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JP5094569B2 - Tip tool for insulation operation bar and branch wire winding method - Google Patents
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JP5094569B2 - Tip tool for insulation operation bar and branch wire winding method - Google Patents

Tip tool for insulation operation bar and branch wire winding method Download PDF

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JP5094569B2
JP5094569B2 JP2008147870A JP2008147870A JP5094569B2 JP 5094569 B2 JP5094569 B2 JP 5094569B2 JP 2008147870 A JP2008147870 A JP 2008147870A JP 2008147870 A JP2008147870 A JP 2008147870A JP 5094569 B2 JP5094569 B2 JP 5094569B2
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branch line
branch
extending
primary side
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JP2009296789A (en
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弘洋 加藤
法嗣 満井
健太 三谷
弘士 山須
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Description

本発明は、幹線から分岐させる分岐線を幹線に巻き付けるための絶縁操作棒用先端工具及び分岐線巻き付け方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a tip tool for an insulating operation rod and a branch wire winding method for winding a branch line branched from a trunk line around the trunk line.

鉄塔や電柱に架設された配電線等の幹線から分岐する引下線等の分岐線は、一次側(一端部側)が幹線の導体に圧縮スリーブ等の接続具によって電気的に接続され、二次側が幹線に対して交差方向に延びるように配置されている。   A branch line such as a pull-down line that branches from a trunk line such as a distribution line installed on a steel tower or utility pole, the primary side (one end side) is electrically connected to the conductor of the trunk line by a connector such as a compression sleeve, and the secondary line It arrange | positions so that the side may extend in the crossing direction with respect to the trunk line.

そして、幹線に接続された分岐線を接続具からそのまま幹線に対して交差方向に延びるように配設すると、風等の影響によって分岐線に対して軸線方向と交差する方向に力が作用したときに、分岐線が幹線(接続具)から脱落する虞がある等といった理由から、幹線に対して分岐線を巻き付けた上で、接続具を介して分岐線の一端部を幹線に対して電気的に接続するようにしている。   And when the branch line connected to the main line is arranged so as to extend in the crossing direction with respect to the main line as it is from the connector, a force acts in a direction crossing the axial direction with respect to the branch line due to the influence of wind or the like. In addition, for the reason that the branch line may fall off the main line (connector), the branch line is wound around the main line, and one end of the branch line is electrically connected to the main line via the connector. To connect to.

すなわち、幹線から分岐線を分岐させる作業において、分岐線を幹線に支持させるべく、幹線に巻き掛けた分岐線の一次側を幹線に対して交差方向に延びる該分岐線の二次側に巻き掛けて幹線に沿った状態にした上で、分岐線の一次側を幹線に対して電気的に接続するようにしている。   That is, in the operation of branching the branch line from the main line, the primary side of the branch line wound around the main line is wound around the secondary side of the branch line extending in the crossing direction with respect to the main line in order to support the branch line on the main line. In this way, the primary side of the branch line is electrically connected to the main line.

そして、上述のように幹線から分岐線を分岐させる作業は、感電事故防止の観点から、絶縁操作棒や絶縁ヤットコ等を用いる間接活線作業によって行われる。かかる作業は、一般的に、二人がかりで行われる。すなわち、幹線から分岐線を分岐させるに際し、一方の作業者が幹線に対して交差するように配置された分岐線を幹線と共に絶縁ヤットコで挟み込んでその状態を維持させ、他方の作業者が絶縁ヤットコで分岐線の一次側を把持し、その絶縁ヤットコを操作することで幹線に分岐線を巻き付けて幹線に沿わせるようにしている。   And the operation | work which branches a branch line from a trunk line as mentioned above is performed by the indirect hot wire operation | work which uses an insulation operation stick | rod, an insulation jacket, etc. from a viewpoint of an electric shock accident prevention. Such work is generally performed by two people. That is, when branching a branch line from the main line, the branch line arranged so that one worker intersects the main line is sandwiched between the main line and the insulating yarn, and the state is maintained. By gripping the primary side of the branch line and operating the insulating Yatco, the branch line is wound around the trunk line so as to follow the trunk line.

ところで、幹線から分岐線を分岐させる作業は、上述のように絶縁ヤットコを用いて二人がかりで行わなければならない煩雑な作業であるとして、絶縁ヤットコによる分岐線の巻き付け作業を行うことなく幹線に対して分岐線を巻き付けることのできる巻付け工具が提供されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   By the way, the operation of branching the branch line from the main line is a troublesome work that must be done by two people using the insulating Yatco as described above, and the main line is not subjected to the operation of winding the branch line by the insulating Yatco. On the other hand, a winding tool capable of winding a branch line is provided (for example, see Patent Document 1).

かかる巻付け工具は、コの字状に成形された本体フレームの先端部にフレキシブル部が設けられる一方、本体フレームの基部に絶縁操作棒に連結する連結金具が取り付けられている。そして、該巻付け工具は、本体フレームの長手方向に適宜間隔をあけて分岐線を支持する複数の支持台が取り付けられるとともに、本体フレームの頂部に絶縁ヤットコで挟持するためのグリッパー把持部が設けられている。   In such a winding tool, a flexible portion is provided at the front end portion of a main body frame formed in a U-shape, and a connecting metal fitting connected to an insulating operation rod is attached to a base portion of the main body frame. The winding tool is provided with a plurality of support bases for supporting the branch lines with an appropriate interval in the longitudinal direction of the main body frame, and a gripper gripping portion for holding the insulating frame at the top of the main body frame is provided. It has been.

上記構成の巻付け工具は、コの字状の本体フレームに沿わせた分岐線を各支持台に支持させた上で、フレキシブル部を外側に曲げて該フレキシブル部に沿った分岐線が外側に延出した状態にされ、該本体フレームが幹線に引っ掛けられる。そして、該巻付け工具は、本体フレームを幹線に引っ掛けた状態で、絶縁操作棒をその軸線周りで回転させ、グリッパー把持部をヤットコで把持して本体フレームを引き上げることで、支持部から分岐線が外れて該分岐線が幹線に対して巻き付けた状態になるように構成されている。
特開平10−309010号公報
In the winding tool having the above configuration, the branch line along the U-shaped main body frame is supported on each support base, and then the flexible part is bent outward and the branch line along the flexible part is outward. The main body frame is hooked on the main line. The winding tool rotates the insulating operation rod around its axis while the main body frame is hooked on the main line, and grips the gripper gripping part with a jar and pulls up the main body frame, thereby branching from the support part. And the branch line is wound around the main line.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-309010

しかしながら、前述の如く、上記構成の巻付け工具は、分岐線を本体フレームに沿わせる作業や、複数の支持台に分岐線を支持させる作業を行わなければならず、分岐線を幹線に巻き付けるまでの前段の作業が煩雑であり、作業者の作業負担の増大が必然的である。   However, as described above, the winding tool having the above-described configuration has to perform the work of bringing the branch line along the main body frame and the work of supporting the branch line by a plurality of support bases until the branch line is wound around the trunk line. The previous work is complicated, and the work load on the worker is inevitably increased.

また、本体フレームを幹線に引っ掛けた状態で絶縁操作棒を操作するのに併せて、グリッパー把持部を絶縁ヤットコで把持して引き上げる作業は、一人の作業者で行うには困難である。すなわち、絶縁操作棒に対する作業は、幹線よりも下方で行われるのに対し、絶縁ヤットコによるグリッパー把持部の把持及び引き上げ作業は、幹線よりも上方で行う作業であるため、両作業を一人の作業者で行うことが困難である。   Further, in addition to operating the insulating operation rod while the main body frame is hooked on the main line, it is difficult for one operator to grip and lift the gripper gripping portion with the insulating jacket. That is, while the work on the insulating operation rod is performed below the trunk line, the gripping and lifting work of the gripper gripping part by the insulation jacket is a work performed above the trunk line. It is difficult to do by a person.

さらに言えば、上記構成の巻付け工具は、幹線に引っ掛けた分岐線を単に捻るだけに留まり、後に分岐線の一次側を幹線に沿わせる作業や、幹線に対する巻き付け状態を修正する作業が必要となる結果、作業者の作業負担が逆に増大する可能性が大きいといった問題がある。   Furthermore, the winding tool having the above configuration simply needs to twist the branch line hooked on the main line, and later requires work to make the primary side of the branch line along the main line or to correct the winding state on the main line. As a result, there is a problem that the work load on the worker is likely to increase.

そこで、本発明は、斯かる実情に鑑み、作業者一人で幹線に対して分岐線を容易に巻き付けることのできる絶縁操作棒用先端工具及び分岐線巻き付け方法を提供することを課題とする。   Then, this invention makes it a subject to provide the tip tool for insulation operating bars and the branch wire winding method which can wind a branch line around a trunk line easily by one worker in view of such a situation.

本発明に係る絶縁操作棒用先端工具は、架設された幹線に対して一次側を電気的に接続して分岐させる分岐線を該幹線に支持させるべく、幹線に巻き掛けた分岐線の一次側を幹線に対して交差方向に延びる分岐線の二次側に巻き掛けて幹線に沿った状態にするための絶縁操作棒用先端工具であって、絶縁操作棒に連結可能に構成された連結部と、該連結部から延出した第一延出部と、該第一延出部に対して交差方向に延出した第二延出部と、前記第一延出部と第二延出部とを接続する接続部と、分岐線を保持可能に構成されて第二延出部の先端に連設されたケーブル保持部とを備えていることを特徴とする。   The tip tool for an insulation operating rod according to the present invention is such that the primary side of the branch line wound around the main line is supported by the main line so that the main line is branched by electrically connecting the primary side to the installed main line. Is a tip tool for an insulating operation rod for winding the wire around a secondary side of a branch line extending in a crossing direction with respect to the main line so as to be in a state along the main line, and is configured to be connectable to the insulating operation rod A first extending part extending from the connecting part, a second extending part extending in a crossing direction with respect to the first extending part, and the first extending part and the second extending part And a cable holding part configured to be able to hold the branch line and continuously provided at the tip of the second extension part.

上記構成の絶縁操作棒用先端工具は、絶縁操作棒に連結可能に構成された連結部と、該連結部から延出した第一延出部と、該第一延出部に対して交差方向に延出した第二延出部と、前記第一延出部と第二延出部とを接続する接続部と、分岐線を保持可能に構成されて第二延出部の先端に連設されたケーブル保持部とを備えているので、一人の作業者が絶縁操作棒を操作することで、幹線に巻き掛けた分岐線の一次側を幹線に対して交差方向に延びる分岐線の二次側に巻き掛けて幹線に沿った状態にすることができる。   The tip tool for an insulating operation rod having the above-described configuration includes a connecting portion configured to be connectable to the insulating operation rod, a first extending portion extending from the connecting portion, and a direction intersecting the first extending portion. A second extending portion that extends to the first extending portion, a connecting portion that connects the first extending portion and the second extending portion, and a branch line that can be held, and is connected to the tip of the second extending portion. The secondary side of the branch line that extends in the crossing direction with respect to the trunk line on the primary side of the branch line wound around the trunk line by one operator operating the insulation operating rod It can be wound on the side and along the main line.

具体的に説明すると、幹線(幹線の軸線を通る仮想面であって、例えば、垂直方向に拡がる仮想面)を境に二分される第一領域及び第二領域(例えば、水平方向に二分される第一領域及び第二領域)に跨るように、幹線に対して分岐線を掛止させ、第一領域内にある分岐線の一次側及び第二領域内にある分岐線の二次側を幹線よりも下方側に位置させた上で、絶縁操作棒を第一領域内に配置し、該絶縁操作棒に連結された連結部から延出する第一延出部に対して交差方向に延出する第二延出部が第二領域側から第一領域側に向けて延びるように、第一延出部と第二延出部とを接続する接続部及び第一延出部の少なくとも何れか一方を幹線の上方側に位置させる。そして、ケーブル保持部に第一領域内にある分岐線の一次側を保持させる。   More specifically, a first region and a second region (for example, horizontally divided into two) divided by a trunk line (a virtual surface passing through the axis of the trunk line, for example, a virtual surface extending in the vertical direction). The branch line is hooked to the trunk line so as to straddle the first area and the second area), and the primary side of the branch line in the first area and the secondary side of the branch line in the second area The insulating operation rod is disposed in the first region after being positioned on the lower side, and extends in a crossing direction with respect to the first extending portion that extends from the connecting portion connected to the insulating operating rod. At least one of the connecting portion and the first extending portion that connect the first extending portion and the second extending portion so that the second extending portion that extends from the second region side toward the first region side. One is positioned above the main line. And the cable holding part is made to hold | maintain the primary side of the branch line in a 1st area | region.

