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JP5223055B2 - Drug treatment device - Google Patents
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JP5223055B2 - Drug treatment device - Google Patents

Drug treatment device Download PDF

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JP5223055B2
JP5223055B2 JP2008169759A JP2008169759A JP5223055B2 JP 5223055 B2 JP5223055 B2 JP 5223055B2 JP 2008169759 A JP2008169759 A JP 2008169759A JP 2008169759 A JP2008169759 A JP 2008169759A JP 5223055 B2 JP5223055 B2 JP 5223055B2
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drug
handle
base frame
tip
applicator
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JP2010005233A (en
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順一 山永
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Description

この発明は、塗り薬や貼り薬などの薬剤を1人で背中に塗ったり貼ったりする薬剤処置具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a drug treatment tool that can be applied and pasted on the back by a single person such as a paint or a patch.

従来から、塗り薬や貼り薬などの薬剤を1人で背中に塗ったり貼ったりするために、長い柄の先に塗り薬の容器を保持する保持枠を備えた塗り具(例えば特許文献1、特許文献2参照。)や、柄の先に軟膏を塗り移す軟膏ぬり体を備えた軟膏塗り具(例えば特許文献3参照。)や、柄の先に湿布を装着する保持枠を備えた湿布貼付具(例えば特許文献4参照。)がある。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a coating tool having a holding frame for holding a container of a coating agent on a long pattern tip (for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document) in order to apply or paste a drug such as a coating agent or a patch on the back by one person. 2), and an ointment applicator (see, for example, Patent Document 3) provided with an ointment body that transfers the ointment to the tip of the handle, or a compress applicator provided with a holding frame for attaching the compress to the tip of the handle (see FIG. For example, see Patent Document 4.).

特開2007−268234号公報JP 2007-268234 A 特開平9−225038号公報JP-A-9-225038 特開2005−177057号公報Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2005-177057 特開2001−299933号公報JP 2001-299933 A

塗り薬や貼り薬などの薬剤を背中に1人で塗ったり貼ったりする薬剤処置具は、背中の中央部まで薬剤を届かせるために長い柄が必要になるが、以上に述べた特許文献1と特許文献2の塗り具は、塗り薬の容器を保持する薬剤保持体から容器は容易に着脱できるものの、特許文献1から特許文献4のいずれの薬剤処置具も、柄の部分と薬剤保持体は一体で着脱できず、柄の部分がじゃまになって置く場所をとり、また、それぞれ専用の薬剤処置具を用意する必要から探す手間がかかったり、用途に応じて複数の薬剤処置具を揃えると価格が高くなるなどの問題があった。 A drug treatment tool for applying or sticking a medicine such as a coating medicine or a patch to the back by one person needs a long handle in order to reach the center of the back. The coating tool of Patent Document 2 can be easily detached from the medicine holder that holds the container of the coating medicine. However, in any of the medicine treatment tools of Patent Document 1 to Patent Document 4, the handle portion and the medicine holder are integrated. It takes a lot of time to search because it is necessary to prepare a dedicated medicine treatment tool, or if you have multiple medicine treatment equipment according to the application There were problems such as high.

本発明は、このような従来の技術が有していた問題を解決しようとするものであり、薬剤保持体と柄を分離し、柄を共通にして着脱自在にすると共に、容器の形状が異なる塗り薬や軟膏にも共通の薬剤保持体で対応でき、汎用性があり置く場所をとらない薬剤処置具を実現することを目的とするものである。     The present invention is intended to solve such problems of the prior art, and separates the drug holder from the handle, makes the handle common and detachable, and the shape of the container is different. The purpose of this invention is to realize a drug treatment tool that can be applied to a coating agent and an ointment with a common drug carrier and is versatile.

本発明は、塗り薬や貼り薬等の薬剤を人体に1人ででも塗布や貼り付け可能とする薬剤処置具であって、薬剤保持体と、薬剤保持体の基枠に取り付けられた柄とを備え、塗り薬などの薬剤が入った容器、或いは軟膏などの薬剤を塗り移す薬剤塗布具、或いは湿布などの薬剤そのものを保持する基枠に、柄を着脱自在にすることにより、基枠の付け替えを容易にしたことを特徴とする薬剤処置具である。 The present invention relates to a drug treatment device that enables even one person to apply and paste a drug such as a coating agent or a patch to a human body, and includes a drug holder and a handle attached to a base frame of the drug holder. It is possible to replace the base frame by making the handle detachable in a container containing a drug such as a coating agent, a drug applicator for transferring a drug such as an ointment, or a base frame holding the drug itself such as a compress. It is a drug treatment device characterized by being made easy.

ここで薬剤保持体には、その骨格を形成する基枠の外面に、内部に掛止突起部を有する挿入穴を設け、挿入穴に挿入する柄には、その端部の側部に掛止突起部に掛止可能な掛止切欠部と、端部の平面部長手方向にすり割りを設け、すり割りの幅が狭まる方向に押し戻しさせることにより、基枠の掛止突起部と柄の掛止切欠部が掛止或いは掛止解除されるようにして、基枠に柄を着脱自在に取り付けている。 Here, the drug holding body, the outer surface of the base frame which forms the skeleton, provided the insertion hole having a locking projection portion therein, the handle to be inserted into the insertion hole, the sides of the above end, and latching can latching notch in the locking projection portion, the slit is provided in a plane the longitudinal direction of the preceding edge, by pushing back in the direction of the width of the slit is narrowed, and the engaging projection of the base frame The handle is detachably attached to the base frame so that the handle notch of the handle is hooked or released.

