JP5314562B2

JP5314562B2 - Opening frame

Info

Publication number: JP5314562B2
Application number: JP2009242560A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 忠矢田
Original assignee: 株式会社ダイチュウ
Priority date: 2009-10-21
Filing date: 2009-10-21
Publication date: 2013-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-21
Also published as: JP2011089287A

Description

本発明は、壁面に形成された矩形の開口部に扉を取り付けるべく、該開口部を取り囲む前記壁面の内周面に沿って設けられる開口枠に関する。 The present invention relates to an opening frame provided along an inner peripheral surface of the wall surface that surrounds the opening to attach a door to a rectangular opening formed on the wall.

壁面の開口部に扉を取り付けるに際しては、この開口部の内周面に沿って開口枠を取り付ける必要がある。
この種の開口枠は、２つの板材を断面Ｌ字状に連結してなる第１枠体と、同じく２つの板材を断面Ｌ字状に連結してなる第２枠体と、を壁面に挟むようにして取り付けることにより、形成される。 When attaching a door to the opening of the wall, it is necessary to attach an opening frame along the inner peripheral surface of the opening.
This type of opening frame sandwiches a first frame formed by connecting two plate members in an L-shaped section and a second frame formed by connecting two plate members in an L-shaped section. It is formed by attaching in such a manner.

しかし、壁面における厚さ方向の寸法には一定の誤差が生じることが多いため、その誤差の大きさによっては、第１、第２枠体で壁面を挟んだ状態で部材間の隙間が表面に現れるなど、といった問題があった。 However, since a certain error often occurs in the dimension of the wall surface in the thickness direction, depending on the magnitude of the error, the gap between the members may be on the surface with the wall surface sandwiched between the first and second frames. There were problems such as appearing.

本発明は、このような課題を解決するためになされたものであり、その目的は、壁面における厚さ寸法の誤差に拘わらず、第１、第２枠体における部材間の隙間が表面に現れにくくするための技術を提供することである。 The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and the object is to provide a gap between the members of the first and second frame bodies on the surface regardless of the error in the thickness dimension of the wall surface. It is to provide technology to make it difficult.

上記課題を解決するため第１の構成は、
壁面に形成された矩形の開口部に扉を取り付けるべく、該開口部を取り囲む前記壁面の内周面に沿って設けられる開口枠であって、
前記壁面の裏側に沿って配置される板材、および、前記開口部を取り囲む前記壁面の内周面に沿って配置される板材、を断面Ｌ字状に連結してなる第１枠体と、
前記壁面の表側に沿って配置される板材、および、前記開口部を取り囲む前記壁面の内周面に沿って配置される板材、を断面Ｌ字状に連結してなる第２枠体と、を備え、
前記第１枠体における各板材を、前記壁面の裏側、および、前記開口部を取り囲む前記壁面の内周面、それぞれに沿って配置して前記壁面に取り付けた後、前記第２枠体における各板材を、前記壁面の表側、および、前記第１枠体において前記内周面に沿って配置された板材、それぞれに沿って配置して前記壁面に取り付けることで、前記第２枠体において前記第１枠体に沿って配置された板材の端部が戸当たりとなるように構成されており、
前記第２枠体のうち、前記内周面に沿って配置される板材は、前記内周面側に位置しており所定の幅をもって拡がる内周層、および、該内周層に積層された状態で該内周層より一定量だけ大きな幅をもって拡がる外周層、を有しており、
前記第１枠体のうち、前記内周面に沿って配置される板材には、前記第２枠体と重なる領域に、該第２枠体の内周層と嵌合する溝であって、該内周層の幅よりも大きく、かつ、前記外周層よりも小さい幅をもって拡がる嵌合溝が形成されている。 In order to solve the above problem, the first configuration is as follows.
In order to attach a door to a rectangular opening formed on a wall surface, an opening frame provided along the inner peripheral surface of the wall surface surrounding the opening,
A first frame body formed by connecting a plate material arranged along the back side of the wall surface, and a plate material arranged along the inner peripheral surface of the wall surface surrounding the opening, in a L-shaped cross section;
A second frame body formed by connecting a plate material arranged along the front side of the wall surface and a plate material arranged along the inner peripheral surface of the wall surface surrounding the opening in an L-shaped cross section; Prepared,
After each plate member in the first frame is disposed along the back side of the wall surface and the inner peripheral surface of the wall surface surrounding the opening, and attached to the wall surface, each plate member in the second frame body The plate member is disposed along the front side of the wall surface and the plate member disposed along the inner peripheral surface of the first frame body, and is attached to the wall surface along each of the plate members. It is comprised so that the edge part of the board | plate material arrange | positioned along 1 frame may become a door stop,
Of the second frame body, the plate material disposed along the inner peripheral surface is positioned on the inner peripheral surface side, and is laminated on the inner peripheral layer that expands with a predetermined width, and the inner peripheral layer. An outer peripheral layer that expands with a certain amount of width larger than the inner peripheral layer in a state,
Of the first frame body, the plate disposed along the inner peripheral surface has a groove that fits into the inner peripheral layer of the second frame body in a region overlapping the second frame body, A fitting groove that is larger than the width of the inner peripheral layer and expands with a smaller width than the outer peripheral layer is formed.

