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JP5077631B2 - Hot water tank equipment for local cleaning equipment - Google Patents
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JP5077631B2 - Hot water tank equipment for local cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Hot water tank equipment for local cleaning equipment Download PDF

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JP5077631B2
JP5077631B2 JP2006225824A JP2006225824A JP5077631B2 JP 5077631 B2 JP5077631 B2 JP 5077631B2 JP 2006225824 A JP2006225824 A JP 2006225824A JP 2006225824 A JP2006225824 A JP 2006225824A JP 5077631 B2 JP5077631 B2 JP 5077631B2
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water
tank
water supply
hot water
storage chamber
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JP2008050780A (en
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正 冨田
啓史 堀内
秀記 古川
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Aisin Corp
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Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Aisin Corp
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Description

本発明は局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a hot water tank apparatus for a local cleaning apparatus.

人体の局部を温水で洗浄する装置が提供されている。この装置では温水を貯める貯水室をもつ温水タンク装置が装備されている。温水タンク装置として、横側方に開口をもつ貯水室を有するタンク本体と貯水室の開口を閉鎖する閉鎖蓋とをもつタンクと、貯水室の水を加熱して温水とするヒータと、貯水室の温水を局部洗浄部に向けて吐出する出湯部と、貯水室に給水する給水部とを備えるものが知られている(特許文献1)。このものによれば、タンク本体の貯水室の開口を閉鎖する閉鎖蓋に、ヒータ、出湯部、給水部が取り付けられている。更に、タンク本体は真空状の断熱層を有する二重構造とされており、保温効果が優れている。
特開2001−336201号公報
There has been provided an apparatus for cleaning a local part of a human body with warm water. This device is equipped with a hot water tank device with a water storage chamber for storing hot water. As a hot water tank device, a tank body having a water storage chamber having an opening on the lateral side, a tank having a closing lid for closing the water storage chamber opening, a heater for heating the water in the water storage chamber to warm water, and the water storage chamber A hot water supply part that discharges hot water toward the local cleaning part and a water supply part that supplies water to the water storage chamber are known (Patent Document 1). According to this, the heater, the hot water supply part, and the water supply part are attached to the closing lid which closes the opening of the water storage chamber of the tank body. Furthermore, the tank body has a double structure having a vacuum heat insulating layer, and has an excellent heat retention effect.
JP 2001-336201 A

特許文献1に係る技術によれば、タンク本体の貯水室の開口を閉鎖する閉鎖蓋に、ヒータ、出湯部、給水部が取り付けられている。このため冷水を貯水室に供給する給水位置と、貯水室の温水を局部洗浄部に供給する出湯位置の双方が閉鎖蓋に配置され、同一側に配置されている。従って、貯水室に供給された冷水が、貯水室の出湯部付近の温水と直ぐに混じり易い。この場合、充分な温水持続効果が得られないおそれがある。   According to the technique which concerns on patent document 1, the heater, the hot water supply part, and the water supply part are attached to the closing lid which closes the opening of the water storage chamber of a tank main body. For this reason, both a water supply position for supplying cold water to the water storage chamber and a hot water discharge position for supplying hot water in the water storage chamber to the local washing section are arranged on the closing lid and arranged on the same side. Therefore, the cold water supplied to the water storage chamber is easily mixed with the hot water near the hot water outlet of the water storage chamber. In this case, there is a possibility that a sufficient warm water sustaining effect cannot be obtained.

本発明は上記した実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、貯水室に供給された冷水が、貯水室の出湯部付近の温水と直ぐに混じることが抑制され、出湯部から吐出される温水の持続効果を高めるのに有利な局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置を提供することを課題とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and cold water supplied to the water storage chamber is prevented from being immediately mixed with hot water in the vicinity of the hot water discharge portion of the water storage chamber, and the sustained effect of the hot water discharged from the hot water discharge portion. It is an object of the present invention to provide a hot water tank device for a local cleaning device that is advantageous for increasing the temperature.

(1)様相1に係る局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置は、(i)開口をもつと共に水が貯まる貯水室を有するタンク本体とタンク本体の貯水室の開口を閉鎖する閉鎖蓋とをもつタンクと、(ii)タンクに設けられ貯水室の水を加熱して温水とするヒータと、(iii)閉鎖蓋に設けられた貯水室に対面する出湯口をもち出湯口から局部洗浄部に向けて吐出する出湯部と、(iv)閉鎖蓋に設けられた貯水室に給水する給水部とを具備する局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置において、
(v)給水部は、タンク本体のうち閉鎖蓋に対向する壁部分に向けて閉鎖部から延設された給水通路と、給水通路の先端に形成され貯水室に対向する給水口とをもち、(vi)タンクを高さ方向に沿って切断した図において、給水部の給水口は、貯水室において出湯部に対して対角位置で且つ出湯部の出湯口の下方に配置されており、
タンクを高さ方向に沿って切断した図において、タンクの貯水室の横方向に沿って延びる中心線が仮想水平線に対して傾斜するようにタンクが傾斜状態に配置されており、給水口は、傾斜状態のタンクの底壁に接近しつつ対向しており、
前記貯水室の水を排出するドレン通路が設けられており、
前記ドレン通路は前記貯水室に対向し且つ前記給水口と同じ高さ位置に設けられるドレン吸込口を設け、
前記ドレン吸込口からの水を排水する開閉可能な排水部を有し、
前記排水部を開放時に、前記傾斜状態した前記タンクの最下部に溜まる水を前記ドレン吸込口から吸い込み、サイフォン原理によって前記タンク外に排水することを特徴とする。
(1) A hot water tank apparatus for a local cleaning apparatus according to aspect 1 includes (i) a tank having an opening and a tank body having a water storage chamber for storing water, and a closing lid for closing the opening of the water storage chamber of the tank body. And (ii) a heater provided in the tank for heating the water in the water storage chamber to warm water, and (iii) a hot water outlet facing the water storage chamber provided in the closing lid, from the hot water outlet to the local washing section In a hot water tank apparatus for a local cleaning apparatus, comprising a hot water discharge section for discharging, and (iv) a water supply section for supplying water to a water storage chamber provided in a closing lid,
(V) The water supply unit has a water supply passage extending from the closed portion toward the wall portion of the tank body facing the closure lid, and a water supply port formed at the tip of the water supply passage and facing the water storage chamber, (Vi) In the figure in which the tank is cut along the height direction, the water supply port of the water supply unit is disposed diagonally with respect to the hot water discharge unit in the water storage chamber and below the hot water discharge port of the hot water supply unit,
In the figure where the tank is cut along the height direction, the tank is arranged in an inclined state so that the center line extending along the horizontal direction of the water storage chamber of the tank is inclined with respect to the virtual horizontal line. It is facing the bottom wall of the inclined tank ,
A drain passage for discharging the water in the reservoir is provided;
The drain passage is provided with a drain suction port that faces the water storage chamber and is provided at the same height as the water supply port,
A drainage unit that can be opened and closed to drain water from the drain suction port;
Upon opening the drain portion, suction water accumulated at the bottom of the tank and the inclined state from the drain inlet, characterized that you effluent outside the tank by siphon principle.

この場合、給水部の給水口は貯水室に対向するため、冷水は給水部の給水口から貯水室に供給される。タンクに貯められている水は、ヒータにより加熱されて温水となる。貯水室の温水は、貯水室に対面する出湯口から局部洗浄部に向けて吐出され、人体の局部洗浄に使用される。従って貯水室に貯められている温水のうち、出湯部の出湯口側の温水が局部洗浄部に優先的に供給される。   In this case, since the water supply port of the water supply unit faces the water storage chamber, cold water is supplied from the water supply port of the water supply unit to the water storage chamber. The water stored in the tank is heated by the heater to become hot water. The hot water in the water storage chamber is discharged from the hot water outlet facing the water storage chamber toward the local cleaning section, and is used for local cleaning of the human body. Therefore, of the hot water stored in the water storage chamber, the hot water on the side of the hot water outlet of the hot water outlet is preferentially supplied to the local washing section.

