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JP5302121B2 - Terminal connection structure of vehicle wind panel - Google Patents
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JP5302121B2 - Terminal connection structure of vehicle wind panel - Google Patents

Terminal connection structure of vehicle wind panel Download PDF

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JP5302121B2
JP5302121B2 JP2009160179A JP2009160179A JP5302121B2 JP 5302121 B2 JP5302121 B2 JP 5302121B2 JP 2009160179 A JP2009160179 A JP 2009160179A JP 2009160179 A JP2009160179 A JP 2009160179A JP 5302121 B2 JP5302121 B2 JP 5302121B2
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terminal
connector
coating
vehicle
window
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JP2011014511A (en
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毅 居蔵
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DaikyoNishikawa Corp
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Description

本発明は、曇り防止用熱線やアンテナ等の導電性被膜を備えた樹脂製ウインドパネルの端子接続構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a terminal connection structure of a resin wind panel provided with a conductive coating such as a hot wire for preventing fogging and an antenna.

導電性被膜を備えた樹脂製ウインドパネルの端子接続構造として、ウインドパネル本体に一体成形されたコネクタに端子を係合することが特許文献1に開示されている。   As a terminal connection structure for a resin wind panel provided with a conductive coating, Patent Document 1 discloses that a terminal is engaged with a connector formed integrally with a window panel body.

図10は特許文献1に開示された構造を示したもので、上記ウインドパネル本体101の車内側において車内側に向けてコネクタ102が一体に凸設され、該コネクタ102は、上記ウインドパネル本体101の車内側において車内側に向けて立設された脚部103と、上記ウインドパネル本体101の車内側表面との間に空間部201を有するように上記脚部103の先端側に一体に形成された板状係合部104とで構成されている。そして上記ウインドパネル本体101の窓部には、導電性を有する線状被膜(図示せず)が塗着されるとともに、該線状被膜の両端の窓部外側には該線状被膜の一端に接続された導電性を有する端部被膜301が塗着されている。該端部被膜301の一部に重合するように導電性を有するゴム板(導電性接続手段)401がウインドパネル本体101に固着され、車両の電源に接続された導電性の端子501を、上記ゴム板401に接触させるとともに上記板状係合部104に係合させることで上記端部被膜301に通電できるようになっている。   FIG. 10 shows the structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, and a connector 102 is integrally protruded toward the vehicle inner side of the window panel main body 101, and the connector 102 is connected to the window panel main body 101. The leg portion 103 is integrally formed on the front end side of the leg portion 103 so as to have a space portion 201 between the leg portion 103 erected on the inner side of the vehicle and the inner surface of the wind panel main body 101. And a plate-like engagement portion 104. The window portion of the window panel body 101 is coated with a conductive linear coating (not shown), and outside the window at both ends of the linear coating on one end of the linear coating. A connected end film 301 having conductivity is applied. A conductive rubber plate (conductive connecting means) 401 is fixed to the wind panel main body 101 so as to be superposed on a part of the end coat 301, and the conductive terminal 501 connected to the power source of the vehicle is The end coating 301 can be energized by being brought into contact with the rubber plate 401 and being engaged with the plate-like engagement portion 104.

特開2002−160519号公報JP 2002-160519 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示の構造では、上記端部被膜301の一部に重合する上記ゴム板401は、上記端部被膜301とは異なる導電性材料であるため、導電性材料の種類が多くなる。また、図10のようなコネクタ102形状の場合、該ゴム板401を上記空間部201内に挿入して上記ウインドパネル本体101に貼り付ける必要があり、貼り付け作業も困難である。   However, in the structure disclosed in Patent Document 1, the rubber plate 401 that is polymerized to a part of the end coat 301 is a different conductive material from the end coat 301, so there are many types of conductive materials. Become. In the case of the shape of the connector 102 as shown in FIG. 10, it is necessary to insert the rubber plate 401 into the space 201 and affix it to the wind panel body 101, and the affixing operation is also difficult.

そこで本発明は、端部被膜と異なった導電性材料で作製された上記ゴム板401のような導電性接続手段を別途用いないようにして、導電性材料の種類を削減して端子接続構造を安価に得るとともに端子と接触する導電性被膜の塗着作業性の向上を図ることを目的とする。   In view of this, the present invention eliminates the need for separately using conductive connection means such as the rubber plate 401 made of a conductive material different from the end coat, thereby reducing the type of conductive material and thus providing a terminal connection structure. An object is to improve the workability of applying a conductive film that comes into contact with a terminal while being obtained at low cost.

上記の目的を達成するため、本発明はコネクタと端子との係合構造に工夫を凝らしたことを特徴とする。具体的には、樹脂製ウインドパネル本体には透光性を有する窓部が形成され、該窓部の車内側表面には導電性を有する線状被膜が塗着されるとともに、該線状被膜の少なくとも一端の窓部外側には該線状被膜の一端に接続され、該線状被膜と同一の導電性材料からなる端部被膜が塗着され、該端部被膜対応部のウインドパネル本体の車内側には、車両の電源に接続された導電性を有する端子が上記端部被膜と接続するように係合されるコネクタが一体に設けられ、上記端子が係合されたコネクタを介して車両の電源からの電流を上記線状被膜に通電するようにしたウインドパネルの端子接続構造を対象とし、次のような解決手段を講じた。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that the engagement structure between the connector and the terminal has been devised. Specifically, a window portion having translucency is formed in the resin window panel body, and a linear coating film having conductivity is applied to the inner surface of the window portion. At least one end of the window is connected to one end of the linear coating, and an end coating made of the same conductive material as that of the linear coating is applied to the window panel body corresponding to the end coating. On the vehicle interior side, a connector that is engaged so that a conductive terminal connected to a power source of the vehicle is connected to the end coat is integrally provided, and the vehicle is connected via the connector with which the terminal is engaged. The following solution was taken for the terminal connection structure of the wind panel in which the current from the power source of the power supply was passed through the linear film.

すなわち、請求項1に記載の発明は、上記コネクタは、ウインドパネル本体における上記窓部外側の車内側に一体に形成された係合部を備え、該係合部の表面には上記端部被膜に接続され、該端部被膜と同一の導電性材料からなるコネクタ部被膜が塗着され、上記端子が上記コネクタ部被膜に接触するように上記係合部に係合されていることを特徴としている。   That is, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the connector includes an engaging portion that is integrally formed on the vehicle interior outside the window portion of the wind panel body, and the end coating is provided on a surface of the engaging portion. And a connector part film made of the same conductive material as the end part film is applied, and the terminal is engaged with the engaging part so as to contact the connector part film. Yes.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の車両ウインドパネルにおいて、上記コネクタは、上記ウインドパネル本体の車内側において車内側に向けて立設された脚部と、上記ウインドパネル本体の車内側表面との間に空間部を有するように上記脚部の先端側に一体に形成された板状係合部とで構成され、上記脚部及び板状係合部の車内側表面には上記端部被膜に接続されるようにコネクタ部被膜が塗着され、上記端子には該端子を上記コネクタ部被膜に接触させるようにコネクタの上記空間部に嵌入して上記板状係合部に係合する端子係合片が一体に形成されていることを特徴としている。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the vehicle wind panel according to the first aspect, the connector includes a leg portion erected toward the vehicle inner side on the vehicle inner side of the window panel main body, and the window panel main body. It is composed of a plate-like engagement part integrally formed on the tip end side of the leg part so as to have a space part between the leg part and the plate-like engagement part. A connector coating is applied so as to be connected to the end coating, and the terminal is fitted into the space of the connector so that the terminal contacts the connector coating, and is connected to the plate-like engaging portion. The terminal engaging piece to be engaged is integrally formed.