しかる後、分岐線の一次側をケーブル保持部に保持させた状態で、該ケーブル保持部を幹線回りで回転させるように絶縁操作棒を操作し、ケーブル保持部に保持させた分岐線の一次側を持ち上げて二次側と交差した状態にする。そして、ケーブル保持部に分岐線を保持させた状態で、絶縁操作棒をその軸線周りで回転させると、分岐線の一次側が該分岐線の二次側に巻き掛けられた状態になる。   After that, with the primary side of the branch line held by the cable holding part, the insulation operating rod is operated so as to rotate the cable holding part around the main line, and the primary side of the branch line held by the cable holding part Lift up to cross the secondary side. Then, when the insulation operating rod is rotated around its axis while the branch line is held by the cable holding part, the primary side of the branch line is wound around the secondary side of the branch line.

そして、分岐線の一次側を二次側に交差させると同時、分岐線の一次側を二次側に巻き
掛けると同時、或いは、分岐線の一次側を二次側に巻き掛けた後に、分岐線の一次側をケ
ーブル保持部に保持させた状態で、ケーブル保持部を幹線回りで回転させるように絶縁操
作棒を操作し、分岐線の一次側の軸線が幹線の軸線を通る平面状の仮想面(第一領域と第
二領域とを区画する仮想面と直交する仮想面であって、例えば、水平方向に拡がる仮想面
)と平行又は略平行になるように、分岐線の一次側の姿勢を調整することで、分岐線の一
次側を二次側に巻き掛けた状態で幹線に沿わせた状態にすることができる。
Then, when the primary side of the branch line crosses the secondary side, the branch side is wound simultaneously with the primary side of the branch line, or after the primary side of the branch line is wound around the secondary side. With the primary side of the wire held by the cable holding part, operate the insulation operating rod so that the cable holding part rotates around the main line, and the axis of the primary side of the branch line passes through the axis of the main line. The orientation of the primary side of the branch line so as to be parallel or substantially parallel to a plane (a virtual plane orthogonal to a virtual plane that divides the first region and the second region, for example, a virtual surface extending in the horizontal direction) By adjusting, the primary side of the branch line can be placed along the main line while being wound around the secondary side.

本発明に係る絶縁操作棒用先端工具の一態様として、前記接続部は、曲率中心を第一延出部と第二延出部との内角側に位置させて円弧状に形成され、一端に第一延出部の先端が接続されるとともに他端に第二延出部の基端が接続されていることが好ましい。このようにすれば、円弧状の接続部を幹線又は分岐線に宛がうことができ、その当接位置を支点にしてケーブル保持部を幹線回りで容易に回転させることができる。   As one aspect of the tip tool for an insulating operation rod according to the present invention, the connecting portion is formed in an arc shape with the center of curvature being located on the inner angle side of the first extending portion and the second extending portion, and at one end. It is preferable that the distal end of the first extending portion is connected and the proximal end of the second extending portion is connected to the other end. In this way, the arc-shaped connecting portion can be directed to the trunk line or the branch line, and the cable holding portion can be easily rotated around the trunk line with the contact position as a fulcrum.

この場合、第一延出部は、連結部から略真っ直ぐに延出した直線部と、一端に直線部の先端が接続されるとともに他端に接続部が接続され、接続部と連続してS字状をなすように円弧状に形成された円弧部とを備えてもよい。このようにすれば、分岐線の一次側を持ち上げるときや、分岐線の一次側を幹線に沿わせた姿勢にするときに、接続部及び円弧部の少なくとも何れか一方を幹線又は分岐線に押し当てる(宛がう)ことができ、その当接位置を支点にしてケーブル保持部を幹線回りで容易に回転させることができる。   In this case, the first extending portion has a straight portion extending substantially straight from the connecting portion, a tip of the straight portion connected to one end, and a connecting portion connected to the other end, and the S is continuously connected to the connecting portion. You may provide the circular arc part formed in circular arc shape so that a character shape may be made. In this way, when lifting the primary side of the branch line or when placing the primary side of the branch line along the main line, push at least one of the connecting part and the arc part to the main line or the branch line. The cable holding portion can be easily rotated around the trunk line with the contact position as a fulcrum.

さらに、本発明に係る絶縁操作棒用先端工具の他態様として、少なくとも第一延出部、第二延出部、及び接続部は、一本の線材を曲げ加工して一体的に形成されてもよい。このようにすれば、構造を複雑化することなく取り扱いに優れたものにすることができる。   Furthermore, as another aspect of the end tool for an insulating operation rod according to the present invention, at least the first extension part, the second extension part, and the connection part are integrally formed by bending one wire. Also good. In this way, it can be made excellent in handling without complicating the structure.

また、本発明に係る絶縁操作棒用先端工具の別の態様として、前記ケーブル保持部は、間隔をあけて対向する一対の対向軸部と、一対の対向軸部の一端同士を連結する軸連結部とを備え、一方の対向軸部の他端が第二延出部の先端に接続され、一対の対向軸部間に嵌め込んだ分岐線を該一対の対向軸部で挟んで保持するように構成されていることが好ましい。このようにすれば、分岐線を一対の対向軸部間に嵌め込むだけで該分岐線を確実に保持することができる。   Moreover, as another aspect of the tip tool for an insulating operation rod according to the present invention, the cable holding portion is connected to a pair of opposed shaft portions opposed to each other with a gap therebetween, and a shaft connection for coupling ends of the pair of opposed shaft portions. The other end of the one opposing shaft portion is connected to the tip of the second extension portion, and the branch line fitted between the pair of opposing shaft portions is sandwiched and held between the pair of opposing shaft portions. It is preferable that it is comprised. In this way, the branch line can be reliably held only by fitting the branch line between the pair of opposed shaft portions.

本発明に係る分岐線巻き付け方法は、架設された幹線に対して一次側を電気的に接続して分岐させる分岐線を該幹線に支持させるべく、幹線に巻き掛けた分岐線の一次側を幹線に対して交差方向に延びる当該分岐線の二次側に巻き掛けて幹線に沿った状態にするための分岐線巻き付け方法において、幹線を境にして二分される第一領域及び第二領域に跨るように、幹線に対して分岐線を掛止させ、第一領域内にある分岐線の一次側及び第二領域内にある分岐線の二次側を幹線よりも下方側に位置させるように配置する分岐線配置工程と、絶縁操作棒を第一領域内に配置し、該絶縁操作棒に連結された連結部から延出する第一延出部に対して交差方向に延出する第二延出部が第二領域側から第一領域側に向けて延びるように、第一延出部と第二延出部とを接続する接続部及び第一延出部の少なくとも何れか一方を幹線の上方側に位置させ、第二延出部の先端部に連設されたケーブル保持部に第一領域内にある分岐線の一次側を保持させる分岐線保持工程と、分岐線の一次側をケーブル保持部に保持させた状態で、該ケーブル保持部を幹線回りで回転させるように絶縁操作棒を操作し、ケーブル保持部に保持させた分岐線の一次側を持ち上げて二次側と交差した状態にする分岐線巻工程と、分岐線巻工程の後、分岐線の一次側をケーブル保持部に保持させた状態で、絶縁操作棒をその軸線周りで回転させる分岐線巻掛け工程と、分岐線巻工程と同時又はその後に、分岐線の一次側をケーブル保持部に保持させた状態で、ケーブル保持部を幹線回りで回転させるように絶縁操作棒を操作し、分岐線の一次側の軸線が幹線の軸線を通る平面状の仮想面と平行又は略平行になるように、分岐線の一次側の姿勢を調整する分岐線姿勢調整工程とを備えていることを特徴とする。 In the branch line winding method according to the present invention, the primary side of the branch line wound around the main line is connected to the main line so that the main line supports the branch line to be branched by electrically connecting the primary side to the installed main line. In the branch line winding method for wrapping around the secondary side of the branch line extending in the crossing direction to be in a state along the main line, straddling the first region and the second region divided by the main line as a boundary In this way, the branch line is hooked to the main line, and the primary side of the branch line in the first area and the secondary side of the branch line in the second area are positioned below the main line. A branch line arranging step and an insulating operation rod disposed in the first region, and a second extension extending in a crossing direction with respect to the first extension portion extending from the connecting portion connected to the insulation operation rod. The first extending portion and the second extending portion extend so that the protruding portion extends from the second region side toward the first region side. At least one of the connection part connecting the extension part and the first extension part is positioned above the trunk line, and the cable holding part connected to the tip part of the second extension part is within the first region. A branch line holding step for holding the primary side of a certain branch line, and with the cable holding part holding the primary side of the branch line, operating the insulation operating rod to rotate the cable holding part around the trunk line, The primary side of the branch line is held by the cable holding part after the branch line winding process in which the primary side of the branch line held by the cable holding part is lifted and crossed with the secondary side, and the branch line winding process. At the same time or after the branch wire winding step of rotating the insulation operating rod around its axis in the state and the branch wire winding step, the cable holding portion is held in the state where the cable holding portion holds the primary side of the branch wire. Operate the insulation control rod to rotate around the main line That the axis of the primary side of the branch line so that the parallel or substantially parallel to the plane of a hypothetical plane through the axis of the trunk, and a branch line posture adjustment step of adjusting the primary side of the posture of the branch line Features.

上記構成の分岐線巻き付け方法によれば、一人の作業者が絶縁操作棒を操作することで、分岐線を上述のような態様で巻き付けることができる。具体的には、分岐線配置工程において、幹線を境にして二分される第一領域及び第二領域に跨るように、幹線に対して分岐線を掛止させ、第一領域内にある分岐線の一次側及び第二領域内にある分岐線の二次側を幹線よりも下方側に位置させるように配置するので、幹線に掛けられた分岐線は、幹線と交差する交点近傍がU字状の曲げられた状態になり、分岐線はその曲げ部の両側にある一次側及び二次側が幹線よりも下側に向けて延びた状態になる。   According to the branch line winding method having the above-described configuration, the branch line can be wound in the above-described manner by one operator operating the insulating operation rod. Specifically, in the branch line placement step, the branch line is hooked to the main line so as to straddle the first region and the second region which are divided into two parts with respect to the main line, and the branch line in the first region Because the secondary side of the branch line in the primary region and the second region is located below the main line, the branch line hung on the main line is U-shaped near the intersection that intersects the main line The bent line is in a state where the primary side and the secondary side on both sides of the bent portion extend downward from the main line.

そして、分岐線保持工程において、絶縁操作棒を第一領域内に配置し、該絶縁操作棒に連結された連結部から延出する第一延出部に対して交差方向に延出する第二延出部が第二領域側から第一領域側に向けて延びるように、第一延出部と第二延出部とを連結する連結部及び第一延出部の少なくとも何れか一方を幹線の上方側に位置させ、第二延出部の先端部に連設されたケーブル保持部に第一領域内にある分岐線の一次側を保持させるので、ケーブル保持部に保持させた分岐線の一次側を持ち上げることのできる状態となる。   In the branch line holding step, the insulating operation rod is arranged in the first region, and the second extending in the crossing direction with respect to the first extending portion extending from the connecting portion connected to the insulating operating rod. Connect at least one of the first extending portion and the connecting portion that connects the first extending portion and the second extending portion so that the extending portion extends from the second region side toward the first region side. Since the primary side of the branch line in the first region is held by the cable holding part connected to the tip of the second extension part, the branch line held in the cable holding part is The primary side can be lifted.

そして、分岐線巻工程において、分岐線の一次側をケーブル保持部に保持させた状態で、該ケーブル保持部を幹線回りで回転させるように絶縁操作棒を操作し、ケーブル保持部に保持させた分岐線の一次側を持ち上げて二次側と交差した状態にするので、分岐線の一次側が幹線回りに巻き掛けた状態になる。   Then, in the branch wire winding process, with the primary side of the branch wire held by the cable holding part, the insulation operating rod was operated so as to rotate the cable holding part around the trunk line, and the cable holding part was held. Since the primary side of the branch line is lifted and crossed with the secondary side, the primary side of the branch line is wound around the trunk line.