そして、塗り薬用の薬剤保持体は、その骨格を形成する基枠がL字型をした角体であって、その縦片横片の端面部に挿入穴を設けると共に、基枠の縦片の前面には、薬剤容器又は薬剤塗布具を保持する、V字型の切欠溝を有する一対の支持片を柄の長手平面方向に直角に設け、基枠の縦片後面には薬剤容器又は薬剤塗布具を固定可能にする固定帯の端部を設けている。 And the chemical | medical agent holding | maintenance body for a coating agent is a square body in which the base frame which forms the frame | skeleton is L-shaped , provided an insertion hole in the end surface part of the vertical piece and a horizontal piece, and the vertical piece of a base frame the front of, to hold the medicament container or drug applicator, provided at right angles a pair of support pieces having a notch groove of V-shaped in the longitudinal plane direction of the handle, the medicament container is in the rear surface of the vertical piece of the base frame or An end portion of a fixing band is provided to fix the medicine applicator.

また、基枠の縦片の後面とは、一対の支持片が設けられている基枠の縦片の前面より後方をさし、基枠の両側面も含まれる。 Further, the rear surface of the vertical piece of the base frame refers to the rear of the front surface of the vertical piece of the base frame on which a pair of support pieces is provided, and includes both side surfaces of the base frame .

以上のような構造にすることにより、V字型切欠溝に筒型或いはL字型の薬剤容器を固定帯で固定し、基枠の横片の端面部に設けた挿入穴に柄を挿入して筒型の薬剤容器に対応し、基枠の縦片の端面部に設けた挿入穴に柄を挿入してL字型の薬剤容器に対応している。 With the structure as described above, a cylindrical or L-shaped drug container is fixed to the V-shaped notch groove with a fixing band, and a handle is inserted into the insertion hole provided in the end face of the lateral piece of the base frame. Corresponding to a cylindrical drug container, a handle is inserted into an insertion hole provided in the end face portion of the vertical piece of the base frame to correspond to an L-shaped drug container.

また、柄の後端部の厚さを薄くしてほぼ直角に曲げてヘラ状或いは孫の手状にすると、柄を取外して孫の手として使用したり、貼った湿布をはがすのにも使用できて便利である。   In addition, if the thickness of the back end of the handle is reduced and bent almost at right angles to make a spatula shape or a grandchild's hand shape, it can be used to remove the handle and use it as a grandchild's hand, or to peel off the applied compress. is there.

さらに、薬剤が軟膏の場合は軟膏が入った容器を薬剤保持体に直接保持して塗ることができないので、薬剤保持体のV字型溝に固定して用いる軟膏塗布用の薬剤塗布具を用意して、薬剤塗布具に軟膏を塗り付け、薬剤塗布具を介して背中に塗ることもできる。   In addition, if the drug is an ointment, the container containing the ointment cannot be directly held on the drug holder and applied, so a drug applicator for applying an ointment is used by fixing it to the V-shaped groove of the drug holder. Then, an ointment can be applied to the drug applicator and applied to the back via the drug applicator.

この薬剤塗布具は、先端部が平坦で外周が面取りされた棒状体で、平坦面に軟膏を塗り付けて背中に移し塗るもので、先端部が肌に触れたときに肌触りがいいように、先端部を被覆材で覆って止め環で止めてもよく、被覆材を二重にして遮断材を介して覆ってもよい。   This drug applicator is a stick-shaped body with a flat tip and a chamfered outer periphery, which is coated with ointment on the flat surface and transferred to the back, so that the touch is good when the tip touches the skin, The tip portion may be covered with a covering material and stopped with a retaining ring, or the covering material may be doubled and covered with a blocking material.

また、先端部の近傍に鍔を設けると、止め環を挿入するときのストッパーの役割をすると共に、V字型溝に取り付けるときのガイドにもなり、さらに、薬剤塗布具を薬剤保持具に取り付けて肩叩きとしても使用できるが、そのときは鍔がストッパーにもなる。   In addition, when a hook is provided near the tip, it serves as a stopper when inserting the retaining ring, and also serves as a guide when attaching to the V-shaped groove. Further, the medicine applicator is attached to the medicine holder. It can also be used as a shoulder hitter, but at that time the hook also serves as a stopper.

さらに、薬剤処置具を保管時に、薬剤塗布具の先端部が汚れたり、他のものに触れないように先端部に閉塞管状のキャップを被せてもよく、キャップの材質をゴムやスポンジなどの弾性材にして先端部を球面にすると、肩叩きとして使用したときにクッション材になる。   Furthermore, when storing the drug treatment device, the tip of the drug applicator may be covered with a closed tubular cap so that the tip of the drug applicator is not soiled or touched by other materials, and the cap is made of an elastic material such as rubber or sponge. If it is made of a material and its tip is spherical, it will become a cushion when used as a shoulder hit.