請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の車両ウインドパネルにおいて、上記コネクタの係合部は、上記ウインドパネル本体の車内側において車外側に向けて凹設された凹状係合部をなし、該凹状係合部は、底面部と側面部とで構成され、上記凹状係合部の少なくとも上記側面部には上記端部被膜に接続されるようにコネクタ部被膜が塗着され、上記端子には、該端子を上記コネクタ部被膜に接触させるように凹状係合部の上記側面部に係合する端子係合片が一体に形成されていることを特徴としている。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the vehicle wind panel according to the first aspect, the engagement portion of the connector is a concave engagement portion that is recessed toward the vehicle outer side on the vehicle inner side of the window panel main body. None, the concave engaging portion is composed of a bottom surface portion and a side surface portion, and at least the side surface portion of the concave engaging portion is coated with a connector portion film so as to be connected to the end film. The terminal is integrally formed with a terminal engaging piece that engages with the side surface portion of the concave engaging portion so that the terminal contacts the connector portion coating.

請求項4に記載の発明は請求項1ないし3のいずれか1つに記載の車両ウインドパネルにおいて、上記ウインドパネル本体は透光性樹脂材により成形され、該ウインドパネル本体の車内側表面における端部被膜対応領域及び上記コネクタの車内側表面には、不透光層が塗着され、該不透光層上に上記端部被膜及びコネクタ部被膜が塗着されていることを特徴としている。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the vehicle wind panel according to any one of the first to third aspects, the wind panel main body is formed of a translucent resin material, and an end of the wind panel main body on the vehicle inner surface is provided. A light-transmitting layer is applied to the part coating corresponding region and the vehicle interior surface of the connector, and the end coating and the connector coating are applied to the light-transmitting layer.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、上記コネクタの係合部表面に塗着するコネクタ部被膜と、上記ウインドパネル本体に塗着する端部被膜と、窓部に塗着する線状被膜とを連続して接続するように同一の導電性材料により同時に塗着することにより塗着作業性を向上させることができるとともに、特許文献1に開示されているような端部被膜の材料と異なった導電性材料を別途用いることなく車両からの電流を上記端部被膜に通電することができるので導電性材料の種類が削減でき、その結果端子接続構造を安価に得ることができる。また、上記端子を係合部に係合させることにより該端子は上記コネクタ部被膜に必然的に接触するため、両者間の通電を確実に行なうことができる。   According to invention of Claim 1, the connector part film | membrane applied to the engaging part surface of the said connector, the edge part film | membrane applied to the said wind panel main body, and the linear film applied to a window part, The coating workability can be improved by applying the same conductive material at the same time so as to connect them continuously, and different from the material of the end coating as disclosed in Patent Document 1. Since the current from the vehicle can be passed through the end film without using a conductive material separately, the type of the conductive material can be reduced, and as a result, the terminal connection structure can be obtained at a low cost. Further, by engaging the terminal with the engaging portion, the terminal inevitably comes into contact with the connector portion coating, so that energization between the two can be reliably performed.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、上記コネクタは、上記脚部と該脚部の先端側に一体に形成された板状係合部とで構成され、上記脚部及び板状係合部に塗着するコネクタ部被膜と、窓部外側に塗着する端部被膜と、窓部に塗着する線状被膜とを同一導電性材料により同時に塗着することにより塗着作業の効率が向上する。また、端子の端子係合片が上記空間部に嵌入するように当該端子を板状係合部に対して押圧するだけで、端子をコネクタ部被膜に圧接した状態、即ち接続した状態で板状係合部に係合させて容易に取り付けることができる。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the connector includes the leg portion and a plate-like engagement portion integrally formed on the distal end side of the leg portion, and the leg portion and the plate-like engagement portion. The efficiency of the coating work is improved by applying the same conductive material at the same time to the connector coating, the end coating applied to the outside of the window, and the linear coating applied to the window. To do. In addition, the terminal is pressed against the connector part coating so that the terminal engaging piece of the terminal fits into the space, and the terminal is pressed into the connector coating, that is, in the connected state It can be easily attached by engaging with the engaging portion.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、上記コネクタの係合部は、凹状係合部をなし、該凹状係合部は、底面部と側面部とで構成され、上記凹状係合部の少なくとも上記側面部には上記端部被膜に接続され、該端部被膜と同一の導電性材料からなる上記コネクタ部被膜が塗着されているため、特許文献1に開示されているような端部被膜の材料と異なった導電性材料を別途用いないので導電性材料の種類が削減でき、その結果端子接続構造を安価に得ることができる。また、凹状係合部にすることによりウインドパネル本体を成形する際、成形型にスライド構造を必要とせず成形型の製作コストを削減することができる。
請求項4に記載の発明によれば、上記ウインドパネル本体は、透光性樹脂材により成形され、該ウインドパネル本体の車内側表面における端部被膜対応領域及び上記コネクタの車内側表面には、不透光層が塗着され、該不透光層上に端部被膜及びコネクタ部被膜が塗着されていることにより上記不透光層によって上記端部被膜及びコネクタ部被膜が車外側から見えないように隠蔽することができ見栄えが良い。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the engaging portion of the connector forms a concave engaging portion, and the concave engaging portion is composed of a bottom surface portion and a side surface portion, and at least of the concave engaging portion. Since the connector portion coating made of the same conductive material as the end coating is applied to the side surface portion, the end coating as disclosed in Patent Document 1 is applied. Since a conductive material different from this material is not used separately, the type of conductive material can be reduced, and as a result, a terminal connection structure can be obtained at a low cost. Further, when the window panel body is formed by using the concave engaging portion, the molding die does not require a slide structure, and the manufacturing cost of the molding die can be reduced.
According to invention of Claim 4, the said wind panel main body is shape | molded by the translucent resin material, The edge part film corresponding | compatible area | region in the vehicle inner surface of this window panel main body, and the vehicle inner surface of the said connector, Since the opaque film is applied and the end film and the connector film are applied on the opaque film, the end film and the connector film can be seen from the outside of the vehicle by the opaque film. It can be concealed so that it looks good.