このように構成された開口枠は、前記第２枠体における内周面に沿って配置される板材が、内周層および外周層を積層した状態となっており、この内周層が第１枠体における嵌合溝に嵌合する。ここで、嵌合溝は、内周層よりも幅が広くなっているため、壁面の厚さ方向に対してスライドすることができる。 In the opening frame configured in this manner, the plate material arranged along the inner peripheral surface of the second frame body is in a state in which the inner peripheral layer and the outer peripheral layer are laminated, and the inner peripheral layer is the first one. It fits in the fitting groove in the frame. Here, since the fitting groove is wider than the inner circumferential layer, the fitting groove can slide in the thickness direction of the wall surface.

これにより、例えば、壁面の厚さが誤差により大きくなっている場合であっても、壁面の厚さ方向に内周層をスライドさせて厚さを拡げることにより、誤差を吸収することができる。 Thereby, for example, even when the thickness of the wall surface is increased due to an error, the error can be absorbed by sliding the inner peripheral layer in the thickness direction of the wall surface to increase the thickness.

このとき、内周層には、この内周層および嵌合溝よりも幅が広い外周層が積層されているため、内周層をスライドさせたとしても、嵌合溝が開口枠表面に現れてしまうことはない。 At this time, since the outer peripheral layer having a width wider than the inner peripheral layer and the fitting groove is laminated on the inner peripheral layer, the fitting groove appears on the surface of the opening frame even if the inner peripheral layer is slid. There is no end to it.

開口枠の全体構成を示す正面図Front view showing the overall configuration of the aperture frame 開口枠の全体構成を示す上面断面図Top sectional view showing the entire configuration of the opening frame 開口枠の全体構成を示す側面断面図Side sectional view showing the entire configuration of the opening frame

以下に本発明の実施形態を図面と共に説明する。
（１）全体構成
開口枠１は、図１に示すように、壁面１００に形成された矩形の開口部２００に扉３００を取り付けるべく、該開口部２００を取り囲む壁面１００の内周面に沿って設けられるものである。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
(1) Overall Configuration As shown in FIG. 1, the opening frame 1 is arranged along the inner peripheral surface of the wall surface 100 that surrounds the opening portion 200 in order to attach the door 300 to the rectangular opening portion 200 formed on the wall surface 100. It is provided.

この開口枠１は、図２、図３に示すように、第１枠体１０、第２枠体２０を備える。
これらのうち、第１枠体１０は、壁面１００の裏側に沿って配置される板材１２、および、開口部２００を取り囲む壁面の内周面に沿って配置される板材１４、を断面Ｌ字状に連結したものである。この部材間の連結については、どのような手法により実現してもよいが、本実施形態では、特願２００８−２１５３７８号に記載されているジョイント部材４１０により連結を実現している。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the opening frame 1 includes a first frame body 10 and a second frame body 20.
Among these, the first frame 10 includes a plate member 12 arranged along the back side of the wall surface 100 and a plate member 14 arranged along the inner peripheral surface of the wall surface surrounding the opening 200 in an L-shaped cross section. It is connected to. The connection between the members may be realized by any method, but in the present embodiment, the connection is realized by the joint member 410 described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-215378.

