JP5204026B2 - socks - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a sock structure in which a heel portion is formed by disposing a stitch reduction region and a stitch increase region in the latter half of the leg portion following the leg portion that is knitted into a cylindrical shape.

As shown in FIG. 3 , the general structure of the conventional sock 1 has a swollen shape by disposing an eye reduction area 6 and an eye increase area 7 in the lower half of the lower end of the leg 2 that is knitted into a cylindrical shape. The heel part 4 is formed, the tubular foot part 3 is knitted after the heel part 4 is formed, and the toe part 5 is formed at the tip. In the toe portion 5, a gore line 8 and a sewn line 9 that closes the opening appear in the reduced eye area and the increased eye area formed at the tip of the sole.

Japanese Patent No. 4182025

  In a conventional general sock heel structure, it is not always possible to obtain a sock having a structure that matches the shape of the heel part. In the invention described in Patent Document 1, by arranging a short tube knitting region in the heel portion, decorative knitting can be performed in the heel portion, and the comfort that fits the foot compared to conventional socks. Was able to realize good socks.

However, the invention described in Patent Document 1 does not necessarily fit the shape of the foot sufficiently, and effectively prevents the socks from being displaced forward, for example, when a tightening region is provided in the foot. I couldn't. In view of the disadvantages of the prior art, the present invention aims to realize a structure of a heel portion of a sock that is more fit to the heel and is less likely to be misaligned during wearing. Another object of the present invention is to further develop the sock decoration function disclosed in Patent Document 1 and realize a more functional sock.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the Achilles tendon covering portion is formed by the number increase / decrease region 10 following the leg portion 2 knitted into a cylindrical shape . The heel upper tubular knitting region 11 is formed by a short tubular knitting region following the stitch number increasing / decreasing region 10 which is the Achilles tendon covering portion, and the heel upper rear covering portion is formed by the number increasing / decreasing region 12A following the heel upper tubular knitting region 11. Form.
Further, a collar center tubular knitting area 15 is formed by a short tubular knitting area following the mesh number increasing / decreasing area 12A, which is the collar covering part, and the collar increasing / decreasing area 12B is followed by the mesh increasing / decreasing area 12B. A cover is formed.
The lower tube knitting region 13 is formed by a short tube knitting region following the eye number increase / decrease region 12B which is the lower back cover portion, and the number increase / decrease region which becomes the heel front clearance portion following the lower tube knitting region 13 Socks with 14 placed. And the foot | leg part 5 is formed following the number increase / decrease area | region 14 used as a front clearance part.
The heel upper tubular knitting region 11 and the heel lower tubular knitting region 13 may be tightened at two upper and lower portions of the heel rear cover portion by providing elasticity by inserting a stretchable yarn or the like. it can.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, following the legs 2 that are knitted into a cylindrical shape, the upper / lower rear cover portion is formed by the mesh number increasing / decreasing region 10, the collar upper tube knitting region 11, and the mesh number increasing / decreasing region 12A. After the stitch number increase / decrease area 12A, the collar center tube knitting area 15 and the stitch number increase / decrease area 12B form the heel lower back cover, and after the stitch number increase / decrease area 12B, the collar lower knitting area 13 By forming the eye number increase / decrease area 14 to be the front heel clearance area following the area 13, it is possible to realize a sock having a heel portion having a shape close to the shape of the heel portion of the foot, and more comfortable to wear Socks can be realized.
In addition, when a pattern or the like is knitted, a plurality of short tubular knitting regions are present in the heel portion, so that a pattern with a variety can be realized.

In addition, the number increase / decrease area | region 10 which is the Achilles tendon covering part following the leg part 2 can protect an Achilles tendon by carrying out pile knitting, for example . In addition, by forming the stitch number increasing / decreasing region 14 that becomes a clear portion following the underarm tubular knitting region 3, there is an effect of weakening the movement of the sock trying to move forward.

Figure 1 is a front view showing an implementation form of the present invention, 2 is a development view of the heel portion of the embodiment shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a front view showing an example of a conventional sock.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a sock according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The sock 1 shown in FIG. 1 is formed with a mouth 16 at the upper end and a leg 2 which is knitted into a cylindrical shape, and an eye increase / decrease area 10 is formed at the rear half, followed by the eye increase / decrease area 10. the heel upper cylinder knitting region 11 knitting Ru.

The upper cylinder knitting area 15 is followed by the upper and lower cylinder knitting area 15, the upper upper back knitting area 12 A is the upper back cover portion, and the short knitting area 15 is continuous with the middle knitting area 15. Subsequently, the armpit rear cover portion is formed by forming the eye number increase / decrease region 12B.
Then, the heel lower tube knitting region 13 is formed following the stitch number increasing / decreasing region 12B which is the heel lower rear covering portion, and the stitch number increasing / decreasing region 14 is provided following the heel lower tube knitting region 13, thereby forming the foot 3 of settings such as direction, followed by a cylindrical foot 3 knitting standing is.

In order to knit the sock of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the leg 2 which is a tubular knitting region is knitted by rotating the needle hook in a certain direction from the mouth 16 and causing all the knitting needles to participate in the knitting. The leg knitting standing with constant dimensions, at the stage of reaching the lower end of the leg 2, to change the rotational motion of Harikama to reciprocating rotary motion. For example, the rotation angle of the needle hook is sequentially decreased within a range of about 180 degrees to about 90 degrees, and the stitch number increasing / decreasing area 10 is knitted while the knitting needles in the range are involved in knitting. As can be understood from FIG. 2, the number increase / decrease area 10 in the illustrated example reduces the number of eyes.