本発明を適応した車体後部の開口を上下方向に開閉するバックドアを示し、(a)は後方から見た斜視図、(b)は(a)の分解斜視図である。The back door which opens and closes the opening of the vehicle body rear part which applied this invention to an up-down direction is shown, (a) is the perspective view seen from back, (b) is an exploded perspective view of (a). 図1におけるウインドパネルの車内側斜視図である。It is a vehicle inside perspective view of the wind panel in FIG. 本発明の実施形態1の端子接続構造斜視図である。It is a terminal connection structure perspective view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention. (a)は図3のA−A線断面図、(b)は図3のB−B線断面図である。(A) is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 3, (b) is the sectional view on the BB line of FIG. 図3の分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 3. 本発明の実施形態1における端子の変形例の斜視図で、(a)は第1変形例、(b)は第2変形例である。It is a perspective view of the modification of the terminal in Embodiment 1 of this invention, (a) is a 1st modification, (b) is a 2nd modification. 本発明の実施形態2の端子接続構造斜視図である。It is a terminal connection structure perspective view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention. (a)は図7のC−C線断面図、(b)は図7のD−D線断面図である。(A) is CC sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 7, (b) is DD sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 図7の分解斜視図である。FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 7. 従来の端子接続構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the conventional terminal connection structure.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
(実施形態1)
図1(a)は、上端が車両の車体後部の開口(図示せず)上縁部に支持されて該開口を上下方向に開閉するバックドア1を示す。図1(b)に示すように上記バックドア1は、車両外側に位置する樹脂製アウターパネル2と車両内側に位置する樹脂製インナーパネル3とを備え、上記アウターパネル2は、ウインドパネル4と、アウターパネルロア5とに2分割され、ウインドパネル4の下端縁とアウターパネルロア5の上端縁とが振動溶着により互いに結合されている。そして、上記アウターパネル2とインナーパネル3とも振動溶着により互いに結合されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1A shows a back door 1 whose upper end is supported by the upper edge of an opening (not shown) at the rear of the vehicle body and opens and closes the opening in the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 1 (b), the back door 1 includes a resin outer panel 2 positioned on the vehicle outer side and a resin inner panel 3 positioned on the vehicle inner side. The lower edge of the window panel 4 and the upper edge of the outer panel lower 5 are joined to each other by vibration welding. The outer panel 2 and the inner panel 3 are also coupled to each other by vibration welding.

図2は上記ウインドパネル4の車内側斜視図であり、ウインドパネル本体6は透光性樹脂材により成形され、該ウインドパネル本体6の車内側の車幅方向両端における上下方向の中央部には、導電性を有する端子7を係合するコネクタ8が一体に形成されている。該コネクタ8は、図3〜5にも示すように車幅方向に沿うように上下方向に互いに離間して車内側に向けて立設された一対の板状脚部8aと、上記ウインドパネル本体6の車内側表面との間に空間部8bを有するように上記脚部8aの先端同士を互いに連結する板状係合部8cとで門型状に形成されている。上記板状係合部8cは平面状をなしている。上記ウインドパネル本体6と脚部8aとの接合部及び上記脚部8aと板状係合部8cとの接合部は、滑らかな曲面にて形成されている。   FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the wind panel 4 on the vehicle inner side. The window panel main body 6 is formed of a translucent resin material, and at the center in the vertical direction at both ends in the vehicle width direction on the vehicle inner side of the wind panel main body 6. A connector 8 for engaging the conductive terminal 7 is integrally formed. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the connector 8 includes a pair of plate-like legs 8 a that are vertically spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction along the vehicle width direction, and the wind panel body. 6 is formed in a gate shape with a plate-like engagement portion 8c that connects the tips of the leg portions 8a to each other so as to have a space portion 8b between the inner surface and the vehicle interior surface. The plate-like engaging portion 8c has a planar shape. The joint portion between the window panel body 6 and the leg portion 8a and the joint portion between the leg portion 8a and the plate-like engagement portion 8c are formed with smooth curved surfaces.

上記ウインドパネル本体6の中央部には、透光性を有する略矩形状の窓部13が形成され、該窓部13外側周囲の車内側表面には、所定幅の不透光層12が連続して塗着されている。したがって、上記窓部13は、上記不透光層12によってその外枠形状が形成されている。そして、上記コネクタ8は、上下方向に延びる車幅方向両端の上記不透光層12内に位置付けられ、該コネクタ8、すなわち上記一対の脚部8a及び板状係合部8cの車内側表面にも上記不透光層12に連続するコネクタ部不透光層12aが塗着されている。該不透光層12及びコネクタ部不透光層12aは、後述の導電性被膜14,15,16を車外側から見え難くするもので、たとえば、ガラス粉末に耐熱性着色顔料を混入した塗料等を使用する。
上記窓部13の車内側表面には、上記不透光層12表面まで延びる導電性を有する線状被膜14が車幅方向に沿うように且つ上下方向に離間して複数本塗着されている。なお、上記線状被膜14は、本実施形態においては窓部13の曇り止め用の熱線として構成するが、車両に搭載されたラジオ、テレビ等のアンテナとして構成するようにしてもよい。上記線状被膜14の端末は、該線状被膜14と同一の導電性材料からなり、車幅方向両側の上記不透光層12上に上下方向に延び車幅方向に所定幅塗着された端部被膜15(バスバー)に接続されている。そして、上記コネクタ8に塗着された上記コネクタ部不透光層12a上の車内側表面には、上記線状被膜14と同一の導電性材料からなるコネクタ部被膜16が上記端部被膜15に接続するように連続して塗着されている。詳しくは上記脚部8a及び板状係合部8cの車内側表面には、上記線状被膜14と同一の導電性材料からなるコネクタ部被膜16が上記端部被膜15と接続するように連続して塗着されている。上記各導電性被膜(線状被膜14、端部被膜15、コネクタ部被膜16)は、通電することにより発熱する導電性材料やアンテナとして機能する導電性材料であればよく、たとえば銀粉末を主成分とし且つバインダーとして熱硬化性樹脂を混入したペーストにより形成されている。
上記端子7は、導電性を有する可撓性金属材からなり、該端子7の端子本体7aは、上記板状係合部8cの平面部車内側表面の上記コネクタ部被膜16に当接する平面状端子当接部7bと、該端子当接部7bの車幅方向両側において上記板状係合部8cの車幅方向端面に当接するようにウインドパネル本体6側に向けて折り曲げられた一対の端子側面部7cとで門型状に形成されている。上記端子当接部7bの上下方向下側の端面には、車両の電源に接続された導線(図示せず)が接続される端子接続部7dが車内側に向けて一体に突設されている。また、上記端子側面部7cには、矩形状の開口7fが貫通して形成されるとともに該開口7fの反折り曲げ部側開口縁、すなわち開口7fのウインドパネル本体6側開口縁には、可撓性を有する板状端子係合片7eがその先端部を上記空間部8b側に向けて一体に突出形成されている。そして、上記端子係合片7eは、その先端部が上記コネクタ8の板状係合部8cの上記空間部8b側裏面に圧接して係合している。すなわち、端子7は、該端子7の上記端子当接部7bと上記端子係合片7eとで、上記板状係合部8cを挟持して上記コネクタ8に係合し、該コネクタ8の車内側表面に塗着されたコネクタ部被膜16と通電可能に圧接して接続されている。
A substantially rectangular window portion 13 having translucency is formed at the center of the window panel body 6, and an opaque layer 12 having a predetermined width is continuously formed on the vehicle inner surface around the outside of the window portion 13. It is painted. Therefore, the window portion 13 has an outer frame shape formed by the light-impermeable layer 12. And the said connector 8 is positioned in the said light-impermeable layer 12 of the vehicle width direction both ends extended in an up-down direction, The vehicle 8 inner surface of this connector 8, ie, a pair of said leg part 8a and the plate-shaped engaging part 8c, is provided. Also, a connector portion light-impermeable layer 12 a continuous with the light-impermeable layer 12 is applied. The light-impermeable layer 12 and the connector portion light-impermeable layer 12a make it difficult to see the conductive films 14, 15, and 16 described later from the outside of the vehicle. For example, a coating material in which a heat-resistant coloring pigment is mixed in glass powder, etc. Is used.
A plurality of linear coatings 14 having conductivity extending to the surface of the light-impermeable layer 12 are applied to the vehicle interior surface of the window portion 13 so as to be along the vehicle width direction and spaced apart in the vertical direction. . In addition, although the said linear film 14 is comprised as a heat ray for anti-fogging of the window part 13 in this embodiment, you may make it comprise as antennas, such as a radio | wireless and television mounted in the vehicle. The end of the linear coating 14 is made of the same conductive material as the linear coating 14 and extends in the vertical direction on the light-impermeable layer 12 on both sides in the vehicle width direction and is coated with a predetermined width in the vehicle width direction. It is connected to the end coating 15 (bus bar). A connector part film 16 made of the same conductive material as the linear film 14 is formed on the end film 15 on the inner surface of the connector part light-impermeable layer 12a applied to the connector 8. It is continuously applied to connect. Specifically, the connector part coating 16 made of the same conductive material as the linear coating 14 is continuously connected to the end coating 15 on the vehicle inner surface of the leg portion 8a and the plate-like engagement portion 8c. It is painted. Each of the conductive coatings (the linear coating 14, the end coating 15, and the connector coating 16) may be any conductive material that generates heat when energized or a conductive material that functions as an antenna. For example, silver powder is mainly used. It is formed of a paste mixed with a thermosetting resin as a component and as a binder.
The terminal 7 is made of a flexible metal material having conductivity, and the terminal body 7a of the terminal 7 has a planar shape that contacts the connector portion coating 16 on the inner surface of the planar portion of the plate-like engagement portion 8c. A pair of terminals bent toward the wind panel main body 6 so as to abut on the end surface in the vehicle width direction of the plate-like engagement portion 8c on both sides in the vehicle width direction of the terminal contact portion 7b. The side part 7c is formed in a gate shape. A terminal connection portion 7d to which a conducting wire (not shown) connected to the power source of the vehicle is connected is integrally projected from the end surface of the terminal contact portion 7b in the vertical direction toward the vehicle interior. . Further, a rectangular opening 7f is formed through the terminal side surface portion 7c, and a flexible portion is formed on the opening edge of the opening 7f on the side opposite to the bent portion, that is, on the opening edge of the opening 7f on the side of the wind panel body 6. A plate-like terminal engaging piece 7e having a characteristic is integrally formed so as to protrude toward the space 8b. The terminal engaging piece 7e is engaged with the tip portion of the plate engaging portion 8c of the connector 8 in pressure contact with the back surface of the space 8b side. That is, the terminal 7 is engaged with the connector 8 by holding the plate-like engaging portion 8c between the terminal abutting portion 7b of the terminal 7 and the terminal engaging piece 7e. The connector part coating 16 applied to the inner surface is pressed and connected so as to be energized.

