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JP5166958B2 - Drainage partition forming member of balcony, drainage partition structure and drainage partition method using the same - Google Patents
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JP5166958B2 - Drainage partition forming member of balcony, drainage partition structure and drainage partition method using the same - Google Patents

Drainage partition forming member of balcony, drainage partition structure and drainage partition method using the same Download PDF

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JP5166958B2
JP5166958B2 JP2008116624A JP2008116624A JP5166958B2 JP 5166958 B2 JP5166958 B2 JP 5166958B2 JP 2008116624 A JP2008116624 A JP 2008116624A JP 2008116624 A JP2008116624 A JP 2008116624A JP 5166958 B2 JP5166958 B2 JP 5166958B2
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use area
balcony
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floor sheet
forming member
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JP2009264037A (en
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俊 荒井
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Takiron Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、床シートが敷設された連続するバルコニーの、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域との境界に設置されるバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材と、それを用いた排水仕切構造、並びに排水仕切方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a drainage partition forming member of a balcony installed at a boundary between a private use area and a neighbor exclusive use area of a continuous balcony where floor sheets are laid, a drainage partition structure using the same, and a drainage partition It is about the method.

近年、二階建て以上の鉄筋コンクリート造集合住宅等では、連続するバルコニーを仕切板で区切って、同階の住民で共用することが一般化している。この自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域とを区切る仕切板は、防災上の観点から避難時に打ち破ることができるようなものが好適に用いられ、その下端は開口していることが多い。従って、バルコニーの自家専用使用領域から流れ出る水(例えば、エアコン排水、バルコニーを掃除したときの水など)が、隣家の専用使用領域へ流出してしまう恐れがあった。   In recent years, in reinforced concrete apartment houses with two or more floors, it is common to divide a continuous balcony with a partition plate and share it with residents on the same floor. The partition plate that separates the private use area from the private use area is preferably used so that it can be broken during evacuation from the viewpoint of disaster prevention, and its lower end is often open. Accordingly, there is a possibility that water flowing out from the private use area of the balcony (for example, air conditioner drainage, water when the balcony is cleaned, etc.) flows out to the private use area of the neighboring house.

そのエアコンからの排水対策として、屋外用床シートと同じ厚さを有して、該床シートと共に屋外の床に貼着する帯状貼着板の表面に、幅方向の中央にて材長方向に浅溝のドレイン排水路を形成し、縁部を上記床シートの縁部と接合させたドレイン排水溝材に、エアコンからの排水ホースを沿わせて、排水が隣家専用使用領域へ流出するのを防止したドレイン排水溝材が提案されている(特許文献1)。   As a measure against drainage from the air conditioner, it has the same thickness as the outdoor floor sheet, on the surface of the belt-like sticking plate attached to the outdoor floor together with the floor sheet, in the material length direction at the center in the width direction A drain drainage channel with a shallow groove is formed, and the drainage drainage hose from the air conditioner is placed along the drainage drainage groove material with the edge joined to the edge of the floor sheet. A prevented drain drainage groove material has been proposed (Patent Document 1).

上記ドレイン排水溝材によって、エアコンからの排水が隣家専用使用領域に流出するのを防止することはできるが、エアコンからの排水対策品であるため、バルコニーを水掃除したり、或いは、植物に水やりをしたりしたときの水が、自家専用使用領域から隣家専用使用領域へ流出してしまう恐れがあり、隣人と無用のトラブルを招き兼ねない。
特開平10−46762号公報
Although the drainage ditch material described above can prevent the drainage from the air conditioner from flowing into the exclusive use area for the neighbor, it is a countermeasure against drainage from the air conditioner. If you do it, water may flow out from the private use area to the private use area, which can cause unnecessary trouble with your neighbor.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-46762

本発明は上記の問題に鑑みてなされたもので、その解決しようとする課題は、バルコニーの自家専用使用領域で使用した水が、隣家専用使用領域へ流出するのを防止すると共に、使用した水が床シートとコンクリート躯体の間に侵入することがない、防水性に優れたバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材及びそれを用いた排水仕切構造並びに排水仕切方法を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the problem to be solved is to prevent the water used in the private use area of the balcony from flowing out to the private use area and use the water used. It is an object to provide a drainage partition forming member for a balcony with excellent waterproofness, a drainage partition structure using the same, and a drainage partitioning method that does not enter between the floor sheet and the concrete frame.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係るバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材は、床シートが敷設された連続するバルコニーにおいて、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域との境界部分の床シート間に設置される長尺のバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材であって、バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体に接する底部と、上記底部の両側から凹湾曲して上方へ立ち上がり、捲り上げた床シートの裏面と接する床シート接面部と、上記床シート接面部の上部から幅方向に張り出して床シートの端部を覆うカバー部と、を具備していることを特徴とするものである。 In order to achieve the above object, a drainage partition forming member for a balcony according to the present invention is installed between floor sheets at a boundary portion between a private use area and a private use area in a continuous balcony where floor sheets are laid. This is a drainage partition forming member for a long balcony, which has a bottom part in contact with the concrete frame on the balcony floor and a floor sheet contact with the back side of the floor sheet that has been raised from the both sides of the bottom part. It comprises a surface portion and a cover portion that projects in the width direction from the upper portion of the floor sheet contact surface portion and covers an end portion of the floor sheet.

本発明のバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材においては、上記カバー部を別体に形成することも好ましい。また、シート接面部又は/及びカバー部の床シートと接する面に、凹溝又は凸条が長さ方向に亘って形成されているとより好ましい。   In the drainage partition forming member of the balcony of the present invention, it is also preferable to form the cover part separately. Moreover, it is more preferable that the groove or the ridge is formed over the length direction on the sheet contact surface part or / and the surface of the cover part that contacts the floor sheet.

また、本発明のバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材を用いた排水仕切構造は、バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体上に、上記いずれかのバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材が、その底部が接するように載置され、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域の境界部分で捲り上げられたそれぞれの床シート裏面が、排水仕切形成部材の両側の床シート接面部にそれぞれ密着して凹湾曲しながら上方へ立ち上がって接着されると共に、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域の床シートの端部がカバー部で覆われて接着されていることを特徴とするものである。 Further, the drainage partition structure using the drainage partition forming member of the balcony of the present invention is placed on the concrete frame of the balcony floor so that the bottom of the drainage partition forming member of the balcony is in contact, The back surface of each floor sheet raised at the boundary between the private use area and the private use area rises and adheres to the floor sheet contact surface on both sides of the drainage partition forming member while rising and bonding upward. In addition, the end portions of the floor sheet in the private use area and the private use area are covered and bonded with a cover portion.

更に、本発明のバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材を用いた排水仕切方法は、バルコニーの自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域にそれぞれ敷設された2枚の床シートの突き合わせ端部、又は、バルコニーの自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域に亘って敷設された1枚の床シートを自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域の境界部分で切断して捲り上げ、バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体上に、上記いずれかのバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材を、その底部が接するように載置し、排水仕切形成部材の一方の床シート接面部に自家専用使用領域の捲り上げた床シートの裏面を密着させて凹湾曲させながら上方へ立ち上げて接着すると共に、他方の床シート接面部に隣家専用使用領域の捲り上げられた床シートの裏面を密着させて凹湾曲させながら上方へ立ち上げて接着し、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域の床シートの端部をカバー部で覆って接着することで、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域との境界部分の床シート間に排水仕切形成部材を設置することを特徴とするものである。 Furthermore, the drainage partitioning method using the drainage partition forming member of the balcony of the present invention is a butt end portion of two floor sheets laid in the private use area and the private use area of the balcony, or the private house of the balcony. One floor sheet laid between the exclusive use area and the adjacent exclusive use area is cut and rolled up at the boundary between the exclusive use area and the exclusive use area of the private house. The drainage partition forming member of the balcony is placed so that the bottom part is in contact with it, and the back surface of the floor sheet raised in the private use area is brought into close contact with one floor sheet contact surface portion of the drainage partition forming member to make a concave curve while adhered raised upward while, while the other floor sheet surface-contacting portion brought into close contact with the back surface of the floor sheet which is rolled up in the neighboring exclusive use area is concave curve with Bonded launching towards the floor sheet of the boundary portion between the by bonding the ends of the floor sheet autologous use only area and neighboring private use area covered by the cover portion, autologous use only area and neighboring private use area A drainage partition forming member is installed between them.

