JP5062638B2 - Garbage disposal equipment - Google Patents

Description

The present invention allows the thrown-in garbage to be efficiently poured into the disposer at a sink having a long slotted surface that is used in places where a large number of people throw in garbage such as leftover food at almost the same time as an employee cafeteria. In addition, the present invention relates to a garbage disposal apparatus that saves the water.

Conventionally, the processing of garbage generated at homes and canteens has been provided with a drainage basket provided with a number of small holes in a drain tube provided at the bottom of the sink, and the water poured into the drainage basket is dripped naturally. Reduce the amount of water contained in the garbage and store it in a waste bag (for example, Patent Document 1), or provide a disposer connected to the drain hole of the sink and water the garbage through an input cylinder attached to the drain hole. At the same time, it is put into a crushing chamber, pulverized by a rotating plate installed in the crushing chamber and a fixed blade surrounding the rotating plate, and discharged from the lower portion of the rotating plate. (For example, see Patent Document 2)

However, in a sink where a large number of people can throw in and discard at the same time, such as an employee cafeteria that throws in raw food such as leftover food by self-service, the entrance surface is slanted by making the entrance of the sink longer, Water is always supplied, and the garbage thrown in by the water flow is poured into a disposer installed at the lower end of a long inclined surface. (For example, see Patent Document 3)

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-116701 JP-A-8-58905 JP 2003-117423 A

However, in the case of a cafeteria that throws in garbage such as leftover food by self-service, a large number of people throw in garbage at random, so the charging time is long and the place and amount to be thrown into the inclined surface are uneven. Therefore, in order to smoothly transfer all the garbage thrown into the sink along the long inclined surface and flow it into the disposer, a large amount of water corresponding to the maximum input amount is always supplied to the entire inclined surface during the charging time. Even when there are few people to put in or when the amount of solids to be put in is small, a large amount of water must be continuously kept in the sink and only a large amount of water is required In addition, excessive water flows into the disposer, resulting in a problem that the efficiency of pulverizing garbage is reduced.

An object of the present invention is to collect a part of the water flowing from the sink into the disposer before flowing into the crushing chamber and circulate it to the inclined surface of the sink, thereby reducing the amount of water used and maintaining the grinding efficiency. And

For this reason, the garbage processing apparatus according to the present invention supplies water to a garbage input surface of a long sink having a wide front and an inclined bottom surface, and the introduced garbage is disposed in a discharger provided at a discharge portion at the lower end of the inclined surface. In the garbage processing apparatus to be poured , the discharge part is formed in a funnel shape with an inclined plate having a large number of small water passage holes, and the disposer inlet is at the lowest part of the discharge part, A tank that is disposed so as to be surrounded by the inclined plate, and that stores water falling from the small water passage hole of the inclined plate, and a conduit that circulates and supplies the water stored in the tank to the input surface of the sink Is provided.

In addition, although the water flow hole of the discharge part passes most of the water into which the garbage is poured, the moisture necessary for crushing in the disposer passes through the inclined plate together with the garbage and flows into the inlet. In addition, a water level detector is provided in the tank so that when the water level falls below a certain value, new water is supplied from the outside .

As described above, the present invention is provided with the funnel-shaped inclined plate having a large number of small water passage holes in the discharge portion for transferring the raw garbage input to the input surface of the sink with water and supplying it to the disposer. A large amount of water that fluidly transports garbage to the discharge part does not flow into the disposer, but is stored in the tank through the water receptacle through the water passage hole, and the water stored in the tank is circulated and supplied to the input surface of the sink Therefore, the amount of water poured into the disposer together with the garbage is not excessive, and the problem of reducing the pulverization efficiency can be solved, and the water for supplying water to the sink input surface can be reduced.

It is a side view which shows the Example of this invention. It is a top view except the cover of FIG.