そして、分岐線巻工程の後にされる分岐線巻掛け工程において、ケーブル保持部に分岐線を保持させた状態で、絶縁操作棒をその軸線周りで回転させるので、ケーブル保持部が絶縁操作棒の軸線を中心にして回転する結果、ケーブル保持部に保持された分岐線の一次側も追従して回転し、分岐線の一次側が該分岐線の二次側に巻き掛けられた状態となる。   Then, in the branch wire winding step after the branch wire winding step, the insulation holding rod is rotated around its axis while holding the branch wire in the cable holding portion. As a result of rotating about the axis, the primary side of the branch line held by the cable holding portion also follows and rotates, and the primary side of the branch line is wound around the secondary side of the branch line.

そして、分岐線巻工程と同時又はその後にされる分岐線姿勢調整工程において、ケーブル保持部を幹線回りで回転させるように絶縁操作棒を操作し、分岐線の一次側の軸線が幹線の軸線を通る平面状の仮想面と平行又は略平行になるように、分岐線の一次側の姿勢を調整するので、分岐線の二次側に巻き掛けられた分岐線の一次側が幹線に沿った姿勢になる。 Then, in the branch line attitude adjustment process performed simultaneously with or after the branch line winding process, the insulation operating rod is operated so that the cable holding portion is rotated around the trunk line, and the axis on the primary side of the branch line is changed to the axis of the trunk line. Since the posture of the primary side of the branch line is adjusted so that it is parallel or substantially parallel to the passing virtual plane, the primary side of the branch line wound around the secondary side of the branch line is in a posture along the trunk line. Become.

このように、上記構成の分岐線巻き付け方法は、一人の作業者が絶縁操作棒を連続的に操作することで幹線に対して分岐線を巻き付けることができる。   Thus, the branch line winding method of the said structure can wind a branch line with respect to a trunk line by one operator operating an insulation operating rod continuously.

本発明に係る分岐線巻き付け方法の一態様として、前記接続部は、曲率中心を第一延出部と第二延出部との内角側に位置させて円弧状に形成され、一端に第一延出部の先端が接続されるとともに他端に第二延出部の基端が接続され、分岐線巻工程及び分岐線姿勢調整工程は、接続部を幹線又は分岐線に宛がった状態で絶縁操作棒を操作してケーブル保持部を回転させるようにしてもよい。このようにすれば、接続部と幹線又は分岐線との接触位置を支点にしてケーブル保持部を回転させることができるので、分岐線の一次側の持ち上げや姿勢変更を容易にすることができる。   As one aspect of the branch wire winding method according to the present invention, the connection portion is formed in an arc shape with the center of curvature being located on the inner corner side of the first extension portion and the second extension portion, and the first end is formed at one end. The distal end of the extension part is connected and the proximal end of the second extension part is connected to the other end, and the branch line winding process and the branch line attitude adjustment process are in a state where the connection part is directed to the main line or the branch line The cable holding unit may be rotated by operating the insulation operating rod. In this way, the cable holding portion can be rotated with the contact position between the connecting portion and the trunk line or the branch line as a fulcrum, so that the primary side of the branch line can be easily lifted and the posture can be changed.

本発明に係る分岐線巻き付け方法の他態様として、前記接続部は、曲率中心を第一延出部と第二延出部との内角側に位置させて円弧状に形成され、一端に第一延出部の先端が接続されるとともに他端に第二延出部の基端が接続され、第一延出部は、連結部から略真っ直ぐに延出した直線部と、一端に直線部の先端が接続されるとともに他端に接続部が接続され、接続部と連続してS字状をなすように円弧状に形成された円弧部とを備え、分岐線巻工程及び分岐線姿勢調整工程は、接続部及び円弧部の少なくとも何れか一方を幹線又は分岐線に宛がった状態で絶縁操作棒を操作してケーブル保持部を回転させるようにしてもよい。このように接続部及び円弧部の少なくとも何れか一方を幹線又は分岐線に宛がう(押し当てる)ことで、その接触位置を支点にしてケーブル保持部を回転させることができるので、分岐線の一次側の持ち上げや姿勢変更を容易にすることができる。   As another aspect of the branch wire winding method according to the present invention, the connection portion is formed in an arc shape with the center of curvature being located on the inner angle side of the first extension portion and the second extension portion, and the first end is formed at one end. The distal end of the extending portion is connected and the proximal end of the second extending portion is connected to the other end. The first extending portion includes a straight portion extending substantially straight from the connecting portion and a straight portion at one end. A branch line winding step and a branch line posture adjustment step, the tip end being connected and the other end being connected to the connection portion, and an arc portion formed in an arc shape so as to form an S shape continuously with the connection portion. The cable holding portion may be rotated by operating the insulating operation rod in a state where at least one of the connection portion and the arc portion is addressed to the trunk line or the branch line. In this way, by allocating (pressing) at least one of the connection part and the arc part to the trunk line or the branch line, the cable holding part can be rotated with the contact position as a fulcrum. It is possible to easily lift and change the posture of the primary side.

本発明に係る分岐線巻き付け方法の別の態様として、前記ケーブル保持部は、間隔をあけて対向する一対の対向軸部と、一対の対向軸部の一端同士を連結する軸連結部とを備え、一方の対向軸部の他端が第二延出部の先端に接続され、一対の対向軸部間に嵌め込んだ分岐線を該一対の対向軸部で挟んで保持するように構成され、分岐線保持工程は、ケーブル保持部を分岐線の一次側に引っ掛けるようにして一対の対向軸部間に分岐線を嵌め込んで保持するようにしてもよい。このようにすれば、ケーブル保持部に対する操作を行うことなく分岐線を保持することができる。   As another aspect of the branch wire winding method according to the present invention, the cable holding portion includes a pair of opposed shaft portions that face each other with a space therebetween, and a shaft coupling portion that connects one ends of the pair of opposed shaft portions. The other end of the one opposed shaft portion is connected to the tip of the second extending portion, and is configured to hold the branch line fitted between the pair of opposed shaft portions sandwiched between the pair of opposed shaft portions, In the branch line holding step, the cable holding portion may be hooked on the primary side of the branch line, and the branch line may be fitted and held between the pair of opposed shaft portions. In this way, the branch line can be held without performing an operation on the cable holding unit.

以上のように、本発明に係る絶縁操作棒用先端工具及び分岐線巻き付け方法によれば、作業者一人で幹線に対して分岐線を容易に巻き付けることができるという優れた効果を奏し得る。   As described above, according to the insulating tool bar tip tool and the branch wire winding method according to the present invention, it is possible to achieve an excellent effect that one operator can easily wind the branch wire around the trunk line.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る絶縁操作棒用先端工具及び分岐線巻き付け方法について、添付図面を参照しつつ説明する。   Hereinafter, a tip tool for an insulating operation rod and a branch wire winding method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本実施形態に係る絶縁操作棒用先端工具(以下、単に先端工具という)は、図1に示す如く、電柱(図示しない)間、或いは、鉄塔(図示しない)間に架設された幹線Caに対して一次側を電気的に接続して分岐させる分岐線Cbを該幹線Caに支持させるべく、幹線Caに巻き掛けた分岐線Cbの一次側Cb1を幹線Caに対して交差方向に延びる分岐線Cbの二次側Cb2に巻き掛けて幹線Caに沿った状態にするためのものである。   As shown in FIG. 1, the end tool for an insulating operation rod according to the present embodiment (hereinafter simply referred to as a tip tool) is connected to a main line Ca installed between utility poles (not shown) or between steel towers (not shown). A branch line Cb extending in a direction intersecting the trunk line Ca with the primary side Cb1 of the branch line Cb wound around the trunk line Ca in order to support the trunk line Ca with a branch line Cb that is electrically connected to the primary side and branched. Is wound around the secondary side Cb2 to be in a state along the trunk line Ca.

かかる幹線Caとしては、低圧幹線や高圧配電線等が挙げられ、分岐線Cbとしては、低圧引込線や高圧引下線等が挙げられる。   Examples of the trunk line Ca include a low-voltage trunk line and a high-voltage distribution line, and examples of the branch line Cb include a low-voltage lead-in line and a high-voltage pull-down line.

本実施形態おいては、幹線Caとして高圧配電線を対象とし、分岐線Cbとして高圧引下線を対象として説明する。ここで高圧配電線Ca及び高圧引下線Cbについて概略説明すると、高圧配電線Caは幹線として鉄塔間に架設されたものである。これに対し、高圧引下線Cbは、高圧配電線Caに一次側(一端部)が接続具Jを介して電気的に接続され、二次側が高圧配電線Caから垂下した態様で配設されるもので、該二次側が高圧配電線Caよりも下方に配置された機器に電気的に接続される。なお、図1に示す高圧引下線Cbは、高圧配電線Caから垂下した二次側Cb2の途中位置が碍子(採番しない)に保持された上で高圧カットアウト(採番しない)に接続されている。このように、高圧引下線Cbは、高圧配電線Caに対して交差方向に延びるように配設されて風を受ける状態となっているため、該高圧引下線Cbを高圧配電線Caに巻き付けて支持させるようにしている。   In the present embodiment, a description will be given targeting a high-voltage distribution line as the trunk line Ca and a high-voltage underline as the branch line Cb. Here, the high-voltage distribution line Ca and the high-voltage underline Cb will be briefly described. The high-voltage distribution line Ca is constructed between steel towers as a main line. On the other hand, the high-voltage underline Cb is arranged in such a manner that the primary side (one end) is electrically connected to the high-voltage distribution line Ca via the connector J and the secondary side is suspended from the high-voltage distribution line Ca. Therefore, the secondary side is electrically connected to a device arranged below the high-voltage distribution line Ca. 1 is connected to a high-voltage cutout (not numbered) after the intermediate position of the secondary side Cb2 suspended from the high-voltage distribution line Ca is held by an insulator (not numbered). ing. Thus, since the high voltage underline Cb is arranged so as to extend in the crossing direction with respect to the high voltage distribution line Ca and is in a state of receiving wind, the high voltage underline Cb is wound around the high voltage distribution line Ca. I try to support it.

本実施形態に係る先端工具は、図2(a)及び図2(b)に示す如く、絶縁操作棒5に取り付けられて用いられるものである。ここで、前提となる絶縁操作棒5について概略説明すると、絶縁操作棒5は、電気絶縁性を有する棒状の操作棒本体50と、操作棒本体50の先端部に設けられ、複数種類の先端工具1を交換可能に構成されたジョイント部51とを備えている。   The tip tool according to the present embodiment is used by being attached to an insulating operation rod 5 as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b). Here, the insulating operation rod 5 as a premise will be briefly described. The insulation operation rod 5 is provided with a rod-shaped operation rod main body 50 having electrical insulation and a distal end portion of the operation rod main body 50, and a plurality of types of tip tools are provided. 1 and a joint portion 51 configured to be replaceable.

前記操作棒本体50は、基端側が把持領域に設定されており、該把持領域を持って操作するようになっている。   The operation rod main body 50 has a proximal end set as a gripping region, and is operated with the gripping region.

前記ジョイント部51は、操作棒本体50と略同心をなすように該操作棒本体50の一端に連結されたジョイント部本体510と、ジョイント部本体510の先端に同心をなして連結された柱状部511とを備えている。   The joint portion 51 includes a joint portion main body 510 connected to one end of the operation rod main body 50 so as to be substantially concentric with the operation rod main body 50, and a columnar portion connected concentrically to the tip of the joint portion main body 510. 511.

前記ジョイント部本体510は、外周にネジ溝が形成されおり、先端工具1(後述の連結部10)を固定するための雌ねじ部材512が螺嵌されている。該雌ねじ部材512は、ジョイント部本体510の軸線方向に移動するように設けられており、連結部10の後述する穴100に柱状部511を挿入した状態で、該連結部10を絶縁操作棒5の軸線方向に押すようになっている。   The joint portion main body 510 has a thread groove formed on the outer periphery, and a female screw member 512 for fixing the tip tool 1 (a connecting portion 10 to be described later) is screwed therein. The female screw member 512 is provided so as to move in the axial direction of the joint portion main body 510, and in a state where a columnar portion 511 is inserted into a hole 100 (to be described later) of the connecting portion 10, the connecting portion 10 is insulated from the operation rod 5. It is designed to push in the direction of the axis.

