JP5223070B2 - Document crimping plate opening and closing device - Google Patents

Description

  BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a document pressure plate opening / closing device suitable for use in office equipment such as a copying machine, a printing machine, a facsimile machine, and a scanner.

  A document crimping plate is attached to an apparatus main body of an office machine such as a copying machine, a printing machine, a facsimile machine, a scanner, or the like via a document crimping plate opening / closing device with respect to a rear upper surface of the device body. This document crimping plate opening / closing device is a kind of hinge mechanism, and as described in Patent Document 1 below, the document crimping plate is pivotally supported around the hinge axis so as to contact glass on the upper surface of the apparatus main body. The original pressing plate can be brought into close contact with the surface, and the upper surface of the contact glass can be exposed. To set the document on the contact glass surface, rotate the document crimping plate (open upward) to expose (open) the contact glass surface, place the document on the contact glass surface, The original cover is rotated (closed downward), and the original is pressed onto the contact glass surface with the original cover.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-95339

When this original pressure plate is opened, the internal structure of the original pressure plate opening / closing device, which attaches the original pressure plate to the main body of the device so that it can be opened and closed, particularly the portion of the fixing pin attached between the both side plates of the mounting member is exposed to the outside. As a result, it does not give a favorable impression on the appearance because it enters the eyes of the operator, and the grease for lubrication that makes the sliding contact with the cam surface of the slider smooth on the fixed pin portion. As a result, the problem that the original placed on the contact glass contaminates the end of the portion protruding from the contact glass has occurred. This invention has been made to solve the above problems, it is an object of the original cover switchgear configurations that are specific, when you open the original cover, the internal structure as much as possible It is intended to provide a document crimping plate opening / closing device that is not exposed to the outside and covers the portion of the fixed pin coated with grease so that the edge of the document placed on the contact glass is not soiled with grease. It is in.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a document crimping plate opening / closing device of the present invention includes a bottom plate attached to a main body of an office machine, a mounting member having both side plates erected from both sides of the bottom plate, an upper plate, It has both side plates having holding pieces bent inwardly on the lower end portion side that is suspended from a part of both sides of the upper plate, and a portion of the both side plates not having the holding pieces is provided on the mounting member. a support member for supporting the original cover comprising pivotally connected to via a first hinge pin to the outside of the side plates, each side plate having vertically from both sides of the upper plate and the upper plate mounting said original cover A lift member that has both side plates connected to a free end outside the both side plates of the support member via a second hinge pin so as to be rotatable in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the support member; A fixing pin provided between both side plates of the member; An actuating pin provided on either side plates of the member, and a curved groove provided in accordance with the turning locus of the operation pin to the free end side of the both side plates of the support member, the support is brought into contact with one end to the fixed pin A second slider that is held by the holding piece between the both side plates of the member and is slidable, and one end side of the second slider is in contact with the operating pin and held by the holding piece between the side plates of the support member The first slider is slidably provided, and a compression coil spring is provided between the second slider and the first slider, and the second slider is located on the fixed pin side. An extending piece having a width that covers the axial direction of the fixing pin, particularly on the contact glass side, an inclined part that is inclined to the fixing pin side that is provided following the base of the extending piece, and an inclined part that follows the inclined part Protrusion provided And a recess provided subsequent to the protrusion, and the extension piece covers the contact glass side of the fixing pin up to a predetermined opening / closing angle of the original pressing plate, and the original pressing plate is fully opened. In this case, the second slider is separated from the fixed pin, and the concave portion accommodates the first hinge pin.

  As described above, according to the present invention, in the document pressing plate opening / closing device having a simple configuration in which the structure having the second slider press-contacted with the fixed pin is specified, the second slider extends to the lower portion on the side pressed against the fixed pin. Thus, the extension piece covers the document crimping plate in a wide range across the contact glass direction and the axial direction leading to both side plates of the mounting member. When it is opened, the fixing pin part can be prevented from being exposed to the outside, and the edge of the document placed on the contact glass can be prevented from coming into contact with the fixing pin part to which grease is attached. Is something that can be done.

  DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A document pressure plate opening / closing device according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

  FIGS. 1 to 7 are views showing an example of a document crimping plate opening / closing device of the present invention. The document crimping plate opening and closing device of the present invention is a kind of hinge mechanism that rotatably attaches the document crimping plate to the upper surface of the apparatus main body of an office machine such as a copying machine, a printing machine, a facsimile machine, and a scanner. . As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the document crimping plate opening / closing device of the present invention is attached to the document crimping plate 3, and is attached to the device body 2 and is pivotally connected to the mounting member 4. And a support member 5 that supports the document pressing plate 3. The support member 5 rotates the document pressing plate 3 from the closed position in contact with the upper surface of the apparatus main body 2 to the maximum use open position during normal use. 5 is the one that further rotates from the maximum use open position to the maximum open position during maintenance.

