JP5369620B2 - Surface matching tool for outer wall panel and method for surface matching of outer wall panel - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a surface aligning tool 1 for external wall panels allowing the use of the external wall panels W even after temporarily fixed to the whole building and easily correcting unevenness of the external wall panels W with a slight force. <P>SOLUTION: The surface aligning tool 1 for the external wall panels includes a long-sized bar member 2 having a grip 6 gripped by an operator, on one end side; a pressing plate 7 fixed to the other end side of the bar member 2 swingably in the longitudinal direction of the bar member within a predetermined range so as to abut on the outdoor-side side face of one external wall panel W; and a claw plate 3 with its base end 8 fixed to the other end side tip of the bar member 2 and with its tip part forming a claw part 11 inserted in a joint between both external wall panels W adjacent to each other to abut on the indoor side edge of the other external wall panel W. The bar member 2 is pushed down in the state of the claw part 11 of the claw plate 3 being inserted in the joint between both external wall panels W to abut on the indoor side edge of the other external wall panel W. The external wall panels W are thereby adjusted in a direction to be flush with each other. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to an outer wall panel surface matching tool used for correcting unevenness between outer wall panels fixed to a housing shaft adjacent to each other, and an outer wall panel surface alignment method using the outer wall panel surface alignment tool. .

  Conventionally, in the construction of a house or the like, a plurality of outer wall panels are fixed to a shaft set to complete the outer wall. If unevenness occurs on the outdoor surfaces of the plurality of outer wall panels at this time, the appearance of the house may be deteriorated and the waterproof treatment of the outer wall joints may be insufficient.

  Therefore, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, there is an outer wall panel adjusting jig 100 that adjusts the passage of the plate surface so that the one side plate surfaces of the two outer wall panels W become the same surface. The contact piece 101, the second contact piece 102, the third contact piece 103, and the connecting rod 104 that connects the first to third contact pieces 101, 102, 103, and one outer wall panel W The contact surface of the first contact piece 101 that contacts the side plate surface and the contact surface of the second contact piece 102 that contacts the one side plate surface of the other outer wall panel W are on the same plane. The third abutment piece 103 is arranged at a position substantially opposite to the second abutment piece 102, and the other outer wall panel W is disposed between the second abutment piece 102 and the third abutment piece 103. The first contact piece 101, the third contact piece 102, and the second contact piece 103 are arranged in the order of the first to third. Contact piece 101, 102, 103 adjustment jig 100 of the outer wall panel, characterized in that it is connected by a connecting rod 104 has been proposed (e.g. Patent Document 1).

According to this, the first abutting piece 101 is hooked on the protruding one side plate surface of the one outer wall panel W, the one outer wall panel W is pulled toward the other outer wall panel W, and the third abutting piece 103 and 2 Since the two abutting pieces 102 are hooked on both plate surfaces of the other outer wall panel W, the streets of the two outer wall panels W are adjusted so that the one side plate surfaces are the same surface. You can adjust the street surface. Moreover, after setting the adjustment jig 100 to the outer wall panel W, the hand can be released, so that the next work such as a connection work for connecting the outer wall panels W can be started.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-280696

  However, in order to use the outer wall panel adjustment jig 100 as described above, a space in which the outer wall panel adjustment jig 100 can be fitted at least above or to the side of the outer wall panel W is required. Such a jig cannot be used after temporarily fixing W to the entire building.

  Therefore, the present invention provides an outer wall panel face-matching tool that can be used even after temporarily fixing the outer wall panel to the entire building and can easily correct the unevenness of the outer wall panel with a small force. Objective.

The outer wall panel surface alignment tool according to claim 1 is an outer wall panel surface alignment tool for correcting unevenness between adjacent outer wall panels, and is a long tool having a grip held by an operator on one end side. A bar plate, a pressing plate fixed to a longitudinal direction of the bar member in a predetermined range so as to be in contact with an outdoor side surface of one outer wall panel at the other end side of the bar member, and the bar A claw in which a base end portion is fixed to a distal end on the other end side of the member, and the distal end portion is inserted into a joint between both outer wall panels adjacent to each other to form a claw portion that hangs on an indoor edge of the other outer wall panel And a biasing member that biases the tip of the pressing plate on the other end side of the bar member in a direction in contact with the bar member, and the claw portion of the nail plate is used as a joint between the outer wall panels. Insert and hang on the indoor edge of the other outer wall panel. Rates from contact with the outside side face of one of the outer wall panel, by pushing down the rod member is characterized in that to adjust the direction flush with the exterior wall panel together.

