2010190664A (en
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淳史 飯塚
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Shimadzu Corp
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Description

本発明は、電子天びんおよび電子天びんで使用される測定用ホルダに関し、特に、上端に引掛け部を有する上下に長いフック体に吊り下げられたシート状のサンプルを電子天びんで計測する際に使用される測定用ホルダおよびこれを用いた電子天びんに関する。なお、ここでいう電子天びんとは、電磁力平衡機構を備えた電子天びん、ロードセル式や音叉式、静電容量式等の電子天びん(電子はかりともいう)をはじめ、被測定物の重量加重を電気信号として検出して計測する秤量装置全般を含むものであり、以下これらを総括して電子天びんという。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an electronic balance and a measurement holder used in an electronic balance, and particularly used when measuring a sheet-like sample suspended on a vertically long hook body having a hook portion at the upper end with an electronic balance. The present invention relates to a measurement holder and an electronic balance using the same. The electronic balance mentioned here refers to the weight of the object to be measured, including electronic balances equipped with an electromagnetic force balancing mechanism, electronic balances such as load cell type, tuning fork type, and capacitance type (also called electronic scales). This includes all weighing devices that detect and measure as electrical signals. These are collectively referred to as an electronic balance.

シート状基材の表面に粘着性のある塗膜を形成したサンプル、例えば、各種塗工紙や接着テープ、機能性フイルム等の塗布量や揮発による経時的な質量変化を計測して塗膜の状態を把握することは、製品の高品質化と効率的な製造のために必要であり、広く実施されている。   Samples with a sticky coating formed on the surface of a sheet-like substrate, such as various coated papers, adhesive tapes, functional films, etc. Understanding the condition is necessary for high quality and efficient production of products and is widely implemented.

このような表面に粘着性のある塗膜を形成したシート状のサンプルを電子天びんで測定する場合、サンプルを直接計量皿上に載せると、粘着性の塗膜が計量皿に付着してしまうので正確な測定を行うことができない。
そこで従来では、図5に示すように、持ち運びの用具を兼ねた上下に長いフック体1の下端にサンプルCを吊り下げ、このフック体1の上端引掛け部1aを電子天びん10の下面に露出させた計量部11に懸垂させて床下秤量を行っていた。なお、このようにサンプルを懸垂させて床下秤量を行う電子天びんとしては、例えば特許文献1に記載のものがある。
When measuring a sheet-like sample with a sticky coating on such a surface using an electronic balance, if the sample is placed directly on the weighing pan, the sticky coating will adhere to the weighing pan. Accurate measurement cannot be performed.
Therefore, conventionally, as shown in FIG. 5, the sample C is suspended at the lower end of the hook body 1 that is vertically long and serves as a carrying tool, and the upper end hooking portion 1 a of the hook body 1 is exposed on the lower surface of the electronic balance 10. The weighing unit 11 was suspended and weighed under the floor. In addition, as an electronic balance which hangs a sample in this way and performs underfloor weighing, there exists a thing of patent document 1, for example.

特開平05−322632号公報JP 05-322632 A

しかし、サンプルを吊り下げたフック体の上端を電子天びんに引っ掛けて懸垂させた際、下方の吊り下げられたサンプルが振り子のように振動して完全に静止するまでに、例えば1分程度といったかなりの時間を要していた。たとえ微小な振動であっても、計測値が安定しなくなり計測誤差が生じるので、正確に計測するためにはサンプルの揺れが完全に止まったことを確認して計測値を読む必要があるが、完全に静止するまでの時間が長くて計測に長い時間を必要とすると共に、目視での静止確認は難しく、静止前の計量による計測誤差が発生しやすいといった課題があった。また、懸垂されたサンプルは、電子天びんにかかる微小な衝撃でも容易に振動して計測誤差が発生するといった課題もあった。   However, when the upper end of the hook body in which the sample is suspended is hooked on the electronic balance and suspended, the sample suspended below vibrates like a pendulum and completely stops, for example, about 1 minute. Took time. Even if it is a minute vibration, the measurement value becomes unstable and a measurement error occurs, so in order to measure accurately, it is necessary to confirm that the sample has completely stopped shaking and read the measurement value. There is a problem that it takes a long time to completely stand still and requires a long time for measurement, and it is difficult to visually confirm the stillness, and a measurement error due to measurement before stationary is likely to occur. In addition, the suspended sample easily oscillates even with a minute impact applied to the electronic balance, causing a measurement error.