本発明のバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材は、連続するバルコニーの自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域との境界部分の床シート間に設置するものなので、植物の水やり、バルコニーの水掃除、エアコンからの排水等、自家専用使用領域で使用した水が隣家専用使用領域へ流出しそうになっても、隣家との境界部分に設置された排水仕切形成部材によって堰止められて、隣家専用使用領域へ流出することがなく、安心してバルコニーで水を使用することができる。しかも、本発明の排水仕切形成部材は、単に床シートと床シートの間に設置するものではなく、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域の床シート端部を捲り上げて設置するのものなので、排水仕切形成部材と床シートの接着面が、バルコニーに敷設された捲り上げられていない床シートよりも高い場所に位置し、バルコニーで使用した水が、直接床シートと排水仕切形成部材の接着端部に接することが殆どないので、床シートとコンクリート躯体の間に水が侵入する心配がない。   Since the drainage partition forming member of the balcony of the present invention is installed between the floor sheets of the boundary part between the private exclusive use area and the adjacent exclusive use area of the continuous balcony, watering the plants, cleaning the balcony, from the air conditioner Even if the water used in the private use area, such as drainage of a house, is likely to flow into the private use area, it is blocked by the drainage partition forming member installed at the boundary with the neighboring house and flows into the private use area You can use the water on the balcony without worry. Moreover, the drainage partition forming member of the present invention is not simply installed between the floor sheet and the floor sheet, but is installed by raising the floor sheet end of the private use area and the private use area, The bonding surface between the drainage partition forming member and the floor sheet is located higher than the floor sheet that has not been raised on the balcony, and the water used in the balcony is directly bonded to the floor sheet and the drainage partition forming member. Since there is almost no contact with the part, there is no worry of water entering between the floor sheet and the concrete frame.

また、上記カバー部を別体に形成したバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材は、カバー部を別体に形成することで、床シート接面部に床シートを充分密着させて接着してから、カバー部で床シート端部を覆うことができるようになるので、施工性が向上する。   In addition, the drainage partition forming member of the balcony in which the cover part is formed separately is formed by separately attaching the cover sheet to the floor sheet contact surface part by forming the cover part separately. Since the end of the floor sheet can be covered, the workability is improved.

更に、シート接面部又は/及びカバー部の床シートと接する面に、凹溝又は凸条が長さ方向に亘って形成されているバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材は、接着剤やコーキング剤で床シートと排水仕切形成部材を接着する場合に、床シートと排水仕切形成部材の接着性が向上するので、床シートと排水仕切形成部材が剥がれ難くなるのは勿論のこと、床シートとコンクリート躯体の間に水が侵入する可能性が更に低くなる。   Furthermore, the drainage partition forming member of the balcony, in which concave grooves or ridges are formed in the length direction on the surface in contact with the floor sheet of the sheet contacting surface or / and the cover portion, the floor sheet is made of adhesive or caulking agent. Since the adhesion between the floor sheet and the drainage partition forming member is improved, the floor sheet and the drainage partition forming member are not easily peeled off, and the floor sheet and the concrete frame are bonded. The possibility of water entering the water becomes even lower.

一方、本発明のバルコニーの排水仕切構造は、前述したような優れた作用効果を奏する排水仕切形成部材を用いるので、バルコニーの自家専用使用領域で使用した水が隣家専用使用領域へ流出する心配がない。また、排水仕切形成部材と床シートは、バルコニー床面に敷設された床シートよりも高い場所で接着されているので、バルコニーで使用した水や大雨等で排水仕切形成部材と床シートの接着端部が水没することがなく、床シートとコンクリート躯体の間に水が侵入するのを防止することができる。   On the other hand, since the drainage partition structure of the balcony of the present invention uses the drainage partition forming member that exhibits the above-described excellent effects, there is a concern that the water used in the private use area of the balcony may flow out to the private use area. Absent. Also, since the drainage partition forming member and the floor sheet are bonded at a place higher than the floor sheet laid on the balcony floor surface, the edge of the drainage partition forming member and the floor sheet is bonded by water or heavy rain used on the balcony. The portion is not submerged, and water can be prevented from entering between the floor sheet and the concrete frame.

また、本発明のバルコニーの排水仕切方法は、鉄筋コンクリート造集合住宅を新築する時や、そのバルコニー部分を改修する時に好適に用いられる方法であって、バルコニーの自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域に、それぞれ別個の床シートを敷設する場合や、1枚の床シートで自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域をカバーするように敷設する場合のそれぞれに対応することができる。即ち、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域にそれぞれ別個の床シートを敷設する場合には、それら床シートの突き合わせ端部を捲り上げて排水仕切形成部材を設置することで対応すればよいし、1枚の床シートを自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域に亘って(1枚の床シートを隣家専用使用領域の更に隣の専用使用領域に敷設する場合も含む。)敷設した場合には、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域の境界部分の床シートを切断して捲り上げて排水仕切形成部材を設置することで対応すればよい。しかも、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域の床シート間に設置される排水仕切形成部材は、前述したような優れた作用効果を奏するものなので、バルコニーの自家専用使用領域で使用した水が隣家専用使用領域へ流出する心配がなく、隣人との無用のトラブルを未然に防止することができる。また、排水仕切形成部材と床シートは、バルコニー床面に敷設された床シートよりも高い場所で密着して接着するので、バルコニーで使用した水や大雨等で排水仕切形成部材と床シートの接着端部が水没してしまうことがなく、床シートとコンクリート躯体の間に水が侵入するのを防止することもできる。   In addition, the balcony drainage method of the present invention is a method that is preferably used when newly constructing a reinforced concrete apartment house or renovating the balcony part. In addition, it is possible to cope with a case where a separate floor sheet is laid and a case where a single floor sheet covers the private use area and the private use area. In other words, when laying separate floor sheets in the private use area and the private use area, it is only necessary to raise the butted ends of the floor sheets and install the drainage partition forming member. When laying one floor sheet across the private use area and the private use area (including the case where a single floor sheet is laid in the private use area further next to the private use area) What is necessary is just to respond | correspond by cut | disconnecting and raising the floor sheet of the boundary part of a private use area | region and a private use area | region, and installing it. Moreover, since the drainage partition forming members installed between the floor sheets of the private use area and the private use area have the excellent effects as described above, the water used in the private private use area of the balcony is the neighbor. There is no worry of leaking into the dedicated use area, and unnecessary troubles with neighbors can be prevented in advance. In addition, the drainage partition forming member and the floor sheet are closely adhered and bonded at a place higher than the floor sheet laid on the balcony floor surface, so that the drainage partition forming member and the floor sheet are bonded by water or heavy rain used on the balcony. The end portion is not submerged and water can be prevented from entering between the floor sheet and the concrete frame.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の具体的な実施形態を詳述する。   Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明の一実施形態に係るバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材を示す斜視図、図2は同排水仕切形成部材の正面図、図3は同排水仕切形成部材を用いたバルコニーの排水仕切構造を示す概略斜視図、図4は図3のA−A断面図、図5は同排水仕切形成部材を用いたバルコニーの排水仕切方法を説明する部分断面図、図6は同バルコニーの排水仕切方法(中空体の排水仕切形成部材を用いた方法)を説明するものであって、(a)は部分斜視図、(b)は側面図である。   1 is a perspective view showing a drainage partition forming member for a balcony according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of the drainage partition forming member, and FIG. 3 is a drainage partition structure for a balcony using the drainage partition forming member. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view illustrating a drainage partitioning method for a balcony using the drainage partition forming member, and FIG. 6 is a drainage partitioning method for the balcony. (Method using hollow body drainage partition forming member) is explained, (a) is a partial perspective view, (b) is a side view.