また、薬剤が湿布などの貼り薬の場合は、湿布を保持する貼り薬用の薬剤保持体を別に準備して共通の柄を取り付けて湿布を貼り付ける。   When the medicine is a patch such as a compress, a medicine holder for the patch that holds the compress is separately prepared, a common pattern is attached, and the compress is pasted.

この貼り薬用の薬剤保持体は、その骨格を形成する基枠が長方形の板状体であって、その長手方向の両側面に設けた保持板の前方内部に、回転軸を介してローラーを回動自在に設け、ローラーの外周接線延長上に上板を傾斜させて設け、基枠の後方下部に柄の挿入穴と、保持板の後方下部に支点軸を介して分割式の固定片を開閉自在に設けている。   This adhesive medicine holder is a plate-like body whose base frame forming the skeleton is rectangular, and a roller is rotated inside the front of the holding plate provided on both side surfaces in the longitudinal direction via a rotating shaft. The upper plate is tilted on the outer circumference tangential extension of the roller, and the split-type fixed piece is opened and closed via the fulcrum shaft at the rear lower portion of the holding plate and the rear lower portion of the holding plate. It is provided freely.

上述したように本発明の薬剤処置具は、薬剤が塗り薬でも貼り薬でも柄が共通であり、薬剤保持体と柄が分離できるので保管時に場所をとらず、また、塗り薬の容器が筒型やL字型さらには薬剤が軟膏でも共通の薬剤保持体で対応できるので、それぞれの薬剤処置具を探す手間もかからず、価格も割安になる。   As described above, the drug treatment tool of the present invention has a common pattern regardless of whether the drug is a coating agent or a patch, and since the drug holder and the handle can be separated, there is no space for storage. L-shaped and even ointments can be handled with a common drug holder, so it is not necessary to search for each drug treatment tool and the price is also cheap.

また、柄が分離できることにより柄を孫の手としても使用でき、製品にしたときにパッケージも小さくなり、輸送コストも削減できる。   In addition, since the pattern can be separated, the pattern can be used as a grandchild's hand, and when it is made into a product, the package becomes smaller and the transportation cost can be reduced.

さらに、薬剤保持体に棒状体の薬剤塗布具を取り付けて、そのまま、或いはその先端部にキャップを被せて肩叩き具としても使用できるなどの効果がある。   Furthermore, there is an effect that a rod-shaped drug applicator is attached to the drug holder and can be used as it is or as a shoulder hitting tool with a cap on the tip.

以下、本発明の最良の実施の形態を、実施例に基づき図面を参照して説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings based on the embodiments.

本発明の第1実施例として筒型容器(図9)或いはL字型容器(図11)に入った塗り薬に対応した場合を図1〜図12を参照して説明する。   As a first embodiment of the present invention, a case corresponding to a coating agent contained in a cylindrical container (FIG. 9) or an L-shaped container (FIG. 11) will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1〜図5において、符号1は筒型或いはL字型の容器に入った塗り薬を保持する薬剤保持体で、L字型をした角体の横片縦片で構成された基枠2で骨格を成し、基枠2の横片の端面部に薬剤保持体1を支持する柄3を挿入する断面が長方形をした挿入穴4を縦片に向かって設け、図1と図3に示すように、挿入穴4の奥方向の短辺内面に、一面が短辺内面に対し垂直で他面が挿入口に向かって傾斜して突起した掛止突起部5を形成する。 1 to 5, reference numeral 1 denotes a drug holding body for holding a coating agent contained in a cylindrical or L-shaped container, and a base frame 2 composed of horizontal and vertical pieces of L-shaped square bodies. The insertion hole 4 having a rectangular cross section for inserting the handle 3 for supporting the drug holding body 1 is provided in the end face portion of the horizontal piece of the base frame 2 toward the vertical piece . As shown, a latching projection 5 is formed on the inner surface of the short side of the insertion hole 4 in the back direction, with one surface protruding perpendicularly to the inner surface of the short side and the other surface inclined toward the insertion port.

柄3は図6、図7に示すように、断面が薬剤保持体1の挿入穴4と合致する長方形の長尺で、平面部(長辺側)を背中に沿うように弓なりに曲げ、端部の平面部の長手方向に幅が掛止突起部5の突起の高さより広いすり割り6を設け、端部の片側部(短辺側)に挿入穴4の掛止突起部5に掛合する、一面が端部の側部面に垂直で他面が端部に向かって傾斜して切欠かれた掛止切欠部7が設けられている。 Handle 3, as shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 7, a rectangular elongated cross-section matches the insertion hole 4 of the chemical retainer 1, bent like a bow along the plane portion (long side) on the back, previously longitudinal direction the width of the flat portion of the end provided with a slit 6 wider than the height of the protrusion of the locking projection portion 5, the engaging projections 5 in the insertion hole 4 to one side portion of the preceding end (short side) engages, one side is engaging notch 7 other surface perpendicular to the side surface of the above end portion is notched inclined toward the rear end portion is provided.