本発明は、上記のような従来課題を解消するために提案されたものであって、懸垂されたサンプルの振動を効果的に防止して計測誤差を低減すると共に、測定時間の短縮を図ることのできる測定用ホルダを簡潔な構造で提供することを主たる目的とするものである。   The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, and effectively prevents vibration of a suspended sample to reduce measurement errors and shorten measurement time. The main object of the present invention is to provide a measuring holder with a simple structure.

上記目的を達成する為に本発明では次のような技術的手段を講じた。即ち、本発明にかかる測定用ホルダにあっては、上端に引掛け部を有する上下に長いフック体に吊り下げられたサンプルを電子天びんで計量するために使用される測定用ホルダであって、電子天びんの計量皿に立設された支柱と、支柱の上部に形成された係合部と、係合部の下方位置に配置されて支柱に支持された当接体とからなり、当接体の先端が、係合部からの垂線より離れた位置になるように形成され、これによりサンプルを吊り下げたフック体を係合部に引っ掛けた際に、フック体が傾斜してサンプルの荷重が係合部と当接体先端部の2点で支持されるように形成されている構成としたものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention takes the following technical means. That is, the measurement holder according to the present invention is a measurement holder used for weighing a sample suspended by a vertically long hook body having a hook portion at the upper end with an electronic balance, The abutment body is composed of a support column erected on the weighing pan of the electronic balance, an engagement portion formed on the upper portion of the support column, and an abutment body disposed at a position below the engagement portion and supported by the support column. When the hook body that suspends the sample is hooked on the engaging portion, the hook body is inclined and the load on the sample is reduced. It is configured to be formed so as to be supported at two points, that is, the engaging part and the tip of the contact body.

本発明の測定用ホルダは上記のごとく、サンプルを吊り下げたフック体を係合部に引っ掛けた際に、フック体が傾斜して係合部と当接体先端部の2点でサンプルの荷重が支持される構成とされているので、サンプルの自重によって発生するモーメントは2点の支持点に作用して、上端の係合部を支点とするフック体の振り子的な揺れを瞬間的に静止させることができ、これにより、懸垂されたサンプルの振動を効果的に抑制して計測誤差の低減を図ることができると共に、測定時間を著しく短縮することができる、といった効果がある。   As described above, the measuring holder according to the present invention is configured such that when the hook body in which the sample is suspended is hooked on the engaging portion, the hook body is inclined and the load of the sample is measured at two points of the engaging portion and the abutting body tip portion. The moment generated by the weight of the sample acts on the two supporting points, and the pendulum swing of the hook body with the upper end engaging portion as a fulcrum is instantaneously stopped. As a result, it is possible to effectively suppress the vibration of the suspended sample to reduce the measurement error and to significantly shorten the measurement time.

(その他の課題を解決するための手段及び効果)
上記発明において、前記係合部と当接体とが、支柱に固定された一つの板部材に形成される構成とするのがよい。
これにより、構成部品を少なくしてコストの低減化を図ることができるとともに、ホルダの組み付けが容易となる。
(Means and effects for solving other problems)
In the above invention, it is preferable that the engaging portion and the contact body are formed on a single plate member fixed to the support column.
Thereby, it is possible to reduce the cost by reducing the number of components, and the holder can be easily assembled.

