JP5215411B2 - 電荷強化添加剤を備えたエレクトレットウェブ - Google Patents
電荷強化添加剤を備えたエレクトレットウェブ Download PDFInfo
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- 0 COC(c(cc1)ccc1Nc1nc(Nc2ccc(C=O)cc2)nc(Nc(cc2)ccc2C(OC)=O)n1)=* Chemical compound COC(c(cc1)ccc1Nc1nc(Nc2ccc(C=O)cc2)nc(Nc(cc2)ccc2C(OC)=O)n1)=* 0.000 description 2
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/16—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
- B01D39/1607—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous
- B01D39/1623—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres the material being fibrous of synthetic origin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D253/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00
- C07D253/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00 not condensed with other rings
- C07D253/06—1,2,4-Triazines
- C07D253/065—1,2,4-Triazines having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D253/07—1,2,4-Triazines having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms, or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
- D04H1/4291—Olefin series
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/56—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving in association with fibre formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion of staple fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/007—Addition polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. by ultrasonic waves, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/02—Sonic or ultrasonic waves; Corona discharge
- D06M10/025—Corona discharge or low temperature plasma
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof
- D06M11/05—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof with water, e.g. steam; with heavy water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2239/00—Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D2239/04—Additives and treatments of the filtering material
- B01D2239/0435—Electret
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2418—Coating or impregnation increases electrical conductivity or anti-static quality
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2418—Coating or impregnation increases electrical conductivity or anti-static quality
- Y10T442/2459—Nitrogen containing
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Description
QF=−ln(%Pen/100)/ΔP
%保持力(Q3)=Q3(72時間71℃にてエージング後)/Q0(初期)×100%
%保持力(Q9)=Q9(9時間100℃にてエージング後)/Q0(初期)×100%
濾過試験
サンプルについて%DOPエアゾール浸透(%Pen)及び圧力降下(ΔP)の検査をし、品質係数(QF)を計算した。不織布マイクロファイバーウェブの濾過性能(%PEN及びQF)は、自動フィルタ試験機AFT型式8127(TSI社(ミネソタ州、セントポール)から入手可能)を使用し、忌避エアゾールとしてのジオクチルフタレート(DOP)及びフィルタを横切る圧力降下(ΔP(水柱mm))を測定するMKS圧力変換器を使用して評価した。DOPエアゾールは、100mg/m3の上流側濃度を有する、名目上、単分散の0.3マイクロメートル質量中央径である。エアゾールは、エアゾールイオン化装置を停止させ、濾材のサンプルを通して、42.5リットル/分の較正流量(6.9cm/秒の面速度)にて押し出した。総試験時間は、23秒であった(立ち上がり時間15秒、サンプル時間4秒、及びパージ時間4秒)。DOPエアゾールの濃度は、濾材の上流側と下流側の両方にて、較正した光度計を使用して、光散乱により測定した。DOP%Penは、次のように定義される。%Pen=100×(DOP下流側濃度/DOP上流側濃度)各材料について、6個の別個の測定をBMFウェブ上の異なった箇所で行い、結果を平均した。
QF=−ln(%Pen/100)/ΔP
濾過性能の安定性を決定するために、帯電させたBMFウェブの初期品質係数を、異なった温度での異なった期間での保存後に、その品質係数と比較することによって、加速エージングを試験した。
%保持力(Q3)=Q3(72時間71℃にてエージング後)/Q0(初期)×100%
%保持力(Q9)=Q9(9時間100℃にてエージング後)/Q0(初期)×100%
各帯電添加剤の熱安定性は、ティー・エイ・インスツルメント社(デラウェア州ニューカッスル)から入手可能な熱重量分析器(TGA)型式2950にて測定した。約5〜10ミリグラムの材料をTGA内に配置し、室温から500℃まで、10℃/分の速度にて、空気雰囲気下で、熱分解による重量損失を測定しながら加熱した。表1は、2%の重量喪失が検出された時点の温度を示す。
実施例及び比較実施例の各々について、後述の手順が続く。これらの実施例のデータは、表2及び表3にて提示されている。