次に上記ウインドパネル4への上記不透光層12、コネクタ部不透光層12a及び上記各導電性被膜14、15、16の塗着方法について説明する。   Next, a method for applying the opaque layer 12, the connector opaque layer 12a, and the conductive films 14, 15, 16 to the wind panel 4 will be described.

先ず、上記ウインドパネル本体6と上記コネクタ8の脚部8aとの接合部及び上記脚部8aと板状係合部8cとの接合部は、滑らかな曲面にて形成されているため、スクリーン印刷により上記不透光層12及びコネクタ部不透光層12aを同時に上記窓部13外側及びコネクタ8の車内側表面に塗着する。その後、ウインドパネル本体6を加熱することで上記不透光層12及びコネクタ部不透光層12aがウインドパネル4に焼き付けられて固着される。   First, since the joint portion between the window panel body 6 and the leg portion 8a of the connector 8 and the joint portion between the leg portion 8a and the plate-like engagement portion 8c are formed with a smooth curved surface, screen printing is performed. Thus, the light-impermeable layer 12 and the connector portion light-impermeable layer 12 a are simultaneously applied to the outside of the window portion 13 and the inner surface of the connector 8. Thereafter, the window panel main body 6 is heated so that the light-impermeable layer 12 and the connector light-impermeable layer 12a are baked and fixed to the window panel 4.

次いで、上記不透光層12及びコネクタ部不透光層12a上に各導電性被膜14、15、16を塗着するが、この場合においても上記ウインドパネル本体6と上記コネクタ8の脚部8aとの接合部及び上記脚部8aと板状係合部8cとの接合部は、滑らかな曲面にて形成されているため、スクリーン印刷により各導電性被膜14、15、16を同時に上記窓部13、車幅方向両側の不透光層12及びコネクタ部不透光層12aに塗着する。その後、ウインドパネル本体6を加熱することで上記各導電性被膜14,15,16がウインドパネル4に焼き付けられて固着される。   Next, the respective conductive coatings 14, 15, 16 are applied on the light-impermeable layer 12 and the connector portion light-impermeable layer 12a. In this case as well, the leg portions 8a of the window panel body 6 and the connector 8 are used. And the joint portions between the leg portions 8a and the plate-like engagement portions 8c are formed with a smooth curved surface, so that the conductive coatings 14, 15, 16 can be simultaneously applied to the window portions by screen printing. 13. Apply to the opaque layer 12 and the connector opaque layer 12a on both sides in the vehicle width direction. Thereafter, by heating the window panel body 6, the conductive films 14, 15 and 16 are baked and fixed to the window panel 4.

次に上記コネクタ8への上記端子7の係合(接続)方法について説明する。   Next, a method for engaging (connecting) the terminal 7 to the connector 8 will be described.

図5に示すように、上記端子7の一対の端子側面部7cが上記板状係合部8cの車幅方向両端面を挟み込むように端子7を車内側から車外側(ウインドパネル本体6側)へ押圧していくと、一対の上記端子係合片7eの先端部が互いに離間する方向に撓むとともに該一対の上記端子側面部7cが互いに離間する方向に撓んで、当該端子係合片7eの先端が板状係合部8cの上記端面に摺接される。さらに押圧していくと、上記端子係合片7eの先端部が板状係合部8cの上記端面を完全に乗り越えて、当該端子係合片7eの先端部が、該端子係合片7e及び上記端子側面部7cの弾性復元力により上記空間部8b内に嵌入して、上記板状係合部8cの裏面に圧接して係合する。これにより、上記端子7は、平面状の上記端子当接部7bが板状係合部8cの平面部のコネクタ部被膜16に圧接した状態で端子当接部7bと端子係合片7eとでコネクタ8の板状係合部8cを挟持して該板状係合部8cに取り付けられる(接続される)。   As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal 7 is moved from the vehicle interior side to the vehicle exterior side (wind panel body 6 side) so that the pair of terminal side surface portions 7c of the terminal 7 sandwich the both end surfaces in the vehicle width direction of the plate-like engagement portion 8c. As the pair of terminal engaging pieces 7e are bent away from each other and the pair of terminal side face portions 7c are bent away from each other. The tip is slidably contacted with the end face of the plate-like engagement portion 8c. When further pressed, the tip end portion of the terminal engagement piece 7e completely gets over the end face of the plate-like engagement portion 8c, and the tip end portion of the terminal engagement piece 7e becomes the terminal engagement piece 7e and The elastic member is fitted into the space 8b by the elastic restoring force of the terminal side surface portion 7c, and is brought into pressure contact with the back surface of the plate-like engaging portion 8c. As a result, the terminal 7 is connected to the terminal abutting portion 7b and the terminal engaging piece 7e in a state where the planar terminal abutting portion 7b is in pressure contact with the connector coating 16 on the planar portion of the plate-like engaging portion 8c. The plate-like engagement portion 8c of the connector 8 is sandwiched and attached (connected) to the plate-like engagement portion 8c.

