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JP5356482B2 - Fundamental structure of solar cell module or solar cell array mount - Google Patents
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JP5356482B2 - Fundamental structure of solar cell module or solar cell array mount - Google Patents

Fundamental structure of solar cell module or solar cell array mount Download PDF

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JP5356482B2
JP5356482B2 JP2011205168A JP2011205168A JP5356482B2 JP 5356482 B2 JP5356482 B2 JP 5356482B2 JP 2011205168 A JP2011205168 A JP 2011205168A JP 2011205168 A JP2011205168 A JP 2011205168A JP 5356482 B2 JP5356482 B2 JP 5356482B2
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solar cell
metal fitting
steel pipe
leg
pile
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JP2013067948A (en
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耕之 吉田
浩崇 吉田
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Chiyoda Geotech Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • F24S25/12Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface using posts in combination with upper profiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/65Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for coupling adjacent supporting elements, e.g. for connecting profiles together
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a foundation structure for a solar cell module or a solar cell array frame, which allows for easy connection work between a pile and a leg part of the frame, achieving reduction of a construction time. <P>SOLUTION: A foundation structure includes a steel pipe pile 20 which is embedded in a place for installation of a frame 10; a connection shaft 30 which is attached to the steel pipe pile, extends along the shaft center (extends aligned with the shaft center or extends in parallel with the shaft center), and projects from the top edge of the steel pipe pile 20; a metal fitting 40 which is arranged at the bottom edge of a leg part 11 of the frame and connected to the steel pipe pile; and a slot 41 formed in the metal fitting, to which the connection shaft is movably attached. The rear face of the metal fitting is connected to the steel pipe pile through the connection shaft attached to the slot, so that the leg part of the frame is connected to the front face of the metal fitting. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2013,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えば太陽光発電システムに使用される太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイ用架台の基礎構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a basic structure of a solar cell module or a solar cell array mount used in, for example, a solar power generation system.

太陽光発電システムに使用される太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイを敷設する場合、例えば所要箇所に予めコンクリートを打設してコンクリート土台を構築し、このコンクリート土台に架台の脚部を固定する基礎構造が一般的に採用されている。   When laying a solar cell module or solar cell array used in a photovoltaic power generation system, for example, a concrete base is constructed by placing concrete in advance at a required location, and the base of the base is fixed to the concrete base. Is generally adopted.

これにより、太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイ用架台に作用する風圧(風荷重)によって架台(太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイ)が地面から浮き上がるのを防止し、また太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイの自重により架台の脚部が地中に沈下するのを防止している。   This prevents the platform (solar cell module or solar cell array) from floating from the ground due to wind pressure (wind load) acting on the solar cell module or solar cell array platform, and the weight of the solar cell module or solar cell array. This prevents the pedestal legs from sinking into the ground.

上記基礎構造では、敷地の所要箇所にコンクリートを打設する基礎工事と、打設したコンクリートの土台に架台の脚部を固定する工事とが必要で、施工時間かかかり、施工コストが高くなる。   The above-mentioned foundation structure requires foundation work for placing concrete at a required location on the site and work for fixing the legs of the gantry to the foundation of the placed concrete, which takes construction time and increases the construction cost.

この解決策の一つとして、例えば、杭を地中に打ち込み、杭の上端部に架台脚部の下端部を接続する、基礎構造が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。   As one of the solutions, for example, a foundation structure has been proposed in which a pile is driven into the ground and the lower end of the pedestal leg is connected to the upper end of the pile (see Patent Document 1).

特開平5−3335号公報JP-A-5-3335

上述した杭を使用する基礎構造では、コンクリートを打設しなくても済むことから施工時間を短縮し、施工コストを安く抑えることが可能ではあるが、杭を打ち込む際、例えば地中に僅かな障害物があっても、所定の場所からずれた位置に杭が埋設されて、杭の軸心と架台脚部の軸心とがずれてしまうことがある。   In the foundation structure using the above-mentioned pile, it is not necessary to place concrete, so the construction time can be reduced and the construction cost can be reduced, but when driving the pile, for example, a slight amount in the ground Even if there is an obstacle, the pile is buried at a position deviated from a predetermined location, and the axis of the pile and the axis of the gantry leg may be displaced.

このような芯ずれ(施工誤差)に対処するために上述した基礎構造では、杭の上端部と架台脚部とをそれらの外径より大きな内径を有するコンクリート製ブロックからなる筒状の支持部を介して接続するようにしている。   In the above-described foundation structure in order to cope with such misalignment (construction error), the upper end portion of the pile and the pedestal leg portion are provided with a cylindrical support portion made of a concrete block having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter thereof. To connect through.

しかしながら、芯ずれの度合により内径の異なる複数の支持部を予め準備する必要がある。また、杭や脚部と支持部との間に生じた隙間にコンクリートを充填し、養生する必要があることから、手間がかかる。   However, it is necessary to prepare in advance a plurality of support portions having different inner diameters depending on the degree of misalignment. Moreover, since it is necessary to fill and cure the gap formed between the pile or the leg and the support, it takes time and effort.

特に、太陽電池モジュールを複数並列に接続した太陽電池アレイの架台の場合にあっては、風圧等に耐えられるように打ち込む杭の本数が多く、杭と架台脚部との接続作業量は膨大で、接続作業の簡素化が要望されている。   In particular, in the case of a solar cell array platform in which a plurality of solar cell modules are connected in parallel, the number of piles to be driven to withstand wind pressure and the like is large, and the connection work between the pile and the platform leg is enormous. There is a demand for simplification of connection work.

本発明は杭と架台脚部との接続作業が容易で、施工時間の短縮及び施工コストの低廉化を図ることが可能な、太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイ用架台の基礎構造を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention provides a foundation structure for a solar cell module or a solar cell array pedestal, which can easily connect a pile and a pedestal leg, and can reduce the construction time and the construction cost. Objective.