すり割り6を設けることにより、柄3の端部の側部を押すとすり割り6の幅が狭まり、離すと戻るので、柄3を挿入穴4に挿入すると掛止突起部5に掛止切欠部7が掛合し、垂直面同士が当たって柄が抜けることが無く、柄3の端部の側部を押すことによりすり割り6の幅が狭まるので、掛止突起部5と掛止切欠部7との掛合が外れて柄3が抜き取れるようになる。 By providing the slit 6, pressing the sides of the previous end of the handle 3 narrows the slit 6, since the back and release, inserting a stem 3 into the insertion hole 4 to the engaging projection part 5 engaging notch 7 is engaged, without that pattern escapes against the vertical faces, the width of the slit 6 by pressing the sides of the previous end of the handle 3 is narrowed, locking projection portion 5 and the hook The engagement with the notch 7 is released and the handle 3 can be removed.

また、端部の肉厚を次第に薄くしながら弓なりに曲がった方向へほぼ直角に曲げ、ヘラ状或いは孫の手状の引掻き部8(図7)を形成する。 Further, bending substantially perpendicularly to the direction arched while gradually reducing the thickness of the rear end to form a spatula-like or backscratcher shaped scratch portion 8 (FIG. 7).

柄3の端部を上記のようにヘラ状或いは孫の手状にすることにより、柄3を単独で孫の手としても使用でき、また、後述する実施例3の、貼り薬用の薬剤保持体を用いて貼り付けた湿布を剥がすのに使用する。 By the end after the handle 3 to the paddle or backscratcher shape as described above, it can be used as backscratcher the handle 3 alone, in Example 3 to be described later, by using a chemical retainer of laminated medicated Used to remove affixed compresses.

また、柄3の材質は掛止突起部5と掛止切欠部7を確実に掛合させるために、弾性がある樹脂あるいは竹或いは硬い木が適当で、基枠2の材質は樹脂でも木でもよいが、木でつくると温かみがあり、調度品として室内に置くのに適した健康器具になる。   In addition, the material of the handle 3 is suitably an elastic resin, bamboo, or hard wood in order to securely engage the latching protrusion 5 and the latching notch 7, and the base frame 2 may be made of resin or wood. However, if it is made of wood, it will be warm and suitable for placing indoors as a furniture.

そして、V字型に切り欠かれたV字型溝9を有する一対の支持片10を基枠2の面に設け、縦後面に薬剤容器又は薬剤塗布具を固定可能な材質がゴム等の弾性体でできた固定帯11の一端部を取り付ける。 Then, a pair of supporting pieces 10 with V-shaped grooves 9 are cut in a V-shape on the front of the vertical piece of the base frame 2, the rear surface of the vertical piece fixable to the drug container or drug applicator One end of the fixing band 11 made of an elastic material such as rubber is attached.

固定帯11は一端部の表面に面状ファスナー12を貼り付け、他端部の裏面に面状ファスナー12に面着する被面状ファスナー13を取り付ける。   The fixing band 11 has a surface fastener 12 attached to the surface of one end portion, and a surface fastener 13 to be attached to the surface fastener 12 attached to the back surface of the other end portion.

そして、図8、図9に示すように、V字型溝9の部分に筒型容器14を取り付け、筒型容器14を囲むように固定帯11を回して他端部の被面状ファスナー13を一端部の面状ファスナー12に面着させて固定し、柄3を挿入穴4に挿入して図10に示すように柄3の後部を持って薬剤保持体1を背中の方へ回し塗り付ける。   Then, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the cylindrical container 14 is attached to the V-shaped groove 9, and the fixing band 11 is turned so as to surround the cylindrical container 14, and the surface-shaped fastener 13 at the other end is attached. Is attached to the planar fastener 12 at one end and fixed, and the handle 3 is inserted into the insertion hole 4, and the back of the handle 3 is held as shown in FIG. .

また、L字型容器15の場合は、図11に示すように、容器の本体に対して薬剤の吐出口が直角方向に向いているので、それに対応するために挿入穴4とは別の挿入穴16を設ける。   Further, in the case of the L-shaped container 15, as shown in FIG. 11, since the discharge port of the medicine is oriented in a direction perpendicular to the main body of the container, an insertion different from the insertion hole 4 is required to cope with this. Hole 16 is provided.

挿入穴16は基枠2の縦の上面部に、断面形状が挿入穴4と同形状で横に向かって設けられ、挿入穴16の奥方向の短辺内面に、柄3の掛止切欠部7に掛合する、一面が内面に対し垂直で他面が挿入口に向かって傾斜して突起した掛止突起部17が形成されている。 The insertion hole 16 is provided on the upper surface of the vertical piece of the base frame 2 in the same shape as the insertion hole 4 toward the horizontal piece , and the handle 3 is hooked on the inner surface of the short side in the back direction of the insertion hole 16. A latching projection 17 is formed which is engaged with the notch 7 and has one surface perpendicular to the inner surface and the other surface inclined toward the insertion port.