本発明のバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材1(以下、単に排水仕切形成部材1という。)は、図3に示すように、床シート2が敷設された連続するバルコニーBを仕切板3で区切って、2世帯以上の住居で共用するという、近年多く見られるようになった2階建て以上の鉄筋コンクリート造集合住宅に対応するよう発案されたもので、自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2との境界線Lの床シート2,2間に設置されて、自家専用使用領域B1で使用した水(植物の水やり、バルコニーの水掃除、エアコンからの排水等)が、隣家専用使用領域B2に流出するのを防止するためのものである。   As shown in FIG. 3, the drainage partition forming member 1 (hereinafter simply referred to as the drainage partition forming member 1) of the balcony of the present invention divides a continuous balcony B on which a floor sheet 2 is laid by a partition plate 3, It was conceived to correspond to a two-story or more reinforced concrete multi-family house that has been commonly seen in more than two households in recent years. The private-use area B1 and the private-use area B2 Installed between the floor sheets 2 and 2 of the boundary line L, water used in the private use area B1 (watering plants, cleaning the balcony, draining from the air conditioner, etc.) flows into the private use area B2 It is for preventing it from doing.

上記排水仕切形成部材1は、ポリ塩化ビニルなどのビニル系樹脂により押出成形された略キノコ型の長尺部材で、図1、図2、図4に示すように、底部1aと、底部1aの両側に形成された床シート接面部1bと、床シート接面部1bの上部に形成されたカバー部1cを具備しており、その長さはバルコニーBの出幅と同じとなるように形成されている。
尚、本実施形態の排水仕切形成部材1は、軟質系塩化ビニル系樹脂によって成形されたものであるが、特に塩化ビニル系樹脂に限定されるものではなく、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンなどのオレフィン系樹脂やその他の公知の合成樹脂で成形してもよい。ただし、微妙に不陸のあるコンクリート躯体Cへの追従性の点や、後述するように、床シート2の端部を、一体に形成されたカバー部1cとシート接面部1bの間に挿入する作業性の点(カバー部1cとシート接面部1bが一体で形成されている場合は、少なくともカバー部1cは軟質系合成樹脂で形成されていることが望ましい)などから、軟質系の合成樹脂で形成されていることが好ましい。また、押出成形が安価で成形できるので好ましいが、その他に、射出成形、注型成形、プレス成形、連続プレス成形などの公知の方法を用いて成形することもできる。
The drainage partition forming member 1 is a substantially mushroom-shaped long member extruded by a vinyl-based resin such as polyvinyl chloride. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the bottom 1 a and the bottom 1 a The floor sheet contact surface portion 1b formed on both sides and the cover portion 1c formed on the upper portion of the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b are provided, and the length thereof is formed to be the same as the protruding width of the balcony B. Yes.
The drainage partition forming member 1 of the present embodiment is formed of a soft vinyl chloride resin, but is not particularly limited to a vinyl chloride resin, and may be an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, You may shape | mold with another well-known synthetic resin. However, the point of followability to the slightly uneven concrete frame C and, as will be described later, the end portion of the floor sheet 2 is inserted between the integrally formed cover portion 1c and the sheet contact surface portion 1b. From the viewpoint of workability (when the cover portion 1c and the sheet contact surface portion 1b are integrally formed, at least the cover portion 1c is preferably formed of a soft synthetic resin). Preferably it is formed. Extrusion molding is preferable because it can be molded at low cost, but it can also be molded using a known method such as injection molding, cast molding, press molding, continuous press molding or the like.

上記底部1aは、バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体Cに接するもので、図2、図4に示すように、排水仕切形成部材1をバルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体Cに設置したとき、排水仕切形成部材1を安定して設置できるよう、後述するカバー部1cよりも幅広に形成されている。   The bottom portion 1a is in contact with the concrete frame C on the balcony floor surface. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, when the drainage partition forming member 1 is installed on the concrete frame C on the balcony floor surface, the drainage partition forming member 1 is disposed. Is formed wider than a cover portion 1c to be described later.

上記底部1aの両側に形成された床シート接面部1bは、図2に示すように、底部1aの両側から凹湾曲してなだらかに上方へ立ち上がるように形成されたもので、捲り上げた床シート2の裏面を、この床シート接面部1bに沿わせるように密着させて凹湾曲させながら上方へ立ち上げて接着するための接着面である。床シート2はその特性上、垂直に折り曲げるのが困難で、この床シート接面部1bを底部1aからいきなり垂直に立ち上がるように形成すると、床シート2と床シート接面部1bの下部とが密着せずに隙間が生じ、接着性が低下するので好ましくない。通常バルコニーBに敷設するのに好適に用いられる厚みが2mmの床シート2を、床シート接面部1bに充分密着するように折り曲げようとすると、床シート2の曲率半径は5mm程度となる。従って、床シート2の厚みを勘案し、床シート接面部1bの曲率半径は7mmとなるように形成されている。そして、この床シート接面部1bは、底部1aから半径7mmの曲率でなだらかに立ち上げられたのち、コンクリート躯体Cと垂直となるように形成されている。
尚、床シート2の厚みが2mmよりも薄い場合や厚い場合には、床シート接面部1bの曲率半径がそれらに合致するように変更されるのは言うまでもなく、床シート2の材質によっても曲率半径は変わってくる。
As shown in FIG. 2, the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b formed on both sides of the bottom portion 1a is formed so as to be concavely curved from both sides of the bottom portion 1a so as to rise gently upward. 2 is an adhesion surface for raising and adhering the back surface of the sheet 2 upward while adhering to the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b and making it bend . The floor sheet 2 is difficult to bend vertically due to its characteristics. If the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b is formed so as to rise vertically from the bottom portion 1a, the floor sheet 2 and the lower portion of the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b are in close contact with each other. This is not preferable because a gap is formed and adhesion is deteriorated. When the floor sheet 2 having a thickness of 2 mm, which is preferably used for laying on the balcony B, is bent so as to be in close contact with the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b, the curvature radius of the floor sheet 2 is about 5 mm. Therefore, in consideration of the thickness of the floor sheet 2, the curvature radius of the floor sheet contact surface portion 1 b is formed to be 7 mm. The floor sheet contact surface portion 1b is formed so as to be perpendicular to the concrete frame C after being gently raised from the bottom portion 1a with a radius of curvature of 7 mm.
In addition, when the thickness of the floor sheet 2 is thinner than 2 mm or thick, it goes without saying that the curvature radius of the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b is changed so as to match them, and the curvature also depends on the material of the floor sheet 2. The radius changes.

