JP5087750B2 - Directional presentation board, operation direction guide for rotating transparent door - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a direction presentation board provided in a building such as a station premises or a building, and used as a sign or a guidance board for indicating a place or meaning such as a toilet, an emergency exit, a smoking place, a resting place, an elevator, or a transfer gate. .

http://toshisv.sk.tsukuba.ac.jp/jisshu/jisshu1/report/2001/g3_shisetu/no8.htm Traditionally, ceilings, doors, walls, and pillars in buildings such as stations and buildings have For example, there are direction signs for recognizing destinations such as going straight and turning left and right as signs and guidance boards that show places and meanings such as emergency exits, smoking areas, rest areas, elevators and transfer gates (for example, Non-Patent Document 1).

  On the other hand, conventionally, in the case of a rotary type transparent door that is installed at a store entrance or a building entrance and is used for a door made of colorless transparent or colored transparent glass, the same handle is provided on the front and back of the door body. It is attached.

  At this time, in general entrance doors for home use, the door is generally opened to the outside due to the custom of taking off shoes.

  However, in the direction presentation board described above, since only an arrow and a mark (letters / emergency letters and designs etc.) are described on the plate plane, the specific direction cannot be recognized, It is often seen that the intention to go in the direction indicated by the arrow was wrong.

  On the other hand, building doors installed in buildings, stores, and the like are often mixed with doors that open to the outside and those that open to the indoor side, unlike the above-mentioned home entrance doors. .

  Also, even in the doors for buildings that are installed in such buildings and stores, etc., the same thing is basically attached to the front and back of the door body. Whether the door body is pushed open or pulled open? Often do not confirm the small character display of “push” and “pull” pasted on the handle of the door, and often open the door in the reverse direction without confirming the character display. It is done.

  Therefore, in consideration of the above circumstances, the present invention provides a direction presentation board that can recognize a direction and a place from a whole image using a three-dimensional solid object, and can improve the direction and place identification. The purpose is to provide.

  In addition, the present invention can intuitively recognize whether the opening operation of the door installed at the entrance of the building, the store entrance, etc. is pushed open or pulled open, and it is possible to make it difficult to perform an erroneous operation of opening and closing the door. It aims at providing the operation direction guide member for rotation type transparent doors which can be exhibited.

  The direction presentation board according to an embodiment of the present invention is a colorless transparent or colored transparent transparent board, and is provided separately on both sides of the transparent board and when the other side is watermarked from one side of the transparent board And a divided three-dimensional object configured to be recognized as one direction-presenting three-dimensional object by overall vision.

  Further, the transparent plate is provided with a character or a pattern for recognizing a place or meaning presented by the one direction presenting three-dimensional object.

  Further, the character or design is provided in a symmetrical or similar shape so as to be discriminable even when viewed from any direction on the front side and the back side of the transparent plate. To do.

  Further, the divided solid object is characterized in that the one direction presentation object is divided at an arbitrary position and angle, and each divided surface is provided so as to face each other with the transparent plate interposed therebetween. To do.

  The one-direction presentation solid object may be divided in consideration of the thickness of the transparent plate.

  In addition, the one-direction presentation solid object is divided into a three-dimensional object by being divided at the distal end side and the proximal end side so as to exhibit a solid arrow shape, and the proximal end side end surface is directed from the peripheral part toward the center. It is characterized by being recessed in a depth shape in the depth direction.

  Furthermore, one direction presenting three-dimensional object of the three-dimensional arrow shape is characterized in that the arrow head shape and size on the distal end side and the end surface shape and size on the proximal end side are substantially the same in a front view.

  In addition, one direction presenting three-dimensional object in the shape of the three-dimensional arrow is characterized in that its trunk is tapered toward the tip side.

  Moreover, the operation direction guide member for a rotary transparent door of the present invention uses the direction presentation board according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the transparent board is a rotary transparent door, One direction presenting solid object is a solid arrow whose tip direction is defined so that the opening and closing direction of the rotary transparent door can be recognized.

