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JP5084656B2 - Development processing method and development processing apparatus - Google Patents
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JP5084656B2 - Development processing method and development processing apparatus - Google Patents

Development processing method and development processing apparatus Download PDF

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JP5084656B2
JP5084656B2 JP2008194573A JP2008194573A JP5084656B2 JP 5084656 B2 JP5084656 B2 JP 5084656B2 JP 2008194573 A JP2008194573 A JP 2008194573A JP 2008194573 A JP2008194573 A JP 2008194573A JP 5084656 B2 JP5084656 B2 JP 5084656B2
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substrate
cleaning liquid
inert gas
nozzle
development processing
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JP2010034268A (en
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太郎 山本
勇一 吉田
孝介 吉原
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Tokyo Electron Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/26Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/30Imagewise removal using liquid means
    • G03F7/3042Imagewise removal using liquid means from printing plates transported horizontally through the processing stations
    • G03F7/3057Imagewise removal using liquid means from printing plates transported horizontally through the processing stations characterised by the processing units other than the developing unit, e.g. washing units
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/26Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/30Imagewise removal using liquid means
    • G03F7/3021Imagewise removal using liquid means from a wafer supported on a rotating chuck
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/708Construction of apparatus, e.g. environment aspects, hygiene aspects or materials
    • G03F7/70908Hygiene, e.g. preventing apparatus pollution, mitigating effect of pollution or removing pollutants from apparatus
    • G03F7/70925Cleaning, i.e. actively freeing apparatus from pollutants, e.g. using plasma cleaning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P72/00Handling or holding of wafers, substrates or devices during manufacture or treatment thereof
    • H10P72/04Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H10P72/0402Apparatus for fluid treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10PGENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10P72/00Handling or holding of wafers, substrates or devices during manufacture or treatment thereof
    • H10P72/04Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H10P72/0448Apparatus for applying a liquid, a resin, an ink or the like

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
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Description

この発明は、露光された基板を現像した後に、洗浄液を供給して洗浄を行う現像処理方法及び現像処理装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a development processing method and a development processing apparatus that perform cleaning by supplying a cleaning liquid after developing an exposed substrate.

一般に、半導体デバイスの製造においては、半導体ウエハ等の基板の上にフォトレジストを塗布し、これにより形成されたレジスト膜を所定の回路パターンに応じて露光し、この露光パターンを現像処理することによりレジスト膜に回路パターンが形成される。このようなフォトリソグラフィ工程においては、一般にレジストの塗布・現像を行う塗布・現像装置に、露光装置を接続したシステムが用いられている。   In general, in the manufacture of semiconductor devices, a photoresist is coated on a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer, a resist film formed thereby is exposed according to a predetermined circuit pattern, and the exposure pattern is developed. A circuit pattern is formed on the resist film. In such a photolithography process, a system is generally used in which an exposure apparatus is connected to a coating / developing apparatus for coating and developing a resist.

一般の現像処理では、レジストの溶解物を現像液と共に基板表面から除去するために洗浄処理が行われる。   In a general development process, a cleaning process is performed in order to remove the dissolved resist together with the developer from the substrate surface.

従来のこの種の洗浄処理の手法として、基板の中心部に洗浄液を供給し、その遠心力により液膜を拡げ、その液流に載せて上記溶解物及び現像液を基板上から除去するスピン洗浄方法が知られている。   As a conventional method of this type of cleaning treatment, a cleaning liquid is supplied to the center of the substrate, the liquid film is expanded by the centrifugal force, and the dissolved material and the developer are removed from the substrate by being placed on the liquid flow. The method is known.

また、別の洗浄手法として、基板を水平に保持しながら鉛直軸回りに回転させ、基板の上方で中心側に位置する不活性ガスノズルと、基板の上方で外周側に位置する洗浄液供給ノズルとを、基板の中心から外周にかけて径方向に同時に移動させて、基板表面の洗浄液膜を噴射不活性ガスによって排除し乾燥する方法(装置)が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特許第3322853号公報(特許請求の範囲、図2)
As another cleaning method, an inert gas nozzle positioned on the central side above the substrate and a cleaning liquid supply nozzle positioned on the outer peripheral side above the substrate are rotated while rotating the substrate around the vertical axis while holding the substrate horizontally. A method (apparatus) is known in which the cleaning liquid film on the surface of the substrate is simultaneously removed in the radial direction from the center to the outer periphery of the substrate to be removed by spraying inert gas and dried (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent No. 3322853 (Claims, FIG. 2)

しかしながら、前者すなわちスピン洗浄方法においては、溶解生成物を十分に取り除くことができず、残留した溶解生成物が現像欠陥として現れる度合いが高くなる。このため、スピン洗浄を長時間行っているのが現状でありスループットの低下の大きな要因になっている。また、レジスト材料の高撥水化に伴い長く洗浄を行っても、溶解生成物の取り残しがあり、十分な洗浄が行えない懸念がある。   However, in the former, that is, the spin cleaning method, the dissolved product cannot be sufficiently removed, and the remaining dissolved product appears as a development defect. For this reason, spin cleaning is carried out for a long time, which is a major factor in reducing the throughput. Further, there is a concern that even if the resist material is washed for a long time due to the high water repellency, the dissolved product remains, and sufficient washing cannot be performed.

一方、後者すなわち特許文献1記載の技術においては、基板の上方中心側に位置する不活性ガスノズルと、基板の上方で外周側に位置する洗浄液供給ノズルとを、基板の中心から外周にかけて径方向に同時に移動させながら洗浄液と不活性ガスを基板に供給するため、上記スピン洗浄に比べて洗浄時間の短縮を図ることができる。しかし、特許文献1記載の技術においては、洗浄液供給ノズルより供給(吐出)された洗浄液の中心側の横で不活性ガスを供給(噴射)しながら基板の外周縁に移動すると、乾燥した領域に液滴が飛散して乾燥縞となる欠陥が発生する問題がある。   On the other hand, in the latter technique, that is, in the technique described in Patent Document 1, an inert gas nozzle located on the upper center side of the substrate and a cleaning liquid supply nozzle located on the outer circumference side above the substrate are arranged in the radial direction from the center of the substrate to the outer circumference. Since the cleaning liquid and the inert gas are supplied to the substrate while being moved simultaneously, the cleaning time can be shortened as compared with the above-described spin cleaning. However, in the technique described in Patent Document 1, when the inert gas is supplied (jetted) to the side of the center of the cleaning liquid supplied (discharged) from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and moved to the outer peripheral edge of the substrate, There is a problem in that droplets are scattered and defects that become dry stripes occur.

この発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、洗浄・乾燥時間の短縮が図れると共に、乾燥縞の欠陥除去を図れるようにした現像処理方法及び現像処理装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a development processing method and a development processing apparatus capable of shortening the cleaning and drying time and removing defects of dry stripes.

上記課題を解決するために、この発明の現像処理方法は、露光された基板の表面に現像液を供給して現像を行った後に、基板の表面に洗浄液を供給して洗浄を行う現像処理方法を前提とし、第1の現像処理方法は、基板を水平に保持した基板保持部を鉛直軸回りに回転させながら基板の中心部上方から洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に、洗浄液供給ノズルに隣接する気流誘導拡散部により基板の回転により生じる気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導拡散し、 上記洗浄液供給ノズルと気流誘導拡散部とを平行状態にして基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に同時に移動させて、基板の洗浄及び乾燥を行う、ことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problems, a development processing method of the present invention is a development processing method in which a developer is supplied to the surface of an exposed substrate for development, and then a cleaning solution is supplied to the surface of the substrate for cleaning. In the first development processing method, the cleaning liquid is supplied from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle from above the central portion of the substrate while rotating the substrate holding portion holding the substrate horizontally around the vertical axis, and at the same time adjacent to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle. The airflow generated by the rotation of the substrate is guided and diffused by the airflow induction diffusing portion to the cleaning liquid film, and the diameter of the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the airflow induction diffusing portion is made parallel from the central portion of the substrate toward the outer peripheral edge of the substrate. The substrate is cleaned and dried by simultaneously moving in the direction.

また、この発明の第2の現像処理方法は、基板を水平に保持した基板保持部を鉛直軸回りに回転させながら基板の中心部上方から洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に、上記洗浄液供給ノズルにそれぞれ隣接する気流誘導拡散部と該気流誘導拡散部と協働して不活性ガスの気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導する不活性ガスノズルにより不活性ガスを上記液膜に誘導拡散し、 上記洗浄液供給ノズル、気流誘導拡散部及び不活性ガスノズルを互いに平行状態にして基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に同時に移動させて、基板の洗浄及び乾燥を行う、ことを特徴とする。   In the second development processing method of the present invention, the cleaning liquid is supplied from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle from above the central portion of the substrate while rotating the substrate holding portion holding the substrate horizontally around the vertical axis, and at the same time, the cleaning liquid supply nozzle The inert gas is guided and diffused into the liquid film by an air flow induction diffusing section adjacent to each other and an inert gas nozzle that guides an air flow of the inert gas to the liquid film of the cleaning liquid in cooperation with the air flow induction diffusing section. The substrate is cleaned and dried by simultaneously moving the supply nozzle, the airflow induction diffusing unit and the inert gas nozzle in the radial direction from the center of the substrate toward the outer peripheral edge of the substrate. .

また、第2の現像処理方法において、基板表面に上記洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に不活性ガスノズルより不活性ガスを供給する前に、補助不活性ガスノズルより基板の中心部に不活性ガスを供給して基板中心部に乾燥域を形成し、その後、基板表面に上記洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に不活性ガスノズルより不活性ガスを供給するようにしてもよい(請求項3)。   In the second development processing method, before supplying the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle to the substrate surface and simultaneously supplying the inert gas from the inert gas nozzle, the inert gas is supplied from the auxiliary inert gas nozzle to the center of the substrate. Then, a dry zone is formed in the center of the substrate, and then the cleaning liquid is supplied from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle to the substrate surface, and at the same time, the inert gas is supplied from the inert gas nozzle.

また、この発明の第1の現像処理装置は、この発明の第1の現像処理方法を具現化するもので、露光された基板の表面に現像液を供給して現像を行った後に、基板の表面に洗浄液を供給して洗浄を行う現像処理装置において、 基板を水平に保持する基板保持部と、 上記基板保持部を鉛直軸回りに回転させる回転機構と、 基板の上方に位置し、基板表面に洗浄液を供給する洗浄液供給ノズルと、 上記洗浄液供給ノズルに対して平行に隣接し、基板の回転により生じる気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導拡散させる気流誘導拡散部と、 上記洗浄液供給ノズル及び気流誘導拡散部を互いに平行状態に保持すると共に、基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に移動させる移動機構と、 上記回転機構、上記洗浄液供給ノズルと洗浄液供給源とを接続する洗浄液供給管に介設される開閉弁及び上記移動機構に接続される制御手段と、を具備し、 上記制御手段により、鉛直軸回りに回転する基板の中心部に洗浄液を供給すると同時に、基板の回転により生じる気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導拡散しながら、上記洗浄液供給ノズルと気流誘導拡散部とを平行状態にして基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に同時に移動させて、基板の洗浄及び乾燥を行う、ことを特徴とする(請求項4)。   The first development processing apparatus of the present invention embodies the first development processing method of the present invention. After the development is performed by supplying a developing solution to the surface of the exposed substrate, In a development processing apparatus that supplies a cleaning liquid to a surface for cleaning, a substrate holding unit that holds the substrate horizontally, a rotation mechanism that rotates the substrate holding unit around a vertical axis, and a substrate surface that is positioned above the substrate. A cleaning liquid supply nozzle for supplying a cleaning liquid to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, an airflow induction diffusing section that is adjacent to and parallel to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and that induces and diffuses an airflow generated by rotation of the substrate into the liquid film of the cleaning liquid; A movement mechanism that holds the diffusion portions in parallel with each other and moves in a radial direction from the center of the substrate toward the outer periphery of the substrate, the rotation mechanism, the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, and the cleaning liquid supply source, An opening / closing valve interposed in the cleaning liquid supply pipe to be connected and a control means connected to the moving mechanism, and simultaneously supplying the cleaning liquid to the central portion of the substrate rotating around the vertical axis by the control means, While the airflow generated by the rotation of the substrate is guided and diffused into the liquid film of the cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the airflow guiding and diffusing section are in a parallel state and are simultaneously moved in the radial direction from the center of the substrate toward the outer peripheral edge of the substrate. Then, the substrate is cleaned and dried (claim 4).