前記柱状部511は、外周に外方へ向けて突出した複数(図においては2つ)の係合突起513,513が設けられている。これにより、上述の如く、雌ねじ部材512が連結部10を押した状態で、係合突起513,513が連結部10(後述する第二スリット102)に係合するようになっている。なお、図2(a)及び図2(b)に示す絶縁操作棒5は、ジョイント部本体510に螺嵌した雌ねじ部材512で連結部10を固定するようにしているが、例えば、雌ねじ部材512に代えて、或いは、雌ねじ部材512と併設して、柱状部511の先端に該柱状部511と略同心をなして柱状部511の軸線方向に移動可能な付勢ピンが凸設されたものもある。該付勢ピンは、柱状部511の先端面から出退自在に設けられるとともに、柱状部511に内装されたバネ(図示しない)によって外方に付勢されており、連結部10の後述する穴100に柱状部511を挿入した状態で、該穴100の内面を付勢ピンが絶縁操作棒5の軸線方向に付勢し、雌ねじ部材512と同様に連結部10を押すようになっている。   The columnar portion 511 is provided with a plurality (two in the figure) of engaging protrusions 513 and 513 protruding outward on the outer periphery. Thus, as described above, the engaging protrusions 513 and 513 are engaged with the connecting portion 10 (second slit 102 described later) in a state where the female screw member 512 pushes the connecting portion 10. 2A and 2B, the connecting portion 10 is fixed by a female screw member 512 screwed into the joint main body 510. For example, the female screw member 512 is used. Alternatively, or in combination with the female screw member 512, the tip of the columnar part 511 is provided with a protruding urging pin that is substantially concentric with the columnar part 511 and is movable in the axial direction of the columnar part 511. is there. The urging pin is provided so as to be freely retractable from the front end surface of the columnar portion 511 and is urged outward by a spring (not shown) built in the columnar portion 511, and a hole described later of the connecting portion 10. In a state where the columnar portion 511 is inserted into 100, an urging pin urges the inner surface of the hole 100 in the axial direction of the insulating operation rod 5, and pushes the connecting portion 10 like the female screw member 512.

本実施形態に係る先端工具1は、以上の絶縁操作棒5を前提にするもので、図3に示す如く、絶縁操作棒5(ジョイント部51)に連結可能に構成された連結部10と、該連結部10の先端から延出した第一延出部11と、該第一延出部11に対して交差方向に延出した第二延出部12と、前記第一延出部11と第二延出部12とを接続する接続部13と、分岐線Cbを保持可能に構成されて第二延出部12の先端に連設されたケーブル保持部14とを備えている。   The tip tool 1 according to the present embodiment is based on the above-described insulating operation rod 5, and as shown in FIG. 3, a connecting portion 10 configured to be connectable to the insulating operating rod 5 (joint portion 51), A first extending portion 11 extending from the tip of the connecting portion 10; a second extending portion 12 extending in a crossing direction with respect to the first extending portion 11; and the first extending portion 11 The connection part 13 which connects the 2nd extension part 12, and the cable holding part 14 which was comprised so that holding | maintenance of the branch line Cb and could be hold | maintained at the front-end | tip of the 2nd extension part 12 were provided.

前記連結部10は、各種先端工具に設けられる連結部と共通した構成であり、絶縁操作棒5のジョイント部51に着脱可能に構成されている。本実施形態に係る連結部10は、上記構成のジョイント部51に連結されるため、柱状部511が挿入される非貫通の穴100が穿設されている。そして、該連結部10は、一端から他端に向けて延びる第一スリット101と、該第一スリット101と交差する第二スリット102とが形成されており、第一スリット101と第二スリット102とがT字状をなしている。該第一スリット101及び第二スリット102は、内外を貫通するように形成されており、前記柱状部511を挿入するときに該柱状部511に突設された係合突起513,513の通過を許容するようになっている。   The connecting portion 10 is configured in common with a connecting portion provided in various tip tools, and is configured to be detachable from the joint portion 51 of the insulating operation rod 5. Since the connecting portion 10 according to the present embodiment is connected to the joint portion 51 having the above-described configuration, a non-through hole 100 into which the columnar portion 511 is inserted is formed. The connecting portion 10 includes a first slit 101 extending from one end to the other end, and a second slit 102 that intersects the first slit 101. The first slit 101 and the second slit 102 are formed. And have a T-shape. The first slit 101 and the second slit 102 are formed so as to penetrate the inside and the outside. When the columnar part 511 is inserted, the first slit 101 and the second slit 102 pass through the engagement protrusions 513 and 513 provided to protrude from the columnar part 511. It comes to allow.

そして、柱状部511を連結部10の穴100に挿入して係合突起513,513が第一スリット102と第二スリット102との交点に到達した状態で、柱状部511及び連結部10を軸線周りで相対回転させることで、係合突起513,513が第二スリット102内に誘導されるようになっている。これにより、ジョイント部51の雌ねじ部材512を締め付けると、連結部10が軸線方向に押される結果、係合突起513,513が第二スリット102を画定する周面に押し付けられ、ジョイント部51に対して連結部10が係合(固定)されるようになっている。   Then, the columnar portion 511 and the connecting portion 10 are axially inserted in a state where the columnar portion 511 is inserted into the hole 100 of the connecting portion 10 and the engaging projections 513 and 513 reach the intersection of the first slit 102 and the second slit 102. The engagement protrusions 513 and 513 are guided into the second slit 102 by being relatively rotated around. As a result, when the female screw member 512 of the joint portion 51 is tightened, the connecting portion 10 is pushed in the axial direction. As a result, the engagement protrusions 513 and 513 are pressed against the circumferential surface defining the second slit 102, and the joint portion 51 is pressed. Thus, the connecting portion 10 is engaged (fixed).

なお、上述の如く、柱状部511の先端に突設された付勢ピンが突設される場合には、柱状部511を連結部10の穴100に挿入した状態で、付勢突起が穴100の奥部の面と当接し、連結部10を軸線方向に付勢することになり、該付勢によって係合突起513,513が第二スリット102を画定する周面に押し付けられ、ジョイント部51に対して連結部10が固定される。   As described above, when the urging pin protruding from the tip of the columnar portion 511 is protruded, the urging protrusion is formed in the hole 100 with the columnar portion 511 inserted into the hole 100 of the connecting portion 10. The connection portion 10 is urged in the axial direction, and the engagement protrusions 513 and 513 are pressed against the peripheral surface defining the second slit 102 by the urging, and the joint portion 51 is pressed. The connecting portion 10 is fixed to the housing.

前記第一延出部11は、連結部10の軸線方向に沿うように延びている。すなわち、第一延出部11は、連結部10を絶縁操作棒5(ジョイント部51)に連結した状態で、該絶縁操作棒5(操作棒本体50)の軸線と同方向に延びるように形成されている。第一延出部11は、弾性に優れたバネ鋼からなる線材で構成されている。これは、第一延出部11に曲げ作用が生じても塑性変形しにくいようにするためである。そして、該第一延出部11は、基端部が連結部10に対して植え込まれており、強固に固定されている。   The first extending portion 11 extends along the axial direction of the connecting portion 10. That is, the first extending portion 11 is formed to extend in the same direction as the axis of the insulating operation rod 5 (operation rod main body 50) in a state where the connection portion 10 is connected to the insulation operation rod 5 (joint portion 51). Has been. The 1st extension part 11 is comprised with the wire which consists of spring steel excellent in elasticity. This is to make it difficult for the first extending portion 11 to be plastically deformed even when a bending action occurs. And as for this 1st extension part 11, the base end part is implanted with respect to the connection part 10, and is being fixed firmly.

本実施形態に係る第一延出部11は、連結部10から略真っ直ぐに延出した直線部110と、一端に直線部110の先端が接続されるとともに他端に接続部13が接続され、接続部13と連続してS字状をなすように円弧状に形成された円弧部111とを備えている。前記直線部110は、連結部10の軸線と同心、或いは略平行に設けられる。これに対し、円弧部111は、第一延出部11と第二延出部12との内角側に突出するように円弧状に形成されている。   The first extending portion 11 according to the present embodiment has a straight portion 110 that extends substantially straight from the connecting portion 10, a tip of the straight portion 110 is connected to one end, and a connecting portion 13 is connected to the other end. An arc portion 111 formed in an arc shape so as to form an S shape continuously with the connection portion 13 is provided. The straight portion 110 is provided concentrically or substantially parallel to the axis of the connecting portion 10. On the other hand, the arc portion 111 is formed in an arc shape so as to protrude toward the inner corners of the first extension portion 11 and the second extension portion 12.

本実施形態に係る第二延出部12は、真っ直ぐに形成されており、第一延出部11の先端側で該第一延出部11と交差する方向に延びるように設けられている。第二延出部12についても、第一延出部11と同様に、弾性に優れたバネ鋼からなる線材で構成されている。第二延出部12は、第一延出部11に対して交差する方向に延出していればよいが、絶縁操作棒5の操作性を考慮すれば、第一延出部11と第二延出部12との内角が100°以下、より好ましくは、45°〜90°に設定される。本実施形態においては第一延出部11の直線部110と第二延出部12とがそれぞれ真っ直ぐに形成されているので、これらの軸線を基準に内角が設定されるが、第一延出部11及び第二延出部12の少なくとも何れか一方が迂曲した態様で形成される場合には、それぞれの延出方向(中心線)を基準に内角を設定する。   The second extending portion 12 according to the present embodiment is formed straight and is provided so as to extend in a direction intersecting the first extending portion 11 on the distal end side of the first extending portion 11. Similarly to the first extension part 11, the second extension part 12 is also made of a wire made of spring steel having excellent elasticity. The second extending portion 12 only needs to extend in a direction intersecting the first extending portion 11, but considering the operability of the insulating operating rod 5, the first extending portion 11 and the second extending portion 12 The internal angle with the extending portion 12 is set to 100 ° or less, more preferably 45 ° to 90 °. In the present embodiment, since the straight portion 110 and the second extension portion 12 of the first extension portion 11 are each formed straight, the inner angle is set based on these axes, but the first extension When at least any one of the part 11 and the 2nd extension part 12 is formed in the detoured aspect, an interior angle is set on the basis of each extension direction (center line).

前記接続部13は、主として第一延出部11と第二延出部12とを接続する役目を担っているが、本実施形態においては、高圧引下線Cbを操作する際の支点としても機能するようになっている。本実施形態に係る接続部13は、曲率中心を第一延出部11と第二延出部12との内角側に位置させて円弧状に形成されている。そして、該接続部13は、一端に第一延出部11の先端が接続されるとともに、他端に第二延出部12の基端が接続されている。すなわち、該接続部13は、曲率半径が小さくなる内周側が第二延出部12の伸長方向に向くように設けられている。接続部13は、軸線が第一延出部11及び第二延出部12の軸線と連続線をなしている。   The connecting portion 13 mainly plays a role of connecting the first extending portion 11 and the second extending portion 12, but in the present embodiment, the connecting portion 13 also functions as a fulcrum when operating the high-voltage underline Cb. It is supposed to be. The connection portion 13 according to the present embodiment is formed in an arc shape with the center of curvature being positioned on the inner angle side of the first extension portion 11 and the second extension portion 12. And as for this connection part 13, while the front-end | tip of the 1st extension part 11 is connected to one end, the base end of the 2nd extension part 12 is connected to the other end. That is, the connecting portion 13 is provided so that the inner peripheral side where the radius of curvature becomes smaller faces the extending direction of the second extending portion 12. As for the connection part 13, the axis line has comprised the axis line of the 1st extension part 11 and the 2nd extension part 12, and the continuous line.

そして、本実施形態において、前記第一延出部11が円弧部111を有しているため、上述の如く、円弧部111と接続部13とが一体になって略S字を描くように形成されている。該接続部13は、曲率半径が高圧配電線Ca又は高圧引下線Cbの半径以上で、且つ、高圧配電線Ca又は高圧引下線Cbの直径以下に設定されることが好ましく、円弧部111は、曲率半径が接続部13よりも小さく設定されることが好ましい。   And in this embodiment, since the said 1st extension part 11 has the circular arc part 111, as mentioned above, the circular arc part 111 and the connection part 13 are united and formed so that a substantially S character may be drawn. Has been. The connecting portion 13 is preferably set so that the radius of curvature is not less than the radius of the high-voltage distribution line Ca or the high-voltage underline Cb and not more than the diameter of the high-voltage distribution line Ca or the high-voltage underline Cb. It is preferable that the radius of curvature is set smaller than that of the connecting portion 13.