上記目的を達成する本発明の請求項1に記載の基礎構造は、太陽電池モジュール又太陽電池アレイを支持する架台の基礎構造であって、前記架台が設置される箇所に埋設される筒状杭と、前記筒状杭に取り付けられ、その軸心に沿って延び且つ前記筒状杭の上端から突出する接続軸と、前記架台の脚部と前記筒状杭とを接続する金具と、前記金具に設けられ、前記接続軸が移動可能に取り付けられる長穴と、を備え、前記接続軸は、その下端部が前記筒状杭の上端開口部内に配置した固定円板の中央部に固定され、前記金具は、前記長穴に前記接続軸を貫通させた状態で前記脚部の下端が前記金具上に載るように前記筒状杭上で移動調整して前記筒状杭と前記脚部に接続することを特徴とする。 The foundation structure according to claim 1 of the present invention that achieves the above object is a foundation structure of a gantry that supports a solar cell module or a solar cell array, and is a cylindrical pile that is buried in a place where the gantry is installed A connecting shaft that is attached to the cylindrical pile, extends along an axial center thereof, and protrudes from an upper end of the cylindrical pile, a metal fitting that connects the leg of the gantry and the cylindrical pile, and the metal fitting The connecting shaft is movably attached to the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is fixed to a central portion of a fixed disk whose lower end portion is disposed in the upper end opening of the cylindrical pile, The metal fitting is moved and adjusted on the cylindrical pile so that the lower end of the leg portion is placed on the metal fitting with the connecting shaft penetrating the elongated hole, and connected to the cylindrical pile and the leg portion. characterized in that it.

本発明の基礎構造によれば、架台脚部の軸心と筒状杭の軸心との芯ずれを調整して筒状杭の上端部と架台脚部の下端とを接続することができ、杭と架台との接続作業が容易で、施工時間の短縮及び施工コストの低廉化を図ることが可能である。   According to the basic structure of the present invention, it is possible to connect the upper end of the cylindrical pile and the lower end of the gantry leg by adjusting the misalignment between the axis of the gantry leg and the axis of the cylindrical pile, The connection work between the pile and the gantry is easy, and it is possible to reduce the construction time and the construction cost.

本発明の基礎構造の第1実施例を示し、図1(a)は平面図、図1(b)は要部の縦断面図である。FIG. 1A is a plan view, and FIG. 1B is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part, showing a first embodiment of the basic structure of the present invention. 図1に示す本発明の基礎構造において、架台脚部の軸心と筒状杭(鋼管杭)の軸心との間で芯ずれ(偏心)が生じたときの架台脚部と鋼管杭との接続状態を示す図で、図2(a)は平面図、図2(b)は要部の縦断面図である。In the basic structure of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, when the center leg (eccentricity) occurs between the axis of the gantry leg and the axis of the cylindrical pile (steel pipe pile), FIG. 2A is a plan view and FIG. 2B is a vertical cross-sectional view of the main part. 図1に示す第1実施例の基礎構造において、その施工過程を説明する説明図である。It is explanatory drawing explaining the construction process in the basic structure of 1st Example shown in FIG. 図1(a)、(b)の実施例において、その変形例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the modification in the Example of Fig.1 (a), (b). 本発明の基礎構造の第2実施例を示し、図5(a)は要部の縦断面図、図5(b)は平面図である。The 2nd Example of the basic structure of this invention is shown, Fig.5 (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part, FIG.5 (b) is a top view. 本発明の基礎構造の実施例及び変形例で使用する鋼管杭の一例を示す一部省略した側面図である。It is the side view which abbreviate | omitted partially showing an example of the steel pipe pile used by the Example and modification of the foundation structure of this invention. 本発明の基礎構造の実施例及びその変形例の基礎構造を使用して太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイ用架台を支持した状態の説明側面図である。It is explanatory side view of the state which supported the solar cell module or the mount for solar cell arrays using the basic structure of the Example of the basic structure of this invention, and its modification. 図7に示す架台と同架台の基礎構造の一部である筒状杭の埋設箇所を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the embedding location of the cylindrical pile which is a part of foundations of the mount frame shown in FIG. 7, and the mount frame.

本発明の基礎構造の第1実施例、第2実施例及びその変形例(図1(a)、(b)、図2(a)、(b)、図4及び図5(a)、(b)参照)では、太陽電池モジュール又太陽電池アレイSを支持する架台10(図7参照)が設置される敷地の所要箇所(例えば図8に符号Cで示す架台10の脚部11が設置される箇所)にそれぞれ埋設される筒状杭として、例えば、図6に示す翼付き鋼管杭20が使用される。この翼付き鋼管杭20は、鋼管製の杭本体21の下端側外周面にほぼ一巻きの螺旋翼22が設けられ、また杭本体21の下端底部に先端掘削刃23が設けられる。なお、筒状杭としては、図6に示す翼付き鋼管杭20に限定されるものではない。   1st Example, 2nd Example of the basic structure of this invention, and its modification (FIG. 1 (a), (b), FIG. 2 (a), (b), FIG.4 and FIG.5 (a), ( b)), a required portion (for example, a leg portion 11 of the gantry 10 indicated by C in FIG. 8) is installed on the site where the gantry 10 (see FIG. 7) that supports the solar cell module or the solar cell array S is installed. For example, the winged steel pipe pile 20 shown in FIG. The winged steel pipe pile 20 is provided with a spiral wing 22 of almost one turn on the outer peripheral surface on the lower end side of a steel pipe pile main body 21, and a tip excavating blade 23 is provided on the bottom end of the pile main body 21. In addition, as a cylindrical pile, it is not limited to the steel pipe pile 20 with a wing | blade shown in FIG.