また、この発明の第2の現像処理装置は、この発明の第2の現像処理方法を具現化するもので、露光された基板の表面に現像液を供給して現像を行った後に、基板の表面に洗浄液を供給して洗浄を行う現像処理装置において、 基板を水平に保持する基板保持部と、
上記基板保持部を鉛直軸回りに回転させる回転機構と、 基板の上方に位置し、基板表面に洗浄液を供給する洗浄液供給ノズルと、 上記洗浄液供給ノズルに隣接する気流誘導拡散部と、 上記気流誘導拡散部と協働して不活性ガスの気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導する不活性ガスノズルと、 上記洗浄液供給ノズル、気流誘導拡散部及び不活性ガスノズルを互いに平行状態に保持すると共に、基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に移動させる移動機構と、 上記回転機構、上記洗浄液供給ノズルと洗浄液供給源とを接続する洗浄液供給管に介設される第1の開閉弁と、上記不活性ガスノズルと不活性ガス供給源とを接続する不活性ガス供給管に介設される第2の開閉弁及び上記移動機構に接続される制御手段と、を具備し、 上記制御手段により、鉛直軸回りに回転する基板の中心部に洗浄液を供給すると同時に、上記気流誘導拡散部と不活性ガスノズルとが協働して不活性ガスを洗浄液の液膜に誘導拡散しながら、上記洗浄液供給ノズル、気流誘導拡散部及び不活性ガスノズルを互いに平行状態にして基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に同時に移動させて、基板の洗浄及び乾燥を行う、ことを特徴とする(請求項5)。
The second development processing apparatus of the present invention embodies the second development processing method of the present invention. After developing by supplying a developer to the surface of the exposed substrate, In a development processing apparatus that supplies a cleaning liquid to the surface for cleaning, a substrate holding unit that holds the substrate horizontally,
A rotation mechanism that rotates the substrate holding unit around a vertical axis; a cleaning liquid supply nozzle that is located above the substrate and supplies a cleaning liquid to the substrate surface; an airflow induction diffusion unit adjacent to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle; and the airflow induction An inert gas nozzle that guides an inert gas stream to the liquid film of the cleaning liquid in cooperation with the diffusion section; and the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, the airflow induction diffusion section, and the inert gas nozzle are held in parallel with each other, and the center of the substrate A moving mechanism that moves in a radial direction from the portion toward the outer peripheral edge of the substrate, a first on-off valve provided in a cleaning liquid supply pipe that connects the rotating mechanism, the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, and a cleaning liquid supply source; A second opening / closing valve interposed in an inert gas supply pipe connecting the inert gas nozzle and the inert gas supply source, and a control means connected to the moving mechanism, the control means Accordingly, the cleaning liquid is supplied to the central portion of the substrate that rotates about the vertical axis, and at the same time, the airflow induction diffusing section and the inert gas nozzle cooperate to induce and diffuse the inert gas into the liquid film of the cleaning liquid. The substrate is cleaned and dried by simultaneously moving the supply nozzle, the airflow induction diffusing unit and the inert gas nozzle in the radial direction from the center of the substrate toward the outer peripheral edge of the substrate. (Claim 5).

また、請求項6記載の発明は、請求項5記載の現像処理装置において、 上記洗浄液供給ノズルに隣接される補助不活性ガス供給ノズルと、 上記補助不活性ガス供給ノズルを基板の中心部に移動させる移動機構と、 上記補助不活性ガス供給ノズルと不活性ガス供給源とを接続する不活性ガス供給管に介設される第3の開閉弁と、を更に具備すると共に、 上記移動機構及び第3の開閉弁に上記制御手段を接続してなり、 上記制御手段により、基板表面に上記洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に不活性ガスノズルより不活性ガスを供給する前に、上記補助不活性ガスノズルより基板の中心部に不活性ガスを供給して基板中心部に乾燥域を形成し、その後、基板表面に上記洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に上記不活性ガスノズルより不活性ガスを供給する、ことを特徴とする。   The invention described in claim 6 is the development processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the auxiliary inert gas supply nozzle adjacent to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle is moved to the center of the substrate. And a third on-off valve interposed in an inert gas supply pipe connecting the auxiliary inert gas supply nozzle and the inert gas supply source, and the moving mechanism and the first The control means is connected to the on-off valve 3, and the auxiliary inert gas nozzle is supplied by the control means before supplying the cleaning liquid to the substrate surface from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and simultaneously supplying the inert gas from the inert gas nozzle. Further, an inert gas is supplied to the central portion of the substrate to form a dry region in the central portion of the substrate. After that, the cleaning liquid is supplied to the substrate surface from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, and at the same time, the inert gas is supplied. An inert gas is supplied from a reactive gas nozzle.

この発明の現像処理装置において、上記気流誘導拡散部を任意の形状にすることができる。例えば、気流誘導拡散部を平板状部材にて形成してもよい(請求項7)。   In the development processing apparatus of the present invention, the airflow induction diffusion portion can be formed in an arbitrary shape. For example, the airflow induction diffusion part may be formed of a flat plate member (claim 7).

また、不活性ガスノズルを用いる場合は、上記気流誘導拡散部を互いに平行な複数の部材にて形成し、各部材間の隙間内に不活性ガスノズルの供給口を配設する構成としてもよい(請求項8)。   In addition, when an inert gas nozzle is used, the airflow induction diffusion portion may be formed by a plurality of members parallel to each other, and a supply port of the inert gas nozzle may be disposed in a gap between the members (claims). Item 8).

また、不活性ガスノズルを用いる場合、気流誘導拡散部は、不活性ガスノズルを内方側に収容する断面略コ字状部材にて形成するか(請求項9)、不活性ガスノズルの少なくとも一部を嵌挿する保持溝を有する部材にて形成するか(請求項10)、不活性ガスノズルを内方側に収容する断面略円弧状部材にて形成するか(請求項11)、又は、不活性ガスノズルを内方側に収容する第1の断面略円弧状部と、該第1の断面略円弧状部の両側端にそれぞれ連なる第2の断面略円弧状部及び第3の断面略円弧状部とを有する部材にて形成するか(請求項12)、あるいは、洗浄液供給ノズル側に対する裏面側に幅方向に連続する波形状凹凸部を有する部材にて形成することができる(請求項13)。   When an inert gas nozzle is used, the airflow induction diffusion portion is formed by a substantially U-shaped member that houses the inert gas nozzle on the inner side (Claim 9), or at least a part of the inert gas nozzle is formed. It is formed by a member having a holding groove to be inserted (Claim 10), is formed by a member having a substantially arcuate cross section that accommodates the inert gas nozzle on the inner side (Claim 11), or the inert gas nozzle A first cross-section substantially arc-shaped portion that accommodates the first cross-section substantially arc-shaped portion, and a second cross-section substantially arc-shaped portion and a third cross-section substantially arc-shaped portion respectively connected to both ends of the first cross-section substantially arc-shaped portion; (Claim 12), or a member having wave-shaped irregularities continuous in the width direction on the back surface side with respect to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle side (Claim 13).

加えて、上記気流誘導拡散部を、不活性ガスノズルに接続する空洞室を有する中空部材にて形成してもよい。この場合、上記中空部材の一側に洗浄液供給ノズルの供給口に向かって下り勾配の傾斜面を設け、上記空洞室の底部に多数のガス吐出口を設ける構造としてもよい(請求項14)。また、上記中空部材を、洗浄液供給ノズルと平行な扁平箱状に形成し、該中空部材における上記洗浄液供給ノズル及び気流誘導拡散部の移動方向の後方上端角部に上記不活性ガスノズルを接続し、上記空洞室の底部及び上記移動方向先方の側壁に連なるスリット状のガス吐出口を設ける構造としてもよい(請求項15)。   In addition, the airflow induction diffusion part may be formed of a hollow member having a hollow chamber connected to an inert gas nozzle. In this case, a structure may be provided in which one side of the hollow member is provided with an inclined surface having a downward slope toward the supply port of the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, and a plurality of gas discharge ports are provided at the bottom of the hollow chamber. Further, the hollow member is formed in a flat box shape parallel to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, and the inert gas nozzle is connected to a rear upper corner of the hollow liquid member in the moving direction of the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the airflow induction diffusion unit, A slit-like gas discharge port connected to the bottom of the hollow chamber and the side wall ahead of the moving direction may be provided.

請求項1,4,7記載の発明によれば、水平に保持され、鉛直軸回りに回転する基板の中心部上方から洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に、洗浄液供給ノズルに隣接する気流誘導拡散部により基板の回転により生じる気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導拡散することにより、液膜を薄くして乾燥域を形成することができる。この状態で、洗浄液供給ノズルと気流誘導拡散部とを平行状態にして基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に同時に移動させることで、洗浄液供給ノズルより供給(吐出)された洗浄液の乾燥域側への飛散を気流誘導拡散部によって阻止することができるので、乾燥域に洗浄液の液滴が飛散されることなく基板の洗浄及び乾燥を行うことができる。   According to the first, fourth, and seventh aspects of the present invention, the cleaning liquid is supplied from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle from above the central portion of the substrate that is held horizontally and rotates around the vertical axis, and at the same time, the airflow induction diffusion adjacent to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle By inducing and diffusing the air flow generated by the rotation of the substrate to the liquid film of the cleaning liquid by the unit, the liquid film can be thinned to form a dry region. In this state, the cleaning liquid supplied from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle is discharged (discharged) by simultaneously moving the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the airflow guide diffusing portion in the radial direction from the central portion of the substrate toward the outer peripheral edge of the substrate. Can be prevented by the airflow induction diffusion unit, so that the substrate can be cleaned and dried without the droplets of the cleaning liquid being scattered in the drying region.

請求項2,5,7,9〜13記載の発明によれば、水平に保持され、鉛直軸回りに回転する基板の中心部上方から洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に、気流誘導拡散部と該気流誘導拡散部と協働して不活性ガスの気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導する不活性ガスノズルにより不活性ガスを液膜に誘導拡散することにより、液膜を薄くして乾燥域を形成することができる。この状態で、洗浄液供給ノズル、気流誘導拡散部及び不活性ガスノズルを互いに平行状態にして基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に同時に移動させることで、洗浄液供給ノズルより供給(吐出)された洗浄液の乾燥域側への飛散を気流誘導拡散部によって阻止することができるので、乾燥域に洗浄液の液滴が飛散されることなく基板の洗浄及び乾燥を行うことができる。   According to the second, fifth, seventh, and ninth to thirteenth aspects, the cleaning liquid is supplied from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle from above the central portion of the substrate that is held horizontally and rotates about the vertical axis, and at the same time, The inert gas nozzle induces and diffuses the inert gas stream into the liquid film of the cleaning liquid in cooperation with the air flow induction diffusion unit, thereby thinning the liquid film and forming a dry area. can do. In this state, supply (discharge) from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle by simultaneously moving the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, the airflow induction diffusing section, and the inert gas nozzle in the radial direction from the center of the substrate toward the outer peripheral edge of the substrate. Since the airflow induction diffusion unit can prevent the cleaning liquid scattered to the drying area side, the substrate can be cleaned and dried without droplets of the cleaning liquid being scattered in the drying area.