様相1に係る局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置によれば、タンクを高さ方向に沿って切断した図において、タンクの貯水室の横方向に沿って延びる中心線が仮想水平線に対して傾斜するようにタンクが傾斜状態に配置されており、給水口は、傾斜状態のタンクの底壁に接近しつつ対向している。また、後述される(3)に記載の作用効果を有する。更に、タンク2の貯水室21に水が溜まっているときにはドレン通路にも水が進水し、ドレン吸込口の水圧は貯水室21に作用する。そのため、ドレン吸込口からの水を排水可能な排水部を開放すれば、サイフォンの原理により、傾斜したタンクの最下部に溜まる水をドレン吸込口からタンク外に排水できる。 According to the hot water tank apparatus for a local cleaning apparatus according to aspect 1, the center line extending along the lateral direction of the water storage chamber of the tank is inclined with respect to the virtual horizontal line in the drawing in which the tank is cut along the height direction. Thus, the tank is disposed in an inclined state, and the water supply port faces the bottom wall of the inclined tank while approaching. Moreover, it has an effect as described in (3) mentioned later. Further, when water is accumulated in the water storage chamber 21 of the tank 2, the water is also launched into the drain passage, and the water pressure at the drain suction port acts on the water storage chamber 21. Therefore, if the drainage part which can drain the water from the drain suction port is opened, the water accumulated in the lowermost part of the inclined tank can be drained out of the tank from the drain suction port by the principle of siphon.

タンクを高さ方向に沿って切断した図において、給水部の給水口は、貯水室において出湯部の出湯口に対して対角位置で且つ出湯部の出湯口の下方に配置されている。このため、冷水が給水部の給水口から貯水室に供給されるにあたり、冷水は貯水室において出湯部の出湯口から遠い位置に供給される。このため、貯水室に貯められている出湯部の出湯口側の暖かい温水(局部洗浄部に向けて優先的に供給される)と、給水口から新しく貯水室に供給された冷水とが混ざることが抑制される。故に、温水が出湯部から持続的に吐出される温水持続時間を増加させるのに貢献できる。   In the figure which cut | disconnected the tank along the height direction, the water supply port of a water supply part is arrange | positioned diagonally with respect to the hot water outlet of a hot water supply part in a water storage chamber, and the downward direction of the hot water outlet of a hot water supply part. For this reason, when cold water is supplied from the water supply port of the water supply unit to the water storage chamber, the cold water is supplied to a position far from the hot water outlet of the hot water discharge unit in the water storage chamber. For this reason, warm hot water (preferentially supplied toward the local cleaning section) of the hot water outlet stored in the water storage room is mixed with cold water newly supplied from the water supply opening to the water storage room. Is suppressed. Therefore, it can contribute to increasing the hot water duration in which hot water is continuously discharged from the hot water outlet.

(2)様相2に係る局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置によれば、上記様相において、タンクは横長形状であり、給水口は、給水口の中心線またはこれの延長線とタンク本体の底壁とが交差するように、タンク本体の底壁に対向しつつ接近していることを特徴とする。タンクは横長形状であるため、タンクの高さ方向の大型化が抑えられる。給水口の中心線またはこれの延長線とタンク本体の底壁とが交差するように、給水口はタンク本体の底壁に対向しつつ接近している。このため給水口から貯水室に供給される冷水は、タンクの底壁に当たるので、冷水の速度は減速される。このため冷水が急激に貯水室に流入することが抑制され、冷水が貯水室の全体に早期に行き渡ることが抑制される。よって、貯水室に貯められている出湯部の出湯口側の暖かい温水(局部洗浄部に向けて優先的に供給される)の温度を維持するのに有利となる。給水口がタンク本体の底壁に対向しつつ接近する接近距離としては、貯水室の容積などによっても相違し、特に限定されるものではないが、給水口から貯水室に供給される水がタンク本体の底壁に当たり、水の速度を減衰させ得る距離であれば良い。   (2) According to the hot water tank apparatus for a local cleaning device according to aspect 2, in the above aspect, the tank is in a horizontally long shape, and the water supply port is the center line of the water supply port or an extension line thereof and the bottom wall of the tank body It is characterized in that it is approaching while facing the bottom wall of the tank body so as to intersect. Since the tank has a horizontally long shape, an increase in size of the tank in the height direction can be suppressed. The water supply port is approaching while facing the bottom wall of the tank body so that the center line of the water supply port or an extension line thereof intersects the bottom wall of the tank body. For this reason, since the cold water supplied from the water supply port to the water storage chamber hits the bottom wall of the tank, the speed of the cold water is reduced. For this reason, it is suppressed that cold water flows in into a water storage chamber rapidly, and it is suppressed that cold water spreads to the whole water storage chamber at an early stage. Therefore, it is advantageous to maintain the temperature of warm hot water (supplied preferentially toward the local washing section) on the side of the hot water outlet stored in the water storage chamber. The approach distance that the water supply port approaches while facing the bottom wall of the tank body differs depending on the volume of the water storage chamber and the like, and is not particularly limited, but water supplied from the water supply port to the water storage chamber is not limited. Any distance that hits the bottom wall of the main body and can attenuate the speed of water is acceptable.

(3)様相3に係る局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置によれば、上記様相において、貯水室の水を排出するドレン通路が設けられており、ドレン通路は貯水室に対面するドレン吸込口をもつことを特徴とする。この場合、貯水室の水をドレン吸込口から吸い込み、ドレン通路を介して水排出場所に排出させることができる。ドレン吸込口は、給水通路の給水口と兼用されていことが好ましい。部品点数が削減される。このため給水口がタンク本体の底壁に対向しつつ接近している場合には、ドレン吸込口も同様に、タンク本体の底壁に対向しつつ接近しており、タンク本体の底壁付近の水をドレンさせることができる。   (3) According to the hot water tank device for a local cleaning device according to aspect 3, in the above aspect, the drain passage for discharging the water in the water storage chamber is provided, and the drain passage has a drain suction port facing the water storage chamber. It is characterized by having. In this case, the water in the water storage chamber can be sucked from the drain suction port and discharged to the water discharge place through the drain passage. It is preferable that the drain suction port is also used as the water supply port of the water supply passage. The number of parts is reduced. For this reason, when the water supply port is approaching while facing the bottom wall of the tank body, the drain suction port is also approaching while facing the bottom wall of the tank body, and is close to the bottom wall of the tank body. Water can be drained.

(4)様相4に係る局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置によれば、タンクの傾斜前の状態に比較して、閉鎖蓋が相対的に上側に且つドレン通路のドレン吸込口が相対的に下側に位置するように設定されていることを特徴とする。この場合、タンクの傾斜前の状態に比較して、閉鎖蓋が相対的に上側に且つドレン通路のドレン吸込口が相対的に下側に位置する。このようにドレン通路のドレン吸込口が下側に位置するため、タンク本体の底壁付近の水をドレンさせるのに有利となり、ドレン時に貯水室に残留する水量を少なくするのに有利となる。   (4) According to the hot water tank device for a local cleaning device according to aspect 4, the closing lid is relatively upward and the drain suction port of the drain passage is relatively lower than the state before the tank is inclined. It is set to be located on the side. In this case, compared with the state before the inclination of the tank, the closing lid is located on the relatively upper side and the drain suction port of the drain passage is located on the relatively lower side. Since the drain suction port of the drain passage is located on the lower side in this way, it is advantageous for draining water near the bottom wall of the tank body, and it is advantageous for reducing the amount of water remaining in the water storage chamber during draining.

更に、傾斜により、閉鎖蓋が相対的に上側に且つドレン通路のドレン吸込口が相対的に下側に位置するため、ドレン吸込口に作用する水圧が増加する。よって水圧を利用して貯水室の水をドレン通路を介してドレンする場合に、ドレン吸込口からの吸い込み性を高めることができ、ドレン性を向上させることができる。   In addition, the inclination causes the closing lid to be relatively upward and the drain suction port of the drain passage to be relatively lower, so that the water pressure acting on the drain suction port increases. Therefore, when draining the water of a water storage chamber via a drain channel | path using a water pressure, the suction property from a drain suction port can be improved and drain property can be improved.

(5)様相5に係る局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置によれば、給水通路は給水管で形成されており、ドレン通路はドレン管で形成されており、給水管及びドレン管のうちの少なくとも一方は、当該一方の長さ方向に沿って側方に延設されたフランジ状または羽根状の邪魔板部材をもつことを特徴とする。この場合、貯水室の底壁側の冷水と貯水室の上部の温水(出湯部付近の温水)とが混じることが邪魔板部材により一層抑制されている。温水持続効果を高めるのに有利となる。   (5) According to the hot water tank apparatus for a local cleaning device according to aspect 5, the water supply passage is formed by a water supply pipe, the drain passage is formed by a drain pipe, and at least of the water supply pipe and the drain pipe One has a baffle-like or blade-like baffle plate member extending laterally along the one length direction. In this case, the baffle plate member further suppresses mixing of the cold water on the bottom wall side of the water storage chamber and the hot water in the upper portion of the water storage chamber (hot water near the hot water outlet). It is advantageous to increase the warm water sustaining effect.