このように、上記脚部8a及び該脚部8aの先端側に一体に形成された板状係合部8cで構成されたコネクタ8に塗着するコネクタ部被膜16と、窓部13外側に塗着する端部被膜15と、窓部13に塗着する線状被膜14とを同一の導電性材料により同時に塗着することにより、塗着作業の効率が向上するとともに特許文献1に開示されているような端部被膜15の導電性材料と異なった導電性材料を別途用いないので導電性材料の種類が削減でき、安価に導電性被膜を塗着することができ、その結果端子接続構造を安価に得ることができる。また、上記端子7を板状係合部8cに係合させることにより、該端子7は上記コネクタ部被膜16に必然的に接触するため両者間の通電を確実に行うことができる。また、端子7を上記板状係合部8cの板面に向けて押圧するだけで端子係合片7eを上記空間部8b内に嵌入させて端子7をコネクタ8に容易に係合させて取り付けることができる。   Thus, the connector part coating 16 applied to the connector 8 constituted by the leg part 8a and the plate-like engaging part 8c integrally formed on the distal end side of the leg part 8a, and the outside of the window part 13 are applied. The end coating 15 to be applied and the linear coating 14 applied to the window portion 13 are simultaneously applied with the same conductive material, thereby improving the efficiency of the coating operation and being disclosed in Patent Document 1. Since the conductive material different from the conductive material of the end coating 15 is not separately used, the type of the conductive material can be reduced, and the conductive coating can be applied at a low cost. It can be obtained inexpensively. Further, by engaging the terminal 7 with the plate-like engaging portion 8c, the terminal 7 inevitably comes into contact with the connector portion coating 16, so that energization between the two can be reliably performed. Further, the terminal 7 can be easily engaged with the connector 8 by attaching the terminal engaging piece 7e into the space 8b simply by pressing the terminal 7 toward the plate surface of the plate-like engaging portion 8c. be able to.

なお、上記コネクタ8の空間部8bは、車幅方向に貫通するように形成したが、該空間部8bを上下方向に貫通するように形成し、即ち図2,3においてコネクタ8を90度右方向又は左方向に回転させた状態で成形し、該空間部8b内に端子7の端子係合片7eを上下方向から嵌入するようにしてもよい。   Although the space portion 8b of the connector 8 is formed so as to penetrate in the vehicle width direction, it is formed so as to penetrate the space portion 8b in the vertical direction, that is, in FIG. Alternatively, the terminal engaging piece 7e of the terminal 7 may be inserted into the space 8b from above and below.

また、上記コネクタ8は、一対の脚部8aと板状係合部8cとで内部に空間部8bを有するように構成したが、他の構成にしてもよい。たとえば、上記脚部8aは一対とすることなく一つとし、該一つの脚部8aの板面に直交するように一体に延びる板状の支持部をウインドパネル本体6に一体に立設し、該脚部8a及び上記支持部の先端に一体に連なる板状係合部8cを、該板状係合部8cとウインドパネル本体6との間に上記空間部8bを有するように構成してもよい。
(実施形態1における第1変形例)
図6(a)は、本発明の実施形態1における端子7の第1変形例の端子斜視図であり、上記端子側面部7cには、可撓性の略くの字状端子係合片7eが上記空間部8b側に向けて一体に形成されている。そして、上記端子側面部7cの上下方向の長さは、上記コネクタ8の空間部8bの上下方向の長さ、即ちコネクタ8の上記一対の脚部8a間の間隔よりも小さく設定され、上記端子係合片7eが空間部8bに嵌入できるように形成されている。その他の構成は実施形態1と同じであるので、同一の構成箇所には同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。
Moreover, although the said connector 8 was comprised so that it might have the space part 8b inside by a pair of leg part 8a and the plate-shaped engaging part 8c, you may make it another structure. For example, the leg portions 8a do not have to be paired, but have a plate-like support portion that extends integrally so as to be orthogonal to the plate surface of the one leg portion 8a, and is integrally installed on the wind panel body 6. The plate-like engaging portion 8c that is integrally connected to the leg portion 8a and the tip of the support portion may be configured to have the space portion 8b between the plate-like engaging portion 8c and the wind panel body 6. Good.
(First Modification in Embodiment 1)
FIG. 6A is a terminal perspective view of a first modified example of the terminal 7 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The terminal side surface portion 7c has a flexible substantially U-shaped terminal engaging piece 7e. Are integrally formed toward the space 8b. The vertical length of the terminal side surface portion 7c is set to be smaller than the vertical length of the space portion 8b of the connector 8, that is, the distance between the pair of leg portions 8a of the connector 8. The engaging piece 7e is formed so as to be fitted into the space 8b. Since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

次に上記端子7の上記コネクタ8への係合(接続)方法について説明する。   Next, a method for engaging (connecting) the terminal 7 to the connector 8 will be described.

実施形態1と同じ要領で上記端子7の端子側面部7cが板状係合部8cの端面を挟み込むように上記端子7を車内側から車外側(ウインドパネル本体6側)へ押圧していくと、一対の上記端子係合片7eが互いに離間するように撓んで板状係合部8cの端面に摺接される。さらに押圧していくと、上記端子係合片7eが、板状係合部8cの端面を完全に乗り越えて、端子係合片7e及び端子側面部7cの弾性復元力により上記空間部8bに嵌入する。これにより、端子7は当該端子係合片7eと上記端子当接部7bとで上記板状係合部8cを挟持した形態で完全に係合されてコネクタ8に取り付けられる。   When the terminal 7 is pressed from the vehicle inner side to the vehicle outer side (wind panel main body 6 side) so that the terminal side surface portion 7c of the terminal 7 sandwiches the end surface of the plate-like engagement portion 8c in the same manner as in the first embodiment. The pair of terminal engaging pieces 7e are bent so as to be separated from each other and are brought into sliding contact with the end surface of the plate-like engaging portion 8c. When further pressed, the terminal engaging piece 7e completely gets over the end surface of the plate-like engaging portion 8c, and is fitted into the space portion 8b by the elastic restoring force of the terminal engaging piece 7e and the terminal side surface portion 7c. To do. Thereby, the terminal 7 is completely engaged with the terminal engaging piece 7e and the terminal abutting portion 7b so as to sandwich the plate-like engaging portion 8c and attached to the connector 8.

本第1変形例の場合においても、実施形態1と同じ効果を得ることができる。加えて、本第1変形例では、端子7の端子側面部7cに上記実施形態1のような開口7fを形成していないので、端子7の成形が容易である。また、端子側面部7cの上下方向端面が、コネクタ8の一対の脚部8aに当接することにより上下方向の移動が阻止されるので、端子7をコネクタ8に安定して係合させて取り付けることができる。   Also in the case of the first modification, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained. In addition, in the first modified example, since the opening 7f as in the first embodiment is not formed in the terminal side surface portion 7c of the terminal 7, the terminal 7 can be easily formed. Further, since the vertical movement of the terminal side surface portion 7c is prevented by contacting the pair of leg portions 8a of the connector 8, the terminal 7 is stably engaged with the connector 8 and attached. Can do.