翼付き鋼管杭(以下鋼管杭と記す)20は、杭本体21の上端部に接続した回転押し込み装置(オーガー 図示せず)により、杭本体21を地面に起立させた状態で回転させ、螺旋翼22を地盤中に食い込ませることにより、螺旋翼22の回転推進で杭本体21が地中に押し込まれる。地中に埋設された鋼管杭20は、荷重や引き抜き力が作用しても螺旋翼22などによって地中に沈下し、地中から引き抜かれることはない。しかし、地中に埋設する過程で地盤などの影響によって杭本体21が螺旋翼22の傾斜方向に回転移動して水平方向に変位すること(芯ずれを起こすこと)がある。すなわち、本来の埋設予定地点から水平方向に変位して埋設されることがある(施工誤差が生じることがある)。   A winged steel pipe pile (hereinafter referred to as a steel pipe pile) 20 is rotated by a rotary pushing device (auger not shown) connected to the upper end of the pile body 21 while the pile body 21 is raised on the ground. The pile main body 21 is pushed into the ground by rotating propulsion of the spiral blade 22 by causing the 22 to penetrate into the ground. The steel pipe pile 20 buried in the ground sinks into the ground by the spiral wing 22 or the like even if a load or a pulling force is applied, and is not pulled out from the ground. However, the pile main body 21 may be rotated in the inclined direction of the spiral blade 22 and displaced in the horizontal direction (causing misalignment) due to the influence of the ground or the like in the process of being buried in the ground. In other words, there is a case where the burial is displaced in the horizontal direction from the original planned burial point (a construction error may occur).

本発明者等は約3,500本の鋼管杭20を軟弱地盤に埋設した過去の実績について、そのデータを詳細に解析したところ、10mm以内の芯ずれが約30%、10mm超え20mm以内の芯ずれが約40%、20mm超え30mm以内の芯ずれが約30%あることが判明した。地盤が硬い場合は芯ずれ量はさらに大きくなり、最大100mm程度ずれることがある。   The present inventors analyzed the data in detail about the past results of embedding about 3,500 steel pipe piles 20 in soft ground. As a result, the misalignment within 10 mm is about 30%, and the core within 10 mm and within 20 mm. It was found that the misalignment was about 40%, and the misalignment within 20 mm and within 30 mm was about 30%. When the ground is hard, the amount of misalignment is further increased and may be displaced by about 100 mm at maximum.

芯ずれを起こす方向は一定せず様々であり、芯ずれ量も様々であり、このため鋼管杭20に架台10(図7参照)の脚部11を直接接続することが困難である。   The direction in which the misalignment occurs is not constant and varies, and the misalignment amount is also various. For this reason, it is difficult to directly connect the leg portion 11 of the gantry 10 (see FIG. 7) to the steel pipe pile 20.

本発明の基礎構造は、杭の上端に芯ずれ調整機構を介在させて杭と架台脚部とを接続するものであって、従来技術のようにコンクリート製ブロックからなる筒状の支持部を介して接続しなくても済むようにしたものである。   The foundation structure of the present invention connects a pile and a pedestal leg by interposing a misalignment adjusting mechanism at the upper end of the pile, and via a cylindrical support portion made of a concrete block as in the prior art. This eliminates the need for connection.

以下、本発明の基礎構造の各実施例及びその変形例について詳述する。   Hereinafter, each Example of the basic structure of this invention and its modification are explained in full detail.

図1(a)、(b)、図2(a)、(b)は本発明の基礎構造の第1実施例を示す。   1 (a), 1 (b), 2 (a) and 2 (b) show a first embodiment of the basic structure of the present invention.

本第1実施例の基礎構造は、鋼管杭20(図6参照)と、鋼管杭20(杭本体21)に取り付けられる接続軸30と、架台10(図7参照)の脚部11の下端に設けられ、接続軸30が移動可能に取り付けられる長穴41を有し鋼管杭20に接続される金具40と、を備える。なお、本実施例では、脚部11が中空断面の場合を示しているが、これに限定されることはない。   The basic structure of the first embodiment is a steel pipe pile 20 (see FIG. 6), a connection shaft 30 attached to the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21), and a lower end of the leg portion 11 of the gantry 10 (see FIG. 7). And a metal fitting 40 that has a long hole 41 to which the connection shaft 30 is movably attached and is connected to the steel pipe pile 20. In addition, in the present Example, although the case where the leg part 11 has a hollow cross section is shown, it is not limited to this.

前記鋼管杭20(杭本体21)の上端開口部24内には固定円板31が配置され、この固定円板31の中心部に設けた固定穴32を貫通して前記接続軸30が取り付けられる。   A fixed disk 31 is disposed in the upper end opening 24 of the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21), and the connection shaft 30 is attached through a fixing hole 32 provided in the center of the fixed disk 31. .

前記接続軸30は例えば六角ボルトからなり、前記固定穴32を貫通し、前記鋼管杭20(杭本体21)の軸心に沿って延びて(軸心に一致して延びるか又は軸心と並行に延びて)前記鋼管杭20の上端開口部24から突出する。   The connection shaft 30 is made of, for example, a hexagonal bolt, passes through the fixing hole 32, extends along the axis of the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21) (extends in line with the axis, or is parallel to the axis). Projecting from the upper end opening 24 of the steel pipe pile 20.

前記金具40は円形の平板状で、その中心を通って直径方向に延びるように前記長穴41が形成される。前記金具40の直径は、前記鋼管杭20(杭本体21)の直径の略2倍に設定される。図1及び図2では金具40を円板状にしたものを示しているが、これに限定されることなく、楕円状や矩形状であってもよい。   The metal fitting 40 is a circular flat plate, and the elongated hole 41 is formed so as to extend in the diameter direction through the center. The diameter of the metal fitting 40 is set to approximately twice the diameter of the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21). Although FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show the metal fitting 40 in a disc shape, it is not limited to this and may be an ellipse or a rectangle.

前記長穴41は、前記鋼管杭20の埋設時に生じる芯ずれ(施工誤差)に対応可能にその長手方向の寸法が設定される。本実施例では例えば最大110mmの芯ずれにも対応可能に前記長穴41の長手方向の寸法が設定される。   The long hole 41 is dimensioned in the longitudinal direction so as to be able to cope with misalignment (construction error) that occurs when the steel pipe pile 20 is buried. In the present embodiment, for example, the longitudinal dimension of the elongated hole 41 is set so as to be able to cope with misalignment of a maximum of 110 mm.

前記長穴41を貫通して前記金具40の表面から突出した前記接続軸30の部分にはワッシャ33を介してナット34が螺合し締め付けられる。これにより、前記金具40は鋼管杭20(杭本体21)に接続される。   A nut 34 is screwed into a portion of the connection shaft 30 that penetrates the elongated hole 41 and protrudes from the surface of the metal fitting 40 via a washer 33 and is tightened. Thereby, the said metal fitting 40 is connected to the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21).