本発明によれば、タンクを高さ方向に沿って切断した図において、給水部の給水口は、出湯部の出湯口に対して対角位置で且つ出湯部の出湯口の下方に配置されている。このため、冷水が給水部の給水口から貯水室に供給されるにあたり、冷水は貯水室において出湯部の出湯口から遠い位置に供給される。このため、貯水室に貯められている出湯部の出湯口側の暖かい温水(局部洗浄部に向けて優先的に供給される)と、給水口から新しく貯水室に供給された冷水とが直ぐに混ざることが抑制される。故に、温水が出湯部から持続的に吐出される温水持続時間を増加させるのに貢献できる。   According to the present invention, in the figure in which the tank is cut along the height direction, the water supply port of the water supply unit is disposed diagonally with respect to the hot water outlet of the hot water discharge unit and below the hot water discharge port of the hot water discharge unit. Yes. For this reason, when cold water is supplied from the water supply port of the water supply unit to the water storage chamber, the cold water is supplied to a position far from the hot water outlet of the hot water discharge unit in the water storage chamber. For this reason, warm hot water (preferentially supplied toward the local washing section) of the hot water outlet stored in the water storage room and cold water newly supplied from the water supply outlet to the water storage room are immediately mixed. It is suppressed. Therefore, it can contribute to increasing the hot water duration in which hot water is continuously discharged from the hot water outlet.

更に本発明によれば、タンクを高さ方向に沿って切断した図において、タンクの貯水室の横方向に沿って延びる中心線が仮想水平線に対して傾斜するようにタンクが傾斜状態に配置されており、給水口は、傾斜状態のタンクの底壁に接近しつつ対向している。このため貯水室に供給された冷水が、貯水室の出湯部付近の温水に直ぐに混じることが一層抑制される。故に、局部を洗浄する洗浄処理の際に、温水タンク装置の温水持続効果を高めるのに有利となる。   Furthermore, according to the present invention, in the drawing in which the tank is cut along the height direction, the tank is disposed in an inclined state so that the center line extending along the lateral direction of the reservoir of the tank is inclined with respect to the virtual horizontal line. The water supply port faces the bottom wall of the inclined tank while approaching it. For this reason, it is further suppressed that the cold water supplied to the water storage chamber is immediately mixed with the hot water near the hot water outlet of the water storage chamber. Therefore, it is advantageous in enhancing the hot water sustaining effect of the hot water tank device during the cleaning process for cleaning the local part.

(実施形態1)
本発明の実施形態を図1〜図5参照して説明する。洋式の便器には、人体の局部を洗浄する局部洗浄装置が設けられている。温水タンク装置1は、局部洗浄装置に搭載されている。温水タンク装置1は、タンク2と、ヒータ3と、出湯部4と、給水部5とを備えている。
(Embodiment 1)
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. A Western-style toilet is provided with a local cleaning device for cleaning a local part of a human body. The hot water tank device 1 is mounted on a local cleaning device. The hot water tank apparatus 1 includes a tank 2, a heater 3, a hot water supply unit 4, and a water supply unit 5.

図1に示すように、タンク2は、水が貯まる貯水室21を有する横長な容器状をなす。タンク2は、横側方が開放された開口20をもつ貯水室21を備える周壁2525をもつタンク本体22と、タンク本体22の貯水室21の開口20を密閉状に閉鎖する閉鎖蓋23とをもつ。タンク本体22のうち、閉鎖蓋23および開口20と反対側の壁部分は、閉止壁24とされている。閉鎖蓋23は、タンク2の開口20に嵌合する嵌合突出部23rをもつ。   As shown in FIG. 1, the tank 2 has a horizontally long container shape having a water storage chamber 21 in which water is stored. The tank 2 includes a tank main body 22 having a peripheral wall 2525 including a water storage chamber 21 having an opening 20 opened laterally, and a closing lid 23 that closes the opening 20 of the water storage chamber 21 of the tank main body 22 in a sealed manner. Have. A wall portion of the tank body 22 opposite to the closing lid 23 and the opening 20 is a closing wall 24. The closing lid 23 has a fitting protrusion 23 r that fits into the opening 20 of the tank 2.

図1に示すように、タンク本体22は、外タンク2pと、外タンク2p内に配置された内タンク2iと、内タンク2iと外タンク2pとの間に介在する断熱層28とをもつ。断熱層28内の空気は大気よりも減少しており、従って断熱層28の内部は減圧状態とされており、断熱性を高めるためには真空度が高い方が好ましい。断熱層28によりタンク2内の温水の保温性が高められており、温水保持効果が向上している。外タンク2pは一体成形されており、外周壁25pと、外周壁25pに連続する外閉止壁24pとをもつ。内タンク2iは一体成形されており、外周壁25pに対向する内周壁25iと、外閉止壁24pに対向するように内周壁25iに連続する内閉止壁24iとをもつ。外タンク2pおよび内タンク2iの材質は特に限定されず、金属または硬質樹脂が採用される。金属としてのステンレス鋼、炭素鋼が例示される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the tank body 22 includes an outer tank 2p, an inner tank 2i disposed in the outer tank 2p, and a heat insulating layer 28 interposed between the inner tank 2i and the outer tank 2p. The air in the heat insulation layer 28 is less than the atmosphere, and therefore the inside of the heat insulation layer 28 is in a reduced pressure state, and a higher degree of vacuum is preferable in order to improve the heat insulation. The heat insulation property of the warm water in the tank 2 is enhanced by the heat insulating layer 28, and the warm water retention effect is improved. The outer tank 2p is integrally formed and has an outer peripheral wall 25p and an outer closing wall 24p continuous with the outer peripheral wall 25p. The inner tank 2i is integrally formed and has an inner peripheral wall 25i facing the outer peripheral wall 25p and an inner closing wall 24i continuous with the inner peripheral wall 25i so as to face the outer closing wall 24p. The material of the outer tank 2p and the inner tank 2i is not particularly limited, and metal or hard resin is adopted. Examples of the metal include stainless steel and carbon steel.

ヒータ3はヒータ端子3xをもち、タンク2に設けられており、特にタンク2の閉鎖蓋23に取り付けられている。ヒータ3は、貯水室21の水を加熱して温水とする。ヒータ3は貯水室21の下部に配置されており、タンク2の底壁2xに接近しつつタンク2の底壁2xに沿って、閉鎖蓋23から閉止壁24に向けて配置されている。図1に示すように、ヒータ3の先端部3eは隙間空間54を介してタンク2の閉止壁24に接近している。ここで、ヒータ3が底壁2xに沿って配置されているのは、貯水室21では、暖かい温水は比重差により上側に移行し、冷水は比重差によりタンク2の底壁2x付近に溜まる。このためタンク2の貯水室21の底壁2x付近の水を効率よく加熱させるためである。ヒータ3は、これの先端部3eが閉止壁24に接近するにつれて下降傾斜するように配置されているため、貯水室21の下側の水を加熱するのに有利となる。   The heater 3 has a heater terminal 3 x and is provided in the tank 2. In particular, the heater 3 is attached to the closing lid 23 of the tank 2. The heater 3 heats the water in the water storage chamber 21 to make warm water. The heater 3 is disposed below the water storage chamber 21, and is disposed from the closing lid 23 toward the closing wall 24 along the bottom wall 2 x of the tank 2 while approaching the bottom wall 2 x of the tank 2. As shown in FIG. 1, the tip 3 e of the heater 3 approaches the closing wall 24 of the tank 2 through the gap space 54. Here, the heater 3 is disposed along the bottom wall 2x. In the water storage chamber 21, warm hot water moves upward due to the specific gravity difference, and cold water accumulates near the bottom wall 2x of the tank 2 due to the specific gravity difference. For this reason, it is for heating the water near the bottom wall 2x of the water storage chamber 21 of the tank 2 efficiently. Since the heater 3 is disposed so that the tip 3e of the heater 3 is inclined downward as it approaches the closing wall 24, it is advantageous for heating the water below the water storage chamber 21.

なお、ヒータ3のうち貯水室21に挿入されている部分の全長L(図1参照)とすると、ヒータ3の発熱部3fは、ヒータ3の先端部3eから(5/6〜1/2)×L程度の長さの領域とされている。冷水が供給される給水口57側を効率よく加熱するためである。但し発熱部3fの長さは上記値に限定されるものではない。   In addition, if it is set as the full length L (refer FIG. 1) of the part inserted in the water storage chamber 21 among the heaters 3, the heat generating part 3f of the heater 3 will be from the front-end | tip part 3e of the heater 3 (5 / 6-1 / 2). The region has a length of about × L. This is for efficiently heating the water supply port 57 side to which cold water is supplied. However, the length of the heat generating portion 3f is not limited to the above value.