The embodiment shown in the drawings will be described below.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a sink having a wide opening (shown smaller than the disposer portion in the figure), and a loading surface 2 whose bottom surface is inclined in the depth direction of the sink, and in the length direction at the lower lower end side thereof. The slanted flow path 3 is provided, the garbage thrown into the input surface 2 is dropped into the flow path 3 with water ejected from the upper shower tube 4, and the water from the spout 5 provided at the upper end of the flow path 3. Therefore, it flows into the discharge part 6 at the lower end of the flow path 3 to be transferred. 7 is a water supply valve for supplying water to the shower pipe 4 and the water discharge port 5 from the outside, and 8 is a funnel-shaped inclined plate provided in the discharge part 6 and has a large number of small water passage holes 9. 10 is a disposer connected to the inclined lower part of the discharge part 6, 11 is a water receiver provided under the discharge part 6, 12 is a tank for storing water from the water receiver 11, 13 is an overflow pipe, and 14 is replenishing the tank A water level sensor 15 is used for cleaning a tank drain pipe. Reference numeral 16 denotes a pump for circulating the water in the tank 12 to the shower pipe 4 and the water discharge port 5, 17 denotes a disposer inlet, 18 denotes a water distribution pipe, and 19 denotes a cover.

When the water supply valve 7 is opened and the pump 14 is operated, water is supplied to the shower pipe 4 and the water outlet 5 through the water distribution pipe 18, and water is supplied to the input surface 2 and the flow path 3. When raw garbage is introduced in this state, the raw garbage is dropped into the flow path 3 in the longitudinal direction by the water sprayed from the shower tube 4 due to the inclination of the input surface 2, and further the lower end of the flow path 3 by water from the water outlet 5. To the discharge unit 6.

Thus, in the garbage processing apparatus used in facilities such as employee cafeterias, the water supply valve 7 is opened to supply water to the sink before the garbage is actually introduced. However, a large amount of water is used to reliably transfer to the discharge portion 6 even when the input amount is large, but most of the large amount of water flowing into the discharge portion 6 flows on the inclined plate 8. Sometimes, the water that has fallen from the small water passage hole 9 to the water receiver 11 and stored in the tank 12 and that has not fallen from the small water passage hole 9 is thrown into the disposer 10 together with the garbage.

The water stored in the tank 12 is kept at a constant amount by the overflow pipe 13, and the water in the tank is sent to the water distribution pipe 18 by the pump 16, and the shower pipe 4 and the water outlet together with new water from the water supply valve 7. Circulate to 5.
Note that only the circulating water from the tank 12 may be supplied to the shower pipe 4 and the water discharge port 5, but the addition of new water from the water supply valve 7 can prevent the entry surface from being soiled. The amount of water from the valve 7 may be small. Further, when the water level in the tank 12 falls below a certain value, it is detected by the water level sensor 14, and new water from the water supply valve 7 is replenished, so that dashi and sauce that have flowed into the tank are diluted and circulated. .

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sink 2 Input surface 3 Flow path 4 Shower pipe 5 Water outlet 6 Discharge part 7 Water supply valve 8 Inclined plate 9 Water flow small hole 10 Disposer 11 Water catcher 12 Tank 13 Overflow pipe 14 Water level sensor 15 Drain pipe 16 Pump 17 Input port 18 Water pipe

Claims (2)

In the garbage processing apparatus comprising a long sink having a wide front and an inclined bottom surface, supplying water to the garbage input surface of the sink, and pouring the input garbage into a disposer provided at the discharge portion at the lower end of the inclined surface,
The discharge part is formed in a funnel shape with an inclined plate having a large number of water passage holes ,
The disposer inlet is at the lowest part of the discharge part, and is disposed so that the entire periphery is surrounded by the inclined plate,
A tank for storing water falling from the small water passage hole of the inclined plate ;
A conduit for circulating water reservoir water in the tank turned surface of the sink, comprising
The garbage processing apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned. 2. The garbage processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the tank is provided with a water level detector, and when the water level falls below a certain value, fresh water is supplied from the outside.

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