また、第１枠体１０のうち、内周面に沿って配置される板材１４には、第２枠体２０と重なる領域に、該第２枠体２０における後述の内周層２６と嵌合する溝であって、内周層２６の幅よりも大きく、かつ、後述の外周層２８よりも小さい幅をもって拡がる嵌合溝１６が形成されている。 In addition, the plate member 14 arranged along the inner peripheral surface of the first frame body 10 is fitted with an inner peripheral layer 26 (described later) in the second frame body 20 in an area overlapping the second frame body 20. A fitting groove 16 is formed, which is wider than the width of the inner peripheral layer 26 and expands with a width smaller than the outer peripheral layer 28 described later.

また、第２枠体２０は、壁面の表側に沿って配置される板材２２、および、開口部２００を取り囲む壁面の内周面に沿って配置される板材２４、を断面Ｌ字状に連結したものである。この部材間の連結については、第１枠体１０と同様、ジョイント部材４２０により実現している。 In addition, the second frame body 20 connects the plate member 22 arranged along the front side of the wall surface and the plate member 24 arranged along the inner peripheral surface of the wall surface surrounding the opening 200 in an L-shaped cross section. Is. The connection between the members is realized by the joint member 420 as in the first frame 10.

また、第２枠体２０のうち、内周面に沿って配置される板材２４は、内周面側に位置しており所定の幅をもって拡がる内周層２６、および、内周層２６に積層された状態で内周層２６より一定量だけ大きな幅をもって拡がる外周層２８、を有している。 Further, in the second frame body 20, the plate member 24 arranged along the inner peripheral surface is laminated on the inner peripheral layer 26 positioned on the inner peripheral surface side and expanding with a predetermined width, and the inner peripheral layer 26. In this state, the outer peripheral layer 28 has a width larger than the inner peripheral layer 26 by a certain amount.

このような構成の開口枠１は、以下のような手順により構築される。
まず、第１枠体１０における各板材を、壁面１００の裏側、および、開口部２００を取り囲む壁面１００の内周面、それぞれに沿って配置し、嵌合溝１６内部から内周面に向けて固定部材（ビス、ネジ、タッカーなど）を通すことにより、壁面１００へと取り付ける。ここで、開口部２００における下方を除いた三方それぞれについて、第１枠体１０の取り付けを行う。 The opening frame 1 having such a configuration is constructed by the following procedure.
First, each plate member in the first frame 10 is arranged along the back side of the wall surface 100 and the inner peripheral surface of the wall surface 100 surrounding the opening 200, and from the inside of the fitting groove 16 toward the inner peripheral surface. It is attached to the wall surface 100 by passing a fixing member (screw, screw, tucker, etc.). Here, the first frame 10 is attached to each of the three sides except for the lower part of the opening 200.

なお、本実施形態における壁面１００は、一定間隔で配置された間柱１１０列をパネル１２０で挟むことにより構成されており、開口部２００は、この間柱１１０の間に形成されている。つまり、第１枠体１０における板材１４は、間柱１１０に取り付けられることになるが、この板材１４と間柱１１０との間には、密着を高める目的でパッキン５００を介在させるようにしている。 Note that the wall surface 100 in the present embodiment is configured by sandwiching a row of studs 110 arranged at regular intervals between panels 120, and the opening 200 is formed between the studs 110. That is, the plate member 14 in the first frame 10 is attached to the stud 110, but the packing 500 is interposed between the plate member 14 and the stud 110 for the purpose of improving adhesion.