  The three-dimensional arrow is provided in the vicinity of a handle for opening and closing the rotary transparent door.

  The solid arrow may be a handle for opening / closing the rotary transparent door.

  Furthermore, the front end side of the three-dimensional arrow is provided on the pull-open side of the rotary transparent door, and a step for pulling operation is provided.

  In addition, the distal end side of the three-dimensional arrow is fixed to the rotary transparent door via a fixing member.

  The direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention can recognize a direction and a place from the whole picture using a three-dimensional solid thing, and can improve the discernment of a direction and a place.

  Next, a direction presentation board according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

<Confirmation of installation environment>
First, once the installation location and purpose (direction, facility, etc.) are determined, the size and thickness of the transparent plate (plastic plate, glass plate, etc.) that meet the conditions are determined, and from which direction the entire three-dimensional object The size, the number of installations, the number of divisions, the depth, the thickness, etc. of the three-dimensional object are determined, including how to make the object visible (how to show the whole three-dimensional object).

<Confirmation of materials>
Once the size and purpose of use of the three-dimensional object are determined, the material and production method corresponding to the shape, size, purpose of use (strength, etc.) of the three-dimensional object are determined.

  Here, as a material for the three-dimensional object, a lightweight and easy-to-process material such as expanded polystyrene is suitable when it is used merely for the purpose of presentation. In the case where a certain level of strength is required, wood, resin, or the like can be used on the premise that the solid object is relatively light.

<Confirmation of production method>
The method of producing the three-dimensional object does not matter. For example, a method of directly creating a three-dimensional object by carving (or cutting) a block body such as foamed polystyrene or wood may be considered. In addition, for example, sculpting or engraving may be used. Alternatively, a mold may be prepared and the material may be cast into the mold. The method of modeling a three-dimensional object can be selected as appropriate, other than this.

  When the three-dimensional object is large or long, a core material such as a wire may be inserted into the three-dimensional object or may be insert-molded in advance.

  Alternatively, after creating a three-dimensional object prototype, a three-dimensional object may be created by injecting foamed polystyrene, molten resin, or the like (foam molding, injection molding, or the like) into a mold created using the prototype.

  At this time, the mold may create a three-dimensional object divided in advance (for example, divided into two) after determining the position and direction in which the three-dimensional object is divided.

  In addition to the production method described above, for example, a three-dimensional object may be created directly using cloth, paper, etc., but the load on the transparent plate such as glass, safety, light resistance, waterproofness, and storm measures It is preferable to determine a material to be used and a manufacturing method in consideration of the above.

  As described above, the three-dimensional object of the present invention can be used for both mass production and a so-called single item.

  Further, for the design of a three-dimensional object, the three-dimensional object can be manufactured by using 3D (three-dimensional) CAD software of a personal computer or the like and a computer-controlled laser cutter or the like.

  Note that the divided three-dimensional object is not limited to once a three-dimensional object is created and then divided. You can create it separately from the beginning and paste it.

  The divided three-dimensional object may be removed by the thickness of the transparent plate in consideration of the thickness of the transparent plate to be installed.

  Further, the coloring of the three-dimensional object may be performed after the three-dimensional object is manufactured or after the three-dimensional object is formed. At this time, the coloring to the divided three-dimensional object is temporarily pasted on the temporary transparent plate corresponding to the thickness of the actual transparent plate, and the coloring work is performed while checking the appearance when the whole is seen through the transparent plate. Is preferred. The ink used for coloring is determined in consideration of the installation location of the three-dimensional object (such as rain countermeasures) and the agent (such as the presence or absence of solvent). Further, a coating treatment such as waterproof varnish may be applied.

  The actual attachment to the transparent plate is determined in consideration of the material, size, weight, installation period, installation location, etc. of the three-dimensional object, but it is applied with a double-sided tape, adhesive, magnet, suction board, etc. Can be attached. Further, it is possible to use a fixing member such as a bolt or a nut or a reinforcing member depending on the situation such as the purpose of use.