The surface alignment tool for an outer wall panel according to claim 2 , wherein the claw plate is bent from a base end portion and inserted into a joint between the outer wall panels, and is slightly bent from the plate portion. It has the adjustment part formed and the nail | claw part which bend | folds further from the said adjustment part, and hooks on the edge by the side of the indoor of the said outer wall panel.

The method for aligning outer wall panels according to claim 3 is a method for aligning outer wall panels using the outer wall panel aligning tool according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein one of the two outer wall panels adjacent to each other. When fixing the outer wall panel serving as a reference for the other, maintaining the other outer wall panel in a movable state, and pushing the movable outer wall panel into the indoor side, the nail plate is inserted into the joint between both outer wall panels, By hanging the claw portion formed at the tip of the claw plate on the indoor side edge of the fixed outer wall panel, bringing the pressing plate into contact with the outdoor side surface of the movable outer wall panel, and pushing down the bar member The movable outer wall panel is adjusted to be flush with the fixed outer wall panel, and when the movable outer wall panel is pulled out to the outdoor side, the nail plate is inserted into the joint between both outer wall panels, Above By hanging the claw portion formed at the tip of the claw plate on the indoor side edge of the moving outer wall panel, bringing the pressing plate into contact with the outdoor side surface of the movable outer wall panel, and pushing down the rod member, The movable outer wall panel is adjusted to be flush with the fixed outer wall panel, and then the movable outer wall panel is fixed.

  According to the outer wall panel surface matching tool according to claim 1, the pressing plate fixed to the rod-like member so as to be swingable within a predetermined range is in contact with the outdoor side surface of one outer wall panel and formed at the tip of the nail plate. Since the claw portion is hooked on the indoor side edge of the other outer wall panel, the outer wall panel can be adjusted in a direction that is flush with each other by pushing down the bar member formed at one end of the bar-shaped member. it can. That is, by fixing one of the adjacent outer wall panels and maintaining the other movable, and adjusting the position of the movable outer wall panel with the fixed outer wall panel as a fulcrum, You can modify the land.

  By using one of the adjacent outer wall panels as a fulcrum in this way, the outer wall panels can be aligned even when it is difficult to obtain a reaction force against a housing structural housing such as a shaft.

According to the surface alignment tool of the outer wall panel according to claim 1 , the pressing plate is urged by the urging member in the direction in which the end of the pressing plate on the tip side of the bar member abuts the bar member. When the nail plate is inserted into the joint of the outer wall panel, it is possible to prevent the pressing plate from being in the way and preventing the nail plate from being inserted properly. If the nail plate is not properly inserted into the joint and you try to match the outer wall panel, the nail part may scrape the side of the outer wall panel. It is possible to prevent the outer wall panel from being damaged.

According to the surface alignment tool for an outer wall panel according to claim 2 , the nail plate is provided with an adjusting portion between the plate portion inserted into the joint and the nail portion hanging on the indoor side edge of the outer wall panel. When performing the face-to-face operation of the outer wall panel, it is possible to prevent the claw portion from being detached from the indoor side edge of the outer wall panel even when the plate portion or the claw portion is slightly deformed.

According to the method for aligning outer wall panels according to claim 3 , when the movable outer wall panel is pushed into the indoor side, the nail plate is inserted into the joint between both outer wall panels to fix the fixed outer wall panel. The movable outer wall panel is formed by hanging the claw portion formed at the tip of the claw plate on the inner edge, bringing the pressing plate into contact with the outdoor side surface of the movable outer wall panel, and pushing down the bar member. Is adjusted to be flush with the fixed outer wall panel, and when the movable outer wall panel is pulled out to the outdoor side, the nail plate is inserted into the joint between both outer wall panels, and the movable outer wall panel The claw portion formed at the tip of the claw plate is hung on the indoor side edge, the pressing plate is brought into contact with the outdoor side surface of the movable outer wall panel, and the movable member is moved by pushing down the bar member. Since adjusting the wall panel such that the outer wall panel flush that the fixing can be carried out very easily from the outdoor side of the building outer wall panels closet, and drawers.

  Hereinafter, an outer wall panel surface alignment tool 1 and an outer wall panel surface alignment method according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, a claw plate 3 is fixed to a front end of a bar member 2 made of a long and narrow pipe made of metal or the like with a bolt 4 and a nut 5 as shown in FIG. A pressing plate 7 is fixed to the grip 6 side slightly from the tip of the bar member 2 to which the plate 3 is attached so as to swing within a predetermined range. In addition, a grip 6 made of, for example, elastomer is attached to the end of the bar member 2 opposite to the claw plate 3 and is formed so that the operator can easily grip the outer wall panel W when performing the surface matching operation. Yes.