上記床シート接面部1bの上部に形成されたカバー部1cは、図2に示すように、床シート接面部1bの上部より幅方向に張り出して、そこから下方へ折り曲げられており、図4、図5に示すように、床シート2の端面と床シート2表面の端部を覆うために形成されたものである。このカバー部1cは、上記床シート接面部1bとの間に形成される凹空部Sに床シート2の端部を挿入するため、床シート2の厚みと若干の余裕分にカバー部1c自体の肉厚を加えた分だけ床シート接面部1bより外側に張り出するように形成されている。
このカバー部1cを軟質系の合成樹脂で形成すると柔軟性が増すので、カバー部1cを上方へ変形させて、床シート接面部1bとの間に形成される凹空部Sの空間を拡げてから、床シート接面部1bに床シート2裏面を沿わせてカバー部1cで床シート2の端部を覆うことができるようになるので、施工性が向上する。
As shown in FIG. 2, the cover portion 1c formed on the upper portion of the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b protrudes in the width direction from the upper portion of the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b, and is bent downward therefrom. As shown in FIG. 5, it is formed to cover the end surface of the floor sheet 2 and the end of the surface of the floor sheet 2. Since this cover part 1c inserts the edge part of the floor sheet 2 in the hollow part S formed between the said floor sheet contact surface part 1b, the cover part 1c itself is added to the thickness of the floor sheet 2, and a slight allowance. It is formed so as to project outward from the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b by the amount of the added thickness.
When the cover portion 1c is formed of a soft synthetic resin, the flexibility is increased. Therefore, the cover portion 1c is deformed upward, and the space of the concave portion S formed between the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b is expanded. Since the end of the floor sheet 2 can be covered with the cover portion 1c along the back surface of the floor sheet 2 along the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b, the workability is improved.

上記カバー部1c内側の床シート2と接する面には、0.5〜1mm程度突出した凸条1dが長さ方向全域に亘って形成されている。このようにカバー部1c内側の床シート2と接する面に凸条1dを形成すると、床シート2と排水仕切形成部材1の接着性が向上するので、床シート2と排水仕切形成部材1が剥がれ難くなるのは勿論のこと、床シート2とコンクリート躯体Cの間に水が侵入する可能性も皆無に等しくなる。
尚、この凸条1dに代えて凹溝を、カバー部1c内側の床シート2と接する面の長さ方向に形成してもよい。
On the surface in contact with the floor sheet 2 inside the cover portion 1c, a protruding strip 1d protruding about 0.5 to 1 mm is formed over the entire length direction. When the protrusion 1d is formed on the surface in contact with the floor sheet 2 inside the cover portion 1c in this way, the adhesiveness between the floor sheet 2 and the drainage partition forming member 1 is improved, so the floor sheet 2 and the drainage partition forming member 1 are peeled off. Of course, the possibility of water intrusion between the floor sheet 2 and the concrete frame C is completely eliminated.
In addition, it may replace with this protruding item | line 1d, and may form a ditch | groove in the length direction of the surface which contact | connects the floor sheet 2 inside cover part 1c.

上記排水仕切形成部材1の寸法は特に限定されないが、バルコニーBの出幅寸法と等しい、長さが90〜120cm程度、底部1aの幅W1が20〜80mm程度、高さHが3〜30mm程度のものが好適に用いられる。この高さHが、3mmより低いと自家専用使用領域B1で使用した水が、隣家専用使用領域B2に流出してしまう恐れがあり、30mmよりも高いと避難時につまずいて転倒する恐れがあるので、排水仕切形成部材1の高さHは3〜30mm程度に形成するのが好ましい。この排水仕切形成部材1は、後述するように床シート2,2の端部を捲り上げて、床シート2の端面がカバー部1c内側の突出部分に接するように設置するものなので、底部1aの幅W1があまり狭いと高さHが低くなりすぎて、排水仕切形成部材としての充分な働きをしない。一方、底部1aの幅W1が広すぎると、設置面積が大きくなりすぎるのでやはり好ましくない。これらを勘案して、本実施形態の排水仕切形成部材1は、底部1aの幅W1が40mm、床シート接面部1bの曲率半径が7mm、床シート接面部1bの上部の幅W2が27.54mm、高さHが18.96mm、カバー部1cの張り出し寸法Pが4mmとなるように形成されている。上記のような寸法関係をとることによって、突き合わせた2枚の床シート2,2、又は1枚の床シートを切断した床シート2,2の端部で捲り上げて施工する際に、床シート2,2の先端が、カバー部1cと床シート接面部1bとの間に形成される凹空部Sの奥にまで達するので、施工(作業)性がよく、床シート2とコンクリート躯体Cの間に水が侵入する可能性も極端に低くすることができる。   The dimensions of the drainage partition forming member 1 are not particularly limited, but the length is about 90 to 120 cm, the width W1 of the bottom portion 1a is about 20 to 80 mm, and the height H is about 3 to 30 mm, which is equal to the protruding width dimension of the balcony B. Are preferably used. If this height H is lower than 3 mm, the water used in the private use area B1 may flow into the private use area B2, and if it is higher than 30 mm, it may trip over and fall over during evacuation. The height H of the drainage partition forming member 1 is preferably about 3 to 30 mm. Since this drainage partition forming member 1 is installed so that the ends of the floor sheets 2 and 2 are rolled up and the end surface of the floor sheet 2 is in contact with the protruding portion inside the cover portion 1c as will be described later, If the width W1 is too narrow, the height H will be too low and it will not function sufficiently as a drainage partition forming member. On the other hand, if the width W1 of the bottom portion 1a is too wide, the installation area becomes too large, which is not preferable. Taking these into consideration, the drainage partition forming member 1 of the present embodiment has a width W1 of the bottom portion 1a of 40 mm, a curvature radius of the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b of 7 mm, and a width W2 of the upper portion of the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b of 27.54 mm. The height H is 18.96 mm, and the overhanging dimension P of the cover portion 1c is 4 mm. By taking the dimensional relationship as described above, when flooring two floor sheets 2, 2, or one floor sheet, the floor sheet 2, 2 is rolled up and installed, the floor sheet Since the tip of 2 and 2 reaches the back of the hollow part S formed between the cover part 1c and the floor sheet contact surface part 1b, the construction (working) property is good, and the floor sheet 2 and the concrete frame C The possibility of water intrusion between them can be extremely reduced.

尚、本発明の排水仕切形成部材は、底部1aと床シート接面部1bとカバー部1cを備えていれば上記のような形状に限定されるものではなく、例えば、図7に示すような、上部の中心が肉盛された傘型のような形状の排水仕切形成部材1Aでもよい。また、前述した排水仕切形成部材1は中実であるが、図6に示すように、上記排水仕切形成部材1の中心を長さ方向に亘ってくり抜いたり、この図7に示す排水仕切形成部材1Aのように、底部1aの幅方向中間部分が長さ方向に亘って三角形状に切り欠かれて凹部1eが形成された中空体でもよい。このように、上部が傘型の排水仕切形成部材1Aは、上部に雨水や排水がかかったり、埃がたまることがなく、排水仕切を清浄に保つことができるし、中空体とすることで材料費を抑えることができる。   In addition, the drainage partition forming member of the present invention is not limited to the above shape as long as it includes the bottom part 1a, the floor sheet contact surface part 1b, and the cover part 1c. For example, as shown in FIG. It may be a drainage partition forming member 1A having an umbrella-like shape with the center of the upper part built up. Moreover, although the drainage partition forming member 1 described above is solid, as shown in FIG. 6, the center of the drainage partition forming member 1 is cut out in the length direction, or the drainage partition forming member shown in FIG. As in 1A, a hollow body in which an intermediate portion in the width direction of the bottom portion 1a is cut out in a triangular shape over the length direction to form a recess 1e. As described above, the umbrella-shaped drainage partition forming member 1 </ b> A has no rainwater or drainage on the upper part, dust does not collect, can keep the drainage partition clean, and is made of a hollow body so that it is made of a hollow body. Costs can be reduced.