出湯部4は閉鎖蓋23に設けられている。出湯部4は、貯水室21に対面する出湯口41をもつ。出湯口41は、貯水室21の温水を局部洗浄部300(洗浄ノズル)に向けて吐出する。出湯部4の出湯口41は、閉鎖蓋23のうち上部側に、つまりタンク2の上部側に設けられている。貯水室21の内部では下部よりも上部の方が暖かいため、洗浄処理の際に、暖かい温水を出湯部4から吐出させるのに有利だからである。   The hot water outlet 4 is provided on the closing lid 23. The hot water outlet 4 has a hot water outlet 41 that faces the water storage chamber 21. The hot water outlet 41 discharges the hot water in the water storage chamber 21 toward the local cleaning unit 300 (cleaning nozzle). The hot water outlet 41 of the hot water outlet 4 is provided on the upper side of the closing lid 23, that is, on the upper side of the tank 2. This is because the inside of the water storage chamber 21 is warmer in the upper part than in the lower part, which is advantageous for discharging warm hot water from the hot water supply part 4 during the cleaning process.

給水部5は、出湯部4よりも下方に位置するように閉鎖蓋23に設けられており、水道水をタンク2の貯水室21に給水する。本明細書では、ヒータ3で加熱される前の水を冷水とする。給水部5は、閉鎖蓋23からタンク2の閉止壁24に向けて延設された第1給水通路51をもつパイプ状(丸パイプ状)の給水管52と、給水管52のうち閉止壁24に接近している先端部に連結された給水要素53とを備えている。図1に示すように、給水要素53は、ヒータ3の先端部3eと閉止壁24との間に位置する隙間空間54に配置されている。給水管52の基端部52mはメインバルブ200を介して水道管側に繋がれている。   The water supply unit 5 is provided on the closing lid 23 so as to be positioned below the hot water supply unit 4, and supplies tap water to the water storage chamber 21 of the tank 2. In this specification, the water before being heated by the heater 3 is cold water. The water supply unit 5 includes a pipe-shaped (round pipe-shaped) water supply pipe 52 having a first water supply passage 51 extending from the closing lid 23 toward the closing wall 24 of the tank 2, and the closing wall 24 of the water supply pipe 52. And a water supply element 53 connected to the tip portion approaching the water. As shown in FIG. 1, the water supply element 53 is disposed in a gap space 54 located between the tip 3 e of the heater 3 and the closing wall 24. A base end portion 52 m of the water supply pipe 52 is connected to the water pipe side through the main valve 200.

図3に示すように、給水要素53は、上下方向に延設された第2給水通路55と、第2給水通路55の上端を閉じる遮蔽壁部56と、給水要素53の下端部に設けられたほぼ四角開口状の給水口57と、透孔53rとをもつ。第2給水通路55の上部は遮蔽壁部56で閉じられているため、第2給水通路55の水は給水要素53の遮蔽壁部56よりも上方には直接移動しない。これにより冷水がヒータ3で加熱されないまま、貯水室21の上方に直ぐに向かうことが抑制されており、温水持続時間を一層高めるのに有利である。   As shown in FIG. 3, the water supply element 53 is provided at a second water supply passage 55 extending in the vertical direction, a shielding wall portion 56 that closes an upper end of the second water supply passage 55, and a lower end portion of the water supply element 53. Further, the water supply port 57 having a substantially square opening shape and a through hole 53r are provided. Since the upper part of the second water supply passage 55 is closed by the shielding wall portion 56, the water in the second water supply passage 55 does not move directly above the shielding wall portion 56 of the water supply element 53. Thus, the cold water is prevented from being heated immediately above the water storage chamber 21 without being heated by the heater 3, which is advantageous for further increasing the hot water duration.

図3に示すように、給水要素53の第2給水通路55は、透孔53rを介して第1給水通路51の他端部に連通している。給水口57は貯水室21の底壁2x付近に接近しつつ対向する。給水要素53は、薄型の箱形状をなしており、タンク2のうち閉止壁24に対して隙間L1を形成するように、できるだけ閉止壁24の内面に接近して配置されている。このため出湯部4の出湯口41と給水要素53とを、距離的にできるだけ遠ざけるのに有利となる。なお図1に示すように給水管52および給水要素53は、L字形状あるいはほぼL字形状をなし、水の速度を低下させるべく、水を屈曲させて流す。   As shown in FIG. 3, the second water supply passage 55 of the water supply element 53 communicates with the other end portion of the first water supply passage 51 through the through hole 53r. The water supply port 57 faces the vicinity of the bottom wall 2x of the water storage chamber 21 while approaching. The water supply element 53 has a thin box shape, and is arranged as close to the inner surface of the closing wall 24 as possible so as to form a gap L1 with respect to the closing wall 24 of the tank 2. For this reason, it is advantageous to keep the hot water outlet 41 of the hot water outlet 4 and the water supply element 53 as far away as possible. As shown in FIG. 1, the water supply pipe 52 and the water supply element 53 are L-shaped or substantially L-shaped, and the water is bent and flowed so as to reduce the speed of the water.

図1及び図2は、タンク2を高さ方向に沿って切断した図を示す。図1に示すように、タンク2の貯水室21は横方向に延びて配向する中心線PBをもつ。タンク2の中心線PBの長さ方向の中心をPC(タンク2の長さと方向の中心)とすると、給水部5の給水口57は、タンク2の中心PCを挟むように、出湯部4の出湯口41に対して対角位置に配置されている。つまり、給水部5の給水口57及び出湯部4の出湯口41は、タンク2の貯水室21の中心PCを挟んでいる。具体的には、出湯部4は、タンク2の中心線PBよりも上側に位置するように閉鎖蓋23の上部付近に設けられている。これに対して、給水口57は、タンク2の中心線PBよりも下側に位置するように、タンク2のうち閉鎖蓋23に対向する閉止壁24の下端部付近に設けられている。このため、貯水室21の温水が吐出される出湯部4の出湯口41と、冷水が貯水室21に供給される給水口57とを、貯水室21において、できるだけ距離的に離して遠ざけることができる。よって、出湯部4の出湯口41側の暖かい温水と、給水口57から貯水室21に供給された冷水とが、直ぐに混じることが抑制される。故に、局部(便局部または女性局部)を洗浄するときに、暖かい温水を出湯部4の出湯口41から局部洗浄部300に向けてできるだけ長い時間吐出させるのに有利となり、温水持続効果が向上する。故に、使用者の局部洗浄の時間が長くなるときであっても、洗浄の快適性が維持される。   FIG.1 and FIG.2 shows the figure which cut | disconnected the tank 2 along the height direction. As shown in FIG. 1, the water storage chamber 21 of the tank 2 has a center line PB extending in the lateral direction and oriented. If the center in the length direction of the center line PB of the tank 2 is PC (the center of the length and direction of the tank 2), the water supply port 57 of the water supply unit 5 It is arranged at a diagonal position with respect to the hot water outlet 41. That is, the water supply port 57 of the water supply unit 5 and the hot water outlet 41 of the hot water supply unit 4 sandwich the center PC of the water storage chamber 21 of the tank 2. Specifically, the hot water outlet 4 is provided in the vicinity of the upper portion of the closing lid 23 so as to be located above the center line PB of the tank 2. On the other hand, the water supply port 57 is provided in the vicinity of the lower end portion of the closing wall 24 facing the closing lid 23 in the tank 2 so as to be located below the center line PB of the tank 2. For this reason, the hot water outlet 41 from which the hot water in the water storage chamber 21 is discharged and the water supply port 57 through which cold water is supplied to the water storage chamber 21 can be separated as far as possible in the water storage chamber 21. it can. Therefore, the warm hot water on the side of the hot water outlet 41 of the hot water outlet 4 and the cold water supplied to the water storage chamber 21 from the water supply port 57 are prevented from being mixed immediately. Therefore, when washing the local part (the toilet part or the female part), it is advantageous to discharge warm hot water from the hot water outlet 41 of the hot water supply part 4 toward the local washing part 300 for as long as possible, and the hot water sustaining effect is improved. . Therefore, even when the time for local cleaning of the user becomes long, the comfort of cleaning is maintained.