なお、上記コネクタ8の板状係合部8cの平面部に係合口を貫通開口し、上記端子7の端子当接部7bに、該係合口に対応するように端子係合片7eを形成することで端子7を上記コネクタ8に係合するようにしてもよい。
(実施形態1における第2変形例)
図6(b)は、本発明の実施形態1における端子7の第2変形例の端子斜視図である。
端子7の端子本体7aは、上記板状係合部8cの車幅方向一端面に当接する端子側面部7cと、一端が該端子側面部7cに一体に形成されているとともに上記板状係合部8cのコネクタ部被膜16に当接する平面状端子当接部7bと、一端が上記端子側面部7cに一体に形成されているとともに上記空間部8b内に嵌入され上記板状係合部8cに裏面側から係合する平面状端子係合片7eとでコ字状に形成され、上記板状係合部8cを板厚方向両側から挟持するように該板状係合部8cに取り付けられる。上記端子当接部7b及び端子係合片7eの他端には、端子ガイド部7gが上記端子側面部7cから遠ざかるにつれて拡幅するように一体に形成されている。そして、上記端子当接部7bと端子係合片7eとの間隔は上記板状係合部8cの板厚より若干小さく設定されている。また、上記端子係合片7eの上下方向の長さは、上記コネクタ8の空間部8bの上下方向の長さよりも小さく設定され、該端子係合片7eが空間部8cに嵌入できるように形成されている。その他の構成は実施形態1と同じであるので、同一の構成箇所には同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。
An engagement port is opened through the flat portion of the plate-like engagement portion 8c of the connector 8, and a terminal engagement piece 7e is formed in the terminal contact portion 7b of the terminal 7 so as to correspond to the engagement port. Thus, the terminal 7 may be engaged with the connector 8.
(Second Modification in Embodiment 1)
FIG.6 (b) is a terminal perspective view of the 2nd modification of the terminal 7 in Embodiment 1 of this invention.
The terminal main body 7a of the terminal 7 includes a terminal side surface portion 7c that abuts on one end surface in the vehicle width direction of the plate-like engagement portion 8c, and one end formed integrally with the terminal side surface portion 7c and the plate-like engagement. A flat terminal abutting portion 7b that abuts the connector portion coating 16 of the portion 8c, and one end formed integrally with the terminal side surface portion 7c, and fitted into the space portion 8b to the plate-like engaging portion 8c. A planar terminal engaging piece 7e engaged from the back side is formed in a U shape, and is attached to the plate engaging portion 8c so as to sandwich the plate engaging portion 8c from both sides in the plate thickness direction. At the other end of the terminal contact portion 7b and the terminal engaging piece 7e, a terminal guide portion 7g is integrally formed so as to increase in width as the distance from the terminal side surface portion 7c increases. The distance between the terminal contact portion 7b and the terminal engaging piece 7e is set slightly smaller than the plate thickness of the plate-like engaging portion 8c. Further, the vertical length of the terminal engaging piece 7e is set to be smaller than the vertical length of the space portion 8b of the connector 8, and is formed so that the terminal engaging piece 7e can be fitted into the space portion 8c. Has been. Since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

次に上記端子7の上記コネクタ8への係合(接続)方法について説明する。   Next, a method for engaging (connecting) the terminal 7 to the connector 8 will be described.

上記端子7の端子ガイド部7g間を、上記板状係合部8cの車幅方向内側端面に対応させて、上記端子7を車幅方向内側から外側へ押圧していくと、上記端子7の端子ガイド部7gが上記板状係合部8cの端縁に摺接され、上記端子当接部7b及び端子係合片7eが互いに若干離間するように撓んで板状係合部8cを板厚方向両側から挟み込む。さらに押圧していくと、上記板状係合部8cの車幅方向内側端面に上記端子側面部7cが当接する。これにより、端子7は、上記端子当接部7b及び端子係合片7eが互いに離間して撓んだ際に生じる弾性復元力により上記板状係合部8cを挟持した形態で上記板状係合部8c完全に係合されて取り付けられる。   When the terminal 7 is pressed from the inner side to the outer side in the vehicle width direction so that the terminal guide portion 7g of the terminal 7 corresponds to the inner end surface in the vehicle width direction of the plate-like engagement portion 8c, the terminal 7 The terminal guide portion 7g is slidably contacted with the edge of the plate-like engagement portion 8c, and the terminal contact portion 7b and the terminal engagement piece 7e are bent so as to be slightly separated from each other. Insert from both sides. As the pressure further increases, the terminal side surface portion 7c comes into contact with the inner end surface in the vehicle width direction of the plate-like engagement portion 8c. Thereby, the terminal 7 is configured so that the plate-like engagement portion 8c is sandwiched by the elastic restoring force generated when the terminal contact portion 7b and the terminal engagement piece 7e are bent apart from each other. The joint 8c is completely engaged and attached.

本第2変形例の場合においても、実施形態1及び第1変形例と同じ効果を得ることができる。   Also in the case of the second modification, the same effects as those of the first embodiment and the first modification can be obtained.

(実施形態2)
上記コネクタ8の係合部は、図7〜9に示すように、上記ウインドパネル本体6の車内側において、車外側に向けて凹設された平面視略矩形状の凹状係合部9aを備え、該凹状係合部9aは、底面部9bと側面部9cとで形成されている。上記側面部9cの上下方向上面には、当該側面部9cの一部を構成する角柱状の係合突起8dが上下方向下側に向けて一体に突設され、且つ上記底面部9bとも一体に形成されている。上記コネクタ8は、実施形態1と同様に窓部13の外側において上下方向に延びる車幅方向両側の上記不透光層12領域内に位置付けられ、該コネクタ8、すなわち底面部9b及び側面部9cの表面にもコネクタ部不透光層12aが上記不透光層12に連続して塗着されている。上記側面部9cのコネクタ部不透光層12a上には、上記線状被膜14と同一の導電性材料からなるコネクタ部被膜16が上記端部被膜15と連続して接続するように塗着されている。
上記端子7は、上記コネクタ8に対応するように平面視略矩形状に形成され、且つ上下方向上側の板面において切欠部7hを有する板状端子当接部7bと、該端子当接部7bの上記切欠部7h両端において互いに対向するように一体に形成されたノコ歯状端子係合片7eとで形成されている。そして、上記端子係合片7eは、その先端部がコネクタ8における上記係合突起8dの車幅方向両側面部に当接して上記端子係合片7eが互いに離間する方向に撓むことで上記端子当接部7bの上下方向に沿う両板面が上記側面部9cに圧接するとともに端子係合片7eの先端部が上記係合突起8dの上記両側面部に圧接し、これにより上記端子7は凹状係合部9aに該凹状係合部9aから脱落しないように強固に取り付けられる。
(Embodiment 2)
As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the engaging portion of the connector 8 includes a concave engaging portion 9 a having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, which is recessed toward the vehicle outer side of the wind panel main body 6. The concave engaging portion 9a is formed of a bottom surface portion 9b and a side surface portion 9c. On the upper surface in the vertical direction of the side surface portion 9c, a prismatic engaging projection 8d constituting a part of the side surface portion 9c is integrally projected toward the lower side in the vertical direction, and also integrally with the bottom surface portion 9b. Is formed. The connector 8 is positioned in the light-impermeable layer 12 region on both sides in the vehicle width direction extending in the vertical direction outside the window portion 13 as in the first embodiment, and the connector 8, that is, the bottom surface portion 9b and the side surface portion 9c. The connector portion light-impermeable layer 12 a is also continuously applied to the light-impermeable layer 12. On the connector part light-impermeable layer 12a of the side part 9c, a connector part film 16 made of the same conductive material as the linear film 14 is applied so as to be continuously connected to the end film 15. ing.
The terminal 7 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view so as to correspond to the connector 8, and has a plate-like terminal contact portion 7b having a notch 7h on the upper and lower plate surface, and the terminal contact portion 7b. And the sawtooth terminal engaging piece 7e integrally formed so as to face each other at both ends of the notch 7h. The terminal engaging piece 7e is bent in a direction in which the tip end portion thereof abuts on both side surfaces in the vehicle width direction of the engaging protrusion 8d of the connector 8 and the terminal engaging pieces 7e are separated from each other. Both plate surfaces along the vertical direction of the contact portion 7b are in pressure contact with the side surface portion 9c, and the tip end portion of the terminal engagement piece 7e is in pressure contact with the both side surface portions of the engagement protrusion 8d, whereby the terminal 7 is concave. It is firmly attached to the engaging portion 9a so as not to drop off from the concave engaging portion 9a.