請求項3,6記載の発明によれば、基板表面に洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に不活性ガスノズルより不活性ガスを供給する前に、補助不活性ガスノズルより基板の中心部に不活性ガスを供給して基板中心部に乾燥域を形成し、その後、基板表面に洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に不活性ガスノズルより不活性ガスを供給することにより、乾燥の促進が図れる。   According to the third and sixth aspects of the present invention, before supplying the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle to the substrate surface and at the same time supplying the inert gas from the inert gas nozzle, the inert gas is supplied from the auxiliary inert gas nozzle to the center of the substrate. To form a dry region at the center of the substrate, and then supply the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle to the substrate surface and simultaneously supply the inert gas from the inert gas nozzle, thereby promoting the drying.

また、請求項8記載の発明によれば、気流誘導拡散部を互いに平行な複数の部材にて形成し、各部材間の隙間内に不活性ガスノズルの供給口を配設することにより、多くの不活性ガス量によって液膜を薄くする領域すなわち乾燥領域を拡げることができる。   Further, according to the invention described in claim 8, the airflow induction diffusion part is formed by a plurality of members parallel to each other, and the supply port of the inert gas nozzle is disposed in the gap between the members. A region where the liquid film is thinned, that is, a dry region can be expanded by the amount of the inert gas.

また、請求項14記載の発明によれば、空洞部を有する中空部材の一側に洗浄液供給ノズルの供給口に向かって下り勾配の傾斜面を設け、空洞室の底部に多数のガス吐出口を設けることにより、不活性ガスノズルより供給された不活性ガスを一旦空洞室に溜めた後、空洞室の底部に設けられた多数のガス吐出口より吐出して洗浄液の液膜に吹き付けることができる。   According to the fourteenth aspect of the present invention, an inclined surface having a downward slope toward the supply port of the cleaning liquid supply nozzle is provided on one side of the hollow member having the hollow portion, and a large number of gas discharge ports are provided at the bottom of the hollow chamber. By providing, after the inert gas supplied from the inert gas nozzle is once accumulated in the hollow chamber, it can be discharged from a large number of gas discharge ports provided at the bottom of the hollow chamber and sprayed onto the liquid film of the cleaning liquid.

また、請求項15記載の発明によれば、空洞部を有する中空部材を、洗浄液供給ノズルと平行な扁平箱状に形成し、該中空部材における洗浄液供給ノズル及び気流誘導拡散部の移動方向の後方上端角部に不活性ガスノズルを接続し、空洞室の底部及び上記移動方向先方の側壁に連なるスリット状のガス吐出口を設けることにより、不活性ガスノズルより供給された不活性ガスを一旦空洞室に溜めた後、ガス吐出口より吐出して洗浄液の液膜に吹き付けることができる。この際、不活性ガスノズルは洗浄液供給ノズル及び気流誘導拡散部の移動方向に吹き付けられる。   According to the invention of claim 15, the hollow member having the hollow portion is formed in a flat box shape parallel to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, and the rear of the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the airflow induction diffusion portion in the hollow member in the moving direction is formed. An inert gas nozzle is connected to the upper corner, and a slit-like gas discharge port connected to the bottom of the cavity chamber and the side wall ahead in the moving direction is provided, so that the inert gas supplied from the inert gas nozzle is temporarily supplied to the cavity chamber. After the accumulation, it can be discharged from the gas discharge port and sprayed onto the liquid film of the cleaning liquid. At this time, the inert gas nozzle is sprayed in the moving direction of the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the airflow induction diffusion unit.

この発明によれば、上記のように構成されているので、以下のような効果が得られる。   According to this invention, since it is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.

(1)請求項1,4,7記載の発明によれば、回転する基板の中心部上方から洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に、気流誘導拡散部により基板の回転により生じる気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導拡散することにより、液膜を薄くして乾燥域を形成することができる。また、洗浄液供給ノズルと気流誘導拡散部とを平行状態にして基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に同時に移動させることで、洗浄液供給ノズルより供給(吐出)された洗浄液の乾燥域側への飛散を気流誘導拡散部によって阻止することができるので、乾燥域に洗浄液の液滴が飛散されることなく基板の洗浄及び乾燥を行うことができる。したがって、洗浄・乾燥時間の短縮が図れると共に、乾燥縞の欠陥除去を図ることができる。   (1) According to the first, fourth, and seventh aspects of the present invention, the cleaning liquid is supplied from the upper part of the central portion of the rotating substrate from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, and at the same time, the air flow generated by the rotation of the substrate by the air flow induction diffusion unit By inductively diffusing into the film, the liquid film can be thinned to form a dry region. In addition, the cleaning liquid supplied from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle is dried by simultaneously moving the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the airflow guide diffusion part in the radial direction from the center of the substrate toward the outer peripheral edge of the substrate. Since scattering to the region side can be prevented by the airflow induction diffusion unit, the substrate can be cleaned and dried without the droplets of the cleaning liquid being scattered to the drying region. Therefore, the cleaning / drying time can be shortened, and the defect of dry stripes can be removed.

(2)請求項2,5,7,9〜13記載の発明によれば、回転する基板の中心部上方から洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に、気流誘導拡散部と該気流誘導拡散部と協働して不活性ガスの気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導する不活性ガスノズルにより不活性ガスを液膜に誘導拡散することにより、液膜を薄くして乾燥域を形成することができる。また、洗浄液供給ノズル、気流誘導拡散部及び不活性ガスノズルを互いに平行状態にして基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に同時に移動させることで、洗浄液供給ノズルより供給(吐出)された洗浄液の乾燥域側への飛散を気流誘導拡散部によって阻止することができるので、乾燥域に洗浄液の液滴が飛散されることなく基板の洗浄及び乾燥を行うことができる。したがって、洗浄・乾燥時間の短縮が図れると共に、乾燥縞の欠陥除去を図ることができる。   (2) According to the invention described in claims 2, 5, 7, and 9 to 13, the cleaning liquid is supplied from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle from above the central portion of the rotating substrate, and at the same time, the air flow induction diffusion section and the air flow induction diffusion section By inducing and diffusing the inert gas into the liquid film by the inert gas nozzle that cooperates to induce an inert gas stream to the liquid film of the cleaning liquid, the liquid film can be thinned to form a dry region. In addition, the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, the airflow induction diffusing section, and the inert gas nozzle are arranged in parallel with each other and simultaneously moved in the radial direction from the central portion of the substrate toward the outer peripheral edge of the substrate, thereby being supplied (discharged) from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle. Since the scattering of the cleaning liquid toward the drying area can be prevented by the airflow induction diffusion unit, the substrate can be cleaned and dried without the droplets of the cleaning liquid being scattered in the drying area. Therefore, the cleaning / drying time can be shortened, and the defect of dry stripes can be removed.

(3)請求項3,6記載の発明によれば、基板表面に洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に不活性ガスノズルより不活性ガスを供給する前に、補助不活性ガスノズルより基板の中心部に不活性ガスを供給して基板中心部に乾燥域を形成するので、上記(2)に加えて更に乾燥の促進が図れる。   (3) According to the third and sixth aspects of the present invention, before supplying the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle to the substrate surface and at the same time supplying the inert gas from the inert gas nozzle, the auxiliary inert gas nozzle is placed at the center of the substrate. Since an inert gas is supplied to form a dry region in the center of the substrate, drying can be further promoted in addition to the above (2).

(4)請求項8記載の発明によれば、多くの不活性ガス量によって液膜を薄くする領域すなわち乾燥領域を拡げることができるので、上記(2),(3)に加えて更に乾燥の促進が図れる。   (4) According to the invention described in claim 8, since the region where the liquid film is thinned by a large amount of inert gas, that is, the drying region can be expanded, in addition to the above (2) and (3), further drying It can be promoted.

(5)請求項14記載の発明によれば、不活性ガスノズルより供給された不活性ガスを一旦空洞室に溜めた後、空洞室の底部に設けられた多数のガス吐出口より吐出して洗浄液の液膜に吹き付けることができるので、上記(2),(3)に加えて更に不活性ガスの誘導拡散領域を均一にして乾燥の促進を図ることができる。   (5) According to the fourteenth aspect of the present invention, after the inert gas supplied from the inert gas nozzle is once stored in the hollow chamber, the cleaning liquid is discharged from a number of gas discharge ports provided at the bottom of the hollow chamber. In addition to the above (2) and (3), the induction diffusion region of the inert gas can be made uniform to promote drying.

(6)請求項15記載の発明によれば、不活性ガスノズルより供給された不活性ガスを一旦空洞室に溜めた後、ガス吐出口より吐出して洗浄液の液膜に吹き付けることができ、不活性ガスノズルは洗浄液供給ノズル及び気流誘導拡散部の移動方向に吹き付けられるので、上記(2),(3)に加えて更に不活性ガスの誘導拡散領域を均一にして乾燥の促進を図ることができると共に、基板中心側の乾燥域を確実に確保することができる。   (6) According to the invention described in claim 15, after the inert gas supplied from the inert gas nozzle is once stored in the hollow chamber, it can be discharged from the gas discharge port and sprayed onto the liquid film of the cleaning liquid. Since the active gas nozzle is sprayed in the moving direction of the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the airflow induction diffusion unit, in addition to the above (2) and (3), the induction diffusion region of the inert gas can be made uniform to promote drying. At the same time, it is possible to ensure a dry area on the center side of the substrate.

以下、この発明の最良の形態について、添付図面に基づいて説明する。   The best mode of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、この発明に係る現像処理装置を適用する塗布・現像処理装置に露光処理装置を接続した処理システムの全体を示す概略平面図、図2は、上記処理システム概略斜視図である。   FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing the entire processing system in which an exposure processing apparatus is connected to a coating / developing processing apparatus to which the developing processing apparatus according to the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the processing system.

上記処理システムは、被処理基板である半導体ウエハW(以下にウエハWという)を複数枚例えば25枚密閉収納するキャリア10を搬出入するためのキャリアステーション1と、このキャリアステーション1から取り出されたウエハWにレジスト塗布,現像処理等を施す処理部2と、ウエハWの表面に光を透過する液層を形成した状態でウエハWの表面を液浸露光する露光部4と、処理部2と露光部4との間に接続されて、ウエハWの受け渡しを行うインターフェース部3とを具備している。   The processing system includes a carrier station 1 for carrying in and out a plurality of, for example, 25, semiconductor wafers W (hereinafter referred to as wafers W), which are substrates to be processed, and a carrier station 1 for taking in and out the carrier 10. A processing unit 2 that performs resist coating, development processing, and the like on the wafer W; an exposure unit 4 that performs immersion exposure on the surface of the wafer W in a state in which a liquid layer that transmits light is formed on the surface of the wafer W; An interface unit 3 connected to the exposure unit 4 and delivering the wafer W is provided.

キャリアステーション1は、キャリア10を複数個並べて載置可能な載置部11と、この載置部11から見て前方の壁面に設けられる開閉部12と、開閉部12を介してキャリア10からウエハWを取り出すための受け渡し手段A1とが設けられている。   The carrier station 1 includes a mounting unit 11 on which a plurality of carriers 10 can be placed side by side, an opening / closing unit 12 provided on a front wall as viewed from the mounting unit 11, and a wafer from the carrier 10 via the opening / closing unit 12. Delivery means A1 for taking out W is provided.

インターフェース部3は、処理部2と露光部4との間に前後に設けられる第1の搬送室3A及び第2の搬送室3Bにて構成されており、それぞれに第1のウエハ搬送部30A及び第2のウエハ搬送部30Bが設けられている。   The interface unit 3 includes a first transfer chamber 3A and a second transfer chamber 3B that are provided between the processing unit 2 and the exposure unit 4 in the front-rear direction, and includes a first wafer transfer unit 30A and a second transfer chamber 3B, respectively. A second wafer transfer unit 30B is provided.