前記金具40は、前記長穴41に前記接続軸30を貫通させた状態で、前記鋼管杭20の埋設時に生じた芯ずれ(施工誤差)に応じて前記鋼管杭20上で移動調整することにより、前記鋼管杭20と前記架台10の脚部11下端とを支障なく接続する芯ずれ調整機構Mとして機能する。   The metal fitting 40 is moved and adjusted on the steel pipe pile 20 in accordance with the misalignment (construction error) caused when the steel pipe pile 20 is buried while the connection shaft 30 is passed through the elongated hole 41. It functions as a misalignment adjusting mechanism M that connects the steel pipe pile 20 and the lower end of the leg portion 11 of the gantry 10 without hindrance.

図1(a)、(b)は、前記金具40の表面中央部に前記脚部11の下端が接続され、また前記金具40の裏面中央部に前記鋼管杭20の上端が接続された状態、すなわち前記鋼管杭20が芯ずれを起こさずに埋設されて前記架台の脚部11に接続された状態(前記架台10の脚部11の軸心と前記鋼管杭20の軸心とが一致して接続された状態)を示している。このように芯ずれが生じない場合、接続軸30は長穴41の長さ方向中央部を貫通する。   FIGS. 1A and 1B show a state in which the lower end of the leg portion 11 is connected to the center of the surface of the metal fitting 40, and the upper end of the steel pipe pile 20 is connected to the center of the back surface of the metal fitting 40. That is, the steel pipe pile 20 is embedded without causing misalignment and connected to the leg portion 11 of the gantry (the axis of the leg portion 11 of the gantry 10 and the axis of the steel pipe pile 20 coincide with each other). Connected state). When the misalignment does not occur in this way, the connecting shaft 30 penetrates the central portion in the length direction of the long hole 41.

図2(a)、(b)は、前記金具40の表面一端寄り箇所(図面左側)に前記脚部11の下端が接続され、また前記金具40の裏面他端寄り箇所(図面右側)に前記鋼管杭20の上端が接続された状態、すなわち前記鋼管杭20が大きく芯ずれを起こして埋設されて前記架台の脚部11に接続された状態(前記架台10の脚部11の軸心と前記鋼管杭20の軸心とが一致せずにずれて接続された状態)を示している。このように芯ずれが生じた場合、接続軸30は長穴41の他端部を貫通する。   2 (a) and 2 (b), the lower end of the leg 11 is connected to a position near one end of the surface of the metal fitting 40 (left side of the drawing), and the position near the other end of the back surface of the metal fitting 40 (right side of the drawing). A state in which the upper end of the steel pipe pile 20 is connected, that is, a state in which the steel pipe pile 20 is buried with a large misalignment and connected to the leg portion 11 of the gantry (the axis of the leg 11 of the gantry 10 and the A state in which the axis of the steel pipe pile 20 is not aligned with the shaft center and is connected by being displaced is shown. When misalignment occurs in this way, the connecting shaft 30 penetrates the other end of the long hole 41.

図3は鋼管杭20が脚部11の軸心からずれて埋設された場合における本実施例の基礎構造の施工過程を示している。(1)接続軸30を固定穴32に貫通させて取り付けた固定円板31を鋼管杭20(杭本体21)の上端開口部24内に溶接などにより固定する。(2)金具40の表面一端寄り箇所に脚部11が載り、金具40の裏面他端寄り箇所に上端開口部24が位置するように、金具40を鋼管杭20(杭本体)上に置き、接続軸30を長穴41に貫通させた状態で移動調整し、接続軸30を長穴41の他端に位置させた後にワッシャ33(図1(b)など参照)を介してナット34を螺合して締め付け、金具40を鋼管杭20(杭本体)に接続する。(3)金具40の表面一端寄り箇所に脚部11を降ろして溶接などにより固定する。   FIG. 3 shows the construction process of the foundation structure of the present embodiment when the steel pipe pile 20 is embedded with a deviation from the axis of the leg 11. (1) The fixed disk 31 attached with the connecting shaft 30 penetrating through the fixing hole 32 is fixed in the upper end opening 24 of the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21) by welding or the like. (2) The metal fitting 40 is placed on the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body) so that the leg portion 11 is placed near one end of the front surface of the metal fitting 40 and the upper end opening 24 is located near the other end of the back surface of the metal fitting 40. The connecting shaft 30 is moved and adjusted in a state where the connecting shaft 30 is passed through the long hole 41, and after the connecting shaft 30 is positioned at the other end of the long hole 41, the nut 34 is screwed through the washer 33 (see FIG. 1B). The metal fitting 40 is connected to the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body). (3) The leg portion 11 is lowered to a position near one end of the surface of the metal fitting 40 and fixed by welding or the like.

なお、図1(b)、図2(b)、図3では固定円板31の中央に接続軸30を貫通させるための固定穴32を長穴にした状態を示しているが、このように長穴にすることにより芯ずれに対応しやすくなり、金具40の長穴41の長さを短くでき、結果として金具40の寸法を小さくできる。なお、固定穴32は長穴に限定されるものではない。   1 (b), 2 (b), and 3 show a state in which the fixing hole 32 for allowing the connection shaft 30 to pass through the center of the fixing disk 31 is an elongated hole. By making the elongated hole, it becomes easy to cope with misalignment, the length of the elongated hole 41 of the metal fitting 40 can be shortened, and as a result, the dimension of the metal fitting 40 can be reduced. The fixing hole 32 is not limited to a long hole.