次に、以上のような構成の排水仕切形成部材1を用いたバルコニーの排水仕切構造並びに排水仕切方法を説明する。   Next, a drainage partition structure for a balcony and a drainage partition method using the drainage partition forming member 1 having the above configuration will be described.

本発明のバルコニーの排水仕切構造は、図3、図4に示すように、バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体上Cに、前述したバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材1が、その底部1aを接するように載置され、バルコニーBの自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2の境界線Lで捲り上げられたそれぞれの床シート2,2の裏面が、排水仕切形成部材1の両側の床シート接面部1b,1bにそれぞれ密着して凹湾曲しながら上方へ立ち上がって接着されると共に、床シート2,2の端部がカバー部1cで覆われて接着されたものである。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the balcony drainage structure of the present invention is placed so that the above-described balcony drainage partition forming member 1 is in contact with the bottom 1a of the balcony on the concrete frame C. The back surface of each floor sheet 2, 2 raised at the boundary line L between the private use area B 1 and the neighbor exclusive use area B 2 of the balcony B is the floor sheet contact surface portion 1 b on both sides of the drainage partition forming member 1. Each of the floor sheets 2 and 2 is bonded by being covered with the cover portion 1c while being in close contact with 1b and rising upward while being concavely curved .

ここでいうバルコニーBとは、建物の住居部分から外側に張り出すように設けられた人が出入りすることのできる部分のことをいい、図3に示すように、周りが外壁4で囲まれて、隣家との境界線Lに設置された仕切板3で、バルコニーBの自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2が区切られている。仕切板3は、火災等の非常時に突き破って脱出できるような材質で形成されたものが使用され、その上下に設けられた取付け部3a,3aによって建物に取付けられている。この仕切板3を建物に取付けると、図3、図4に示すように、仕切板3の下端とバルコニーBとの間に開放部OSが形成されるようになっている。   The balcony B here means a part where a person provided so as to protrude outward from a residential part of the building can enter and exit, and as shown in FIG. The private use area B1 and the private use area B2 of the balcony B are separated by the partition plate 3 installed on the boundary line L with the neighbor. The partition plate 3 is made of a material that can be broken through and escaped in the event of an emergency such as a fire, and is attached to the building by mounting portions 3a and 3a provided on the upper and lower sides thereof. When the partition plate 3 is attached to the building, an opening portion OS is formed between the lower end of the partition plate 3 and the balcony B as shown in FIGS.

バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体Cに敷設される床シート2は、防滑性能に優れた塩化ビニルなどのビニル系樹脂により成形された厚さが2mm程度のもので、その幅は敷設するバルコニー床面Cの出幅と等しい90〜120cm程度となっている。このような防滑性能に優れた床シート2を敷設すると、滑りにくいのは勿論のこと、質感も高く音や衝撃を緩和させる働きもする。
尚、この床シート2の材質はポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂に限定されるものではなく、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレンなどのオレフィン系樹脂で成形してもよい。
The floor sheet 2 to be laid on the concrete floor C of the balcony floor has a thickness of about 2 mm and is formed of a vinyl resin such as vinyl chloride having excellent anti-slip performance. The width of the floor sheet 2 is laid. It is about 90-120 cm which is equal to the width of the protrusion. When such a floor sheet 2 having excellent anti-slip performance is laid, not only is it difficult to slip, but it also has a high texture and functions to alleviate sound and impact.
The material of the floor sheet 2 is not limited to the polyvinyl chloride resin, and may be molded from an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene.

上記バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体Cは、建物から排水溝5にかけて緩やかに傾斜しており、エアコン6からの排水などが、該排水溝5へ流れ込むようになっている。しかしながら、エアコン6の排水ホース6aから少しずつ排出される水や、植物に水やりをしたときの水などは、バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体Cに敷設された床シート2の表面をゆっくり流れて広がりながら排水溝5に流れ込むため、床シート2の表面が比較的広範囲に亘って水に濡れ、その水が隣家専用使用領域B2に流出してしまう恐れがある。そこで、前述した排水仕切形成部材1を、次のような要領で自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2の床シート2,2間に設置する。   The concrete frame C on the balcony floor surface is gently inclined from the building to the drainage groove 5 so that drainage from the air conditioner 6 flows into the drainage groove 5. However, the water discharged little by little from the drainage hose 6a of the air conditioner 6 or the water when watering the plants slowly flows and spreads on the surface of the floor sheet 2 laid on the concrete frame C on the balcony floor surface. However, since it flows into the drainage groove 5, the surface of the floor sheet 2 gets wet with water over a relatively wide range, and the water may flow out to the adjacent use area B <b> 2. Therefore, the drainage partition forming member 1 described above is installed between the floor sheets 2 and 2 of the private use area B1 and the private use area B2 in the following manner.

まず、図5の(a)に示すように、排水仕切形成部材1を設置しようとするバルコニーBが、自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2のそれぞれに2枚の床シート2,2が敷設されている場合は、図5の(b)に示すように、その突き合わせた端部側を矢印の方向に捲り上げる。また、1枚の床シート2が、自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2に亘って敷設されている場合は、その床シート2を自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2の境界線Lで切断してから捲り上げる。
尚、バルコニーBに新たな床シート2を敷設するときは、床シート2とコンクリート躯体Cとの間に水が侵入するのを防止する端仕舞い処理をするため、床シート2をバルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体Cの幅いっぱいに敷設するのではなく、図6に示すように、床シート2とバルコニーBの排水溝5との間に2〜5mm程度の僅かな隙間が形成されるように敷設することが一般的である(床シート2と排水溝5との間の隙間は、後述するようにコーキング剤などで端仕舞い処理を行うためのものである)。
また、図示はしていないが、コンクリート造集合住宅を新築する場合や改修する場合で、新たにバルコニーBの自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2に2枚の床シート2,2を敷設するときは、床シート2,2の端部を余裕をもって切断し、床シート2,2の端部が重なるようにすると、排水仕切形成部材の底部1aの幅W1を狭く形成しても、排水が隣家専用使用領域B2に流出しないだけの充分な高さHを確保することができる。
First, as shown in FIG. 5A, the balcony B on which the drainage partition forming member 1 is to be installed has two floor sheets 2, 2 in the private use area B1 and the private use area B2, respectively. When it is laid, as shown in FIG. 5B, the abutted end side is raised in the direction of the arrow. When one floor sheet 2 is laid across the private use area B1 and the private use area B2, the boundary line between the private use area B1 and the private use area B2 Cut with L and roll up.
In addition, when laying a new floor sheet 2 on the balcony B, the floor sheet 2 is placed on the balcony floor surface in order to perform an edge finishing process for preventing water from entering between the floor sheet 2 and the concrete frame C. Rather than laying the concrete frame C to the full width, it is laid so that a slight gap of about 2 to 5 mm is formed between the floor sheet 2 and the drainage groove 5 of the balcony B as shown in FIG. In general, the gap between the floor sheet 2 and the drainage groove 5 is used for end-end processing with a caulking agent or the like as will be described later.
In addition, although not shown, two floor sheets 2 and 2 are newly laid in the private use area B1 and the adjacent use area B2 of the balcony B when a concrete apartment house is newly constructed or renovated. When the floor sheets 2 and 2 are cut with sufficient margins so that the ends of the floor sheets 2 and 2 overlap, the drainage can be drained even if the width W1 of the bottom 1a of the drainage partition forming member is narrow. Can secure a sufficient height H so as not to flow into the neighbor exclusive use area B2.