L字型容器15の薬剤を塗るときは図11に示すように、薬剤保持体1のV字型溝9にL字型容器15を固定帯11で固定し、柄3を挿入穴16に挿入して図12に示すように、柄3の後部を持って薬剤保持体1を背中の方へ回し塗り付ける。   When applying the drug in the L-shaped container 15, as shown in FIG. 11, the L-shaped container 15 is fixed to the V-shaped groove 9 of the drug holder 1 with the fixing band 11, and the handle 3 is inserted into the insertion hole 16. Then, as shown in FIG. 12, hold the back of the handle 3 and apply the medicine holder 1 by turning it toward the back.

以上の薬剤は容器に入った塗り薬を直接塗る場合を対象としたもので、次に、第2の実施例として軟膏など容器から指で取り出して塗るような場合について図13〜図20を参照して説明する。   The above medicines are intended for direct application of a coating agent contained in a container. Next, as a second embodiment, refer to FIGS. 13 to 20 for a case where a finger is taken out from a container such as an ointment and applied. I will explain.

軟膏の場合などは直接容器を薬剤保持体1に装着して塗ることができないので図13〜図16に示すように、筒型容器14と同様に筒状の薬剤塗布具18を薬剤保持体1に取り付けて薬剤塗布具18を介して移し塗ることになる。   In the case of an ointment or the like, the container cannot be directly attached to the medicine holder 1 and applied, and therefore, as shown in FIGS. It is attached to and transferred through the drug applicator 18.

薬剤塗布具18は、軟膏を表面に塗り付ける外周が平坦で滑らかに面取りされた先端部19と、その近傍に鍔20を設けた棒状体21で形成されている。   The medicine applicator 18 is formed of a tip 19 having a flat and smoothly chamfered outer periphery on which the ointment is applied to the surface, and a rod-like body 21 provided with a ridge 20 in the vicinity thereof.

また、図示されてはいないが、鍔20を設けずに先端部19の直径に対し後方を小さくした段付きの棒状体21でもよいし、ストレート形状の棒状体21にして、V字型溝9で受ける部分が入り込むように棒状体21の前後に溝を掘り込んでもよい。   Further, although not shown, a stepped rod-like body 21 whose rear portion is smaller than the diameter of the tip end portion 19 without providing the flange 20 may be used, or the straight-like rod-like body 21 is used as the V-shaped groove 9. Grooves may be dug before and after the rod-like body 21 so that the portion received in step 1 enters.

棒状体21の材質は樹脂でも木でもよいが、木の場合は先端部19に付着した塗り残しの軟膏を拭き取りづらいので、先端部19の表面に樹脂などのコーティング剤を塗布してもよい。   The material of the rod-shaped body 21 may be resin or wood, but in the case of wood, it is difficult to wipe off the unpainted ointment adhering to the tip 19, so a coating agent such as resin may be applied to the surface of the tip 19.

また、先端部19が肌に触れたときに肌触りがいいように先端部19を被覆材で覆うといいが、図14に示すように、円形をした布状の布状物22で覆って断面が円形或いは四角形の止め環23で固定してもよもよく、これにより、特に棒状体21が樹脂の場合は先端部19が直接肌に触れると冷たく感じるのでそれを防ぐ効果もある。   Further, it is preferable to cover the tip 19 with a covering material so that it feels good when the tip 19 touches the skin, but as shown in FIG. 14, it is covered with a circular cloth-like material 22 and has a cross section. May be fixed by a circular or square retaining ring 23. This makes it particularly effective when the rod-shaped body 21 is made of resin, since it feels cold when the tip 19 is in direct contact with the skin.

ここで、鍔20は止め環23を挿入するときに入り過ぎないようにストッパーの役割をすると共に、V字型溝9に取り付けるときのガイドにもなり、さらに、薬剤塗布具18を肩叩きとして使用するときのストッパーにもなる。   Here, the collar 20 serves as a stopper so as not to enter too much when the retaining ring 23 is inserted, and also serves as a guide when being attached to the V-shaped groove 9. Further, the drug applicator 18 is used as a shoulder hit. It also serves as a stopper when used.

さらに、布状物22から染み出た軟膏が棒状体21の先端部19に付着するのを防ぐために、図15に示すように、布状物22と先端部19の間に布状物22と同じ円形をした布状の遮断材24を挟んでもよい。   Further, in order to prevent the ointment that has exuded from the cloth-like material 22 from adhering to the tip portion 19 of the rod-shaped body 21, as shown in FIG. The cloth-shaped blocking member 24 having the same circular shape may be sandwiched.

布状物22の材質は、肌触りがよく軟膏が付着しやすい布であれば織布でも不織布でもよく、遮断材24はビニールのような不透性のある材料が適しているが、被覆材22の裏面に不透性のある材料を塗布或いは貼り付けてもよく、そうすると遮断材24は不要になる。   The material of the cloth-like material 22 may be a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric as long as it is soft and easily adheres to the ointment, and the shielding material 24 is preferably an impermeable material such as vinyl. An impermeable material may be applied or affixed to the back surface of the material, so that the blocking material 24 becomes unnecessary.