図1によれば、給水管52の給水通路51の向きと、給水要素53の第2給水通路55の向きとは、互いに角度θAで交差された状態とされている。故に、給水通路51を流れる水を給水要素53の第2給水通路55で屈曲するように曲走させて減速させるのに有利である。更に給水通路51の流路断面積をS1とし、給水要素53の第2給水通路55の流路断面積をS2とすると、S2はS1よりも大きくされている。このため給水通路51を流れる水が給水要素53の第2給水通路55に至ると、流路断面積が増加するため、水の速度は減速される。よって冷水が給水口57から貯水室21に急激に噴出されることが抑制される。故に、出湯部4側の暖かい温水と、給水口57から貯水室21に供給された冷水とが、直ぐに混ざることが一層抑制される。よって出湯部4側の温水の温度が低下することが抑制され、この意味においても温水持続時間が長くなる。   According to FIG. 1, the direction of the water supply passage 51 of the water supply pipe 52 and the direction of the second water supply passage 55 of the water supply element 53 are crossed at an angle θA. Therefore, it is advantageous for the water flowing through the water supply passage 51 to bend and decelerate so as to be bent in the second water supply passage 55 of the water supply element 53. Furthermore, if the flow passage cross-sectional area of the water supply passage 51 is S1, and the flow passage cross-sectional area of the second water supply passage 55 of the water supply element 53 is S2, S2 is larger than S1. For this reason, when the water flowing through the water supply passage 51 reaches the second water supply passage 55 of the water supply element 53, the flow passage cross-sectional area increases, so the speed of the water is reduced. Therefore, it is suppressed that cold water is rapidly ejected from the water supply port 57 to the water storage chamber 21. Therefore, the warm hot water on the side of the hot water supply section 4 and the cold water supplied to the water storage chamber 21 from the water supply port 57 are further suppressed from being mixed immediately. Therefore, it is suppressed that the temperature of the hot water by the side of the hot water supply part 4 falls, and also in this meaning, warm water duration time becomes long.

更に図3に示すように、給水口57の中心線P1の延長線とタンク本体22の底壁2xの表面とが角度θ2で交差するように、給水口57は、タンク本体22の底壁2xに対向しつつ接近している。この場合、角度θ2としては、ほぼ70〜120度の範囲、特に85〜95度の範囲で設定することができる。このため給水口57から吐出された冷水はタンク本体22の底壁2xに当たり、冷水の速度が減速される。この意味においても、出湯部4側の暖かい温水と給水口57から貯水室21に供給された冷水とが、直ぐに混ざることが一層抑制される。角度θ2としては、上記した値に限定されるものではなく、更に鋭角に設定しても良いし、更に鈍角に設定しても良い。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the water supply port 57 is connected to the bottom wall 2x of the tank body 22 so that the extended line of the center line P1 of the water supply port 57 and the surface of the bottom wall 2x of the tank body 22 intersect at an angle θ2. Approaching while facing. In this case, the angle θ2 can be set in a range of approximately 70 to 120 degrees, particularly in a range of 85 to 95 degrees. For this reason, the cold water discharged from the water supply port 57 hits the bottom wall 2x of the tank body 22, and the speed of the cold water is reduced. Also in this sense, the warm hot water on the side of the hot water supply section 4 and the cold water supplied to the water storage chamber 21 from the water supply port 57 are further suppressed from being mixed immediately. The angle θ2 is not limited to the above value, and may be set to an acute angle or an obtuse angle.

本実施形態によれば、図1に示すように、タンク2は、タンク2の貯水室21の中心線PBが仮想水平線HAに対して、角度θ1傾斜するように配置されている。この結果、傾斜前よりも、閉鎖蓋23が相対的に一層上側に位置し、且つ、閉止壁24の下端24uおよび給水口57が相対的に一層下側に位置するように設定されている。従って、出湯部4の出湯口41と給水部5の給水口57とを距離的にできるだけ遠ざけることができる。出湯部4側の暖かい温水と、給水口57から貯水室21に供給された冷水とが、直ぐに混ざることが一層抑制される。故に、温水持続時間が長くなり、暖かい温水を出湯部4から局部洗浄部300に吐出させるのに一層有利となる。上記した角度θ1は適宜選択できるが、例えば3〜40度程度の範囲内、5〜35度の範囲内で適宜設定できる。なおタンク2が傾斜しているため、図1に示すように、タンク2の外タンク2p、内タンク2i、給水通路51、後述するドレン通路60も、仮想水平線HA(鉛直線に対して直交する方向)に対して傾斜している。   According to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the tank 2 is arranged such that the center line PB of the water storage chamber 21 of the tank 2 is inclined at an angle θ1 with respect to the virtual horizontal line HA. As a result, the closing lid 23 is set relatively higher than before the inclination, and the lower end 24u of the closing wall 24 and the water supply port 57 are set relatively lower. Therefore, the hot water outlet 41 of the hot water supply section 4 and the water supply opening 57 of the water supply section 5 can be separated as far as possible. The warm hot water on the side of the hot water supply section 4 and the cold water supplied to the water storage chamber 21 from the water supply port 57 are further suppressed from being mixed immediately. Therefore, the hot water duration time is increased, which is more advantageous for discharging warm hot water from the hot water supply unit 4 to the local cleaning unit 300. Although the above-described angle θ1 can be selected as appropriate, it can be appropriately set within a range of about 3 to 40 degrees, for example, within a range of 5 to 35 degrees. Since the tank 2 is inclined, as shown in FIG. 1, the outer tank 2p, the inner tank 2i, the water supply passage 51, and the drain passage 60 described later are also imaginary horizontal line HA (perpendicular to the vertical line). Direction).

更にタンク2が傾斜している本実施形態によれば、上記傾斜が設定されていない場合に比較して、貯水室21に貯められている温水の水面WD(図1参照)の上方の空間WEの容積が小さくなる利点が得られる。故に貯水室21の無効容積を小さくし、貯水室21の有効容積を増加させることができる。この意味においても、貯水室21に貯める温水量を増加でき、この意味においても温水持続時間を増加させるのに有利となる。   Further, according to the present embodiment in which the tank 2 is inclined, the space WE above the water surface WD (see FIG. 1) of the hot water stored in the water storage chamber 21 as compared with the case where the inclination is not set. The advantage of reducing the volume of the is obtained. Therefore, the ineffective volume of the water storage chamber 21 can be reduced and the effective volume of the water storage chamber 21 can be increased. Also in this sense, the amount of hot water stored in the water storage chamber 21 can be increased, and in this sense, it is advantageous for increasing the hot water duration.

使用の際には、使用者が図略の洗浄スイッチを操作すると、水道管等に繋がるメインバルブ200(止水栓)が開弁する。すると水道管側の水圧により給水部5の給水通路51を通して冷水が貯水室21に向けて自動的に供給される。冷水は閉止壁24側に向けて流れ、更に第2給水通路55で角度θA相当ぶん方向転換されて下向きとなり、更に給水口57から貯水室21のうち底壁2x付近に向けて供給される。すると、貯水室21内の出湯部4の出湯口41付近の温水は、新たに給水される水量に相当するぶん、出湯口41から局部洗浄部300に向けて自動的に押し出され、人体の局部の洗浄に使用される。   In use, when the user operates a cleaning switch (not shown), the main valve 200 (water stopcock) connected to the water pipe or the like is opened. Then, cold water is automatically supplied toward the water storage chamber 21 through the water supply passage 51 of the water supply section 5 by the water pressure on the water pipe side. The cold water flows toward the closed wall 24, further changes its direction by an angle θA in the second water supply passage 55, and is supplied downward from the water supply port 57 toward the vicinity of the bottom wall 2 x of the water storage chamber 21. Then, the hot water in the vicinity of the hot water outlet 41 of the hot water outlet 4 in the water storage chamber 21 is automatically pushed out from the hot water outlet 41 toward the local washing part 300 to the extent equivalent to the amount of water newly supplied. Used for cleaning.