その他の構成は実施形態1と同じであるので、同一の構成箇所には同一の符号を付してその詳細な説明を省略する。   Since the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.

次に上記ウインドパネル4への上記不透光層12、コネクタ部不透光層12a及び各導電性被膜14、15、16の塗着方法について説明する。   Next, a method for applying the opaque layer 12, the connector opaque layer 12a, and the conductive coatings 14, 15, 16 to the wind panel 4 will be described.

先ず、スクリーン印刷により、上記窓部13外側に上記不透光層12を塗着後、上記凹状係合部9aの底面部9b及び側面部9cに上記コネクタ部不透光層12aを塗着し、その後ウインドパネル本体6を加熱することで上記不透光層12及びコネクタ部不透光層12aがウインドパネル4に焼き付けられて固着される。   First, after applying the opaque layer 12 to the outside of the window portion 13 by screen printing, the connector portion opaque layer 12a is applied to the bottom surface portion 9b and the side surface portion 9c of the concave engaging portion 9a. Thereafter, the window panel body 6 is heated, and the opaque layer 12 and the connector opaque layer 12a are baked and fixed to the wind panel 4.

次いで、上記窓部13、不透光層12、及びコネクタ部不透光層12a上に各導電性被膜14,15,16を塗着するが、先ずスクリーン印刷により上記線状被膜14及び端部被膜15を上記窓部13及び不透光層12上に塗着した後、上記凹状係合部9aの側面部9cにコネクタ部被膜16を上記端部被膜15に連続して接続するように塗着し、その後ウインドパネル本体6を加熱することで上記各導電性被膜14,15,16がウインドパネル4に焼き付けられて固着される。   Next, each conductive coating 14, 15, 16 is applied on the window portion 13, the opaque layer 12, and the connector opaque layer 12a. First, the linear coating 14 and end portions are screen-printed. After the coating 15 is applied on the window portion 13 and the opaque layer 12, the connector portion coating 16 is applied to the side surface portion 9c of the concave engaging portion 9a so as to be continuously connected to the end coating 15. Then, by heating the wind panel body 6, the conductive films 14, 15, 16 are baked and fixed to the wind panel 4.

次に上記端子7の上記コネクタ8への係合(接続)方法について説明する。   Next, a method for engaging (connecting) the terminal 7 to the connector 8 will be described.

図9に示すように、上記凹状係合部9aの凹部内に嵌入できる程度に上記端子当接部7bの上下方向に沿う一対の端子当接部7bを上端部が互に近接する方向に撓ませ、且つ上記端子7の上記端子係合片7eが上記コネクタ8の係合突起8dの車幅方向両側から当該係合突起8dを挟み込むように上記端子7を車内側から車外側(ウインドパネル本体6側)へ押圧していくと、上記端子当接部7bが凹状係合部9a内に嵌入するとともに上記端子係合片7eのノコ歯状先端部が上記コネクタ8の係合突起8dの車幅方向両側面部に当接して上記端子係合片7eが互いに離間する方向に撓む。これにより上記端子当接部7bの上下方向に沿う両板面が上記側面部9cに圧接するとともに、端子係合片7eの先端部が上記係合突起8dの上記両側面部に圧接して、上記端子7は上記凹状係合部9aから脱落しないように該凹状係合部9aに取り付けられる。
このように、上記コネクタ8は、底面部9bと側面部9cとを備えた凹状係合部9aをなし、該凹状係合部9aの上記側面部9bには上記端部被膜15に接続され該端部被膜15と同一の導電性材料からなる上記コネクタ部被膜16が塗着されているため、実施形態1と第1変形例及び第2変形と同様に特許文献1に開示されているような端部被膜15と異なった導電性材料を別途用いないので導電性材料の種類が削減でき、安価に導電性被膜を塗着でき、その結果端子接続構造を安価に得ることができる。加えて、凹状係合部9aにすることで、実施形態1、第1変形例及び第2変形例のように、上記コネクタ8を車内側への突出させる必要がないため、車内側を小スペースにて端子接続構造のレイアウトが可能である。また、凹状係合部9aにすることにより、ウインドパネル本体6を成形する際、成形型にスライド構造を必要とせず成形型の製作コストを削減して安価な端子接続構造を得ることができる。
As shown in FIG. 9, the pair of terminal contact portions 7b along the vertical direction of the terminal contact portion 7b is bent in a direction in which the upper end portions are close to each other to such an extent that it can be fitted into the recess of the concave engagement portion 9a. In addition, the terminal 7 is connected from the vehicle interior side to the vehicle exterior side (wind panel body) so that the terminal engagement piece 7e of the terminal 7 sandwiches the engagement projection 8d from both sides of the engagement projection 8d of the connector 8 in the vehicle width direction. 6), the terminal abutting portion 7b is inserted into the concave engaging portion 9a, and the sawtooth tip of the terminal engaging piece 7e is connected to the engagement protrusion 8d of the connector 8. The terminal engaging pieces 7e are bent in contact with both side surfaces in the width direction so as to be separated from each other. As a result, both the plate surfaces along the vertical direction of the terminal contact portion 7b are pressed against the side surface portion 9c, and the tip end portions of the terminal engagement pieces 7e are pressed against the both side surface portions of the engagement protrusion 8d. The terminal 7 is attached to the concave engaging portion 9a so as not to drop off from the concave engaging portion 9a.
Thus, the connector 8 forms a concave engaging portion 9a having a bottom surface portion 9b and a side surface portion 9c, and the side surface portion 9b of the concave engaging portion 9a is connected to the end film 15 and Since the connector part coating 16 made of the same conductive material as the end coating 15 is applied, it is disclosed in Patent Document 1 as in the first embodiment, the first modification, and the second modification. Since a conductive material different from that of the end coat 15 is not separately used, the type of the conductive material can be reduced, and the conductive coat can be applied at low cost. As a result, the terminal connection structure can be obtained at low cost. In addition, since the concave engaging portion 9a is used, the connector 8 does not need to protrude to the vehicle interior as in the first embodiment, the first modification, and the second modification. The layout of the terminal connection structure is possible at. Further, by forming the concave engagement portion 9a, when the window panel body 6 is molded, a slide structure is not required for the molding die, and the manufacturing cost of the molding die can be reduced and an inexpensive terminal connection structure can be obtained.