実際の施工現場では、太陽電池モジュール又太陽電池アレイSが敷設される敷地内に、例えば図8の符号Cに示す箇所にそれぞれ鋼管杭20を埋設し、その後、地面から露出した鋼管杭20上で複数本のヒモ(図示せず)を互いに交差(直交)するように張り、ヒモの各交点が架台10(図7参照)の脚部11の軸心A(図3参照)に位置するようにしておく。換言すると、予め施工図面で設定した各脚部11の軸心Aが位置する敷地内の各箇所をヒモの交点で示しておく。また、上述したように鋼管杭20(杭本体21)の上端開口部24から接続軸30を鋼管杭20(杭本体21)の軸心B(図3参照)に沿って突出するように取り付けておく。そして、このヒモの交点を目印にして埋設された各鋼管杭20の芯ずれの方向及び芯ずれ量をチェックする。次いで、各鋼管杭20について、上述したように長穴41に接続軸30を貫通させた状態で金具40を鋼管杭20(杭本体21)上に載置して移動調整する。すなわち、ヒモの交点を目印にして金具40を鋼管杭20(杭本体21)上で移動(長穴41の長さ方向に沿って移動し、あるいは接続軸30を支点として回動)して金具40上に脚部11の下端全体が載るように調整し、接続軸30の長穴41から貫通した部分にワッシャ33を介してナット34を螺合し締め付け、金具40を鋼管杭20(杭本体21)に接続する。この後、架台10を敷地内に搬入し、ヒモの交点を目印に脚部11を金具40上に降ろし、ヒモを外して脚部11の下端を金具40に溶接により固定する。   In an actual construction site, steel pipe piles 20 are respectively buried in the site where the solar cell module or the solar cell array S is laid, for example, at a position indicated by reference numeral C in FIG. 8, and then on the steel pipe piles 20 exposed from the ground. A plurality of strings (not shown) are stretched so as to intersect (orthogonal) each other, and each intersection of strings is positioned at the axis A (see FIG. 3) of the leg 11 of the gantry 10 (see FIG. 7). Keep it. In other words, each location in the site where the axis A of each leg 11 set in advance in the construction drawing is located is indicated by the intersection of the strings. Moreover, it attaches so that the connection shaft 30 may protrude along the axial center B (refer FIG. 3) of the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21) from the upper end opening part 24 of the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21) as mentioned above. deep. And the direction of misalignment and the amount of misalignment of each steel pipe pile 20 embedded with the intersection of the strings as a mark are checked. Next, with respect to each steel pipe pile 20, as described above, the metal fitting 40 is placed on the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21) in a state where the connection shaft 30 is passed through the long hole 41, and the movement adjustment is performed. That is, the metal fitting 40 is moved on the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21) with the crossing point of the string as a mark (moving along the length direction of the long hole 41 or rotated with the connecting shaft 30 as a fulcrum). The lower end of the leg portion 11 is adjusted to be placed on the upper portion 40, and a nut 34 is screwed and tightened to a portion penetrating from the long hole 41 of the connecting shaft 30 through a washer 33, and the metal fitting 40 is attached to the steel pipe pile 20 (pile body 21). Thereafter, the gantry 10 is carried into the site, the leg 11 is lowered onto the metal fitting 40 with the crossing point of the string as a mark, the string is removed, and the lower end of the leg 11 is fixed to the metal fitting 40 by welding.

これにより、架台10が鋼管杭20によって支持される。一旦地中に埋設された鋼管杭20は、上述したように螺旋翼22(図6参照)などによって荷重や引き抜き力が作用しても地中に沈下し、地中から引き抜かれることはない。そのため、太陽電池モジュール又太陽電池アレイS(図7参照)に風圧などが作用しても架台10(脚部11)が地面から浮き上がるおそれがなく、また太陽電池モジュール又太陽電池アレイSや架台10などの自重で脚部11が地面に沈下するおそれがない。   Accordingly, the gantry 10 is supported by the steel pipe pile 20. The steel pipe pile 20 once buried in the ground sinks into the ground and is not pulled out from the ground even if a load or a pulling force is applied by the spiral blade 22 (see FIG. 6) or the like as described above. Therefore, even if wind pressure or the like acts on the solar cell module or solar cell array S (see FIG. 7), there is no possibility that the gantry 10 (leg part 11) will be lifted from the ground, and the solar cell module or solar cell array S or gantry 10 There is no possibility that the leg 11 sinks to the ground due to its own weight.

本第1実施例の基礎構造によれば、埋設された鋼管杭20の芯ずれ方向や芯ずれ量をチェックし、金具40を長穴41に接続軸30を貫通させた状態で鋼管杭20の上端開口部24上で移動調整する構成なので、鋼管杭20の芯ずれを起こす方向が一定せず、また芯ずれ量も一定せず様々であったとしてもこれに対処することが可能である。また、従来技術のように芯ずれの度合により内径の異なる複数種の支持部を予め準備する必要がなく、さらに杭や脚部と支持部との間に生じた隙間にコンクリートを充填し、養生する必要がなく、施工時間の大幅な短縮を図り、施工コストを低減することが可能となる。   According to the basic structure of the first embodiment, the direction of misalignment and the amount of misalignment of the buried steel pipe pile 20 are checked, and the steel pipe pile 20 is in a state where the metal fitting 40 is passed through the long hole 41 and the connecting shaft 30 is penetrated. Since the movement adjustment is performed on the upper end opening 24, the direction of causing the misalignment of the steel pipe pile 20 is not constant, and even if the misalignment amount is not constant, it is possible to cope with this. Moreover, it is not necessary to prepare a plurality of types of support portions having different inner diameters depending on the degree of misalignment as in the prior art, and further, concrete is filled in gaps formed between the piles and the leg portions and the support portions, and curing is performed. Therefore, it is possible to significantly reduce the construction time and reduce the construction cost.

図4は図1(a)、(b)、図2(a)、(b)に示す第1実施例の基礎構造の変形例を示す。   FIG. 4 shows a modification of the basic structure of the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 (a), 1 (b), 2 (a) and 2 (b).

図4中、図1(a)、(b)、図2(a)、(b)に示す部分と同一部分には同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。   4, the same parts as those shown in FIGS. 1 (a), 1 (b), 2 (a), 2 (b) are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

本変形例の基礎構造では、金具40aが楕円状で、長穴41aが金具40aの中央部でその長辺方向に沿って形成される。これ以外の点については上述した第1実施例と同じである。   In the basic structure of this modification, the metal fitting 40a is elliptical, and the long hole 41a is formed in the center part of the metal fitting 40a along the long side direction. Other points are the same as in the first embodiment described above.