また、上記発明において、吊り下げられたサンプルの下方部分の側面に、サンプルを少し押しつけるように接触する棒状の第2の当接体が設けられている構成とするのがよい。
これにより、サンプルの振れを更に抑制することができる。
また、別の観点からなされた本発明の電子天秤は上述した測定用ホルダを計量皿に固定してシート状のサンプルを計測する。
Moreover, in the said invention, it is good to set it as the structure by which the rod-shaped 2nd contact body which contacts so that a sample may be pressed a little is provided in the side surface of the lower part of the suspended sample.
Thereby, the shake of the sample can be further suppressed.
Moreover, the electronic balance of the present invention made from another viewpoint measures the sheet-like sample by fixing the above-described measuring holder to the weighing pan.

本発明にかかる測定用ホルダの第1の実施例を示す斜視図であって、測定すべきサンプルを吊り下げた状態を示す。It is a perspective view which shows the 1st Example of the holder for a measurement concerning this invention, Comprising: The state which suspended the sample which should be measured is shown. 上記測定用ホルダの一部を断面した側面図。The side view which carried out the cross section of a part of the said holder for a measurement. 本発明にかかる測定用ホルダの別の実施例を示す図2同様の側面図。The side view similar to FIG. 2 which shows another Example of the holder for a measurement concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる測定用ホルダの更に別の実施例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows another Example of the holder for a measurement concerning this invention. 従来手段を示す一部断面図。The partial cross section figure which shows a conventional means.

以下において本発明にかかる測定用ホルダについて図面に示した実施例に基づき説明する。
図1は本発明にかかる測定用ホルダの第1の実施例を示す斜視図であって、粘着性のある塗膜を塗布したサンプルを懸垂している状態を示すものであり、図2はその一部を断面した側面図である。
Hereinafter, a measuring holder according to the present invention will be described based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of a measuring holder according to the present invention, showing a state in which a sample coated with an adhesive coating is suspended, and FIG. It is the side view which cut a part.

図において、符号Aは電子天びんであり、1は上端に引掛け部1aを有し下端のフック1bに測定すべきサンプルCを吊り下げた上下に長い棒状のフック体である。このフック体はサンプルを持ち運びする用具も兼用する。   In the figure, reference numeral A denotes an electronic balance, and reference numeral 1 denotes a bar-like hook body that has a hook portion 1a at the upper end and has a sample C to be measured suspended on a hook 1b at the lower end and is long in the vertical direction. This hook body also serves as a tool for carrying the sample.

上記電子天びんAの計量皿2に本発明にかかる測定用ホルダBが取り付けられている。このホルダBは、計量皿2上に固定された水平な基板3と、該基板3に垂直に立設された支柱4と、支柱の4の上部に形成された係合部5と、係合部5の下方位置に配置されて支柱4に支持された当接体6とから構成されている。そして、前記当接体6の先端6aが、係合部5からの垂線Xより離れた位置、好ましくは図1並びに図2のように、支柱4より遠のく側に離れた位置になるように形成され、これによりサンプルCを吊り下げたフック体1の上端引掛け部1aを係合部5に引っ掛けた際に、フック体1が傾斜してサンプルCの荷重が係合部5と当接体先端部6aの2点で支持されるように形成されている。本実施例では、前記係合部5と当接体6とが、硬質厚板製の一枚の板材を略Z字状に折り曲げて支柱に固定した一つの板部材7に形成されている。即ち、係合部5は、板部材7の上段の略水平部7aの先端部で上下に貫通した孔によりで形成されており、当接体6は、板部材7の下段水平部7bによって形成されている。また当接体6の先端部6aには、フック体1が嵌り込んで安定よく支持できるように凹陥部6b(図1参照)が設けられている。
なお、図の符号8は前記ホルダ部分の周辺を覆うように電子天びんAの上部に設けられた透明な風防ケースである。
A measuring holder B according to the present invention is attached to the weighing pan 2 of the electronic balance A. The holder B includes a horizontal substrate 3 fixed on the weighing pan 2, a support column 4 erected perpendicularly to the substrate 3, and an engagement portion 5 formed on the top of the support column 4. It is comprised from the contact body 6 arrange | positioned in the downward position of the part 5, and supported by the support | pillar 4. As shown in FIG. And the front-end | tip 6a of the said contact body 6 is formed so that it may become a position away from the perpendicular line X from the engaging part 5, Preferably it will be in the position distant from the support | pillar 4 like FIG.1 and FIG.2. Thus, when the upper end hooking portion 1a of the hook body 1 from which the sample C is suspended is hooked on the engaging portion 5, the hook body 1 is inclined and the load of the sample C is brought into contact with the engaging portion 5 It is formed so as to be supported at two points of the tip 6a. In this embodiment, the engaging portion 5 and the contact body 6 are formed on a single plate member 7 that is formed by bending a single plate material made of a hard thick plate into a substantially Z shape and fixing it to a support column. That is, the engaging portion 5 is formed by a hole penetrating up and down at the front end portion of the upper horizontal portion 7 a of the upper plate member 7, and the contact body 6 is formed by the lower horizontal portion 7 b of the plate member 7. Has been. Further, a recessed portion 6b (see FIG. 1) is provided at the front end portion 6a of the contact body 6 so that the hook body 1 can be fitted and stably supported.
Reference numeral 8 in the figure denotes a transparent windshield case provided on the upper part of the electronic balance A so as to cover the periphery of the holder portion.