  As shown in FIG. 8, the attachment member 4 includes a bottom plate 41 attached to the apparatus main body 2 and both side plates extending from both side end portions of the bottom plate 41 in a direction orthogonal to the bottom plate 41 (including a substantially orthogonal direction). 42 and a substantially rectangular rear plate 43 extending from one end portion (rear end portion) of the bottom plate 41 in a direction orthogonal to the bottom plate 41 (including a substantially orthogonal direction), and particularly shown in FIGS. Thus, it comprises a curved recess 44 formed on one side of both side plates 42, and a stopper portion 48 is provided on the rear plate 43 side of both side plates 42.

  The bottom plate 41 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and is provided with an attachment hole 45 for attaching to the apparatus main body 2 with a screw or the like. The side plate 42 is formed in a substantially L-shape, and a first hinge pin hole 46 is provided at the tip (upper part) of the mounting piece 42a that is erected in a direction orthogonal to the bottom plate 41 (including a direction substantially orthogonal). It has been. A fixing pin hole 47 is provided at a position biased toward the bottom plate 41 side (downward) and inward (frontward) from the first hinge pin hole 46 of the mounting piece 42a. The fixing pin 13 is inserted into the fixing pin hole 47 of both the attachment pieces 42a. Further, the front end surface of the mounting piece 42 a is formed as an inclined portion 42 b that extends substantially parallel to a straight line connecting the first hinge pin hole 46 and the fixing pin hole 47.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the support member 5 is suspended from the upper plate 51 and from both side end portions of the upper plate 51 in directions perpendicular to the upper plate 51 (including directions substantially perpendicular to each other). The both side plates 52 and the holding pieces 53 formed by bending the front end portions of the side plates 52 to the sides facing each other by 90 °. The other end portion (front end portion) of the upper plate 51 is provided with a contact portion 55 that is bent in the opposite direction to the side plate 52.

A second hinge pin hole (not shown) through which the second hinge pin 12 is inserted is provided at one end portion (free end side) of the both side plates 52 of the support member 5, and a notch into which an operation pin 14 to be described later enters. A portion 54 is provided. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 and 7, the notch 54 is provided in accordance with the turning locus of the operating pin 14 when the lift member is reversed. A first hinge pin insertion hole (not shown) is provided at the other end (front end) of the side plates 52. The first hinge pin insertion hole of the both side plates 52 and the first hinge pin hole 46 of the attachment member 4 are aligned with each other, and the first hinge pin 11 is inserted into these holes 46, so that the support member 5 is attached to both side plates of the attachment member 4. The first hinge pin 11 is pivotally connected to the outside of the 42 and 42 so as to be rotatable.

  The support member 5 is attached to the original cover 3, but is preferably attached to the original cover 3 so as to be rotatable. As described above, the supporting member 5 is pivotally attached to the document pressing plate 3 so that a thick document can be stably adhered to the upper surface of the apparatus main body 2. Further, the support member 5 may be directly attached to the apparatus main body 2, but it is particularly preferable that the support member 5 is attached to the original cover 3 via the lift member 6.

  The lift member 6 has an upper plate 61 attached to the rear end side of the document pressing plate 3 with screws or the like, and directions orthogonal to the upper plate 61 from both ends of the upper plate 61 (including directions substantially orthogonal to each other). And is formed so as to cover the support member 5. A second hinge pin insertion hole (not shown) is provided at a position closer to the upper plate 61 than the center of one end (rear end) of the lift member 6, and on the other end side from the second hinge pin insertion hole. In addition, an operating pin hole (not shown) through which an operating member, for example, the operating pin 14 is inserted, is provided at a position opposite to the upper plate 61 side from the center. The operating pin 14 is inserted and fixed in the operating pin hole of the both side plates 62. The second hinge pin insertion holes of the side plates 62 of the lift member 6 and the second hinge pin holes of the side plates 52 of the support member 5 are aligned with each other, and the second hinge pins 12 are inserted into these holes, whereby the lift member 6 is The support member 5 is connected by the second hinge pin 12 so as to rotate in the direction opposite to the rotation direction of the support member 5.