前記ケーブル保持部14は、U字状、コの字状、或いはV字状等のフック形状に形成される。すなわち、間隔をあけて対向した一対の対向軸部140,140と、該一対の対向軸部140,140の一端同士を連結する軸連結部141とで構成され、一方の対向軸部140の他端が第二延出部12の先端に連結されている。一対の対向軸部140,140は互いに平行、或いは、他端側の間隔が一端側よりも間隔が拡がるように設けられ、該一対の対向軸部140,140間に高圧引下線Cbを嵌め込み可能になっている。前記軸連結部141は、一対の対向軸部140,140同士を連結できればよく、例えば、円弧状、直線状、或いは、山折り状に形成される。本実施形態において、前記軸連結部141は、円弧状に形成されており、ケーブル保持部14全体がU字状に形成されている。これにより、ケーブル保持部14は、高圧引下線Cbを一対の対向軸部140,140間に嵌め込むことで、該高圧引下線Cbを一対の対向軸部140,140で挟み込んで保持できるようになっている。本実施形態に係る先端工具1は、弾性に優れた一本の線材を曲げ加工することで、第一延出部11、第二延出部12、接続部13及びケーブル保持部14が一体的に形成されている。   The cable holding portion 14 is formed in a hook shape such as a U shape, a U shape, or a V shape. That is, it is composed of a pair of opposed shaft portions 140 and 140 that face each other with a space therebetween, and a shaft connecting portion 141 that connects one ends of the pair of opposed shaft portions 140 and 140. The end is connected to the tip of the second extension portion 12. The pair of opposed shaft portions 140 and 140 are parallel to each other, or are provided such that the distance between the other end sides is larger than the one end side, and the high-voltage underline Cb can be fitted between the pair of opposed shaft portions 140 and 140. It has become. The shaft connecting portion 141 only needs to be able to connect a pair of opposed shaft portions 140 and 140, and is formed in, for example, an arc shape, a straight line shape, or a mountain fold shape. In the present embodiment, the shaft connecting portion 141 is formed in an arc shape, and the entire cable holding portion 14 is formed in a U shape. As a result, the cable holding portion 14 can be sandwiched and held between the pair of opposed shaft portions 140 and 140 by fitting the high pressure underline Cb between the pair of opposed shaft portions 140 and 140. It has become. In the tip tool 1 according to the present embodiment, the first extending portion 11, the second extending portion 12, the connecting portion 13, and the cable holding portion 14 are integrated by bending a single wire having excellent elasticity. Is formed.

本実施形態に係る先端工具1は、以上の構成からなり、次に、使用態様(高圧引下線Cbの巻き付け方法)について説明する。   The tip tool 1 according to the present embodiment has the above-described configuration, and next, a usage mode (a method of winding the high-voltage underline Cb) will be described.

まず、図4(a)に示す如く、高圧配電線Ca(高圧配電線Caの軸線を通る垂直方向に拡がる第一仮想面:図示しない)を境にして二分される第一領域A及び第二領域B(水平方向に二分される第一領域A及び第二領域B)に跨るように、高圧配電線Caに対して高圧引下線Cbを掛止させ、第一領域A内にある高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1及び第二領域B内にある高圧引下線Cbの二次側Cb2を高圧配電線Caよりも下方側に位置させるように配置する(分岐線配置工程)。すなわち、高圧引下線Cbが「へ」の字状、或いは、逆「U」字状になるように該高圧引下線Cbを高圧配電線Caに掛止させる。これにより、高圧引下線Cbは、高圧配電線Caと交差する交点Xよりも一次側Cb1及び二次側Cb2が高圧配電線Caから垂下した状態となる。なお、図4及び図5において、第一領域Aは高圧配電線Caを基準に図面奥側であり、第二領域Bは高圧配電線Caを基準に図面手前側である。   First, as shown to Fig.4 (a), the 1st area | region A and the 2nd which are bisected on the boundary of the high voltage distribution line Ca (The 1st virtual surface extended in the perpendicular direction which passes along the axis line of the high voltage distribution line Ca: Not shown) The high voltage underline Cb is hooked to the high voltage distribution line Ca so as to straddle the region B (the first region A and the second region B divided in the horizontal direction), and the high voltage underline in the first region A The primary side Cb1 of Cb and the secondary side Cb2 of the high voltage underline Cb in the second region B are arranged to be positioned below the high voltage distribution line Ca (branch line arrangement step). That is, the high-voltage underline Cb is hooked on the high-voltage distribution line Ca so that the high-voltage underline Cb has a “he” shape or an inverted “U” shape. Thereby, the high voltage underline Cb is in a state where the primary side Cb1 and the secondary side Cb2 are suspended from the high voltage distribution line Ca with respect to the intersection X intersecting the high voltage distribution line Ca. 4 and 5, the first region A is the back side of the drawing with respect to the high-voltage distribution line Ca, and the second region B is the front side of the drawing with respect to the high-voltage distribution line Ca.

そして、図4(b)に示す如く、絶縁操作棒5を第一領域A内に配置し、第二延出部12が第二領域B側から第一領域A側に向けて延びるように、第一延出部11及び接続部13の少なくとも何れか一方を高圧配電線Caの上方側に位置させる。そして、第二延出部12の先端部に連設されたケーブル保持部14に第一領域A内にある高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1を引っ掛けるようにして保持させる(分岐線保持工程)。   And as shown in FIG.4 (b), the insulation operating stick 5 is arrange | positioned in the 1st area | region A, and the 2nd extension part 12 is extended toward the 1st area | region A side from the 2nd area | region B side, At least one of the first extension part 11 and the connection part 13 is positioned above the high-voltage distribution line Ca. The primary side Cb1 of the high-voltage underline Cb in the first region A is hooked and held on the cable holding part 14 provided continuously to the tip of the second extension part 12 (branch line holding step).

本実施形態に係る先端工具1は、ケーブル保持部14を構成する一対の対向軸部140,140の間隔が高圧引下線Cbの外径よりもやや狭い間隔に設定されており、上述の如く、一対の対向軸部140,140間に高圧引下線Cbが嵌め込まれると、該高圧引下線Cbが一対の対向軸部140,140に挟持された状態で保持されることになる。   In the tip tool 1 according to this embodiment, the distance between the pair of opposed shaft portions 140 and 140 constituting the cable holding portion 14 is set to be slightly narrower than the outer diameter of the high-pressure underline Cb. When the high-voltage underline Cb is fitted between the pair of opposed shaft portions 140 and 140, the high-voltage underline Cb is held while being sandwiched between the pair of opposed shaft portions 140 and 140.

しかる後、図4(c)及び(d)に示す如く、高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1をケーブル保持部14に保持させた状態で、該ケーブル保持部14を高圧配電線Ca回りで回転させるように絶縁操作棒5を操作する。   Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 4C and 4D, the cable holding portion 14 is rotated around the high-voltage distribution line Ca while the primary side Cb1 of the high-voltage underline Cb is held by the cable holding portion 14. The insulation operating rod 5 is operated as follows.

本実施形態に係る先端工具1は、接続部13が円弧状に形成されているため、接続部13を高圧配電線Ca又は高圧引下線Cb(図においては、高圧配電線Ca)に宛がった状態で先端工具1を回転させる。これにより、高圧配電線Ca又は高圧引下線Cbに対して先端工具1が位置決めされた状態で回転することになり、ケーブル保持部14に保持させた高圧引下線Cbが高圧配電線Caに対して適正に巻き付けられることになる。   In the tip tool 1 according to the present embodiment, since the connection portion 13 is formed in an arc shape, the connection portion 13 is assigned to the high-voltage distribution line Ca or the high-voltage distribution line Cb (high-voltage distribution line Ca in the figure). The tip tool 1 is rotated in a state where Thereby, it will rotate in the state in which the front-end tool 1 was positioned with respect to the high-voltage distribution line Ca or the high-voltage distribution line Cb, and the high-voltage underline Cb held by the cable holding portion 14 is in relation to the high-voltage distribution line Ca. It will be wound properly.

なお、本実施形態の先端工具1は、接続部13と連続してS字状をなす円弧部111が形成されているので、図6に示す如く、接続部13に代えて或いは接続部13とともに円弧部111を高圧配電線Ca又は高圧引下線Cbに宛がう(押し当てる)ようにしてケーブル保持部14を回転させるようにしてもよい。このようにしても、高圧配電線Caに宛がわれた接続部13及び円弧部111の少なくとも何れか一方と高圧配電線Ca又は高圧引下線Cbとの当接位置が支点となって先端工具1が回転することになる。   In addition, since the tip tool 1 of this embodiment is formed with an arcuate portion 111 having an S shape continuously with the connecting portion 13, instead of the connecting portion 13 or together with the connecting portion 13 as shown in FIG. 6. The cable holding portion 14 may be rotated such that the arc portion 111 is placed (pressed) on the high voltage distribution line Ca or the high voltage underline Cb. Even if it does in this way, at least any one of the connection part 13 and the circular arc part 111 addressed to the high voltage distribution line Ca and the contact position of the high voltage distribution line Ca or the high voltage underline Cb becomes a fulcrum, and the tip tool 1 Will rotate.

そして、上述の如く、先端工具1(ケーブル保持部14)を回転させると、ケーブル保持部14に保持させた高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1が持ち上がる結果、ケーブル保持部14に保持させた高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1が該高圧引下線Cbの二次側Cb2と交差した状態になる(分岐線巻工程)。   Then, as described above, when the tip tool 1 (cable holding portion 14) is rotated, the primary side Cb1 of the high voltage underline Cb held by the cable holding portion 14 is lifted, and as a result, the high pressure pull held by the cable holding portion 14 is lifted. The primary side Cb1 of the underline Cb crosses the secondary side Cb2 of the high voltage underline Cb (branch line winding step).

そして、図5(a)及び図5(b)に示す如く、ケーブル保持部14に高圧引下線Cbを保持させた状態で、絶縁操作棒5をその軸線周りで回転させる(分岐線巻掛け工程)。そうすると、先端工具1の回転に伴って、ケーブル保持部14の保持された高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1が垂下状態にある高圧引下線Cbの二次側Cb2に巻き掛けられた状態になる。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b), the insulation operating rod 5 is rotated around its axis while the cable holding portion 14 holds the high-voltage underline Cb (branch wire winding step). ). Then, as the tip tool 1 rotates, the primary side Cb1 of the high-voltage underline Cb held by the cable holding unit 14 is wound around the secondary side Cb2 of the high-voltage downline Cb in the suspended state.

本実施形態においては、図5(b)に示す如く、絶縁操作棒5をその軸回りで回転させるのと同時に、高圧配電線Ca周りにケーブル保持部14を回転させるように絶縁操作棒5を操作し、図5(c)に示す如く、高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1の軸線が高圧配電線Caの軸線の通る平面状の仮想面(第一領域Aと第二領域Bとを区画する第一仮想面と直交する第二仮想面であって、高圧配電線Caの軸線を通って水平方向に拡がる第二仮想面:図示しない)と平行又は略平行になるように、高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1の姿勢を調整する(分岐線姿勢調整工程)。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 (b), the insulating operation rod 5 is rotated so that the cable holding portion 14 is rotated around the high-voltage distribution line Ca at the same time as the insulation operation rod 5 is rotated around its axis. As shown in FIG. 5 (c), the axis of the primary side Cb1 of the high voltage underline Cb defines a planar virtual plane (the first area A and the second area B) through which the axis of the high voltage distribution line Ca passes. A high-voltage underline Cb that is parallel or substantially parallel to a second virtual surface that is orthogonal to the first virtual surface and extends in the horizontal direction through the axis of the high-voltage distribution line Ca (not shown). The attitude of the primary side Cb1 is adjusted (branch line attitude adjusting step).