次に、バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体上Cの境界線L上に、排水仕切形成部材1を、その底部1aが接するように載置する。排水仕切形成部材1の底部1aとバルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体Cは必ずしも固定する必要はないが、排水仕切形成部材1に外力が作用したときに、床シート2に直接応力が負荷されるのを避けるため、排水仕切形成部材1とバルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体Cとは接着剤や両面テープなどで接着固定することが好ましい。   Next, the drainage partition forming member 1 is placed on the boundary line L of the concrete floor C on the balcony floor so that the bottom 1a is in contact therewith. The bottom 1a of the drainage partition forming member 1 and the concrete frame C on the balcony floor surface are not necessarily fixed, but when an external force is applied to the drainage partition forming member 1, the floor sheet 2 is directly stressed. In order to avoid this, it is preferable that the drainage partition forming member 1 and the concrete frame C on the balcony floor are bonded and fixed with an adhesive or a double-sided tape.

バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体Cの自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2の境界線L上に排水仕切形成部材1を載置したのち、排水仕切形成部材1の床シート接面部1b,1bとカバー部1cの内側に接着剤を塗布するか(凹空部Sに接着剤を充填しておいてもよい)、又は床シート2,2の裏面と床シート2,2の端面、床シート2,2表面の端部に接着剤を塗布し、カバー部1cを上方へ変形させて、床シート接面部1bとの間に形成される凹空部Sの空間を拡げてから、図5の(c)に示すように、排水仕切形成部材1の一方(左側)の床シート接面部1bに自家専用使用領域B1の捲り上げた床シート2の裏面を密着させて凹湾曲させながら上方へ立ち上げて接着すると共に、他方(右側)の床シート接面部1bに隣家専用使用領域B2の捲り上げられた床シート2の裏面を密着させて凹湾曲させながら上方へ立ち上げて接着し、凹空部S,Sに挿入した自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2の床シート2,2の端部をカバー部1c,1cで覆って接着することで、自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2との境界線Lの床シート2,2間に排水仕切形成部材1が設置される。
尚、排水仕切形成部材1と床シート2の接着は、上記のような接着剤で接着する他、コーキング剤、両面テープ、樹脂溶接等の公知の方法や、その組合せでも接着することができるが、排水仕切形成部材1のカバー部1cの下端と床シート2の段差部分にはコーキング剤の肉盛りや樹脂溶接等で処理しておくことが望ましい。
After the drainage partition forming member 1 is placed on the boundary line L between the private use area B1 and the neighbor exclusive use area B2 of the concrete frame C on the balcony floor surface, the floor sheet contact surfaces 1b and 1b of the drainage partition formation member 1 and An adhesive is applied to the inside of the cover portion 1c (the concave space portion S may be filled with an adhesive), or the back surface of the floor sheets 2, 2 and the end surfaces of the floor sheets 2, 2, the floor sheet 2 5, the adhesive is applied to the end portion of the surface, the cover portion 1c is deformed upward, and the space of the concave portion S formed between the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b is expanded, and then ( As shown in c), the drainage partition forming member 1 is raised upward while making the back surface of the floor sheet 2 rolled up in the private use area B1 in close contact with one (left side) floor sheet contact surface part 1b of the drainage partition forming member 1 while adhering Te, neighboring floor sheet contacting surface portion 1b of the other (right) The turning raised back surface of the floor sheet 2 use use area B2 into close contact bonded launched upwards while the concave curve, the concave space portion S, autologous exclusive use area B1 inserted in S and neighboring private use area B2 end the cover portion 1c of the floor sheet 2,2, by bonding over at 1c, drainage between the floor sheet 2,2 boundary line L between the self-only use area B1 and neighboring private use area B2 partition A forming member 1 is installed.
The drainage partition forming member 1 and the floor sheet 2 can be bonded by a known method such as caulking agent, double-sided tape, resin welding, or a combination thereof, in addition to bonding with the adhesive as described above. It is desirable that the lower end of the cover portion 1c of the drainage partition forming member 1 and the stepped portion of the floor sheet 2 are processed by overlaying a caulking agent or resin welding.

上記のように、床シート2,2間に排水仕切形成部材1を設置すると、床シート2と排水溝5の隙間、排水仕切形成部材1と排水溝5との隙間をコーキング剤や接着剤で肉盛りして端仕舞い処理するとともに、床シート2と排水仕切形成部材1との端面も同じく処理することで施工が完了する。   As described above, when the drainage partition forming member 1 is installed between the floor sheets 2 and 2, the gap between the floor sheet 2 and the drainage groove 5 and the gap between the drainage partition formation member 1 and the drainage groove 5 are formed with a caulking agent or an adhesive. The construction is completed by building up and finishing the edge and processing the end surfaces of the floor sheet 2 and the drainage partition forming member 1 in the same manner.

尚、上記のように、各隙間と床シート2と排水仕切形成部材1との端面の全てをコーキング剤等で処理してもよいが、捲り上げられていない部分の床シート2と排水溝5の隙間のみをコーキング剤等で肉盛りし、図6に示すように、排水仕切形成部材1の底部1aと床シート接面部1bとカバー部1cを覆うサイドキャップ7を、排水仕切形成部材1の排水溝5側の端面に接着して端仕舞いすることがより好ましい。   In addition, as mentioned above, you may process all the clearance gaps, and the end surface of the floor sheet 2 and the drainage partition formation member 1 with a caulking agent etc., but the floor sheet 2 and drainage groove 5 of the part which is not raised up As shown in FIG. 6, the side cap 7 covering the bottom part 1a, the floor sheet contact surface part 1b, and the cover part 1c of the drainage partition forming member 1 is attached to the drainage partition forming member 1 as shown in FIG. It is more preferable to end the end by adhering to the end surface on the drainage groove 5 side.

上記サイドキャップ7は、図6の(a)に示すように、床シート2,2を接着した排水仕切形成部材の外形と略合致した板体のもので、排水仕切形成部材が中空構造である場合では、図6の(b)に示すように、サイドキャップ7に嵌合凸部7aを設け、その嵌合凸部7aを排水仕切形成部材の中空部に嵌合・接着することで、サイドキャップ7がズレることなく、より強固に固定できるため、美観上も好ましい。
このように端仕舞いすると、排水仕切形成部材1と床シート2の接着面から水が侵入しないことと相俟って、バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体Cと床シート2の間に水が侵入する心配は皆無に等しくなる。
As shown in FIG. 6 (a), the side cap 7 has a plate body substantially matching the outer shape of the drainage partition forming member to which the floor sheets 2 and 2 are bonded, and the drainage partition forming member has a hollow structure. In this case, as shown in FIG. 6 (b), the side cap 7 is provided with a fitting convex portion 7a, and the fitting convex portion 7a is fitted and bonded to the hollow portion of the drainage partition forming member. Since the cap 7 can be fixed more firmly without being displaced, it is also preferable in terms of aesthetics.
In this way, there is a concern that water may enter between the concrete frame C and the floor sheet 2 on the balcony floor, in combination with the fact that water does not enter from the adhesive surface between the drainage partition forming member 1 and the floor sheet 2. Is equal to nothing.