  The claw plate 3 is formed by bending a thin rectangular metal plate made of, for example, stainless steel. The base end portion 8 is formed in a U-shaped cross section, and the tip end of the rod member 2 is inserted therebetween. It can be held. And in the state clamped, this base end part 8 and the bar member 2 are penetrated with the volt | bolt 4, and it fixes by screwing the nut 5. As shown in FIG. And the nail | claw board 3 is bent from the base end part 8, the board part 9 extended in the direction substantially orthogonal to the rod member 2, and the adjustment part 10 bent slightly from the board part 9 in the front-end | tip of the board part 9 are formed. Further, the claw portion 11 is formed in a hook shape by further bending from the adjusting portion 10. As shown in FIG. 2, the claw plate 3 is fixed so as to be able to slightly swing around a bolt 4 penetrating the base end portion 8 and the rod member 2. Depending on the height of the place where the work is performed, it is possible to work by slightly tilting the surface matching tool 1 of the outer wall panel.

  The pressing plate 7 is a member on a flat plate in which an elastic body such as rubber is attached to the surface on the side in contact with the outer wall panel W, and two fixing pieces 12 are formed on the back surface. The two fixing pieces 12 are arranged so as to sandwich the rod member 2, and the shaft bolt 13 penetrates the rod member 2 and the two fixing pieces 12, thereby forming the shaft bolt 13 as shown in FIG. 3. On the other hand, the pressing plate 7 is fixed so as to be swingable within a predetermined range. A spring 14 is externally attached to the shaft bolt 13, and one end of the spring 14 is latched by a spring retaining projection 15 formed near the shaft bolt 13, and the other end is provided with a pressing plate 7. It is fast. As a result, the pressing plate 7 is biased so as to fall to the tip side of the bar member 2, and in the state where no external force is applied, as shown in FIG. The member 2 is disposed so as to fall in the direction of the distal end.

  Next, an outer wall panel surface matching method performed using the outer wall panel surface matching tool 1 configured as described above will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, the outer wall panel W is formed by embedding C-type steel 16 on the back surface of the siding board, and is fixed to the shaft assembly 17 via an angle 18. The angle 18 and the shaft assembly 17 are fastened by a bolt 19 and a nut 20, and the angle 18 is configured to be slidable indoors and outdoors by loosening the bolt 19.

  First, of the adjacent outer wall panels W, one outer wall panel W is fixed to the shaft set 17 via the angle 18 as a reference outer wall panel Wa, and the other outer wall panel W is fixed to the shaft set 17 and the angle 18 as a movable outer wall panel Wb. Loosen the nut 20 that secures. In this way, the reference outer wall panel Wa is completely fixed, while the movable outer wall panel Wb can be slid in and out of the building. For example, as shown in FIG. 4A, when the movable outer wall panel Wb is shifted to the outdoor side with respect to the reference outer wall panel Wa, the operator uses the claw portion 11 formed at the tip of the nail plate 3 as a reference. The claw plate 3 is inserted into the joint between the two outer wall panels W while holding the surface aligning tool 1 of the outer wall panel so that the pressing plate 7 is located on the outer wall panel Wa side and the pressing plate 7 is on the movable outer wall panel Wb side.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 4B, the claw portion 11 is hung on the reference outer wall panel Wa, and the pressing plate 7 is brought into contact with the outdoor side surface of the movable outer wall panel Wb. Then, the grip 6 is gradually pushed down. Since the reference outer wall panel Wa is fixed to the shaft assembly 17 via the angle 18, when the grip 6 is pushed down, the pressing plate 7 pushes the movable outer wall panel Wb. As shown in FIG. 5 (A), the movable outer wall panel Wb is pushed in until it is flush with the reference outer wall panel Wa, and the surface wall matching tool 1 is inserted between the outer wall panels W as shown in FIG. 5 (B). Remove from the joint. Then, the bolts that fix the loosened shaft assembly 17 and the angle 18 are fastened to finish the operation.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 6 (A), when the movable outer wall panel Wb is shifted to the indoor side of the building with respect to the reference outer wall panel Wa, the operator uses the nail formed at the tip of the nail plate 3. The nail plate 3 is held at the joint between the two outer wall panels W by holding the surface aligning tool 1 so that the portion 11 is on the movable outer wall panel Wb side and the pressing plate 7 is on the reference outer wall panel Wa side. insert.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 6B, the claw portion 11 is hung on the movable outer wall panel Wb, and the pressing plate 7 is brought into contact with the outdoor side surface of the reference outer wall panel Wa. Then, the grip 6 is gradually pushed down. Since the reference outer wall panel Wa is fixed to the shaft assembly 17 via the angle 18, when the grip 6 is pushed down, the claw portion 11 pulls out the movable outer wall panel Wb. As shown in FIG. 7A, the movable outer wall panel Wb is pulled out until it is flush with the reference outer wall panel Wa, and the outer wall panel surface matching tool 1 is inserted between the outer wall panels W as shown in FIG. Remove from the joint. Then, the bolts 19 for fixing the loosened shaft assembly 17 and the angle 18 are fastened to complete the operation.