そして、第２枠体２０における各板材を、壁面１００の表側、および、第１枠体１０において内周面に沿って配置された板材１４、それぞれに沿って配置して壁面１００に取り付ける。ここでの取り付けは、どのような手法により実現してもよいが、本実施形態では、上述したのと同様、ジョイント部材４３０により実現している。これにより、第２枠体２０において第１枠体１０に沿って配置された板材２４は、その端部が戸当たりとして機能することになる。
（２）作用，効果
このように構成された開口枠１は、第２枠体２０における内周面に沿って配置される板材２４が、内周層２６および外周層２８を積層した状態となっており、この内周層２６が第１枠体１０における嵌合溝１６に嵌合する。ここで、嵌合溝１６は、内周層２６よりも幅が広くなっているため、壁面の厚さ方向に対してスライドすることができる。 And each board | plate material in the 2nd frame 20 is arrange | positioned along the front side of the wall surface 100, and the board | plate material 14 arrange | positioned along the internal peripheral surface in the 1st frame 10, and it attaches to the wall surface 100. The attachment here may be realized by any method, but in the present embodiment, it is realized by the joint member 430 as described above. Thereby, the edge part of the board | plate material 24 arrange | positioned along the 1st frame 10 in the 2nd frame 20 functions as a door stop.
(2) Action and Effect In the opening frame 1 configured as described above, the plate material 24 arranged along the inner peripheral surface of the second frame 20 is in a state in which the inner peripheral layer 26 and the outer peripheral layer 28 are laminated. The inner peripheral layer 26 is fitted into the fitting groove 16 in the first frame body 10. Here, since the fitting groove 16 is wider than the inner circumferential layer 26, it can slide in the thickness direction of the wall surface.

これにより、例えば、壁面の厚さが誤差により大きくなっている場合であっても、壁面１００の厚さ方向に内周層２６をスライドさせて厚さを拡げることにより、誤差を吸収することができる。 Thereby, for example, even when the thickness of the wall surface is increased due to an error, the error can be absorbed by sliding the inner peripheral layer 26 in the thickness direction of the wall surface 100 to increase the thickness. it can.

このとき、内周層２６には、この内周層２６および嵌合溝１６よりも幅が広い外周層２８が積層されているため、内周層２６をスライドさせたとしても、嵌合溝１６が開口枠１表面に現れてしまうことはない。 At this time, since the outer peripheral layer 28 having a width wider than that of the inner peripheral layer 26 and the fitting groove 16 is laminated on the inner peripheral layer 26, even if the inner peripheral layer 26 is slid, the fitting groove 16. Does not appear on the surface of the opening frame 1.

１…開口枠、１０…第１枠体、１２…板材、１４…板材、１６…嵌合溝、２０…第２枠体、２２…板材、２４…板材、２６…内周層、２８…外周層、１００…壁面、１１０…間柱、１２０…パネル、２００…開口部、３００…扉、４１０…ジョイント部材、４２０…ジョイント部材、４３０…ジョイント部材、５００…パッキン。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Opening frame, 10 ... 1st frame, 12 ... Plate material, 14 ... Plate material, 16 ... Fitting groove, 20 ... 2nd frame, 22 ... Plate material, 24 ... Plate material, 26 ... Inner peripheral layer, 28 ... Outer periphery Layer: 100: Wall surface, 110: Spacer, 120: Panel, 200: Opening, 300 ... Door, 410: Joint member, 420 ... Joint member, 430 ... Joint member, 500 ... Packing.

Claims

In order to attach a door to a rectangular opening formed on a wall surface, an opening frame provided along the inner peripheral surface of the wall surface surrounding the opening,
A first frame body formed by connecting a plate material arranged along the back side of the wall surface, and a plate material arranged along the inner peripheral surface of the wall surface surrounding the opening, in a L-shaped cross section;
A second frame body formed by connecting a plate material arranged along the front side of the wall surface and a plate material arranged along the inner peripheral surface of the wall surface surrounding the opening in an L-shaped cross section; Prepared,
After each plate member in the first frame is disposed along the back side of the wall surface and the inner peripheral surface of the wall surface surrounding the opening, and attached to the wall surface, each plate member in the second frame body The plate member is disposed along the front side of the wall surface and the plate member disposed along the inner peripheral surface of the first frame body, and is attached to the wall surface along each of the plate members. It is comprised so that the edge part of the board | plate material arrange | positioned along 1 frame may become a door stop,
Of the second frame body, the plate material disposed along the inner peripheral surface is positioned on the inner peripheral surface side, and is laminated on the inner peripheral layer that expands with a predetermined width, and the inner peripheral layer. An outer peripheral layer that expands with a certain amount of width larger than the inner peripheral layer in a state,
Of the first frame body, the plate disposed along the inner peripheral surface has a groove that fits into the inner peripheral layer of the second frame body in a region overlapping the second frame body, An opening frame characterized in that a fitting groove that is larger than the width of the inner peripheral layer and expands with a smaller width than the outer peripheral layer is formed.