また、キャリアステーション1の奥側には筐体20にて周囲を囲まれる処理部2が接続されており、この処理部2には手前側から順に加熱・冷却系のユニットを多段化した棚ユニットU1,U2,U3及び液処理ユニットU4,U5の各ユニット間のウエハWの受け渡しを行う主搬送手段A2,A3が交互に配列して設けられている。また、主搬送手段A2,A3は、キャリアステーション1から見て前後方向に配置される棚ユニットU1,U2,U3側の一面部と、後述する例えば右側の液処理ユニットU4,U5側の一面部と、左側の一面をなす背面部とで構成される区画壁21により囲まれる空間内に置かれている。また、キャリアステーション1と処理部2との間、処理部2とインターフェース部3との間には、各ユニットで用いられる処理液の温度調節装置や温湿度調節用のダクト等を備えた温湿度調節ユニット22が配置されている。   Further, a processing unit 2 surrounded by a housing 20 is connected to the back side of the carrier station 1, and the processing unit 2 is a shelf unit in which heating / cooling units are sequentially arranged from the front side. Main transfer means A2 and A3 for transferring the wafer W between the units U1, U2 and U3 and the liquid processing units U4 and U5 are alternately arranged. The main transport means A2 and A3 include one surface portion on the shelf unit U1, U2 and U3 side arranged in the front-rear direction when viewed from the carrier station 1, and one surface portion on the right liquid processing unit U4 and U5 side which will be described later. And a space surrounded by a partition wall 21 composed of a rear surface portion forming one surface on the left side. Further, between the carrier station 1 and the processing unit 2 and between the processing unit 2 and the interface unit 3, a temperature / humidity provided with a temperature control device for the processing liquid used in each unit, a duct for temperature / humidity control, and the like. An adjustment unit 22 is arranged.

棚ユニットU1,U2,U3は、液処理ユニットU4,U5にて行われる処理の前処理及び後処理を行うための各種ユニットを複数段例えば10段に積層した構成とされており、その組み合わせはウエハWを加熱(ベーク)する加熱ユニット(HP)、ウエハWを冷却する冷却ユニット(CPL)等が含まれる。また、液処理ユニットU4,U5は、例えば図2に示すように、レジストや現像液などの薬液収納部の上に反射防止膜を塗布するボトム反射防止膜塗布ユニット(BCT)23,塗布ユニット(COT)24、ウエハWに現像液を供給して現像処理する現像ユニット(DEV)25等を複数段例えば5段に積層して構成されている。この発明に係る現像処理装置50は現像ユニット(DEV)25に設けられている。   The shelf units U1, U2, and U3 are configured such that various units for performing pre-processing and post-processing of the processing performed in the liquid processing units U4 and U5 are stacked in a plurality of stages, for example, 10 stages. A heating unit (HP) for heating (baking) the wafer W, a cooling unit (CPL) for cooling the wafer W, and the like are included. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, for example, the liquid processing units U4 and U5 include a bottom antireflection film coating unit (BCT) 23 for coating an antireflection film on a chemical solution storage unit such as a resist or a developer, and a coating unit ( COT) 24, a developing unit (DEV) 25 for supplying a developing solution to the wafer W and developing it, and the like are stacked in a plurality of stages, for example, five stages. The development processing apparatus 50 according to the present invention is provided in a development unit (DEV) 25.

<第1実施形態>
図3は、この発明に係る現像処理装置の第1実施形態を示す概略断面図、図4は、上記現像処理装置の概略平面図である。
<First Embodiment>
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the development processing apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the development processing apparatus.

上記現像処理装置50は、図3及び図4に示すように、ウエハWの搬入出口51aを有するケーシング51内に、ウエハWの裏面側中央部を吸引吸着して水平に保持する基板保持部をなすスピンチャック40を具備している。なお、搬入出口51aにはシャッタ51bが開閉可能に配設されている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the development processing apparatus 50 includes a substrate holding portion that sucks and holds the center portion on the back side of the wafer W in a casing 51 having a carry-in / out port 51 a for the wafer W and holds it horizontally. A spin chuck 40 is provided. A shutter 51b is disposed at the loading / unloading port 51a so as to be openable and closable.

上記スピンチャック40は軸部41を介して例えばサーボモータ等の回転機構42に連結されており、この回転機構42によりウエハWを保持した状態で回転可能に構成されている。なお、回転機構42は、制御手段であるコントローラ60に電気的に接続されており、コントローラ60からの制御信号に基づいてスピンチャック40の回転数が制御されるようになっている。   The spin chuck 40 is connected to a rotation mechanism 42 such as a servo motor via a shaft 41 and is configured to be rotatable while the wafer W is held by the rotation mechanism 42. The rotation mechanism 42 is electrically connected to a controller 60 that is a control means, and the number of rotations of the spin chuck 40 is controlled based on a control signal from the controller 60.

また、スピンチャック40に保持されたウエハWの側方を囲むようにしてカップ43が設けられている。このカップ43は、円筒状の外カップ43aと、上部側が内側に傾斜した筒状の内カップ43bとからなり、外カップ43aの下端部に接続された例えばシリンダ等の昇降機構44により外カップ43aが昇降し、更に内カップ32は外カップ43aの下端側内周面に形成された段部に押し上げられて昇降可能なように構成されている。なお、昇降機構44はコントローラ60に電気的に接続されており、コントローラ60からの制御信号に基づいて外カップ43aが昇降するように構成されている。   A cup 43 is provided so as to surround the side of the wafer W held by the spin chuck 40. The cup 43 includes a cylindrical outer cup 43a and a cylindrical inner cup 43b whose upper side is inclined inward, and the outer cup 43a is connected to the lower end of the outer cup 43a by an elevating mechanism 44 such as a cylinder. The inner cup 32 is configured to be lifted and lowered by being pushed up by a step formed on the inner peripheral surface of the lower end side of the outer cup 43a. The elevating mechanism 44 is electrically connected to the controller 60, and is configured such that the outer cup 43a moves up and down based on a control signal from the controller 60.

また、スピンチャック40の下方側には円形板45が設けられており、この円形板45の外側には断面が凹部状に形成された液受け部46が全周に亘って設けられている。液受け部46の底面にはドレイン排出口47が形成されており、ウエハWから零れ落ちるか、あるいは振り切られて液受け部46に貯留された現像液やリンス液はこのドレイン排出口47を介して装置の外部に排出される。また、円形板45の外側には断面山形のリング部材48が設けられている。なお、図示は省略するが、円形板45を貫通する例えば3本の基板支持ピンである昇降ピンが設けられており、この昇降ピンと図示しない基板搬送手段との協働作用によりウエハWはスピンチャック40に受け渡しされるように構成されている。   A circular plate 45 is provided on the lower side of the spin chuck 40, and a liquid receiving portion 46 whose cross section is formed in a concave shape is provided around the entire circumference of the circular plate 45. A drain discharge port 47 is formed on the bottom surface of the liquid receiving part 46, and the developer and the rinse liquid stored in the liquid receiving part 46 after falling off from the wafer W or being shaken off are stored via the drain discharge port 47. Discharged outside the device. A ring member 48 having a mountain cross section is provided outside the circular plate 45. Although not shown, elevating pins that are, for example, three substrate support pins penetrating the circular plate 45 are provided, and the wafer W is spin chucked by the cooperative action of the elevating pins and a substrate transfer means (not shown). 40.

一方、スピンチャック40に保持されたウエハWの上方側には、ウエハWの表面の中央部と隙間を介して対向するようにして、昇降及び水平移動可能な現像液供給ノズル52(以下に現像ノズル52という)が設けられている。この場合、現像ノズル52は、帯状に現像液を吐出(供給)するスリット状の吐出口(図示せず)を有している。この吐出口は、例えば、その長さ方向がウエハWの中心部から外周部に向かうように配置されている。なお、吐出口は、ウエハWの中心部から外周部に向かう直線(半径)に沿って伸びる場合だけでなく、この直線に対して僅かに角度をもたせて交差させてもよい。   On the other hand, on the upper side of the wafer W held by the spin chuck 40, a developer supply nozzle 52 (hereinafter referred to as a developer) that can be moved up and down and horizontally so as to face the center of the surface of the wafer W through a gap. Nozzle 52). In this case, the developing nozzle 52 has a slit-like discharge port (not shown) for discharging (supplying) the developer in a strip shape. For example, the discharge ports are arranged such that the length direction thereof extends from the central portion of the wafer W to the outer peripheral portion. In addition, the discharge port may cross not only when extending along a straight line (radius) from the center portion of the wafer W to the outer peripheral portion but also with a slight angle with respect to the straight line.

現像ノズル52は、ノズルアーム54Aの一端側に支持されており、このノズルアーム54Aの他端側は図示しない昇降機構を備えた移動基台55Aと連結されており、更に移動基台55Aは例えばボールねじやタイミングベルト等のノズル移動機構56AにてX方向に伸びるガイド部材57Aに沿って横方向に移動可能なように構成されている。このように構成することにより、ノズル移動機構56Aを駆動することにより、現像ノズル52は、ウエハWの中心部から外周部に向かう直線(半径)に沿って移動する。   The developing nozzle 52 is supported on one end side of the nozzle arm 54A, and the other end side of the nozzle arm 54A is connected to a moving base 55A provided with a lifting mechanism (not shown). A nozzle moving mechanism 56A such as a ball screw or a timing belt is configured to be movable in the lateral direction along a guide member 57A extending in the X direction. With this configuration, by driving the nozzle moving mechanism 56A, the developing nozzle 52 moves along a straight line (radius) from the center of the wafer W toward the outer periphery.

なお、カップ43の一方の外方側には、現像ノズル52の待機部59Aが設けられており、この待機部59Aで現像ノズル52のノズル先端部の洗浄などが行われる。   Note that a standby portion 59A of the developing nozzle 52 is provided on one outer side of the cup 43, and the nozzle tip portion of the developing nozzle 52 is cleaned by this standby portion 59A.

また、スピンチャック40に保持されたウエハWの上方側には、ウエハWの表面の中央部と隙間を介して対向するようにして、洗浄液であるリンス液例えば純水を吐出(供給)するリンスノズル58と、このリンスノズル58に平行に隣接する気流誘導拡散部53(以下にディフューザ53という)が昇降及び水平移動可能に設けられている。この場合、ディフューザ53は、図5に示すように、リンスノズル58の吐出口側に向かって下り勾配に傾斜する板状部材にて形成されており、ウエハWの回転により生じる気流Aを純水DIWの液膜Fに誘導拡散させるように形成されている。   A rinse that discharges (supplies) a rinsing liquid that is a cleaning liquid, such as pure water, on the upper side of the wafer W held by the spin chuck 40 so as to face the central portion of the surface of the wafer W via a gap. A nozzle 58 and an airflow induction diffusing portion 53 (hereinafter referred to as a diffuser 53) adjacent to the rinse nozzle 58 in parallel are provided so as to be movable up and down and horizontally. In this case, as shown in FIG. 5, the diffuser 53 is formed of a plate-like member that is inclined downward toward the discharge port side of the rinse nozzle 58, and the air flow A generated by the rotation of the wafer W is purified water. It is formed so as to be induced and diffused in the liquid film F of DIW.

このリンスノズル58とディフューザ53は、ノズルアーム54Bの一端側に互いに平行状態に保持されており、このノズルアーム54Bの他端側は図示しない昇降機構を備えた移動基台55Bと連結されており、更に移動基台55Bは例えばボールねじやタイミングベルト等のノズル移動機構56BにてX方向に伸びるガイド部材57Bに沿って横方向に移動可能、すなわちウエハWの中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に移動可能なように構成されている。なお、カップ43の一方の外方側には、リンスノズル58の待機部59Bが設けられている。   The rinse nozzle 58 and the diffuser 53 are held in parallel with each other on one end side of the nozzle arm 54B, and the other end side of the nozzle arm 54B is connected to a moving base 55B having a lifting mechanism (not shown). Further, the moving base 55B can be moved laterally along a guide member 57B extending in the X direction by a nozzle moving mechanism 56B such as a ball screw or a timing belt, that is, from the center of the wafer W toward the outer peripheral edge of the substrate. It is configured to be movable in the radial direction. A standby portion 59B of the rinse nozzle 58 is provided on one outer side of the cup 43.