なお、上記実施形態2では、コネクタ部皮膜16は凹状係合部9aの側面部9cのみに塗着したが、底面部9bにも塗着してもよい。また、凹状係合部9a及び端子本体7aは平面視略矩形状であるが、円形状等の他の形状であっても良い。また、端子係合片7eは、係合突起8dに圧接して端子7が凹状係合部9aから脱落しない形状であれば、上記ノコ歯状でなく、ローレット状等の他の形状であってもよい。さらに、凹状係合部9a内に形成した係合突起8dは上下方向ではなく車幅方向に突設させてもよい。この場合も、端子係合片7eは係合突起8dに圧接するように形成する。   In the second embodiment, the connector film 16 is applied only to the side surface portion 9c of the concave engaging portion 9a, but may be applied to the bottom surface portion 9b. Further, the concave engaging portion 9a and the terminal body 7a are substantially rectangular in a plan view, but may be other shapes such as a circular shape. Further, the terminal engaging piece 7e is not in the shape of a saw tooth but in other shapes such as a knurled shape as long as the terminal 7 is in a shape that presses against the engaging protrusion 8d and the terminal 7 does not fall off from the concave engaging portion 9a. Also good. Furthermore, the engagement protrusion 8d formed in the concave engagement portion 9a may be provided in the vehicle width direction instead of the vertical direction. Also in this case, the terminal engaging piece 7e is formed so as to be in pressure contact with the engaging protrusion 8d.

本発明は、例えば、車両リヤウインドの曇り防止用熱線に対する端子の接続構造として有用である。   The present invention is useful, for example, as a terminal connection structure to a hot wire for preventing fogging of a vehicle rear window.

4 ウインドパネル
6 ウインドパネル本体
7 端子
8 コネクタ
8c 係合部(板状係合部)
9a 係合部(凹状係合部)
13 窓部
14 線状被膜
15 端部被膜
16 コネクタ部被膜
4 Wind panel 6 Wind panel body 7 Terminal 8 Connector 8c Engagement part (plate-like engagement part)
9a Engagement part (concave engagement part)
13 Window portion 14 Linear coating 15 End coating 16 Connector coating

Claims (4)

樹脂製ウインドパネル本体には透光性を有する窓部が形成され、該窓部の車内側表面には導電性を有する線状被膜が塗着されるとともに、該線状被膜の少なくとも一端の窓部外側には該線状被膜の一端に接続され、該線状被膜と同一の導電性材料からなる端部被膜が塗着され、該端部被膜対応部のウインドパネル本体の車内側には、車両の電源に接続された導電性を有する端子が上記端部被膜と接続するように係合されるコネクタが一体に設けられ、上記端子が係合されたコネクタを介して車両の電源からの電流を上記線状被膜に通電するようにしたウインドパネルであって、
上記コネクタは、ウインドパネル本体における上記窓部外側の車内側に一体に形成された係合部を備え、該係合部の表面には上記端部被膜に接続され、該端部被膜と同一の導電性材料からなるコネクタ部被膜が塗着され、上記端子が上記コネクタ部被膜に接触するように上記係合部に係合されていることを特徴とする車両ウインドパネルの端子接続構造。
A window portion having translucency is formed on the resin window panel body, and a conductive linear coating is applied to the vehicle interior surface of the window portion, and a window at least one end of the linear coating is formed. Connected to one end of the linear coating on the outside of the part, an end coating made of the same conductive material as the linear coating is applied, and on the vehicle interior of the wind panel body corresponding to the end coating, A connector that is engaged so that a conductive terminal connected to the power source of the vehicle is connected to the end coating is integrally provided, and a current from the power source of the vehicle is connected via the connector to which the terminal is engaged. Is a window panel that energizes the linear coating,
The connector includes an engagement portion integrally formed on the vehicle interior outside the window portion in the window panel body, and is connected to the end coating on the surface of the engagement portion, and is the same as the end coating. A terminal connection structure for a vehicle window panel, wherein a connector part coating made of a conductive material is applied, and the terminal is engaged with the engagement part so as to contact the connector part coating.
請求項1に記載の車両ウインドパネルにおいて、上記コネクタは、上記ウインドパネル本体の車内側において車内側に向けて立設された脚部と、上記ウインドパネル本体の車内側表面との間に空間部を有するように上記脚部の先端側に一体に形成された板状係合部とで構成され、上記脚部及び板状係合部の車内側表面には上記端部被膜に接続されるようにコネクタ部被膜が塗着され、上記端子には該端子を上記コネクタ部被膜に接触させるようにコネクタの上記空間部に嵌入して上記板状係合部に係合する端子係合片が一体に形成されていることを特徴とする車両ウインドパネルの端子接続構造。   2. The vehicle window panel according to claim 1, wherein the connector includes a space between a leg portion erected toward the vehicle inner side on the vehicle inner side of the window panel main body and a vehicle inner surface of the window panel main body. A plate-like engagement portion integrally formed on the distal end side of the leg portion so as to have an inner surface of the leg portion and the plate-like engagement portion so as to be connected to the end portion coating. The connector part coating is applied to the terminal, and the terminal is integrally provided with a terminal engaging piece that fits into the space part of the connector and engages with the plate-like engaging part so that the terminal contacts the connector part coating. A terminal connection structure for a vehicle wind panel, wherein 請求項1に記載の車両ウインドパネルにおいて、上記コネクタの係合部は、上記ウインドパネル本体の車内側において車外側に向けて凹設された凹状係合部をなし、該凹状係合部は、底面部と側面部とで構成され、上記凹状係合部の少なくとも上記側面部には上記端部被膜に接続されるようにコネクタ部被膜が塗着され、上記端子には、該端子を上記コネクタ部被膜に接触させるように凹状係合部の上記側面部に係合する端子係合片が一体に形成されていることを特徴とする車両ウインドパネルの端子接続構造。   The vehicle window panel according to claim 1, wherein the engagement portion of the connector is a concave engagement portion that is recessed toward the vehicle outer side on the vehicle inner side of the window panel main body, and the concave engagement portion is A connector portion coating is applied to at least the side surface portion of the concave engaging portion so as to be connected to the end portion coating, and the terminal is connected to the connector. A terminal connection structure for a vehicle window panel, in which a terminal engagement piece that engages with the side surface portion of the concave engagement portion so as to be in contact with the portion coating is integrally formed. 請求項1ないし3のいずれか1つに記載の車両ウインドパネルにおいて、上記ウインドパネル本体は透光性樹脂材により成形され、該ウインドパネル本体の車内側表面における端部被膜対応領域及び上記コネクタの車内側表面には、不透光層が塗着され、該不透光層上に上記端部被膜及びコネクタ部被膜が塗着されていることを特徴とする車両ウインドパネルの端子接続構造。   4. The vehicle wind panel according to claim 1, wherein the wind panel body is formed of a light-transmitting resin material, and the end coating corresponding region on the vehicle inner surface of the wind panel body and the connector A terminal connection structure for a vehicle wind panel, wherein a light-impermeable layer is applied to an inner surface of the vehicle, and the end film and the connector film are applied on the light-impermeable layer.
JP2009160179A 2009-07-06 2009-07-06 Terminal connection structure of vehicle wind panel Expired - Fee Related JP5302121B2 (en)

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