ここで、貯水室21のうち底壁2x付近に給水口57から供給された冷水は、底壁2xに貯まるが、ヒータ3に接近しているため、ヒータ3の発熱部3fにより加熱される。加熱された温水は、比重差により貯水室21の上方に次第に上昇する。本実施形態によれば、出湯部4の出湯口41および給水部5の給水口57は、前述したように給水口57を出湯口41よりも下方に維持しつつ、貯水室21において対角位置に配置されている。よって、出湯部4の出湯口41は給水口57からできるだけ距離的に離間しているため、給水口57の冷水と出湯部4の出湯口41付近の温水とが直ぐに混じることが抑制される。故に、出湯部4の出湯口41付近の温水の温度は、できるだけ高めに維持され、温水持続時間を増加させるのに有利となる。   Here, the cold water supplied from the water supply port 57 near the bottom wall 2x in the water storage chamber 21 is stored in the bottom wall 2x but is heated by the heat generating portion 3f of the heater 3 because it is close to the heater 3. The heated warm water gradually rises above the water storage chamber 21 due to the difference in specific gravity. According to the present embodiment, the hot water outlet 41 of the hot water outlet 4 and the hot water outlet 57 of the water feeder 5 are diagonally positioned in the water storage chamber 21 while maintaining the water inlet 57 below the hot water outlet 41 as described above. Is arranged. Therefore, since the hot water outlet 41 of the hot water outlet 4 is separated as far as possible from the water inlet 57, the cold water in the hot water inlet 57 and the hot water in the vicinity of the hot water outlet 41 of the hot water outlet 4 are prevented from being mixed immediately. Therefore, the temperature of the hot water near the hot water outlet 41 of the hot water outlet 4 is maintained as high as possible, which is advantageous for increasing the hot water duration.

さて、メンテナンスや清掃などのため、タンク2の貯水室21の水をドレンするときがある。前述したように、タンク2を構成する外タンク2pは外周壁25pと外閉止壁24pとをもつ。内タンク2iは内周壁25iと内閉止壁24iとをもつ。このようにタンク本体22は、他端側が閉止壁24(24i,24p)とされた2重構造をもつ断熱構造の真空タンクである。このため、真空状の断熱層28の真空度を長期にわたり良好に確保するためには、タンク本体22の閉止壁24の下部24u付近にドレン吸込口を形成することは好ましくない。   Now, the water in the water storage chamber 21 of the tank 2 may be drained for maintenance or cleaning. As described above, the outer tank 2p constituting the tank 2 has the outer peripheral wall 25p and the outer closing wall 24p. The inner tank 2i has an inner peripheral wall 25i and an inner closing wall 24i. As described above, the tank body 22 is a vacuum tank having a heat insulating structure having a double structure in which the other end side is a closing wall 24 (24i, 24p). For this reason, it is not preferable to form a drain suction port in the vicinity of the lower portion 24u of the closing wall 24 of the tank body 22 in order to ensure a satisfactory degree of vacuum of the vacuum heat insulating layer 28 over a long period of time.

そこで本実施形態では、図5に示すように、貯水室21の水を排出するためのドレン部材6は、閉止壁24と反対側に設けられている閉鎖蓋23を利用して取り付けられている。ドレン部材6は、ドレン通路60をもつドレン管61を有する。ドレン管61は、タンク2のうち、閉鎖蓋23から閉止壁24に向けて、横方向に沿って給水管52と並走するように延設されている。図5に示すように、ドレン管61の一端部61hは給水管52の一端部52hと同様に閉鎖蓋23に接続されている。ドレン管61の他端部61kは給水管52の他端部52kと同様に給水要素53に接続されている。よって給水通路51およびドレン通路60は、並走しつつ給水要素53の第2給水通路55に連通している。給水要素53の下面に形成されている給水口57は、ドレン吸込口60uを兼用している。つまり給水口57およびドレン吸込口60uは共通化されている。ドレン吸込口60uは貯水室21に対向しており、タンク2の底壁2xに接近しつつ対向している。ここで、タンク2の貯水室21に水が溜まっているときには、ドレン通路60にも水が進入している。貯水室21の水圧がドレン吸込口60uに作用している。故に、ドレン管61の基端部61mに繋がる排水部66(図5参照,排水弁)を開放すれば、サイフォン原理により、貯水室21のうちタンク2の底壁2x付近の水は、ドレン吸込口60uからドレン通路60に自動的に吸い込まれ、ドレン通路60を矢印W2方向に流し、貯水室21の殆どの水を自動的に排出させることができる。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the drain member 6 for discharging the water in the water storage chamber 21 is attached using a closing lid 23 provided on the side opposite to the closing wall 24. . The drain member 6 has a drain pipe 61 having a drain passage 60. The drain pipe 61 extends in the tank 2 from the closing lid 23 toward the closing wall 24 so as to run in parallel with the water supply pipe 52 along the lateral direction. As shown in FIG. 5, one end portion 61 h of the drain pipe 61 is connected to the closing lid 23 similarly to the one end portion 52 h of the water supply pipe 52. The other end 61 k of the drain pipe 61 is connected to the water supply element 53 in the same manner as the other end 52 k of the water supply pipe 52. Therefore, the water supply passage 51 and the drain passage 60 communicate with the second water supply passage 55 of the water supply element 53 while running side by side. The water supply port 57 formed on the lower surface of the water supply element 53 also serves as the drain suction port 60u. That is, the water supply port 57 and the drain suction port 60u are shared. The drain suction port 60u faces the water storage chamber 21 and faces the bottom wall 2x of the tank 2 while approaching. Here, when water is stored in the water storage chamber 21 of the tank 2, the water also enters the drain passage 60. The water pressure in the water storage chamber 21 acts on the drain suction port 60u. Therefore, if the drainage portion 66 (see FIG. 5, drainage valve) connected to the base end portion 61m of the drain pipe 61 is opened, the water near the bottom wall 2x of the tank 2 in the water storage chamber 21 is drained by the siphon principle. The water is automatically sucked into the drain passage 60 from the port 60u, and the drain passage 60 flows in the direction of the arrow W2, so that most of the water in the water storage chamber 21 can be automatically discharged.

本実施形態によれば、前述したように、タンク2の横方向に延びて配向する中心線PBが仮想水平線HAに対して角度θ1傾斜するようにタンク2は傾斜状態に配置されている。この結果、傾斜前よりも、閉鎖蓋23が相対的に一層上側に位置し、且つ、ドレン吸込口60uが相対的に一層下側(タンク2のほぼ最下部)に位置する。このため、貯水室21の最下部付近に水が溜まり易くなるため、貯水室21の底壁2xの最下部付近の水をドレン吸込口60uから吸い込んでドレンさせるのに有利となる。この結果、ドレン処理時に、タンク2の貯水室21の底壁2xの最下部付近に残留する水の量をできるだけ小さくすることができる利点が得られる。   According to the present embodiment, as described above, the tank 2 is arranged in an inclined state so that the center line PB extending and oriented in the lateral direction of the tank 2 is inclined at an angle θ1 with respect to the virtual horizontal line HA. As a result, the closing lid 23 is positioned on a relatively higher side than before the inclination, and the drain suction port 60u is positioned on a relatively lower side (substantially the lowest part of the tank 2). For this reason, water easily collects in the vicinity of the lowermost part of the water storage chamber 21, which is advantageous for sucking and draining water near the lowermost part of the bottom wall 2 x of the water storage chamber 21 from the drain suction port 60 u. As a result, there is an advantage that the amount of water remaining in the vicinity of the lowermost portion of the bottom wall 2x of the water storage chamber 21 of the tank 2 can be reduced as much as possible during the drain treatment.

加えて、上記した傾斜により、前述したように、閉鎖蓋23が相対的に一層上側に且つドレン通路60のドレン吸込口60uが相対的に一層下側に位置するため、ドレン部材6のドレン吸込口60uに対する水面WDの高さ位置を高くでき、ドレン吸込口60uに作用する水圧を増加させることができる。よって貯水室21の水圧を利用して貯水室21の水をドレン通路60を介してドレンする場合に、ドレン吸込口60uからドレン通路60への水吸い込み性を高めることができ、タンク2のドレン性を向上させることができる利点が得られる。   In addition, due to the above-described inclination, as described above, the closing lid 23 is relatively further on the upper side and the drain suction port 60u of the drain passage 60 is relatively on the lower side, so that the drain suction of the drain member 6 can be performed. The height position of the water surface WD with respect to the mouth 60u can be increased, and the water pressure acting on the drain suction port 60u can be increased. Therefore, when the water in the water storage chamber 21 is drained through the drain passage 60 using the water pressure in the water storage chamber 21, the water suction property from the drain suction port 60 u to the drain passage 60 can be improved, and the drain of the tank 2 can be improved. The advantage which can improve property is acquired.