なお、現像ノズル52は、開閉弁Vを介設した現像液供給管70を介して現像液供給源71に接続されている。また、リンスノズル58は、リンスノズル58と洗浄液供給源である純水供給源73とを接続する純水供給管72に第1の開閉弁V1が介設されている。   The developing nozzle 52 is connected to a developer supply source 71 via a developer supply pipe 70 provided with an on-off valve V. The rinse nozzle 58 is provided with a first open / close valve V1 in a pure water supply pipe 72 that connects the rinse nozzle 58 and a pure water supply source 73 as a cleaning liquid supply source.

なお、上記ノズル移動機構56A,56B、開閉弁V,V1は、それぞれ上記コントローラ60に電気的に接続されており、コントローラ60に予め記憶された制御信号に基づいて現像ノズル52の水平移動、リンスノズル58及びディフューザ53の水平移動、開閉弁V,V1の開閉駆動が行われるように構成されている。   The nozzle moving mechanisms 56A and 56B and the on-off valves V and V1 are electrically connected to the controller 60. The horizontal movement and rinsing of the developing nozzle 52 are performed based on control signals stored in the controller 60 in advance. The nozzle 58 and the diffuser 53 are horizontally moved, and the on-off valves V and V1 are driven to open and close.

次に、上記のように構成される現像処理装置50の動作態様について説明する。まず、ノズル移動機構56Aを駆動して現像ノズル52をウエハ表面の中心部上方位置に移動し、回転するウエハWの表面に現像ノズル52より現像液を吐出(供給)した状態で、現像ノズル52をウエハWの中心部から外周部に向かう直線(半径)に沿って移動して現像処理を行う。この現像処理後、ノズル移動機構56Bを駆動してリンスノズル58及びディフューザ53をウエハ表面の中心部上方位置に移動し、回転するウエハWの表面にリンスノズル58よりリンス液すなわち純水を吐出(供給)すると同時に、ディフューザ53によりウエハWの回転により生じる気流Aを純水DIWの液膜Fに誘導拡散する。これによりリンスノズル58より吐出(供給)された純水DIWによってウエハ表面のレジスト溶解成分を含む現像液が洗い流されると同時に、ディフューザ53によって誘導拡散された気流Aを液膜Fに当てて純水DIWの乾燥を促す。その後、回転機構42の駆動によりウエハWを高速回転例えば回転数を2000rpmにしてウエハ表面の液を振り切るスピン乾燥処理を行う。   Next, an operation mode of the development processing apparatus 50 configured as described above will be described. First, the nozzle moving mechanism 56A is driven to move the developing nozzle 52 to a position above the center of the wafer surface, and the developing solution is discharged (supplied) from the developing nozzle 52 onto the surface of the rotating wafer W. Is moved along a straight line (radius) from the central portion of the wafer W toward the outer peripheral portion, and development processing is performed. After this development processing, the nozzle moving mechanism 56B is driven to move the rinse nozzle 58 and the diffuser 53 to a position above the center of the wafer surface, and a rinse liquid, that is, pure water is discharged from the rinse nozzle 58 onto the surface of the rotating wafer W ( At the same time, the diffuser 53 induces and diffuses the airflow A generated by the rotation of the wafer W into the liquid film F of the pure water DIW. As a result, the developer containing the resist-dissolved component on the wafer surface is washed away by the pure water DIW discharged (supplied) from the rinse nozzle 58, and at the same time, the air current A induced and diffused by the diffuser 53 is applied to the liquid film F to obtain pure water. Promotes drying of DIW. Thereafter, the wafer W is rotated at a high speed by driving the rotation mechanism 42, for example, a rotation speed is set to 2000 rpm, and a spin drying process for shaking off the liquid on the wafer surface is performed.

次に、上記塗布・現像装置を用いてウエハWを処理する手順について、図1及び図2を参照しながら簡単に説明する。ここでは、ウエハWの表面にボトム反射防止膜(BARC)を形成し、その上層にノントップコートレジストを塗布した場合について説明する。まず、例えば25枚のウエハWを収納したキャリア10が載置部11に載置されると、開閉部12と共にキャリア10の蓋体が外されて受け渡し手段A1によりウエハWが取り出される。そして、ウエハWは棚ユニットU1の一段をなす受け渡しユニット(図示せず)を介して主搬送手段A2へと受け渡され、塗布処理の前処理として例えばユニット(BCT)23にてその表面にボトム反射防止膜(BARC)が形成される。その後、主搬送手段A2により棚ユニットU1〜U3の一つの棚をなす加熱処理部に搬送されてプリベーク(CLHP)され、更に冷却された後、主搬送手段A2によりウエハWは塗布ユニット(COT)24内に搬入され、ウエハWの表面全体に薄膜状にノントップコートレジストが塗布される。その後、主搬送手段A2により棚ユニットU1〜U3の一つの棚をなす加熱処理部に搬送されてプリベーク(CLHP)され、更に冷却された後、棚ユニットU3の受け渡しユニットを経由してインターフェース部3へ搬送される。このインターフェース部3において、第1の搬送室3A及び第2の搬送室3Bの第1のウエハ搬送部30A及び第2のウエハ搬送部30Bによって露光部4に搬送され、ウエハWの表面に対向するように露光手段(図示せず)が配置されて液浸露光が行われる。液浸露光を終えたウエハWは逆の経路で主搬送手段A3まで搬送され、現像ユニット(DEV)25に搬入される。現像ユニット(DEV)25に搬入されたウエハWは、現像処理装置50によって、上述したように、現像処理後、リンスノズル58及びディフューザ53をウエハ表面の中心部上方位置に移動し、回転するウエハWの表面にリンスノズル58より純水を吐出(供給)すると同時に、ディフューザ53によりウエハWの回転により生じる気流Aを純水DIWの液膜Fに誘導拡散して洗浄及び乾燥処理が施され、所定のレジストパターンが形成される。   Next, a procedure for processing the wafer W using the coating / developing apparatus will be briefly described with reference to FIGS. Here, a case where a bottom antireflection film (BARC) is formed on the surface of the wafer W and a non-top coat resist is applied to the upper layer will be described. First, for example, when the carrier 10 containing 25 wafers W is placed on the placement unit 11, the lid of the carrier 10 is removed together with the opening / closing unit 12, and the wafer W is taken out by the delivery means A1. Then, the wafer W is delivered to the main transfer means A2 via a delivery unit (not shown) that forms one stage of the shelf unit U1, and is placed on the surface of the wafer W by a unit (BCT) 23 as a pretreatment of the coating treatment. An antireflection film (BARC) is formed. After that, the main transfer unit A2 transfers the wafer W to a heat treatment unit forming one shelf of the shelf units U1 to U3, pre-bake (CLHP), and after cooling, the main transfer unit A2 applies the wafer W to the coating unit (COT). Then, a non-top coat resist is applied to the entire surface of the wafer W in a thin film shape. After that, after being transported to the heat processing unit forming one shelf of the shelf units U1 to U3 by the main transport means A2, prebaked (CLHP), and further cooled, the interface unit 3 via the delivery unit of the shelf unit U3. It is conveyed to. In the interface unit 3, the first wafer transfer unit 30 </ b> A and the second wafer transfer unit 30 </ b> B of the first transfer chamber 3 </ b> A and the second transfer chamber 3 </ b> B are transferred to the exposure unit 4 and face the surface of the wafer W. Thus, exposure means (not shown) is arranged to perform immersion exposure. The wafer W that has been subjected to the immersion exposure is transported to the main transport means A3 through the reverse path and is transported into the developing unit (DEV) 25. As described above, the wafer W carried into the development unit (DEV) 25 is moved by the development processing apparatus 50 after the development processing, and the rinse nozzle 58 and the diffuser 53 are moved to a position above the center of the wafer surface to rotate. The pure water is discharged (supplied) from the rinse nozzle 58 onto the surface of W, and at the same time, the air flow A generated by the rotation of the wafer W is induced and diffused into the liquid film F of the pure water DIW by the diffuser 53 to be washed and dried. A predetermined resist pattern is formed.

その後、ウエハWは主搬送手段A3により現像ユニット(DEV)25から搬出され、主搬送手段A2、受け渡し手段A1を経由して載置部11上の元のキャリア10へと戻されて一連の塗布・現像処理を終了する。   Thereafter, the wafer W is unloaded from the developing unit (DEV) 25 by the main transfer unit A3, and returned to the original carrier 10 on the mounting portion 11 via the main transfer unit A2 and the transfer unit A1, and a series of coating operations.・ End development processing.

なお、上記実施形態では、ウエハWの表面にボトム反射防止膜(BARC)を形成し、その表面にレジスト層を形成した場合について説明したが、ボトム反射防止膜(BARC)なしの場合においても、上記実施形態と同様の効果が得られる。この場合の処理手順は、レジスト塗布工程→プリベーク工程→液浸露光工程→ポストエクスポージャーベーク工程→現像工程(現像処理→洗浄・乾燥処理)の順に処理される。   In the above embodiment, the case where the bottom antireflection film (BARC) is formed on the surface of the wafer W and the resist layer is formed on the surface has been described, but even in the case where the bottom antireflection film (BARC) is not provided, The same effect as the above embodiment can be obtained. The processing procedure in this case is processed in the order of resist coating process → pre-baking process → immersion exposure process → post-exposure baking process → developing process (developing process → cleaning / drying process).

<第2実施形態>
図6は、この発明に係る現像処理装置の第2実施形態を示す概略断面図、図7は、上記現像処理装置の概略平面図である。
Second Embodiment
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the development processing apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of the development processing apparatus.

第2実施形態の現像処理装置50Aは、リンスノズル58に隣接してこのリンスノズル58に対して互いに平行なディフューザ53と不活性ガスノズル80を設け、ディフューザ53と不活性ガスノズル80とが協働して不活性ガスノズル80より吐出(供給)される不活性ガス例えば窒素(N2)ガスを、リンスノズル58より吐出(供給)された純水DIWの液膜Fに誘導拡散して、乾燥域Dを形成するようにした場合である。   In the development processing apparatus 50A of the second embodiment, a diffuser 53 and an inert gas nozzle 80 which are adjacent to the rinse nozzle 58 and parallel to the rinse nozzle 58 are provided, and the diffuser 53 and the inert gas nozzle 80 cooperate with each other. Then, an inert gas discharged (supplied) from the inert gas nozzle 80, for example, nitrogen (N2) gas, is induced and diffused into the liquid film F of pure water DIW discharged (supplied) from the rinse nozzle 58, so that the drying zone D is formed. This is the case where it is formed.

この場合、ディフューザ53は、図8に示すように、リンスノズル58の吐出口側に向かって下り勾配に傾斜する板状部材にて形成されている。また、不活性ガスノズル80(以下にN2ガスノズル80という)は、板状部材にて形成されるディフューザ53と平行に沿設される構造{図8(a))、あるいは、水平に配設されてN2ガスを板状部材にて形成されるディフューザ53に向かって吐出する構造{図8(b)}となっている。   In this case, as shown in FIG. 8, the diffuser 53 is formed of a plate-like member that is inclined downward toward the discharge port side of the rinse nozzle 58. Further, the inert gas nozzle 80 (hereinafter referred to as N2 gas nozzle 80) is arranged in parallel with the diffuser 53 formed of a plate-like member (FIG. 8A), or is disposed horizontally. It has a structure {FIG. 8 (b)} in which N2 gas is discharged toward the diffuser 53 formed of a plate-like member.