図4では、図2(a)、(b)と同様に、前記鋼管杭20が芯ずれを起こして埋設された場合を示し、前記金具40aの表面一端寄り箇所(図面左側)に前記脚部11の下端が接続され、また前記金具40aの裏面他端寄り箇所(図面右側)に前記鋼管杭20の上端が接続される。   FIG. 4 shows a case where the steel pipe pile 20 is buried with a misalignment, as in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b), and the leg portion is positioned near one end of the surface of the metal fitting 40a (left side in the drawing). 11 is connected, and the upper end of the steel pipe pile 20 is connected to a position near the other end of the back surface of the metal fitting 40a (right side in the drawing).

本変形例の基礎構造によれば、上述した本第1実施例の基礎構造と同様に、鋼管杭20の芯ずれを起こす方向が一定せず、また芯ずれ量も一定せず様々であったとしてもこれに対処することが可能であり、施工時間の大幅な短縮を図り、施工コストを低減することが可能となる他に、金具40aは、必要な強度を確保した上で長穴41aを設け、鋼管杭20、架台10の脚部11を接続するのに必要な最小限の寸法に設定して軽量化を図ることが可能で、施工現場への搬入、鋼管杭20上での移動調整作業などを容易にする。   According to the foundation structure of this modification example, the direction causing the misalignment of the steel pipe pile 20 is not constant, and the misalignment amount is not constant, as in the foundation structure of the first embodiment described above. In addition to being able to cope with this, the construction time can be greatly shortened and the construction cost can be reduced. In addition, the metal fitting 40a is provided with a long hole 41a after ensuring the necessary strength. It is possible to reduce the weight by setting the minimum dimensions necessary to connect the steel pipe pile 20 and the leg 11 of the gantry 10, and carry it to the construction site and adjust the movement on the steel pipe pile 20. Make work easier.

図5(a)、(b)は本発明の基礎構造の第2実施例を示す。   5A and 5B show a second embodiment of the basic structure of the present invention.

図5(a)、(b)中、図1(a)、(b)に示す部分と同一部分には同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。   5 (a) and 5 (b), the same parts as those shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b) are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.

本第2実施例の基礎構造では、金具40bに架台10(図7参照)の脚部11を溶接などにより固定する代わりに長穴41bに取り付けた脚部接続軸42あるいは接続軸30を介して接続する。脚部11は中空状で、その下端の底部は閉じられ、脚部接続軸42あるいは接続軸30が貫通する底穴11aが形成される。また、脚部11の下端の一側部には方形状の窓穴11bが形成される。   In the basic structure of the second embodiment, instead of fixing the leg portion 11 of the gantry 10 (see FIG. 7) to the metal fitting 40b by welding or the like, the leg connecting shaft 42 or the connecting shaft 30 attached to the elongated hole 41b is used. Connecting. The leg 11 is hollow, the bottom at the bottom is closed, and a bottom hole 11a through which the leg connecting shaft 42 or the connecting shaft 30 passes is formed. In addition, a rectangular window hole 11 b is formed on one side of the lower end of the leg portion 11.

図5(a)、(b)では図2(a)、(b)と同様に、前記鋼管杭20が芯ずれを起こして埋設された場合を示し、前記金具40bの表面一端寄り箇所(図面左側)に前記脚部11の下端が脚部接続軸42を介して接続され、また前記金具40bの裏面他端寄り箇所(図面右側)に前記鋼管杭20の上端が接続軸30を介して接続される。   5 (a) and 5 (b) show the case where the steel pipe pile 20 is buried with misalignment, as in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b). The lower end of the leg portion 11 is connected to the left side) via a leg connecting shaft 42, and the upper end of the steel pipe pile 20 is connected to the portion near the other end of the rear surface of the metal fitting 40b (right side of the drawing) via the connecting shaft 30. Is done.

脚部11の接続時に脚部接続軸42を金具40bの長穴41bの一端部から脚部11の底穴11aに挿入し、底穴11aから脚部11内に突出した部分に窓穴11bからワッシャ43を介してナット44を螺合し締め付けることにより、金具40bに脚部11を接続する。なお、上述したように接続軸30は長穴41の他端部を貫通し、接続軸30にワッシャ33を介してナット34を螺合し締め付けることにより、金具40bに鋼管杭20(杭本体21)を接続する。   When connecting the leg 11, the leg connecting shaft 42 is inserted into the bottom hole 11a of the leg 11 from one end of the elongated hole 41b of the metal fitting 40b, and from the window hole 11b to the portion protruding into the leg 11 from the bottom hole 11a. The leg 11 is connected to the metal fitting 40b by screwing and tightening the nut 44 through the washer 43. As described above, the connecting shaft 30 penetrates the other end portion of the long hole 41, and the nut 34 is screwed and tightened to the connecting shaft 30 via the washer 33, whereby the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21) is attached to the metal fitting 40b. ).

芯ずれがない場合には、接続軸30が金具40bと鋼管杭20とを接続する一方で、金具40bと脚部11とを接続する。すなわち、接続軸30が脚部接続軸42を兼用することになる。この場合、底穴11aから脚部11内に突出した接続軸30の部分に窓穴11bからワッシャ33を介してナット34を螺合し締め付ける。   When there is no misalignment, the connecting shaft 30 connects the metal fitting 40b and the steel pipe pile 20 while connecting the metal fitting 40b and the leg portion 11. That is, the connecting shaft 30 also serves as the leg connecting shaft 42. In this case, the nut 34 is screwed into the portion of the connecting shaft 30 protruding from the bottom hole 11a into the leg portion 11 through the washer 33 from the window hole 11b and tightened.

前記金具40bも、前記長穴41bに前記接続軸30を貫通させた状態で、前記鋼管杭20の埋設時に生じた芯ずれ(施工誤差)に応じて前記鋼管杭20上で移動調整することにより、前記鋼管杭20と前記架台10の脚部11下端とを支障なく接続する芯ずれ調整機構Mとして機能する。   The metal fitting 40b is also moved and adjusted on the steel pipe pile 20 in accordance with the misalignment (construction error) generated when the steel pipe pile 20 is buried with the connection shaft 30 penetrating the elongated hole 41b. It functions as a misalignment adjusting mechanism M that connects the steel pipe pile 20 and the lower end of the leg portion 11 of the gantry 10 without hindrance.