工程A−マイクロファイバーウェブの調製:
各サンプルについて、上記帯電添加剤の1つ(添加剤1、2、3又は4のいずれか)を選択し、表2に示す濃度にてポリプロピレンの3種類の等級の1つとドライブレンドし、当該ブレンドをVan A.Wente,“Superfine Thermoplastic Fibers,”Industrial Engineering Chemistry,vol.48,pp.1342〜1346にて記載されているようにして押し出した。押出温度は、約250℃〜300℃の範囲であり、押出成形機はブラベンダー(BRABENDER)円錘二軸スクリュー押出成形機(ブラベンダー・インスツルメンツ社(Brabender Instruments, Inc.)から市販されている)であり、約2.5〜3kg/時(5〜7ポンド/時)の速度で稼働させた。ダイの幅は25.4cm(10インチ)であり、1cm当たり10個の穴(1インチ当たり25個の穴)があった。約50〜60グラム/m2の坪量、約6.5〜9.5マイクロメートルの繊維有効径及び約0.75〜2ミリメートルの厚みを有するメルトブローマイクロファイバー(BMF)ウェブが形成された。
上記工程Aで製造した各BMFウェブは、ハイドロチャージング、コロナ帯電、又はコロナ前処理及びハイドロチャージングという3つのエレクトレット帯電法によって帯電させた。表2は、各サンプルに適用される特定の帯電法についてまとめている。
5マイクロS/cm未満の伝導度を有する高純度水の微細スプレーを、896キロパスカル(130psig)の圧力及び約1.4リットル/分の流量で稼動するノズルから連続的に発生させた。工程Aにて作製した選択されたBMFウェブは、水噴霧を抜け約10cm/秒の速度にて、下方からウェブを通して水を同時に真空引きしながら、多孔質ベルトによって搬送された。各BMFウェブは、ハイドロチャージャーへ2回通し(連続して、各面に対して1回)、次にフィルタ試験に先だって一晩完全に乾燥させた。
DCコロナ放電によって、上記工程Aにて作製した選択されたBMFウェブを帯電させた。コロナ帯電は、毎秒約3cmの速度で、放電ソース長1cm当たり約0.01ミリアンペアのコロナ電流を備えたコロナブラシソースの下を接地表面上のウェブを通過させることによって行った。コロナソースは、その上をウェブが搬送される接地表面上約3.5cmにある。コロナソースは、正の直流電圧によって駆動した。
上記工程Aにて作製した選択されたBMFウェブは、帯電法2に記載されているように、DCコロナ放電によって前処理し、次に帯電法1に記載されているようにハイドロチャージングによって帯電させた。
初期濾過性能:
上記工程Bで作製された各帯電サンプルを2個の1メートル部分へと切断した。1つのセクションを、%DOPエアゾール浸透(%Pen)及び圧力降下(ΔP)についてのその初期状態にて試験し、品質係数(QF)を上記の試験方法に記載するようにして計算した。これらの結果は、下表3にて、初期%Pen、初期ΔP及び初期QFとして示す。
濾過性能の安定性を決定するために、加速エージング試験を行って、上記試験方法に記載されている様に%電荷保持力を決定した。工程Bにて作製した各サンプルの他方の1メートル部分は、表3に報告されているように、2つの加速熱エージングレジメンの1つを実施した。
熱エージングレジメン1:3日間71℃で加熱
熱エージングレジメン2:9時間100℃にて加熱
Claims (3)
- 熱可塑性樹脂並びに
エステル置換及び/又はアミド置換トリアニリノトリアジン材料を含む電荷添加剤
のブレンドを含む不織マイクロファイバーウェブを含むエレクトレット濾材であって、
前記エステル置換及び/又はアミド置換トリアニリノトリアジン材料が構造(a):
(式中、Z 1 、Z 2 及びZ 3 が各々独立して、−OR 4 又は−NR 5 R 6 であり、
式中、各R 4 が独立して、直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、置換アルキル基、ヘテロアルキル基、又はアリール基であり、
各R 5 が独立して、H又は直鎖若しくは分岐鎖のアルキル基、置換アルキル基、ヘテロアルキル基、若しくはアリール基であり、
各R 6 が独立して、直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、置換アルキル基、ヘテロアルキル基、又はアリール基である。)
構造(b)〜(e)
又はこれらの組み合わせを含む、エレクトレット濾材。 - 前記熱可塑性マイクロファイバーが、ポリオレフィン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリスチレン、ポリカーボネート、又はポリエステルを含む、請求項1に記載のエレクトレット濾材。
- 熱可塑性材料を提供する工程、
エステル置換及び/又はアミド置換トリアニリノトリアジン材料を含むホットメルト加工性電荷添加剤を提供する工程、
熱可塑性材料及び電荷添加剤をホットメルト混合する工程、
混合した熱可塑性材料及び電荷添加剤をメルトブローしてマイクロファイバーウェブを形成する工程、並びに
前記ウェブを帯電させる工程、を包含し、
前記エステル置換及び/又はアミド置換トリアニリノトリアジン材料が構造(a)
(式中、Z 1 、Z 2 及びZ 3 が各々独立して、−OR 4 又は−NR 5 R 6 であり、
式中、各R 4 が独立して、直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、置換アルキル基、ヘテロアルキル基、又はアリール基であり、
各R 5 が独立して、H又は直鎖若しくは分岐鎖のアルキル基、置換アルキル基、ヘテロアルキル基、若しくはアリール基であり、
各R 6 が独立して、直鎖又は分岐鎖のアルキル基、置換アルキル基、ヘテロアルキル基、又はアリール基である。)
で表されるエレクトレットウェブの製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US99274507P | 2007-12-06 | 2007-12-06 | |
| US60/992,745 | 2007-12-06 | ||
| PCT/US2008/084686 WO2009076064A1 (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2008-11-25 | Electret webs with charge-enhancing additives |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2011506783A JP2011506783A (ja) | 2011-03-03 |
| JP2011506783A5 JP2011506783A5 (ja) | 2011-12-22 |
| JP5215411B2 true JP5215411B2 (ja) | 2013-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010536988A Expired - Fee Related JP5215411B2 (ja) | 2007-12-06 | 2008-11-25 | 電荷強化添加剤を備えたエレクトレットウェブ |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8529671B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2222908B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5215411B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101554052B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101896657B (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2008335536B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0819048C8 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2708117C (ja) |