上記のように構成されるディフューザ53とN2ガスノズル80とが協働してN2ガスノズル80より吐出(供給)されるN2ガスを、リンスノズル58より吐出(供給)された純水DIWの液膜Fに誘導拡散して、乾燥域Dを形成する。   The N2 gas discharged (supplied) from the N2 gas nozzle 80 in cooperation with the diffuser 53 configured as described above and the N2 gas nozzle 80 is a liquid film F of pure water DIW discharged (supplied) from the rinse nozzle 58. To form a dry zone D.

上記リンスノズル58とディフューザ53及びN2ガスノズル80は、上記ノズルアーム54Bの一端側に互いに平行状態に保持されており、このノズルアーム54Bの他端側は図示しない昇降機構を備えた移動基台55Bと連結されており、更に移動基台55Bは例えばボールねじやタイミングベルト等のノズル移動機構56BにてX方向に伸びるガイド部材57Bに沿って横方向に移動可能、すなわちウエハWの中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に移動可能なように構成されている。なお、カップ43の一方の外方側には、リンスノズル58の待機部59Bが設けられている。   The rinse nozzle 58, the diffuser 53, and the N2 gas nozzle 80 are held in parallel with each other on one end side of the nozzle arm 54B, and the other end side of the nozzle arm 54B has a moving base 55B provided with a lifting mechanism (not shown). Furthermore, the moving base 55B can be moved laterally along a guide member 57B extending in the X direction by a nozzle moving mechanism 56B such as a ball screw or a timing belt, that is, from the center of the wafer W to the substrate. It is comprised so that it can move to radial direction toward the outer periphery. A standby portion 59B of the rinse nozzle 58 is provided on one outer side of the cup 43.

なお、N2ガスノズル80は、第2の開閉弁V2を介設したN2ガス供給管75を介してN2ガス供給源74に接続されている。   The N2 gas nozzle 80 is connected to an N2 gas supply source 74 via an N2 gas supply pipe 75 provided with a second on-off valve V2.

なお、第2実施形態において、その他の部分は第1実施形態と同じであるので、同一部分には同一符号を付して説明は省略する。   In the second embodiment, the other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment, so the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

なお、第2実施形態において、上記ノズル移動機構56A,56B、開閉弁V,V1,V2は、それぞれ上記コントローラ60に電気的に接続されており、コントローラ60に予め記憶された制御信号に基づいて現像ノズル52の水平移動、リンスノズル58及びディフューザ53の水平移動、開閉弁V,V1,V2の開閉駆動が行われるように構成されている。   In the second embodiment, the nozzle moving mechanisms 56A and 56B and the on-off valves V, V1, and V2 are electrically connected to the controller 60, respectively, and are based on control signals stored in advance in the controller 60. The developing nozzle 52 is horizontally moved, the rinsing nozzle 58 and the diffuser 53 are horizontally moved, and the on-off valves V, V1, and V2 are driven to open and close.

第2実施形態の現像処理装置50Aによれば、現像処理後、リンスノズル58とディフューザ53及びN2ガスノズル80をウエハ表面の中心部上方位置に移動し、回転するウエハWの表面にリンスノズル58より純水を吐出(供給)すると同時に、ディフューザ53とN2ガスノズル80とが協働してN2ガスノズル80より吐出(供給)されるN2ガスを、リンスノズル58より吐出(供給)された純水DIWの液膜Fに誘導拡散して、乾燥域Dを形成することができる。   According to the development processing apparatus 50A of the second embodiment, after the development processing, the rinse nozzle 58, the diffuser 53, and the N2 gas nozzle 80 are moved to a position above the center of the wafer surface, and the surface of the rotating wafer W is moved from the rinse nozzle 58 to the surface. At the same time as the pure water is discharged (supplied), the diffuser 53 and the N2 gas nozzle 80 cooperate to discharge the N2 gas discharged (supplied) from the N2 gas nozzle 80 and the pure water DIW discharged (supplied) from the rinse nozzle 58. A dry zone D can be formed by induction diffusion into the liquid film F.

上記説明では、1枚の板状のディフューザ53とN2ガスノズル80の場合について説明したが、図9(a),(b)に示すように、ディフューザ53Aを、隙間76をおいて互いに平行な複数(図面では、3枚の場合を示す)の部材にて形成し、各部材間の隙間76内にN2ガスノズル80の供給口(吐出口)80aを配設してもよい。このように構成することにより、N2ガスの供給量(吐出量)を増やすことができるので、更に乾燥域Dを拡げることができ、乾燥の促進を図ることができる。   In the above description, the case of the single plate-like diffuser 53 and the N2 gas nozzle 80 has been described. However, as shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the diffuser 53 </ b> A is arranged in parallel with a gap 76. (The drawing shows the case of three sheets) and the supply port (discharge port) 80a of the N2 gas nozzle 80 may be disposed in the gap 76 between the members. By comprising in this way, since supply_amount | feed_rate (discharge amount) of N2 gas can be increased, the drying area D can be expanded further and drying can be promoted.

なお、上記ディフューザ53は必ずしも板状部材である必要はなく、別の形状にしてもよい。例えば、N2ガスノズル80を内方側に収容する断面略コ字状部材53a{図10(a)参照}、N2ガスノズル80の少なくとも一部を嵌挿する保持溝53hを有する部材53b{図10(b)参照}、N2ガスノズル80を内方側に収容する断面略円弧状部材53c{図10(c)参照}、N2ガスノズル80を内方側に収容する第1の断面略円弧状部53iと、該第1の断面略円弧状部53iの両側端にそれぞれ連なる第2の断面略円弧状部53j及び第3の断面略円弧状部53kとを有する断面略W字状の部材53d{図10(d)参照}、あるいは、リンスノズル58側に対する裏面側に幅方向に連続する三角波形状凹凸部53lを有する部材53e{図10(e)参照}としてもよい。   The diffuser 53 is not necessarily a plate-like member, and may have another shape. For example, a substantially U-shaped member 53a (see FIG. 10A) that houses the N2 gas nozzle 80 on the inner side, a member 53b that has a holding groove 53h into which at least a part of the N2 gas nozzle 80 is inserted {FIG. b)}, a substantially arcuate member 53c having a cross section that accommodates the N2 gas nozzle 80 on the inner side {see FIG. 10C}, and a first arcuate part 53i having a first cross section that accommodates the N2 gas nozzle 80 on the inner side; , A member 53d having a substantially W-shaped cross section having a second cross-sectional substantially arc-shaped portion 53j and a third cross-sectional substantially arc-shaped portion 53k respectively connected to both side ends of the first cross-sectional substantially arc-shaped portion 53i {FIG. (D) reference} or a member 53e {see FIG. 10 (e)} having a triangular wave-shaped uneven portion 53l continuous in the width direction on the back surface side with respect to the rinse nozzle 58 side.

また、図11に示すように、気流誘導拡散部を、N2ガスノズル80に接続する空洞室53mと、該空洞室53mの底部53nに設けられるガス吐出口53おを有する中空部材53fによって形成してもよい。この場合、中空部材53fの一側にリンスノズル58の供給口58aに向かって下り勾配の傾斜面53pが設けられ、空洞室53mの底部53nに多数のガス吐出口53が設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the airflow induction diffusing portion is formed by a hollow member 53f having a hollow chamber 53m connected to the N2 gas nozzle 80 and a gas discharge port 53 provided at the bottom 53n of the hollow chamber 53m. Also good. In this case, an inclined surface 53p having a downward slope toward the supply port 58a of the rinse nozzle 58 is provided on one side of the hollow member 53f, and a large number of gas discharge ports 53 are provided at the bottom 53n of the cavity chamber 53m.

上記のように構成することにより、N2ガスノズル80より供給されたN2ガスを一旦空洞室53mに溜めた後、ガス吐出口53より吐出して純水DIWの液膜Fに吹き付けることができるので、N2ガスの誘導拡散領域を均一にして乾燥の促進を図ることができる。   By configuring as described above, after the N2 gas supplied from the N2 gas nozzle 80 is once stored in the cavity chamber 53m, it can be discharged from the gas discharge port 53 and sprayed onto the liquid film F of pure water DIW. The induction diffusion region of the N2 gas can be made uniform to promote drying.

また、図12に示すように、気流誘導拡散部を、N2ガスノズル80に接続する空洞室53mと、該空洞室53mの底部53nに設けられるガス吐出口53aを有する中空部材53gによって形成してもよい。この場合、中空部材53gをリンスノズル58と平行な扁平箱状に形成し、該中空部材53gにおけるリンスノズル58及び気流誘導拡散部の移動方向の後方上端角部53qにN2ガスノズル80を接続し、底部53n及び移動方向先方の側壁53rに連なるスリット状のガス吐出口53sが設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the airflow induction diffusing portion may be formed by a hollow member 53g having a hollow chamber 53m connected to the N2 gas nozzle 80 and a gas discharge port 53a provided at the bottom 53n of the hollow chamber 53m. Good. In this case, the hollow member 53g is formed in a flat box shape parallel to the rinse nozzle 58, and the N2 gas nozzle 80 is connected to the rinse nozzle 58 in the hollow member 53g and the rear upper corner portion 53q in the moving direction of the airflow induction diffusion portion, A slit-like gas discharge port 53 s that is continuous with the bottom 53 n and the side wall 53 r ahead in the movement direction is provided.

上記のように構成することにより、N2ガスノズル80より供給されたN2ガスを一旦空洞室53mに溜めた後、ガス吐出口53sより吐出して純水DIWの液膜Fに吹き付けることができる。この際、N2ガスはリンスノズル58及び気流誘導拡散部の移動方向に吹き付けられるので、N2ガスの誘導拡散領域を均一にして乾燥の促進を図ることができると共に、ウエハW中心側の乾燥域を確実に確保することができる。   By configuring as described above, the N2 gas supplied from the N2 gas nozzle 80 can be temporarily stored in the cavity chamber 53m, and then discharged from the gas discharge port 53s and sprayed onto the liquid film F of pure water DIW. At this time, since the N2 gas is sprayed in the moving direction of the rinse nozzle 58 and the airflow induction diffusion unit, the N2 gas induction diffusion region can be made uniform to promote drying, and the drying region on the center side of the wafer W can be set. It can be surely secured.

<第3実施形態>
図13は、この発明に係る現像処理装置の第3実施形態の要部を示す概略断面図である。第3実施形態は、ウエハ表面にリンスノズル58より純水を供給すると同時にN2ガスノズル80よりN2ガスを供給する前に、ウエハWの中心部に乾燥域を形成するようにした場合である。
<Third Embodiment>
FIG. 13 is a schematic sectional view showing an essential part of a third embodiment of the development processing apparatus according to the present invention. The third embodiment is a case where a dry region is formed in the center of the wafer W before pure water is supplied from the rinse nozzle 58 to the wafer surface and N2 gas is supplied from the N2 gas nozzle 80 at the same time.

すなわち、第3実施形態の現像処理装置50Bは、リンスノズル58に隣接される補助不活性ガス供給ノズルである補助N2ガスノズル80と、補助N2ガスノズル80AをウエハWの中心部に移動させる上記移動機構(図13では図示省略)と、補助N2ガスノズル80AとN2ガス供給源74とを接続するN2ガス供給管に介設される第3の開閉弁V3と、を更に具備すると共に、移動機構及び第3の開閉弁V3に上記コントローラ60電気的に接続した場合である。なお、第3実施形態において、その他の部分は第2実施形態と同じであるので、同一部分には同一符号を付して説明は省略する。   That is, the development processing apparatus 50B of the third embodiment includes an auxiliary N2 gas nozzle 80 that is an auxiliary inert gas supply nozzle adjacent to the rinse nozzle 58, and the moving mechanism that moves the auxiliary N2 gas nozzle 80A to the center of the wafer W. (Not shown in FIG. 13), and a third on-off valve V3 interposed in the N2 gas supply pipe connecting the auxiliary N2 gas nozzle 80A and the N2 gas supply source 74, and a moving mechanism and a first This is a case where the controller 60 is electrically connected to the three on-off valves V3. In the third embodiment, the other parts are the same as in the second embodiment, so the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.