  Next, a presentation example using a three-dimensional object based on the manufacturing method described above will be described.

(Direction presentation)
As shown in FIG. 1, a direction presentation board 1 is provided by dividing a transparent board 2 made of colorless or colored transparent glass or plastic, etc., on both sides of the transparent board 2 and from one side of the transparent board 2 to the other. The divided three-dimensional objects 3a and 3b divided into two so as to be recognized as one direction-presenting three-dimensional object 3 by the overall vision when the surface side is watermarked, and the place or meaning presented by one direction-presenting three-dimensional object 3 It includes a pattern 4 (which may be a character) that recognizes (including the facility name).

  The symbol 4 in FIG. 1 means a toilet as a facility, but since the transparent plate 2 is transparent, it can be seen from either front or back side. In order to recognize the character or the pattern 4 directly on the transparent plate 2, it is preferable to use a symmetrical or similar object. At this time, when it is difficult to make a symmetric shape or a similar shape, it is preferable to write letters and designs on an opaque seal or the like and provide them on both sides (front and back) of the transparent plate 2.

  One direction-presenting three-dimensional object 3 shown in FIG. 1 is a solid arrow indicating a linear direction, and it is generally known that the tip of the arrow indicates the destination when the direction is presented. Therefore, by setting the direction indicated by the solid arrow to the shape itself, a linear shape, a bent shape, or the like, a three-dimensional direction can be presented. Further, by attaching the three-dimensional arrow to the transparent plate 2 in a straight line (straight forward) or an inclined form (up and down), a three-dimensional direction can be presented.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 (A), one direction presenting three-dimensional object 3 is previously shown in FIG. After determining the division location (cutting position / direction, etc.), as shown in FIG. 2 (C), one direction-presenting three-dimensional object 3 is cut / divided from the division location at the work site, etc. As shown, it is only necessary to fix the transparent plate 2 so that the divided surfaces face each other.

  FIG. 4 shows an example in which one direction presenting three-dimensional object 5 composed of such a solid arrow is bent. In addition, an example in which a place or meaning (including a facility name or the like) presented by one direction presenting three-dimensional object 3 is recognized by characters 6 is shown.

  In addition, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, such a three-dimensional arrow has one direction-presenting three-dimensional object 6 (FIG. 5A) composed of a cylindrical solid arrow, and one direction composed of a prismatic solid arrow. There are no particular limitations on the shape of the three-dimensional presentations 7, 8, 9 (FIGS. 5B to 5D).

  In addition, as long as the direction can be recognized, for example, as shown in FIG. 6, one direction presenting three-dimensional object 10 imitating a pointing hand may be used.

  Furthermore, it is possible to recognize a direction and a meaning (for example, an emergency exit), for example, one direction presenting three-dimensional object 11 imitating a person (runner) as shown in FIG.

  At this time, in the case of one direction presenting three-dimensional object 11 simulating a person who runs (runner), as shown in FIG. 8, it is divided before and after the human body, but the movement is expressed by hands and feet. The number of divisions is not limited to two divisions.

  Moreover, as shown in FIG. 9, it is also possible to emphasize the direction and presence of the direction presentation board 1 by irradiating the spotlight 12.

(Operation direction presentation)
Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 10-24, the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention is transparent transparent or colored transparent transparent doors, such as a building entrance and a store entrance. It is also possible to present an operation direction for recognizing the door rotation direction based on the direction indicated by the one-direction presenting three-dimensional objects 21 to 25 including the solid arrows described above as the board 2. At this time, it is preferable that one direction presenting three-dimensional object 21 to 25 is installed in the vicinity of the handle 13 of the door 2.

  Reference numerals 21a, 21b, 22a, 22b, 23a, 23b, 24a, 24b, 25a, and 25b indicate divided solid objects, respectively, and reference numerals 21a, 22a, 23a, 24a, and 25a indicate the tip of the arrow, and reference numerals 21b and 22b. , 23b, 24b, 25b indicate the arrow base end side.