Following the stitch number increase / decrease area 10, the upper hook knitting area 11 is knitted by rotating the needle hook in a fixed direction for about 1 centimeter and causing all the knitting needles to participate in knitting.
After the upper cylinder knitting region 11 is knitted, the upper back cover portion 12A is knitted as a mesh number increasing / decreasing region. Following the upper back cover 12A, a short central tubular knitting region 15 having a short cylinder shape is knitted, and further, a lower lower cover 12B, a lower lower tube knitting region 13, and an eye number increase / decrease region 14 are arranged.
目 Number increase / decrease area 14 to be arranged following the lower cylindrical knitting area 13 is an area for increasing the number of eyes in the illustrated example, and subsequently, the needle hook is rotated in a certain direction, and all the knitting needles are involved in knitting. As a result, the foot 3 is knitted.

The number increase / decrease region 10 formed in the second half portion following the leg portion 2 knitted into a cylindrical shape corresponds to the Achilles tendon portion. Therefore, this number increase / decrease area 10 is defined as an Achilles tendon covering portion. The Achilles tendon covering portion has a structure capable of protecting the Achilles tendon, for example, as a flexible pile knitting. Eye speed change region 10 in addition to the Achilles tendon cover portion, the eye speed change region 12A and follows the heel lower cylinder knitting region 13 eye speed change region 12B for covering the rear portion of the heel also by a flexible pile stitch, wear Ru it is possible to realize a comfortable socks. Also, depending on the application (required function) such as sports, the tubular knitting region may be a knitted fabric different from the method of knitting the leg or foot, for example, mesh knitting.

  In the area where the number of stitches is increased or decreased, it is difficult to knit a pattern, but in the cylinder knitting area, it is possible to knit a pattern. Therefore, according to the invention described in Patent Document 1, it has become possible to knit a pattern into a heel portion where it has conventionally been difficult to knit a pattern, specifically into a short tubular knitting region. In the invention, since a plurality of short tubular knitting areas are formed, a more complicated pattern 19 can be knitted.

Eye number reducing region 10, the eye speed change region 12A, 12B, knitting eye number reducing region 14 by, for example, pile stitch, can function like Achilles protection. Similarly, the short tubular knitting regions 11, 13, and 15 can be knitted according to the application. For example, the tightening effect can be exhibited by providing elasticity in the circumferential direction. In particular, it is possible to exert a tightening effect by inserting stretchable yarns into the heel upper tube knitting region 11 and the heel lower tube knitting region 13. By adding a tightening function to the upper tube knitting region 11 and the lower tube knitting region 13, the state in which the heel portion is covered with the eye number increasing / decreasing regions 12A and 12B is maintained, and the eye number increasing / decreasing regions 12A to 12B of the heel portion are maintained. It is possible to effectively prevent the heel from moving and to achieve a state where the entire sock fits with the foot. This effect is effective in sports socks having a lot of movement.
In this way, when the sock is firmly stabilized at the heel part, it is possible to prevent the sock from being displaced as much as possible even if the sock part is disposed on the foot part (for example, a health sock for tightening the arch).

The number increase / decrease areas 10, 12A, 12B, and 14 do not need to be specified as the arrangement of the number increase area and the number decrease area, and the shape that fits the foot can be realized by increasing or decreasing the number of eyes. . For example, the eyelid back cover portion 12A and the eyelid back cover portion 12B, which are the eye number increase / decrease regions shown in FIG. 2 , are each formed by an eye number increase region 12a and a following eye number decrease region 12b.
In addition, the eye number increase / decrease area of the heel portion of the illustrated embodiment is shown to regularly increase / decrease in a symmetric state at the center position (FIG. 2). Alternatively, by making the shape of the number increase / decrease area itself asymmetrical, for example, it is possible to distinguish between the right foot and the left foot, and to realize a sock that is even more comfortable in the shape of the foot.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Socks, 2 ... Leg part, 3 ... Foot | leg part, 4 ... A buttocks part, 5 ... Toe part, 6 ... Eye number reduction area | region, 7 ... Eye number increase area | region, 8 ... Gore line, 9 ... Sewing line, 10 ... Number increase / decrease area, 11 ... Upper cylinder knitting area, 12A, 12B ... Number increase / decrease area, 13 ... Lower cylinder knitting area, 14 ..Number of eyes increase / decrease area, 15 ... 踵 Cylinder knitting area, 16 ... Mouth.

Claims (1)

Continued Ke and the legs make knitted in a tubular shape to form the eye speed change area the Achilles tendon cover portion, a heel upper cylinder knitting region is formed by a short cylinder knitting area immediately after the eye speed change region is the Achilles heel cover section the heel on the rear cover portion is formed by the eye speed change region you keep the該踵upper cylinder knitting region, the heel central cylinder knitting region by continued Ke a short tubular knitted area in the eye speed change region which is a該踵the cover portion to form a, you keep the該踵central cylindrical braided region to form the heel under the rear cover portion by the eye speed change region, the heel lower tube by a short tubular knitting region following the eye speed change region which is a該踵under the rear cover portion forming a knitting area, you keep the該踵bottom bushing knitting region to form an eye speed change region which is a heel front room unit, characterized in that the formation of the foot following the said purpose speed change region socks .

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