  Needless to say, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the scope of the idea of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the unevenness between the left and right outer wall panels W has been corrected, but the use of the outer wall panel surface matching tool 1 is not limited to this. It can also be used for correcting unevenness between Ws and adjusting the position of the corner panel provided at the corner.

  The outer wall panel surface matching tool 1 and the outer wall panel surface matching method according to the present invention can be suitably used as a tool and a method for correcting unevenness of the outer wall panel W during construction of the outer wall panel W such as a house.

The side view which shows the whole structure of the surface matching tool of an outer wall panel, and its enlarged view. The figure explaining the movable state of the nail | claw board of the surface matching tool of an outer wall panel. The figure explaining the movable state of the pressing plate of the surface matching tool of an outer wall panel. The figure explaining the state which inserts the surface alignment tool of an outer wall panel in the joint between the outer wall panels from which the mutual surface has shifted | deviated. The figure explaining the state which performs the surface alignment of an outer wall panel using the surface alignment tool of an outer wall panel. The figure explaining the state which inserts the surface alignment tool of an outer wall panel in the joint between the outer wall panels from which the mutual surface has shifted | deviated. The figure explaining the state which performs the surface alignment of an outer wall panel using the surface alignment tool of an outer wall panel. The figure which shows an example of the adjustment jig of the conventional outer wall panel.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Surface wall alignment tool 2 Bar member 3 Claw plate 7 Pressing plate 8 Base end portion 9 Plate portion 10 Adjustment portion 11 Claw portion 14 Spring (biasing member)
Wa standard outer wall panel (fixed outer wall panel)
Wb movable outer wall panel (movable outer wall panel)

Claims (3)

An outer wall panel matching tool for correcting unevenness between adjacent outer wall panels,
A long bar member having a grip gripped by an operator on one end side;
A pressing plate fixed so as to be swingable in the longitudinal direction of the bar member within a predetermined range so as to come into contact with the outer side surface of one outer wall panel on the other end side of the bar member;
A base end is fixed to the tip of the other end of the bar member, and the tip is inserted into a joint between both outer wall panels adjacent to each other to form a claw that hangs on the indoor edge of the other outer wall panel. Nail plate to
A biasing member that biases the tip of the other end side of the bar member of the pressing plate in a direction in contact with the bar member ;
After the nail portion of the nail plate is inserted into the joint between both outer wall panels and hung on the indoor side edge of the other outer wall panel, the pressing plate is brought into contact with the outdoor side surface of one outer wall panel, and then the rod A tool for aligning outer wall panels, wherein the outer wall panels are adjusted to be flush with each other by pushing down a member.   The claw plate is bent from a base end portion and inserted into a joint between the outer wall panels, an adjustment portion formed by slightly bending the plate portion, and further bent from the adjustment portion. 2. The tool for aligning outer wall panels according to claim 1, further comprising a claw portion that hangs on an indoor edge of the outer wall panel. A method for mating outer wall panels using the outer wall panel mating tool according to claim 1 or 2,
Fixing one reference outer wall panel of both outer wall panels adjacent to each other, maintaining the other outer wall panel in a movable state,
When the movable outer wall panel is pushed into the indoor side, the nail plate is inserted into the joint between both outer wall panels, and the nail formed at the end of the nail plate on the indoor side edge of the fixed outer wall panel The movable outer wall panel is adjusted to be flush with the fixed outer wall panel by bringing the pressing plate into contact with the outdoor side surface of the movable outer wall panel and pushing down the bar member. ,
When the movable outer wall panel is pulled out to the outdoor side, the nail plate is formed at the tip of the nail plate at the indoor side edge of the movable outer wall panel by inserting the nail plate into the joint between both outer wall panels The pressing plate is brought into contact with the outdoor side surface of the movable outer wall panel, and the rod member is pushed down to adjust the movable outer wall panel to be flush with the fixed outer wall panel,
Thereafter, the movable outer wall panel is fixed, and the outer wall panel surface matching method is characterized.

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