また、保管中に先端部19に汚れが付着しないように、図17に示すように、先端部19に閉塞管状のキャップ25を被せてもよく、図18に示すように先端部19に被覆材を被せたときは、被覆材の上からキャップ25を被せてもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 17, a closed tubular cap 25 may be put on the tip 19 so as to prevent dirt from being attached to the tip 19 during storage, and the tip 19 is covered with a covering material as shown in FIG. When covering, the cap 25 may be covered on the covering material.

キャップ25の材質は樹脂或いは木でもよいが、ゴムやスポンジなどの弾性体にすると、肩叩きとして使用したときのクッション材にもなり、図18に示すように、キャップ25の先端部を球面にするとさらにクッション性がよくなる。   The material of the cap 25 may be resin or wood, but if it is made of an elastic material such as rubber or sponge, it will also be a cushioning material when used as a shoulder hit, and as shown in FIG. Then, the cushioning properties are further improved.

この薬剤塗布具18を使用するときは図19に示すように、前記筒型容器14と同様に薬剤保持体1のV字型溝9に薬剤塗布具18を固定帯11で固定し、柄3を挿入穴4に挿入した状態で先端部19に軟膏を塗り付け、図20に示すように、柄3の後部を持って薬剤保持体1を背中の方へ回し移し塗る。   When using this medicine applicator 18, as shown in FIG. 19, the medicine applicator 18 is fixed to the V-shaped groove 9 of the medicine holder 1 with the fixing band 11 as in the case of the cylindrical container 14, and the handle 3 The ointment is applied to the distal end 19 with the insertion hole 4 inserted into the insertion hole 4, and as shown in FIG.

次は、第3の実施例として湿布のような貼り薬の場合を図21〜図26で説明する。   Next, the case of an adhesive such as a compress as a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.

湿布のような貼り薬の場合は、薬剤の形状が全く異なるので、図21、図22に示すように、貼り薬用の薬剤保持体26を使用するが、薬剤保持体26を支持する柄3は共通である。   In the case of a patch such as a poultice, since the shape of the drug is completely different, as shown in FIG. 21 and FIG. 22, a drug holder 26 for the patch is used, but the handle 3 that supports the drug holder 26 is It is common.

薬剤保持体26は、その骨格を形成する基枠27が長方形の板状体で、その長手方向の両側面に設けた保持板28の前方内部に、回転軸29を介してローラー30を回動自在に設け、ローラー30の外周接線延長上に上板31を傾斜させて設け、保持板28の後方下部に支点軸32を介して分割式の固定片33が左右に並べて開閉自在に取付けられている。   The drug holding body 26 is a plate-like body having a base frame 27 that forms a skeleton, and a roller 30 is rotated through a rotation shaft 29 inside a holding plate 28 provided on both side surfaces in the longitudinal direction. The upper plate 31 is provided so as to be inclined on the outer peripheral tangential extension of the roller 30, and the split-type fixing pieces 33 are attached to the rear lower portion of the holding plate 28 through the fulcrum shaft 32 so as to be freely opened and closed. Yes.

そして、図23に示すように、基枠27の後方下部に断面形状が挿入穴4と同形状の挿入穴34を設け、挿入穴34の奥方向の短辺内面に柄3の掛止切欠部7に掛合する、一面が短辺内面に対し垂直で他面が挿入口に向かって傾斜して突起した掛止突起部35を形成する。   Then, as shown in FIG. 23, an insertion hole 34 having a cross-sectional shape identical to that of the insertion hole 4 is provided in the lower rear portion of the base frame 27, and the handle 3 notch portion of the handle 3 is formed on the inner surface of the short side in the depth direction. 7, a hooking projection 35 is formed in which one surface is perpendicular to the inner surface of the short side and the other surface is inclined toward the insertion port.

この薬剤保持体26を使用するときは図24、図25に示すように、柄3を挿入穴34に挿入し、床36或いは台上に置いて固定片33を開き、あらかじめ剥離フィルムを剥した湿布37を、粘着面を上向きにしてローラー30の上部と上板31の面上に載せ、湿布37の上端部の方を上板31の上面との間に挟み込む様にして固定片33を閉じると、湿布37の粘着面に固定片33の裏面が粘着し、湿布37が薬剤保持体26に固定される。   When using this medicine holder 26, as shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, the handle 3 is inserted into the insertion hole 34, placed on the floor 36 or a table, the fixing piece 33 is opened, and the release film is peeled off in advance. The compress 37 is placed on the upper surface of the roller 30 and the upper plate 31 with the adhesive surface facing upward, and the fixing piece 33 is closed so that the upper end of the compress 37 is sandwiched between the upper surface of the upper plate 31. Then, the back surface of the fixing piece 33 adheres to the adhesive surface of the compress 37, and the compress 37 is fixed to the medicine holder 26.

ここで、固定片33を閉じるときは図24に示すように、湿布をつまんだ指を両方同時に離せないので、右側の指を離したら右側の固定片33を閉じ、左側の指を離したら左側の固定片33を閉じるようにする。   Here, when closing the fixing piece 33, as shown in FIG. 24, the fingers pinching the poultice cannot be released at the same time, so the right fixing piece 33 is closed when the right finger is released, and the left side is released when the left finger is released. The fixing piece 33 is closed.