上記の如く構成された測定用ホルダにおいて、図1並びに図2に示すように、サンプルCを吊り下げたフック体1を係合部に引っ掛けた際に、フック体1が傾斜して、サンプルの自重によって発生するモーメントは係合部5と当接体先端部6bの2点の支持点に作用して、上端の係合部を支点とするフック体の振り子的な揺れを迅速に静止させることができ、これにより、懸垂されたサンプルの振動を効果的に抑制して測定時間を著しく短縮することができる。
発明者等の実験によれば、従来手段の吊り下げ方式による床下秤量では、完全静止までの時間が平均60秒であったが、本発明の手段では平均10秒に短縮することができた。
In the measuring holder configured as described above, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, when the hook body 1 in which the sample C is suspended is hooked on the engaging portion, the hook body 1 is inclined, The moment generated by its own weight acts on the two support points of the engaging portion 5 and the abutting body front end portion 6b to quickly stop the pendulum swing of the hook body with the engaging portion at the upper end as a fulcrum. As a result, the vibration of the suspended sample can be effectively suppressed and the measurement time can be significantly shortened.
According to the experiments by the inventors, in the underfloor weighing by the conventional suspension method, the time to complete rest was 60 seconds on the average, but the means of the present invention was able to reduce the average to 10 seconds.

なお、本発明では、図3に示すように、吊り下げられたサンプルCの下方部分にサンプルCを少し押し上げるように接触する棒状の第2の当接体9を設けるのがよい。この第2の当接体9は図のように支柱4に取り外し可能に取り付けるのが好ましいが、水平な基板3に着脱可能に取り付けてもよい。これによりサンプルの振れを更に抑制することができる。この場合、サンプルCの表面に当接体9の先端が直接接触するので、塗膜面が片側面に形成される場合に有効である。   In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, it is preferable to provide a rod-shaped second contact body 9 that comes into contact with the lower portion of the suspended sample C so as to push the sample C up slightly. The second contact body 9 is preferably detachably attached to the column 4 as shown in the figure, but may be detachably attached to the horizontal substrate 3. Thereby, the shake of the sample can be further suppressed. In this case, the tip of the contact body 9 is in direct contact with the surface of the sample C, which is effective when the coating film surface is formed on one side surface.