なお、固定円板31の裏面には断面ほぼU字状のカバー3が設けられ、固定穴32aを貫通して固定円板31に取り付けた接続軸30が杭本体21内部に落下するのを防止するとともに、接続軸30の六角状の頭部を回転しないように拘束して接続軸30の空廻りを防止する。 Incidentally, the back surface is provided with cross-sectional substantially U-shaped cover 35 of the fixed circular plate 31, that the connecting shaft 30 attached to the fixed circular plate 31 through the fixing hole 32a falls within pile body 21 In addition to preventing the hexagonal head of the connection shaft 30 from being rotated, the connection shaft 30 is prevented from spinning around.

実際の施工現場では、上述した第1実施例と同様に、太陽電池モジュール又太陽電池アレイSが敷設される敷地内に、例えば図8の符号Cに示す箇所にそれぞれ鋼管杭20を埋設し、その後、地面から露出した鋼管杭20上で複数本のヒモ(図示せず)を互いに交差(直交)するように張り、ヒモの各交点が架台10の脚部11の軸心Aa(図5(a)参照)に位置するようにしておく。換言すると、予め施工図面で設定した各脚部11の軸心Aaが位置する敷地内の各箇所をヒモの交点で示しておく。また、鋼管杭20(杭本体21)の上端開口部24から接続軸30を鋼管杭20(杭本体21)の軸心Bb(図5(a)参照)に沿って突出するように取り付けておく。そして、このヒモの交点を目印にして埋設された各鋼管杭20の芯ずれの方向及び芯ずれ量をチェックする。次いで、各鋼管杭20について、上述したように長穴41bに接続軸30を貫通させた状態で金具40bを鋼管杭20(杭本体21)上に載置して移動調整する。すなわち、ヒモの交点を目印にして金具40bを鋼管杭20(杭本体21)上で移動(長穴41bの長さ方向に沿って移動し、あるいは接続軸30を支点として回動)して金具40b上に脚部11の下端全体が載るように調整し、接続軸30の長穴41bから貫通した部分にワッシャ33を介してナット34を螺合し締め付け、金具40bを鋼管杭20(杭本体21)に接続する。また、ヒモの交点下に位置するように脚部接続軸42を長穴41bに挿入して取り付けておく。この後、ヒモを外し、架台10を敷地内に搬入し、脚部接続軸42を目印に脚部11を金具40上に降ろし、脚部11の底穴11aに脚部接続軸42を挿入し、底穴11aから脚部11内に突出した部分に窓穴11bからワッシャ43を介してナット44を螺合し締め付けて金具40bに脚部11を接続する。   In the actual construction site, similarly to the first embodiment described above, the steel pipe piles 20 are respectively buried in the site where the solar cell module or the solar cell array S is laid, for example, at the location indicated by the symbol C in FIG. Thereafter, a plurality of strings (not shown) are stretched so as to cross (orthogonal) each other on the steel pipe pile 20 exposed from the ground, and each intersection point of the strings is an axis Aa of the leg portion 11 of the gantry 10 (FIG. 5 ( a) See)). In other words, each point in the site where the axial center Aa of each leg 11 set in advance in the construction drawing is indicated by the intersection of the strings. Moreover, it attaches so that the connection shaft 30 may protrude along the axial center Bb (refer FIG. 5A) of the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21) from the upper end opening part 24 of the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21). . And the direction of misalignment and the amount of misalignment of each steel pipe pile 20 embedded with the intersection of the strings as a mark are checked. Next, with respect to each steel pipe pile 20, as described above, the metal fitting 40b is placed on the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21) in a state where the connection shaft 30 is passed through the long hole 41b, and the movement adjustment is performed. That is, the metal fitting 40b is moved on the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body 21) with the crossing point of the string as a mark (moving along the length direction of the long hole 41b or rotated with the connecting shaft 30 as a fulcrum). Adjustment is made so that the entire lower end of the leg portion 11 is placed on 40b, and a nut 34 is screwed and tightened to a portion penetrating from the long hole 41b of the connecting shaft 30 via a washer 33, and the metal fitting 40b is attached to the steel pipe pile 20 (pile main body). 21). Further, the leg connecting shaft 42 is inserted and attached to the elongated hole 41b so as to be located below the intersection of the straps. Thereafter, the strap is removed, the gantry 10 is carried into the site, the leg 11 is lowered onto the metal fitting 40 with the leg connecting shaft 42 as a mark, and the leg connecting shaft 42 is inserted into the bottom hole 11a of the leg 11. Then, the nut 44 is screwed into the portion protruding from the bottom hole 11a into the leg portion 11 through the washer 43 from the window hole 11b and tightened to connect the leg portion 11 to the metal fitting 40b.

これにより、架台10が鋼管杭20によって支持される。一旦地中に埋設された鋼管杭20は、上述したように螺旋翼22(図6参照)などによって荷重や引き抜き力が作用しても地中に沈下し、地中から引き抜かれることはない。そのため、太陽電池モジュール又太陽電池アレイS(図7参照)に風圧などが作用しても架台10(脚部11)が地面から浮き上がるおそれがなく、また太陽電池モジュール又太陽電池アレイSや架台10などの自重で脚部11が地面に沈下するおそれがない。   Accordingly, the gantry 10 is supported by the steel pipe pile 20. The steel pipe pile 20 once buried in the ground sinks into the ground and is not pulled out from the ground even if a load or a pulling force is applied by the spiral blade 22 (see FIG. 6) or the like as described above. Therefore, even if wind pressure or the like acts on the solar cell module or solar cell array S (see FIG. 7), there is no possibility that the gantry 10 (leg part 11) will be lifted from the ground, and the solar cell module or solar cell array S or gantry 10 There is no possibility that the leg 11 sinks to the ground due to its own weight.