そして、図26に示すように、柄3の後部を持って薬剤保持体26を背中の方へ回し、ローラー30を背中に押し付けると、湿布37が背中に貼り付く。次に、柄3を上方へ引き上げると固定片33から湿布37が引き剥がされ、さらに、柄3を下方に持って行き、ローラー30を転がし背中の凹凸に倣わせて湿布37の全面を密着させる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 26, when the medicine holder 26 is turned toward the back with the rear part of the handle 3 and the roller 30 is pressed against the back, the compress 37 sticks to the back. Next, when the handle 3 is pulled upward, the compress 37 is peeled off from the fixed piece 33. Further, the handle 3 is taken downward, and the roller 30 is rolled to follow the unevenness of the back so that the entire surface of the compress 37 is adhered. .

また、使用済みの湿布37を剥がすときは、薬剤保持体26から柄3を取外してすり割り6がある方の一端部を持ち、引掻き部8を背中に押し当てて湿布37の接着面に潜り込ませながら押し下げて剥ぎ取る。     Further, when the used compress 37 is peeled off, the handle 3 is removed from the medicine holder 26, and the end having the slit 6 is held, and the scratching portion 8 is pressed against the back so as to go into the adhesive surface of the compress 37. Press down and peel off.

塗り薬の薬剤保持体に柄を取り付けた薬剤処置具の一部切欠平面図Partial cutaway plan view of a drug treatment device with a handle attached to the drug carrier 塗り薬の薬剤保持体に柄を取り付けた薬剤処置具の側断面図Side sectional view of the drug treatment device with a handle attached to the drug carrier 塗り薬の薬剤保持体の一部切欠平面図Partial cutaway plan view of the drug carrier 塗り薬の薬剤保持体の側断面図Side cross-sectional view of the drug carrier 塗り薬の薬剤保持体の一部切欠正面図Partial cutaway front view of the drug carrier 柄の平面図Top view of handle 柄の側断面図Side cross section of handle 筒型容器を装着した柄が付いた塗り薬の薬剤保持体の一部切欠平面図Partial cutaway plan view of a drug carrier with a handle with a cylindrical container attached 筒型容器を装着した柄が付いた塗り薬の薬剤保持体の側断面図Side cross-sectional view of a medicine holder for a coating with a handle fitted with a cylindrical container 柄が付いた塗り薬の薬剤保持体に筒型塗り薬を装着して塗っているところPlaced with a cylindrical coating on the drug holder of the coating with a handle. L型容器を装着した柄が付いた塗り薬の薬剤保持体の側断面図Side cross-sectional view of a drug holder for a coating with a handle fitted with an L-shaped container 柄が付いた塗り薬の薬剤保持体にL字型塗り薬を装着して塗っているとこ ろThe L-shaped coating is applied to the drug holding body of the coating with a handle. 軟膏を塗る薬剤塗布具の側面図Side view of drug applicator for applying ointment 先端部に布状物を被せた薬剤塗布具の一部切欠側面図Partially cutaway side view of drug applicator with a cloth-like material on the tip 先端部に布状物と遮断材を被せた薬剤塗布具の一部切欠側面Partially cut-away side of a drug applicator with cloth-like material and blocking material on the tip 薬剤塗布具の布状物と遮断材の平面図Top view of cloth and blocking material of drug applicator 先端部にキャップを被せた薬剤塗布具の一部切欠側面図Partially cutaway side view of a drug applicator with a cap on the tip 被覆材を被せた薬剤塗布具の先端部に、先端部が球面のキャップを被せた薬剤塗布具の一部切欠側面図Partially cutaway side view of a drug applicator with a cap having a spherical tip at the tip of the drug applicator covered with a covering material 軟膏を塗る薬剤塗布具を装着した柄が付いた塗り薬の薬剤保持体の側断面図Side cross-sectional view of a medicine holder for a paint with a handle equipped with a medicine applicator for applying an ointment 柄が付いた塗り薬の薬剤保持体に薬剤塗布具を装着して軟膏を塗っているところPlaced with a drug applicator on a drug holder with a handle and coated with an ointment 貼り薬の薬剤保持体に柄を取り付けた薬剤処置具の平面図Top view of the medicine treatment tool with a handle attached to the medicine holder 貼り薬の薬剤保持体に柄を取り付けた薬剤処置具の側断面図Side sectional view of the drug treatment tool with a handle attached to the drug holder 柄が付いた貼り薬の薬剤保持体のA−A断面図AA sectional view of a medicine holder for a patch with a handle 柄が付いた貼り薬の薬剤保持体を床上に置き、ローラーの上部と上板の面上に湿布を載せ、右側の固定版を閉じた状態の平面図A plan view of a state in which a medicine holder with a handle with a handle is placed on the floor, a poultice is placed on the upper surface of the roller and the upper plate, and the right fixed plate is closed 柄が付いた貼り薬の薬剤保持体に湿布を床上で装着した状態の側断面図Side cross-sectional view of a state where a poultice is attached to the medicine holder of a patch with a handle on the floor 柄が付いた貼り薬の薬剤保持体に湿布を装着して背中に湿布を貼っているところA place where the compress is attached to the medicine holder of the patch with a handle and the compress is pasted on the back