| ES (1) | ES2401944T3 (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX2010006177A (ja) |
| PT (1) | PT2222908E (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2449066C2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2009076064A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8513147B2 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2013-08-20 | Eastman Chemical Company | Nonwovens produced from multicomponent fibers |
| US7892993B2 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2011-02-22 | Eastman Chemical Company | Water-dispersible and multicomponent fibers from sulfopolyesters |
| US20040260034A1 (en) | 2003-06-19 | 2004-12-23 | Haile William Alston | Water-dispersible fibers and fibrous articles |
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| US8613795B2 (en) | 2008-06-02 | 2013-12-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electret webs with charge-enhancing additives |
| BRPI0909855A2 (pt) | 2008-06-02 | 2015-10-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | "aditivos acentuadores de carga para eletretos" |
-
2008
- 2008-11-25 CA CA2708117A patent/CA2708117C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-25 US US12/746,112 patent/US8529671B2/en active Active
- 2008-11-25 JP JP2010536988A patent/JP5215411B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-25 CN CN2008801203326A patent/CN101896657B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-25 KR KR1020107012556A patent/KR101554052B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-11-25 PT PT08858886T patent/PT2222908E/pt unknown
- 2008-11-25 RU RU2010123326/12A patent/RU2449066C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-11-25 WO PCT/US2008/084686 patent/WO2009076064A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-11-25 AU AU2008335536A patent/AU2008335536B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-11-25 MX MX2010006177A patent/MX2010006177A/es unknown
- 2008-11-25 BR BRPI0819048A patent/BRPI0819048C8/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-11-25 ES ES08858886T patent/ES2401944T3/es active Active
- 2008-11-25 EP EP20080858886 patent/EP2222908B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2222908A4 (en) | 2011-07-27 |
| MX2010006177A (es) | 2010-07-01 |
| BRPI0819048B8 (pt) | 2018-07-24 |
| KR101554052B1 (ko) | 2015-09-17 |
| CA2708117C (en) | 2015-08-25 |
| AU2008335536A1 (en) | 2009-06-18 |
| EP2222908A1 (en) | 2010-09-01 |
| BRPI0819048B1 (pt) | 2018-07-03 |
| WO2009076064A1 (en) | 2009-06-18 |
| BRPI0819048C8 (pt) | 2018-08-07 |
| RU2449066C2 (ru) | 2012-04-27 |
| US20110041471A1 (en) | 2011-02-24 |
| JP2011506783A (ja) | 2011-03-03 |
| ES2401944T3 (es) | 2013-04-25 |
| CN101896657B (zh) | 2012-11-28 |
| RU2010123326A (ru) | 2012-01-20 |
| BRPI0819048A2 (pt) | 2015-05-05 |
| CA2708117A1 (en) | 2009-06-18 |
| US8529671B2 (en) | 2013-09-10 |
| PT2222908E (pt) | 2013-03-28 |
| AU2008335536B2 (en) | 2011-11-17 |
| KR20100092479A (ko) | 2010-08-20 |
| CN101896657A (zh) | 2010-11-24 |
| EP2222908B1 (en) | 2013-01-16 |
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