上記のように構成される第3実施形態の現像処理装置50Bによれば、コントローラ60により、ウエハ表面にリンスノズル58より純水を供給(吐出)すると同時にN2ガスノズル80よりN2ガスを供給する前に、補助N2ガスノズル80AよりウエハWの中心部にN2ガスを供給してウエハWの中心部に乾燥域を形成し、その後、ウエハ表面にリンスノズル58より純水を供給(吐出)すると同時にN2ガスノズルよりN2ガスを供給(吐出)することにより、乾燥の促進が図れる。   According to the development processing apparatus 50B of the third embodiment configured as described above, the controller 60 supplies (discharges) pure water to the wafer surface from the rinse nozzle 58 and before supplying N2 gas from the N2 gas nozzle 80. Further, N2 gas is supplied from the auxiliary N2 gas nozzle 80A to the central portion of the wafer W to form a dry zone at the central portion of the wafer W, and then pure water is supplied (discharged) from the rinse nozzle 58 to the wafer surface. By supplying (discharging) N2 gas from the gas nozzle, drying can be promoted.

なお、図13では、N2ガスノズル80と補助N2ガスノズル80Aを、それぞれN2ガス供給管75を介してN2ガス供給源74に接続する場合について説明したが、図14に示すように、N2ガスノズル80とN2ガス供給源74とを接続するN2ガス供給管75から分岐管77を介して補助N2ガスノズル80Aを接続し、N2ガス供給管75と分岐管77の分岐部に第2の開閉弁Vtと第3の開閉弁V3を兼用する切換弁V4を介設してもよい。この切換弁V4にコントローラ60が電気的に接続され、コントローラ60からの制御信号に基づいて切換弁V4が切換制御されるようになっている。   In FIG. 13, the case where the N2 gas nozzle 80 and the auxiliary N2 gas nozzle 80A are connected to the N2 gas supply source 74 via the N2 gas supply pipe 75 has been described, but as shown in FIG. The auxiliary N2 gas nozzle 80A is connected from the N2 gas supply pipe 75 connecting the N2 gas supply source 74 via the branch pipe 77, and the second on-off valve Vt and the second on-off valve are connected to the branch portion of the N2 gas supply pipe 75 and the branch pipe 77. A switching valve V4 that also serves as the on-off valve V3 may be provided. A controller 60 is electrically connected to the switching valve V4, and the switching valve V4 is controlled to be switched based on a control signal from the controller 60.

このように構成される現像処理装置によれば、ウエハ表面にリンスノズル58より純水を供給(吐出)すると同時にN2ガスノズル80よりN2ガスを供給する前に、コントローラ60からの制御信号によって切換弁V4を補助N2ガスノズル80A側に切り換えて、補助N2ガスノズル80AよりウエハWの中心部にN2ガスを供給してウエハWの中心部に乾燥域を形成し、その後、コントローラ60からの制御信号によって第1の開閉弁V1を開放すると共に、切換弁V4をN2ガスノズル80側に切り換えてウエハ表面にリンスノズル58より純水を供給(吐出)すると同時にN2ガスノズルよりN2ガスを供給(吐出)することにより、乾燥の促進が図れる。   According to the development processing apparatus configured as described above, before the pure water is supplied (discharged) from the rinse nozzle 58 to the wafer surface and at the same time the N2 gas is supplied from the N2 gas nozzle 80, the switching valve is controlled by a control signal from the controller 60. V4 is switched to the auxiliary N2 gas nozzle 80A side, N2 gas is supplied from the auxiliary N2 gas nozzle 80A to the central portion of the wafer W to form a dry zone at the central portion of the wafer W, and then the control signal from the controller 60 generates the first signal. 1 is opened and the switching valve V4 is switched to the N2 gas nozzle 80 side to supply (discharge) pure water to the wafer surface from the rinse nozzle 58 and simultaneously supply (discharge) N2 gas from the N2 gas nozzle. , Drying can be promoted.

この発明に係る現像処理装置を適用した塗布・現像処理装置に露光処理装置を接続した処理システムの全体を示す概略平面図である。1 is a schematic plan view showing an entire processing system in which an exposure processing apparatus is connected to a coating / development processing apparatus to which a development processing apparatus according to the present invention is applied. 上記処理システムの概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the said processing system. この発明に係る現像処理装置の第1実施形態を示す概略断面図である。1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of a development processing apparatus according to the present invention. 上記第1実施形態の現像処理装置を示す概略平面図である。2 is a schematic plan view showing the development processing apparatus of the first embodiment. FIG. 第1実施形態におけるリンスノズルとディフューザを示す概略斜視図(a)及び(a)のI−I線に沿う断面図(b)である。It is a schematic perspective view (a) which shows the rinse nozzle and diffuser in 1st Embodiment, and sectional drawing (b) which follows the II line | wire of (a). この発明に係る現像処理装置の第2実施形態を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows 2nd Embodiment of the developing device which concerns on this invention. 上記第1実施形態の現像処理装置を示す概略平面図である。2 is a schematic plan view showing the development processing apparatus of the first embodiment. FIG. この発明におけるリンスノズル、ディフューザ及びN2ガスノズルの別の例を示す概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view which shows another example of the rinse nozzle, diffuser, and N2 gas nozzle in this invention. この発明におけるリンスノズル、ディフューザ及びN2ガスノズルの更に別の例を示す概略側面図である。It is a schematic side view which shows another example of the rinse nozzle, diffuser, and N2 gas nozzle in this invention. この発明におけるディフューザの別の形状を示す断面斜視図である。It is a cross-sectional perspective view which shows another shape of the diffuser in this invention. この発明におけるディフューザを中空部材にて形成した場合の概略斜視図(a)及び概略断面図(b)である。It is the schematic perspective view (a) and schematic sectional drawing (b) at the time of forming the diffuser in this invention with a hollow member. この発明におけるディフューザを別の中空部材にて形成した場合の概略斜視図(a)及び概略断面図(b)である。It is the schematic perspective view (a) and schematic sectional drawing (b) at the time of forming the diffuser in this invention with another hollow member. この発明に係る現像処理装置の第3実施形態の要部を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the principal part of 3rd Embodiment of the developing device which concerns on this invention. 第3実施形態の別の要部を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows another principal part of 3rd Embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

W 半導体ウエハ(基板)
40 スピンチャック(基板保持部)
42 回転機構
50,50A,50B 現像処理装置
52 現像ノズル
53 ディフューザ(気流誘導拡散部)
53a 断面略コ字状部材
53b 保持溝53hを有する部材
53c 断面略円弧状部材
53d 断面略山形状部材
53e 波形状凹凸部53lを有する部材
53f 中空部材
53m 空洞部
53n 底部
53o ガス吐出口
53s スリット状ガス吐出口
56A ノズル移動機構
56B ノズル移動機構
58 リンスノズル
58a 供給口
60 コントローラ(制御手段)
72 純水供給管(洗浄液供給管)
73 純水供給源(洗浄液供給源)
74 N2ガス供給源(不活性ガス供給源)
75 N2ガス供給管(不活性ガス供給管)
76 隙間
80 N2ガスノズル(不活性ガスノズル)
80A 補助N2ガスノズル(補助不活性ガス供給ノズル)
V1 第1の開閉弁
V2 第2の開閉弁
V3 第3の開閉
V4 弁切換弁(第2の開閉弁兼第3の開閉弁)
W Semiconductor wafer (substrate)
40 Spin chuck (substrate holder)
42 Rotating Mechanism 50, 50A, 50B Development Processing Device 52 Development Nozzle 53 Diffuser (Airflow Induction Diffusion Unit)
53a Cross-sectional substantially U-shaped member 53b Member having holding groove 53h Cross-sectional substantially arc-shaped member 53d Cross-sectional substantially mountain-shaped member 53e Member having wave-shaped uneven portion 53l Hollow member 53m Hollow portion 53n Bottom portion 53o Gas discharge port 53s Slit shape Gas discharge port 56A Nozzle moving mechanism 56B Nozzle moving mechanism 58 Rinse nozzle 58a Supply port 60 Controller (control means)
72 Pure water supply pipe (cleaning liquid supply pipe)
73 Pure water supply source (cleaning liquid supply source)
74 N2 gas supply source (inert gas supply source)
75 N2 gas supply pipe (inert gas supply pipe)
76 Clearance 80 N2 gas nozzle (inert gas nozzle)
80A auxiliary N2 gas nozzle (auxiliary inert gas supply nozzle)
V1 first on-off valve V2 second on-off valve V3 third on-off V4 valve switching valve (second on-off valve / third on-off valve)

Claims (15)