  A pair of first slider 31 and second slider 32 are slidably accommodated in the support member 5. The pair of first slider 31 and second slider 32 are formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape having a rectangular cross section. The first slider 31 and the second slider 32 are individually slidably accommodated in the support member 5 by the holding pieces 53 so that the openings of the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 face each other. A compression coil spring 21 is provided between the pair of first slider 31 and second slider 32. That is, the concave insides of the first slider 31 and the second slider 32 are formed as spring accommodating portions 31 c and 32 c that accommodate the compression coil spring 21. One or more compression coil springs 21 may be provided. For example, two compression coil springs 21 are provided in parallel or overlapped to urge the pair of first slider 31 and second slider 32 in directions away from each other. It is.

  The pair of first slider 31 and second slider 32 is provided when the bottom plate 41 of the mounting member 4 and the support member 5 (upper plate 51) are substantially parallel (for example, the original pressure plate opening / closing device 1 of the present invention is used as a copying machine). When the original press plate 3 is brought into close contact with the contact glass 2a surface of the upper surface of the apparatus main body 2 (when the original press plate is in close contact), the length is fitted into the support member 5. ing.

The outer surface of the closing surface 31a, which is the bottom surface of the first slider 31 on the tip side, is formed as a flat surface. The closing surface 31 a presses the operating pin 14 by the urging force of the compression coil spring 21 so that the support member 5 and the lift member 6 overlap each other.
That is, the upper plate 61 of the lift member 6 comes into contact with the contact portion 55 of the support member 5 by the urging force of the compression coil spring 21, and the upper plate 51 of the support member 5 and the upper plate 61 of the lift member 6 are substantially parallel. And it comes to be close.

As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 and FIG. 9, a protrusion 33 is provided at a substantially central portion of the outer surface of the closing surface (fixed pin 13 side) of the second slider 32, and further on the fixed pin 13 side. Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the extending piece 38 guards the fixing pin 13 so as to cover the fixing pin 13 in the closed state. An inclined portion 34 that is inclined for a while from the base of the extending piece 38 toward the fixing pin 13 side is provided. Further, a concave portion 35 is provided on a portion of the protrusion 33 opposite to the side where the inclined portion 34 is provided. As a result, when the document pressing plate 3 is in close contact with the contact glass 2a, the projection 33 abuts on a fixing member, for example, the fixing pin 13, and the document pressing plate 3 is opened, whereby the fixing pin 13 is opened. Is gradually moved from the projecting portion 33 to the inclined portion 34, and moved from the inclined portion 34 to the projecting portion 33 as the document pressing plate 3 is opened. 5 and FIG. 6, the first hinge pin 11 is configured to be received in the recess 35.

  In the state where the original cover 3 is in close contact with the contact glass 2a on the upper surface of the apparatus main body 2 (closed position (see FIGS. 1 and 2)), the holding piece 53 portion of the support member 5 is the mounting member 4. The extended piece 38 is fitted around the fixing pin 13 and particularly covers the contact glass 2a. If the front side of the original cover 3 is held in this state and the first hinge pin 11 is pivoted in the direction away from the upper surface of the apparatus body 2 (upward), the portion that comes into contact with the fixed pin 13 will protrude. The second slider 32 is pressed and slid by the compression coil spring 21 toward the rear end side by the compression coil spring 21, and the compression coil spring 21 gradually moves. extend. When the document pressing plate 3 reaches the maximum use open position with respect to the upper surface of the apparatus main body 2 (see FIGS. 3 and 4), the protrusions 71 provided on both sides of the second slider 32 fall before the receiving portion 72. Can be felt by the operator's hand through the original cover 3. Of course, this may be restricted by a document pressure plate rotation restricting mechanism (not shown) having other known configurations. 1 to 7 and 9, reference numeral 38 denotes an extending piece. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the extending piece 38 is a fixing pin at the maximum use opening angle of the original cover 3. 13 covers a portion of the contact glass 2a side and a portion in the axial direction leading to both side plates of the mounting member of the fixing pin 13.

  The original pressure-bonding plate rotation restricting mechanism restricts the rotation of the original pressure-bonding plate 3 (support member 5), and the maximum use opening angle with respect to the upper surface of the apparatus main body 2 during normal use of the original pressure-bonding plate 3 is 60 ° to It is restricted to 70 ° (approximately 60 ° to approximately 70 °) (see FIGS. 3 and 4). Further, the document pressing plate rotation restricting mechanism is provided with stopper portions 48 provided on both side plates of the mounting member 4 so that the contact glass 2a can be easily removed when performing maintenance such as inspection and repair of the apparatus main body 2. And the contact portion 55 having the L-shaped cross section of the support member 5 has a maximum opening function capable of regulating the maximum opening angle with respect to the upper surface of the original cover 3 (support member 5) to 90 ° ( (See FIGS. 5 and 6). The abutting portion 55 may be another part of the support member 5 or may be provided on the lift member 6 side.