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明の排水仕切形成部材及びそれを用いた排水仕切構造並びに排水仕切方法は、植物の水やり、バルコニーの水掃除、エアコンからの排水等、自家専用使用領域B1で使用した水が隣家専用使用領域B2へ流出しそうになっても、隣家との境界線Lの床シート2,2の間に排水仕切形成部材1を設置しているので、流出しそうな水は排水仕切形成部材1によって堰止められる。しかも、本発明の排水仕切形成部材1は、単に床シート2と床シート2の間に部材を設置するものではなく、自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2の床シート2,2端部を捲り上げて設置するのものなので、排水仕切形成部材1と床シート2の接着端部がバルコニーBよりも高い場所に位置し、直接床シート2と排水仕切形成部材1の接着面に、水が接することは殆どないので、バルコニーで使用した水や大雨等で排水仕切形成部材と床シートの接着端部が水没することがなく、床シートとコンクリート躯体の間に水が侵入する心配がない。また、カバー部1cの床シート2と接する面に凸条1dが形成されているので、床シート2と排水仕切形成部材1の接着が強固となり剥がれる心配がない、という顕著な効果を奏するので、鉄筋コンクリート造集合住宅を新築する時や、そのバルコニーB部分を改修する時に好適に用いられる。   As is clear from the above description, the drainage partition forming member of the present invention, the drainage partition structure using the drainage partition structure, and the drainage partitioning method are used for private use such as watering plants, cleaning balconies, draining from air conditioners, etc. Even if the water used in B1 is likely to flow out to the neighbor exclusive use area B2, the drainage partition forming member 1 is installed between the floor sheets 2 and 2 on the boundary line L with the neighbor, so the water that is likely to flow out. Is blocked by the drainage partition forming member 1. Moreover, the drainage partition forming member 1 of the present invention is not simply a member installed between the floor sheet 2 and the floor sheet 2, but the ends of the floor sheets 2 and 2 of the private use area B1 and the private use area B2. Since the edge of the partition between the drainage partition forming member 1 and the floor sheet 2 is located higher than the balcony B, the water is directly applied to the adhesive surface between the floor sheet 2 and the drainage partition forming member 1. Since there is almost no contact between the drainage partition forming member and the floor sheet due to water or heavy rain used on the balcony, there is no fear of water entering between the floor sheet and the concrete frame. . In addition, since the protrusion 1d is formed on the surface of the cover portion 1c in contact with the floor sheet 2, the adhesion between the floor sheet 2 and the drainage partition forming member 1 is strong, and there is no fear of peeling off. It is suitably used when newly constructing a reinforced concrete apartment house or when renovating the balcony B portion.

図8は本発明の更に他の実施形態に係るバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材を示すものであって、(a)は分解正面図、(b)は正面図である。   FIG. 8 shows a drainage partition forming member of a balcony according to still another embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is an exploded front view and (b) is a front view.

この排水仕切形成部材1Bは、前述した排水仕切形成部材1と同様の底部1aと床シート接面部1bを備えた略凸型の部材本体10と、カバー部1cを備えた略逆凹型のカバー部材10cからなる別体型のもので、カバー部材10cの幅方向中間には矢印型の係止爪1fが形成されると共に、部材本体10には、該係止爪1fと係止する矢印型の被係止部1gが形成されている。   The drainage partition forming member 1B includes a substantially convex member body 10 having a bottom 1a and a floor sheet contact surface 1b similar to the drainage partition forming member 1 described above, and a substantially reverse concave cover member having a cover portion 1c. An arrow-type locking claw 1f is formed in the middle of the cover member 10c in the width direction, and the member main body 10 has an arrow-shaped cover to be locked with the locking claw 1f. A locking portion 1g is formed.

上記排水仕切形成部材1Bは、次のような要領で施工される。   The drainage partition forming member 1B is constructed in the following manner.

即ち、図9の(a),(b)に示すように、排水仕切形成部材1Bを設置しようとするバルコニーBの、自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2に敷設された2枚の床シート2,2の突き合わせた端部側を捲り上げる。
尚、1枚の床シート2で、自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2を覆っている場合は、その床シート2を自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2の境界線Lで切断してから捲り上げればよいことはいうまでもない。
That is, as shown in FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b), two floors laid in the private use area B1 and the neighbor exclusive use area B2 of the balcony B where the drainage partition forming member 1B is to be installed. The end side where the sheets 2 and 2 meet is rolled up.
When one floor sheet 2 covers the private use area B1 and the private use area B2, the floor sheet 2 is cut at the boundary line L between the private use area B1 and the private use area B2. Needless to say, you can speak up after that.

次に、図9の(c)に示すように、捲り上げられた床シート2,2裏面、又は部材本体10の床シート接面部1b,1bに接着剤を塗布し、部材本体10の一方(左側)の床シート接面部1bに自家専用使用領域B1の捲り上げた床シート2の裏面を密着させて接着し、他方(右側)の床シート接面部1bに隣家専用使用領域B2の捲り上げられた床シート2の裏面を密着させて接着する。そして、カバー部材10cのカバー部1cの内側、又は床シート2,2の端面及び表面の端部に接着剤を塗布し、図9の(d)に示すように、自家専用使用領域B1と隣家専用使用領域B2の床シート2,2の端面及び表面の端部をカバー部1aで覆って接着することで、排水仕切形成部材1Bが設置される。この部材本体10とカバー部材10cとは、接着剤やコーキング剤、或いは、樹脂溶接等で一体化してもよいが、本実施形態のように、係止爪1fと被係止部1gによる爪嵌合とすることで、施工スピードが向上する。
この排水仕切形成部材1Bのその他の構造、方法は、前述した排水仕切形成部材1の実施形態と同様であるから、説明を省略する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 9C, an adhesive is applied to the raised floor sheets 2 and 2, or the floor sheet contact surface portions 1 b and 1 b of the member body 10, and one of the member bodies 10 ( The back surface of the floor sheet 2 raised in the private use area B1 is adhered to and adhered to the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b on the left side, and the neighbor dedicated use area B2 is lifted on the other (right side) floor sheet contact surface portion 1b. The back surface of the floor sheet 2 is adhered and adhered. And an adhesive agent is apply | coated to the inner side of the cover part 1c of the cover member 10c, or the edge surface of the floor sheets 2 and 2, and the edge part of a surface, and as shown to (d) of FIG. The drainage partition forming member 1B is installed by covering and adhering the end surfaces and the end portions of the surface of the floor sheets 2 and 2 in the dedicated use area B2 with the cover portion 1a. The member body 10 and the cover member 10c may be integrated by an adhesive, caulking agent, resin welding, or the like. However, as in the present embodiment, the nail fitting by the locking claw 1f and the locked portion 1g. By doing so, construction speed is improved.
Since the other structure and method of the drainage partition forming member 1B are the same as those of the embodiment of the drainage partition forming member 1 described above, the description thereof is omitted.

以上のような構成の排水仕切形成部材1Bは、底部1aと床シート接面部1bを備えた部材本体10と、カバー部1cを備えたカバー部材10cを別体に形成することで、床シート接面部1bに床シート2を隙間なく充分密着させて接着したのち、カバー部材10cのカバー部1cで床シート2,2端部を覆うことができるようになるので、施工性が向上する。   The drainage partition forming member 1B having the above-described configuration is formed by separately forming the member main body 10 including the bottom portion 1a and the floor sheet contact surface portion 1b, and the cover member 10c including the cover portion 1c, thereby allowing the floor sheet contact. After the floor sheet 2 is sufficiently adhered and adhered to the surface portion 1b without any gap, the end portions of the floor sheets 2 and 2 can be covered with the cover portion 1c of the cover member 10c, so that the workability is improved.