この場合においても、先端工具1を回転させる際に、接続部13、及び円弧部111の少なくとも何れか一方を高圧配電線Ca又は高圧引下線Cb(図においては、高圧配電線Ca)に宛がった状態(押し当てた状態)で、先端工具1を回転させる(図6参照)。   Even in this case, when the tip tool 1 is rotated, at least one of the connection portion 13 and the arc portion 111 is addressed to the high-voltage distribution line Ca or the high-voltage drawing line Cb (high-voltage distribution line Ca in the drawing). The tip tool 1 is rotated in a pressed state (pressed state) (see FIG. 6).

これにより、高圧配電線Ca又は高圧配電線Cbに宛がわれた接続部13及び円弧部111の少なくとも何れか一方と高圧配電線Ca又は高圧引下線Cbとの当接位置が支点となって先端工具1が回転することになる。すなわち、高圧配電線Ca又は高圧引下線Cbに対して先端工具1が位置決めされた状態で回転することになり、ケーブル保持部14に保持させた高圧引下線Cbが高圧配電線Caに対して適正な姿勢で巻き付けられることになる。   Thereby, the contact position of at least one of the connection portion 13 and the arc portion 111 addressed to the high-voltage distribution line Ca or the high-voltage distribution line Cb and the high-voltage distribution line Ca or the high-voltage underline Cb serves as a fulcrum. The tool 1 will rotate. That is, the tool 1 rotates with the tip tool 1 positioned relative to the high-voltage distribution line Ca or the high-voltage distribution line Cb, and the high-voltage distribution line Cb held in the cable holding portion 14 is appropriate for the high-voltage distribution line Ca. It will be wound with a proper posture.

その後、絶縁ヤットコを用いて接続具Jで高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1と高圧配電線Caとを電気的に接続し、図5(d)に示す如く、高圧引下線Cbが高圧配電線Caから分岐された状態となる。そして、高圧引下線Cbの二次側Cb2は、高圧配電線Caよりも下方に配置された高圧カットアウト等の機器に電気的に接続されることなる。なお、本実施形態において、図4に示す如く、高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1である一端部に予め接続具Jを取り付けた状態で、上述の如く、高圧配電線Caに対して高圧引下線Cbを巻き付けるようにしているが、接続具Jは、高圧配電線Caに対して高圧引下線Cbを巻き付けた後に取り付けるようにしても勿論よい。   Thereafter, the primary side Cb1 of the high-voltage underline Cb and the high-voltage distribution line Ca are electrically connected to each other by the connector J using an insulating jacket, and the high-voltage underline Cb is connected to the high-voltage distribution line Ca as shown in FIG. It becomes the state branched from. The secondary side Cb2 of the high-voltage underline Cb is electrically connected to a device such as a high-voltage cutout disposed below the high-voltage distribution line Ca. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, as described above, the high-voltage pull-down line is connected to the high-voltage distribution line Ca with the connector J attached in advance to one end which is the primary side Cb1 of the high-voltage pull-down line Cb. Although Cb is wound around, the connector J may of course be attached after the high-voltage underline Cb is wound around the high-voltage distribution line Ca.

以上のように、本実施形態に係る先端工具1は、絶縁操作棒5に連結可能に構成された連結部10と、該連結部10の先端から延出した第一延出部11と、該第一延出部11に対して交差方向に延出した第二延出部12と、前記第一延出部11と第二延出部12とを接続する接続部13と、高圧引下線Cbを保持可能に構成されて第二延出部12の先端に連設されたケーブル保持部14とを備えているので、作業者一人が絶縁操作棒5を操るだけで高圧配電線Caに対して高圧引下線Cbを容易且つ適正に巻き付けることができる。   As described above, the tip tool 1 according to the present embodiment includes the connecting portion 10 configured to be connectable to the insulating operation rod 5, the first extending portion 11 extending from the tip of the connecting portion 10, A second extending portion 12 extending in a crossing direction with respect to the first extending portion 11, a connecting portion 13 connecting the first extending portion 11 and the second extending portion 12, and a high-voltage underline Cb And a cable holding part 14 connected to the tip of the second extending part 12, so that only one operator manipulates the insulating operation bar 5 with respect to the high-voltage distribution line Ca. The high-voltage underline Cb can be easily and properly wound.

また、前記先端工具1は、前記接続部13が曲率中心を第一延出部11と第二延出部12との内角側に位置させて円弧状に形成され、一端に第一延出部11の先端が接続されるとともに他端に第二延出部12の基端が接続されているので、ケーブル保持部14を高圧配電線Ca回りで回転させる際に、円弧状の接続部13を高圧配電線Ca又は高圧引下線Cbに宛がうことができ、高圧配電線Caと接続部13との当接位置を支点にしてケーブル保持部14を高圧配電線Ca回りで容易に回転させることができる。   In addition, the tip tool 1 is formed in an arc shape with the connecting portion 13 positioned on the inner angle side between the first extending portion 11 and the second extending portion 12, and the first extending portion at one end. 11 and the base end of the second extending portion 12 is connected to the other end, the arc-shaped connecting portion 13 is used when rotating the cable holding portion 14 around the high-voltage distribution line Ca. The cable holding part 14 can be easily rotated around the high-voltage distribution line Ca with the contact position between the high-voltage distribution line Ca and the connection part 13 as a fulcrum. Can do.

さらに、第一延出部11は、連結部10から略真っ直ぐに延出した直線部110と、一端に直線部110の先端が接続されるとともに他端に接続部13が接続され、接続部13と連続してS字状をなすように円弧状に形成された円弧部111とを備えているので、高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1を持ち上げるときや、高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1を高圧配電線Caに沿わせた姿勢にするときに、円弧部111を高圧配電線Ca又は高圧引下線Cbに宛がうことができ、高圧配電線Caと接続部13との当接位置を支点にしてケーブル保持部14を高圧配電線Ca回りで容易に回転させることができる。   Further, the first extending portion 11 has a straight portion 110 extending substantially straight from the connecting portion 10, a tip of the straight portion 110 is connected to one end, and a connecting portion 13 is connected to the other end. And the arc portion 111 formed in an arc shape so as to form an S shape continuously, so that the primary side Cb1 of the high voltage underline Cb is lifted when the primary side Cb1 of the high voltage underline Cb is lifted. When the posture is along the distribution line Ca, the arc portion 111 can be directed to the high-voltage distribution line Ca or the high-voltage underline Cb, and the contact position between the high-voltage distribution line Ca and the connection portion 13 is a fulcrum. Thus, the cable holding part 14 can be easily rotated around the high-voltage distribution line Ca.

そして、本実施形態に係る高圧引下線Cbの巻き付け方法は、上記構成の先端工具1を用いることを前提に、高圧配電線Caを境にして二分される第一領域A及び第二領域Bに跨るように、高圧配電線Caに対して高圧引下線Cbを掛止させ、第一領域A内にある高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1及び第二領域B内にある高圧引下線Cbの二次側Cb2を高圧配電線Caよりも下方側に位置させるように配置する分岐線配置工程と、絶縁操作棒5を第一領域A内に配置し、第二延出部12が第二領域B側から第一領域A側に向けて延びるように、接続部13及び第一延出部11の少なくとも何れか一方を高圧配電線Caの上方側に位置させ、ケーブル保持部14に第一領域A内にある高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1を保持させる分岐線保持工程と、高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1をケーブル保持部14に保持させた状態で、該ケーブル保持部14を高圧配電線Ca回りで回転させるように絶縁操作棒5を操作し、ケーブル保持部14に保持させた高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1を持ち上げて二次側Cb2と交差した状態にする分岐線巻工程と、分岐線巻工程の後、ケーブル保持部14に高圧引下線Cbを保持させた状態で、絶縁操作棒5をその軸線周りで回転させる分岐線巻掛け工程と、分岐線巻工程と同時に、高圧引下線Cbの二次側Cb2をケーブル保持部14に保持させた状態で、ケーブル保持部14を高圧配電線Ca回りで回転させるように絶縁操作棒5を操作し、高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1が高圧配電線Caの軸線を通る仮想面(第二仮想面)と平行又は略平行になるように、高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1の姿勢を調整する分岐線姿勢調整工程とを備えているので、作業者一人が絶縁操作棒5を操るだけで高圧配電線Caに対して高圧引下線Cbを容易且つ適正に巻き付けることができる。   And the winding method of the high voltage underline Cb which concerns on this embodiment assumes that the tip tool 1 of the said structure is used, and is divided into the 1st area | region A and the 2nd area | region B which are divided by the high voltage distribution line Ca as a boundary. The high-voltage underline Cb is hooked to the high-voltage distribution line Ca so as to straddle, and the primary side Cb1 of the high-voltage underline Cb in the first region A and the secondary of the high-voltage underline Cb in the second region B The branch line arrangement step of arranging the side Cb2 so as to be positioned below the high-voltage distribution line Ca, the insulating operation rod 5 is arranged in the first region A, and the second extending portion 12 is on the second region B side At least one of the connecting portion 13 and the first extending portion 11 is positioned above the high-voltage distribution line Ca so as to extend from the first region A to the first region A side, and the cable holding portion 14 is in the first region A. Branch line holding step for holding the primary side Cb1 of the high voltage underline Cb in In the state where the primary side Cb1 of the high voltage underline Cb is held by the cable holding part 14, the insulation operating rod 5 is operated so as to rotate the cable holding part 14 around the high voltage distribution line Ca. A branch wire winding process in which the primary side Cb1 of the held high voltage underline Cb is lifted and intersected with the secondary side Cb2, and after the branch wire winding process, the cable holding portion 14 holds the high voltage underline Cb. In the state, the cable holding portion 14 holds the secondary side Cb2 of the high-voltage underline Cb at the same time as the branch wire winding step and the branch wire winding step in which the insulating operation rod 5 is rotated around its axis. The insulation operating rod 5 is operated so as to rotate the holding portion 14 around the high voltage distribution line Ca, and the primary side Cb1 of the high voltage underline Cb is parallel to a virtual plane (second virtual plane) passing through the axis of the high voltage distribution line Ca or Almost parallel In addition, a branch line attitude adjusting step for adjusting the attitude of the primary side Cb1 of the high voltage underline Cb is provided, so that only one operator operates the insulation operating rod 5 to operate the high voltage underline Cb with respect to the high voltage distribution line Ca. Can be easily and properly wound.

そして、前記接続部13は、曲率中心を第一延出部11と第二延出部12との内角側に位置させて円弧状に形成され、一端に第一延出部11の先端が接続されるとともに他端に第二延出部12の基端が接続され、分岐線巻工程及び分岐線姿勢調整工程は、接続部13を高圧配電線Caに宛がった状態で絶縁操作棒5を操作してケーブル保持部14を回転させるようにしているので、接続部13と高圧配電線Ca又は高圧引下線Cbとの接触位置を支点にしてケーブル保持部14を回転させることができ、高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1の持ち上げや姿勢変更を容易にすることができる。   The connecting portion 13 is formed in an arc shape with the center of curvature being located on the inner angle side of the first extending portion 11 and the second extending portion 12, and the tip of the first extending portion 11 is connected to one end. In addition, the base end of the second extending portion 12 is connected to the other end, and the branch wire winding step and the branch wire posture adjusting step are performed with the insulating operation rod 5 in a state where the connection portion 13 is directed to the high voltage distribution line Ca. Since the cable holding portion 14 is rotated by operating the cable holding portion 14, the cable holding portion 14 can be rotated with the contact position between the connecting portion 13 and the high-voltage distribution line Ca or the high-voltage underline Cb as a fulcrum. The primary side Cb1 of the underline Cb can be easily lifted and the posture can be changed.

また、第一延出部11は、連結部10から略真っ直ぐに延出した直線部110と、一端に直線部110の先端が接続されるとともに他端に接続部13が接続され、接続部13と連続してS字状をなすように円弧状に形成された円弧部111とを備え、分岐線巻工程及び分岐線姿勢調整工程は、円弧部111を高圧配電線Caに宛がった状態で絶縁操作棒5を操作してケーブル保持部14を回転させるようにしたので、円弧部111を高圧配電線Caに宛がう(押し当てる)ことで、その接触位置を支点にしてケーブル保持部14を回転させることができ、高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1の持ち上げや姿勢変更を容易にすることができる。   Further, the first extending portion 11 has a straight portion 110 extending substantially straight from the connecting portion 10, a tip of the straight portion 110 is connected to one end, and a connecting portion 13 is connected to the other end. And the arcuate part 111 formed in an arc shape so as to form an S shape continuously, and the branch wire winding process and the branch line attitude adjusting process are in a state where the arc part 111 is directed to the high-voltage distribution line Ca Since the cable holding portion 14 is rotated by operating the insulation operating rod 5 in this manner, the cable holding portion is set with the contact position as a fulcrum by placing (pressing) the arc portion 111 on the high voltage distribution line Ca. 14 can be rotated, and the primary side Cb1 of the high-voltage underline Cb can be easily lifted and the posture can be changed.