  The torque generating means 7 is not particularly limited as long as the torque acting on the support member 5 can be increased. For example, the compression coil spring 21 that is an elastic member, the protrusion 71 provided on the second slider 32, and an attachment member. 4 and a receiving portion 72 provided in the main body 4.

  The protruding portion 71 is formed in a step shape in which both side portions of the outer surface of the closing surface of the second slider 32 are recessed from the center portion, and is provided in a substantially central portion of the both side step portions 32b. The protrusion 71 is formed in a substantially semicircular shape, for example. The receiving portion 72 is formed in a convex shape substantially at the center of the inclined portion 42 b of the mounting piece 42 a of the mounting member 4, and the support member 5 is moved from the maximum use open position to the maximum open position by the urging force of the compression coil spring 21. The protrusion 71 comes into contact with and is pressed against the receiving portion 72 (see FIGS. 3 to 6).

  Thus, the protrusion 71 is brought into contact with and pressed against the receiving portion 72 by the urging force of the compression coil spring 21, so that the support member 5 (document pressing plate 3) is at the maximum open position (see FIGS. 5 and 6). The torque acting on the support member 5 (document pressing plate 3) becomes large when rotating from the maximum use release position (see FIGS. 3 and 4). Therefore, the document crimping plate opening / closing device 1 of the present invention can reduce the speed when the document crimping plate 3 falls from the maximum open position to the maximum use open position.

  In addition, a concave portion 36 that is recessed in a curved shape is provided on the side of the upper plate 51 of the support member 5 of the side step portions 32 b of the second slider 32. The recess 36 is formed in a concave shape in which the tip of the mounting piece 42 a of the mounting member 4 is in surface contact. The recess 36 is formed so that the tip of the mounting piece 42a comes into surface contact when the support member 5 (original pressure plate 3) reaches the maximum open position (see FIGS. 5 and 6). As a result, when the support member 5 (document pressing plate 3) is rotated from the maximum use open position (see FIGS. 3 and 4) to the maximum open position (see FIGS. 5 and 6), the tip of the mounting piece 42a. Because of the surface contact, the support member 5 (original pressure bonding plate 3) can stand in a stable state.

  Further, the original cover 1 according to the present invention can stably adhere the original to the upper surface of the apparatus main body 2 regardless of the thickness.

  That is, the upper plate 61 of the lift member 6 comes into contact with the contact portion 55 of the support member 5 by the urging force of the compression coil spring 21, and the upper plate 51 of the support member 5 and the upper plate 61 of the lift member 6 are substantially parallel. And since it adjoins, the rear-end part of the lift member 6 does not rotate below. Therefore, when the original cover 3 is lifted and the original is placed on the surface of the contact glass 2 a on the upper surface of the apparatus main body 2, the end of the original cover 3 opposite to the position where the lift member 6 is usually attached. When the document crimping plate 3 is lifted upward by holding a grip portion provided in the vicinity thereof or the like, the document crimping plate 3 rotates only about the first hinge pin 11 and the contact glass 2a surface is exposed to the outside. To do. A document is placed on the exposed surface of the contact glass 2a. At this time, even if the end portion of the document protrudes toward the fixing pin 13, it can be prevented that the extension piece 38 contacts the fixing pin 13 to which the grease is applied.

  When the raised original cover 3 is lowered after placement, the original cover 3 rotates about the first hinge pin 11 in the direction of contact with the surface of the contact glass 2a (moves downward). At this time, the upper plate 61 of the lift member 6 is kept in contact with the contact portion 55 of the support member 5 by the biasing force of the compression coil spring 21, that is, the original cover 3 (lift member 6) is in the second hinge pin. The original cover 3 moves without rotating around the axis 12.

  At this time, when the document placed on the surface of the contact glass 2a is as thin as paper, the document crimping plate 3 comes into surface contact when contacting the paper. As a result, the entire document comes into contact with the document crimping plate 3 and the document is pressed against the surface of the contact glass 2a, so that the document is stably adhered to the surface of the contact glass 2a. At this time, even if the end portion of the document deformed by being pressed by the document pressing plate 3 protrudes to the fixing pin 13 side, the end portion of the fixing pin 13 to which grease is applied by the extending piece 38 is applied. There is no contact.