また、別体型の排水仕切形成部材の別の実施形態として、図10に示すような形状のものも挙げられる。この排水仕切形成部材1Cは、底部1aと、その底部1aの両側から斜め上方へ円弧状に立ち上がった床シート接面部1b,1bを備えた略三角形状の部材本体11と、先端が先細りのカバー部1cを備えた下端の開放したカバー部材11cからなるものである。
この排水仕切形成部材1Cのその他の構造、方法は、前述した排水仕切形成部材1Bの実施形態と同様であるから、説明を省略する。
Moreover, the thing of a shape as shown in FIG. 10 is mentioned as another embodiment of a separate-type drainage partition formation member. The drainage partition forming member 1C includes a bottom portion 1a, a substantially triangular member body 11 provided with floor sheet contact surface portions 1b and 1b rising obliquely upward from both sides of the bottom portion 1a, and a cover having a tapered tip. The cover member 11c is open at the lower end and includes the portion 1c.
Since the other structure and method of the drainage partition forming member 1C are the same as those of the embodiment of the drainage partition forming member 1B described above, description thereof is omitted.

以上のような構成の排水仕切形成部材1Cのように、カバー部1cの両先端を先細りに形成し、或いは、両先端を面取りや曲率を持つように形成することで、床シート2とカバー部1cとの段差が少なくなるようになっていると、歩行者がつまずいて転倒するのを防止することができる。   As in the drainage partition forming member 1C having the above-described configuration, both the front ends of the cover portion 1c are tapered, or both the front ends are formed with chamfers and curvatures, so that the floor sheet 2 and the cover portion are formed. If the level difference from 1c is reduced, it is possible to prevent a pedestrian from tripping and falling.

本発明の一実施形態に係るバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the drainage partition formation member of the balcony which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 同排水仕切形成部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the drainage partition forming member. 同排水仕切形成部材を用いたバルコニーの排水仕切構造を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the drainage partition structure of the balcony using the drainage partition formation member. 図3のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 同排水仕切形成部材を用いたバルコニーの排水仕切方法を説明する部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view explaining the drainage partition method of the balcony using the drainage partition formation member. 同バルコニーの排水仕切方法(中空体の排水仕切形成部材を用いた方法)を説明するものであって、(a)は部分斜視図、(b)は側面図である。The drainage partitioning method for the balcony (method using a hollow drainage partition forming member) will be described, wherein (a) is a partial perspective view and (b) is a side view. 本発明の他の実施形態に係るバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the drainage partition formation member of the balcony which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 本発明の更に他の実施形態に係るバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材を示すものであって、(a)は分解正面図、(b)は正面図である。The drainage partition formation member of the balcony which concerns on other embodiment of this invention is shown, Comprising: (a) is a decomposition | disassembly front view, (b) is a front view. 同排水仕切形成部材を用いたバルコニーの排水仕切方法を説明する部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view explaining the drainage partition method of the balcony using the drainage partition formation member. 本発明の更に他の実施形態に係るバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材を示すものであって、(a)は分解正面図、(b)は正面図である。The drainage partition formation member of the balcony which concerns on other embodiment of this invention is shown, Comprising: (a) is a decomposition | disassembly front view, (b) is a front view.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

B バルコニー
B1 自家専用使用領域
B2 隣家専用使用領域
C バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体
L 境界線
1,1A,1B,1C バルコニーの排水仕切形成部材
1a 底部
1b シート接面部
1c カバー部
1d 凸条
1e 凹部
1f 係止爪
1g 被係止部
10,11部材本体
10c,11c カバー部材
2 床シート
3 仕切板
3a 取付け部
4 外壁
5 排水溝
6 エアコン
6a 排水ホース
7 サイドキャップ
7a 嵌合凸部
B Balcony B1 Private use area B2 Neighbor exclusive use area C Concrete frame on the balcony floor L Boundary lines 1, 1A, 1B, 1C Balcony drainage partition forming member 1a Bottom 1b Seat contact surface 1c Cover 1d Projection 1e Recess 1f Locking claw 1g Locked portion 10, 11 member body 10c, 11c Cover member 2 Floor sheet 3 Partition plate 3a Mounting portion 4 Outer wall 5 Drain groove 6 Air conditioner 6a Drain hose 7 Side cap 7a Fitting convex portion

Claims (5)

床シートが敷設された連続するバルコニーにおいて、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域との境界部分の床シート間に設置される長尺のバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材であって、
バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体に接する底部と、
上記底部の両側から凹湾曲して上方へ立ち上がり、捲り上げた床シートの裏面と接する床シート接面部と、
上記床シート接面部の上部から幅方向に張り出して床シートの端部を覆うカバー部と、
を具備していることを特徴とするバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材。
In continuous balconies where floor sheets are laid, drainage partition forming members for long balconies installed between the floor sheets at the boundary between the private use area and the private use area,
The bottom of the balcony floor in contact with the concrete frame;
A floor sheet contact surface portion that comes into contact with the back surface of the floor sheet that is concavely curved from both sides of the bottom and rises upward.
A cover portion that projects in the width direction from the top of the floor sheet contact surface portion and covers an end portion of the floor sheet;
A drainage partition forming member for a balcony, comprising:
上記カバー部を別体に形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材。   2. The drainage partition forming member for a balcony according to claim 1, wherein the cover part is formed separately. シート接面部又は/及びカバー部の床シートと接する面に、凹溝又は凸条が長さ方向に亘って形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材。   The drainage of a balcony according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a groove or a ridge is formed in a length direction on a surface in contact with the floor sheet of the sheet contact surface portion and / or the cover portion. Partition forming member. バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体上に、請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれかに記載のバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材が、その底部が接するように載置され、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域の境界部分で捲り上げられたそれぞれの床シート裏面が、排水仕切形成部材の両側の床シート接面部にそれぞれ密着して凹湾曲しながら上方へ立ち上がって接着されると共に、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域の床シートの端部がカバー部で覆われて接着されていることを特徴とするバルコニーの排水仕切構造。 The drainage partition forming member of the balcony according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is placed on the concrete frame of the balcony floor so that the bottom thereof is in contact with each other. The back of each floor sheet raised at the boundary is in close contact with the floor sheet contact surface on both sides of the drainage partition forming member and rises upward while being bent, and is attached to the private use area and next door exclusive use. A drainage partition structure for a balcony, wherein an end portion of a floor sheet in a use area is covered and adhered by a cover portion. バルコニーの自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域にそれぞれ敷設された2枚の床シートの突き合わせ端部、又は、バルコニーの自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域に亘って敷設された1枚の床シートを自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域の境界部分で切断して捲り上げ、バルコニー床面のコンクリート躯体上に、請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれかに記載のバルコニーの排水仕切形成部材を、その底部が接するように載置し、排水仕切形成部材の一方の床シート接面部に自家専用使用領域の捲り上げた床シートの裏面を密着させて凹湾曲させながら上方へ立ち上げて接着すると共に、他方の床シート接面部に隣家専用使用領域の捲り上げられた床シートの裏面を密着させて凹湾曲させながら上方へ立ち上げて接着し、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域の床シートの端部をカバー部で覆って接着することで、自家専用使用領域と隣家専用使用領域との境界部分の床シート間に排水仕切形成部材を設置することを特徴とするバルコニーの排水仕切方法。 Butt ends of two floor sheets laid in the private use area and the private use area of the balcony, or one floor sheet laid across the private use area and the private use area of the balcony The balcony drainage partition forming member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, on the concrete frame of the balcony floor surface, by cutting at a boundary portion between the private use area and the private use area. It is placed so that its bottom part is in contact, and the back surface of the floor sheet raised in the private use area is brought into close contact with one floor sheet contact surface part of the drainage partition forming member, and it is raised upward and bonded while being concavely curved. the other floor sheet contact surface portion is brought into close contact with the page turning raised back surface of the floor sheet of neighboring private use area bonded launched upwards while the concave curve with autologous exclusive use area The drainage partition forming member is installed between the floor sheets at the boundary between the private use area and the private use area by covering and adhering the edge of the private use area floor sheet with the cover. The drainage partition method of the balcony.
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