また、本発明では図4に示すように、当接体6を、係合部5を形成した板部材から分離して別部材で形成し、支柱4に取り付けて構成することも可能である。この場合、当接体6を長孔6c並びに取り付けビス6dにより支柱4に対して上下位置調節可能に取り付けるのがよい。これにより、フック体1の長さに応じて係合部5と当接体先端部6aとの間隔を調整することができ、便利に使用することができる。   Further, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4, the contact body 6 can be formed as a separate member separated from the plate member on which the engaging portion 5 is formed, and attached to the support column 4. In this case, the contact body 6 is preferably attached to the support column 4 so that the vertical position can be adjusted by the long hole 6c and the attachment screw 6d. Thereby, according to the length of the hook body 1, the space | interval of the engaging part 5 and the contact body front-end | tip part 6a can be adjusted, and it can use conveniently.

以上本発明の代表的な実施例について説明したが、本発明は必ずしも上記の実施例構造のみに特定されるものではく、その目的を達成し、請求の範囲を逸脱しない範囲内で適宜修正、変更することが可能である。   The representative embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention is not necessarily limited to the above-described embodiment structures, and can be appropriately modified within the scope of achieving the object and without departing from the scope of the claims. It is possible to change.

本発明は、上下に長いフック体に吊り下げられたサンプルを電子天びんで計測する際に使用される測定用ホルダとして適用することができる。   The present invention can be applied as a measurement holder used when a sample suspended by a hook body that is long in the vertical direction is measured with an electronic balance.

A 電子天びん
B 測定用ホルダ
C サンプル
1 フック体
2 計量皿
4 支柱
5 係合部
6 当接体
6a 当接体の先端部
7 板部材
A Electronic balance B Measuring holder C Sample 1 Hook body 2 Weighing pan 4 Strut 5 Engaging section 6 Abutting body 6a Abutting body tip 7 Plate member

Claims (4)

上端に引掛け部を有する上下に長いフック体に吊り下げられたサンプルを電子天びんで計量するために使用される測定用ホルダであって、
電子天びんの計量皿に立設された支柱と、
前記支柱の上部に形成された係合部と、
前記係合部の下方位置に配置されて支柱に支持された当接体とからなり、
前記当接体の先端が、係合部からの垂線より離れた位置になるように形成され、これによりサンプルを吊り下げたフック体を係合部に引っ掛けた際に、フック体が傾斜してサンプルの荷重が係合部と当接体先端部の2点で支持されるように形成されている測定用ホルダ。
A measurement holder used for weighing a sample suspended by a hook body having a hook portion at the upper and lower ends with an electronic balance using an electronic balance,
A support column standing on the weighing pan of the electronic balance,
An engaging portion formed on the upper portion of the column;
It is composed of an abutting body that is disposed at a position below the engaging portion and supported by a support column,
The tip of the abutting body is formed so as to be at a position away from the vertical line from the engaging portion, so that when the hook body with the sample suspended is hooked on the engaging portion, the hook body is inclined. A measuring holder formed so that a load of a sample is supported at two points, that is, an engaging part and a contact body tip part.
前記係合部と当接体とが、支柱に固定された一つの板部材に形成されている請求項1に記載の測定用ホルダ。   The measurement holder according to claim 1, wherein the engagement portion and the contact body are formed on a single plate member fixed to the support column. 吊り下げられたサンプルの下方部分の側面に、サンプルを少し押しつけるように接触する第2の当接体が設けられている請求項1または2に記載の測定用ホルダ。   The measurement holder according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a second abutting body is provided on a side surface of a lower portion of the suspended sample so as to come into contact with the sample so as to slightly press the sample. 前記請求項1〜3のいずれかの測定用ホルダを計量皿に固定してシート状のサンプルを計測することを特徴とする電子天びん。

An electronic balance, wherein a sheet-like sample is measured by fixing the measuring holder according to any one of claims 1 to 3 to a weighing pan.

JP2009034143A 2009-02-17 2009-02-17 Measuring holder and electronic balance using the same Expired - Fee Related JP5045693B2 (en)

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