At this time, the base end side operation guide portions 21c, 22c, 23c, 24c, and 25c are formed by denting the end surfaces of the base end sides 21b, 22b, 23b, 24b, and 25b in a conical shape from the periphery toward the center. You may do it.

  Moreover, it is also possible to set it as the one direction presentation solid object 24 (FIGS. 19-21) which bent the solid arrow shape in the door rotation direction.

  Further, in the solid arrow shape, the arrow head shape and size on the distal end side 25a and the end surface shape and size on the proximal end side 25b are substantially the same in front view and rear view (see FIGS. 24C and 24D). It is also possible to improve the overall direction discrimination by forming the body portion to be tapered toward the distal end side 25a as a whole.

(handle)
Many of the doors installed at the entrance of a building, the entrance of a store, etc. are glass transparent or colored transparent glass doors.

  Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 25 to 29, when a glass transparent transparent door is considered as the transparent plate 2, a handle 26 for opening and closing the door 2 is provided as a one-dimensional presentation object having a solid arrow shape. Thus, it is possible to provide an operation presentation function for intuitively recognizing whether the door 2 is opened or pulled open and a handle function for preventing erroneous operation.

  That is, a solid straight arrow or a solid bending arrow (shown by a solid bending arrow bent in the door opening direction) is created as a handle 26, the handle 26 is divided at an arbitrary position, and the front and back of the door 2 as a transparent plate Install in the opposite state.

  Thus, by seeing the entire solid arrow through the door 2, it is possible to intuitively recognize whether the door 2 is pushed open or pulled open from the direction of the distal end side 26a of the solid arrow. In addition, the shape of this handle 26 can utilize the solid arrow shape of the shape (shown in FIGS. 10 to 24) described above.

  At this time, a step portion is formed on the distal end side 26a of the handle 26 so as to form an arrow head, and in combination with the sharp end, as shown in FIG. However, the opening operation of the door 2 can be easily performed, and the end surface of the base side 26b of the handle 26 may be flat or young, but it is recessed in the form of a weight in the depth direction from the periphery toward the center to guide the operation on the base end side. The portion 26c may be formed. This makes it possible to easily recognize the push-open operation in combination with the absence of a grip portion, and to easily suppress erroneous operations.

  As shown in FIG. 28, at least the front end side 26a on the pulling operation side is firmly fixed by a fixing bolt 29 penetrating the door 2 through a bracket 27 and a retaining pin 28 provided on the front end side 26a. Thereby, the intensity | strength with respect to the load at the time of opening operation is securable. In addition, the code | symbol 30 of FIG. 28 is a reinforcement plate.

  In addition, as shown in FIG. 29, a die 31 in which a projection 31a for insertion is formed in the bolt through hole 2a formed in the door 2 is provided on the back side of the door 2, and the bolt through hole of the bracket 27 is provided in the projection 31a. It is preferable to position the distal end side 26a by inserting 27a.

  It is preferable that the three-dimensional object emits light. A three-dimensional object may be formed of a transparent material, and a light source may be placed inside the three-dimensional object. Further, the power supply may be put inside. The three-dimensional object itself may emit light. For example, a luminescent paint may be applied to the surface. Further, a three-dimensional object may be created using an organic EL material / liquid crystal material.