  When the original is as thick as a book as shown in FIG. 7, when the original pressing plate 3 is rotated (moved downward), the original 80 is located at or near the end 80 a on the support member 5 side of the original 80. A part of the pressure-bonding plate 3 near the support member 5 comes into contact, and a space is formed between the end of the document 80 opposite to the end on the support member 5 side and the document pressure-bonding plate 3. That is, the document pressing plate 3 at the end on the gripping portion side is in a floating state. When, for example, the vicinity of the gripping portion side end of the original document pressing plate 3 that is floating is pressed against the contact glass 2a surface side, the operating pin 14 presses the first slider 31 toward the second slider 32 and the compression coil spring 21 is pressed. The first slider 31 moves toward the second slider 32 against the urging force, and the original cover 3 (lift member 6) rotates about the second hinge pin 12. That is, the original cover 3 moves so as to cover the upper portion of the original 80. For example, when the upper part of the original 80 is a flat surface, the original cover 3 comes into surface contact with the upper part. Therefore, the thick original 80 is stably adhered to the contact glass 2a surface.

  Therefore, the document pressing plate opening / closing device 1 of the present invention can stably adhere the document to the upper surface of the apparatus body 2 regardless of the thickness. Even if the original is a thick original such as a book, the extension piece 38 covers the outer periphery of the fixing pin 13 when the original pressing plate 3 is opened and closed, so that the end of the thick original is fixed with grease. The pin 13 does not get dirty due to contact.

  As described above in detail, the present invention has a simple configuration, and is particularly suitable for application to a heavy document pressing plate opening / closing device equipped with an automatic document feeder of a copying machine.

It is a side view which shows an example of the original document crimping plate opening / closing apparatus of this invention. It is side sectional drawing which shows an example of the original document crimping plate opening / closing apparatus of this invention. It is a side view which shows an example of the original document crimping plate opening / closing apparatus of this invention. It is side sectional drawing which shows an example of the original document crimping plate opening / closing apparatus of this invention. It is a side view which shows an example of the original document crimping plate opening / closing apparatus of this invention. It is side sectional drawing which shows an example of the original document crimping plate opening / closing apparatus of this invention. It is side sectional drawing which shows an example of the original document crimping plate opening / closing apparatus of this invention. It is a figure which shows an example of the attachment member of this invention, (a) is a side view, (b) is a top view, (c) is a rear view. It is a figure which shows an example of the 2nd slider of this invention, (a) is a side view, (b) is a rear view, (c) is a front view, (d) is a top view.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Document crimping plate opening / closing device 2 Apparatus main body 2a Contact glass 3 Document crimping plate 4 Mounting member 5 Support member 6 Lift member 7 Torque generating means 11 1st hinge pin 12 2nd hinge pin 13 Fixing pin 14 Actuation pin 21 Compression coil spring 31 1st Slider 32 Second slider 38 Extension piece 41 Bottom plate 42 Both side plates 44 Curved recess 51 Upper plate 52 Both side plates 53 Holding piece 61 Upper plate 62 Both side plates 71 Projection portion 72 Receiving portion

Claims (1)

A bottom plate attached to the main body of the office equipment, a mounting member having both side plates erected from both sides of the bottom plate, and a lower end side of the upper plate and suspended from a part of both sides of the upper plate A side plate having a holding piece bent inward, and a portion of the side plate without the holding piece is connected to the outside of the side plate of the mounting member via a first hinge pin so as to be rotatable. supporting the original cover comprising Te and the support member, wherein an upper plate for attaching the original cover has two side plates that vertically from both sides of the upper plate, free of the side plates of the outer side plates of the support member Between a lift member connected to the end side via a second hinge pin so as to be rotatable in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the support member, a fixing pin provided between both side plates of the mounting member, and both side plates of the lift member an actuating pin provided on, of the support member A curved groove provided in accordance with the turning locus of the operation pin to the free end side of the side plate, is faced to the retaining pieces to the sides plates of the support member are brought into contact with one end to the fixed pin sliding A second slider provided in a slidable manner, a first slider provided in a slidable manner while being held by the holding piece between both side plates of the support member with one end thereof abutting against the operating pin, and the first slider 2 and a compression coil spring provided between the first slider and the second slider. The second slider has a width that covers the fixing pin side to cover the axial direction of the fixing pin, particularly the contact glass side. A protruding piece, an inclined portion inclined for a while to the fixing pin side provided next to the base portion of the extending piece, a protruding portion provided following the inclined portion, and a protruding portion provided subsequently to the protruding portion; It shall have a recess and the front The extending piece covers the contact glass side of the fixing pin up to a predetermined opening / closing angle of the original pressing plate, and when the original pressing plate is fully opened, the second slider is separated from the fixing pin, and the concave portion Is configured to accommodate the first hinge pin .

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