図2に示すように、ヒータ3の先端部3eはU形状とされつつ、ヒータ3のうち最下部とされている。給水口57はヒータ3の先端部3e付近に配置されているため、給水口57から貯水室21に供給された冷水をU形状の先端部3eにより効果的に加熱させることができる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the tip 3 e of the heater 3 is U-shaped and is the lowermost part of the heater 3. Since the water supply port 57 is disposed in the vicinity of the front end portion 3e of the heater 3, the cold water supplied from the water supply port 57 to the water storage chamber 21 can be effectively heated by the U-shaped front end portion 3e.

図1に示すように、給水管52およびドレン管61は、ヒータ3の上方に位置されているものの、ヒータ3から距離LB離れてヒータ3よりも上方に位置している。従ってヒータ3の発熱量が大きいときであっても、給水管52およびドレン管61はヒータ3の熱の影響を受けにくくされている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the water supply pipe 52 and the drain pipe 61 are located above the heater 3, but are located at a distance LB away from the heater 3 and above the heater 3. Accordingly, even when the amount of heat generated by the heater 3 is large, the water supply pipe 52 and the drain pipe 61 are not easily affected by the heat of the heater 3.

更に図2に示すように、給水管52およびドレン管61がそれぞれほぼ同じ高さでほぼ平行に貯水室21内に並走されている。このため、貯水室21の空間を、出湯部4の出湯口41側の暖かい温水が存在しやすい第1領域KAと、第1領域KAよりも温度が低い水が存在し易い第2領域KBとを、簡略的に大別する邪魔板部材として機能することが期待される。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the water supply pipe 52 and the drain pipe 61 are run in parallel in the water storage chamber 21 at substantially the same height and substantially in parallel. For this reason, the space of the water storage chamber 21 is divided into a first area KA where warm hot water on the side of the hot water outlet 41 of the hot water outlet section 4 is likely to exist, and a second area KB where water whose temperature is lower than that of the first area KA Is expected to function as a baffle plate member that is roughly classified.

なお本実施形態によれば、図4に示すように、ヒータフランジ90と、貯水室21の水の温度を測定する温度センサ91(サーミスタ)と、温度ヒューズ92、過熱防止用の安全スイッチ93、逆流防止用のバキュームブレーカ94とがタンク2の閉鎖蓋23に設けられている。   In addition, according to this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the heater flange 90, the temperature sensor 91 (thermistor) which measures the temperature of the water of the water storage chamber 21, the temperature fuse 92, the safety switch 93 for overheating prevention, A vacuum breaker 94 for preventing backflow is provided on the closing lid 23 of the tank 2.

なお、ドレン管61および給水管52の双方は、閉鎖蓋23と給水要素53との間において互いに並走されているため、ドレン管61および給水管52のうちのいずれか一方のみの場合に比較して、給水要素53の支持強度を高める効果も期待できる。   In addition, since both the drain pipe 61 and the water supply pipe 52 are mutually running in parallel between the closing lid 23 and the water supply element 53, it is compared with the case of only one of the drain pipe 61 and the water supply pipe 52. And the effect which raises the support strength of the water supply element 53 can also be anticipated.

(実施形態2)
本発明の実施形態2について図6を参照して説明する。実施形態2は実施形態1と基本的には共通の構成および共通の作用効果を有する。但し、給水管52は、給水管52の長さ方向に沿って延設されたフランジ状または羽根状の第1邪魔板部材7aをもつ。第1邪魔板部材7aは給水管52の軸直角方向の外方に延設されている。ドレン管61は、ドレン管61の長さ方向に沿って延設されたフランジ状または羽根状の第2邪魔板部材7bをもつ。第2邪魔板部材7bは給水管52の軸直角方向の外方(矢印K1,K2方向)に延設されている。これにより、貯水室21の底壁2x側の冷水と貯水室21の上部の温水(出湯部4の出湯口41付近の温水が下降することが抑制されている。よって洗浄処理時における温水持続時間を長くするのに有利となる。第1邪魔板部材7aおよび第2邪魔板部材7bは貯水室21内を完全に仕切っているものではないので、ヒータ3で加熱された温水が上側に移動する流路は確保されている。なお、第1邪魔板部材7aおよび第2邪魔板部材7bのうちのいずれか一方のみとしても良い。
(Embodiment 2)
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The second embodiment basically has the same configuration and the same function and effect as the first embodiment. However, the water supply pipe 52 has a flange-shaped or blade-shaped first baffle plate member 7 a extending along the length direction of the water supply pipe 52. The first baffle plate member 7 a extends outward in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the water supply pipe 52. The drain pipe 61 has a flange-like or blade-like second baffle plate member 7 b that extends along the length direction of the drain pipe 61. The second baffle plate member 7b extends outward in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the water supply pipe 52 (in the directions of arrows K1 and K2). Thereby, the cold water on the bottom wall 2x side of the water storage chamber 21 and the hot water in the upper portion of the water storage chamber 21 (the hot water near the hot water outlet 41 of the hot water outlet section 4 are prevented from descending. Accordingly, the hot water duration during the cleaning process Since the first baffle plate member 7a and the second baffle plate member 7b do not completely partition the water storage chamber 21, the hot water heated by the heater 3 moves upward. The flow path is secured, and only one of the first baffle plate member 7a and the second baffle plate member 7b may be used.

(その他)
上記した実施形態では、給水要素53の下面に形成されている給水口57は、ドレン吸込口60uを兼用しているが、これに限らす、給水口57およびドレン吸込口60uを互いに独立して設けても良い。上記した実施形態では、タンク2を仮想水平線HAに対して角度θ1傾斜させているが、これに限らず、タンク2を仮想水平線HAに沿って水平またはほぼ水平に配置していても良い。タンク2は内タンク2iと外タンク2pとの真空断熱2重構造であるが、単層の構造でも良いし、あるいは、内タンクと中間タンクと外タンクとの3重構造にして断熱性を更に高めても良い。洋式便器に取り付けられる局部洗浄装置に限らず、介護用等のポータブルトイレに取り付けられる局部洗浄装置に使用される温水タンク装置でも良い。本発明は上記し且つ図面に示した実施形態のみに限定されるものではなく、要旨を逸脱しない範囲内で適宜変更して実施可能である。上記した記載から次の技術的思想も把握できる。
(Other)
In the above-described embodiment, the water supply port 57 formed on the lower surface of the water supply element 53 also serves as the drain suction port 60u. However, the water supply port 57 and the drain suction port 60u are independent of each other. It may be provided. In the above-described embodiment, the tank 2 is inclined by the angle θ1 with respect to the virtual horizontal line HA. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the tank 2 may be disposed horizontally or substantially horizontally along the virtual horizontal line HA. The tank 2 has a vacuum heat insulation double structure of the inner tank 2i and the outer tank 2p. However, a single layer structure may be used, or a triple structure of the inner tank, the intermediate tank and the outer tank may be used for further heat insulation. May be raised. It is not limited to the local cleaning device attached to the Western-style toilet, but may be a hot water tank device used for the local cleaning device attached to a portable toilet for nursing care or the like. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above and shown in the drawings, and can be implemented with appropriate modifications within a range not departing from the gist. The following technical idea can also be grasped from the above description.

(付記項1)開口をもつと共に水が貯まる貯水室を有するタンク本体と前記タンク本体の前記貯水室の開口を閉鎖する閉鎖蓋とをもつタンクと、前記タンクに設けられ前記貯水室の水を加熱して温水とするヒータと、前記閉鎖蓋に設けられた前記貯水室に対面する出湯口をもち前記出湯口から局部洗浄部に向けて吐出する出湯部と、(iv)前記閉鎖蓋に設けられた前記貯水室に給水する給水部とを具備する局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置において、前記給水部は、前記タンク本体のうち前記閉鎖蓋に対向する壁部分に向けて前記閉鎖蓋から延設された給水通路と、前記給水通路の先端に形成され前記貯水室に対向する給水口とをもち、前記タンクを高さ方向に沿って切断した図において、前記給水部の前記給水口は、前記貯水室において前記出湯部の出湯口に対して対角位置で且つ前記出湯部の前記出湯口の下方に配置されていることを特徴とする温水タンク装置。この温水タンク装置は局部洗浄装置以外にも適用可能である。   (Additional Item 1) A tank body having an opening and a water storage chamber for storing water, a tank having a closing lid for closing the opening of the water storage chamber of the tank body, and water in the water storage chamber provided in the tank A heater for heating to warm water, a hot water outlet having a hot water outlet facing the water storage chamber provided in the closing lid, and discharging from the hot water outlet toward the local washing section, and (iv) provided in the closing lid In the hot water tank device for a local cleaning device, the water supply portion extends from the closure lid toward the wall portion of the tank body facing the closure lid. In the figure having a water supply passage provided and a water supply port formed at the tip of the water supply passage and facing the water storage chamber, the tank being cut along the height direction, the water supply port of the water supply unit is In the water reservoir Hot water tank and wherein the being and is arranged below the outflow position of the tapping portion at the diagonal positions with respect to the tap hole of the serial tapping portion. This hot water tank apparatus can be applied to other than the local cleaning apparatus.