尚、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Of course, a various change can be added in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.

上記実施形態において、先端工具1の接続部13を円弧状に形成したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、接続部13は、屈曲形状に形成したものや、ブロック形状に形成したものであってもよい。この場合においても、高圧配電線Caに掛けられた高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1をケーブル保持部14で保持するに際し、第一延出部11及び接続部13の少なくとも何れか一方を高圧配電線Caの上方側に位置させるようにすれば、第二延出部12を高圧引下線Cbの二次側Cb2(引き下げ側)と交差した態様にしてケーブル保持部14を高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1に引っ掛けることのできる状態にすることができる。   In the said embodiment, although the connection part 13 of the tip tool 1 was formed in circular arc shape, it is not limited to this, For example, the connection part 13 formed in the bending shape, or what was formed in the block shape It may be. Also in this case, when holding the primary side Cb1 of the high voltage underline Cb hung on the high voltage distribution line Ca with the cable holding part 14, at least one of the first extension part 11 and the connection part 13 is connected to the high voltage distribution line. If it is located on the upper side of Ca, the second extending portion 12 is crossed with the secondary side Cb2 (lowering side) of the high-voltage underline Cb so that the cable holding portion 14 is the primary side of the high-voltage underline Cb. It can be in a state where it can be hooked on Cb1.

上記実施形態において、第一延出部11を直線部110と円弧部111とで構成したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、第一延出部11全体を直線状に形成してもよい。この場合においても、高圧配電線Caに掛けられた高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1をケーブル保持部14で保持するに際し、接続部13を高圧配電線Caの上方側に位置させるようにすれば、該接続部13に接続された第二延出部12を高圧引下線Cbの二次側Cb2(引き下げ側)と交差した態様にしてケーブル保持部14を高圧引下線Cbの一次側Cb1に引っ掛けることのできる状態にすることができる。   In the said embodiment, although the 1st extension part 11 was comprised by the linear part 110 and the circular arc part 111, it is not limited to this, For example, the 1st extension part 11 whole is formed in linear form. Also good. Even in this case, when the primary side Cb1 of the high-voltage underline Cb hung on the high-voltage distribution line Ca is held by the cable holding unit 14, the connection unit 13 is positioned above the high-voltage distribution line Ca. The second extending portion 12 connected to the connecting portion 13 is crossed with the secondary side Cb2 (lowering side) of the high voltage pull-down line Cb and the cable holding portion 14 is hooked on the primary side Cb1 of the high-voltage pull line Cb. It can be in a state that can be.

上記実施形態において、一本の線材を曲げ加工することで、第一延出部11、接続部13、及び第二延出部12を一体的に形成するようにしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、第一延出部11、接続部13、及び第二延出部12をそれぞれ独立した構成とし、これらを連結するようにしたものであってもよい。   In the above embodiment, the first extending portion 11, the connecting portion 13, and the second extending portion 12 are integrally formed by bending one wire, but the present invention is limited to this. For example, the first extending portion 11, the connecting portion 13, and the second extending portion 12 may be configured independently of each other and connected to each other.

また、第一延出部11、第二延出部12、及び接続部13は、線状に形成されたものに限定されるものではなく、丸棒や角棒等の棒状のもので形成してもよい。また、第一延出部11は、外径を先端側よりも基端側ほど大径に設定するようにしてもよい。   Moreover, the 1st extension part 11, the 2nd extension part 12, and the connection part 13 are not limited to what was formed in linear form, It forms with rod-shaped things, such as a round bar and a square bar. May be. Moreover, you may make it the 1st extension part 11 set an outer diameter to a larger diameter near the base end side rather than the front end side.

さらに、第一延出部11は、円弧部111を設ける場合、必ずしも直線状の直線部110に円弧部111を接続したものに限定されず、例えば、連結部10から迂曲した態様で延出した部位の先端に円弧部111を接続するようにしてもよい。また、第二延出部12についても、真っ直ぐに延びたものに限定されるものではなく、蛇行した態様(S字が連続した態様)であってもよい。   Furthermore, when providing the circular arc part 111, the 1st extension part 11 is not necessarily limited to what connected the circular arc part 111 to the linear straight part 110, For example, it extended in the form deviated from the connection part 10. You may make it connect the circular arc part 111 to the front-end | tip of a site | part. Also, the second extending portion 12 is not limited to a straight extension, and may be a meandering mode (a mode in which S characters are continuous).

上記実施形態において、ケーブル保持部14をU字状に形成したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、ケーブル保持部14はコの字状やV字状等に形成されたものであってもよい。すなわち、ケーブル保持部14は、高圧引下線Cbを介装入でき、且つ介装入された高圧引下線Cbを挟持可能な一対の対向軸部140,140を備えたものであればよい。また、ケーブル保持部14は、一対の対向軸部140,140と軸連結部141とで構成されたものに限定されるものではなく、例えば、ケーブル保持部14をクリップ状に形成して高圧引下線(分岐線)Cbを挟持できるように構成してもよい。この場合、一本の線材を曲げ加工して第一延出部11、第二延出部12及び接続部13を一体的に形成してもよいし、上述の如く、第一延出部11、第二延出部12、及び接続部13のそれぞれを別体で形成して接続してもよい。   In the above embodiment, the cable holding portion 14 is formed in a U shape. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the cable holding portion 14 is formed in a U shape or a V shape. May be. That is, the cable holding part 14 may be provided with a pair of opposed shaft parts 140 and 140 capable of inserting the high voltage underline Cb and sandwiching the inserted high voltage underline Cb. In addition, the cable holding portion 14 is not limited to the one constituted by the pair of opposed shaft portions 140 and 140 and the shaft coupling portion 141. For example, the cable holding portion 14 is formed in a clip shape so The underline (branch line) Cb may be sandwiched. In this case, the first extending portion 11, the second extending portion 12, and the connecting portion 13 may be integrally formed by bending one wire, or the first extending portion 11 as described above. Each of the second extending portion 12 and the connecting portion 13 may be formed separately and connected.

上記実施形態において、幹線としての高圧配電線Caから分岐線としての高圧引下線Cbを分岐させる場合を一例に説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、幹線Caとしての低圧幹線から分岐線Cbとして低圧引込線を分岐させる場合であってもよい。すなわち、電柱又は鉄塔に架設された幹線Caから分岐線Cbを分岐させる場合であって、幹線Caに分岐線Cbを巻き付けて該分岐線Cbを幹線Caに支持させるものであれば、本発明は、幹線Ca及び分岐線Cbの種類を問うものではない。   In the said embodiment, although the case where the high voltage down line Cb as a branch line was branched from the high voltage distribution line Ca as the trunk line was described as an example, the present invention is not limited to this, and the branch line extends from the low voltage trunk line as the trunk line Ca. The case where a low-voltage lead-in wire is branched as Cb may be used. That is, if the branch line Cb is branched from the trunk line Ca installed on the utility pole or the steel tower, the branch line Cb is wound around the trunk line Ca and the branch line Cb is supported on the trunk line Ca. The type of the trunk line Ca and the branch line Cb is not questioned.

上記実施形態において、分岐線姿勢調整工程を分岐線巻掛け工程と同時に行うようにしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、分岐線姿勢調整工程を分岐線巻工程と同時に行ったり、分岐線姿勢調整工程を分岐線巻掛け工程後に行ったりしてもよい。すなわち、幹線Caに対して分岐線Cbの一次側Cb1を巻き付けて、その一次側Cb1の姿勢を調整した上で、該一次側Cb1を二次側Cb2に巻き掛けてもよいし、分岐線Cbの一次側Cb1を二次側Cb2に巻き掛けた後に、分岐線Cbの一次側Cb1の姿勢を調整してもよい。   In the above embodiment, the branch line attitude adjustment process is performed simultaneously with the branch line winding process. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the branch line attitude adjustment process may be performed simultaneously with the branch line winding process. You may perform an attitude | position adjustment process after a branch line winding process. That is, the primary side Cb1 of the branch line Cb is wound around the trunk line Ca, and the attitude of the primary side Cb1 is adjusted, and then the primary side Cb1 is wound around the secondary side Cb2, or the branch line Cb After the primary side Cb1 is wound around the secondary side Cb2, the posture of the primary side Cb1 of the branch line Cb may be adjusted.

本発明の一実施形態に係る先端工具を用いた作業の対象とされる高圧配電線(幹線)及び高圧引下線(分岐線)の説明図を示す。Explanatory drawing of the high voltage distribution line (main line) and the high voltage underline (branch line) used as the object of the operation | work using the tip tool which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention is shown. 同実施形態に係る先端工具(絶縁操作棒用先端工具)及び絶縁操作棒の斜視図であって、(a)は、先端工具と絶縁操作棒とを分離させた状態を示し、(b)は、絶縁操作棒に先端工具を連結した状態を示す。It is a perspective view of a tip tool (tip tool for insulation operation rod) and an insulation operation rod according to the embodiment, wherein (a) shows a state where the tip tool and the insulation operation rod are separated, and (b) The state which connected the tip tool to the insulation operation rod is shown. 同実施形態に係る先端工具の全体斜視図を示す。The whole tip tool perspective view concerning the embodiment is shown. 同実施形態に係る先端工具の使用方法の説明図であって、(a)は、高圧配電線に高圧引下線を掛けた状態(分岐線配置工程)を示し、(b)は、先端工具のケーブル保持部を高圧引下線に引っ掛ける状態(分岐線保持工程)を示し、(c)は、ケーブル保持部に高圧引下線を引っ掛けて該高圧引下線を持ち上げる際の初期の状態(分岐線巻工程)を示し、(d)は、(c)の状態から高圧引下線をさらに持ち上げた状態(分岐線巻工程)を示す。It is explanatory drawing of the usage method of the tip tool which concerns on the embodiment, Comprising: (a) shows the state (branch line arrangement | positioning process) which hung the high voltage underline to the high voltage distribution line, (b) FIG. 2C shows a state in which the cable holding part is hooked on the high voltage underline (branch line holding process), and FIG. 3C shows an initial state in which the high voltage underline is lifted by hooking the high voltage underline on the cable holding part (branch line winding process). (D) shows a state where the high-voltage underline is further lifted from the state (c) (branch wire winding step). 同実施形態に係る先端工具の使用方法の説明図であって、(a)は、絶縁操作棒をその軸線回りで回転させ、ケーブル保持部に高圧引下線を保持させた先端工具を絶縁操作棒の軸線回りで回転させつつ高圧引下線の一次側の姿勢を調整する状態(分岐線巻掛け工程及び分岐線姿勢調整工程)を示し、(b)は、(a)の状態から絶縁操作棒をその軸線回りで回転させ、ケーブル保持部に高圧引下線を保持させた先端工具を絶縁操作棒の軸線回りで回転させつつ高圧引下線の一次側の姿勢を調整する状態(分岐線巻掛け工程及び分岐線姿勢調整工程)を示し、(c)は、高圧引下線の一次側の姿勢が高圧配電線に沿った状態を示し、(d)は、高圧配電線に沿った高圧引下線の一次側を接続具で高圧配電線に電気的に接続した状態を示す。It is explanatory drawing of the usage method of the tip tool which concerns on the embodiment, Comprising: (a) rotates the insulation operating rod around the axis line, and the tip tool which made the cable holding part hold | maintain a high voltage underline is insulated operation rod. The state (the branch line winding process and the branch line attitude adjustment process) of adjusting the primary side attitude of the high-voltage underline while rotating around the axis of (b) shows the state where the insulating operation rod is removed from the state of (a). A state in which the primary side posture of the high-voltage underline is adjusted while rotating the tip tool rotated around its axis and holding the high-voltage underline in the cable holding portion around the axis of the insulating operation rod (branch line winding step and (C) shows the state of the primary side of the high voltage underline along the high voltage distribution line, and (d) shows the primary side of the high voltage under line along the high voltage distribution line. The state which electrically connected to the high voltage distribution line with the connecting tool is shown. 同実施形態に係る先端工具の使用方法の説明図であって、第一延出部の円弧部を高圧配電線又は高圧引下線に宛がった状態で、高圧引下線の一次側を上下させる状態を示す。It is explanatory drawing of the usage method of the tip tool which concerns on the same embodiment, Comprising: The state where the circular arc part of the 1st extension part was addressed to the high voltage distribution line or the high voltage underline raises and lowers the primary side of the high voltage underline Indicates the state.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…先端工具(絶縁操作棒用先端工具)、5…絶縁操作棒、10…連結部、11…第一延出部、12…第二延出部、13…接続部、14…ケーブル保持部、50…操作棒本体、51…ジョイント部、100…穴、101…第一スリット、102…第二スリット、110…直線部、111…円弧部、140…対向軸部、141…軸連結部、510…ジョイント部本体、511…柱状部、512…雌ねじ部材、513…係合突起、Ca…高圧配電線(幹線)、Cb…高圧引下線(分岐線)、Cb1…高圧引下線(分岐線)の一次側、Cb2…高圧引下線(分岐線)の二次側、J…接続具、X…交点   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Tip tool (tip tool for insulation operation rod), 5 ... Insulation operation rod, 10 ... Connection part, 11 ... 1st extension part, 12 ... 2nd extension part, 13 ... Connection part, 14 ... Cable holding part , 50 ... Operation rod main body, 51 ... Joint part, 100 ... Hole, 101 ... First slit, 102 ... Second slit, 110 ... Linear part, 111 ... Arc part, 140 ... Opposite shaft part, 141 ... Shaft coupling part, 510 ... Joint part main body, 511 ... Columnar part, 512 ... Female thread member, 513 ... Engagement protrusion, Ca ... High-voltage distribution line (main line), Cb ... High-voltage underline (branch line), Cb1 ... High-voltage underline (branch line) Primary side, Cb2 ... secondary side of high-voltage underline (branch line), J ... connector, X ... intersection