It is a perspective view of the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention. The one direction solid presentation thing applied to the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention is shown, (A) is a side view of one direction solid presentation thing, and (B) division position of one direction solid presentation thing Explanatory drawing of (C) is a side view after the division | segmentation of one direction solid presentation thing. It is a disassembled perspective view of the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of Example 2 of the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention. (A)-(D) are side views of the modification of one direction solid presentation thing applied to the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view of Example 3 of the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view of Example 4 of the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of one direction solid presentation thing in Example 4 of the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention. It is explanatory drawing of the application example in Example 4 of the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a perspective view of Example 5 of the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is an expansion perspective view of the principal part of Example 5 of the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. The one direction solid presentation thing of the division state applied to Example 5 of the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention is shown, (A) is a top view, (B) is a right view, (C) is Front view, (D) is a rear view, and (E) is a reference perspective view. It is a perspective view of Example 6 of the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is an expansion perspective view of the principal part of Example 6 of the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. The one direction solid presentation thing of the division state applied to Example 6 of the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention is shown, (A) is a top view, (B) is a right view, (C) is. Front view, (D) is a rear view, and (E) is a reference perspective view. It is a perspective view of Example 7 of the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is an expansion perspective view of the principal part of Example 7 of the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. The one direction solid presentation thing of the division state applied to Example 7 of the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention is shown, (A) is a top view, (B) is a right view, and (C). Front view, (D) is a rear view, and (E) is a reference perspective view. It is a perspective view of Example 8 of the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is an expansion perspective view of the principal part of Example 8 of the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. The one direction solid presentation thing of the division state applied to Example 8 of the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention is shown, (A) is a top view, (B) is a right view, (C) is. (D) is a front view, (E) is a rear view, and (E) is a reference perspective view. It is a perspective view of Example 9 of the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention. It is an expansion perspective view of the principal part of Example 9 of the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. The one direction solid presentation thing of the division state applied to Example 9 of the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention is shown, (A) is a top view, (B) is a right view, (C) is. Front view, (D) is a rear view, and (E) is a reference perspective view. It is a perspective view of the door which shows the handle using the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention. It is a top view of the door which shows the handle using the direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view of an important section showing a handle using a direction presentation board concerning one embodiment of the present invention. It is sectional drawing of the principal part which shows the handle using the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is explanatory drawing of the example of attachment which shows the handle using the direction presentation board which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Direction presentation board 2 ... Transparent board 3 ... Direction presentation solid object 3a ... Divided solid object 3b ... Divided solid object

Claims (9)

A colorless or colored transparent transparent plate, provided by dividing both sides of the transparent plate, in a direction presenting plate having a divided solid body direction presenting three-dimensional object has been divided,
The divided three-dimensional object is provided such that one direction-presenting three-dimensional object is divided at an arbitrary position and angle, and each of the divided surfaces faces each other across the transparent plate,
The transparent plate is provided with a character or a pattern for recognizing the place or meaning presented by the one direction presenting three-dimensional object,
The direction presentation board according to claim 1, wherein the letters or designs are provided symmetrically or similar.   The one direction presenting three-dimensional object is divided into a three-dimensional object by being divided at the distal end side and the proximal end side so as to exhibit a three-dimensional arrow shape, and in the depth direction from the peripheral portion to the center on the proximal end side surface The direction presentation board according to claim 1, wherein the direction presentation board is recessed in a conical shape.   3. The solid object according to claim 2, wherein one direction presenting three-dimensional object having the three-dimensional arrow shape has the same arrow head shape and size on the distal end side and end surface shape and size on the proximal end side in the front view. Direction display board of description. 4. The direction presentation board according to claim 3, wherein one direction presenting three-dimensional object having a three-dimensional arrow shape has a trunk portion that is tapered toward a tip side. 5. 5. The direction presentation board according to claim 1, wherein the transparent board is a rotary transparent door, and the one direction presentation solid object is a solid arrow whose tip direction is defined. An operation direction guide member for a rotating transparent door, characterized in that: 6. The operation direction guide member for a rotary transparent door according to claim 5, wherein the three-dimensional arrow is provided in the vicinity of a handle for opening and closing the rotary transparent door. The operation arrow guide member for the rotary transparent door according to claim 5, wherein the solid arrow is a handle for opening and closing the rotary transparent door. The tip side of the three-dimensional arrow is provided on the pulling side of the rotary transparent door,
The operation direction guide member for a rotating transparent door according to claim 7, wherein a step for pulling operation is provided. The operation direction guide member for the rotary transparent door according to claim 7 or 8, wherein a distal end side of the three-dimensional arrow is fixed to the rotary transparent door via a fixing member.

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