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、26 薬剤保持体
2、27 基枠
3 柄
4、16、34 挿入穴
5、17、35 掛止突起部
6 すり割り
7 掛止切欠部
8 引掻き部
9 V字型溝
10 支持片
11 固定帯
12 面状ファスナー
13 被面状ファスナー
14 筒型容器
15 L字型容器
18 薬剤塗布具
19 先端部
20 鍔
21 棒状体
22 布状物
23 止め環
24 遮断材
25 キャップ
28 保持板
39 回転軸
30 ローラー
31 上板
32 支点軸
33 固定片
36 床
37 湿布
1,26 medicine holder 2,27 base frame 3 handle 4,16,34 insertion hole 5,17,35 latching projection 6 slit 7 latching notch 8 scratching part 9 V-shaped groove 10 support piece 11 fixed Belt 12 Surface fastener 13 Surface fastener 14 Tube-shaped container 15 L-shaped container 18 Drug applicator 19 Tip portion 20 鍔 21 Rod-shaped body 22 Cloth-like material 23 Retaining ring 24 Blocking material 25 Cap 28 Holding plate 39 Rotating shaft 30 roller
31 upper plate 32 fulcrum shaft 33 fixed piece 36 floor
37 compress

Claims (3)

塗り薬や貼り薬等の薬剤を人体に1人ででも塗布や貼り付け可能とする薬剤処置具であって、薬剤保持体と、前記薬剤保持体の基枠に取り付けられた柄とを備え、前記基枠が横片と縦片で構成されたL字型をした角体であって、前記基枠の縦片と横片の端面部に、前記柄の先端部を挿入する挿入穴が設けられると共に、前記挿入穴の側面に掛止突起部を設け、前記基枠の縦片の前面に、薬剤容器又は薬剤塗布具を保持する、V字型の切欠溝を有する一対の支持片を柄の長手平面方向に直角に設け、前記基枠の縦片後面に、薬剤容器又は薬剤塗布具を固定可能な固定帯の一端部を取り付け、前記柄の先端部の側部に、前記掛止突起部に掛止可能な掛止切欠部を設け、前記柄の先端部の平面部長手方向にすり割りを設け、前記基枠の縦片の前記挿入穴と、前記基枠の横片の前記挿入穴に、前記柄を着脱自在にして差替えることにより、薬剤容器又は薬剤塗布具の形状に合わせて、前記基枠の付け替えを容易にしたことを特徴とする薬剤処置具。 A drug treatment tool that enables even one person to apply or paste a drug such as a coating or a patch on a human body, comprising a drug holder and a handle attached to a base frame of the drug holder, The base frame is an L-shaped square body composed of a horizontal piece and a vertical piece, and an insertion hole for inserting the tip end portion of the handle is provided in the end surface portion of the vertical piece and the horizontal piece of the base frame. A pair of support pieces having V-shaped notches are provided on the side surfaces of the insertion holes, and holding a drug container or a drug applicator on the front surface of the vertical piece of the base frame . provided at right angles to the longitudinal plane direction, the rear surface of the vertical piece of the base frame, the drug container or drug applicator mounting one end of the lockable fastening strip, a side of the handle of the tip portion, the locking projection A latching notch that can be latched on the part is provided, a slit is provided in the longitudinal direction of the flat surface of the tip of the handle, and the vertical piece of the base frame Easy replacement of the base frame in accordance with the shape of the drug container or drug applicator by replacing the insertion hole and the insertion hole of the horizontal piece of the base frame with the handle being detachable. A drug treatment device characterized by the above. 前記薬剤塗布具は、平坦で外周が面取りされた先端部と、前記先端部の近傍に顎を設けた棒状体で形成され、前記棒状体の前記先端部を被覆材で覆い、前記被覆材を止め環で固定した薬剤塗布具を、前記V字型の切欠溝に保持することを特徴とする請求項1記載の薬剤処置具。 The drug applicator includes a tip outer periphery is chamfered flat, the tip vicinity formed by rod-like body having a jaw of covering the tip of the rod-shaped body with a coating material, the coating material 2. The drug treatment device according to claim 1 , wherein a drug applicator fixed by a retaining ring is held in the V-shaped cutout groove . 前記薬剤塗布具の前記棒状体の先端部に、先端部が球状の閉塞管状で、材質が弾性体のキャップを被せた薬剤塗布具を、前記V字型の切欠溝に保持することを特徴とする請求項1〜2のいずれか1項に記載の薬剤処置具。 The drug applicator having a tip of the rod-like body of the drug applicator covered with a cap having a spherical closed end and made of an elastic material is held in the V-shaped cutout groove. The drug treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 2.
JP2008169759A 2008-06-30 2008-06-30 Drug treatment device Expired - Fee Related JP5223055B2 (en)

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JP5820856B2 (en) * 2013-09-03 2015-11-24 石丸合成樹脂株式会社 Drug application aid
JP6508722B2 (en) * 2015-12-03 2019-05-08 石塚 薫 Tools such as drug application on the back of the body
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