本第2実施例の基礎構造によれば、上述した第1実施例と同様に埋設された鋼管杭20の芯ずれ方向や芯ずれ量をチェックし、金具40bを長穴41bに接続軸30を貫通させた状態で鋼管杭20の上端開口部24上で移動調整(長穴41bの長さ方向に沿って移動させ、あるいは接続軸30を支点として回動)する構成なので、鋼管杭20の芯ずれを起こす方向が一定せず、また芯ずれ量も一定せず様々であったとしてもこれに対処することが可能である。また、交点で脚部11の軸心位置を示すヒモを取り外した後は、長穴41bに取り付けた脚部接続軸42が脚部11の軸心位置を示す目印になるので、施工作業能率を向上させることが可能である。また、従来技術のように芯ずれの度合により内径の異なる複数種の支持部を予め準備する必要がなく、さらに杭や脚部と支持部との間に生じた隙間にコンクリートを充填し、養生する必要がなく、施工時間の大幅な短縮を図り、施工コストを低減することが可能となる。   According to the basic structure of the second embodiment, the misalignment direction and the misalignment amount of the steel pipe pile 20 embedded in the same manner as in the first embodiment described above are checked, and the fitting shaft 40b is connected to the elongated hole 41b. Since it is the structure which adjusts movement (it moves along the length direction of the long hole 41b, or rotates using the connection shaft 30 as a fulcrum) on the upper end opening part 24 of the steel pipe pile 20 in the penetrated state, the core of the steel pipe pile 20 Even if the direction in which the deviation occurs is not constant, and the amount of misalignment is not constant, it is possible to cope with this. In addition, after removing the string indicating the axial center position of the leg portion 11 at the intersection, the leg connecting shaft 42 attached to the elongated hole 41b becomes a mark indicating the axial center position of the leg portion 11, so that the construction work efficiency is improved. It is possible to improve. Moreover, it is not necessary to prepare a plurality of types of support portions having different inner diameters depending on the degree of misalignment as in the prior art, and further, concrete is filled in gaps formed between the piles and the leg portions and the support portions, and curing is performed. Therefore, it is possible to significantly reduce the construction time and reduce the construction cost.

本発明の太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイ用架台の基礎構造は、太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイの架台が風圧などで浮き上がるのを防止し、また太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイと架台の自重で沈下するのを防止するのに適用される。   The basic structure of the solar cell module or solar cell array mount of the present invention prevents the solar cell module or solar cell array mount from being lifted by wind pressure or the like, and sinks by the weight of the solar cell module or solar cell array and the mount. Applied to prevent it.

10 架台
11 脚部
20 鋼管杭(筒状杭)
30 接続軸
31 固定円板
32 固定穴
40 金具
40a 金具
40b 金具
41 長穴
41a 長穴
41b 長穴
42 脚部接続軸
A、Aa 軸心
B、Bb 軸心
M 芯ずれ調整機構
S 太陽電池モジュール又太陽電池アレイ
10 frame 11 leg 20 steel pipe pile (tubular pile)
30 connection shaft 31 fixed disk 32 fixed hole 40 metal fitting 40a metal fitting 40b metal fitting 41 long hole 41a long hole 41b long hole 42 leg connecting shaft A, Aa shaft center B, Bb shaft center M misalignment adjusting mechanism S solar cell module or Solar array

Claims (3)

太陽電池モジュール又太陽電池アレイを支持する架台の基礎構造であって、
前記架台が設置される箇所に埋設される筒状杭と、
前記筒状杭に取り付けられ、その軸心に沿って延び且つ前記筒状杭の上端から突出する接続軸と、
前記架台の脚部と前記筒状杭とを接続する金具と、
前記金具に設けられ、前記接続軸が移動可能に取り付けられる長穴と、を備え、
前記接続軸は、その下端部が前記筒状杭の上端開口部内に配置した固定円板の中央部に固定され、
前記金具は、前記長穴に前記接続軸を貫通させた状態で前記脚部の下端が前記金具上に載るように前記筒状杭上で移動調整して前記筒状杭と前記脚部に接続することを特徴とする、太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイ用架台の基礎構造。
A base structure of a gantry supporting a solar cell module or a solar cell array,
A cylindrical pile buried in the place where the mount is installed;
A connecting shaft attached to the cylindrical pile, extending along the axis thereof, and protruding from the upper end of the cylindrical pile,
Metal fittings connecting the legs of the gantry and the cylindrical pile ,
An elongated hole provided in the metal fitting, to which the connection shaft is movably attached,
The connection shaft is fixed to the center of a fixed disk whose lower end is disposed in the upper end opening of the cylindrical pile,
The metal fitting is moved and adjusted on the cylindrical pile so that the lower end of the leg portion is placed on the metal fitting with the connecting shaft penetrating the elongated hole, and connected to the cylindrical pile and the leg portion. A basic structure of a stand for a solar cell module or a solar cell array.
請求項1記載の太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイ用架台の基礎構造において、
前記金具は平板状で、前記長穴は前記金具の中心部を通って前記金具の直径方向又は長辺方向に延びることを特徴とする、太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイ用架台の基礎構造。
In the basic structure of the solar cell module or solar cell array mount of claim 1,
The base structure of a solar cell module or a solar cell array gantry, wherein the metal fitting has a flat plate shape, and the elongated hole extends in a diameter direction or a long side direction of the metal fitting through a central portion of the metal fitting.
請求項1又は2に記載の太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイ用架台の基礎構造において、
前記長穴に前記架台の前記脚部を接続する脚部接続軸を取り付け、前記脚部接続軸又は前記接続軸を介して前記金具に前記脚部を接続することを特徴とする、太陽電池モジュール又は太陽電池アレイ用架台の基礎構造。
In the basic structure of the solar cell module or solar cell array mount of claim 1 or 2 ,
A solar cell module comprising: a leg connecting shaft that connects the leg of the gantry to the elongated hole; and the leg connected to the metal fitting through the leg connecting shaft or the connecting shaft. Or the basic structure of the platform for solar cell array.
JP2011205168A 2011-09-20 2011-09-20 Fundamental structure of solar cell module or solar cell array mount Expired - Fee Related JP5356482B2 (en)

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