Claims (9)

架設された幹線に対して一次側を電気的に接続して分岐させる分岐線を該幹線に支持させるべく、幹線に巻き掛けた分岐線の一次側を幹線に対して交差方向に延びる分岐線の二次側に巻き掛けて幹線に沿った状態にするための絶縁操作棒用先端工具であって、絶縁操作棒に連結可能に構成された連結部と、該連結部から延出した第一延出部と、該第一延出部に対して交差方向に延出した第二延出部と、前記第一延出部と第二延出部とを接続する接続部と、分岐線を保持可能に構成されて第二延出部の先端に連設されたケーブル保持部とを備えていることを特徴とする絶縁操作棒用先端工具。   A branch line extending in a direction intersecting the trunk line on the primary side of the branch line wound around the trunk line so that the trunk line supports the branch line to be branched by electrically connecting the primary side to the constructed trunk line. A tip tool for an insulating operating rod for wrapping around a secondary side to be in a state along a trunk line, a connecting portion configured to be connectable to the insulating operating rod, and a first extension extending from the connecting portion Holds a branch line, an extension part, a second extension part extending in a crossing direction with respect to the first extension part, a connection part connecting the first extension part and the second extension part A tip tool for an insulating operation rod, comprising a cable holding portion configured to be capable of being connected to the tip of the second extension portion. 前記接続部は、曲率中心を第一延出部と第二延出部との内角側に位置させて円弧状に形成され、一端に第一延出部の先端が接続されるとともに他端に第二延出部の基端が接続されている請求項1記載の絶縁操作棒用先端工具。   The connecting portion is formed in an arc shape with the center of curvature positioned on the inner angle side of the first extending portion and the second extending portion, and the tip of the first extending portion is connected to one end and the other end The tip tool for an insulating operating rod according to claim 1, wherein the proximal end of the second extending portion is connected. 第一延出部は、連結部から略真っ直ぐに延出した直線部と、一端に直線部の先端が接続されるとともに他端に接続部が接続され、接続部と連続してS字状をなすように円弧状に形成された円弧部とを備えている請求項2記載の絶縁操作棒用先端工具。   The first extending portion has a straight portion extending substantially straight from the connecting portion, a tip of the straight portion connected to one end, and a connecting portion connected to the other end. The tip tool for an insulating operation bar according to claim 2, further comprising an arc portion formed in an arc shape so as to form. 少なくとも第一延出部、第二延出部、及び接続部は、一本の線材を曲げ加工して一体的に形成されている請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の絶縁操作棒用先端工具。   The insulating operating rod according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein at least the first extending portion, the second extending portion, and the connecting portion are integrally formed by bending one wire. Tip tool. 前記ケーブル保持部は、間隔をあけて対向する一対の対向軸部と、一対の対向軸部の一端同士を連結する軸連結部とを備え、一方の対向軸部の他端が第二延出部の先端に接続され、一対の対向軸部間に嵌め込んだ分岐線を該一対の対向軸部で挟んで保持するように構成されている請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の絶縁操作棒用先端工具。   The cable holding portion includes a pair of opposed shaft portions opposed to each other with a space therebetween, and a shaft connecting portion that connects one ends of the pair of opposed shaft portions, and the other end of the one opposed shaft portion extends to the second. 5. The structure according to claim 1, wherein the branch line connected to the tip of the portion and fitted between the pair of opposed shaft portions is sandwiched and held between the pair of opposed shaft portions. Tip tool for insulation operation rod. 架設された幹線に対して一次側を電気的に接続して分岐させる分岐線を該幹線に支持させるべく、幹線に巻き掛けた分岐線の一次側を幹線に対して交差方向に延びる当該分岐線の二次側に巻き掛けて幹線に沿った状態にするための分岐線巻き付け方法において、幹線を境にして二分される第一領域及び第二領域に跨るように、幹線に対して分岐線を掛止させ、第一領域内にある分岐線の一次側及び第二領域内にある分岐線の二次側を幹線よりも下方側に位置させるように配置する分岐線配置工程と、絶縁操作棒を第一領域内に配置し、該絶縁操作棒に連結された連結部から延出する第一延出部に対して交差方向に延出する第二延出部が第二領域側から第一領域側に向けて延びるように、第一延出部と第二延出部とを接続する接続部及び第一延出部の少なくとも何れか一方を幹線の上方側に位置させ、第二延出部の先端部に連設されたケーブル保持部に第一領域内にある分岐線の一次側を保持させる分岐線保持工程と、分岐線の一次側をケーブル保持部に保持させた状態で、該ケーブル保持部を幹線回りで回転させるように絶縁操作棒を操作し、ケーブル保持部に保持させた分岐線の一次側を持ち上げて二次側と交差した状態にする分岐線巻工程と、分岐線巻工程の後、分岐線の一次側をケーブル保持部に保持させた状態で、絶縁操作棒をその軸線周りで回転させる分岐線巻掛け工程と、分岐線巻工程と同時又はその後に、分岐線の一次側をケーブル保持部に保持させた状態で、ケーブル保持部を幹線回りで回転させるように絶縁操作棒を操作し、分岐線の一次側の軸線が幹線の軸線を通る平面状の仮想面と平行又は略平行になるように、分岐線の一次側の姿勢を調整する分岐線姿勢調整工程とを備えていることを特徴とする分岐線巻き付け方法。 The branch line extending in the crossing direction with respect to the trunk line on the primary side of the branch line wound around the trunk line so that the trunk line supports the branch line to be branched by electrically connecting the primary side to the constructed trunk line In the branch line winding method for winding the secondary line to the state along the main line, a branch line is formed with respect to the main line so as to straddle the first region and the second region which are divided by the main line. A branch line placement step for hooking and placing the primary side of the branch line in the first region and the secondary side of the branch line in the second region below the main line; Is disposed in the first region, and the second extending portion extending in the cross direction with respect to the first extending portion extending from the connecting portion connected to the insulating operation rod is first from the second region side. A connecting portion for connecting the first extension portion and the second extension portion and the first extension so as to extend toward the region side A branch line holding step in which at least one of the sections is positioned on the upper side of the trunk line, and the primary side of the branch line in the first region is held by the cable holding section provided continuously to the tip of the second extension section With the primary side of the branch line held by the cable holding part, the insulation operating rod is operated so as to rotate the cable holding part around the main line, and the primary side of the branch line held by the cable holding part is Branch wire winding process for lifting and crossing the secondary side, and after the branch wire winding process, the insulation operation rod is rotated around its axis with the primary side of the branch wire held by the cable holder. At the same time or after the branch wire winding step and the branch wire winding step, with the primary side of the branch wire held by the cable holder, operate the insulation operating rod to rotate the cable holder around the trunk line. , axes of the primary side of the branch line trunk So as to be parallel or substantially parallel to the plane of a hypothetical plane through, method of winding branch lines that characterized that a branch line posture adjustment step of adjusting the primary side of the posture of the branch line. 前記接続部は、曲率中心を第一延出部と第二延出部との内角側に位置させて円弧状に形成され、一端に第一延出部の先端が接続されるとともに他端に第二延出部の基端が接続され、分岐線巻工程及び分岐線姿勢調整工程は、接続部を幹線又は分岐線に宛がった状態で絶縁操作棒を操作してケーブル保持部を回転させるようにした請求項6記載の分岐線巻き付け方法。   The connecting portion is formed in an arc shape with the center of curvature positioned on the inner angle side of the first extending portion and the second extending portion, and the tip of the first extending portion is connected to one end and the other end The base end of the second extension part is connected, and the branch wire winding process and the branch line attitude adjustment process rotate the cable holding part by operating the insulation operating rod with the connection part directed to the main line or branch line. The branch line winding method according to claim 6, wherein the branch line winding method is performed. 前記接続部は、曲率中心を第一延出部と第二延出部との内角側に位置させて円弧状に形成され、一端に第一延出部の先端が接続されるとともに他端に第二延出部の基端が接続され、第一延出部は、連結部から略真っ直ぐに延出した直線部と、一端に直線部の先端が接続されるとともに他端に接続部が接続され、接続部と連続してS字状をなすように円弧状に形成された円弧部とを備え、分岐線巻工程及び分岐線姿勢調整工程は、接続部及び円弧部の少なくとも何れか一方を幹線又は分岐線に宛がった状態で絶縁操作棒を操作してケーブル保持部を回転させるようにした請求項6記載の分岐線巻き付け方法。   The connecting portion is formed in an arc shape with the center of curvature positioned on the inner angle side of the first extending portion and the second extending portion, and the tip of the first extending portion is connected to one end and the other end The base end of the second extension portion is connected, and the first extension portion is connected to the straight portion that extends substantially straight from the connecting portion, the tip of the straight portion at one end, and the connection portion to the other end. And an arc portion formed in an arc shape so as to form an S shape continuously with the connection portion, and the branch wire winding step and the branch line posture adjusting step include at least one of the connection portion and the arc portion. The branch wire winding method according to claim 6, wherein the cable holding portion is rotated by operating the insulating operation rod in a state where the cable is directed to the trunk line or the branch line. 前記ケーブル保持部は、間隔をあけて対向する一対の対向軸部と、一対の対向軸部の一端同士を連結する軸連結部とを備え、一方の対向軸部の他端が第二延出部の先端に接続され、一対の対向軸部間に嵌め込んだ分岐線を該一対の対向軸部で挟んで保持するように構成され、分岐線保持工程は、ケーブル保持部を分岐線の一次側に引っ掛けるようにして一対の対向軸部間に分岐線を嵌め込んで保持するようにした請求項6乃至8の何れか1項に記載の分岐線巻き付け方法。   The cable holding portion includes a pair of opposed shaft portions opposed to each other with a space therebetween, and a shaft connecting portion that connects one ends of the pair of opposed shaft portions, and the other end of the one opposed shaft portion extends to the second. The branch line connected to the tip of the part and sandwiched between the pair of opposed shaft parts is sandwiched and held between the pair of opposed shaft parts. The branch wire winding method according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the branch wire is fitted and held between the pair of opposed shaft portions so as to be hooked to the side.
JP2008147870A 2008-06-05 2008-06-05 Tip tool for insulation operation bar and branch wire winding method Expired - Fee Related JP5094569B2 (en)

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