(付記項2)開口をもつと共に水が貯まる貯水室を有するタンク本体と前記タンク本体の前記貯水室の開口を閉鎖する閉鎖蓋とをもつタンクと、前記タンクに設けられ前記貯水室の水を加熱して温水とするヒータと、前記閉鎖蓋に設けられた前記貯水室に対面する出湯口をもち前記出湯口から局部洗浄部に向けて吐出する出湯部と、(iv)前記閉鎖蓋に設けられた前記貯水室に給水する給水部とを具備する局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置。   (Additional Item 2) A tank body having an opening and a water storage chamber for storing water, a tank having a closing lid for closing the opening of the water storage chamber of the tank body, and water in the water storage chamber provided in the tank A heater for heating to warm water, a hot water outlet having a hot water outlet facing the water storage chamber provided in the closing lid, and discharging from the hot water outlet toward the local washing section, and (iv) provided in the closing lid A hot water tank apparatus for a local cleaning apparatus, comprising a water supply section for supplying water to the water storage chamber.

本発明は人体の局部を洗浄する局部洗浄装置に利用することができる。     The present invention can be used for a local cleaning apparatus for cleaning a local part of a human body.

実施形態1に係り、温水タンク装置の高さ方向に沿って切断した断面図である。It is sectional drawing which concerns on Embodiment 1 and was cut | disconnected along the height direction of a hot water tank apparatus. 温水タンク装置の高さ方向に沿って切断した要部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the principal part cut along the height direction of a warm water tank device. 温水タンク装置の給水口付近の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view near the water supply opening of a hot water tank device. 閉鎖蓋の側面図である。It is a side view of a closure lid. 図1のV−V線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing along the VV line of FIG. 実施形態2に係り、図1のV−V線に沿った断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 1 according to the second embodiment.

2はタンクと、20は開口、21は貯水室、22はタンク本体、23は閉鎖蓋、3はヒータ、4は出湯部、5は給水部、51は給水通路、57は給水口、60はドレン通路を示す。   2 is a tank, 20 is an opening, 21 is a water storage chamber, 22 is a tank body, 23 is a closing lid, 3 is a heater, 4 is a hot water supply part, 5 is a water supply part, 51 is a water supply passage, 57 is a water supply port, and 60 is A drain passage is shown.

Claims (6)

(i)開口をもつと共に水が貯まる貯水室を有するタンク本体と前記タンク本体の前記貯水室の開口を閉鎖する閉鎖蓋とをもつタンクと、(ii)前記タンクに設けられ前記貯水室の水を加熱して温水とするヒータと、(iii)前記閉鎖蓋に設けられた前記貯水室に対面する出湯口をもち前記出湯口から局部洗浄部に向けて吐出する出湯部と、(iv)前記閉鎖蓋に設けられた前記貯水室に給水する給水部とを具備する局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置において、
(v)前記給水部は、前記タンク本体のうち前記閉鎖蓋に対向する壁部分に向けて前記閉鎖蓋から延設された給水通路と、前記給水通路の先端に形成され前記貯水室に対向する給水口とをもち、
(vi)前記タンクを高さ方向に沿って切断した図において、前記給水部の前記給水口は、前記貯水室において前記出湯部の前記出湯口に対して対角位置で且つ前記出湯部の前記出湯口の下方に配置されており、
前記タンクを高さ方向に沿って切断した図において、前記タンクの前記貯水室の横方向に沿って延びる中心線が仮想水平線に対して傾斜するように前記タンクが傾斜状態に配置されており、前記給水口は、前記傾斜状態の前記タンクの底壁に接近しつつ対向しており、
前記貯水室の水を排出するドレン通路が設けられており、
前記ドレン通路は前記貯水室に対向し且つ前記給水口と同じ高さ位置に設けられるドレン吸込口を設け、
前記ドレン吸込口からの水を排水する開閉可能な排水部を有し、
前記排水部を開放時に、前記傾斜状態した前記タンクの最下部に溜まる水を前記ドレン吸込口から吸い込み、サイフォン原理によって前記タンク外に排水することを特徴とする局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置。
(I) a tank body having an opening and a water storage chamber for storing water; a tank having a closing lid for closing the opening of the water storage chamber of the tank body; and (ii) water in the water storage chamber provided in the tank. (Iii) a hot water outlet that has a hot water outlet facing the water storage chamber provided on the closing lid and discharges from the hot water outlet toward the local cleaning section; and (iv) In a hot water tank apparatus for a local cleaning device, comprising a water supply section for supplying water to the water storage chamber provided in a closing lid,
(V) The water supply section is formed at a front end of the water supply passage that extends from the closure lid toward the wall portion of the tank body that faces the closure lid, and faces the water storage chamber. With a water inlet,
(Vi) In the figure which cut | disconnected the said tank along the height direction, the said water supply opening of the said water supply part is a diagonal position with respect to the said hot water outlet of the said hot water supply part in the said water storage chamber, and the said hot water supply part of the said hot water supply part It is located below the tap,
In the figure in which the tank is cut along the height direction, the tank is disposed in an inclined state such that a center line extending along a lateral direction of the water storage chamber of the tank is inclined with respect to a virtual horizontal line, The water supply port is opposed to the inclined bottom wall of the tank ,
A drain passage for discharging the water in the reservoir is provided;
The drain passage is provided with a drain suction port that faces the water storage chamber and is provided at the same height as the water supply port,
A drainage unit that can be opened and closed to drain water from the drain suction port;
Upon opening the drain portion, suction water accumulated at the bottom of the tank and the inclined state from the drain inlet, hot water tank apparatus for localized cleaning apparatus characterized that you effluent outside the tank by siphon principle .
請求項1において、前記タンクは横長形状であり、前記給水口は、前記給水口の中心線またはこれの延長線と前記タンク本体の底壁とが交差するように、前記タンク本体の底壁に対向しつつ接近していることを特徴とする局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置。   2. The tank according to claim 1, wherein the tank has a horizontally long shape, and the water supply port is formed on the bottom wall of the tank body such that a center line of the water supply port or an extension line thereof intersects the bottom wall of the tank body. A hot water tank apparatus for a local cleaning apparatus, characterized by being approached while facing each other. 請求項1または2において、前記タンクの傾斜前の状態に比較して、前記閉鎖蓋が相対的に上側に且つ前記ドレン通路の前記ドレン吸込口が相対的に下側に位置するように設定されていることを特徴とする局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置。 In Claim 1 or 2 , it is set so that the closing lid may be located relatively on the upper side and the drain suction port of the drain passage may be located on the lower side compared to the state before the tank is inclined. A hot water tank device for a local cleaning device. 請求項1〜のうちのいずれか一項において、前記タンク本体は真空状の断熱層をもつことを特徴とする局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置。 The hot water tank apparatus for a local cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the tank body has a vacuum heat insulating layer. 請求項のうちのいずれか一項において、前記給水通路は給水管で形成されており、前記ドレン通路はドレン管で形成されており、前記給水管及び前記ドレン管のうちの少なくとも一方は、当該一方の長さ方向に沿って側方に延設されたフランジ状または羽根状の邪魔板部材をもつことを特徴とする局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置。 The water supply passage according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the water supply passage is formed of a water supply pipe, the drain passage is formed of a drain pipe, and at least one of the water supply pipe and the drain pipe. Has a baffle-like or blade-like baffle plate member extending laterally along the one length direction, and a hot water tank device for a local cleaning device. 請求項1〜のうちのいずれか一項において、前記ヒータは、これの先端部が前記タンク本体のうち前記閉鎖蓋に対向する壁部分に接近するにつれて、下降傾斜するように配置されていることを特徴とする局部洗浄装置用の温水タンク装置。 In any one of claims 1-5, wherein the heater as this of the tip approaches the wall portion facing the closure lid of the tank body, it is arranged to ramp down A hot water tank device for a local cleaning device.
JP2006225824A 2006-08-22 2006-08-22 Hot water tank equipment for local cleaning equipment Expired - Fee Related JP5077631B2 (en)

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JP5470803B2 (en) * 2008-10-31 2014-04-16 アイシン精機株式会社 Hot water tank equipment for local cleaning
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