露光された基板の表面に現像液を供給して現像を行った後に、基板の表面に洗浄液を供給して洗浄を行う現像処理方法において、
基板を水平に保持した基板保持部を鉛直軸回りに回転させながら基板の中心部上方から洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に、洗浄液供給ノズルに隣接する気流誘導拡散部により基板の回転により生じる気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導拡散し、
上記洗浄液供給ノズルと気流誘導拡散部とを平行状態にして基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に同時に移動させて、基板の洗浄及び乾燥を行う、
ことを特徴とする現像処理方法。
In the development processing method of supplying a cleaning solution to the surface of the substrate and performing cleaning after supplying the developer to the exposed surface of the substrate and performing development,
While supplying the cleaning liquid from the upper part of the central part of the substrate while rotating the substrate holding part that holds the substrate horizontally around the vertical axis, the airflow generated by the rotation of the substrate by the airflow induction diffusion part adjacent to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle Inductively diffuse into the liquid film of the cleaning solution,
The substrate is cleaned and dried by moving the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the airflow guide diffusing portion in parallel in the radial direction from the center of the substrate toward the outer periphery of the substrate.
A development processing method characterized by the above.
露光された基板の表面に現像液を供給して現像を行った後に、基板の表面に洗浄液を供給して洗浄を行う現像処理方法において、
基板を水平に保持した基板保持部を鉛直軸回りに回転させながら基板の中心部上方から洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に、上記洗浄液供給ノズルにそれぞれ隣接する気流誘導拡散部と該気流誘導拡散部と協働して不活性ガスの気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導する不活性ガスノズルにより不活性ガスを上記液膜に誘導拡散し、
上記洗浄液供給ノズル、気流誘導拡散部及び不活性ガスノズルを互いに平行状態にして基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に同時に移動させて、基板の洗浄及び乾燥を行う、
ことを特徴とする現像処理方法。
In the development processing method of supplying a cleaning solution to the surface of the substrate and performing cleaning after supplying the developer to the exposed surface of the substrate and performing development,
While supplying the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle from above the central part of the substrate while rotating the substrate holding part holding the substrate horizontally around the vertical axis, the air flow induction diffusion part adjacent to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the air flow induction diffusion respectively. The inert gas is guided and diffused into the liquid film by an inert gas nozzle that guides an air flow of the inert gas to the liquid film of the cleaning liquid in cooperation with the unit,
Cleaning and drying the substrate by simultaneously moving the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, the airflow induction diffusion unit, and the inert gas nozzle in the radial direction from the center of the substrate toward the outer periphery of the substrate;
A development processing method characterized by the above.
請求項2記載の現像処理方法において、
基板表面に上記洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に不活性ガスノズルより不活性ガスを供給する前に、補助不活性ガスノズルより基板の中心部に不活性ガスを供給して基板中心部に乾燥域を形成し、その後、基板表面に上記洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に不活性ガスノズルより不活性ガスを供給する、ことを特徴とする現像処理方法。
The development processing method according to claim 2.
Before supplying the cleaning liquid to the substrate surface from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and simultaneously supplying the inert gas from the inert gas nozzle, the inert gas is supplied from the auxiliary inert gas nozzle to the center of the substrate to provide a dry area at the center of the substrate. A development processing method comprising: forming, and thereafter supplying a cleaning liquid to the substrate surface from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and simultaneously supplying an inert gas from an inert gas nozzle.
露光された基板の表面に現像液を供給して現像を行った後に、基板の表面に洗浄液を供給して洗浄を行う現像処理装置において、
基板を水平に保持する基板保持部と、
上記基板保持部を鉛直軸回りに回転させる回転機構と、
基板の上方に位置し、基板表面に洗浄液を供給する洗浄液供給ノズルと、
上記洗浄液供給ノズルに対して平行に隣接し、基板の回転により生じる気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導拡散させる気流誘導拡散部と、
上記洗浄液供給ノズル及び気流誘導拡散部を互いに平行状態に保持すると共に、基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に移動させる移動機構と、
上記回転機構、上記洗浄液供給ノズルと洗浄液供給源とを接続する洗浄液供給管に介設される開閉弁及び上記移動機構に接続される制御手段と、を具備し、
上記制御手段により、鉛直軸回りに回転する基板の中心部に洗浄液を供給すると同時に、基板の回転により生じる気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導拡散しながら、上記洗浄液供給ノズルと気流誘導拡散部とを平行状態にして基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に同時に移動させて、基板の洗浄及び乾燥を行う、ことを特徴とする現像処理装置。
In a development processing apparatus for supplying a developing solution to the exposed surface of the substrate and performing development, and then supplying a cleaning solution to the surface of the substrate for cleaning.
A substrate holder for horizontally holding the substrate;
A rotation mechanism for rotating the substrate holder around a vertical axis;
A cleaning liquid supply nozzle that is located above the substrate and supplies a cleaning liquid to the substrate surface;
An airflow induction diffusing section that is adjacent to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle in parallel and that induces and diffuses the airflow generated by the rotation of the substrate into the liquid film of the cleaning liquid;
A moving mechanism for holding the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the airflow guide diffusion part in parallel with each other, and moving the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the airflow guide diffusion part in a radial direction from the center of the substrate toward the outer peripheral edge of the substrate;
An opening / closing valve interposed in a cleaning liquid supply pipe connecting the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the cleaning liquid supply source, and a control means connected to the moving mechanism;
The control means supplies the cleaning liquid to the central portion of the substrate that rotates about the vertical axis, and at the same time induces and diffuses the airflow generated by the rotation of the substrate into the liquid film of the cleaning liquid, A development processing apparatus, wherein the substrate is cleaned and dried by moving the substrate in parallel in the radial direction from the center of the substrate toward the outer peripheral edge of the substrate.
露光された基板の表面に現像液を供給して現像を行った後に、基板の表面に洗浄液を供給して洗浄を行う現像処理装置において、
基板を水平に保持する基板保持部と、
上記基板保持部を鉛直軸回りに回転させる回転機構と、
基板の上方に位置し、基板表面に洗浄液を供給する洗浄液供給ノズルと、
上記洗浄液供給ノズルに隣接する気流誘導拡散部と、
上記気流誘導拡散部と協働して不活性ガスの気流を洗浄液の液膜に誘導する不活性ガスノズルと、
上記洗浄液供給ノズル、気流誘導拡散部及び不活性ガスノズルを互いに平行状態に保持すると共に、基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に移動させる移動機構と、
上記回転機構、上記洗浄液供給ノズルと洗浄液供給源とを接続する洗浄液供給管に介設される第1の開閉弁と、上記不活性ガスノズルと不活性ガス供給源とを接続する不活性ガス供給管に介設される第2の開閉弁及び上記移動機構に接続される制御手段と、を具備し、
上記制御手段により、鉛直軸回りに回転する基板の中心部に洗浄液を供給すると同時に、上記気流誘導拡散部と不活性ガスノズルとが協働して不活性ガスを洗浄液の液膜に誘導拡散しながら、上記洗浄液供給ノズル、気流誘導拡散部及び不活性ガスノズルを互いに平行状態にして基板の中心部から基板の外周縁に向かって径方向に同時に移動させて、基板の洗浄及び乾燥を行う、ことを特徴とする現像処理装置。
In a development processing apparatus for supplying a developing solution to the exposed surface of the substrate and performing development, and then supplying a cleaning solution to the surface of the substrate for cleaning.
A substrate holder for horizontally holding the substrate;
A rotation mechanism for rotating the substrate holder around a vertical axis;
A cleaning liquid supply nozzle that is located above the substrate and supplies a cleaning liquid to the substrate surface;
An airflow induction diffusion part adjacent to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle;
An inert gas nozzle for guiding an inert gas stream to the liquid film of the cleaning liquid in cooperation with the airflow induction diffusion unit;
A moving mechanism that holds the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, the airflow induction diffusion unit, and the inert gas nozzle in parallel with each other and moves in a radial direction from the center of the substrate toward the outer periphery of the substrate;
A first on-off valve interposed in the cleaning liquid supply pipe connecting the rotating mechanism, the cleaning liquid supply nozzle and the cleaning liquid supply source; and an inert gas supply pipe connecting the inert gas nozzle and the inert gas supply source. A second on-off valve interposed in the control means and a control means connected to the moving mechanism,
The control means supplies the cleaning liquid to the central portion of the substrate that rotates about the vertical axis, and at the same time, the airflow induction diffusing section and the inert gas nozzle cooperate to induce and diffuse the inert gas into the liquid film of the cleaning liquid. Cleaning and drying the substrate by simultaneously moving the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, the airflow induction diffusing unit and the inert gas nozzle in the radial direction from the central part of the substrate toward the outer peripheral edge of the substrate. A development processing apparatus.
請求項5記載の現像処理装置において、
上記洗浄液供給ノズルに隣接される補助不活性ガス供給ノズルと、
上記補助不活性ガス供給ノズルを基板の中心部に移動させる移動機構と、
上記補助不活性ガス供給ノズルと不活性ガス供給源とを接続する不活性ガス供給管に介設される第3の開閉弁と、を更に具備すると共に、
上記移動機構及び第3の開閉弁に上記制御手段を接続してなり、
上記制御手段により、基板表面に上記洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に不活性ガスノズルより不活性ガスを供給する前に、上記補助不活性ガスノズルより基板の中心部に不活性ガスを供給して基板中心部に乾燥域を形成し、その後、基板表面に上記洗浄液供給ノズルより洗浄液を供給すると同時に上記不活性ガスノズルより不活性ガスを供給する、ことを特徴とする現像処理装置。
The development processing apparatus according to claim 5.
An auxiliary inert gas supply nozzle adjacent to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle;
A moving mechanism for moving the auxiliary inert gas supply nozzle to the center of the substrate;
And further comprising a third on-off valve interposed in an inert gas supply pipe connecting the auxiliary inert gas supply nozzle and the inert gas supply source,
The control means is connected to the moving mechanism and the third on-off valve,
Before supplying the cleaning liquid from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle to the substrate surface by the control means and simultaneously supplying the inert gas from the inert gas nozzle, the substrate is supplied with the inert gas from the auxiliary inert gas nozzle to the center of the substrate. A development processing apparatus, wherein a dry region is formed in a central portion, and then an inert gas is supplied from the inert gas nozzle at the same time as the cleaning liquid is supplied to the substrate surface from the cleaning liquid supply nozzle.
請求項4ないし6のいずれかに記載の現像処理装置において、
上記気流誘導拡散部が平板状部材である、ことを特徴とする現像処理装置。
The development processing apparatus according to any one of claims 4 to 6,
A development processing apparatus, wherein the airflow induction diffusion part is a flat plate member.
請求項5又は6に記載の現像処理装置において、
上記気流誘導拡散部は、隙間をおいて互いに平行な複数の部材であり、各部材間の隙間内に不活性ガスノズルの供給口を配設してなる、ことを特徴とする現像処理装置。
In the development processing apparatus according to claim 5 or 6,
The airflow induction diffusing section is a plurality of members parallel to each other with a gap, and a development processing apparatus having an inert gas nozzle supply port disposed in the gap between the members.
請求項5又は6に記載の現像処理装置において、
上記気流誘導拡散部が不活性ガスノズルを内方側に収容する断面略コ字状部材である、ことを特徴とする現像処理装置。
In the development processing apparatus according to claim 5 or 6,
The development processing apparatus characterized in that the airflow induction diffusing portion is a substantially U-shaped member that houses an inert gas nozzle inward.
請求項5又は6に記載の現像処理装置において、
上記気流誘導拡散部が不活性ガスノズルの少なくとも一部を嵌挿する保持溝を有する部材である、ことを特徴とする現像処理装置。
In the development processing apparatus according to claim 5 or 6,
The developing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the airflow guide diffusion part is a member having a holding groove into which at least a part of the inert gas nozzle is inserted.
請求項5又は6に記載の現像処理装置において、
上記気流誘導拡散部が不活性ガスノズルを内方側に収容する断面略円弧状部材である、ことを特徴とする現像処理装置。
In the development processing apparatus according to claim 5 or 6,
The development processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the airflow guide diffusion part is a member having a substantially arcuate cross section for accommodating the inert gas nozzle on the inner side.
請求項5又は6に記載の現像処理装置において、
上記気流誘導拡散部が不活性ガスノズルを内方側に収容する第1の断面略円弧状部と、該第1の断面略円弧状部の両側端にそれぞれ連なる第2の断面略円弧状部及び第3の断面略円弧状部とを有する部材である、ことを特徴とする現像処理装置。
In the development processing apparatus according to claim 5 or 6,
A first cross-section substantially arc-shaped portion in which the airflow induction diffusion portion accommodates the inert gas nozzle on the inner side; a second cross-section substantially arc-shaped portion that is continuous with both side ends of the first cross-section substantially arc-shaped portion; A development processing apparatus, wherein the development processing apparatus is a member having a third arcuate section in cross section.
請求項5又は6に記載の現像処理装置において、
上記気流誘導拡散部が洗浄液供給ノズル側に対する裏面側に幅方向に連続する波形状凹凸部を有する部材である、ことを特徴とする現像処理装置。
In the development processing apparatus according to claim 5 or 6,
The developing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the airflow guide diffusion portion is a member having a wave-shaped uneven portion continuous in the width direction on the back surface side with respect to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle side.
請求項5又は6に記載の現像処理装置において、
上記気流誘導拡散部は、不活性ガスノズルに接続する空洞室を有する中空部材によって形成され、上記中空部材は、その一側に洗浄液供給ノズルの供給口に向かって下り勾配の傾斜面を設け、上記空洞室の底部に多数のガス吐出口を設けてなる、ことを特徴とする現像処理装置。
In the development processing apparatus according to claim 5 or 6,
The airflow induction diffusion part is formed by a hollow member having a hollow chamber connected to an inert gas nozzle, and the hollow member is provided with an inclined surface having a downward slope on one side thereof toward the supply port of the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, A development processing apparatus comprising a large number of gas discharge ports at the bottom of a hollow chamber.
請求項5又は6に記載の現像処理装置において、
上記気流誘導拡散部は、不活性ガスノズルに接続する空洞室を有する中空部材によって形成され、上記中空部材は、洗浄液供給ノズルと平行な扁平箱状に形成され、該中空部材における上記洗浄液供給ノズル及び気流誘導拡散部の移動方向の後方上端角部に上記不活性ガスノズルを接続し、上記空洞室の底部及び上記移動方向先方の側壁に連なるスリット状のガス吐出口を設けてなる、ことを特徴とする現像処理装置。
In the development processing apparatus according to claim 5 or 6,
The airflow induction diffusion part is formed by a hollow member having a hollow chamber connected to an inert gas nozzle, and the hollow member is formed in a flat box shape parallel to the cleaning liquid supply nozzle, and the cleaning liquid supply nozzle in the hollow member and The inert gas nozzle is connected to the rear upper corner in the moving direction of the airflow induction diffusing section, and a slit-like gas discharge port connected to the bottom of the hollow chamber and the side wall in the moving direction is provided. Development processing apparatus.
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